Rosemount™ 2240S
Multi-Input Temperature Transmitter
Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety, and for
optimum product performance, make sure you thoroughly understand the contents
before installing, using, or maintaining this product.
For equipment service or support needs, contact your local Emerson Automation Solutions/Rosemount Tank Gauging representative.
Spare Parts
Any substitution of non-recognized spare parts may jeopardize safety. Repair, e.g.
substitution of components etc, may also jeopardize safety and is under no circumstances
allowed.
Rosemount Tank Radar AB will not take any responsibility for faults, accidents, etc caused
by non-recognized spare parts or any repair which is not made by
Rosemount Tank Radar AB.
Title Page
October 2017
The products described in this document are NOT designed for nuclear-qualified
applications.
Using non-nuclear qualified products in applications that require nuclear-qualified
hardware or products may cause inaccurate readings.
For information on Rosemount nuclear-qualified products, contact your local Rosemount
Sales Representative.
Procedures and instructions in this manual may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the
personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a
warning symbol (). Refer to the safety messages listed at the beginning of each section before
performing an operation preceded by this symbol.
Introduction
October 2017
Failure to follow these installation guidelines could result in death or serious injury.
Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
Use the equipment only as specified in this manual. Failure to do so may impair the protection
provided by the equipment.
Explosions could result in death or serious injury.
Verify that the operating environment of the transmitter is consistent with the appropriate
hazardous locations certifications.
Before connecting a hand held communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the
instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field
wiring practices.
Do not remove the gauge cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is alive.
Electrical shock could cause death or serious injury.
Use extreme caution when making contact with the leads and terminals.
Any substitution of non-recognized parts may jeopardize safety. Repair, e.g. substitution of
components etc., may also jeopardize safety and is under no circumstances allowed.
Introduction
1
Page 12
Introduction
October 2017
1.2Manual overview
This manual provides installation, configuration, and maintenance information for the Rosemount™
2240S Multi-input Temperature Transmitter. The manual is based on a typical Rosemount Tank Gauging
system with a Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub connected to supported devices such as the Rosemount 2240S
Temperature Transmitter. It also includes a brief overview of Foundation
specific information to allow installation of a Rosemount 2240S in Foundation fieldbus networks.
Section 2: Overview provides a brief description of the various components in a Rosemount Tank
Gauging system and recommended installation procedure.
Section 3: MST/WLS Installation covers installation considerations as well as mechanical installation of
multiple spot temperature and water level sensors.
Section 4: Rosemount™ 2240S Installation covers installation considerations as well as mechanical
installation of the Rosemount 2240S.
Section 5: Configuration/Operation describes how to configure the Rosemount 2240S by using tools
such as Rosemount TankMaster, Rosemount 475 Field Communicator, or AMS Device Manager. This
section also provides an overview of F
Appendix A: Specifications and Reference Data contains specifications, dimensional drawings, and
ordering table.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
™
fieldbus, and provides device
OUNDATION fieldbus operation with the Rosemount 2240S.
Appendix B: Product Certifications contains information on approvals and certifications.
Appendix C: Foundation™ Fieldbus Block Information describes the various function and transducer
blocks which are used for the Rosemount 2240S.
2
Introduction
Page 13
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
1.3Technical documentation
The Rosemount Tank Gauging System includes the following documentation:
Reference manuals
Rosemount Tank Gauging System Configuration Manual (00809-0300-5100)
Rosemount 2460 System Hub (00809-0100-2460)
Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub (00809-0100-2410)
Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge (00809-0100-5900)
Rosemount 5900C Radar Level Gauge (00809-0100-5901)
Rosemount 2240S Multi-Input Temperature Transmitter (00809-0100-2240)
Rosemount 2230 Graphical Field Display (00809-0100-2230)
Rosemount 5300 Series Guided Wave Radar (00809-0100-4530)
Rosemount 5400 Series Radar Level Transmitter (00809-0100-4026)
Rosemount Tank Gauging Wireless System (00809-0100-5200)
Rosemount TankMaster WinOpi (303028EN)
Introduction
October 2017
Product data sheets
Rosemount Tank Gauging System Data Sheet (00813-0100-5100)
Rosemount 2460 System Hub Product Data Sheet (00813-0100-2460)
Rosemount 2410 Product Data Sheet (00813-0100-2410)
Rosemount 5900S Product Data Sheet (00813-0100-5900)
Rosemount 5900C Product Data Sheet (00813-0100-5901)
Rosemount 2240S Product Data Sheet (00813-0100-2240)
Rosemount 2230 Product Data Sheet (00813-0100-2230)
Rosemount 5300 Product Data Sheet (00813-0100-4530)
Rosemount 5400 Product Data Sheet (00813-0100-4026)
Drawings
Table 1-1. Installation drawings for the Rosemount 2240 Multi-Input Temperature Transmitter
DrawingIssueTitle
D9240 041-9122Mechanical Installation Drawing
D9240 041-9594Electrical Installation Drawing
D7000 001-7982System Installation Drawing Foundation fieldbus FISCO
D7000 001-8111System Installation Drawing Foundation fieldbus IS Entity
Introduction
3
Page 14
Introduction
S
E
P
A
R
A
T
E
S
T
E
E
L
&
P
L
A
S
T
I
C
October 2017
1.4Service support
For service support contact the nearest Emerson Automation Solutions/Rosemount Tank Gauging represen-
tative. Contact information can be found on the web site Emerson Automation Solutions/Rosemount
Tank Gauging.
1.5Product recycling/disposal
Recycling of equipment and packaging should be taken into consideration and disposed of in accordance
with local and national legislation/regulations.
The label below is put on Rosemount Tank Gauging products as a recommendation to customers if
scrapping is considered.
Recycling or disposal should be done following instructions for correct separation of materials when
breaking up the units.
Figure 1-1. A green label is placed on the transmitter housing
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
4
Introduction
Page 15
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
1.6Packing material
Rosemount Tank Radar AB is fully certified according to ISO 14001 environmental standards. By recycling
the corrugated paperboard, or wooden boxes, used for shipping our products you can contribute to take
care of the environment.
1.6.1Reuse and recycling
Experience has shown that wooden boxes can be used several times for various purposes. After careful
disassembly the wooden parts may be reused. Metal waste may be converted.
1.6.2Energy recovery
Products which have served their time may be divided into wood and metal components and the wood
can be used as fuel in sufficient ovens.
Due to its low moisture content (approximately 7%) this fuel has a higher calorific value than ordinary
wood fuel (moisture content approximately 20%).
When burning interior plywood the nitrogen in the adhesives may increase emissions of nitrogen oxides
to the air 3-4 times more than when burning bark and splinter.
Introduction
October 2017
Note
Landfill is not a recycling option and should be avoided.
The Rosemount™ 2240S Multi-input Temperature Transmitter can connect up to sixteen 3- or 4-wire
temperature spot elements and an integrated water level sensor. The Rosemount 2240S sends
measurement data, such as temperature and water level, via the intrinsically safe 2-wire Tankbus
Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub. Measurement data and status information can be viewed on a PC with the
Rosemount TankMaster software, as well as on the integral display of the tank hub and the Rosemount
2230 Graphical Field Display.
Data from a group of tanks is buffered by a Rosemount 2460 System Hub, and is distributed to a
Rosemount TankMaster PC, or another host system, whenever the system hub receives a request for
data. In case no system hub is included in the system, the tank hub can communicate directly with the
host computer.
Overview
October 2017
(1)
, to a
Figure 2-1. System integration
1. The intrinsically safe Tankbus complies with the FISCO FOUNDATION ™ fieldbus standard.
Overview
7
Page 18
Overview
A
B
C
D
E
F
October 2017
2.2Components
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Figure 2-2. Rosemount 2240S components
A. Cover.
B. Entries (x 3) of type ½ - 14 NPT.
C. Lock nut for connection of Multi Spot Temperature sensor and Water Level Sensors (MST/WLS).
D. Cover screws (x 4).
E. External ground screw.
F. M32 Cable gland (option for remote mounting).
8
Overview
Page 19
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
2.3System overview
The Rosemount Tank Gauging system is a state-of-the art inventory and custody transfer radar tank level
gauging system. It is developed for a wide range of applications at refineries, tank farms and fuel depots,
and fulfills the highest requirements on performance and safety.
Overview
October 2017
The field devices on the tank communicate over the intrinsically safe Ta n kb us . The Tankbus is based on a
standardized fieldbus, the FISCO
supporting that protocol. By utilizing a bus powered 2-wire intrinsically safe fieldbus the power
consumption is minimized. The standardized fieldbus also enables integration of other vendors’
equipment on the tank.
The Rosemount Tank Gauging product portfolio includes a wide range of components to build small or
large customized tank gauging systems. The system includes various devices, such as radar level gauges,
temperature transmitters, and pressure transmitters for complete inventory control. Such systems are
easily expanded thanks to the modular design.
The Rosemount Tank Gauging system is a versatile system that is compatible with and can emulate all
major tank gauging systems. Moreover, the well-proven emulation capability enables step-by-step
modernization of a tank farm, from level gauges to control room solutions.
It is possible to replace old mechanical or servo gauges with modern Rosemount Tank Gauging devices,
without replacing the control system or field cabling. It is further possible to replace old HMI/SCADA-systems and field communication devices without replacing the old gauges.
There is a distributed intelligence in the various system units which continuously collect and process
measurement data and status information. When a request for information is received an immediate
response is sent with updated information.
The flexible Rosemount Tank Gauging system supports several combinations to achieve redundancy,
from control room to the different field devices. Redundant network configuration can be achieved at all
levels by doubling each unit and using multiple control room work stations.
(1)
FOUNDATION™ fieldbus, and allows integration of any device
1. See documents IEC 61158-2 and IEC/TS 60079-27
Overview
9
Page 20
Overview
Rosemount 2230
Display
Rosemount 2240S
Tem pera tur e Tra nsm itt er
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Ta nk b us
Rosemount 5300
Level Transmitter
Rosemount 5400
Level Transmitter
Rosemount 3051S
Pressure Transmitter
TRL2 Modbus
Rosemount 2180
Field Bus Modem
Rosemount 2460 System Hub
Rosemo unt
TankMaster PC
Plant Host Computer
Rosemou nt 644
644
Plant Host Computer
NON-HAZARDOUS AREAHAZARDOUS AREA
Rosemount 2410
Tan k H ub
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Ta nk b us
Segment coupler
CUSTODY TRANSFER / INVENTORY TANK GAUGINGOPERATIONAL CONTROL
Rosemount 644
Tem pe ra tu r e
Tra ns m it te r
Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub
Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub
Rosemount 2240S
Tem pera tur e Tra nsm itt er
Rosemo unt
TankMaster PC
Rosemou nt 644
Rosemount 2230 Display
October 2017
Figure 2-3. Rosemount Tank Gauging system architecture
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
10
Overview
Page 21
Reference Manual
NON-HAZARDOUS AREAHAZARDOUS AREA
Emerson Wireless
1420 Gateway
Ta nk b us
Segment coupler
Emerson Wireless
775 THUM Adapter
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Rosemount 2240S
Tem per atu re Tr ans mit ter
Rosemount 2230
Display
Rosemount 3051S
Pressure Transmitter
Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Rosemount
TankMaster PC
Rosemount 644
Tem per atu re Tr ans mit ter
Rosemou nt 644
Rosemou nt 644
Emerson Wireless
775 THUM Adapter
Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Figure 2-4. Rosemount Tank Gauging system architecture for wireless systems
Overview
October 2017
Overview
11
Page 22
Overview
NON-HAZARDOUS AREAHAZARDOUS AREA
CUSTODY TRANSFER
INVENTORY TANK GAUGING
OPERATIONAL CONTROL
PC
644
644
Segment coupler
Segment coupler
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Power Supply
Rosemount 644
PC
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Rosemount 2240S
Tem per atu re Tran smi tter
Rosemount 3051S
Pressure Transmitter
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Rosemount 644
Tem pe ra tu r e
Tra ns mi tte r
Rosemount 5300
Level Transmitter
Rosemount 5400
Rosemount 2240S
Rosemount 2230 Display
October 2017
Figure 2-5. Rosemount Tank Gauging system architecture in a FOUNDATION fieldbus network
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
12
Overview
Page 23
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
TankMaster HMI Software
Rosemount TankMaster is a powerful Windows-based Human Machine Interface (HMI) for complete tank
inventory management. It provides configuration, service, set-up, inventory, and custody transfer
functions for Rosemount Tank Gauging systems and other supported instruments.
Ta nk Ma st er is designed to be used in the Microsoft
measurement data from your Local Area Network (LAN).
The TankMaster WinOpi program lets the operator monitor measured tank data. It includes alarm
handling, batch reports, automatic report handling, historical data sampling as well as inventory
calculations such as Volume, Observed Density and other parameters. A plant host computer can be
connected for further processing of data.
The TankMaster WinSetup program is a graphical user interface for installation, configuration and service
of devices in the Rosemount Tank Gauging system.
Rosemount 2460 System Hub
The Rosemount 2460 System Hub is a data concentrator that continuously polls and stores data from
field devices such as radar level gauges and temperature transmitters in a buffer memory. Whenever a
request for data is received, the system hub can immediately send data from the updated buffer memory
for a group of tanks.
Overview
October 2017
®
Windows environment providing easy access to
Measured and calculated data from one or more tanks is communicated via the Rosemount 2410 Tank
Hub to the system hub buffer memory. Whenever a request is received, the system hub can immediately
send data from a group of tanks to a TankMaster PC, or a host.
The Rosemount 2460 can be used to connect devices from other vendors as well, such as Honeywell
Enraf and Whessoe.
The Rosemount 2460 has eight slots for communication interface boards. These boards can be
individually configured for communication with hosts or field devices. They can be ordered either for
TRL2, RS485, Enraf BPM or Whessoe 0-20 mA/RS485 communication. Two slots can also be configured
for RS232 communication.
One of the system hub’s three Ethernet ports is used for Modbus TCP connection to host systems. By
simply connecting the system hub to the existing LAN network, communication over Ethernet is
established.
The system hub can provide redundancy for critical operations, by using two identical devices. The
primary system hub is active and the other one is in passive mode. If the primary unit stops working
properly, the secondary unit is activated and a failure message is sent to TankMaster (or a DCS system).
®
Overview
13
Page 24
Overview
October 2017
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub
The Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub acts as a power supply to the connected field devices in the hazardous
area using the intrinsically safe Tankbus.
The tank hub collects measurement data and status information from field devices on a tank. It has two
external buses for communication with various host systems.
There are two versions of the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub; one for single tank operation and one for
multiple tanks operation. The multiple tanks version of the Rosemount 2410 supports up to 10 tanks
and 16 devices. With the Rosemount 5300 and Rosemount 5400 level transmitters the Rosemount 2410
supports up to 5 tanks.
The Rosemount 2410 is equipped with two relays which support configuration of up to 10 “virtual” relay
functions allowing you to specify several source signals for each relay.
The Rosemount 2410 supports Intrinsically Safe (IS) and Non-Intrinsically Safe (Non-IS) analog 4-20 mA
inputs/outputs. By connecting an Emerson
output, the tank hub is capable of wireless communication with an Emerson Wireless Gateway in a
WirelessHART
®
network.
™
Wireless 775 THUM™ Adapter to the IS HART 4-20 mA
Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge
The Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge is an intelligent instrument for measuring the product level
inside a tank. Different antennas can be used in order to meet the requirements of different applications.
The Rosemount 5900S can measure the level of almost any product, including bitumen, crude oil,
refined products, aggressive chemicals, LPG and LNG.
The Rosemount 5900S sends microwaves towards the surface of the product in the tank. The level is
calculated based on the echo from the surface. No part of the Rosemount 5900S is in actual contact with
the product in the tank, and the antenna is the only part of the gauge that is exposed to the tank
atmosphere.
The 2-in-1 version of the Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge has two radar modules in the same
transmitter housing allowing two independent level measurements using one antenna and one tank
opening.
Rosemount 5300 Guided Wave Radar
The Rosemount 5300 is a premium 2-wire guided wave radar for level measurements on liquids, to be
used in a wide range of medium accuracy applications under various tank conditions. Rosemount 5300
includes the Rosemount 5301 for liquid level measurements and the Rosemount 5302 for liquid level and
interface measurements.
Rosemount 5400 Radar Level Transmitter
The Rosemount 5400 is a reliable 2-wire non-contact radar level transmitter for liquids, to be used in a
wide range of medium accuracy applications under various tank conditions.
Rosemount 2240S Multi-Input Temperature Transmitter
14
The Rosemount 2240S Multi-input Temperature Transmitter can connect up to 16 temperature spot
sensors and an integrated water level sensor.
Overview
Page 25
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Rosemount 2230 Graphical Field Display
The Rosemount 2230 Graphical Field Display presents inventory tank gauging data such as level,
temperature, and pressure. The four softkeys allow you to navigate through the different menus to
provide all tank data, directly in the field. The Rosemount 2230 supports up to 10 tanks. Up to three
Rosemount 2230 displays can be used on a single tank.
Rosemount 644 Temperature Transmitter
The Rosemount 644 is used with single spot temperature sensors.
Rosemount 3051S Pressure Transmitter
The Rosemount 3051S series consists of transmitters and flanges suitable for all kinds of applications,
including crude oil tanks, pressurized tanks and tanks with / without floating roofs.
By using a Rosemount 3051S Pressure Transmitter near the bottom of the tank as a complement to a
Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge, the density of the product can be calculated and presented. One
or more pressure transmitters with different scalings can be used on the same tank to measure vapor
and liquid pressure.
Rosemount 2180 Field Bus Modem
Overview
October 2017
The Rosemount 2180 Field Bus Modem (FBM) is used for connecting a TankMaster PC to the TRL2
communication bus. The Rosemount 2180 is connected to the PC using either the USB or the RS232
interface.
Emerson Wireless Gateway and Emerson Wireless 775 THUM™
Adapter
An Emerson Wireless 775 THUM Adapter allows wireless communication between a Rosemount 2410
Tank Hub and an Emerson Wireless Gateway. The gateway is the network manager that provides an
interface between field devices and the TankMaster inventory software or host / DCS systems.
See the Rosemount Tank Gauging System Data Sheet (Document No. 00813-0100-5100) for more
information on the various devices and options.
Overview
15
Page 26
Overview
October 2017
2.4Getting started
To start up a Rosemount Tank Gauging system do the following:
1. Install the TankMaster software on the control room PC.
2. Prepare the start-up by recording the information that will be needed for configuration of the various
devices as described in the Rosemount Tank Gauging System Configuration Manual
3. Connect the Rosemount 2460 System Hub to the TankMaster PC. The system hub may be connected
via a Rosemount 2180 Field Bus Modem, or directly via RS232 or RS485 interface.
4. Connect the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub to the Rosemount 2460 System Hub.
5. Connect the field devices, such as a Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge and a Rosemount 2240S
Multi-input Temperature Transmitter, to the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub via the Tankbus.
6. Configure the Rosemount 2460 System Hub (if included in the system) by using the Tan k Mas te r WinSetup configuration software.
7. Configure the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub by using the TankMaster WinSetup configuration software.
8. Configure field devices, such as the Rosemount 5900S and the Rosemount 2240S, by using the
TankMaster WinSetup configuration software.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
.
To start up Rosemount Tank Gauging devices in a F
1. Prepare the start-up by recording the information that will be needed for configuration of the various
field devices as described in the Rosemount Tank Gauging System Configuration Manual
2. Connect the field devices, such as the Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge and Rosemount 2240S
Multi-input Temperature Transmitter, to the F
3. Configure the field devices by using the AMS Device Manager.
See see the Rosemount Tank Gauging System Configuration Manual
configure the various Rosemount Tank Gauging devices.
OUNDATION fieldbus system:
.
OUNDATION fieldbus network.
for more information on how to
16
Overview
Page 27
Reference Manual
2. Review mounting considerations for the 2240S
(“Installation considerations” on page 29).
5. Power up the 2240S transmitter.
4. Wire the 2240S transmitter
(“Electrical installation” on page 33).
3. Install the 2240S transmitter
(“Mechanical installation” on page 30).
1. Install the temperature sensor/WLS
(Section 3: MST/WLS Installation).
6. Configure the 2240S transmitter.
(Section 5: Configuration/Operation).
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
2.5Installation procedure
Follow these steps for proper installation of the Rosemount 2240S:
Procedures and instructions in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the
personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a
warning symbol (). Please refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation
preceded by this symbol.
MST/WLS Installation
October 2017
Failure to follow safe installation and servicing guidelines could result in death or serious injury.
Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
Use the equipment only as specified in this manual. Failure to do so may impair the protection provided
by the equipment.
Do not perform any service other than those contained in this manual unless you are qualified.
To prevent ignition of flammable or combustible atmospheres, disconnect power before servicing.
Substitution of components may impair Intrinsic Safety.
Explosions could result in death or serious injury.
Verify that the operating environment of the transmitter is consistent with the appropriate hazardous
locations certifications.
Before connecting a handheld communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in
the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
Do not remove the gauge cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is alive.
MST/WLS Installation
19
Page 30
MST/WLS Installation
October 2017
High voltage that may be present on leads could cause electrical shock.
Avoid contact with leads and terminals.
Make sure the main power to the Rosemount
sources are disconnected or not powered while wiring the gauge.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
™
2240S is off and the lines to any other external power
20
MST/WLS Installation
Page 31
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
3.2Installation considerations
A Multiple Spot Temperature sensor (MST) and Water Level Sensor (WLS) must be installed on the tank
before installing the Rosemount 2240S Multi-input Temperature Transmitter.
The MST/WLS is normally anchored to the bottom of the tank by attaching a weight at the end of the
tube. A tank expands when it is filled or warmed up, causing the roof to move slightly upwards. The
weight has a shackle which allows the tube to follow the expansion, preventing it from breaking.
Multiple Spot Temperature sensor (MST)
Be careful with the flexible protection tube
Temperature and Water Level Sensors should be located as far away as possible from heating coils and
mixers.
In case the flexible tube is damaged, please contact Emerson Automation Solutions/Rosemount Tank
Gauging.
Do not attempt to fix or rebuild the temperature sensor since this may cause serious malfunctions
Water Level Sensor
Handle the Water Level Sensor carefully
Leave the sensor protection on until the final positioning in the tank
MST/WLS Installation
October 2017
MST/WLS Installation
21
Page 32
MST/WLS Installation
Maximum product level
Min. 1 m (3.3 ft)
Upper spot
element
First spot
element
2.5-15 kg
(5.5-33 lbs)
85-330 mm
(33-130 in.)
Anchor weight
Min. 1 m (3.3 ft)
October 2017
3.3Multiple Spot Temperature sensor
A Multiple Spot Temperature sensor (MST) typically measures the temperature with a number of Pt100
elements placed at different heights to provide a temperature profile and average temperature of the
product. The spot elements are placed in a flexible gas tight tube made of stainless steel which can be
anchored to the tank bottom, see “Installing a temperature sensor tube” on page 26.
Up to 16 Pt100 temperature elements can be connected to a Rosemount 2240S Multi-input
Tem perature Tra nsmitter.
3.3.1Installation on fixed roof tanks
On fixed roof tanks the MST is attached to a flange mounted on a suitable nozzle.
Figure 3-1. Installation of multiple spot temperature elements on fixed roof tanks
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
22
MST/WLS Installation
Page 33
Reference Manual
Maximum level
Upper spot
element
First spot
element
2.5-4 kg
(5.5-8.8 lbs)
100 mm
(3.9 in.)
Min. 1 m (3.3 ft)
Min. 1 m (3.3 ft)
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
3.3.2Installation on floating roof tanks
On floating roof tanks the temperature elements can be mounted in a still-pipe as illustrated in
Figure 3-2 or in other suitable roof openings.
Figure 3-2. Installation of multiple spot temperature elements in still-pipe
MST/WLS Installation
October 2017
MST/WLS Installation
23
Page 34
MST/WLS Installation
Minimum level
Tank Zer o L evel
Min. 1 m
(3.3 ft)
Min. 1 m
(3.3 ft)
October 2017
3.3.3Custody transfer applications
For Custody Transfer applications, API chapter 7 recommends a minimum of one temperature element
per 3 meters (10 feet) as illustrated in Figure 3-3. Emerson Automation Solutions/Rosemount Tank Gauging
may in some cases recommend even more temperature elements for Custody Transfer tanks, depending
on how the tanks are operated.
Figure 3-3. Recommended position of temperature elements for Custody Transfer applications
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
24
Table 3-1. Number of spot sensors for various tube lengths
Tube lengthNumber of temp. elements
< 9 m
9 - 15 m5
> 15 m 6
4
Example
5 spot sensors and H=10 m.
A=10/(5-1)=2.5 m.
The position of a temperature element is measured from the Tank Zero Level. See the Rosemount Tank
Gauging System Configuration Manual for more information about how to use the TankMaster WinSetup
software to configure temperature elements for average temperature calculations.
MST/WLS Installation
Page 35
Reference Manual
Upper Sensor Limit (100%)
Lower Sensor Limit (0%)
WLS Probe Active Length
Standard: 500 mm (19.7 in.)
Option: 1000 mm (39.4 in.)
Recommended minimum distance: 1 m ( 3.3 ft)
Weigh t
350 mm
(13.8 in.)
Nuts to adjust
vertical position of
the sensor probe
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
3.4Water Level Sensor
The water level sensor (WLS) probe, with integrated temperature elements, is attached at the lower end
of the flexible protection tube. A weight is attached to stabilize the tube as illustrated in Figure 3-4. At
the upper part of the sensor probe, nuts are placed at the middle of the threaded section, 350 mm below
the top of the probe. This is intended as a starting point for adjusting the vertical position of the probe.
Figure 3-4. Water Level Sensor with integrated temperature sensors
MST/WLS Installation
October 2017
As an option, the tube may be stabilized by putting a concentric weight above the WLS probe, instead of
at the end, in order to ensure that measurements are performed as close to the tank bottom as possible.
Also, the eyebolt at the end of the tube can be removed.
See also “Water Level Sensor calibration” on page 53 and “Water Level Sensor measuring range” on
page 55 for more information on how to calibrate and configure the water level sensor.
MST/WLS Installation
25
Page 36
MST/WLS Installation
Lock nut
Tub e
Anchor
weight
Threads
Lock nut
2.5-15 kg
(5.5-33 lbs)
85-330 mm
(33-130 in.)
October 2017
3.5Installing a temperature sensor tube
Follow these steps to install the temperature sensor tube:
1. Mount the anchor weight on the tube.
2. Mount the tube so that the threads at the top of the tube fits the nozzle flange as illustrated in
Figure 3-5:
Figure 3-5. Adjusting the temperature sensor tube
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
26
3. When the tube is placed on the nozzle, adjust the vertical position with the lock nuts. If a weight is
placed at the end of the tube, it should barely touch the tank bottom.
4. Install the Rosemount 2240S Multi-Input Temperature Transmitter, see “Mechanical installation” on
page 30.
Note
Ensure that the flexible protection tube is in a vertical position to obtain correct measurement data.
Procedures and instructions in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the
personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a
warning symbol (). Please refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation
preceded by this symbol.
Failure to follow safe installation and servicing guidelines could result in death or serious injury.
Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
Use the equipment only as specified in this manual. Failure to do so may impair the protection provided
by the equipment.
Do not perform any service other than those contained in this manual unless you are qualified.
Substitution of components may impair Intrinsic Safety.
To prevent ignition of flammable or combustible atmospheres, disconnect power before servicing.
Explosions could result in death or serious injury.
Verify that the operating environment of the transmitter is consistent with the appropriate hazardous
locations certifications.
Before connecting a hand held communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments
in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
Do not remove the gauge cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is alive.
Rosemount
™
2240S Installation
27
Page 38
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
High voltage that may be present on leads could cause electrical shock.
Avoid contact with leads and terminals.
Make sure the main power to the Rosemount 2240S is off and the lines to any other external power
sources are disconnected or not powered while wiring the gauge.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
28
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 39
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
4.2Installation considerations
The information in this section covers installation considerations for the Rosemount 2240S Multi-input
Temperature Transmitter in order to achieve a proper installation and optimum measurement
performance.
In order to reduce the required cabling, Rosemount Tank Gauging devices, including the Rosemount
2240S, are designed for daisy-chain connection of the Tankbus and shield grounding to other field
devices.
The Rosemount 2240S is designed for installation:
on top of the MST/WLS
remote on a pipe or wall
With remote mounting of the Rosemount 2240S, the nut and sleeve at the bottom of the 2240S can be
replaced by a M32 cable gland, see “Components” on page 8 and “Ordering information” on page 146.
When the Rosemount 2240S transmitter is installed in a hazardous area, ensure that the installation
requirements according to “Hazardous areas” on page 36
Ensure that the recommended cable glands/conduits are used.
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
are complied with.
Ensure that the Tankbus is correctly terminated, see “Termination” on page 37.
Ensure that grounding is performed according to national and local electrical codes, see “Grounding” on
page 34.
Do not install the Rosemount 2240S in non-intended applications, for example environments where it
may be exposed to extremely intense magnetic fields or extreme weather conditions.
Ensure that the Rosemount 2240S is installed such that it is not exposed to higher pressure and
temperature than specified in Appendix A: Specifications and Reference Data.
It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that the device meets the specific inside tank installation
requirements such as:
chemical compatibility of wetted materials
design/operation pressure and temperature
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
29
Page 40
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Plug
Cover screws
(x4)
Cover
Sensor wires
Ter mi na l
compar tment
Sensor tube
Sensor wires
Nut
October 2017
4.3Mechanical installation
4.3.1Mounting on top of a temperature sensor/WLS
1. Ensure that the temperature and water
level sensors are properly installed as
described in Section 3: MST/WLS
Installation.
2. Unscrew the four screws and remove the
cover.
3. Remove the plug that protects the cable
entry at the bottom of the 2240S
transmitter housing.
4. Attach the 2240S transmitter on top of the
temperature sensor tube.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5. Run the sensor wires into the terminal
compartment.
6. Tighten the nut on the 2240S transmitter
by hand.
7. Proceed with electrical installation of
Tankbus, temperature elements, and water
level sensor. See “Electrical installation” on
page 33.
30
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 41
Reference Manual
x4
Bracket
1 - 2 inches
Nuts
Bracket
Screw
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
4.3.2Mounting on a pipe
To mount Rosemount 2240S on a pipe, do the following:
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
1. Use the four nuts to fasten the bracket on
a vertical pipe. A suitable pipe size is 1 to 2
inches.
2. Attach the Rosemount 2240S transmitter
to the bracket.
3. Secure the transmitter with the screw on
top of the bracket.
4. Proceed with electrical installation of
Tankbus, temperature elements, and
water level sensor. See “Electrical
installation” on page 33.
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
31
Page 42
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
70 mm (2.7 in.)
70 mm (2.7 in.)
Ø 9mm (0.35 in.)
94 mm (3.7 in.)
94 mm (3.7 in.)
Screw
October 2017
4.3.3Wall mounting
To mount the Rosemount 2240S on a wall, do the following:
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
1. Drill four 9 mm (0.35 in.) holes in the wall
to fit the hole pattern of the bracket.
2. Attach the bracket to the wall by using the
four M8 screws.
3. Attach the Rosemount 2240S transmitter
to the bracket.
4. Secure the transmitter with the screw on
top of the bracket.
5. Proceed with electrical installation of
Tankbus, temperature elements, and
water level sensor. See “Electrical
installation” on page 33.
32
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 43
Reference Manual
Note that the NPT threaded gland leaves a
number of threads outside the housing
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
4.4Electrical installation
4.4.1Cable/conduit entries
The electronics housing has three entries for ½ - 14 NPT glands. Optional M20×1.5, minifast and eurofast
adapters are also available.
For remote mounting, the nut and sleeve on the Rosemount 2240S can be replaced with a M32 gland for
connection of temperature sensors/WLS.
Connections must be made in accordance with local or plant electrical codes.
Make sure that unused ports are properly sealed to prevent moisture or other contamination from
entering the terminal block compartment of the electronics housing.
Note
Use the enclosed metal plugs to seal unused ports. The plastic plugs mounted at delivery are not
sufficient as seal!
Note
It is recommended that a sealant of type PTFE is used to prevent water ingress and to enable future
removal of the plug/gland.
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
Figure 4-1. Cable Entry with NPT Threaded Gland
Ensure that glands for the cable entries meet the following requirements:
IP class 66 and 67
material: metal (recommended)
4.4.2Power requirements
The Rosemount 2240S temperature transmitter is powered over the Tankbus by the Rosemount 2410
Tank Hub. The Rosemount 2240S has a current consumption of 30 mA.
When installed in a F
OUNDATION fieldbus system, the Rosemount 2240S is powered by the FF segment.
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
33
Page 44
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
A
B
October 2017
4.4.3Grounding
The housing should always be grounded in accordance with national and local electrical codes. Failure to
do so may impair the protection provided by the equipment. The most effective grounding method is
direct connection to ground with minimal impedance.
There is an external grounding screw located at the bottom of the housing and three internal grounding
screws located inside the housing, see Figure 4-2 on page 34. The internal ground screws are identified
by a ground symbol: .
Use the external ground terminal on the transmitter to ground the housing.
Figure 4-2. Grounding Terminals
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
A. External ground terminal
B. Internal ground terminals
Note
Grounding the transmitter using the threaded conduit connection may not provide a sufficient ground.
Make sure the connection provides a sufficiently low impedance.
Grounding - Tankbus
Signal wiring of the fieldbus segment (Tankbus) must not be grounded. Grounding one of the signal
wires may shut down the entire fieldbus segment.
34
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 45
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Shield wire ground
To protect the fieldbus segment (Tankbus) from noise, grounding techniques for shield wire usually
require a single grounding point to avoid creating a ground loop. The ground point is typically at the
power supply.
In the Rosemount Tank Gauging system, a ground point is located at the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub
which acts as the power supply for devices on the Tankbus.
The Rosemount Tank Gauging devices are designed for “daisy-chain” connection of shield wiring in order
to enable a continuous shield throughout the Tankbus network.
The shield loop-through terminal in the Rosemount 2240S is not connected to ground in order to
provide electrical continuity to “daisy-chained” Tankbus cables.
4.4.4Cable selection
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
Use shielded twisted pair wiring for the Rosemount 2240S in order to comply with FISCO
(1)
requirements
and EMC regulations. The preferred cable is referred to as type “A” fieldbus cable. The cables must be
suitable for the supply voltage and approved for use in hazardous areas, where applicable. In the U.S.
explosion-proof conduits may be used in the vicinity of the vessel.
Use 22 AWG to 16 AWG (0.5 to1.5 mm²) in order to minimize the voltage drop to the transmitter.
The FISCO specification requires that cables comply with the following parameters:
Table 4-1. FISCO Cable Parameters
ParameterValue
Loop resistance15 to 150 /km
Loop inductance0.4 to 1 mH/km
Capacitance per unit length45 to 200 nF/km
Maximum length of each spur cable60 m in gas Groups IIC and IIB
Maximum length of each trunk cable
1 km in gas Group IIC and 1.9 km in
gas Group IIB
1, See IEC 61158-2 and IEC/TS 60079-27:2002.
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
35
Page 46
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
4.4.5Hazardous areas
When the Rosemount 2240S is installed in a hazardous area, national and local regulations and
specifications in applicable certificates must be observed. See Appendix B: Product Certifications.
Note
When the temperature transmitter is powered from a certified Ex [ib] or AEx [ib] FISCO Power Supply
with triplicated output voltage limitation meeting the requirements for two faults (“ia” voltage
limitation), e.g. a Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub via the Tankbus, the FISCO codings according to Control
Drawings 9240040-910 and 9240040-976, Note 8, apply, and the Rosemount 2240S can be connected
to RTDs or other sensors located in Zone 0.
However, Rosemount 2240S with ATEX and IECEx Certifications as well as Zone classification in USA and
Canada is also Ex-coded Ex ia or AEx ia (part of code) for both FISCO and Entity installations. In order to
maintain this coding the Rosemount 2240S must be powered from a Power Supply coded Ex [ia] or
AEx [ia]. Most general FISCO power supplies are, however, coded Ex [ib] for ATEX and IECEx and if the
Rosemount 2240S is powered from such a Power Supply, which has not triplicated output voltage
limitation, the Rosemount 2240S coding automatically becomes Ex ib.
This means that, in this case, neither the Rosemount 2240S itself nor any RTD or other sensors
connected to the RTD terminals or Sensorbus terminals of the Rosemount 2240S may be located in
Zone 0.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
36
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 47
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
4.4.6The Tankbus
The Rosemount Tank Gauging system is easy to install and wire. Field devices can be “daisy-chained” thus
reducing the number of external junction boxes. Devices communicate with a Rosemount 2410 Tank
Hub via the intrinsically safe Tankbus that complies with the FISCO
Rosemount 2410 acts as power supply to the field devices on the Tankbus. A FISCO system enables more
field devices to be connected to the segment compared to conventional I.S. systems based on the entity
concept.
Termination
A terminator is needed at each end of a FOUNDATION fieldbus network. Generally, one terminator is placed
at the fieldbus power supply, and the other one at the last device in the fieldbus network.
Note
Ensure there are two terminators on the Tankbus, see Figure 4-3.
In a Rosemount Tank Gauging system the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub acts as power supply. Since the tank
hub normally is the first device in the fieldbus segment, the built-in termination is enabled at factory.
Devices such as the standard version of the Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge, the Rosemount 2230
Graphical Field Display, and the Rosemount 2240S Multi-input Temperature Transmitter also have
built-in terminators which can easily be enabled by inserting a jumper in the terminal block when
necessary.
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
(1)
FOUNDATION fieldbus standard. The
If the Rosemount 2240S is not the last device in the fieldbus network, disconnect the termination
jumper. See Figure 4-6 on page41.
Segment design
When designing a FISCO fieldbus segment a few requirements need to be considered. Cabling has to
comply with FISCO requirements as described in “Cable selection” on page 35. You will also have to
ensure that the total operating current of the connected field devices is within the output capability of
the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub. The tank hub is able to deliver 250 mA. In a Smart Wireless System the
maximum current is 200 mA. Consequently, the number of field devices has to be considered so that the
total current consumption is less than the available current. See section “Power Budget” in the
Rosemount 2410 Reference Manual
Another requirement is to ensure that the input voltage at the field device terminals is at least 9 V.
Therefore, the voltage drop in the fieldbus cables has to be taken into account.
Distances are normally quite short between the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub and field devices on the
tank. In many cases you can use existing cables as long as the FISCO requirements are fulfilled (see “Cable
selection” on page 35).
See the Rosemount 2410 Reference ManualTank Gaugin g system.
for more information.
for more information on segment design of a Rosemount
1, FISCO=Fieldbus Intrinsically Safe Concept
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
37
Page 48
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Rosemount 2240S Multi-input
Tem per atu re Tr ans mit ter
Built-in
terminator
enabled on the
last device
Rosemount 2230
Display
Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub with
intrinsically safe power supply,
integrated power conditioner, and
built-in terminator
Tankbus length up to 1000 meter depending on
number of devices and cable type
Ta nk b us
IS Analog Input
(Secondary bus)
Rosemount 3051S
Pressure Transmitter
Maximum number of HART Slave Devices
Passive current loop: 5
Active current loop: 3
October 2017
4.4.7Typical installations
The example below (Figure 4-3) illustrates a system with daisy-chained field devices on a single tank.
Terminators are installed at both ends of the Tankbus segment as required in a system that complies with
the F
OUNDATION fieldbus standard. In this case terminators are enabled in the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub
and a field device at the end of the network segment.
In addition to the field instruments on the Tankbus, Figure 4-3 illustrates how an instrument such as a
pressure transmitter can be connected to the intrinsically safe 4 -20 mA analog input of the Rosemount
2410 Tank Hub.
Figure 4-3. Example of a Tankbus Connection for a Single Tank
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
38
The maximum distance between the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub and the field devices on the tank
depends on the number of devices connected to the Tankbus and the quality of cables.
See chapter “Electrical Installation” in the Rosemount 2410 Reference Manual
about cable selection, power budget, and the Tankbus.
See chapter “Typical Installations” in the Rosemount 2410 Reference Manual
to install systems that include the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub.
for more information
for more examples of how
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 49
Reference Manual
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Rosemount 2240S
Tem per atu re Tran smi tter
Rosemount 2230 Display
FISCO/Entity compliant
FM USA, FM Canada:
AIS Class I, Division 1
ATE X and I ECEx:
Ex [ia], or Ex [ib] (FISCO)
Ex [ia] (Entity)
Segment
Coupler
I.S. Power Supply
Tru n k
Barrier
IS Trunk
SAFE AREAHAZARDOUS AREA
Segment
Coupler
Non-I.S. Power Supply
FISCO/Entity compliant
FM USA, FM Canada:
AIS Class I, Division 1
ATE X a nd I ECEx:
Ex [ia], or Ex [ib] (FISCO)
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Rosemount 2240S
Tem per atu re Tran smi tter
Rosemount 2230 Display
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
4.4.8Rosemount™ 2240S in FOUNDATION Fieldbus system
The Rosemount 2240S supports the FOUNDATION fieldbus (FF) technology and lets you integrate a
Rosemount 2240S into an existing FF network. As long as the power supply meets certain requirements
(see Figure 4-4 and Figure4-5) the 2240S
Figure 4-4. Example of an I.S. FOUNDATION fieldbus System with Rosemount Devices
(1)
will be able to operate as any other FF device.
October 2017
Ensure that the power supply is able to provide the total current needed for all the connected devices.
See “Power requirements” on page 33 for further information.
Ensure that the Rosemount 2240S and other devices connected to the F
OUNDATION fieldbus (FF) system
are compliant with the FISCO or Entity parameters of the power supply.
Ensure that the short circuit protection of the Segment Coupler
(2)
matches the current consumption of
the connected devices.
Figure 4-5. Example of a Non-I.S. FOUNDATION Fieldbus System with Rosemount Devices
1, See Appendix B: Product Certifications for Rosemount 2240S approval information
2, See the Rosemount 2410 Reference Manual (Document No. 300530EN) for more information on the Segment Coupler.
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
39
Page 50
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
4.4.9Tankbus wiring
To connect a Rosemount 2240S:
1. Ensure that the power supply is switched off.
2. Loosen the four screws and remove the cover from the terminal compartment.
3. Run the Tankbus wires through the appropriate cable glands or conduits.
4. Connect the Tankbus wires to the X2 and X3 terminals as shown in Figure 4-6 on page 41.
5. Connect the cable shield to the terminal marked X1.
6. In case the Rosemount 2240S is installed at the end of a Tankbus network, enable the termination by
using a jumper between terminals X3 and X4 as shown in Figure 4-6 on page 41.
7. Use metal plugs to seal unused ports.
8. In order to prevent water from entering the terminal compartment, ensure the cover sealing is placed
in the correct position.
9. Attach and tighten the cover on the terminal compartment. Ensure that the cover is fully engaged to
meet explosion-proof requirements and to prevent water from entering the terminal compartment.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
10.Tighten the conduit/cable glands. Note that adapters are required for M20 glands.
Note
Ensure that o-rings and seats are in good condition prior to mounting the cover in order to maintain the
specified level of ingress protection. The same requirements apply for cable inlets and outlets (or plugs).
Cables must be properly attached to the cable glands.
40
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 51
Reference Manual
Daisy-chain connection
to other field devices
(page 42)
C
D
E
F
A
I
H
B
G
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Figure 4-6. Rosemount 2240S Terminal Compartment
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
A. X1: Cable Shield
B. Internal grounding terminals
C. X2: Tankbus (+) output
D. X3: Tankbus (-) output
E. Jumper to invoke built-in termination
F. X4 : Tank bus ter mi nat or
G. Cable glands for Tankbus wires and temperature elements
H. X3: Tankbus (-) input
I. X2: Tankbus (+) input
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
41
Page 52
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Ta nk b us
Rosemount TankMaster
Rosemount 2460 System Hub
Rosemount 2410
Tank Hu b
Rosemount 2230
Display
Field Bus
Modem
TRL2 Modbus
Rosemount 5900S
Radar Level Gauge
Rosemount 2240S
Multi-input Temperature
Tra n sm it te r
Built-in
terminator
enabled on the
last device
October 2017
4.4.10Daisy-chain connection
The Rosemount Tank Gauging system supports daisy-chain connection of devices to the Tankbus. To
daisy-chain the Rosemount 2240S to other devices do the following:
1. Make sure the power supply is switched off.
2. Loosen the four screws and remove the cover from the terminal compartment.
3. Disconnect the termination jumper from the X3 terminal, see Figure 4-6 on page 41.
4. Run the Tankbus cable into the Rosemount 2240S through an appropriate gland.
5. Connect the Tankbus wires to the X2 output and X3 output terminals as illustrated in Figure 4-6.
6. Connect the cable shield to the X1 terminal.
7. Attach and tighten the cover on the terminal compartment. Ensure the cover sealing is placed in the
correct position.
8. Tighten the conduit/cable glands. Note that adapters are required for M20 glands.
A typical wiring diagram with a Rosemount 2240S is illustrated in Figure 4-7. In the example below the
2240S is daisy-chained to a Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge and a Rosemount 2230 Graphical Field
Display.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Figure 4-7. Rosemount 2240S Wiring Diagram
Ensure that there are only two terminators enabled on the Tankbus. In the example above, one
terminator is enabled in the Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub. The second terminator is enabled in the
terminal compartment of the Rosemount 2230 Display since this is the last device on the Tankbus
segment. Incorrect terminations may cause malfunctioning communication on the Tankbus.
42
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 53
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
4.4.11Temperature element and Water Level Sensor wiring
The Rosemount 2240S is compatible with multiple element Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTDs). A
Rosemount 2240S can connect up to sixteen 3- or 4-wire temperature spot elements.
Three connection types are supported: 3-wire with common return, 3-wire individual spot, and 4-wire
individual spot. The Rosemount 2240S is also compatible with averaging sensor types. A maximum of 16
elements can be connected to a Rosemount 2240S transmitter.
The Rosemount 2240S is also equipped with a Sensorbus terminal for connection of a Water Level
Sensor.
Note
If an averaging temperature detector is connected to the Rosemount 2240S, a DIP switch must be set,
see “DIP Switches” on page 62 for more information.
When a Rosemount 2240S transmitter is mounted on top of a MST/WLS, the sensor wires will enter the
terminal compartment through the sleeve at the bottom of the Rosemount 2240S housing.
In case a Rosemount 2240S is mounted on a pipe or a wall (see “Mechanical installation” on page 30), the
sleeve and nut can be replaced by an M32 cable gland, see Figure 2-2 on page 8.
October 2017
There are three wiring types that can be used for temperature elements connected to a
Rosemount 2240S. The number of elements that can be connected varies depending on the type of
temperature sensor that is used as illustrated in Ta b l e 4- 2 :
Table 4-2. Number of Temperature Elements for Various Temperature Sensors and Wiring Types
Multiple Spot
Temperature Sensor
Rosemount 5651-16 elements1-16 elements1-16 elements
Rosemount 5661-16 elements1-16 elements1-16 elements
Rosemount 7651-16 elements1-14 elements1-10 elements
See Rosemount Tank Gauging System Data Sheet
Temperature Sensors.
Note
Temperature elements must be connected in the order 1, 2, 3 etc. without any gaps (e.g 10 elements
must be connected to channel 1-10).
Note
Use terminals “b”, “c”, and “d” for 3-wire connections.
3-wire
common return
3-wire
individual
for more information on various Multiple Spot
4-wire
individual
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
43
Page 54
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
A
C
B
D
E
F
October 2017
To connect the sensor wires for a temperature detector to a Rosemount 2240S do the following:
1. Make sure the power supply is switched off.
2. Loosen the four screws and remove the cover from the terminal compartment.
3. Run the wires for temperature elements and water level sensor through the sleeve at the bottom of
the transmitter housing, see Figure 4-8.
If the 2240S transmitter is mounted on a wall or pipe (remote mounting), run the sensor wires
through the appropriate cable gland/conduit entry, see Figure 2-2 on page 8.
4. Connect the temperature sensor wires to the terminals marked “1” to “16” and “a”, “b”, “c”, and
“d”. Refer to Figure 4-9, Figure 4-10, and Figure 4-11 depending on the sensor type and
measurement method that is used.
5. Connect the red, green, white, and black water level sensor wires to the Sensorbus terminal as
shown in Figure 4-8.
6. Connect the shield on the water level sensor cable to one of the ground terminals.
7. Make sure the cover sealing is placed in the correct position.
8. Attach the cover on the terminal compartment and tighten the four screws.
9. Tighten the cable glands.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Figure 4-8. Terminal for Connection of Temperature Elements
A.Internal grounding terminals
B. Cable entries
C. Cable entry for integrated MST/WLS sensor
D. RTD channel numbers ( 1 .. 16)
E. Sensorbus terminal
F. Wire color: Red (+), Green (B), White (A), Black (-)
44
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
Page 55
Reference Manual
Up to 16 channels
Common return
d1c1b1b2b16b3
T1T2T3T16
Up to 16 channels
b1 c1c2b2d1d2b3d3c3b16d16c16
Individual return
T1T2T3T16
Up to 16 channels
a1 b1 c1 d1c2a2 b2d2a3 b3a16c3b16 c16 d16d3
Individual return
T1T2T3T16
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
The following wiring methods are supported:
Figure 4-9. 3-wire with Common Return
Note
Black wires (common/individual return) must always be connected to the c- and d- terminals on
left-hand side of the terminal block.
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
Figure 4-10. 3-wire Individual Spot
Figure 4-11. 4-wire individual Spot
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
45
Page 56
Rosemount™ 2240S Installation
October 2017
Cable color coding
Table 4-3. Cable Colors for the Rosemount 565/566/765 Temperature Sensors
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Temperature
Element
T1Brown
T2Red
T3Orange
T4Yel low
T5Green
T6Blue
T7Violet
T8Grey
T9White
T10Pink
T11Brown/Black
T12Red/Black
T13Orange/Black
T14Yel lo w/ Bl ac k
T15Green/Black
T16Blue/Black
Procedures and instructions in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the
personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a
warning symbol (). Please refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation
preceded by this symbol.
Failure to follow safe installation and servicing guidelines could result in death or
serious injury:
Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
Use the equipment only as specified in this manual. Failure to do so may impair the
protection provided by the equipment.
Do not perform any service other than those contained in this manual unless you are
qualified.
Explosions could result in death or serious injury:
Verify that the operating environment of the transmitter is consistent with the appropriate
hazardous locations certifications.
Before connecting a FF communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the
instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive
field wiring practices.
Do not remove the gauge cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is alive.
Configuration/Operation
47
Page 58
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
5.2Introduction
This chapter provides information about configuration of the Rosemount™ 2240S Multi-input
Temperature Transmitter regardless of the configuration tool used. However, you will find frequent
references to TankMaster WinSetup, which is the recommended configuration tool.
It is important that configuration is properly prepared by listing the appropriate Modbus addresses,
device tags, and tank tags.
5.2.1Configuration procedure
Basically, a Rosemount 2240S can be installed and configured by one of the following methods:
As part of the installation of a Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub. This is the standard procedure when a new
system is installed, see the Rosemount Tank Gauging System Configuration Manual
As a separate device, connected to the Tankbus of a Rosemount 2410 in an existing Rosemount Tank
Gauging system. The device is configured with a suitable tool, such as TankMaster WinSetup.
As a separate device in a FOUNDATION
configuration.
5.2.2Parameters
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
.
™
fieldbus system. AMS Device Manager may be used for
Temperature elements
The basic configuration includes parameters for a standard configuration which is sufficient in most
cases. The following parameters are configured:
number of temperature elements
temperature element type (Spot or Average)
position in tank
temperature elements excluded from average calculation
minimum distance between element and product surface for element to be included in average
temperature calculation (insert distance)
Water Level Sensor
Configuration of the water level sensor includes:
level offset (difference between tank zero level and water zero level)
probe length
upper and lower dead zone
48
Configuration/Operation
Page 59
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.2.3Configuration tools
Different tools are available for configuration of a Rosemount 2240S:
Rosemount TankMaster Winsetup
Field Communicator
AMS Device Manager for FOUNDATION
FOUNDATION fieldbus hosts supporting DD4
TankMaster is an Emerson Automation Solutions/Rosemount Tank Gauging inventory management
software package for installation and configuration of level gauging equipment.
The WinSetup package provides you with powerful and easy-to-use tools for installation and
configuration, see the Rosemount Tank Gauging System Configuration Manual
For DeltaV users, the DD can be found at www.easydeltav.com. For other hosts that use Device
Descriptions (DD) and DD Methods for device configuration, the latest DD versions can be found on
F
OUNDATION’S website at www.fieldbus.org.
™
fieldbus systems
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
.
Configuration/Operation
49
Page 60
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
5.3Basic configuration
Temperature elements and a Water Level Sensor can be connected to the Rosemount 2240S Multi-input
Tem perature Tra nsmitter.
5.3.1Temperature elements
The Rosemount 2240S Multi-input Temperature Transmitter supports the configuration options listed in
Ta bl e 5 -1 for connected temperature elements. These options can be configured in TankMaster
WinSetup via the 22XX ATD window (the Average Temperature Calculation and 2240 MTT Temperature Sensor tabs). For F
Table 5-1. Rosemount 2240S Temperature Element Configuration
SettingsDescription
OUNDATION fieldbus systems the AMS Device Manager can be used.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Number of sensor temperature
elements
Sensor typeSpot or average sensor types are supported.
Temperature sensor element
position in tank
Exclude spot sensor element
from tank average temperature
calculation
Insert distance
Auto Sensor Configuration
Maximum 16 temperature elements
Specify the position of each temperature element in the tank, see
“Temperature sensor element positions” on page 51.
You can exclude certain spot elements from the average temperature
calculation, see “Tank average temperature calculation” on page 51.
Minimum distance between element and surface for element to be
included in average calculation, see “Insert distance” on page 52.
This option controls whether the temperature sensor is automatically
configured based on the “Averaging RTD” DIP switch setting, or if manual
configuration is required. Automatic configuration means that the sensor
is configured according to a specific default setting.
See “DIP Switches” on page 62 for more information.
(1)
.
• Auto
• PT100 (spot)
• CU90 (average)
Conversion method
• CU90US
• User-defined (see “Conversion methods” on page 65):
- linearization table
- formula
- individual formula
Temperature ran geMeasurement range of the temperature elements
50
Type of sensor wiring:
Sensor wiring (Connection)
• 3 wire spot or average with common return
• 3 wire independent spot
• 4 wire independent spot
1. The Rosemount 2460 System Hub supports 16 elements and the Rosemount 2160 Field Communication Unit supports a maximum of 14
temperature spot elements. However, Average Temperature will be correctly calculated by a Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub connected to a
Rosemount 2240S with 16 temperature elements regardless if the tank hub is connected to a Rosemount 2460 or a Rosemoutn 2160.
Configuration/Operation
Page 61
Reference Manual
16
2
3
1
Zero Level
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Temperature sensor element positions
The temperature elements are numbered from the bottom of the tank and upwards. Enter the position
of each element, measured as the distance from the Zero Level (Dipping Datum Plate) to the
temperature element. If you use average temperature elements, enter the position of the terminating
level of each sensor element.
Figure 5-1. Temperature sensor element positions
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Tank average temperature calculation
You can exclude certain spot elements from the average temperature calculation. This may be useful if,
for example, the temperature close to the surface or close to the bottom of the tank deviates
significantly from the temperature in the rest of the tank. This may also be accomplished by setting an
appropriate value for the Insert Distance parameter, see “Insert distance” on page 52.
Note
A faulty temperature sensor will affect the temperature calculation. For more information see “Ground
fault detection” on page 111.
Configuration/Operation
51
Page 62
Configuration/Operation
Insert Distance
These sensors are not
included in th e average
temperature
calculation
Product surface
October 2017
Insert distance
You can specify a minimum distance between the product surface and the first temperature spot
element to be included in the average temperature calculation. If the temperature spot element is within
or above the Insert Distance, the element will be excluded from the calculation.
Figure 5-2. Insert distance
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
This function may be useful if the temperature of the atmosphere above the product surface
significantly deviates from the temperature of the product itself, resulting in large temperature
gradients close to the product surface. By specifying an Insert Distance, temperature elements within
this region can be excluded from average temperature calculations.
The Insert Distance function can also be used to compensate for inaccuracies in the measured
temperature element positions, in order to make sure that elements above the product surface are not
included in the average temperature calculation. If, for example, temperature element positions are
measured with an accuracy of 10 mm, setting the minimum distance to at least 10 mm will guarantee
that sensors above the surface are not included in the average temperature calculations.
52
Configuration/Operation
Page 63
Reference Manual
AB
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.3.2Water Level Sensor calibration
The Water Level Sensor (WLS) measures the free water level below an oil surface. The WLS can be
combined with Multiple Spot Temperature sensors.
The WLS is factory calibrated for a dielectric constant
stored in a separate write protected Holding Register area.
The following parameters are stored in the factory calibration:
Full = The measured capacitance value when the probe is completely covered with water
Empty = The measured capacitance value when the probe is completely covered by the reference
product
In case the dielectric constant of the product differs from factory calibration you will need to perform a
new empty calibration. In this case empty means that there is no water, i.e. the sensor is fully immersed
in oil.
Calibration procedure
1. Lift the Water Level Sensor from the bottom of the tank and ensure the sensor is covered by the
product (oil) only.
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
ε
=2.3 (diesel). The factory calibration values are
r
2. Wait five minutes.
3. Press the WLS Calibration button (A) on the Rosemount 2240S transmitter for at least two seconds
to start calibration (see Figure 5-3). Calibration is indicated with a steady LED light for about 10
seconds, then it is turned off.
4. When calibration is finished the status LED lights up with a steady light for about ten seconds. In case
of a calibration error, the LED blinks at a high frequency for 10 seconds, see Figure 5-4.
5. Wait for the Status LED (B) to turn from a steady light to normal LED status (blinking with 2 seconds
interval).
6. Once the calibration process is completed, anchor the Water Level Sensor to the bottom of the tank.
Figure 5-3. ZERO button and LED status signal
Configuration/Operation
A. WLS Calibration
B. LED status signal
53
Page 64
Configuration/Operation
ABCA
D
E
October 2017
The different phases of the calibration process are indicated by the LED inside the Rosemount 2240S
housing as shown in Figure 5-4.
Figure 5-4. Calibration status indicated by LED
A. Normal
B. Calibration starts (10 s)
C. Calibration ongoing (10 s)
D. Calibration OK (10 s)
E. Calibration FAILED (10 s)
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
54
Configuration/Operation
Page 65
Reference Manual
Tank Zer o Level
Tank Reference Point
Upper Reference Point
Water Zero Level
Upper Sensor Limit (100%)
Lower Sensor Limit (0%)
Mark
Level offset
Tank Reference Height (R)
Active length
(L
A
)
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.3.3Water Level Sensor measuring range
Reference Points
The Water Level Sensor has two reference points, the Upper Reference Point and the Water Zero Level,
which are marked on the probe. The positions are given in Figure 5-5 below:
Figure 5-5. Tank geometry for the water level sensor
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Configuration/Operation
Level offset
The Level Offset X, referred to as the distance between Tank Zero Level and Water Zero Level, needs to be
considered when configuring the WLS. X can be calculated from known tank distances as described in
“Converting from WLS to tank reference system” on page 57. The various distances are illustrated in
Figure 5-5 and Figure 5-7 on page 58.
55
Page 66
Configuration/Operation
Upper dead zone
Upper Measurement
Limit
Lower Measurement
Limit
Lower dead zone
October 2017
Upper and lower dead zone
The Upper Dead Zone and the Lower Dead Zone are regions within the active length of the water level
sensor which can be used to reduce the measurement range. This can be useful in case there is no
distinct interface between water and oil. See the Rosemount Tank Gauging System Configuration
Manual for information about how to configure the Dead Zones. See also Figure 5-7 on page 58.
Figure 5-6. WLS Measurement Limit and Dead Zones
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
56
Configuration/Operation
Page 67
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Converting from WLS to tank reference system
To convert from the reference system of the water level sensor (WLS) to the reference system of the tank,
the distance X needs to be calculated by using the following formula:
X = (R-L1) - (L-L2)
X=distance between the Tank Zero Level and the Water Zero Level.
L=distance between Water Zero Level and mark on the upper part of the WLS.
R= Tank Reference Height. This is the distance between the Tank Reference Point and the Tank Zero Level.
L1=distance between the Tank Reference Point and the temperature sensor flange.
L2=distance between the mark on the top of the WLS and the temperature sensor flange.
See Figure 5-5 on page 55 for illustration of the different geometry parameters related to the water level
sensor.
Sensor limits
Conversion from the WLS reference system to the tank reference system is handled by the Rosemount
2240S transmitter. In the tank reference system, the Lower Sensor Limit (0%) and the Upper Sensor Limit
(100%) are given by the following formulas:
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Upper Sensor Limit (100%) = L
Lower Sensor Limit (0%) = X
where L
Level and the Tank Zero Level (Minimum Water Distance) as described above. See Figure 5-5 on page 55
and examples in section “Configuration examples” on page 59.
is the active length of the Water Level Sensor, and X is the distance between the Water Zero
A
A
+ X
Upper and lower measurement limit
In case Upper and Lower Dead Zones are used to reduce the measurement range (see “Upper and lower
dead zone” on page 56), the resulting measurement limits are calculated using the following formulas:
Upper Measurement Limit (100%) = (L
Lower Measurement Limit (0%) = X + LDZ,
where
L
=active length of the water level sensor
A
UDZ=Upper Dead Zone
LDZ=Lower Dead Zone
See Figure 5-6 on page 56 for an illustration of how the measurement range is affected by the Upper and
Lower Dead Zones.
+ X) - UDZ
A
Configuration/Operation
57
Page 68
Configuration/Operation
F
G
A
B
E
C
D
H
I
K
October 2017
Figure 5-7. Measurement range and geometry parameters
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
58
A. Upper Sensor Limit (100%)
B. Lower Sensor Limit (0%)
C. Upper measurement Limit
D. Measurement range
E. Lower measurement Limit
F. Tan k Zero Lev el
G. Tank Reference Point
H. Upper Dead Zone
I. Lower Dead Zone
K. Upper Reference Point
L. distance between Water Zero Level and mark on the upper part of the WLS
L1. Distance between the Tank Reference Point and the temperature sensor flange
L2. Distance between the mark on the top of the WLS and the temperature sensor flange
X. Level offset
R. Tank Reference Height. The distance between the Tank Reference Point and Tank Zero Level.
Configuration/Operation
Page 69
Reference Manual
Tank Zer o
Level
Water Zero
Level
X<0
100%
0%
Tank Zer o
Level
100%
0%
Water Zero
Level
X=0
Water Zero
Level
X>0
Tank Zero
Level
100%
0%
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Configuration examples
Configuration of the water level sensor can basically be divided into three different cases as illustrated in
Ta bl e 5 -2 below.
X<0: Water Zero Level is located below the Tank Zero Level.
X=0: Water Zero Level is located at the same position as the Tank Zero Level.
X>0: Water Zero Level is located above the Tank Zero Level.
Table 5-2. WLS Configuration
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Water Zero Level (0%) is below Tank
Zero Level:
X<0
Example:
LA=500 mm, X= -50 mm.
LSL (0%)= -50 mm.
USL(100%) = 500 + (-50)=450 mm.
Water Zero Level (0%) is equal to Tank
Zero Level:
X=0
Example:
LA=500 mm, X=0 mm.
LSL (0%) = 0 mm.
USL (100%) = 500 mm.
Water Zero Level (0%) is above Tank
Zero Level:
X>0
Example:
LA=500 mm, X=70 mm.
LSL (0%) = 70 mm.
USL (100%)= 500 + 70=570 mm.
Configuration/Operation
LSL=Lower Sensor Limit
USL=Upper Sensor Limit
L
=Active Length
A
59
Page 70
Configuration/Operation
A
October 2017
5.4LED signals
The Rosemount 2240S Multi-input Temperature Transmitter is equipped with Light Emitting Diodes
(LED) in order to indicate status and communication.
5.4.1Status LED
The status LED indicates:
normal operation by flashing every other second
calibration of the water level sensor, see “Water Level Sensor calibration” on page 53
error codes
Figure 5-8. Status LED
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
60
A. Status LED
Error codes
The status LED indicates error codes by using different blinking sequences. In normal operation the LED
flashes once every other second. When an error occurs, the LED flashes a sequence that corresponds to a
code number followed by a five second pause. This sequence is continuously repeated (for more
information see “Device error LED signals” on page 113).
Configuration/Operation
Page 71
Reference Manual
AB
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.4.2Communication LEDs
There are two pairs of LEDs that indicate communication status for the Rosemount 2240S Multi-input
Tem perature Tra nsmitter :
when a Water Level Sensor (WLS) is connected, two LED signals indicate that measurement and status
information is communicated over the Sensor bus to the temperature transmitter
two LEDs indicate that the temperature transmitter communicates with a Rosemount 2410 Tank Hub
over the Tankbus
Figure 5-9. Communication LEDs
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Configuration/Operation
A: WLS - receive and transmit
B. Tankbus - receive and transmit
61
Page 72
Configuration/Operation
123
4
On
Off
DIP Switches
October 2017
5.5Switches and reset buttons
5.5.1DIP Switches
The Rosemount 2240S is equipped with four DIP switches, see Figure 5-10.
Figure 5-10. DIP Switches
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
The switches control the following settings:
Table 5-3. DIP Switches
NumberFunctionDescription
1
2
3
4
SIMULATE
WRITE PROTECTEnables write protection of configuration data.
SPARENot used
AVERAGING RTD
Enables simulation of temperature measurements and Field diagnostic
alerts.
Enables the use of an average temperature sensor, see “Tank average
temperature calculation” on page 51.
The simulate switch
The Simulate switch can be used to simulate a resistance value from temperature elements. For
F
OUNDATION fieldbus systems it enables simulation of Field Diagnostics alerts as well.
The write protect switch
The Write Protect switch prevents unauthorized configuration changes by locking the Rosemount
2240S database registers.
62
Configuration/Operation
Page 73
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Auto configuration using the Average DIP switch
The Average switch enables automatic configuration of the Rosemount 2240S according to the default
settings in Ta bl e 5 -4 :
Table 5-4. Auto Configuration Parameters
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Configuration
Parameter
Element TypeAverageSpot
Element Wiring
Conversion MethodCu90Pt100
Switch in on (Average) positionSwitch in off position (default)
Common Return
See Figure 4-9 on page 45
Common Return
See Figure 4-9 on page 45
In the TankMaster WinSetup configuration tool, automatic configuration can be enabled in the
configuration window for the Rosemount 2240S transmitter (2240 MTT Temperature Sensor tab in the 22XX ATD window).
In case the installation does not match the default setting for Auto Configuration you will have to
configure the temperature sensor manually. See configuration of ATD devices in the Rosemount Tank
Gauging System Configuration Manual for more information.
Note
Manual configuration may override the switch settings.
For more information on the various configuration parameters, see “Basic configuration” on page 50.
Configuration/Operation
63
Page 74
Configuration/Operation
A
October 2017
5.5.2Reset button
Use the reset button to force a restart of the processor (for more information see “Reset and WLS
calibration” on page 112).
Figure 5-11. Reset button
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
A: Reset
64
Configuration/Operation
Page 75
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Configuration/Operation
5.6Configuration using TankMaster WinSetup
The TankMaster software package provides you with powerful and easy-to-use tools for installation and
configuration of a Rosemount Tank Gauging system. See the Rosemount Tank Gauging System
Configuration Manual for more information.
5.6.1Advanced configuration
Average temperature calculation weight factor
You can specify a weight factor for each temperature element used in the tank average temperature
calculation. This allows you to rate selected temperature elements with a larger impact on the average
temperature calculation than the other elements. This is primarily used for LPG tanks.
Conversion methods
When using a resistance temperature element, the resistance values can be converted to temperature
values by using:
a linearization table
a formula
an individual formula for each temperature element
October 2017
For more information, see the Rosemount Tank Gauging System Configuration Manual
information.
for more
Configuration/Operation
65
Page 76
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
5.7FOUNDATION™ fieldbus overview
This section provides a brief overview of FOUNDATION fieldbus block operation with the Rosemount 2240S
Multi-Input Temperature Transmitter.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
For detailed information about F
Rosemount 2240S Series, refer to Appendix C: Foundation™ Fieldbus Block Information and the F
Fieldbus Block Manual (Document No. 00809-0100-4783).
5.7.1Block operation
Function blocks within the fieldbus device perform the various functions required for process control.
Function blocks perform process control functions, such as analog input (AI) functions, as well as proportional-integral derivative (PID) functions. The standard function blocks provide a common structure for
defining function block inputs, outputs, control parameters, events, alarms, and modes, and combining
them into a process that can be implemented within a single device or over the fieldbus network. This
simplifies the identification of characteristics that are common to function blocks.
In addition to function blocks, fieldbus devices contain two other block types to support the function
blocks. These are the Resource block and the Transducer block.
Resource blocks contain the hardware specific characteristics associated with a device; they have no
input or output parameters. The algorithm within a resource block monitors and controls the general
operation of the physical device hardware. There is only one resource block defined for a device.
Transducer blocks connect function blocks to local input/output functions. They read sensor hardware
and write to effector (actuator) hardware.
Resource block
The Resource block contains diagnostic, hardware, electronics, and mode handling information. There
are no linkable inputs or outputs to the Resource block.
OUNDATION fieldbus technology and function blocks used in the
OUNDATION
Measurement transducer block (TB1100)
The Measurement transducer block contains parameters for configuration of the Rosemount 2240S for
temperature measurements as well as temperature measurement data. It contains device information
including diagnostics and the ability to configure, set to factory defaults and restart the temperature
transmitter.
Register transducer block (TB1200)
The Register transducer block allows a service engineer to access all database registers in the device.
Average Temperature transducer block (TB1300)
The Average Temperature transducer block contains parameters for configuration of average
temperature calculations for the 2240S Multi-Input Temperature Transmitter.
66
Configuration/Operation
Page 77
Reference Manual
OUT=The block output value and status
OUT_D=Discrete output that signals a selected
alarm condition
OUT_D
OUT
A
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Analog Input block
Figure 5-12. Analog-Input Block
The Analog Input (AI) function block processes field device measurements and makes them available to
other function blocks. The output value from the AI block is in engineering units and contains a status
indicating the quality of the measurement. The measuring device may have several measurements or
derived values available in different channels. Use the channel number to define the variable that the AI
block processes and passes on to linked blocks. For further information refer to “Analog input block” on
page 161 and “Analog Input block” on page 73.
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Multiple Analog Input block
The Multiple Analog Input (MAI) block makes the temperature elements available to other function
blocks.
PID block
The PID function block combines all of the necessary logic to perform proportional/integral/derivative
(PID) control. The block supports mode control, signal scaling and limiting, feed forward control,
override tracking, alarm limit detection, and signal status propagation.
The block supports two forms of the PID equation: Standard and Series. You can choose the appropriate
equation using the MATHFORM parameter. The Standard ISA PID equation is the default selection.
Input Selector block
The Input Selector (ISEL) function block can be used to select the first good, Hot Backup, maximum,
minimum, or average of as many as eight input values and place it at the output. The block supports
signal status propagation.
Integrator block
The Integrator (INT) function block integrates one or two variables over time.
This block will accept up to two inputs, has six options how to totalize the inputs, and two trip outputs.
The block compares the integrated or accumulated value to pre-trip and trip limits and generates
discrete output signals when the limits are reached.
Arithmetic block
The Arithmetic (ARTH) function block provides the ability to configure a range extension function for a
primary input. It can also be used to compute nine different arithmetic functions.
Configuration/Operation
67
Page 78
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Control Selector block
The Control Selector function block selects one of two or three inputs to be the output. The inputs are
normally connected to the outputs of PID or other function blocks. One of the inputs would be
considered Normal and the other two overrides.
Output Splitter block
The Output Splitter function block provides the capability to drive two control outputs from a single
input. It takes the output of one PID or other control block to control two valves or other actuators.
Analog output block
The Analog Output function block accepts an output value from a field device and assigns it to a
specified I/O channel. For further information refer to “Analog Output block” on page 79 and “An al og
output block” on page 165.
Function block summary
The following function blocks are available for the Rosemount 2240S Series:
Analog Input (AI)
Analog Output (AO)
Multiple Analog Input (MAI)
Input Selector (ISEL)
Proportional/Integral/Derivative (PID)
Output Splitter (OS)
Signal Characterizer (SGCR)
Integrator (INT)
Arithmetic (ARTH)
Control Selector (CS)
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
68
For detailed information about F
OUNDATION fieldbus technology and function blocks used in the
Rosemount 2240S Series, refer to the F
00809-0100-4783).
OUNDATION Fieldbus Block Manual (Document No.
Configuration/Operation
Page 79
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.8Device capabilities
5.8.1Link active scheduler
The Rosemount 2240S can be designated to act as the backup Link Active Scheduler (LAS) in the event
that the LAS is disconnected from the segment. As the backup LAS, the Rosemount 2240S will take over
management of communications until the host is restored.
The host system may provide a configuration tool specifically designed to designate a particular device
as a backup LAS. Otherwise, this can be configured manually.
5.8.2Device addressing
FOUNDATION fieldbus devices use addresses divided into four sub ranges as shown in Tab l e 5- 5 .
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Table 5-5. Address Ranges for F
Address range
(decimal)
0 through 1500 through 0FReser ved
16 through 24710 through F7Permanent devices
There are a total of 20 VCRs. One is permanent and 19 are fully configurable by the host system. 40 link
objects are available.
Table 5-6. Communication Parameters
Network ParameterValue
Slot Time8
Maximum Response Delay5
Minimum Inter PDU Delay8
Block Execution Times
Table 5-7. Execution Times
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
BlockExecution time (ms)
Multiple Analog Input (MAI)15
Analog Input (AI)10
Analog Output10
Proportional/Integral/Derivative (PID)15
Signal Characterizer (SGCR)10
Integrator (INT)10
Arithmetic (ARTH)10
Input Selector (ISEL)10
Control Selector (CS)10
Output Splitter (OS)10
70
Configuration/Operation
Page 81
Reference Manual
Resou rce
Block
Tra ns d uc er
Block
Analog Input
(AI Block)
Other function
blocks
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.9General block information
5.9.1Modes
Changing modes
To change the operating mode, set the MODE_BLK.TARGET to the desired mode. After a short delay, the
parameter MODE_BLOCK.ACTUAL should reflect the mode change if the block is operating properly.
Permitted modes
It is possible to prevent unauthorized changes to the operating mode of a block. To do this, configure
MODE_BLOCK.PERMITTED to allow only the desired operating modes. It is recommended to always
select OOS as one of the permitted modes.
Types of modes
For the procedures described in this manual, it will be helpful to understand the following modes:
AUTO
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
The functions performed by the block will execute. If the block has any outputs, these will continue to
update. This is typically the normal operating mode.
Out of Service (OOS)
The functions performed by the block will not execute. If the block has any outputs, these will typically
not update and the status of any values passed to downstream blocks will be “BAD”. To make some
changes to the configuration of the block, change the mode of the block to OOS. When the changes are
complete, change the mode back to AUTO.
MAN
In this mode, variables that are passed out of the block can be manually set for testing or override
purposes.
Other types of modes
Other types of modes are Cas, RCas, ROut, IMan and LO. Some of these may be supported by different
function blocks in the Rosemount 2240S. For more information, see the Function Block manual,
document 00809-0100-4783.
Note
When an upstream block is set to OOS, this will impact the output status of all downstream blocks.
Figure 5-13 below depicts the hierarchy of blocks.
Configuration/Operation
Figure 5-13. Block Hierarchy
71
Page 82
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
5.9.2Block instantiation
The Rosemount 2240S supports the use of Function Block Instantiation. This means that the number of
blocks and block types can be defined to match specific application needs.The number of blocks that can
be instantiated is only limited by the amount of memory within the device and the block types that are
supported by the device. Instantiation does not apply to standard device blocks like the Resource and
Transducer Blocks.
By reading the parameter “FREE_SPACE” in the Resource block you can determine how many blocks you
can instantiate. Each block that you instantiate takes up 4.6% of the “FREE_SPACE”.
Block instantiation is done by the host control system or configuration tool, but not all hosts implement
this functionality. Please refer to your specific host or configuration tool manual for more information.
5.9.3Factory configuration
The following fixed configuration of function blocks is provided:
Table 5-8. Available Function Blocks for the Rosemount 2240S
Function BlockIndex Default TagAvailable
Analog Input
Analog Input1500AI 1500Default, permanent
Analog Input1600AI 1600Default, permanent
(1)
1400AI 1400Default, permanent
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Analog Input1700AI 1700Default, permanent
Analog Input1800AI 1800Default, permanent
Analog Input1900AI 1900Default, permanent
Analog Output
Multiple Analog Input2100MAI 2100Default, permanent
Multiple Analog Input2200MAI 2200Default, permanent
Input Selector2300ISEL 2300Default, deletable
Input Selector2400ISEL 2400Default, deletable
PID2500PID 2500Default, deletable
Output Splitter2600OSPL 2600Default, deletable
Signal Characterizer2700CHAR 2700Default, deletable
Integrator2800INTEG 2800Default, deletable
Arithmetic2900ARITH 2900Default, deletable
Control Selector3000CSEL 3000Default, deletable
1. See “Factory supplied AI blocks” on page 75 for more information.
2. See “Analog Output block” on page 79 for more information.
(2)
2000AO 2000Default, permanent
72
Configuration/Operation
Page 83
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.10Analog Input block
5.10.1Configure the AI block
A minimum of four parameters are required to configure the AI Block. The parameters are described
below with example configurations shown at the end of this section.
CHANNEL
Select the channel that corresponds to the desired sensor measurement:
Table 5-9. AI Block Channels for the Rosemount 2240S
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
AI Block Parameter
Internal Temperature1CHANNEL_HOUSING_TEMPERATURE
Auxiliary device value2CHANNEL_SB_VALUE
Water level3CHANNEL_WATER_LEVEL
Pressure4CHANNEL_PRESSURE
Average liquid temperature5CHANNEL_ TEMP_AVERAGE_LIQUID
Average vapor temperature6CHANNEL_ TEMP_AVERAGE_VAPOR
Average Tank Temperature7CHANNEL_ TANK_TEMPERATURE
TB Channel
Value
Process Variable
L_TYPE
The L_TYPE parameter defines the relationship of the transmitter measurement (Housing Temperature,
Auxiliary Device Value, Water Level, Pressure, Average Liquid Temperature, Average Vapor Temperature,
Tank Temperature) to the desired output of the AI Block. The relationship can be direct or indirect root.
Direct
Select direct when the desired output will be the same as the transmitter measurement (Housing
Temperature, Auxiliary Device Value, Water Level, Pressure, Average Liquid Temperature, Average Vapor
Temperature, Tank Temperature).
Configuration/Operation
Indirect
Select indirect when the desired output is a calculated measurement based on the transmitter
measurement (e.g. level value displayed in percentage of full span based on measured product level).
The relationship between the transmitter measurement and the calculated measurement will be linear.
Indirect Square Root
Select indirect square root when the desired output is an inferred measurement based on the
transmitter measurement and the relationship between the sensor measurement and the inferred
measurement is square root.
73
Page 84
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
XD_SCALE and OUT_SCALE
The XD_SCALE and OUT_SCALE each include three parameters: 0%, 100%, and engineering units. Set
these based on the L_TYPE:
L_TYPE is Direct
When the desired output is the measured variable, set the XD_SCALE to represent the operating range of
the process. Set OUT_SCALE to match XD_SCALE.
L_TYPE is Indirect
When an inferred measurement is made based on the sensor measurement, set the XD_SCALE to
represent the operating range that the sensor will see in the process. Determine the inferred
measurement values that correspond to the XD_SCALE 0 and 100% points and set these for the
OUT_SCALE.
L_TYPE is Indirect Square Root
When an inferred measurement is made based on the transmitter measurement and the relationship
between the inferred measurement and sensor measurement is square root, set the XD_SCALE to
represent the operating range that the sensor will see in the process. Determine the inferred
measurement values that correspond to the XD_SCALE 0 and 100% points and set these for the
OUT_SCALE.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Engineering units
Note
To avoid configuration errors, only select Engineering Units for XD_SCALE and OUT_SCALE that are
supported by the device (see “Supported units” on page 176).
74
Configuration/Operation
Page 85
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.10.2Factory supplied AI blocks
The Rosemount 2240S is supplied with six pre-configured AI blocks according to Ta b l e 5- 1 0 . The block
configuration can be changed if needed.
Table 5-10. Factory Supplied AI Blocks
AI BlockChannel L-TypeUnits
1CHANNEL_ TEMP_AVERAGE_LIQUIDDirectdeg C
2CHANNEL_ TEMP_AVERAGE_VAPORDirectdeg C
3CHANNEL_ TANK_TEMPERATUREDirectdeg C
4CHANNEL_WATER_LEVELDirectmeter
5CHANNEL_HOUSING_TEMPERATUREDirectdeg C
6CHANNEL_PRESSUREDirectbar
5.10.3Modes
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
The AI Function Block supports three modes of operation as defined by the MODE_BLK parameter:
Manual (Man) The block output (OUT) may be set manually
Automatic (Auto) OUT reflects the analog input measurement or the simulated value when simulation
is enabled
Out of Service (O/S) The block is not processed. FIELD_VAL and PV are not updated and the OUT status
is set to Bad: Out of Service. The BLOCK_ERR parameter shows Out of Service. In this mode, you can
make changes to all configurable parameters. The target mode of a block may be restricted to one or
more of the supported modes.
Configuration/Operation
75
Page 86
Configuration/Operation
PV_FTIME
63% of Change
OUT (mode in man)
OUT (mode in auto)
PV
Time (seconds)
FIELD_VAL
October 2017
5.10.4Simulation
To perform lab test of process variables and alerts, you can either change the mode of the AI block to
manual and adjust the output value, or you can enable simulation through the configuration tool and
manually enter a value for the measurement value and its status. In both cases, you must first set the
SIMULATE switch (1) on the field device to the ON position, see “Switches and reset buttons” on page 62.
With simulation enabled, the actual measurement value has no impact on the OUT value or the status.
5.10.5Filtering
The filtering feature changes the response time of the device to smooth variations in output readings
caused by rapid changes in input. You can adjust the filter time constant (in seconds) using the PV_FTIME
parameter. Set the filter time constant to zero to disable the filter feature.
Figure 5-14. Analog Input Function Block Timing Diagram
You can set the signal conversion type with the Linearization Type (L_TYPE) parameter. You can view the
converted signal (in percent of XD_SCALE) through the FIELD_VAL parameter.
You can choose from direct or indirect signal conversion with the L_TYPE parameter.
Direct
Direct signal conversion allows the signal to pass through the accessed channel input value (or the
simulated value when simulation is enabled).
Indirect
Indirect signal conversion converts the signal linearly to the accessed channel input value (or the
simulated value when simulation is enabled) from its specified range (XD_SCALE) to the range and units
of the PV and OUT parameters (OUT_SCALE).
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Indirect Square Root
Indirect Square Root signal conversion takes the square root of the value computed with the indirect
signal conversion and scales it to the range and units of the PV and OUT parameters.
When the converted input value is below the limit specified by the LOW_CUT parameter, and the Low
Cutoff I/O option (IO_OPTS) is enabled (True), a value of zero is used for the converted value (PV). This
option is useful to eliminate false readings when the differential pressure measurement is close to zero,
and it may also be useful with zero-based measurement devices such as flow meters.
Note
Low Cutoff is the only I/O option supported by the AI block. You can set the I/O option in Manual or Out
of Service mode only.
Configuration/Operation
77
Page 88
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
5.10.7Process alarm
Process Alarm detection is based on the OUT value. You can configure the alarm limits of the following
standard alarms:
High (HI_LIM)
High high (HI_HI_LIM)
Low (LO_LIM)
Low low (LO_LO_LIM)
In order to avoid alarm chattering when the variable is oscillating around the alarm limit, an alarm
hysteresis in percent of the PV span can be set using the ALARM_HYS parameter. The priority of each
alarm is set in the following parameters:
HI_PRI
HI_HI_PRI
LO_PRI
LO_LO_PRI
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.10.8Alarm priority
Alarms are grouped into five levels of priority:
Table 5-11. Alarm Level Priority
Priority
Number
0The priority of an alarm condition changes to 0 after the condition that caused
1An alarm condition with a priority of 1 is recognized by the system, but is not
2An alarm condition with a priority of 2 is reported to the operator, but does not
3-7Alarm conditions of priority 3 to 7 are advisory alarms of increasing priority.
8-15Alarm conditions of priority 8 to 15 are critical alarms of increasing priority.
Priority Description
the alarm is corrected.
reported to the operator.
require operator attention (such as diagnostics and system alerts).
78
Configuration/Operation
Page 89
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.11Analog Output block
The Rosemount 2240S is supplied with a pre-configured Analog Output (AO) block according to
Ta bl e 5 -1 3 . The block configuration can be changed if needed. See “Analog output block” on page 165
for more information.
5.11.1CHANNEL
Select the channel that corresponds to the desired sensor measurement:
Table 5-12. AO Block Channels for the Rosemount 2240S
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
AO Block
Parameter
Level1CHANNEL_LEVEL
Table 5-13. Factory Supplied AO Block for the Rosemount 2240S
AO BlockChannel Units
1CHANNEL_LEVELm
5.11.2XD_SCALE
The XD_SCALE includes three parameters: 0%, 100%, and engineering units. Set the XD_SCALE to
represent the unit for the AO block channel value.
TB Channel
Value
Process Variable
Configuration/Operation
79
Page 90
Configuration/Operation
CAS_IN=Remote set point value from another function block
OUT=Block output and status.
October 2017
5.11.3Application example
This example shows a Rosemount 2240S Multi-Input Temperature Transmitter configured for receiving
level measurement data from a level device such as the Rosemount 5900S Radar Level Gauge.
Figure 5-15. Function block configuration of a Rosemount 2240S using DeltaV™ Control Studio
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Note that XD_SCALE units must be the same in the AI block and the AO block.
80
Configuration/Operation
Page 91
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.12Multiple Analog Input blocks
5.12.1Configure the MAI blocks
The MAI Block is used for temperature element output. It has the ability to process up to eight
temperature element measurements and make them available to other function blocks. The output
values from the MAI block are in engineering units and contain a status.
CHANNEL
Select the channel that corresponds to the desired sensor measurement:
Table 5-14. MAI Block Channels for the Rosemount 2240S
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
MAI Block
Parameter
Tem pe ra tu re
element value
Tem pe ra tu re
element value
TB Channel
Value
1-8
9-16
Process Variable
CHANNEL_TEMP_1 to CHANNEL_TEMP_8
CHANNEL_TEMP_9 to CHANNEL_TEMP_16
Unit
The MAI function block channel data will use the same unit as specified in the parameter TEMPERATURE_UNIT in the Measurement Transducer block TB 1100.
5.12.2Factory Supplied MAI blocks
The Rosemount 2240S is supplied with two pre-configured MAI blocks according to Ta bl e 5 - 15 .
Table 5-15. Factory Supplied MAI Blocks for the Rosemount 2240S
MAI BlockChannel Units
1CHANNEL 1-8deg C
2CHANNEL 9-16deg C
Configuration/Operation
81
Page 92
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
5.13Resource block
5.13.1FEATURES and FEATURES_SEL
The FEATURES parameter is read only and defines which features are supported by the Rosemount
2240S. Below is a list of the FEATURES supported by the Rosemount 2240S temperature transmitter.
FEATURES_SEL is used to turn on any of the supported features that are found in the FEATURES
parameter. The default setting of the Rosemount 2240S is HARD W LOCK. Choose one or more of the
supported features if any.
UNICODE
All configurable string variables in the Rosemount 2240S, except tag names, are octet strings. Either
ASCII or Unicode may be used. If the configuration device is generating Unicode octet strings, you must
set the Unicode option bit.
REPORTS
The Rosemount 2240S supports alert reports. The Reports option bit must be set in the features bit
string to use this feature. If it is not set, the host must poll for alerts. If this bit is set, the transmitter will
actively report alerts.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
SOFT W LOCK and HARD W LOCK
Inputs to the security and write lock functions include the hardware security switch, the hardware and
software write lock bits of the FEATURE_SEL parameter, the WRITE_LOCK parameter, and the
DEFINE_WRITE_LOCK parameter.
The WRITE_LOCK parameter prevents modification of parameters within the device except to clear the
WRITE_LOCK parameter. During this time, the block will function normally updating inputs and outputs
and executing algorithms. When the WRITE_LOCK condition is cleared, a WRITE_ALM alert is generated
with a priority that corresponds to the WRITE_PRI parameter.
The FEATURE_SEL parameter enables the user to select a hardware or software write lock or no write lock
capability. To enable the hardware security function, enable the HARDW_LOCK bit in the FEATURE_SEL
parameter. When this bit has been enabled the WRITE_LOCK parameter becomes read only and will
reflect the state of the hardware switch.
In order to enable the software write lock, the SOFTW_LOCK bit must be set in the FEATURE_SEL
parameter. Once this bit is set, the WRITE_LOCK parameter may be set to “Locked” or “Not Locked.”
Once the WRITE_LOCK parameter is set to “Locked” by the software lock, all user requested writes as
determined by the DEFINE_WRITE_LOCK parameter shall be rejected.
Table 5-16 on page 83 displays all possible configurations of the WRITE_LOCK parameter.
1. The hardware and software write lock select bits are mutually exclusive and the hardware select has the highest priority. When the
HARDW_LOCK bit if set to 1 (on), the SOFTW_LOCK bit is automatically set to 0 (off) and is read only.
FEATURE_SEL
SOFTW_LOCK bit
5.13.2MAX_NOTIFY
The MAX_NOTIFY parameter value is the maximum number of alert reports that the resource can have
sent without getting a confirmation, corresponding to the amount of buffer space available for alert
messages. The number can be set lower, to control alert flooding, by adjusting the LIM_NOTIFY
parameter value. If LIM_NOTIFY is set to zero, then no alerts are reported.
SECURITY
SWITCH
(1)
0
(unlocked)
WRITE_LOCK
1 (unlocked)Read onlyAll
WRITE_LOCK
Read/Write
Write access to blocks
Configuration/Operation
83
Page 94
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
5.13.3Field diagnostic alerts
The Resource Block acts as a coordinator for Field Diagnostic alerts. There are four alarm parameters
(FD_FAIL_ALM, FD_OFFSPEC_ALM, FD_MAINT_ALM, and FD_CHECK_ALM) which contain information
regarding some of the device errors which are detected by the transmitter software.
There is a FD_RECOMMEN_ACT parameter which is used to display the recommended action text for the
highest priority alarm. FD_FAIL_ALM has the highest priority followed by FD_OFFSPEC_ALM,
FD_MAINT_ALM, and FD_CHECK_ALM which has the lowest priority.
Failure alerts
A Failure alert indicates a condition within a device that will make the device or some part of the device
non-operational. This implies that the device is in need of repair and must be fixed immediately. There
are five parameters associated with FD_FAIL_ALM specifically, they are described below.
FD_FAIL_MAP
This parameter maps conditions to be detected as active for this alarm category. Thus the same
condition may be active in all, some, or none of the four alarm categories. The parameter contains a list
of conditions in the device which makes the device non-operational that will cause an alarm to be sent.
Below is a list of the conditions with the highest priority first. This priority is not the same as the
FD_FAIL_PRI parameter described below. It is hard coded within the device and is not user configurable.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
1. Software Failure
2. Database Error
3. Auxiliary Device Error
4. Electronics Failure - Main Board
5. Memory Failure - FF I/O Board
6. Internal Communication Failure
7. Electronics Failure - FF I/O Board
FD_FAIL_MASK
This parameter will mask any of the failed conditions listed in FD_FAIL_MAP. A bit on means that the
condition is masked out from alarming and being broadcast to the host through the alarm parameter.
FD_FAIL_PRI
Designates the alarming priority of the FD_FAIL_ALM, see “Alarm priority” on page 78. The default is 0
and the recommended values are between 8 and 15.
FD_FAIL_ACTIVE
This parameter displays which of the conditions is active.
FD_FAIL_ALM
84
Alarm indicating a condition within a device which makes the device non-operational.
Configuration/Operation
Page 95
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Out of specification alarms
An Out of Specification alarm indicates that the device operates out of the specified measurement range.
If the condition is ignored, the device will eventually fail. There are five parameters associated with
FD_OFFSPEC_ALM, they are described below.
FD_OFFSPEC_MAP
The FD_OFFSPEC_MAP parameter contains a list of conditions indicating that the device or some part of
the device operates out of specification. Below is a list of the conditions with the highest priority first.
This priority is not the same as the FD_OFFSPEC_PRI parameter described below. It is hard coded within
the device and is not user configurable.
1. Device Simulation Active
2. Auxiliary Device Measurement Failure
3. Internal Temperature Out of Limits
4. Average Temperature Measurement Failure
5. Temperature Measurement Failure
6. Invalid Model Code
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
7. Configuration Error
FD_OFFSPEC_MASK
The FD_OFFSPEC_MASK parameter will mask any of the failed conditions listed in FD_OFFSPEC_MAP. A
bit on means that the condition is masked out from alarming and being broadcast to the host through
the alarm parameter.
FD_OFFSPEC_PRI
This parameter designates the alarming priority of the FD_OFFSPEC_ALM, see “Alarm priorit y” on
page 78. The default is 0 and the recommended values are 3 to 7.
FD_OFFSPEC_ACTIVE
The FD_OFFSPEC_ACTIVE parameter displays which of the conditions is detected as active.
FD_OFFSPEC_ALM
An alarm indicating that the device operates out of the specified measurement range. If the condition is
ignored, the device will eventually fail.
Configuration/Operation
85
Page 96
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Maintenance required alerts
A Maintenance required alert indicates that the device or some part of the device needs maintenance
soon. If the condition is ignored, the device will eventually fail. There are five parameters associated with
FD_MAINT_ALM, they are described below.
FD_MAINT_MAP
The FD_MAINT_MAP parameter contains a list of conditions indicating that the device or some part of
the device needs maintenance soon. The priority is not the same as the MAINT_PRI parameter described
below. It is hard coded within the device and is not user configurable.
Note that maintenance alarms are not enabled by default for the Rosemount 2240S.
Below is a list of the conditions:
1. Auxiliary Device Measurement Close to Limit
FD_MAINT_MASK
The FD_MAINT_MASK parameter will mask any of the failed conditions listed in FD_MAINT_MAP. A bit
on means that the condition is masked out from alarming and being broadcast to the host through the
alarm parameter.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
FD_MAINT_PRI
FD_MAINT_PRI designates the alarming priority of the FD_MAINT_ALM, see “Alarm priority” on page 78.
The default is 0 and the recommended values are 3 to 7.
FD_MAINT_ACTIVE
The FD_MAINT_ACTIVE parameter displays which of the conditions is active.
FD_MAINT_ALM
An alarm indicating that the device needs maintenance soon. If the condition is ignored, the device will
eventually fail.
86
Configuration/Operation
Page 97
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Function Check Alarms
A Function Check alarm indicates that the device is temporary non-valid due to some activities, for
example maintenance, on the device.
There are five parameters associated with FD_CHECK_ALM, they are described below.
FD_CHECK_MAP
The FD_CHECK_MAP parameter contains a list of informative conditions that do not have a direct impact
on the primary functions of the device. Below is a list of the conditions:
1. Check function
FD_CHECK_MASK
The FD_CHECK_MASK parameter will mask any of the failed conditions listed in FD_CHECK_MAP. A bit
on means the condition is masked out from alarming and being broadcast to the host through the alarm
parameter.
FD_CHECK_PRI
FD_CHECK_PRI designates the alarming priority of the FD_CHECK_ALM, see “Alarm priorit y” on
page 78. The default is 0 and the recommended values are 1 or 2.
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
FD_CHECK_ACTIVE
The FD_CHECK_ACTIVE parameter displays which of the conditions is active.
FD_CHECK_ALM
FD_CHECK_ALM is an alarm indicating that the device output is temporary invalid due to on-going work
on the device.
5.13.4Recommended actions for alerts
The FD_RECOMMEN_ACT and RECOMMENDED_ACTION parameters display text strings that will give a
recommended course of action to take based on which type and which specific event of the alerts that is
active (See Table 6.7.3 on page 132).
Configuration/Operation
87
Page 98
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
5.13.5Alarm priority
Alarms are grouped into five levels of priority:
Table 5-17. Alarm Level Priority
Reference Manual
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
Priority
Number
0The priority of an alarm condition changes to 0 after the condition
1An alarm condition with a priority of 1 is recognized by the system,
2An alarm condition with a priority of 2 is reported to the operator,
3-7Alarm conditions of priority 3 to 7 are advisory alarms of increasing
8-15Alarm conditions of priority 8 to 15 are critical alarms of increasing
Priority Description
that caused the alarm is corrected.
but is not reported to the operator.
but does not require operator attention (such as diagnostics and
system alerts).
priority.
priority.
88
Configuration/Operation
Page 99
Reference Manual
1 Overview
2 Configure
3 Service Tools
4 Advanced
1 Device Status
2 Mode
3 Primary Purpose Variables
4Shortcuts
1 Guided Setup
2Manual Setup
3 Alert Setup
1Device
2 Temperature Sensor
3 Water Level Sensor
4 Classic View
1 Avg Liquid Temp
2 Avg Vapor Temp
3 Avg Tank Temp
4 Temp Element 1-4
5 Temp Element 5-8
6 Temp Element 9-12
7 Temp Element 13-16
8 Water Level
9 Internal Temperature
1 Device Status
2 WLS Device Information and Status
3 Temperature Sensor Device Status
4 Holding/Input Registers
5 Restart Communication
6 Factory Reset - Measurement
7 Configuration
8 Factory Reset - FF I/O Board
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.14475 Field Communicator menu tree
The Rosemount 2240S can be configured by using a 475 Field Communicator. The menu tree below
shows the available options for configuration and service.
Figure 5-16. Field Communicator Menu Tree
.
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
Configuration/Operation
89
Page 100
Configuration/Operation
October 2017
00809-0100-2240, Rev DA
5.15Configuration using AMS Device Manager
The Rosemount 2240S supports DD Methods to facilitate device configuration. The following
description shows how to use the AMS Device Manager application to configure the Rosemount 2240S in
a F
OUNDATION fieldbus system. For more information on configuration parameters see “Basic
configuration” on page 50.
5.15.1Starting the Guided Setup
To configure the Rosemount 2240S in AMS:
1. From the Start menu; open the AMS Device Manager application.
2. Open the View>Device Explorer.
3. Double-click the FF network icon and expand the network node to view the devices.
4. Right-click or double-click the desired gauge icon to open the list of menu options:
Reference Manual
90
5. Choose the Overview option.
Configuration/Operation
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.