Emerson Rosemount 3144P Quick Start Guide
Quick Start Guide
00825-0100-4021, Rev PB
Rosemount™ 3144P Temperature
Transmitter
with HART® Protocol and Rosemount
X-well™ Technology
March 2021
Quick Start Guide March 2021
Contents
About this guide...........................................................................................................................3
System readiness......................................................................................................................... 5
Verify configuration..................................................................................................................... 6
Set the switches......................................................................................................................... 10
Mount the transmitter................................................................................................................11
Wire and apply power................................................................................................................ 13
Perform a loop test.....................................................................................................................18
Safety Instrumented Systems (SIS)............................................................................................. 19
Product certifications................................................................................................................. 20
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March 2021 Quick Start Guide
1 About this guide
This guide provides basic guidelines for installing the Rosemount 3144P
Transmitter. It does not provide instructions for detailed configuration,
diagnostics, maintenance, service, troubleshooting, Explosion-proof,
Flameproof, or intrinsically safe (I.S.) installations. Refer to the Rosemount
3144P Transmitter Reference Manual for more instructions. The manual and
this guide are also available electronically on Emerson.com/Rosemount.
WARNING
Explosions
Explosions could result in death or serious injury.
Installation of device in an explosive environment must be in accordance
with appropriate local, national, and international standards, codes, and
practices.
Review the Product Certifications section of this document for any
restrictions associated with a safe installation.
Process leaks
Process leaks may cause harm or result in death.
Install and tighten thermowells and sensors before applying pressure.
Do not remove the thermowell while in operation.
Conduit/cable entries
The conduit/cable entries in the transmitter housing use a ½–14 NPT
thread form.
When installing in a hazardous location, use only appropriately listed or
Ex certified plugs, glands, or adapters in cable/conduit entries.
Electrical shock
Electrical shock can result in death or serious injury.
Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage that may be
present on leads could cause electrical shock.
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Quick Start Guide March 2021
WARNING
Physical access
Unauthorized personnel may potentially cause significant damage to and/or
misconfiguration of end users’ equipment. This could be intentional or
unintentional and needs to be protected against.
Physical security is an important part of any security program and
fundamental to protecting your system. Restrict physical access by
unauthorized personnel to protect end users’ assets. This is true for all
systems used within the facility.
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March 2021 Quick Start Guide
2 System readiness
2.1 Confirm HART revision capability
If using HART based control or asset management systems, confirm the
HART capability of those systems prior to transmitter installation. Not all
systems are capable of communicating with HART Revision 7 Protocol. You
can configure the transmitter for either HART Revision 5 or 7.
For instructions on how to change the HART revision of your transmitter,
refer to Switch HART revision mode.
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Quick Start Guide March 2021
3 Verify configuration
The Rosemount 3144P Transmitter communicates using a Field
Communicator (communication requires a loop resistance between 250 and
1100 ohms) or AMS Device Manager.
Do not operate when power is below 12 Vdc at the transmitter terminal.
Refer to the Rosemount 3144P Transmitter Reference Manual and Field
Communicator Reference Manual.
3.1 Update the Field Communicator software
To fully communicate with the Rosemount 3144P Transmitter, you need the
latest Field Communicator Field Device Revision Dev v5 or v7, DD v1 or
greater. Transmitters equipped with Rosemount X-well Technology require
DD revision 3144P Dev. 7 Rev. 1 or greater to view this functionality.
The Device Descriptors are available with new communicators at
Emerson.com/Rosemount, or you can download them into existing
communicators at any Emerson Service Center.
The device descriptors are as follows:
• Device in HART 5 mode: Device v5 DDv1
• Device in HART 7 mode: Device v7 DDv1
Complete the following steps to determine if you need to upgrade your
device. Refer to Figure 3-1.
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Figure 3-1: Connecting a Communicator to a Bench Loop
A. Power/signal terminals
B. 250 Ω ≤ RL ≤ 1100 Ω
C. Power supply
Procedure
1. Connect the sensor.
See the wiring diagram located on the inside of the housing cover.
2. Connect the bench power supply to the power terminals ("+" or "-").
3. Connect a Field Communicator to the loop across a loop resistor or at
the power/signal terminals on the transmitter.
The following message will appear if the communicator has a previous
version of the device descriptors (DDs):
NOTICE: Upgrade the communicator software to access new XMTR functions.
Continue with old description?
Note
If this notice does not appear, the latest DD is installed.
If the latest version is not available, the communicator will communicate
properly, but when the transmitter is configured some new capabilities may
not be visible.
To prevent this from happening, upgrade to the latest DD or answer NO to
the question and default to the generic transmitter functionality.
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3.2 Switch HART revision mode
If the HART Protocol configuration tool is not capable of communicating
with HART Revision 7, the transmitter will load a generic menu with limited
capability. The following procedure will switch the HART Revision mode
from the generic menu.
Procedure
Select Manual Setup → Device Information → Identification → Message.
a) To change to HART Revision 5, enter HART5 in the Message field.
b) To change to HART Revision 7, enter HART7 in the Message field.
Function HART 5 Fast Keys HART 7 Fast Keys
2-wire offset sensor 1 2, 2, 1, 5 2, 2, 1, 6
2-wire offset sensor 2 2, 2, 2, 5 2, 2, 2, 6
Alarm values 2, 2, 5, 6 2, 2, 5, 6
Analog calibration 3, 4, 5 3, 4, 5
Analog output 2, 2, 5 2, 2, 5
Average temperature setup 2, 2, 3, 3 2, 2, 3, 3
Burst mode N/A 2, 2, 8, 4
Comm status N/A 1, 2
Configure additional messages N/A 2, 2, 8, 7
Configure Hot Backup
Date 2, 2, 7, 1, 2 2, 2, 7, 1, 3
Descriptor 2, 2, 7, 1, 3 2, 2, 7, 1, 4
Device information 2, 2, 7, 1 2, 2, 7, 1
Differential temperature setup 2, 2, 3, 1 2, 2, 3, 1
Filter 50/60 Hz 2, 2, 7, 5, 1 2, 2, 7, 5, 1
Find device N/A 3, 4, 6, 2
First good temperature setup 2, 2, 3, 2 2, 2, 3, 2
Hardware revision 1, 8, 2, 3 1, 11, 2, 3
HART lock N/A 2, 2, 9, 2
Intermittent sensor detect 2, 2, 7, 5, 2 2, 2, 7, 5, 2
Lock status N/A 1, 11, 3, 7
Long tag N/A 2, 2, 7, 2
™
2, 2, 4, 1, 3 2, 2, 4, 1, 3
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March 2021 Quick Start Guide
Function HART 5 Fast Keys HART 7 Fast Keys
Loop test 3, 5, 1 3, 5, 1
LRV (lower range value) 2, 2, 5, 5, 3 2, 2, 5, 5, 3
Message 2, 2, 7, 1, 4 2, 2, 7, 1, 5
Open sensor holdoff 2, 2, 7, 4 2, 2, 7, 4
Percent range 2, 2, 5, 4 2, 2, 5, 4
Sensor 1 configuration 2, 2, 1 2, 2, 1
Sensor 1 serial number 2, 2, 1, 7 2, 2, 1, 8
Sensor 1 setup 2, 2, 1 2, 2, 2
Sensor 1 status N/A 2, 2, 1, 2
Sensor 1 type 2, 2, 1, 2 2, 2, 1, 3
Sensor 1 unit 2, 2, 1, 4 2, 2, 1, 5
Sensor 2 configuration 2, 2, 2 2, 2, 2
Sensor 2 serial number 2, 2, 2, 7 2, 2, 2, 8
Sensor 2 setup 2, 2, 2 2, 2, 2
Sensor 2 status N/A 2, 2, 2, 2
Sensor 2 type 2, 2, 2, 2 2, 2, 2, 3
Sensor 2 unit 2, 2, 2, 4 2, 2, 2, 5
Sensor drift alert 2, 2, 4, 2 2, 2, 4, 2
Simulate device variables N/A 3, 5, 2
Software revision 1, 8, 2, 4 1, 11, 2, 4
Tag 2, 2, 7, 1, 1 2, 2, 7, 1, 1
Terminal temperature units 2, 2, 7, 3 2, 2, 7, 3
URV (upper range value) 2, 2, 7, 3 2, 2, 7, 3
Variable mapping 2, 2, 8, 5 2, 2, 8, 5
Thermocouple diagnostic 2, 1, 7, 1 2, 1, 7, 2
Min/max tracking 2, 1, 7, 2 2, 1, 7, 2
Rosemount X-well configuration N/A 2, 2, 1, 11
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4 Set the switches
The Rosemount 3144P Transmitter comes with hardware switches to
configure alarms and lock the device. Use the following procedures to set
the switches.
WARNING
Enclosure
Enclosure covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof
requirements.
4.1 Set the switches with an LCD display
Procedure
1. Set the loop to manual (if applicable) and disconnect the power.
2. Remove the electronics housing cover.
3. Unscrew the LCD display screws and gently slide the meter straight
off.
4. Set the alarm and security switches to the desired position.
5. Gently slide the LCD display back into place.
6. Replace and tighten the LCD display screws to secure the LCD
display.
7. Reattach housing cover.
8. Apply power and set the loop to automatic control.
4.2
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Set the switches without an LCD display
Procedure
1. Set the loop to manual (if applicable) and disconnect the power.
2. Remove the electronics housing cover.
3. Set the alarm and security switches to the desired position.
4. Reattach housing cover.
5. Apply power and set the loop to automatic control.
March 2021 Quick Start Guide
5 Mount the transmitter
Mount the transmitter at a high point in the conduit run to prevent moisture
from draining into the transmitter housing.
5.1 Typical North American installation
Procedure
1. Mount the thermowell to the process container wall.
2. Install and tighten thermowells.
3. Perform a leak check.
4. Attach any necessary unions, couplings, and extension fittings. Seal
the fitting threads with an approved thread sealant, such as silicone
or PTFE tape (if required).
5. Screw the sensor into the thermowell or directly into the process
(depending on installation requirements).
6. Verify all sealing requirements.
7. Attach the transmitter to the thermowell/sensor assembly. Seal all
threads with an approved thread sealant, such as silicone or PTFE
tape (if required).
8. Install field wiring conduit into the open transmitter conduit entry
(for remote mounting) and feed wires into the transmitter housing.
9. Pull the field wiring leads into the terminal side of the housing.
10. Attach the sensor leads to the transmitter sensor terminals.
The wiring diagram is located inside the housing cover.
11. Attach and tighten both transmitter covers.
5.2
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Typical European installation
Procedure
1. Mount the thermowell to the process container wall.
2. Install and tighten thermowells.
3. Perform a leak check.
4. Attach a connection head to the thermowell.
5. Insert sensor into the thermowell and wire the sensor to the
connection head.
The wiring diagram is located inside the connection head.
6. Mount the transmitter to a 2-in. (50 mm) pipe or a panel using one of
the optional mounting brackets.
Quick Start Guide March 2021
7. Attach cable glands to the shielded cable running from the
connection head to the transmitter conduit entry.
8. Run the shielded cable from the opposite conduit entry on the
transmitter back to the control room.
9. Insert shielded cable leads through the cable entries into the
connection head/transmitter. Connect and tighten cable glands.
10. Connect the shielded cable leads to the connection head terminals
(located inside the connection head) and to the sensor wiring
terminals (located inside the transmitter housing).
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