ELNA Plana Star de Luxe CI., Star de Luxe CI., Plana Super CI. User Manual

Page 1
Page 2
Greetings, As
the user of an EL
NA
u ha
ve
chosen one
of
the world's fine
st
precision-made sewing
machines.
It off
ers you new dimensio ns
of
home sewing :
satisfacti
on
- simp
licit
y -
ve
rsatil ity
Depend upon the easy-to-follow
instruct
ions in
this
booklet to us e properly and care f
or
your
wonderful
ELNA.
When you have become well acquainted with your mac hine you can save time and money by referring
to
the
handy ind
ex
of
gener
al
subjects on page
2.
I am
the
E
LNA
elf, inviting you
first
of all
to
go
throu gh the
booklet
with
me-page
by page.
Fo
llow
me
closely and find
that
home sewing
can be
relaxing and plea
surable-not
hard work-
also that a good understanding
of
these
instruc-
tio
ns can eliminate costly service calls as time
goes on.
Ready-let's
go .
..
Page 3
Content
s
and
Us
eful
Hi
nts
Pre
pari
ng y
our ELNA
Giving your m hln Iii s rves Is y
our
gu r
p rform
In
II d -
p rf cl
Evon th b t wing m Ichlno wil l not se
w properly with a needle
0'1
poo r quality. Choose needles of fi rst-class quality, system
70
5
or
the
Americ
an
style 15
x1.
• Needle and thread
must
be adapted to
the kind
of
work
to
be done.
Pages
3-10
E
LNAgraph
11
Straight
Sewing
12-1
3
• Universal tension 13 Se
wing
with
automatic s
titches
14-16
an
d
23
• Selection dial for use with the buil t-in
ELN A discs 14
• Interchangeable EL
NAdiscs
15 and 23
• Variations of Stitch
Width
16
• Centering the Needle 16 Some Pract ical S ew
ing
17-22
Additional
ELNA Su
per Fe
atures
23
• "
Com
bi " Sti
tch Pattern
s 23
• B u
ttonhole, No-turn
24
Practica
l Stitch
es with ELNA
Super
25-26
• First familiarize yourself with the simpler
kinds
of
work. You will t hen take b
ett
er
advantage of
th
e ma
ny other
possibili -
ties provid
ed
by
your
ELNA
.
Other Uses of ELN
Adiscs
27
Assortme
nt of
ELNAdiscs
28
Examp
les
of
..
Com
bi
" Stitch Pattern
s
28
Ex
tra
Accessories
29-
30
Servici
ng
and Disorders
31
• Do
not try to remedy a diso rder
withou
t
fir
st having consulted
our recommenda-
tions.
• Make as much use
of
your EL
NA
ser-
vice as you wish.
In each
ELNA
shop
,
there is a
qualified personnel ready to
help you. Under the
conditions
of
the guarantee, they are the only ones competent
to
deal with . technical
matters concerning your machine.
Ta
ble of
Adjustments
32
Alphabetic
Index
33
EL
NA
Star
de
Lu xe CI.
41
EL
NA Pla
na
Star
de
Luxe
CI.
43
ELNA
Su
per
CI.
62
ELNA
Plana
Super
CI.
64
2
Page 4
Prep
aring
your
ELNA
Openin
g t
he
case
and
Unpacking
• for
the
free-arm
ELNA
.
Fig. 3
Remove
the
4 screws at the bo
ttom;
Keep
them
in the accessory box
for
use again,
if
necessary
(impor
tant for sh ippin g).
Fig. 4
o pen
the
fla
p.
Fig. 5 a
Remove
the
cover.
Take
out
the
foot cont
rol.
Fig. 5 b
Take
out
the
machin
e,
the
acce ssory box.
Fig. 6
Sewing
Table
To increase the sewing surface, use
the
cover
as a sewing
tabl e.
3
4
Page 5
Acc
essories
The
accessory box contains the f
ollow
ing stan-
dard accessories: 1 pr esser
foot
(already on t
he
machine) (
7)
1 darning
foo
t (8)
1 darning
an
d bu
tto
n plat
1 zipper f
oot
(9)
1 embro idery and
buttonholo f
ot
(10) 1 buttonhole kni'l 5 bobbins 1 assortment
of
5 needl s
1
needle threader
6
single
ELNAdi
scs 1 screwdriver 1
cleaning brus h
1 empty
oiler
1 ELNA-oil refill Ad
ditional
for
ELNA
Super
:
1 bu
ttonhole foot
(11)
1 assortment
of
10
(instead
of
5)
needles
1 single
ELNAdisc
(instead
of
6)
5
double E
LNAdiscs
Ho w
to use
the acce
ssories
is
expl ained from
page
17
onwards.
Fig. 12
Electrical Controls Check the volta ge on
the
switch plate. Ma
ke
sure that the voltage
is
the
same as
that
indicat
ed
on the
light bu
lbs
in your home.
If
this is not
th~
cas
e,
do
not plug in the machine, but get in
touc h with
the
EL
NA
service. Do n
ot
go by
the
markings on
the
wall plugs.
El
ectric Foot Control
and Cord
Plug these in as shown in fig.
12.
Electronic
Foot
Control
If the fo
ot
control
is
mar-
ked" ele
ctr
onic ",
it
is
also equipped with a small switch as s
how
n in
this
sketch. You
then
have
two
ranges
of sewing
speeds,
name ly: Fast
speed
: W
it
h the switch at "+ "
Sl
ow speed : '
With
the
switch a
t"
-"
Starti
ng
the
Machine
The
more you press
the
foot
control pedal
dow
n,
the faster the machine runs.
Fig. 13
Sewing Light The swit
ch
is
on
the
switch plate.
To
replace the
bulb:
First
of
all,
pull
out
the
plug .
Press
with the
screwdriver
to
make the lamp
come out.
Bayonet socket : push in, turn and remove the bulb.
o
12
13
Page 6
Ma
intenance and
Cle
aning
The
ELNA
will always serve you fa
ithfully
if
it
is cared for properly.
Fig.
14
Remo
ve
the needle and foot. Open the rotary
hook cover. Take off
the
needle plate
(wit
h the
screwdri ver ).
Brush the
rot
ary hook and feed dog with the
cl
ean
ing bru sh , to remove the pieces of thread
and lint.
Oiling
Fig. 15-16
To
oil the machine,
raise the thread take-up
lever
(see arrow).
Use
only good qua
lit
y oil for
your
sewing
machine. Two dro
ps of ELNA oil will suffice
for
each
oil hole.
The
latter are painted red. Oil occasio n-
all y according
to
use.
In
ca
se of
pro
longed, u
nin
terr
upte
d use,
p
lace
one drop of o
il
on t
he rotary hoo
k
f
rom
tim
e to time.
Fig. 17
Insertion
of
the needle plate.
14
15
16
17
Page 7
Fig. 18-19
Quick
Change
of
the
Presser
Feet-
wi
thout
a screwdriver .
For all accessories,
wh
ther
standard or extra,
rai
se the needle bar and
the
presser
bar. T urn
out
the wings
of the clamping screw and loose n
it.
Fa
sten the f oot.
Tigh
ten the clamping sc rew,
turn in the wing
s.
Fig.
20
N.B.
The
darning foot
is fastened from the
re
ar, the lever
of
the
foot
passing behind the
needle
clamp stud.
Make sure to lo
wer the
presser foot lever before
s
ta
rting
to
darn .
Threads The
use of good quali
ty dull
or
merceriz
ed
threa
d is preferabl
e.
A
dry
thread becomes brittle.
It
regains its
stre,ngth when
placed near
an
open
window
overnight.
Fig.
21
For darning, use
left
twist
thread (stronger) .
C
hoi
ce of Thre
ads
and
Needles
Sele
ct
the
thread
according
to
the kind
of
work
and materi al used, the needle
according
to
the
thread:
Darn ing, sewing
or
embroidery
thread
accord
ing
to
the
fineness,
durabil
ity and
the
appearance
to
be given to
the
sewing work.
Threads
Needl
es
Sy
stem
Materials
I
I
Synthetic
705
Cotton
Silk
Fibre
s
I5X1
Sheer
120·100·
sewing
sewing
70
10
---
---
---
Used
(darning)
darning
darning
darning
70
120-100·
10
- - -
---
Ordinar
y
100-60·
sewing
sewing
80
12
---
- - -
Medium
and
80
-40·
sewing
sewing
80-90
heavy
weights
12-14
·Sizes
may
change
depending
on
the
country.
---
-
---
--
~~
18
19
20
21
Page 8
Needle
Fig. 22
Insert
the
needle
into
the
needle clamp,
the
flat
of
the n
eedle against the index
fin
ger. Make
sure
that
the
needle
is pushed
as
far
as
it
will
go.
Tighten the screw
firmly
(witho
ut
scr
ew-
driver).
Bo
bbin
Windi
ng
Fig. 23-24
Oesengage
the
flywheel by unscrewing
the
coup-
ling knob by a q
uarter of a turn
.
Fig. 24 a
Place
the
bobbin
on the
bobbin
winder w i
th
the holes
on
top. The
thread will
the
n wind
and
unwind
automatically
in
the
right
direction.
Push
the
bobbin
winder
to
the
right.
Pull
out
the
spool pin. Place the
spool
on it and
pass the thread
through
the
guide. Wind
the
end of
th
e thread around
the
bobbin
by
hand,
then wind by machine,
wh
ile pressing
lightly
on
the spo
ol
with
the left
hand,
in
order
to
streIch
the
thread and
fill
the
bobbin evenly
(fig . 24). The
bobbin
stops automatically when
it
is full.
Fig. 23
Tighten
the
flywheel coupling knob
firmly
(tu
rn
knob
in
opposite
direction
to
the
arrow),
cut
the
thread and remove
the
bobbin
by
pushing
away
the
bobbin
winder.
22
-----
-
'£,S!;
=
~
g
~
.",.
.....
24
a
24
Page 9
Fig. 25
The bobbin
sh
ould unwi
nd
in the direction of
the arrow.
Fig. 26
Inserting
the
Bobbin
and Threading the
Lower
Thread
Place the bobbin
into
the rotary hook
with
the
holes
on
the top.
Reta
in the
bobb
in
with the
left
index finge
r and pass the thread
through
the slot. Bring the thre
ad
around
to
the front,
to
the righ
t,
at the angle ill
ustrated.
Fig. 27
Close
the rotary hook cover and draw the
thr
ead
into the sl
ot
with a slight tug . It then snaps in
to
the tension spring auto matically.
Fig. 28
Check Op
en
the rotary hook cover and check
by pulling
the thread gently to the rear;
it
should
not come
out
of
the slo
t.
If
it does repeat the operation as
ex
plain
ed
above (Fig. 26-2
7).
Pull out about 6 inch
es
of
thread.
Fig. 29
C
hanging the Bobbin
Presser bar raise
d.
Pull the
ext
ractor down
into
the centr
al
hole
of
the bobbin. When
it
is
released, the bobbin
is automatically removed.
Page 10
Threadi
ng
the
Upp
er T hread
Fig. 30
Needle bar and presser bar up. Pass
the
thread
through
the
two
thread
guides
the
upper
tension
slot
(hold the spool
bac k
when
inserting
the threa
d,
giving
it
a
slig
ht
tug
upwards)
the
thre
ad take
-up
lever from
left
to
righ t the
thre
ad guides.
The
needle clamp is to be th readed
exactl
y
as shown in
the drawing
.
Fig. 31-31a
Threa
d the needle from fro
nt
to back.
When
using t he needle
thr
eader, you
must
th
erefo
re
inse
rt
it into
the e
ye
of
the
needle
from
the rear.
Pull
forwar
d about 6
inches
of thread.
T hrea
ding Twin
Need
les
See extra accessories, page 30.
Fig. 32-32 a
Proceed in
the
same way but with
two
thre
ads.
Pass on e
threa
d on either side
of
the
separating
disc
of
the
upper
tension
(fig.
32
a), as well as on
either
si de
of
the
thread guide on
the
needle
clamp.
30
31
32
Page 11
Drawing
up
the
Lower
Thread
Fig. 33
Hold
the
upper
thread
between
the
left
index
finger
and
the
edge
of
the
needle
plate.
Place your hand on the
top
of
the flywheel,
turn
it
for
one
full
turn-towards
you-so
that
the
thread
take-up
lever
is
lowered
and
then
raised
completely
to
its
highest
position.
The
lower thread is then drawn up
aut
omatically.
Free
it
by hand completely.
Fig.
34
Make sure
that
the lower thread crosses the
bobbin
correctly.
Fig. 35
Close the rotary hook cover, pull both threads about 6 inches
towar
ds
the rear and under the
presser foot.
Place
the
material beneath the presser
foot
and
lowe r
the
presser foot lever.
Never run
a
threaded
machine
without any
material
under
the
presser
foot.
The
two threads should
be
held
back
while
sewing
the
first
two
or
three
stitches,
every
time you start sewing.
CI!)
33
34
35
Page 12
ELNAgraph
Fig.
36
The ELNAgraph is
the
automatic st
itc
h control
of the machine. It
con sists of:
1. Stitch sel ec
tion
dial
2. Ejec
tor for the
ELNA
discs
3. Need
le position wheel
4.
Stitch width lever
5.
St
itch
lengt
h knob.
The following symbols will facilitate the prepara-
tio
n of yo
ur
machine:
~
Selection dial
o
ELNA
disc
~
Sti
tch
width lever
®
Stitc
h length knob
Importa
nt
Characteris
tics
Fig. 37-38-39
• The
stitch
wid
th lever has
var
ious func-
t
ions
and c
an
be turned
to
one of
the
follow ing
positions:
1. for a pre-determi ned stitch width- fig.
37
2. for a varying stitch width- fig .
38
And with
ELNA
Super
:
3. for n
o-t
urn b
utt
onholes-fi
g.
39
The Uni
ver
sal
Press
ure
of the
Foot
The ideal pressure has be
en
adjusted at the
factor
y-for
both sheer and heavy material
s-
so that no adj u
stme
nts are req
uir
ed.
37
38
Supermat
ic
01·234
39
Page 13
Straight Sewing
For the pre
paration
of
your
ELNA
, t
he
feet
to
use and
for
the
adjus
tmen
ts, see c
hart
on
page 32. Nor
mal Straigh1
Sew
ing
U
se
the pr esser
foo
t (see page 4).
Place
the
materi
al
under
the foot.
Lower the presser
foot
lever.
Ad
justme
nt s
Ne
edle posi tion wheel at the center
ed posi tio n
(red mark).
Stitc h width lever at " 0 ".
S
titc
h le ng
th knob at 1
to
4.
Fi
g.
40
Forward S
tit
chi
ng
Turn the stitch length knob
to
the desired lengt
h,
betwe
en
1 and 4 (black numbers).
Adapt
th
e stitch length
to the kind
of
work and
the thick ness of t
he
material used, i.e.
short
stitc hes f
or
fine material, lon
ger
stitch es
for
hea
vy material.
The
two
threads
sho
uld be
held
back
while
sew
ing
the
fir
st two
or three stitches.
Fig. 41-42
Rev
erse S
titching
a.
For a s
hor
t d
ista
nce,
to
fin
ish
off
or
to
make a sho
rt
seam:
Pus h the lever. When
it is release
d,
the
ELNA
automatically goes back
to
forward s
tit
ching
(fi g.
41).
b. Pro
longed use
:
Turn
the
stitch
length knob between 1-4
re
d numbers (fig. 42).
In pr
inc
iple, straig
ht
sewing does not require
other adjustments.
The tensi
on
of
the
threads
is universal-s
ee
next page.
Fig.
43
Remo
ving
the
Mate
rial
• Tu
rn
the
flywheel towards you
to
raise
the
thread take-up lever
to
its highest position.
• Lift up
the
presser fo
ot
lever.
Pullout the
material towards
the
back and cut
the thread with
the
thread
cutter
on the presser
bar.
43
Page 14
Univers
al
Ten
sio
n
With
the universal
tensio
n, most
of
the usual
sewing jobs can be done wit
ho
ut changing the
ten
sio
n, i.e.:
Fig. 44
Up
per
ten
sio
n : Red
num
ber
"5
H,
fa cing the
guide mar k.
Fig. 45
Lowe
r te
nsion: Red numb
er
"1
H , faci ng the
tip of the
tensio
n lever.
For
cer
tain
jobs
(nylon threads , h
emstitc
hin
g, special seams, etc.), an adjustme nt can be made by turn
ing
the
upper tensi
on
regulator knob.
If the lower tensio n h
as
to
be alter
ed
(nylon
wor
k), tu
rn
the gra
duat
ed sc rew
with
the screw-
driver .
The
graduation marks allow you
to
come
back easily
to
the
universal tension.
Fig.
46
Pe
rfe
ct
tension: The
threads are locked
betwe
en
the two layers
of
clot
h.
Fig. 47
Upper
tens
ion
too s
tron
g : The threads are
locked on
top
of
the
material. Decreas e the
tension by turning the knob in
th
e d
irect
ion of
the arrow.
Fig.
48
Upp
er tension too wea k :
The
threads a
re locked on the underside of
the
material. Increase
the
tension
by turning t he knob in the direct ion
of the arrow.
Page 15
Sewi
ng
wit
h Auto
ma
tic
S
tit
ches
T
he ELNAg
raph and
the
ELNAdiscs
(both
built-in and interch
an
geable) enable you to sew
a practically un limited variety
of
automatic
stitc
hes.
Fig. 49-50
Selectio
n Dial
a. At
posit
ion
s 1
to
6,
as desired, it allows 6
st
itches
to be selected and sewn with the
built-in
ELNAdiscs:
• Zigzag sti tch
(1)
• Edging sti
tch (2)
• Blind
stit
ch (
3)
• Overcas
ting
(4)
• 2 decorative stitches
(5,
6)
as
are
ill
ustrat
ed
opposit
e,
fig.
50.
T
he
use
of
th ese sti
tches
is
explained
from
page 17 and onwards.
Fig. 49
Adjustments
fo r sewing the automatic stitches 1
to 6 on
the
s
el
ecti on dial :
• Stit
ch width lever at
..
0 n .
• Turn the selecti
on
dial to
the
stitch desire d.
• Needle position wh eel at
the
center posi tion
(red mark).
• Stitch width lever w ith
the
mark
" . "
on
top
on pos
itions 1-4,
as desired.
• S
titc
h length knob on posi
tio
n )4-4,
as desire
d,
Example:
I~
o
2 3 4
~
5
.Fig.
51
. Sele
ction Dial
b.
At posi
tion
II
A
",
you can
sewall
the
st
it
ches
that
are possible with th e in ter-
changeable
ElNAdiscs
(see page 15).
CD
®
m',iM,tffiM'fl11I¥i'i"t,
®
50
51
Page 16
I,
Interchangeab
le
ELNAdiscs
Fig. 52
i,
, I
The following ELNAdiscs are supplied with the
EL
NA
St
ar de Luxe:
6 single ELNA
discs
(single profile).
The stitch which
will
autom at ically
be
repro-
duc
ed
is
engraved on
the
ELNAd
isc, so that the
use
of
a special ta ble
for
selecting the
stit
ches
is avoided (see assortment
of
ELNA
discs,
p
ag
e 28).
Fig. 53-54 and 55-56
C
hanging
the
ELNAdisc
Stitch
length
knob
and
stitch wid
th leve
r
at " 0 " (fig. 53) .
• Remove the
"di
sc "
from
the ELNAgraph
(fi
g. 54) .
• Insert the new "di
sc"
in the
ELNAgrap
h
(fig.
55-
56)
i the wh
it
e circle
must
be placed
over the driving-pin so that the di sc snaps in.
Fig. 57
Visual
Indicato
r
for automa
tic
patterns.
T
he cir
cle on
the ELNAdisc brought
opposite
t
he
whi
te
arrow-b
y turning the flywhe
el-indi-
cat
es
the beginning
of
each automatic stitch
pattern.
It is
not
necessary
to
make use of this f
or
or-
dinary sewing work but
the indicator
is very
useful in order
to
determine t
he beginning and
"t
he
end
of
certain decorative st itch pattern
s.
52
53
54
55
56
57
Page 17
Fig. 58
Adjustme
nts
for
Sewing
Aut
omatic
Stitches
w
ith
Single
ELNAdiscs
1.
Selection dial at pos
itio
n " A ".
2.
Needle positi on wheel at the centered po
sition
.
3. Stit
ch width lever on positi on 1-4 as de
sir
ed,
mark
"."
on top.
4. Stitch
length knob on position 1-4 as de
sired.
Example:
~
y.
I
~
0
2 3 4
0
05
1
~-~
~
Tapered Sti
tch
Width
Fig.
59
Th
e width of a
ll
the automatic stitch
es may be
adjuste d
gr
adually, at will by hand.
Pull out and
turn
the
stit
ch width lever
into
th e
horizon
tal
positio
n. It can
then
be moved
fre
el
y from 1-4 and from
4-1
, with your
thumb
.
Fig. 60
Thi s free adjustment of the s
tit
ch width is par-
ticularly suitable
for
making filled-in patterns and
tapered monograms as well as
for
doing fancy
em
broidery, particu larly if based on the zigzag
stitch (selection dial on
1)
.
Centerin
g t he
Needle
Fig.
61
For certain kinds
of
sewing such as
bindings
, zip
fasteners, e
tc. (st
raight stitch) and buttons,
buttonholes, etc. (zigzag), t
he
stitc
h c
an
be dis-
placed towa
rds
the
right
or le
ft
of
the center.
Tu
rn
the need
le
pos
ition wh
eel
to
the l
eft
or
to
the
right
or
to
any
position
between left
and
right.
Example: center (red mark), left, right.
a) Strai
ght
sti
tch;
b) Zigzag s
titch
at stitch wid
th" 2 ";
c)
Zigza g stitch at ' gradually variable st
itc
h
width.
"
58
a ' ·2 3 4
59
60
a
b c
,
,
,
,
I
,
,
,
I I
,
J
I I I
,
,
,
,
,
,
I
Ll
,
,
I
,
,
I
,
I
I
I
Page 18
So
me Pract
ical
Sew
ing
Y
our instruction
book gives you all
the
necessary
information
abo
ut
how your
ELNA
works, b
ut
it
is
not
a sewing
cour
se! The follo wing pages
serve as a
complet
e guide for
the
efficie
nt
use of
your EL
NA.
Other
practi cal sugg estions can be
given
to
you by
your
ELNA deale
r, and by the
special booklets you can obtain
from
him. Find
out
about these!
Zi
gzag Stitch
~ 1 ~
2-4
~
1-4
Use the presser foot. Useful
for
overcasting, et c.
Sa
tin S
tit
ch - Fig.
62
~ 1 ~
1-4
~
X-y,
The satin stitch is easy
to
adjust
thanks
to the
larg e distance
which
has been allowed
for
fine
adjustme
nt
s between 0 and 1, on the stitch
leng
th
kno b.
Generally used for decorative patte
rn
s, mono-
grams, etc. A nice raised effect
is
obtained by covering the
first
row
of stitc
hes, once or twice, using the
same st itch width .
Tapered
Sat
in St
itc
h - Fig.
63
~ 1 ~
1-4
-1
® X
-y,
Turn
the stit
ch width lever
to
its horizontal posi-
tio
n.
The
width
of
the stitch
es
can be chang
ed
while sewing,
to
obtain
a stit
ch with a fuller
or
tapered
effect,
as
des
ired.
It
is used for
m
ak
ing
monog
rams and fancy patt
erns .
Fo
r m
onogrammin
g,
str
etch
the
material on an
em
broidery hoo
p.
Overcasting
- Fig.
64
~ 4 ~
2-4 ® 1,-1
Place the work as in fi
g. 64.
Thi
s overcasting is
pa
rticu larly durable and
wit
hst
ands repeated
washing .
Edge-to-Edge 'Se
win
g - Fig. 65
~ 4 ~
3-4
~
X
-y,
It
is best to
joi
n two selvedges.
1
J
Page 19
Fig. 66
Patching
~ 4 ~
4 ® X-X
Cover the damaged
part wit
h a patch. Sew wi th
the serpentine
stitc
h around t
he edges
of
the
patch. Then c
ut
out the defective
portion
of
the
original, close
to
the
serpenti
ne sti
tchin
g. With
this
sim ple method the patching is do
ne
in one
operation and extra thickne ss or
fe
ll seams
are avoided.
Fig. 67
Patc
hing Jersey Material
~ 4 ~
4 ®
X-Yo
Proce
ed
in exactly the sa
me way,
but
it
is pre-
ferable to make the patch circular and
to
sew it
on
abo
ut
Yo"
(1 cent
imetre)
from
the
edge.
Then c
ut
off
the loo
se
edges of
the
patch and
the defectiv e p
art
of
the origin
al
material.
Hemming
Jersey
Material
Only one fo
ld
is
made and sewn in
the
same
basic w
ay
as
the patc
h, that
is
to say
Yo
"
(1 cen-
timeter) away from t
he edge
, which is t hen
cut back
clo se
to
the stitching.
Fig. 68
Shell
Stitch
~ 3 ~ 4 ~
1
-2
It
is
mainly sewn on the bias. Every
sixt
h stit
ch shou ld be made outside t he material. Then sew or put the bias in
place, depending on the kind
of
work which is being done.
Also
suitable for
sewing on je rsey
material.
Fig. 69
B
lind Stitch
~ 3 ~
1-4
~
1-4
• Form
the
hem: I,
(a
=
wrong side of fabric).
• Fold
it
back, underneath
the fabric:
II.
Ia
lIa
• Pla
ce
it
under the presser
foot as sh own in fig. 6
9.
i---r-
- ----''''
• Sew the hem, making sure
L-
__
"':"':="-
_
-'
that
only the wide stitches
to
the left enter into the
fold.
When the work
is
finished,
unfold
it
and press .
If
you
oft
en
sew
this stitch, th e speci
al
blind
stitch fo
ot
with guide is recommended
-See
extra
accessories page
29.
66
67
68
69
Page 20
Buttonholes
N
o-t
urn
Buttonhol
es
see
page 24.
It may
be
preferable, first,
to
make a tri
al button-
hole
on
a scrap
of
material.
Buttonhole
3/16"
(4
mm) wide
~ 1 ~
2-4-2-4-0.
~
Yo
Fig.
70
• T urn
the
needle pos ition wheel
to
the extreme
left.
• Set
stitch
width
lever at " 2
",
with mark
".
"
on
top
.
Fig.
71
• Sew
the
first
side of
the
butto nhole.
Lower the needle
into the
material at the
right
side
of
this
row.
Fig.
72
• Raise
the
foot
and pivot the
material
half
a
turn
around
the nee
dle.
Lower the foot.
Raise the needle.
Fig. 73
• Set the
stitch width
lever at " 4 ". Sew a few
st
itches for the bartack. Raise
the
needle.
Fig. 74
• Set
the stit
ch
width
lever at " 2
",
sew
the
othe r
side
of
th e buttonhole, parallel
to
the
first,
but
1/1
6" shorter. Rai se the ne
ed
le.
Fig. 75
• Set
the sti
tch
width
lever a
t"
4 " and sew a few
stitches f
or the bartack, then finishing
the
but-
tonhole. Raise the needle.
Fig. 76
• Set
the
stitch width lever at "
0"
and fast
en
the threads
with a
few
stitches,
holding
the
mate rial back
by
hand so
that
it
will
not
be fed.
Page 21
Fig. 77
Reinforced Bu
tt
onhole
Insert a so
ft
embroide
ry
cord under the le
ft
groo
ve
of
the foot. Proce
ed
in
the same
manner
as for ordi na
ry butt
onholes.
To
finish the butto
n-
hole, pull the protruding ends
of
the cord and c
ut
them off close to the buttonhole.
Fig.
78
Cutting
the Buttonho
le
Proceed as illustrated .
Fig. 79
Repairing
Buttonholes
Sew over the worn
-out
sides
of
the bu
tto
nhole
wi
th a satin sti tch (or with the Selection Dial at
"2
",
stit
ch
width " 4 "
).
Fig.
80
Bu
tto
ns
~ 1 ~
2-4 ® 0
Decenter
the
needl e
to
the left.
Adju
st
the stitch widt h
so
that
the needle will
descend in the center
of
the
holes
of
the button.
Sew about 6
to
8 stitche
s.
W hen sewing-on
4-hole button
s, move
the button afte r having
se
wn the
fir
st two holes and sew t
he
second pair
of hol
es in exactly the same manner.
Raise the
needle, set
the stitch
width lever at
p
osition"
0 " and fasten the threads by sewing
a few stitches in the s
am
e hol
e.
Snap bu
tto
ns as well as hooks an d eyes, rollers
for
cur
tains etc.,
are sewn-on in
the
same way.
If
you often sew-on butto ns, the help given
by
the button f
oot
(see extra accessorie
s,
page 29)
and butt
on plate will
be
appreciated.
W
77
78
79
80
Page 22
Further Practical
Sew
ing
Fig. 81-84
Normal
Darning
• Attach
the
darn ing plate and
darning foot.
The darn
ing
plate
avoids the u
se
of a
d
rop-feed
mechanism
and
mak
es
darning
easier
(wit
hout
a darning hoop) by coveri ng
up t he openings in
the nee
dle plate.
• Place
the
material beneath
the
darning f
oot
and make sure to lower
the
presser foot
lever
before
starting
to darn.
Str
etch the material
tightl
y and place the fin-
gers as
close
to
the
darning
foo
t as possibl e.
To
darn a
hol
e, sew a screen of closely woven
stitches: going
fro
m right to l
eft
and vic e versa.
• Finish the da
rn
by sewing parallel serpentines
for
wa
rd
and reverse.
To reinfor
ce
a wo
rn-out
spot,
it
is n
ot
necessary
to sew a scr
ee
n fi rst.
For parti cularly fine darning, we recommend using t he
darni
ng plate with round
hole (see
ex
tra access ori es, page 2
9).
For darn
ing with a
utomatic st it c
hes
see
pa
ge 25.
Fig. 85
Worn-out Edg
es
Darn in
the
usual manner,
but
when the edge of
the
material is reached,
turn
back
quickly
to
avoid
forming knot
s. Can
also be done very neatly by
darning with
automatic
stitches (see page 25).
81
82
83
84
85
(\ n I I
:--
",
n
I : " I I ( ' I I
",
1 : r \ I I
II
II,
I I I I I 1 ' 1 I
~
I :
, I
I I
I
~
I
: I
I I
I I
I I I
\ 1
tJ
: I l) I I
L'
I I '.) I
~
I
:...:
U
~)
tJ
\)
Page 23
Fig. 86 a
Wool
Tricot
,Q;o,
~3®3
Use the button plate. Place
the wool as in fig. 86 a and fasten
it
with
a few stitches.
Fig. 86 b
Cover the hole with the wool
by
sewing from
left
to
right
and vice versa, starting from
the
front
and going backwards.
Fig. 87
Cut
the
wool and fasten
it
off
in the usual way.
Fig. 88
Zip Fasteners
~
0
(£)
1-4
Use the zipper
foot
which can be moved
to
the
left
or righ t
of
the
needle, after
the
screw
has b
een
loosened.
This
screw
must
be ti gh-
tened again afterw ard
s.
The
foot
allows you to
sew in the zip fastener
without
having
to
turn
the
work. It
is
also
suit
able
for
sewing-in
cords,
and
fo
r sew ing right at th e edge
of
a piece of
cloth, etc.
86
a
86
b
87
88
Page 24
Additional EL
NA
Super Features
Fig. 89
Interchangeab
le ELNAdiscs supplied
the sewing
machine:
1
single
ELNAdisc
(single profi
le);
5
double ELNAdiscs
(do uble profile).
Fig .
90
Sewing
with
Double
ELNAdis
cs
• Selection dial
at
position" A ".
with
• Needle
position whee
l at
the
centered
positi
on
(red mark).
Stitch
width
lever:
mark"
I" on top, on position
1-4
as
desired.
• Stitch length knob at
position
" A ".
Example:
~
A
0
107
Fig. 91-92
S
tit
ch
Tuner
~
0 2
3
4
.
.
""
""
:I.
'\. ,
~
»7)~71
In
principle
all
the
stitches
are perfec
tly
shaped.
However,
for
certain very intricate stitches (true
hemstitching,
etc.) sewn with
the double ELNA-
disc
s,
it may be desirable
to
lengthen or shorten
the
patte
rn
to
ada
pt
it
better
to
the material and
thr
ead used.
To
lengthen
or
shorten
the
stit
ch, turn
the
knob
to
"+ " (to the left) or to "
-"
(to the
right),
respectively.
"
Comb
i "
Stitch Patte
rns
These are obtained when using
the
built-in
and
the
double
interchan
geable
ELN
Adisc
s at
the
same
tim
e.
Fig. 93
S
imply
put
• the stitch selection dial on the
cor
responding
number;
• a d
ouble
ELNA
disc, as desired,
into
the
ELNA
graph;
• needle pos i
tion
wheel at
the
center
positio
n
(r
ed mark).
the
stitch
width
lever with
the
mark " I" on
to
p:
at position 1-4 as de
sir
ed;
• the stitch length knob at " A";
Ex
ample:
o
2 3 4
~
60
141
1
See page
28
for examples of " Com bi "
Stit
ch
Patterns.
89
90
93
Page 25
No-turn
Buttonholes
Au
toma
tic Buttonholes
3/16" (4
mm)
Wide,
Without
Turning
the
Material
Remo
ve
any
int
erchangeab
le
ELNAdisc tha
t
may
be
in t
he
ELNAgraph.
Preparation
Fig. 94
Perform t he follow
ing operations
in
the
order
given
:
• Set t
he
selection di
al
at posit
ion"
1 ", zigzag
stit
ch;
• Tu
rn
the needle posi
tio
n wheel all the w
ay
to
the
left;
• With the stitch width lever at position "
0",
pull
it
out a
bit
and tu
rn
it, so
the" buttonhole"
mark
is
on
top,
and then set it at pos
ition"
2 " ;
Tu
rn
the
stitch
length knob
to
position" A ";
• Make sure once more that the stitch width lever is properly set at position "
2"
.
Sewi
ng
the
Buttonhole
Fig. 95
Sew
the
first
side
of
the buttonhol
e.
Raise the
needle.
Fig. 96
Set the
stitch width lever at posi
tion" 4 ".
Sew
a few stitches for
the
bartack. Raise
the
needle.
Fig. 97
Set
the
stitch width lever at posi
tion"
2 ", a
nd
se
w the seco nd side
of
the buttonhole, but make
this
slightly
shorter
than the first side.
Rai
se the
needl
e.
Fig. 98
Se
t the stitch wid th lever
at
posi
tion "4" and
finish the
butt
onhole by sewing a few more
stitches. Raise
the nee
dle.
Fig. 99
Set the stitch width lever at position " 0
",
and
fasten the
thr
eads with a few stitches, whilst
holdi ng back the material by
ha
nd.
Fine
Ad
jus
tment
Fig. 100
Depending on t
he
material
or
thread used, the
zigzag stitch ing
of
th e
first
row
may happen to
be
too tight
or
too
loo
se.
This
can easily be cor-
rected with
the
stitch
tuner
as
follows
:
If
the zigzag stitch
of
the
first
row
is:
- too tight, turn to "+ " (t o
the
left);
- too loose,
turn
to " - " (to
the
right).
Page 26
Pra
ctical
St
itches
wit
h the ELNA Super
Fig.
101
and
102
S
trai
ght -St
it ch - Ov
ercasting
wit
h the
" H
ousehold Overloc
k"
Stitch.
~
A 0
14
9
~
2-4 ® A
Th e
ELNAdi
sc 149 mak
es
it
possible to sew and
to
overcast at the same time.
This
stitching re-
mains suppl e and can
be stre
tched.
It
is
suitabl e
for many dressma king purpos
es
, partic ularly for
sewin g jersey
material, hems, pu
tti
ng
in elastics,
etc.
Fig. 103
Ela
stic
T r
iple Seam
~
A 0
149
~
0
(0
A
The seam
is
supple, elast ic and not li able
to
break.
It
is sui table
for
trico
t, seams on the bias,
putting-in
lin ings (armholes), etc.
Fig. 1
04
. D
arning
with A
utomatic
Stitches
~
A 0 1
51
~
0
(£)
A
See asso rtment of ELNAdiscs, page 28.
The
forward and backward movement s
of
the
material are
pr
oduc
ed
automatically. Pull the
material g
en
tly
to
the left. This darning is chiefly
suit
able
for
reinforci
ng
thin part s of material,
worn-ou t thickness
es
and edges. The width
of
the rei nforcement can be doubl
ed
by
making a
second row of work
parallel
to
the first.
For s
tr
onger darns,
first
proceed in one directi
on
and th
en turn
the material and sew again at righ t
angl
es
.
101
102
103
104
Page 27
105
Fig. 1
05
S
uperstret
ch S
tit
ch
106
~
A 0
15
2
~
4 ® A
The
Superstretch stitch sews and overcas
ts
in
a single opera
tion
. It is us
ed
for
the
new stretch
materials, made either
of
wool, cotton, silk
or
synthetics.
It
makes them hold t heir shape
too
.
Fig. 106
and
107
Edging
or
Setting a Collar
in
Jersey
Fabri
cs
~
A 0 152
~
4
®A
The Superstretch stitch is ideal
for this kind of
sewing.
Sew on the edging material
or
the
collar
,
right side
to
right side (fig. 106) then
turn
it out
(fig.
107).
This
stitch
is
also very practical
for
sewing bath-
ing suits, necklines, leg openings and
for
repair-
ing underwear,
cuffs
and
other
worn-out
edg e
s.
107
Page 28
So
me Other
Uses of
the
Interchangeable
ELNAdiscs
Su
per-Zi
gzag
or
Ric
k-Rack
-Fig
. 109
This
is
the
zigzag stitched 9-fold
formin
g a rick-
rack,
for
trimming
apron pockets, decorating
ski rts, etc.
Pearl
Stitch
- Fig. 110
Made
without
pearl cotton. For small
mono-
grams, napkins, etc.
Turkish
Hemstitch-Fig.
111
Genuine art-embroidery
for
table sets,
trou
s-
seaux.
Scallops-Fig.
112
Edges of organdie flounces, evening dresses
etc. Embroideries on
children's
clothes.
Poin
t de P
aris
- Fig.
11
3
Delicate embroidery on bodices, lace
applique
work,
insertions
of
lace in petticoats. Fringes.
Light
inlaid
work
on silk, nylon,
muslin
.
Emb
roidery
Sti
tch
- Fig. 114
For
tablecloths,
cushions,
couc h covers.
V
enetian
Hem
stit
ch-
Fig. 115
.
Finishing off
hems,flounces.
Embroidering
underclothes, dusters. Jumpers.
Daisi
es-Fig.
116
Elegant
tiny
flowers
on boleros, summer
dre
sses,
capes.
Necklines and armholes.
Wadding,
dress-
ing gowns, quilted blankets .
See
assortment
of
ELNAdi
scs pa
ge
28.
Sewing
with
Twin
Needles See extra accessories, page 30. Place
the
needle
position
wheel at
the
cent
ered
position.
If
ELNAdiscs
are used,
the
stitch
wi d
th
lever
should
not
be
set beyond
positi
on " 3 ".
C
ombined
Work
with
Twin
Needles
and
ELNAdis
cs
07
and
04-Fig. 117
T u
cks
can be made with
twin
needles.
109
~
A 0
141
® A
.
~
2-4
110
~
A 0
141
~ A ~
0
111
~
A 0
101
® A
~
1-3
112
~A
113
~
A 0 126 ® A
~
2-4
114
115
~
A 0 140 ® A
~
2-4
116
~
A 0 142 ® A
~
2-4
117
Page 29
Assortment of ELNAdiscs
New discs are continually bei
ng
create
d.
They
can
be
obt
ained
fro
m your
ELNA
deale
r.
118
________
_ 119
.......
___
_
Selec
ti
on of ELNAdiscs f or :
S
tar
de Lux
e and S up
er
Single
EL
NA Sup
er
E
LNAdis
cs
Doub
le ELNAdiscs
Fig.
11
8 Fig.
11
9
01
/vVvVv\'V'/v'
101
iWVVVVVVJ1I&Vll
137 A A
4::..
~
02
J\j\il./\!V\!\
, 104
~
138
000000
l
03 /\IIIINNI/IN
105
LSl5lSlSLSl5l
1
39
¥
"'if ¥ "'if
04
~
106~
140
~
05
~
107
'7'7'7':>';',:>'7'7
141
."'~
06
vv"\,I\A/\,
108
~
142
ilEJlEJlEJlEJlEJlEJlEJIE
:
08
~
109
~
143
~<
10
IfI/VVV1[l{l.
110
<:J'i
<:J'i <:J'i
<:J'i
~
144
~
11
............
111
~
145
c:;.p
g.o
M
12
'\l\1\l\I\1
112
~
146
llllllUll1.1.l.lll
13
••••••
-...
113
~
147
~
14 ILA1JJ,]JJ 114
~
148
~
15
................
.;
115
~
149
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16
~.......
116
~
150
I I I I
17
•••••••
117
~
151
18 '
••••
4
118
~
19
lii,iiliillll"""
11
9
~
152
IIIIIII
20 I
•••••
120
~
21
Vv-/v'"
121
~
23
.A,A,A.AA,
122
~
24
I/VYVV'IV'IV
123
~
25
~
124
~
28
'I:'J:1I!!1I1II 125
~
29
~Nt·II.·".·.·1t
126 f
lllll
l1
lf
ilPllPlI1I
127
~
31
r'W"'l..1"'1.J"'1..
32 ./" .........
~~
33 •
34
.......
.....
35
.......
'T' •
36 ~ ••••
'II
37
~
128 >
<>
<>
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<
129 S
ZS
ZS
ZS
Z
130
~
131
~
132
~
133 r
t:r
'\:(
134 '
lh:::h-h--h-j
135
~
136
~
e e e r:
120
E
xample
s of " Combim
ati
c " Stitch
Patterns
0
~
O
~
101
3
?v/Vlv/VlVIVIVI
'
127 4
~
101
4
~
129
4
~
101
5
~
130
1
WVWVWVVW
104
2
~
130
2
~
104
3
\\\\\\\\'
130 4
~
105 4
DYOYOYOYOl
131
~
107
N'NVWNVI
132
~
107 2
\AAAAAAAAAAA;
132 2
'1""V'1'V'1'V
107 3
\MMM6MM,
134 3
rw
\v
w
107
~~<
134
4
~
107
5
~
139 4
~
107
6
~
1
39
6
~
109
3
7
""v
""v
""v
140
4
~
109
4
\.5\S\5\.5'D'\
140 5
.
~
110
4
~
140
6
~
112 4
~
141
1
VVVV\IVIIJ
116
4
~
1
41
2
fV\J\/V\I\/\
118
~
141 3
V'iJ'iJV'iJ'iJV
120
/l./VVV
1
41
4
NHNmN
121
3
I''''"VV
""1J'
14
1
~
121
4
~
1
41
6
NVVVVV\
124
~
14
3
TvTvTvTvYvY
126
UNINININININI
'1
43
2
~
126
~
143
4
~
126
3
/IIi1IiIII1VMVl
143 5
N'vV\,NvV
1
26
4
~
146 1
~
126
5
~
146
2
~
126 6
~
148 6
~
127 2
~
149
3
'VVVV'VV'V'V
127 3
I I I I
Page 30
E
xtr
a Accessories
Button Foot-200
(see page
20)
For buttons and
hoo
ks, curtain rin gs, et
c.
Da
rning
Pla
te with rou
nd
hole
-224
(see page 21) For
particularly fine darning.
B
utto
n Fo
ot
with Adjustable
Guide-202
(see page
20)
For sewing
buttons
with a stem on woollens,
collars, heavy
materials, etc .
Blind
Stitch Foot
with Guide-203
Highly
appreciated
for
making hems on sheer
and medium fabrics,
linen, curtains, et
c.
Quilt
ing
foo
t-204
For sewing parallel rows of
stitches
at equal
distances,
which
can
be adjusted
(quilt
ing),
for
guiding edges and
for
sewing-in cords.
Multipl
e Cord Foot
- 205
As
many as five cords can
be
inserted into
this
foot. By coveri ng them
with
decor
ative
stitc
hes,
very attractive designs can
be
obtained.
Hemm
er
Fee
t,
1/16", 1/8",
Yo"
(2,
4,
6 mm)-
20
6
For hems of various
widths.
Roll
er
Foot-207
For various typ es of sewing and decorativ
e work,
especially on
plastics,
the
edges of
thi
ck mate-
rials, and for sewing pieces
of
elast
ic
or
slipper
y
materials
of d
iffer
ent
thick
nesses together
.
Fe
lling
Foot-
20B
For sew ing two pieces of material together with
a felled hem.
Gather
ing
Foot-2
09
F
or gathering
materials
or
for
sew
ing-on
gath-
ered
valances.
Tucker Foot-2
10
For making tucks. A
twin
needle is used
for
this
work. Ro
lled
Hem Fo
ot-211
For making rolled hems in
combi
nati on with the
zigzag stitch or
other
decorative stitches.
Mainly used
for
making
fine
handkerchiefs,
chiffon
scarves, etc .
Emb
roide
ry Foot-223
Metal presser
foot
for
sewing
cor
ded stitch
patterns,
hemstitches
and
ornament
al stitches
in quantity.
200
202
204
20
6
211
208
210
223
224
203
209
Page 31
Braiding
Foot-212
For sewing braids, soutaches and cords.
Eyelet
Plates
1/16"
and
1/8" (2
and 4 rnm)-Awl
- 2
13
Make
it
possible
to
embroider eyelets with a
diameter of
1/16" and 1/8".
The
awl is us
ed
for
piercing
the
material to make the holes .
Twin
Needles
2 and 2.7 mm- 216
For sewing tucks, reinforce d seam
s,
decorative
patterns, etc. N
eed
le
Plate for
Marking with Tailor
Tac
ks
a
nd
for Bastin
g a
nd Tacking-218
For marking
the
materi
al
with
tailor
tac
ks
con-
siste
nt
with the pattern.
Also used
for
making long, loose stit
ches which
are easily rem oved after sewing and makes
it
possible
to
sew long stitches
or
apparent
seams with embroidery cotton or coarse sewing
thread.
Ne
edle
Plat e wit h Rou
nd Hole-219
Very handy for professio nals who mainly do straight sewing (on sheer
or
soft
material, net-
ting , etc .).
Spool a
nd
Bob
bin
Case - 2
20
For arranging reels
of cott
on, bobbins, th reads,
needles, etc., in an orderly way. ELNAdisc
Case-
221
Available
for
10
discs
. Makes
it
easier
for
you to
select the disc you require. Circular
Sewing
Device-222
For all kinds
of
circular
patterns, large scallops,
various
combinations
, etc. (Obtai nable with a
scale in centimeters or inches).
Monogram
Attachment-2
26
For embroidering perfect monograms on sheets,
towels, table cloth s, napkins, etc.
0>
212
213
216
218
219
220
221
222
226
Page 32
Minor
Disord e
rs
Consult the
instruct
ion book
on
the
pages given be
low
.
The
r
hre
ad
Breaks:
6
~
h
~
read does
nothavea
left tw
ist
~
not
!lJreaded correctly; the
a
~
~
lpoor
quality
· 9,6
The ss
of
the
thread is not suitable
fo
r he
ki d of
material
Th needle s
not
of
the syst
em
705
(or
style
15
X 1
);
it
is
of
poor qualit
y, bent, has
not been
inserted
correctly (the wrong
way round
or
at
the wrong height) ;
it
is
not
suitable f
or
the kind of material The machine needs cleaning The
upp
er
tension
is
too
tight
T he L
owe
r T hread
Breaks
:
The thread has
not
been
wound
evenly on
the
bobbin or it has
not
been brought up
correctly
(it
does
not
pass
correctly
over
the bob bin)
The
lower
tension is too tig
ht
T he Machine Ski
ps St
itches:
6
6-7
5
13
10,7
13
The machin e is not threaded co rrect ly 8 to
10
The needle
is not
of
the
system 705 (or
style
15
x
1); it
is
of
poor qu
alit
y, bent,has
not
been inserted correc
tly
(the wrong
way round or at
the
wrong height),
it
is
not
suitable f
or
the kind of material
The thread is too t hick
for
the
size
of
the
6-7
needle or
it
is n
ot
flexible enough
7,
6
The needle plate
fo
r basting and
tuckin
g
has n
ot been replaced by the normal
ne
ed
le pla te
The Stit
ches are Un
even:
5
The mach ine
is
not threaded corre ctly 8
to
10
The thread has
not
been
wound even
ly on
th
e bob bin
or
the bobbin has been
placed upside down
The n
ee
dle is
not
suitable for the si
ze
of
th
e thread or the type of material
The thread is of
poor
quality or of uneven
th
ick
ness
The tension de
vi
ces are clo gged
or
the
y
ha
ve
not been set
corr
ectly
The Mat
erial
Puck
ers U
p:
The upper a
nd/
or lower ten sions are
too
tig
ht
- The
stit
ch is too long
- T he th
re
ad is
too
thick
The
Material
is
Fed Unevenly
or
In-
sufficiently:
The needle pla
te
has not been inserted
pr
operly
The feed dog is clogged with d
irt
Thefoot o
rthe stitch length is
not
sui table
fo
r the type of material
The
Needle
Breaks:
The
material has
been pull
ed
during
sew
ing and the needle bends and hits
against
the
foot, or the needle plate
The needle is not
of
the
syst
em
705
(or
style
1
5x1
); it is
of
poor qu a
lit
y, bent,
has not be
en inse
rted correc tly (the
wr
ong way round or
atth
ewron g fteigh t) ;
it
is
not
suitable f or the kind of material
7-8
6
6
13
13
.12
6
5 5
32
6-7
6-
7
"
and their
Remedie
s
The needle
is
poorly centred and strik
es
again
st
the
darning plate
The upper
te
nsion is too
tight
T he
Mac
hine
Runs
S l
owl
y :
Th e machine has
not
been oiled for some
time
or ELNA oil has not been used
The
electronic f
oot
con
trol switch is
at
..
-";
set
it
to
..
+ "
T he Machi
ne
is Noisy:
Th
e rotary ho ok has n
ot
been oiled or
it
is
clogge d (with remains of thread
or lint
)
T he M
ot
or Runs b
utthe Mac
hin
e D oes
No
t :
Tighte n the
coupling knob
Rem
ai
ns of Thread
or
Lint
in
the
Rotary
Ho
ok :
Re
move
the
needle, the sewing
foo
t, the
bobbin and
the nee
dle plate
T i
ghten the
fly
wheel coupling knob
firml
y, turn the flywheel back and f orth,
a num
ber
of
times,
unt
il
the
thread
tangle has been cut. Clean
out
the
• remains
of
thread . Oil the rotary
hoo
k
and run t he machine with
out
thre
ad
for a few seconds
T
he ELNAdisc
Cannot
be Inse
rted
or
Removed:
Set
the stitch
width lever and the st
itch
leng
th
knob at pos
itio
n"
0"
T he
Ordinary
Buttonhole
Does
Not
W
ork:
The selection dial is
not
at po
sition
" 1 "
Th e needle is
not
set at the lett
The
stitch
width
lever is
not
at the
nor
mal
zigzag
position
The
Automatic
Device
for
Button-
holes
Does
Not
Work:
The
selection dial is
not
at pos
ition"
1 "
Double ELNAdi
sc in the
ELNAgr
aph
Th e needle is not
se
t at the le
ft
The
stitch w
idth
lever is
not
set
at " but-
ton
hol e "
Set s
tit
ch width lever at posi
tion
" 2 ",
be
for
e so
tting stit
ch length knob at
po
si
tion " A "
The s
tit
ch length knob is not at pas. "
A"
An
Interchangeable
Singl
e Disc
Does
Not
Work:
Tho sel c
tion
dial is
not
at posi
tio
n " A "
The s
titch widt
h lever
is
not at the normal
zigzag
positio
n
The
stitch
length knob is at positi on " A "
A
Double
Disc
Does Not
Wor
k :
The selection dia l is not at pos
it
ion " A "
The stitch width lever
is
not at the normal
zigzag po sition
The stitch l
en
gth knob is
not
at po
s.
" A "
The
Selection
Dial
Cannot
be
Turne
d:
The st
itc
h width lever is
not
at position "0"
The Sti
tch
Width
Lever Does
Not
Cl
ick
into
Place:
The
stitch width lever is
not
at the normal
zigz ag positi on
The
Stitch
Width Lever
Cannot
be
Turned
into
the Buttonhole
Position
:
The
stitch width lever is n
ot
at
position "0"
16
13
5
4
5
7
5
15
19 19
19
24 24 24
24
24 24
14
23 23
14
23 23
14
11
24
Page 33
e
Sewing
Thread
0
Feet and
~
®/ De-
Table
of
Adjustments
~
Plates *
P scribed
on pages
S
traight Sewing
I
- Normal sewi
ng
sewing
-
presser 0 1-4
• decentered sewi
ng
sewing
or
as desired presser or 0
1-4
darning embroidery
- Normal darning
darning
-
darning * 0
0
on knitwear darning 1 darning
~
/
\l~
r.R
.
'"'"~
....
~
'!~
A
button pl.* 3
0
-
Zip fastener
sewing
-
zipper
foot
0
1-4
Needle
position
Sewing with Aut
omatic
Stitches
~
.
For
buttons
and
button-
- Buttons
sew
ing or
1
embroid
ery or accor ding
0
,
holes
decenter
to
the
left
darning special
foot
to
button
I
- Buttonhole, No-turn
sewing 1 bu
ttonhole
---
---->
- Buttonhole, ordinary
darning 1 embroidery
2-4-2-4-0
X
- Zigzag stitch
sewing or
1 presser 2-4 1-4
darning
- Satin stitch
1 embroidery 1-4
X-j<
- Taper
ed
satin stitch
1 embroidery 1-
4-1
X-
j<
- Overcasti
ng
4 presser 2-4
Yo
-l
- Edge-to-edge sewing 4 presser
3-4
X-
j<
- Patch ing 4
presser 4
X-
j<
I
"
Tensio
n
- Patchi
ng
jersey
4 presser
4
X-
Yo
18
All
the ordinary types of work
-
Shel l stit
ch
3
embroidery
4 1-2
18
can be sewn atthe
Universal·
- Blind stitch
3
presser
1-4
1-4
18
Tension
- Darni
ng
darni
ng
A
151
presser 0 A
25
• If necessary,
increase or de-
- Super-zigzag
or
rickrack
embroidery A
1
41
embroidery 2-4 A
27
crease th e upper tension
- Pearl stitch
embroidery A 141 embroidery
0
A
27
- Point de Paris
darning A
1
26
embroidery
2-4
A 27
Needle 120
- Turkish hemstitch
darning A
1
01
embroidery
2-3
A
27
- Venetian hemstitch
darning A
140
embroidery 2-3 A
27
- Scallops
embroidery A
05
embroidery
2-4
X-Yo
27
- Sewing with twin needle
embroidery as desired embroidery
0-3
as
dB-
27
Sewing
Stretch
Fab
rics
sired
(Stretch, jersey,
tri
cot, etc.)
- M
ul
tiple stit ch zig
zag
4
presser 4
X-
Yo
18
- " Over
loc
k-ty p
e"
straight
s
titc
h overcast ing
A 149 presser
4
A
25
- Superstre
tch
stitch
A
15
2 presser
4
A
26
-
Triple
seam
A 149
embroidery
0
A
25
• For nylon, g
old
or silver
Sewing
on
Nylo
n
thread
:
- Ordi nary
sewing
nylon
-
presser 0
1-3
-
upper tension: 0-3
-
Darni
ng
darning nylon
- darni
ng
*
0 0
-
lower tension : 0
-1.
..
Combi"
Stitc
h P
atte
rn s
- Decorative
st
itches
as desired
as desi
red
embroidery 1-4
A 23,
28
Page 34
Al
ph
abetic Index
Accessories Adjustments-see
Table
of
Adjustments
Automat
ic darni ng
Pages
4
32 25
Bobbin Bobbin
Winding
Bu
ttonh
oles, No-tu rn
Butt
onholes, ordinary
Carrying Case Centering
the
Needle
Cleaning Disorders Electricity
Electronic
foo
t control
Elnadiscs,
Single Elnadiscs, Double Elnadiscs ,
Assortmen
t of
Elnadiscs, Use
of Elnagraph Extra
Accessories
Feet Flywheel Foot Contro l and Cord
Lig
ht
Lubri
cation
Mainten
an
ce Needle Practical
Sewing
Rotary Hook
Select ion Dial Serv icing S
ewing"
Strai
ght Stitches"
"
Automa
tic
Sti
tche
s "
"C
ombi-Stitches
"
"P
ractical Sewing
"
Sewing Surface Starting the Mach i
ne Stitch Length S
titch
Leng th Knob
St
it
ch
Tuner
S
titc
h Width
St
itc
h Width Lever
Table of
Adjustm
ents
Taper
ed
Stitch
Width Thread Threading Thread Tensi on s
7,
8,
10
7
24
19
3
16
5
31
4
4
15,
28
15,28
28
27
11
29,
30
4,6,29,3
0
7
4
4
5
5
6, 7
17,22
,24,25,26
5
11
, 14
2,31
12
See
also 1
4,
23
to 27
Table of Ad- 28
justments
pa
ge
32
17
to 2
2,
24-2
6
3
4
11,
12 11 23
11,24
11
32
16
6,
9
8,9,10
13
Universal Pressure
of
the Foot
Unpacking
11
3
13
Upper Tension Knob Vi
sual Indicator
15
L - 10.
71 -Anglai
s - U.S.A . - No. 10403
5-1
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