PACSystems™ IC695CPL410 RX3i 64 MB
Rackless CPU with Field Agent Quick Start Guide
GFK-3053B
November 2019
Contents |
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Front Panel Description ........................................................................... |
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User Features.......................................................................................... |
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Switches................................................................................................. |
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Displays and Indicators (LEDs).................................................................. |
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USB Ports ..................................................................................................... |
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Front-Panel Ethernet Ports............................................................................ |
12 |
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Linux Port ..................................................................................................... |
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Serial COM Port ............................................................................................ |
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Video Display Port ........................................................................................ |
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Energy Pack Connector................................................................................. |
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Input Power Connector................................................................................. |
15 |
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Removable Data Storage Device (RDSD) ....................................................... |
15 |
Hardware Installation ............................................................................ |
15 |
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Initial Checks ................................................................................................ |
15 |
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Installation ................................................................................................... |
16 |
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Installation in Hazardous Areas ..................................................................... |
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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Connect to Power Supply.............................................................................. |
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Module Start-up.................................................................................... |
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You Will Need:.............................................................................................. |
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Basic Start-up Steps ...................................................................................... |
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CPL410 PLC Configuration ..................................................................... |
24 |
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Backwards Compatibility .............................................................................. |
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PROFINET Controller Configuration............................................................... |
25 |
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Redundancy Configuration ........................................................................... |
26 |
CPL410 Linux ........................................................................................ |
27 |
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Start Linux .................................................................................................... |
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Remote Login............................................................................................... |
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Network configuration .......................................................................... |
30 |
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DHCP ........................................................................................................... |
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Linux Software ...................................................................................... |
32 |
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Pre-installed Editors...................................................................................... |
32 |
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Additional Installed Packages........................................................................ |
32 |
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Packages/SW by Emerson ............................................................................. |
33 |
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Install or Update Packages ............................................................................ |
33 |
CPL410 File Exchange ............................................................................ |
35 |
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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Sample Web Page ................................................................................. |
35 |
Data Exchange with PLC - OPC-UA................................................................. |
39 |
Factory Reset ............................................................................................... |
45 |
SQLite Demonstration Database ................................................................... |
46 |
GPOK LED..................................................................................................... |
48 |
Additional Information .......................................................................... |
49 |
General Contact Information ................................ |
Error! Bookmark not defined. |
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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Figure 1: Display, Lights, and Connectors on the CPL410
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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The PACSystems™ RX3i CPL410 deploys with an integrated Linux server. The CPL410 augments real-time deterministic control with an Ubuntu 16.04 Server Linux, open to modifications and enhancements. With this product, customers can implement custom data processing like Edgeor Cloud-based analytics, Cloud storage, WEB visualization and many more. Full Linux root access is granted, allowing the user to enhance CPL410 in a virtually limitless manner, thereby achieving outcomes that today’s businesses require. Use cloud services which best fit your application; install freely-available data visualization tools and analytics programs or use professional software to customize the CPL410 controller. CPL410 can be programmed to dynamically influence business outcomes, generate new forms of revenue, and improve profitability. The stand-alone CPL410 uses a quad-core microprocessor and real-time hypervisor technology to run real time deterministic control applications concurrently with an Ubuntu Server Linux 16.04 LTS. Hypervisor technology ensures the separation of the realtime and Linux world security; performance-wise, each is independent of the other. OPC UA industry standard protocol allows data exchange between the controls and the Linux application.
•A built-in RX3i PLC:
o User may program in Ladder Diagram, Structured Text, Function Block Diagram, or C.
o Contains 64 Mbytes of configurable data and program memory.
o Supports auto-located Symbolic Variables that can use any amount of user memory.
o Reference table sizes include 32k bits for discrete %I and %Q and up to 32k words each for analog %AI and %AQ. Bulk memory (%W) also supported for data exchanges.
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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-Supports up to 768 program blocks. Maximum size for a block is 128KB.
-For a more extensive feature list of the RX3i PLC please consult the PACSystems Reference Manual, GFK-2222
•A built in Ubuntu 16.04 Server LTS:
o Ubuntu is a free, open source operating system. It is very well known and in widespread use. For CPL410 the Ubuntu Server variant has been selected as it includes multiple network utilities and protocols and has a smaller footprint than the Desktop version. In contrast to the latter, the Server version offers a purely textbased user interface, unlike the graphical desktop. LTS (Long Term Support) indicates availability of updates till 2021. Running Ubuntu Server concurrently with the real-time control applications allows the CPL410 to rapidly leverage external data. External monitoring may be used to analyze and optimize entire business operations. The analysis can then be used to dynamically adjust real-time industrial controls to align with changing business objectives in today’s Industrial Internet age.
•Supports four independent 10/100/1000 Ethernet LANs. The three Ethernet ports located on the front panel, are exclusively assigned to the RX3i PLC: LAN1 attaches via the upper, dedicated RJ-45 connector. LAN2 and LAN3 each attach via a pair of internally-switched RJ-45 connectors.
The fourth LAN, labeled ETH, is located on the underside (Figure 2), and is exclusively used for Linux connectivity.
•The embedded communications interface has dedicated processing capability, which permits the CPU to independently support LAN1 and LAN2 with:
o up to 48 simultaneous SRTP Server connections;
o up to 16 simultaneous Modbus/TCP Server connections;
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o 32 Clients are permitted; each may be SRTP or Modbus/TCP.
oOPC UA Server with support for up to 5 concurrent sessions with up to 10 concurrent variable subscriptions and up to 12,500 variables;
oup to 255 simultaneous Class 1 Ethernet Global Data (EGD) exchanges.
o DNP3 Outstation support with up to 8 master client connections.
•The embedded PLC may use one or both Ethernet LAN2 ports to support the embedded PROFINET® I/O Controller. PROFINET supports up to 32 I/O devices with update rates of 1 – 512 ms. I/O device update rates of 8 ms and faster are possible with 16 or fewer devices. Update rates of 16 ms and higher result whenever more than 16 devices are configured.
•Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) allows the CPL410 RX3i PLC to participate in a PROFINET I/O network with MRP ring technology. This eliminates the I/O network as a single point of failure. The RX3i PLC may be used as either a Media Redundancy Manager or Media Redundancy Client.
•The CPL410 RX3i PLC supports Hot Standby Redundancy with PROFINET IO. In this configuration, LAN3 is used as a high-speed data synchronization link between the two redundant CPUs. Only the Primary and Secondary CPUs may be attached to LAN3. Two OLED menu items support Redundancy operation: RDN Info and RDN Command. The RACT and RBOK LEDs reflect the status of the Redundant CPUs.
•The CPL410 RX3i PLC supports two independent Redundant IP addresses, one for LAN1 and one for LAN2. LAN2 Redundant IP is supported when configured for Ethernet mode only. Redundant IP is supported by the SRTP Server, Modbus TCP Server, and EGD protocols. It is not possible to use Redundant IP with the OPC UA Server or with the Ethernet firmware update web page.
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•The real-time part of CPL410 is secure by design, incorporating technologies such as Trusted Platform Modules, secure boot, and encrypted firmware updates. It is neither accessible or modifiable by customers nor intruders, thus guaranteeing the integrity of the controller.
As the Linux part of the CPL410 is open to modifications, this security cannot be provided for Linux. Customer must take care about sealing Linux to the degree necessary for the actual use case. Emerson provides a Secure Deployment Guide to support customers in this task.
•Optional Energy Pack, IC695ACC403, allows the RX3i PLC of CPL410 to instantly save user memory to non-volatile storage in the event of loss of power.
•OPC UA Sweep Mode & Sweep Time: The RX3i PLC’s sweep mode and sweep time are available through the OPC UA server. The Sweep Mode variable reports the controller’s current mode: Stop Disabled,
Run Enabled, Stop Enabled, Run Disabled, Stop Faulted, and Stop Halted. The Sweep Time variable reports the sweep time in seconds. These variables are located under Emerson
Device Information -> PACSystems RX3i -> Controller.
•An OLED display that provides access to basic CPL410 status and control information including each LAN’s configured IP Address.
•Operating temperature range -40 C to 70 C (-40 F to 158 F).
•Alternate panel-mount adaptor plate included.
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All user-accessible switches are provided as pushbuttons on the front panel as described below.
Pushbutton |
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Function |
DISP |
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Permits user to navigate menus in the OLED display. |
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SEL |
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Permits user to select the menu item on the OLED |
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display. |
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RUN |
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Activates OLED Menu to select RUN/Enabled or |
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RUN/Disabled Mode for the embedded PLC. |
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STOP |
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Activates OLED Menu to select STOP/Enabled or |
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STOP/Disabled Mode for the embedded PLC. |
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PHY PRES |
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Not functional. |
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Hold down for brief period to induce CPU Reset. |
PWR |
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Note that this does not turn unit power off, but only holds |
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unit in Reset |
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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The monochrome organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display is used to display CPL410 system menus. It interacts with the DISP pushbutton, which jogs the cursor from one menu item to the next, and with the SEL pushbutton, which activates the currently indicated menu item for further action.
The OLED display permits the user to:
▪Display Ethernet LAN Settings: IPv4 address.
▪Display the PLC firmware revision.
▪Set/view PLC mode and view sweep time.
▪Set the PLC mode to RUN/STOP with I/O Enabled/Disabled via the display. Note: the RUN and STOP pushbuttons activate the PLC Mode menu items per section switches
▪View whether all, some, or none of the PROFINET I/O devices are connected.
▪Display EFA Settings: IPv4 address, subnet mask, gateway, MAC address, IPv6 address.
▪Issue Field Agent Commands: Enter/Exit Configuration mode, Clear Configuration, Perform factory reset.
▪View Field Agent Status: Off, Starting, Connecting, Connected, ConnectedACT.
▪View HSB Redundancy Mode and State (Release 9.30 and later)
▪Command an HSB Redundancy Role Switch (Release 9.30 and later)
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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LED |
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LED State |
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Operating State |
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PLC |
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On Green |
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PLC is in RUN mode. |
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MODE |
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Off |
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PLC is in STOP mode. |
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RUN |
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Blinking |
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CPU is updating an internal programmable |
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OE |
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in unison |
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hardware device. |
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PHY |
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On Green |
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TPM Physical Presence (not functional). |
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PRES |
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Off |
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SSD |
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On Green |
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Activity detected on Solid State Disk. |
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Off |
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No activity detected on Solid State Disk. |
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TEMP |
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On Red |
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CPU Overtemperature condition detected. |
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Off |
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Overtemperature condition not detected. |
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OK |
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On Green |
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CPU has passed its power-up diagnostics and is |
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functioning properly. (Following initialization |
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sequence.) |
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Off |
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Power is not applied, or CPU has a problem. |
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Blinking; |
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PLC in STOP/Halt state; possible watchdog timer |
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All other |
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fault. If the programmer cannot connect, cycle |
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LEDs off |
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power with charged Energy Pack attached and |
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refer to fault tables. |
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OK |
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Blinking |
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CPU encountered a Secure Boot Error. |
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OE |
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alternatel |
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1 This LED is located between the RUN and STOP pushbuttons. It indicates the PLC Mode.
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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LED |
LED State |
Operating State |
OE |
On Green |
Output scan is enabled. |
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Off |
Output scan is disabled. |
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FRC |
On |
One or more Overrides active in I/O Reference |
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Yellow |
Table(s). |
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Off |
No Overrides active in any I/O Reference Table. |
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FLT |
On Red |
PLC is in STOP/Faulted mode: a fatal fault has |
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occurred. |
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Off |
No fatal faults detected. |
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IO |
On Green |
PROFINET Connection Status = OK. |
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Off |
PROFINET Connection Status not OK. |
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RACT |
On Green |
Local Redundant CPU is Ready & Active. |
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Off |
Local Redundant CPU is not Ready. |
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RBOK |
On Green |
Remote Redundant CPU is Ready. |
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Off |
Remote Redundant CPU is not Ready. |
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GPOK |
Blinking |
Blink at 1 Hz: Linux Running. |
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Green |
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Off |
Linux not running. |
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PWR |
On Green |
CPU running. |
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Blinking |
Booting up – diagnostics in progress. |
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Green |
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On Red |
Off |
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Off |
Reset / Power not detected. |
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Front Ethernet Indicators (LAN1, LAN2, LAN3 RJ45 Built-in LEDs)
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LED State |
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Operating State |
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Link |
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On |
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The corresponding link has been established. |
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Status |
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Green |
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(upper) |
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Blinking |
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Traffic is detected at the corresponding port. |
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Green |
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Off |
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No connection established at corresponding port. |
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Link |
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On |
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Corresponding data speed is 1 Gbps or 100 Mbps. |
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Speed |
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Green |
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(lower) |
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Off |
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Corresponding network data speed is 10 Mbps |
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Bottom Ethernet Indicators (EFA RJ45 Built-in
LED)
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LED |
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LED State |
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Operating State |
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Link |
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On |
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The corresponding link has been established. |
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Status |
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Green |
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(upper) |
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Blinking |
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Traffic is detected at the corresponding port. |
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Green |
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Off |
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No connection established at corresponding port. |
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Link |
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On |
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Corresponding network data speed is 1 Gbps. |
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Speed |
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Green |
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(lower) |
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On |
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EFA port only: network data speed is 100 Mbps |
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Yellow |
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Off |
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Corresponding network data speed is 10 Mbps |
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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On the front panel CPL410 features 2 USB 3.0 ports, labeled USB1 and USB2.
•USB1 is assigned to Linux and can be used for keyboards, memory sticks or other memory devices. For other USB devices an appropriate Linux driver will need to be installed.
•USB2 is assigned to the Controller run time PACS.
LAN1 connects to the uppermost RJ45 connector. It is not switched.
LAN2 connects to the middle two RJ45 connectors. These two ports are switched internally.
LAN3 connects to the two lower RJ45 connectors. These two ports are switched internally. LAN3 may only be used to supply a high-speed synchronization link between the Primary and Secondary CPUs in Hot Standby Redundancy. Both ports are typically used, as described in the
PACSystems Hot Standby CPU Redundancy User Manual, GFK-2308 (revision L or later).
Each of the embedded Ethernet interfaces automatically senses the data rate (10 Mbps or 100 Mbps or 1 Gbps), communications mode (half-duplex or full-duplex), and cabling arrangement (straight-through or crossover) of the attached link. LEDs embedded in each RJ45 connector provide indications per the table above.
LAN1 or LAN2 may be used to communicate with the PME programming software using the Service Request Transport Protocol (SRTP).
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To establish Ethernet communications between the PME programming and configuration software and the CPU, you first need to know the target IP address. Use the OLED menu function to check the IP Address. The factoryshipped default settings are:
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CPL410 LAN1 |
CPL410 LAN2 |
CPL410 LAN3 |
IP Address: |
192.168.0.100 |
10.10.0.100 |
N/A |
Subnet |
255.255.255.0 |
255.255.255.0 |
N/A |
Mask: |
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Gateway: |
0.0.0.0 |
0.0.0.0 |
N/A |
The RJ45 port, marked ETH, is located on the underside of the CPL410, as shown in Figure 2. This Ethernet port is exclusively assigned to Linux. By default, this port is configured to use the DHCP protocol to receive a valid IP Address. Therefore, a DHCP server is needed to make first use of this port and to access Linux.
The GPOK LED, located on the front panel, indicates the status of the Linux interface. Green blinking indicates Linux running and ready for login.
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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The RJ45 port marked Serial |
Figure 2: Underside Ports & Connections |
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COM is located on the |
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underside of the CPL410, as |
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shown in Figure 2. Effective |
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with firmware release 9.40, |
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the CPL410 supports the |
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serial port. This port |
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supports Serial IO protocol. |
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Video Display
Port
The Display Port is located on the underside of the CPL410, as shown in Figure 2. It provides signals for connecting either a suitable monitor or video adapter to the unit. This port is not currently supported.
The CPL410 compatible Energy Pack, IC695ACC403, is supplied with a purpose-built cable, IC695CBL003, which installs in the 24 VDC In and Energy Pack Control & Status connectors shown in Figure 2. Use of the
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IC695CPL410 Rackless CPU w/Field Agent Quick Start Guide |
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