Emerson Rosemount 8800D Quick Start Guide

Quick Start Guide
00825-0100-4004, Rev FG
August 2020
Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
Contents
2 Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter

1 About this guide

This guide provides basic installation and configuration instructions for the Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow meters with single, dual, or quad transmitters.
For more information on installation and configuration instructions, diagnostics, maintenance, service, and troubleshooting for:
Foundation Fieldbus devices consult 00809-0100-4772 Manual
Non-MultiVariable meters and meters with the MTA option code for
HART and all Foundation Fieldbus devices, please consult 00809-0100-4004 Manual
For more information on installation and configuration instructions, diagnostics, maintenance, service, and troubleshooting, for meters with the MPA or MCA option code, please consult 00809-1100-4004 Manual.
For hazardous location installation, including Explosion-proof, Flameproof, or Intrinsic Safety (I.S.), please consult 00825-VA00-0001 Approval Document.

1.1 Hazard messages

This document uses the following criteria for hazard messages based on ANSI standards Z535.6-2011 (R2017).
DANGER
Serious injury or death will occur if a hazardous situation is not avoided.
WARNING
Serious injury or death could occur if a hazardous situation is not avoided.
CAUTION
Minor or moderate injury will or could occur if a hazardous situation is not avoided.
NOTICE
Data loss, property damage, hardware damage, or software damage can occur if a situation is not avoided. There is no credible risk of physical injury.
Quick Start Guide 3
Physical access
NOTICE
Unauthorized personnel can potentially cause significant damage and/or misconfiguration of end users' equipment. Protect against all intentional or unintentional unauthorized use.
Physical security is an important part of any security program and fundamental to protecting your system. Restrict physical access to protect users' assets. This is true for all systems used within the facility.

1.2 Safety messages

WARNING
Explosion hazards. Failure to follow these instructions could cause an explosion, resulting in death or serious injury.
Verify the operating atmosphere of the transmitter is consistent with the
appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
Installation of this transmitter in an explosive environment must be in
accordance with the appropriate local, national, and international standards, codes, and practices. Review the approvals documents for any restrictions associated with a safe installation.
Do not remove transmitter covers or thermocouple (if equipped) in
explosive atmospheres when the circuit is live. Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof requirements.
Before connecting a hand-held communicator in an explosive
atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
WARNING
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to follow this instruction could result in death or serious injury. Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage that may be present on leads can cause electrical shock.
4 Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
WARNING
General hazard. Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury.
This product is intended to be used as a flowmeter for liquid, gas, or
steam applications. Do not use for any other purpose.
Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
Quick Start Guide 5

2 Return policy

Emerson procedures must be followed when returning equipment. These procedures ensure legal compliance with government transportation agencies and help provide a safe working environment for Emerson employees. Failure to follow Emerson procedures will result in your equipment being refused delivery.
6 Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter

3 Emerson Flow customer service

Email:
Worldwide: flow.support@emerson.com
Asia-Pacific: APflow.support@emerson.com
Telephone:
North and South America Europe and Middle East Asia Pacific
United States 800 522 6277 U.K. 0870 240
Canada +1 303 527
5200
Mexico +41 (0) 41
7686 111
Argentina +54 11 4837
7000
Brazil +55 15 3413
8000
Venezuela +58 26 1731
3446
The Netherlands
France 0800 917 901 India 800 440 1468
Germany 0800 182
Italy 8008 77334 China +86 21 2892
Central & Eastern Europe
Russia/CIS +7 495 995
Egypt 0800 000
Oman 800 70101 Thailand 001 800 441
Qatar 431 0044 Malaysia 800 814 008
Kuwait 663 299 01
South Africa 800 991 390
Saudi Arabia 800 844 9564
UAE 800 0444
1978
+31 (0) 704 136 666
5347
+41 (0) 41 7686 111
9559
0015
0684
Australia 800 158 727
New Zealand 099 128 804
Pakistan 888 550 2682
9000
Japan +81 3 5769
6803
South Korea +82 2 3438
4600
Singapore +65 6 777
8211
6426
Quick Start Guide 7

4 Pre-installation

4.1 Planning

For a successful installation, consider each aspect of your application and the meter you are installing.

4.1.1 Sizing

To determine the correct meter size for optimal flow meter performance:
Determine the limits of measuring flow.
Determine the process conditions so that they are within the stated
requirements for Reynolds number and velocity.
For sizing details, refer to the product reference manual.
Sizing calculations are required to select the proper flow meter size. These calculations provide pressure loss, accuracy, and minimum and maximum flow rate data to guide in proper selection. Vortex sizing software can be found using the Selection and Sizing tool. The Selection and Sizing tool can be accessed online or downloaded for offline use using this link:
www.Emerson.com/FlowSizing.

4.1.2 Wetted material selection

Ensure that the process fluid is compatible with the meter body wetted materials when specifying the Rosemount 8800D. Corrosion will shorten the life of the meter body. Consult recognized sources of corrosion data or contact Emerson Flow Sales Representative for more information.
Note
If Positive Material Identification (PMI) is required, perform test on a machined surface.

4.1.3 Orientation

The best orientation for the meter depends on the process fluid, environmental factors, and any other nearby equipment.
Vertical installation
Vertical, upward, installation allows upward process liquid flow and is generally preferred. Upward flow ensures that the meter body always remains full and that any solids in the fluid are evenly distributed.
The meter can be mounted in the vertical down position when measuring gas or steam flows. This type of application is strongly discouraged for liquid flows, although it can be done with proper piping design.
8 Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
Figure 4-1: Vertical installation
A B
A. Liquid or gas flow B. Gas flow
Note
To ensure the meter body remains full, avoid downward vertical liquid flows where back pressure is inadequate.
Horizontal installation
For horizontal installation, the preferred orientation is to have the electronics installed to the side of the pipe. In liquid applications, this helps prevent any entrained air or solids from striking the shedder bar and disrupting the shedding frequency. In gas or steam applications, this helps prevent any entrained liquid (such as condensate) or solids do not strike the shedder bar and disrupt the shedding frequency.
Figure 4-2: Horizontal installation
B
A
A. Preferred installation—meter body installed with electronics to side of
pipe
B. Acceptable installation—meter body installed with electronics above pipe
Quick Start Guide 9
High-temperature installations
The maximum process temperature for integral electronics is dependent on the ambient temperature where the meter is installed. The electronics must not exceed 185 °F (85 °C).
Figure 4-3 shows combinations of ambient and process temperatures
needed to maintain a housing temperature of less than 185 °F (85 °C).
Figure 4-3: Ambient/Process temperature limits
200 (93)
180(82)
160 (71)
600 (316)
700 (371)
C
800 (427)
900 (482)
1000 (538)
A
140 (60)
120 (49)
100 (38)
80 (27)
60 (16)
0
100 (38)
200 (93)
300 (149)
400 (204)
500 (260)
B
A. Ambient temperature °F (°C) B. Process temperature °F (°C) C. 185 °F (85 °C) Housing temperature limit.
Note
The indicated limits are for horizontal pipe and vertical meter position, with meter and pipe insulated with 3 in. (77 mm) of ceramic fiber insulation.
Install the meter body so the electronics are positioned to the side of the pipe or below the pipe as shown in Figure 4-4. Insulation may also be required around the pipe to maintain an electronics temperature below 185 °F (85 °C). See Figure 5-2 for special insulation considerations.
10 Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
Figure 4-4: Examples of high-temperature installations
B
A
A. Preferred installation—The meter body installed with the electronics to
the side of the pipe.
B. Acceptable installation—The meter body installed with the electronics
below the pipe.

4.1.4 Location

Hazardous area
The transmitter has an explosion-proof housing and circuitry suitable for intrinsically safe and non-incendive operation. Individual transmitters are clearly marked with a tag indicating the certifications they carry. See Product
certifications.
Environmental considerations
Avoid excessive heat and vibration to ensure maximum flow meter life. Typical problem areas include high-vibration lines with integrally mounted electronics, warm-climate installations in direct sunlight, and outdoor installations in cold climates.
Although the signal conditioning functions reduce susceptibility to extraneous noise, some environments are more suitable than others. Avoid placing the flow meter or its wiring close to devices that produce high intensity electromagnetic and electrostatic fields. Such devices include electric welding equipment, large electric motors and transformers, and communication transmitters.
Upstream and downstream piping
The meter may be installed with a minimum of ten diameters (D) of straight pipe length upstream and five diameters (D) of straight pipe length downstream.
To achieve reference accuracy, straight pipe lengths of 35D upstream and 5D downstream are required. The value of the K-factor may shift up to 0.5% when the upstream straight pipe length is between 10D and 35D. For
Quick Start Guide 11
optional K-factor corrections, see Rosemount™ 8800 Vortex Installation Effects Technical Data Sheet.
Steam piping
For steam applications, avoid installations such as the one shown in the following figure. Such installations may cause a water-hammer condition at start-up due to trapped condensation. The high force from the water hammer can stress the sensing mechanism and cause permanent damage to the sensor.
Figure 4-5: Wrong steam pipe installation
Pressure and temperature transmitter location
When using pressure and temperature transmitters in conjunction with the vortex flow meter for compensated mass flows, install the transmitter(s) downstream of the vortex flow meter.
12 Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
Figure 4-6: Pressure and temperature transmitter location
C
A
B
D
A. Pressure transmitter B. Four straight pipe diameters downstream C. Temperature transmitter
D. Six straight pipe diameters downstream

4.1.5 Power supply (HART)

Analog 4–20 mA Power supply
External power supply required. Each transmitter operates on 10.8 VDC to 42 VDC terminal voltage. See Figure 4-7.
Power consumption
One watt maximum per transmitter.
Quick Start Guide 13
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HART communication
Figure 4-7: HART communication voltage/resistance requirement
Maximum loop resistance is determined by the voltage level of the external power supply, as described in the graph.
Note that HART Communication requires a minimum loop resistance of 250 ohms up to a maximum of 1100 ohms.
R(Ω)
V
ps
Load resistor value.
Minimum power supply voltage required
R(Ω)max = 41.7 (Vps – 10.8 V).
Additional wiring information
The DC power supply should provide power with less than two percent
ripple. The total resistance load is the sum of the resistance of the signal wiring and the load resistance of the controller, indicator, and related pieces. Note that the resistance of intrinsic safety barriers, if used, must be included.
If a Smart Wireless THUM™ Adapter is being used with the flow meter to
exchange information via IEC 62591 (WirelessHART® Protocol) technology, a minimum loop resistance of 250 ohms is required. In addition, a minimum power supply voltage (Vps) of 19.3 volts will be required to output 24 mA.
If a single power supply is used to power more than one transmitter, the
power supply used and circuitry common to the transmitters should not have more than 20 ohms of impedance at 1200 Hz. See Table 4-1.
14 Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
Table 4-1: Resistance based on wire gauge
Gauge number Ohms per 1,000 ft (305 m) at 68 °F
14 AWG (2 mm2) 2.5
16 AWG (1 mm2) 4.0
18 AWG (0.8mm2) 6.4
20 AWG (0.5 mm2) 10
22 AWG (0.3 mm2) 16
24 AWG (0.2 mm2) 26

4.1.6 Power supply (FOUNDATION fieldbus)

The flowmeter requires 9-32 Vdc at the power terminals. Each fieldbus power supply requires a power conditioner to decouple the power supply output from the fieldbus wiring segment.

4.2 Commissioning

For proper configuration and operation, commission the meter before putting it into operation. Bench commissioning also enables you to check hardware settings, test the flowmeter electronics, verify flowmeter configuration data, and check output variables. Any problems can be corrected—or configuration settings changed—before going out into the installation environment. To commission on the bench, connect a configuration device to the signal loop in accordance the device instructions.
(20 °C) equivalent

4.2.1 HART jumper configuration

Two jumpers on the transmitter specify the alarm and security modes. Set these jumpers during the commissioning stage to avoid exposing the electronics to the plant environment. The two jumpers can be found on the electronics board stack or on the LCD meter.
Alarm
Security
Quick Start Guide 15
As part of normal operations, the transmitter continuously runs a self-diagnostic routine. If the routine detects an internal failure in the electronics, flow meter output is driven to a low or high alarm level, depending on the position of the failure mode jumper. The factory sets the jumper according to the Configuration Data Sheet, if applicable, or HI by default.
You can protect the configuration data with the security lockout jumper. With the security lockout jumper ON, any configuration changes attempted on the electronics are disallowed. You can still access and review any of the operating parameters and scroll
through the available parameters, but no changes can be made. The factory sets the jumper according to the Configuration Data Sheet, if applicable, or OFF by default.
Note
If you will be changing configuration variables frequently, it may be useful to leave the security lockout jumper in the OFF position to avoid exposing the flow meter electronics to the plant environment.
To access the jumpers, remove the transmitter electronics housing or the LCD cover (if equipped) opposite of the terminal blocks, See Figure 4-8 and
Figure 4-9.
Figure 4-8: Alarm and security jumpers (no LCD option)
VORTEX
4-20mA HART
TEST FREQ
IN
TP1
16 Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
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