This guide provides basic installation and configuration instructions for the
Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow meters with single, dual, or quad
transmitters.
For more information on installation and configuration instructions,
diagnostics, maintenance, service, and troubleshooting for:
• Foundation Fieldbus devices consult 00809-0100-4772 Manual
• Non-MultiVariable meters and meters with the MTA option code for
HART and all Foundation Fieldbus devices, please consult
00809-0100-4004 Manual
For more information on installation and configuration instructions,
diagnostics, maintenance, service, and troubleshooting, for meters with the
MPA or MCA option code, please consult 00809-1100-4004 Manual.
For hazardous location installation, including Explosion-proof, Flameproof,
or Intrinsic Safety (I.S.), please consult 00825-VA00-0001 Approval
Document.
1.1Hazard messages
This document uses the following criteria for hazard messages based on
ANSI standards Z535.6-2011 (R2017).
DANGER
Serious injury or death will occur if a hazardous situation is not avoided.
WARNING
Serious injury or death could occur if a hazardous situation is not avoided.
CAUTION
Minor or moderate injury will or could occur if a hazardous situation is not
avoided.
NOTICE
Data loss, property damage, hardware damage, or software damage can
occur if a situation is not avoided. There is no credible risk of physical injury.
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Physical access
NOTICE
Unauthorized personnel can potentially cause significant damage and/or
misconfiguration of end users' equipment. Protect against all intentional or
unintentional unauthorized use.
Physical security is an important part of any security program and
fundamental to protecting your system. Restrict physical access to protect
users' assets. This is true for all systems used within the facility.
1.2Safety messages
WARNING
Explosion hazards. Failure to follow these instructions could cause an
explosion, resulting in death or serious injury.
• Verify the operating atmosphere of the transmitter is consistent with the
appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
• Installation of this transmitter in an explosive environment must be in
accordance with the appropriate local, national, and international
standards, codes, and practices. Review the approvals documents for
any restrictions associated with a safe installation.
• Do not remove transmitter covers or thermocouple (if equipped) in
explosive atmospheres when the circuit is live. Both transmitter covers
must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof requirements.
• Before connecting a hand-held communicator in an explosive
atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in
accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
WARNING
Electrical shock hazard. Failure to follow this instruction could result in death
or serious injury. Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage
that may be present on leads can cause electrical shock.
4Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
August 2020Quick Start Guide
WARNING
General hazard. Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or
serious injury.
• This product is intended to be used as a flowmeter for liquid, gas, or
steam applications. Do not use for any other purpose.
• Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
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2Return policy
Emerson procedures must be followed when returning equipment. These
procedures ensure legal compliance with government transportation
agencies and help provide a safe working environment for Emerson
employees. Failure to follow Emerson procedures will result in your
equipment being refused delivery.
6Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
August 2020Quick Start Guide
3Emerson Flow customer service
Email:
• Worldwide: flow.support@emerson.com
• Asia-Pacific: APflow.support@emerson.com
Telephone:
North and South AmericaEurope and Middle EastAsia Pacific
United States 800 522 6277 U.K.0870 240
Canada+1 303 527
5200
Mexico+41 (0) 41
7686 111
Argentina+54 11 4837
7000
Brazil+55 15 3413
8000
Venezuela+58 26 1731
3446
The
Netherlands
France0800 917 901 India800 440 1468
Germany0800 182
Italy8008 77334China+86 21 2892
Central &
Eastern
Europe
Russia/CIS+7 495 995
Egypt0800 000
Oman800 70101Thailand001 800 441
Qatar431 0044Malaysia800 814 008
Kuwait663 299 01
South Africa800 991 390
Saudi Arabia800 844 9564
UAE800 0444
1978
+31 (0) 704
136 666
5347
+41 (0) 41
7686 111
9559
0015
0684
Australia800 158 727
New Zealand099 128 804
Pakistan888 550 2682
9000
Japan+81 3 5769
6803
South Korea+82 2 3438
4600
Singapore+65 6 777
8211
6426
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4Pre-installation
4.1Planning
For a successful installation, consider each aspect of your application and the
meter you are installing.
4.1.1Sizing
To determine the correct meter size for optimal flow meter performance:
• Determine the limits of measuring flow.
• Determine the process conditions so that they are within the stated
requirements for Reynolds number and velocity.
For sizing details, refer to the product reference manual.
Sizing calculations are required to select the proper flow meter size. These
calculations provide pressure loss, accuracy, and minimum and maximum
flow rate data to guide in proper selection. Vortex sizing software can be
found using the Selection and Sizing tool. The Selection and Sizing tool can
be accessed online or downloaded for offline use using this link:
www.Emerson.com/FlowSizing.
4.1.2Wetted material selection
Ensure that the process fluid is compatible with the meter body wetted
materials when specifying the Rosemount 8800D. Corrosion will shorten the
life of the meter body. Consult recognized sources of corrosion data or
contact Emerson Flow Sales Representative for more information.
Note
If Positive Material Identification (PMI) is required, perform test on a
machined surface.
4.1.3Orientation
The best orientation for the meter depends on the process fluid,
environmental factors, and any other nearby equipment.
Vertical installation
Vertical, upward, installation allows upward process liquid flow and is
generally preferred. Upward flow ensures that the meter body always
remains full and that any solids in the fluid are evenly distributed.
The meter can be mounted in the vertical down position when measuring
gas or steam flows. This type of application is strongly discouraged for liquid
flows, although it can be done with proper piping design.
8Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
August 2020Quick Start Guide
Figure 4-1: Vertical installation
AB
A. Liquid or gas flow
B. Gas flow
Note
To ensure the meter body remains full, avoid downward vertical liquid flows
where back pressure is inadequate.
Horizontal installation
For horizontal installation, the preferred orientation is to have the
electronics installed to the side of the pipe. In liquid applications, this helps
prevent any entrained air or solids from striking the shedder bar and
disrupting the shedding frequency. In gas or steam applications, this helps
prevent any entrained liquid (such as condensate) or solids do not strike the
shedder bar and disrupt the shedding frequency.
Figure 4-2: Horizontal installation
B
A
A. Preferred installation—meter body installed with electronics to side of
pipe
B. Acceptable installation—meter body installed with electronics above pipe
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High-temperature installations
The maximum process temperature for integral electronics is dependent on
the ambient temperature where the meter is installed. The electronics must
not exceed 185 °F (85 °C).
Figure 4-3 shows combinations of ambient and process temperatures
needed to maintain a housing temperature of less than 185 °F (85 °C).
Figure 4-3: Ambient/Process temperature limits
200 (93)
180(82)
160 (71)
600 (316)
700 (371)
C
800 (427)
900 (482)
1000 (538)
A
140 (60)
120 (49)
100 (38)
80 (27)
60 (16)
0
100 (38)
200 (93)
300 (149)
400 (204)
500 (260)
B
A. Ambient temperature °F (°C)
B. Process temperature °F (°C)
C. 185 °F (85 °C) Housing temperature limit.
Note
The indicated limits are for horizontal pipe and vertical meter position, with
meter and pipe insulated with 3 in. (77 mm) of ceramic fiber insulation.
Install the meter body so the electronics are positioned to the side of the
pipe or below the pipe as shown in Figure 4-4. Insulation may also be
required around the pipe to maintain an electronics temperature below
185 °F (85 °C). See Figure 5-2 for special insulation considerations.
10Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
August 2020Quick Start Guide
Figure 4-4: Examples of high-temperature installations
B
A
A. Preferred installation—The meter body installed with the electronics to
the side of the pipe.
B. Acceptable installation—The meter body installed with the electronics
below the pipe.
4.1.4Location
Hazardous area
The transmitter has an explosion-proof housing and circuitry suitable for
intrinsically safe and non-incendive operation. Individual transmitters are
clearly marked with a tag indicating the certifications they carry. See Product
certifications.
Environmental considerations
Avoid excessive heat and vibration to ensure maximum flow meter life.
Typical problem areas include high-vibration lines with integrally mounted
electronics, warm-climate installations in direct sunlight, and outdoor
installations in cold climates.
Although the signal conditioning functions reduce susceptibility to
extraneous noise, some environments are more suitable than others. Avoid
placing the flow meter or its wiring close to devices that produce high
intensity electromagnetic and electrostatic fields. Such devices include
electric welding equipment, large electric motors and transformers, and
communication transmitters.
Upstream and downstream piping
The meter may be installed with a minimum of ten diameters (D) of straight
pipe length upstream and five diameters (D) of straight pipe length
downstream.
To achieve reference accuracy, straight pipe lengths of 35D upstream and
5D downstream are required. The value of the K-factor may shift up to 0.5%
when the upstream straight pipe length is between 10D and 35D. For
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optional K-factor corrections, see Rosemount™ 8800 Vortex Installation Effects
Technical Data Sheet.
Steam piping
For steam applications, avoid installations such as the one shown in the
following figure. Such installations may cause a water-hammer condition at
start-up due to trapped condensation. The high force from the water
hammer can stress the sensing mechanism and cause permanent damage to
the sensor.
Figure 4-5: Wrong steam pipe installation
Pressure and temperature transmitter location
When using pressure and temperature transmitters in conjunction with the
vortex flow meter for compensated mass flows, install the transmitter(s)
downstream of the vortex flow meter.
12Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
August 2020Quick Start Guide
Figure 4-6: Pressure and temperature transmitter location
C
A
B
D
A. Pressure transmitter
B. Four straight pipe diameters downstream
C. Temperature transmitter
D. Six straight pipe diameters downstream
4.1.5Power supply (HART)
Analog 4–20 mA Power supply
External power supply required. Each transmitter operates on 10.8 VDC to
42 VDC terminal voltage. See Figure 4-7.
Power consumption
One watt maximum per transmitter.
Quick Start Guide 13
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9SV
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HART communication
Figure 4-7: HART communication voltage/resistance requirement
Maximum loop resistance is determined by the voltage level of the external
power supply, as described in the graph.
Note that HART Communication requires a minimum loop resistance of
250 ohms up to a maximum of 1100 ohms.
R(Ω)
V
ps
Load resistor value.
Minimum power supply voltage required
R(Ω)max = 41.7 (Vps – 10.8 V).
Additional wiring information
• The DC power supply should provide power with less than two percent
ripple. The total resistance load is the sum of the resistance of the signal
wiring and the load resistance of the controller, indicator, and related
pieces. Note that the resistance of intrinsic safety barriers, if used, must
be included.
• If a Smart Wireless THUM™ Adapter is being used with the flow meter to
exchange information via IEC 62591 (WirelessHART® Protocol)
technology, a minimum loop resistance of 250 ohms is required. In
addition, a minimum power supply voltage (Vps) of 19.3 volts will be
required to output 24 mA.
• If a single power supply is used to power more than one transmitter, the
power supply used and circuitry common to the transmitters should not
have more than 20 ohms of impedance at 1200 Hz. See Table 4-1.
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August 2020Quick Start Guide
Table 4-1: Resistance based on wire gauge
Gauge numberOhms per 1,000 ft (305 m) at 68 °F
14 AWG (2 mm2)2.5
16 AWG (1 mm2)4.0
18 AWG (0.8mm2)6.4
20 AWG (0.5 mm2)10
22 AWG (0.3 mm2)16
24 AWG (0.2 mm2)26
4.1.6Power supply (FOUNDATION fieldbus)
The flowmeter requires 9-32 Vdc at the power terminals. Each fieldbus
power supply requires a power conditioner to decouple the power supply
output from the fieldbus wiring segment.
4.2Commissioning
For proper configuration and operation, commission the meter before
putting it into operation. Bench commissioning also enables you to check
hardware settings, test the flowmeter electronics, verify flowmeter
configuration data, and check output variables. Any problems can be
corrected—or configuration settings changed—before going out into the
installation environment. To commission on the bench, connect a
configuration device to the signal loop in accordance the device
instructions.
(20 °C) equivalent
4.2.1HART jumper configuration
Two jumpers on the transmitter specify the alarm and security modes. Set
these jumpers during the commissioning stage to avoid exposing the
electronics to the plant environment. The two jumpers can be found on the
electronics board stack or on the LCD meter.
Alarm
Security
Quick Start Guide 15
As part of normal operations, the transmitter continuously runs
a self-diagnostic routine. If the routine detects an internal failure
in the electronics, flow meter output is driven to a low or high
alarm level, depending on the position of the failure mode
jumper. The factory sets the jumper according to the
Configuration Data Sheet, if applicable, or HI by default.
You can protect the configuration data with the security lockout
jumper. With the security lockout jumper ON, any configuration
changes attempted on the electronics are disallowed. You can
still access and review any of the operating parameters and scroll
Quick Start Guide August 2020
through the available parameters, but no changes can be made.
The factory sets the jumper according to the Configuration Data
Sheet, if applicable, or OFF by default.
Note
If you will be changing configuration variables frequently, it may
be useful to leave the security lockout jumper in the OFF position
to avoid exposing the flow meter electronics to the plant
environment.
To access the jumpers, remove the transmitter electronics housing or the
LCD cover (if equipped) opposite of the terminal blocks, See Figure 4-8 and
Figure 4-9.
Figure 4-8: Alarm and security jumpers (no LCD option)
VORTEX
4-20mA
HART
TEST FREQ
IN
TP1
16Rosemount™ 8800D Series Vortex Flow Meter
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