elco VG3.290 D, VG3.360 D Operating Instructions Manual

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02/2011 - Art. Nr. 4200 1027 9501B
VG3.290 D VG3.360 D
Operating instructions
For specialist installation engineers
Gas burners ........................................... 2-28
en
it, nl ...................................... 4200 1021 2201
............................................. 4200 1021 2002
Combustion Control ltd
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02/2011 - Art. Nr. 4200 1027 9501B2
Overview
Contents
We accept no responsibility for damage arising from:
- inappropriate use.
- incorrect installation and/or repair on the part of the buyer or any third party, including the fitting of non-original parts.
Final delivery and instructions for use
The firing system fitter must supply the operator of the system with operating and maintenance instructions on or before final delivery. These instructions should be displayed in a prominent location at the point of installation of the heat generator, They should include the address and telephone number of the nearest customer service centre.
Notes for the operator
The system should be inspected by a specialist at least once a year. Depending on the type of installation, shorter maintenance intervals may be necessary! It is advisable to take out a maintenance contract to guarantee regular servicing.
Overview Contents.................................................................... 2
Important information ................................................ 2
Burner description ..................................................... 3
Operation Operation, safety operation ....................................... 4
Automatic combustion control unit ......................... 5-7
Terminal allocation chart, connection socket.........8-9
MB-ZRDLE gas train............................................... 10
Assembly Burner assembly, gas train assembly ............... 11-12
Checking the combustion components................... 12
Electrical/gas connection ........................................ 13
Testing before start up ............................................ 13
Commissioning Adjustment data ..................................................... 14
Air regulation........................................................... 15
Setting the MB-ZRDLE gas train............................. 16
Pre-adjustment without flame ...........................17-18
Setting the flame ................................................ 19-21
Saving the adjustment values in the display ..........22
Servicing Maintenance ..................................................... 23-24
Troubleshooting ................................................. 25-26
Fault diagnosis menu,
Operating statistics menu .................................. 27-28
Declaration of conformity
for gas burners
We, certified company No. AQF030, F-74106 ANNEMASSE Cedex, declare under our sole responsibility that the products VG3.290 D VG3.360 D
conform to the following standards EN 50165 EN 55014 EN 60335-1 EN 60335-2-102 EN 60555-2 EN 60555-3 EN 676 Belgian royal decree dated 08/01/2004
These products bear the CE mark in accordance with the stipulations of the following directives 2006/ 42/EC Machinery directive 2004/108/EC EMC directive 2006/ 95/EC Low voltage directive 92/ 42/EEC EEC Working
efficiency directive
Annemasse, 6th October 2009 M. SPONZA
Important information
VG3.290 D and VG3.360 D burners are
designed for the low-pollutant combustion of natural gas and propane gas. The design and function of the burners meet standard EN 676. They are suitable for use with all heat generators complying with standard EN 303 or for use by hot air generators complying with standard DIN 4794 or DIN 30697 within their respective performance range. Any other type of application requires the approval of ELCO. Installation, commissioning and maintenance must only be carried out by authorised specialists and all applicable directives and regulations must be complied with.
Burner description
VG3.290 D and VG3.360 D burners are
two-stage fully automatic monoblock devices. The special design of the combustion head enables combustion with low levels of nitrogen oxide and increased output. Class 3 type-approval in accordance with EN676 certifies that the lowest emission values have been achieved and means that the national environmental regulations have been met AT: KFA 1995, FAV 1997 CH: LRV 2005 DE: 1.BImSChV Emissions values may differ, depending on combustion chamber dimensions, combustion chamber load and the firing system (three-pass boilers, boilers with reverse firing). For specifying warranty values, the conditions for the measuring equipment, tolerances and humidity must be observed.
Packaging
The burner is supplied packaged in three boxes on a pallet:
- Burner housing with operating instructions, circuit diagram and spare parts list.
- Burner head with flange seal and securing screws.
- Compact gas train with integrated filter
The following standards should be observed in order to ensure safe, environmentally sound and energy­efficient operation:
EN 226
Connection of fuel oil and forced-draught gas burners to a heat generator
EN 60335-1, -2-102
Specification for safety of household and similar electrical appliances, particular requirements for gas burning appliances
Gas lines
When installing the gas lines and trains, the general directives and guidelines, as well as the following national regulations, must be observed: CH: - G1 instruction text from SSIGE
- EKAS form no. 1942, liquefied gas directive, part 2
- Cantonal authority guidelines (e.g. directives for the pilot valve)
DE: - DVGW-TVR/TRGI
Installation location
The burner must not be used in rooms with aggressive vapours (e.g. hair spray, tetrachloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride), high levels of dust or high air humidity (e.g. laundry rooms). If no connection to an air exhaust system is provided for the air supply, there must be a supply air inlet measuring: DE: up to 50 kW: 150 cm
2
per additional kW: : + 2.0 cm
2
CH: QF [kW] x 6= ...cm2; but at least
150 cm2. Variations may arise as a result of local regulations.
Combustion Control ltd
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Overview
Burner description
A1 Control and safety unit A4 Display F6 Air pressure switch M1 Blower motor T1 Igniter Y10 Air flap servomotor 3 Adjusting screw for dimension Y 5 Housing 6 Plate hanging device
(Maintenance)
7 Combustion chamber pressure
take-off pipe 8 Burner tube 10 7-pin connector
10.1 4-pin connector 18 Cover 19 Release knob 20 Hood securing screw 113 Air intake box
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Combustion Control ltd
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Operation
Safety function
Description of the function
A pre-ventilation time of 24 seconds begins when first powering up, after a power cut or a lockout, after the gas supply has been cut or after a shutdown for 24 hours.
During the pre-ventilation time
- the air pressure is monitored
- the combustion chamber is monitored to detect any flame signals.
At the end of the pre-ventilation time
- the ignition is switched on
- the main and safety solenoid valves are opened.
- burner start-up
Monitoring
The flame is monitored by an ionisation probe. The probe is fitted with insulation to the gas head and is routed through the turbulator into the flame zone. The probe must not have any electrical contact with earthed parts. The burner switches to malfunction if a short circuit occurs between the probe and the burner earth. During burner operation, an ionised zone is produced in the gas flame through which a rectified current flows from the probe to the burner tip. The 2
nd
stage ionisation current must be
at least 7 µA.
Safety functions
- If no flame is produced when the burner is started (gas release), the burner is switched off at the end of the safety time which lasts no more than 3 seconds and the gas valve closes.
- If the flame is lost during operation, the gas supply is cut within a second. A new start-up sequence is activated. If the burner starts, the operating cycle starts running. Otherwise a lockout occurs.
- If there is an air failure during pre­ventilation or operation, a lockout occurs.
- If there is a gas failure, the burner either stops or will not start. As soon as the gas pressure recovers a sufficient value, burner starts again.
During the regulator shutdown
- The control thermostat interrupts the heat request.
- The gas valves close
- The flame goes out
- The burner is ready for operation
Compact train
CH note
In accordance with SSIGE instructions, it is compulsory to install a gas safety valve (mark 1) in the pipe
DE Note
In compliance with the reference layout applicable to boiler rooms, sites with gas furnaces must be fitted with a thermal gas shut-off valve (mark 1).
F4 Gas pressure switch F6 Air pressure switch Y12 Safety solenoid valve Y13 Solenoid valve, 1st stage Y14 Solenoid valve, 2nd stage 1 Thermal shut-off valve (to be
installed by the installer) 104 Gas pressure regulator 106 Screen 108 Gas cut-out valve (to be installed
by the installer) 119pBrGas pressure measuring point at
the valve outlet
119.1Gas pressure measuring point
upstream of the valves
119.2Air pressure measuring point
Combustion Control ltd
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Operation
TCG 2xx control unit
The TCG 2xx control and safety unit controls and monitors the forced draught burner. The microprocessor-controlled program sequence ensures maximum stability of time periods, regardless of fluctuations in the power supply voltage or the ambient temperature. The automatic combustion control unit is designed to cope with brownouts. Whenever the supply voltage drops below its rated minimum level (< 185V), the control unit shuts down - even in the absence of a malfunction signal. The control unit switches itself back on again once the voltage has returned to normal levels (> 195V).
Pressing the unlocking button on the unit for
… causes …
... 1 second ... the control unit to
unlock.
... 2 seconds ... the control unit to
lock.
... 9 seconds ... the statistics to
be deleted
Moves the cursor upwards.
Moves the cursor downwards.
Increases the marked value.
Reduces the marked value.
Modifies/Confirms the value
shown.
Unlocks the control unit.
Red LED (flashes if a fault is
present).
Locking and unlocking
The control unit can be locked (switched to malfunction mode) by pressing the unlocking button and unlocked (fault deleted), provided the unit is connected to the mains power supply.
Always switch off the power supply before installing or removing the control unit. Do not attempt to open or carry out repairs on the control unit.
Screen Description Screen Description
Awaiting the heat request from
the boiler
Opening the gas valve and
safety time
Air flap is forced open for pre-
ventilation.
Flame is present, awaiting authorisation of regulation
Pre-ventilation
Burner in operation. The lower
cell shows the strength of the
signal and the operating time of
the burner.
Closing the air flap to the ignition
position, pre-ignition
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Operation
TCG 2xx control unit
• menu for setting the servomotor,
• menu for storing the servomotor setpoints in the display
• menu for consulting faults
• menu for statistical data
In parallel with its control and safety functions, the TCH2xx control unit allows the following to be set: (see illustration)
- the position of the air flap during ignition
- the position of the air flap during the 1st stage
- the opening position of the stage 2 valve (for switching from 1st to 2nd stage)
- the position of the air flap during the 2nd stage
- the closing position of the stage 2 air flap (for switching from 2nd to 1st stage).
The parameters for the control unit are set using the display and 5 keys. Operating values are shown in real time on the display.
Pressing the keys gives access to 7 menus: (The menu on the bottom right is not activated in VG3.290 D and VG3.360 D burners)
• menu for setting/ adjusting the standard configurations.
• menu for setting industrial applications
• menu for manual control
In these menus, it is possible to adjust the control unit's standard configurations. These are pre-set in the factory. No modifications may be carried out on-site without prior consultation with ELCO. The access code and the setting setpoints for this menu are available on request.
Combustion Control ltd
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Operation
TCG 2xx control unit
Operating cycle phases:
1: No voltage 2: Powering up, no heat request 3: Checking the air flap is closed 4: Opening an air flap, arrival in pre-
ventilation position
5: Checking the rest status of the air
pressure switch
6: Pre-ventilation: energizing of the
motor, checking the air pressure 7: End of pre-ventilation 8: Air flap closes to the ignition position 9: Switching on the igniter, unauthorised
flame monitoring 10:Starting the burner: Opening of the
solenoid valve, flame formation,
safety time: max. 3 s. 11:Awaiting regulator release 12:Opening the air flap, until the opening
position of the 2
nd
stage valve is
reached 13:Operation in 2
nd
stage
14:Closing the air flap, until the 2
nd
stage valve reaches the closed
position 15:Operation in 1
st
stage
16:Regulator shutdown, closure of the
air flap to 0° 17:Awaiting a new heating request
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Combustion Control ltd
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Earth
Flame check
Fault display
Air pressure switch
Igniter
Burner motor
Connector
Terminal
Terminal
Connector
Remote unlocking
L1 power supply
Solenoid valve
2nd stage thermostat
Heating request
Earth
Gas pressure switch
Operation
Terminal allocation chart 230 Volt connection
Terminal Description Connector Terminal Description Connector
1 Burner motor phase
4
20 1st stage thermostat live (T1)
19
2 Earth 21 Heating request signal (option T2)
3 Neutral 22 Flame monitoring signal
11
41st stage solenoid valve live
2
23 Earth
5 Neutral 24 Live
6 Earth 25 Air pressure switch signal
10
7 Live 26 Live
82
nd
stage solenoid valve live 27 Live
20
9 Live L1
6
28 Remote unlocking signal
10 Earth 29 Neutral
21
11 Neutral 30 Signal fault live
12 Earth 31 Live
8
13 Earth 32 Live
14 Igniter live
5
33 Not used
34
15 Earth 34 Not used
16 Neutral
17 Live for the 2
nd
stage thermostat
T6/7/8
18 Signal T7
19 Signal T8
Combustion Control ltd
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Display-PC interface
Air servomotor
Connector
Terminal
Terminal
Connector
Terminal Description Connector Terminal Description Connector
1 not used
30
18 not used
14
2 not used 19 not used 3 not used 20 not used 4 not used
27 28 29
21 not used 5 not used 22 not used 6 not used 23 not used 7 not used 24 not used
33
8 not used 25 not used 9 not used 26 not used
32
10
Display or PC interface
16
/
17
27 not used
11 28
Air servomotor
15
12 29 13 30 14 31 15 32 16 33 17
Operation
Terminal allocation chart Low voltage connections
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Setting the hydraulic brake
Setting the 2nd stage
Setting the 1st stage
Gas pressure switch
Solenoid valve coil
Filter ca p
Connecting flange
Adjusting screw of the gas pressure regulator
pBr (4 - 20 mbar)
Locking screw
Sealed screw
Operation
MB-ZRDLE gas train
MBZRDLE... B01S.. (dual-stage)
Compact unit consisting of: filter, adjustable pressure switch, non­adjustable rapid opening and closing safety valve, adjustable pressure regulator, main valve (first and second stage) with adjustable throughput and hydraulic brake, plus rapid closing. Default setting:
- Flow rate 1
st
stage and 2nd stage, set
to maximum.
- Ignition flow rate and pressure regulator set to minimum.
Technical data
Input pressure 360 mbar max. Ambient temperature -15 to +70 C° Voltage 230 V/ 50 Hz Absorbed output 60 VA Protection level IP 54 Gas connection 3/4" Rp or 1" 1/4 Rp Assembly position:
- Vertical with coil facing upwards
- Horizontal with coil hidden
Pressure regulator setting
The adjusting screw has a path of 60 turns for adjusting the output pressure. Three turns clockwise or anticlockwise increases or reduces pressure by 1 mbar respectively. At commissioning:
• Turn the screw at least 10 turns clockwise (+)
• Then fine tune the adjustment (more or less pressure)
• Checking the gas pressure on the pressure tap 119pBr.
Setting the ignition throughput
• Unscrew plastic cap B.
• Turn it over and use it as a tool for turning the adjusting screw (three turns to adjust from minimum to maximum throughput)
• Reduce the ignition throughput by turning the screw clockwise, reduce it by turning it anti-clockwise.
Adjusting the nominal flow rate
• Unscrew the locking screw (the sealed screw must not, however, be unscrewed)
Setting the gas throughput for the 2
nd
stage
• Reduce nominal gas throughput by
turning adjusting knob C, anti­clockwise (located on the upper section of the solenoid coil). Turning clockwise increases throughput.
Setting the gas throughput for the 1
st
stage
By hand (not tool).
• Reduce gas throughput by turning ring D clockwise (located on the lower section of the solenoid coil). Turn anti­clockwise to increase gas throughput.
Combustion Control ltd
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Assembly
Burner assembly
Ø a Ø b c d
155-190 175-220 M10 45°
Preparing the boiler front
• Prepare the burner mounting plate/ boiler door in accordance with the diagram.
• Establish the internal diameter a of 155-190 mm.
• To mount the burner head bracket, drill four M10 holes (drill diameter 175 to 220 mm) as shown in the diagram opposite.
Burner head assembly
• Screw the bolts into the burner fixing plate/boiler door and position the insulation material. For a drill hole of < 220 mm, elongated slots should be cut to the required dimensions.
• Remove the combustion components from the head
• Attach the burner head with 4 nuts (ref.
4). At this point, check that the gas connection flange is correctly positioned (on the left or right).
Burner tube installation depth and brickwork surround
Unless otherwise specified by the boiler manufacturer, heat generators without a cooled front wall require brickwork or insulation 5 as shown in the illustration opposite. The brickwork must not protrude beyond the leading edge of the flame tube, and should have a maximum conical angle of 60°. Space 6 must be filled with an elastic, non-flammable insulation material.
Exhaust gas evacuation system
To avoid unpleasant noise emissions, right-angled connectors should not be used on the flue gas side of the boiler.
Fitting the burner body
• Remove the cover (2 screws W).
• Unscrew the two screws on the burner body completely.
• Bring the burner body into contact after having swivelled it at least 15° to the left.
• Engage the two screws Z on the body into the two lugs provided.
• Tighten the 2 screws.
For assembly in the position with
the volute facing upwards, unclip the display, turn it over 180°, and refit it.
On boilers with reverse firing, minimum flame tube insertion depth A should be observed as per the boiler manufacturer's instructions.
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Combustion Control ltd
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Assembly
Gas manifold Check/adjust the burner head
Checking the burner head
• Check the adjustment settings of the ionisation probe and of the ignition electrode as per the diagrams.
Setting to propane gas operation
• Remove the shutter 3 and the turbulator 4.
• Fit the spacer 5 (supplied with the burner body).
• Fit the turbulator 4 and the shutter 3.
Gas train assembly
• Check the correct position of the O-
ring B in the gas connecting flange C.
• Secure the gas train on the burner head so that the gas train coils are in the upper vertical position.
• Pay attention to the direction of circulation.
• Connect the power cable to the gas train.
Check the radial position of the flame tube
After untightening the three mounting screws S, it is possible to change the position of the flame tube using the lever H. Nitrogen oxide emissions may be affected by the radial position of the flame tube.
• Set first on scale value : 1.
Fitting the combustion components
• Check that the O-Ring J1 is in the
correct position in the gas elbow.
• Insert the combustion components into the head, tighten the mounting screw X using an Allen key, then tighten the lock nut using an open­ended spanner.
• Thread the ionisation cable IK and the ignition cables ZK into the grommets R and S.
• Remove the cover.
Combustion Control ltd
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Assembly
Gas connection Electrical connection Checks before commissioning
Checks before commissioning
The following must be checked before initial commissioning:
• That the burner is assembled in accordance with the instructions given here.
• That the burner is pre-set in accordance with the values in the adjustment table.
• Setting the combustion components.
• The heat generator must be ready for operation, and the operating regulations for the heat generator must be observed.
• All electrical connections must be correct.
• The heat generator and heating
system must be filled with water and the circulating pumps must be in operation.
• The temperature regulator, pressure regulator, low water detectors and any other safety or limiting devices that might be fitted must be connected and operational.
• The exhaust gas duct must be unobstructed and the secondary air system, if available, must be operational.
• An adequate supply of fresh air must be guaranteed.
• The heat request must be available.
• Sufficient gas pressure must be available.
• The fuel supply lines must be assembled correctly, checked for leaks and bled.
• A standard-compliant measuring point must be available, the exhaust gas duct up to the measuring point must be free of leaks to prevent anomalies in the measurement results.
General regulations applying to the gas connection
• The gas train must only be connected to the gas mains by a recognised specialist.
• The cross-section of the gas line should be of a size designed to guarantee that the gas flow pressure does not drop below the specified level.
• A manual shut-off valve (not supplied) must be fitted upstream of the gas train.
• In Germany, a thermally triggered shut-off valve (to be installed by the customer side) must be fitted as
specified by the draft combustion
ordinance. It is the responsibility of the fitter or his representative to obtain approval for the system at the same time as the burner is commissioned. Only the fitter or his representative can guarantee that the system meets applicable standards and regulations. The fitter should be in possession of the corresponding official permit, and should carry out the corresponding sealing tests and purge the system of air.
Electrical installation and connection work must only be carried out by a suitably qualified electrician. All applicable regulations and directives must be observed.
The applicable guidelines and directives must be observed, as well as the electrical circuit diagram supplied with the burner!
Electrical connection
• Check to ensure that the power supply
is as specified (230V, 50 Hz single
phase with neutral and earth) Boiler fuse: 10 A
Electrical connection
It must be possible to disconnect the burner from the mains using an omnipolar shutdown device complying with the standards in force. The burner and heat generator (boiler) are connected by a 7-pin connector 1 and a 4-pin connector 2 (not supplied). The diameter of the cables connected to these connectors must be between 8.3 and 11 mm.
Connecting the gas train
Connect the gas train to the plugs on the burner (black to black, grey to grey).
Ionisation current measurement
To measure the ionisation current, disconnect connector B10 and connect a multimeter with a measuring range of 0-100 µA. The 2
nd
stage ionisation current must be at least 7 µA. It is also possible to read the ionisation current on the display.
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Combustion Control ltd
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Commissioning
Adjustment data
Setting the gas pressure switch
• Remove the transparent cover.
• Provisionally set to 15mbar.
Setting the air pressure switch
• Remove the transparent cover.
• Provisionally set to 1 mbar.
MB- ...420
1
st
stage 2nd stage
Ignit .
1st stage 2nd stage
G25 G 20 G25 G20 G25 G31
95 190 40 2
55 29
15 - 1,3 / 5,3 1,6 / 6,3 2 / 6,3 2,3 / 7,7 1,3 / 4,8
140 220 40 2,5 15 15 38 20 - 2,8 / 7 3,3 / 8, 1 4,7 / 8 4, 8 / 10 2,7 / 6,3 190 250 40 2,7
28 28 50
35 - 4,7 / 8,5 6 / 9,8 6,2 / 9 8,3 / 12,3 4,6 / 7,5
125 230 40 2,5 8 8 33 15 2,2 / 7,7 2,5 / 7 2,8 / 8, 3 3 / 8,3 3,8 / 10,5 2,3 / 6,2 180 270 40 3 22 22 48 30 4,4 / 10,7 4 / 9,6 5 / 11,3 5,5 / 11,7 7,1 / 14,7 3,7 / 8,5 240 310 40 3,3 38 38 75 45 8,1 / 13 7,3 / 11, 4 8,7 / 13,5 9,8 / 14,4 12,4 / 18 7,1 / 10,5
VG3.290 D
VG3.360 D
2
d
stage
valve
open ing MB-...4 12 M B-...40 7
Burner power
Dimensi on
Y
(mm )
Furnace press ure
pF
(mb ar)
Gas val ve setti ng
G as head pres sure pB r (mbar)
1. stage / 2. s tag e
A ir flap s etting
The adjustment values above are guide values and facilitate commissioning.
The factory settings are in bold set against a grey background The final settings are essential in ensuring that the burner functions as well as possible
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Commissioning
Air regulation
Air regulation
Combustion air is regulated at two points:
• on the pressure side, using the gap between the baffle plate and the burner tube.
• on the vacuum side, by the air flap driven by servomotor Y10.
The regulation of air in the burner head affects not only the air flow but also the mixing zone and the air pressure in the burner tube. Turning screw A
- right: more air
- left: less air
• Adjust dimension Y in accordance with
the settings table.
Air regulation by air flap
Air is regulated on the vacuum side by an air flap. This is driven by servomotor
Y10.
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Commissioning
Setting the MB-ZRDLE gas train
General adjustment procedure
The 2
nd
stage can only be adjusted via
the pressure regulator Set the 2
nd
stage
valve (button C) to fully open. The incremental advance setting on ignition and on switching stages is performed using button B. The 1
st
stage setting is performed using
ring D.
Adjusting the regulator:
The pressure in the regulator is measured at pBr. The set pressure supplies the required flow rate.
Incremental advance setting on ignition
This hydraulic function affects the gas valve opening characteristics during ignition and when switching stages.
• Unscrew plastic cap B.
• Turn it around and use it as a key.
• Turn in the direction of:
arrow to -: the incremental advance increases arrow to +: the incremental advance decreases
Setting the 2
nd
stage using the
adjusting knob C.
This operation is only required when the burner power is too high with a pressure of 5 mbar between the valves, or when the burner is tending to pulse. Proceed as follows:
• Unscrew the locking screw without touching the painted screw on the other side. The cap C is turned 4.5 times.
• Rotate clockwise arrow to -: the flow is reduced, and vice-versa.
The pressure may need to be corrected.
Adjusting the flow of the 1
st
stage
By hand (not tool).
• Reduce gas throughput by turning ring
D clockwise (located on the lower section of the solenoid coil). Turn anti­clockwise to increase gas throughput. (there is a difference of 3 whole turns between the minimum and the maximum).
Note
Adjusting the gas throughput for the 2
nd
stage may also alter the throughput for the 1st stage. If this is the case, the 1
st
stage must be readjusted.
• Afterwards, retighten the locking screw.
Adjusting screw of the gas pressure regulator
Locking screw
Sealed screw
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• For the next step, press any button.
The overall view of the menus is displayed, and the air flap positions settings menu is selected.
• Open the settings menu by pressing the button .
You must now enter the access code (see the label on the back of the display)
• Increase or decrease the value in increments by repeatedly pressing or
.
• When the first figure has been set, move the cursor to the right by pressing .
• Repeat the operation until you reach the last figure.
• Confirm the access code by pressing
Commissioning
Pre-setting without flame
Setting is carried out in 2 phases:
- pre-adjustment without flame
- setting the flame, to fine tune the settings based on the combustion results
When the burner is switched on, the control unit displays the screen below.
Important
At this point, no setting position for the servomotor has been defined, therefore the burner cannot be started under these conditions.
Modifying a settings value for the servomotor position:
- To modify the value of a position, move the cursor to the corresponding location with the button or .
- Select the value to be modified using the button , the selected value will flash.
- Increase or decrease the value in increments of 0.1° by repeatedly pressing or . For large modifications, press and hold the button or , the value will scroll quickly up or down.
- Confirm the new value using the button . The value stops flashing.
N.B.:
It is possible to set different positions within a large range of values. However, for safety reasons, the control unit enforces a minimum interval of 2° between the different positions (except between the ignition position and the 1
st
stage).
The control unit then opens the settings mode. The screen displays the factory pre­settings for the different positions of the air flap (here for example: for a VG3.290 D).
The following positions for the air flap are presented:
- ignition position (when the menu is opened, the curser goes to this position)
- position of the air flap during the 1
st
stage
- position of the air flap when the 2
nd
stage fuel oil valve is
opened
- position of the air flap during the 2
nd
stage
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Commissioning
Pre-setting without flame General advice before starting the burner
End of settings menu without flame
When all the positions of the servomotor have been determined according to the required settings, it is then possible to move on to the next section for commissioning - "Setting the flame".
To do this, place the cursor in the lower part of the screen on the symbol and confirm by pressing the button .
If it is necessary to quit the menu without saving the pre-settings, position the cursor on the symbol and confirm with the button .
Optimising combustion values
Optimum combustion values can be achieved by adjusting the position of the baffle plate (dimension Y) if necessary. Doing this can have an effect on starting characteristics, pulsation and combustion values. Any reduction in dimension Y increases the CO
2
value. However, starting characteristics become harsher. Compensate for the change in airflow if necessary by adjusting the air flap position.
Precautions: To avoid condensation, observe the minimum required flue gas temperature specified by the boiler manufacturer and comply with the requirements for flue gas ducts.
Risk of deflagration Continuously check CO, CO
2
and soot emissions when adjusting. Optimise combustion values if CO is present. The CO level must not exceed 50 ppm.
Function check
Flame monitoring must be checked for safety as part of initial commissioning and also after servicing or if the system has been out of operation for any significant period of time.
- Starting attempt with gas valve closed: once the safety time has elapsed, the control and safety unit should indicate a lack of gas or switch to malfunction mode.
- Starting with the air pressure switch closed: after an 8-second test period, the burner switches to malfunction mode.
- Starting attempt with air pressure switch open: after a 60-second waiting period, the control and safety unit locks.
- Starting attempt with brief opening of the air pressure switch during pre­ventilation: the control and safety unit restarts the pre-ventilation programme (air pressure detected again within 60 seconds) ; otherwise a lockout occurs.
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Commissioning
Setting the flame
- If the boiler heating request is not present,
the boiler remains on standby.
In this case, it is still possible to return to the previous setting menu "Pre-setting without flame". To do this, position the cursor on the symbol and confirm with the button .
- If a boiler heating request is present (T1­T2 contact closed), the burner starts.
The air flap is opened to move to the pre-ventilation position.
Air pressure switch test
Pre-ventilation
The air flap switches to the ignition/pre-ignition position.
The fuel valve opens.
Awaiting flame signal
If no flame is detected at the end of the safety time,
the control unit switches to malfunction mode.
Flame detected
Flame stabilisation
The control unit awaits the regulation authorisation.
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Commissioning
Setting the flame
Setting the 1st stage
If the flame has been detected, the control unit sets the burner to the 1st stage as soon as it receives the regulation authorisation.
- Adjust the gas pressure for the 1
st
stage depending on the required output, using the regulator
on the gas valve. Monitor the combustion values continuously as you do so (CO, CO
2
, soot
test). If necessary, adjust the dimension Y and/or adapt the airflow.
- To do this, modify the position of the servomotor in 1
st
stage. Proceed as described on page
17, in the paragraph "Modifying the value of a servomotor position setting"
- Precautions: when modifying the setting value, the servomotor will move in real time. As a consequence, the combustion values must be constantly checked.
Specific function: ignition checking If the ignition position has been modified, it is possible to carry out a new burner start-up to check the new ignition position, without having to quit the settings menu. To do this, after modifying the ignition position, position the cursor on the symbol , and initiate the new start-up using the button .
Setting the opening position of the 2
nd
stage gas valve
After the 1
st
stage is set, it is possible to set the opening value for the 2nd stage gas valve.
Proceed as described in the paragraph "Modifying the value of a servomotor position
setting"
- Precautions: in this case the servomotor does not move immediately, but first remains in the 1
st
stage position (the actual position of the servomotor is always displayed in the lower part of the display). The 2
nd
stage valve also remains closed.
Setting the 2
nd
stage
To set the position of the air flap in the 2
nd
stage, position the cursor on the corresponding line on
the display using the button .
- To make the burner actually switch to the 2
nd
stage, press the button again. The servomotor
will then move the air flap to the set position. At the same time, the 2
nd
stage gas valve will open,
as soon as the opening position set for the servomotor is passed.
- Adjust the gas pressure for the 2
nd
stage depending on the required output, using the regulator
on the gas valve. Monitor the combustion values continuously as you do so (CO, CO
2
, soot
test). If necessary, adjust the dimension Y and/or adapt the airflow. To do this, modify the position of the servomotor in the 2
nd
stage. Proceed as described on page 17, in the paragraph
"Modifying the value of a servomotor position setting"
- Precautions: when modifying the setting value, the servomotor will move in real time. As a consequence, the combustion values must be constantly checked.
Specific function: position the opening and closing of the 2
nd
stage gas valve differently
The control unit has the possibility of setting the opening of the 2
nd
stage valve, when the 1st stage
changes to the 2
nd
stage, at a different position to that for closing when the 2nd stage drops to the
1
st
stage.
- To do this, position the cursor on the symbol and confirm with the button . The selected symbol will change like this one .
- Using the button , position the cursor on the setting value of the 2
nd
stage gas valve. It is
possible to adjust to different values resp. during 1
st
stage operation the opening position, and
during 2
nd
stage operation the closing position.
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Closing the "Setting the flame" menu
The burner setting is now complete. If necessary, it is possible to again correct each of the settings values. To do this, position the cursor on the value to be modified, using the button or .
Otherwise, at all times, the following possible ways of closing the "Setting the flame" menu are available:
- Either restart the burner setting procedure, passing through the presetting phase (without entering a password). To do this, position the cursor on the symbol and confirm with the button . All the settings values already saved therefore remain available. This is essential for testing a new ignition position.
- Saving the fixed values and ending the setting procedure. To do this, position the cursor on the symbol and confirm with the button . The burner is then ready to operate and can now be controlled by the boiler regulation.
- Quitting the settings menu without reaching the end of the setting procedure. To do this, position the cursor on the symbol and confirm with the button . All the servomotor positions saved up to this point are recovered by calling up the settings menu again.
Commissioning
Setting the flame Operating mode
Operating mode - Display of the operating status, the flame signal and the operating time
After setting of the burner has been completed, it switches to operating mode.
The current operation of the burner (Operation in 1
st
or 2nd stage) is indicated by the cursor.
The lower cell shows the intensity of the signal. The display range is from 0 µA to 7 µA. For the 2
nd
stage, a good quality signal is one above 7µA.
The following limit values are valid:
• When checking an unwanted flame: the signal must be < 0.7µA
• During the safety time: the signal must be > 1.0µA
• During operation: the signal must be > 8µA
The cell at the bottom right displays the current operating time of the burner.
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Saving the adjustment values in the display
If the burner setting procedure has been successfully completed, the servomotor positions for all the operating states will be fixed in the control unit. It is possible to store a backup copy of the values in the display. To do this, press the button , the screen opposite is displayed. Using the button select the menu "Save adjustment values" and confirm with the button .
The screen opposite appears. Place the cursor on the symbol , press the button to begin loading the adjustment values from the control unit to the display.
A this point, it is possible to:
- store the values in the display; to do this place the cursor on the symbol and confirm with button .
- quit the menu without storing the data, with the symbol .
Commissioning
Setting the gas pressure switch Setting the air pressure switch Saving the adjustment values in the display
Setting the gas pressure switch
• To set the switch-off pressure: remove the cover from the gas pressure switch.
• Install a gas pressure pBr measuring instrument.
• Start the burner. Switch to 2
nd
stage.
• Reduce the pressure upstream of the gas train by gradually closing the manual valve, until
- the gas pressure pBr downstream of
the train drops
- the flame becomes less stable
- the CO level increases
- or the flame signal deteriorates
considerably
• Turn the dial clockwise until the gas pressure switch shuts down the burner.
• Continue turning the dial clockwise to set the gas pressure switch to 10% above the shutdown value determined above.
Checking the switch-off pressure
• Open the manual shut-off valve
• Start the burner
• Close the manual shut-off valve
The gas failure procedure should start without the control unit locking.
Setting the air pressure switch
• Install a pressure measuring device. To do this, install a T union in the air tube.
• Start the burner running in the 1
st
stage.
• Set the switch-off point to approximately 15% below the switch­off pressure read.
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Servicing
Maintenance
Burner and boiler servicing must only be carried out by a professionally qualified heating engineer. The system operator is advised to take out a maintenance contract to guarantee regular servicing. Depending on the type of installation, shorter maintenance intervals may be necessary.
• Switch off the power supply before all maintenance and cleaning work.
• Use original spare parts.
Work recommended as part of annual burner maintenance:
- Burner test run, input measurement in the boiler room
- Clean the combustion components and replace defective parts if necessary
- Clean the fan wheel and the blower
- Clean the gas filter; replace it if necessary
- Visual inspection of the burner's electrical components; eliminate malfunctions if necessary
- Check burner start characteristics
- Leakage test
- Burner safety devices function check (air pressure/gas pressure switches)
- Flame monitor and automatic combustion control unit function check
- Commissioning the burner
- Check the gas flow
- Correct the adjustment values if necessary
- Draw up a measurement report
General checks
- Emergency stop button function check
- Visual inspection of gas lines in the boiler room
Checking the combustion components
• Remove the burner hood.
• Disconnect the ignition cables H on the igniter side.
• Remove the two screws W from the cover.
• Remove the combustion components.
• Check the ignition electrodes and the ignition cables; replace if necessary.
• Clean the baffle plate.
• Check adjustments and settings during assembly.
Removing the plate
• To do this, unscrew but do not remove the 2 screws
X
securing the motor plate.
• Turn the plate (bayonet system), carefully remove it and hang it in the maintenance position (see illustration).
• Clean the housing, fan wheel and recirculation unit, and check that they are not damaged.
• If necessary to clean it, remove the air recycler; to do so, remove the screw Z then unclip it.
• Clean the turbine and check it is not damaged.
Fitting the fan wheel
When changing the motor or the fan wheel, refer to the positioning diagram opposite. The internal flange A of the fan wheel must be aligned with plate B. Insert a ruler between the vanes of the fan wheel and bring A and B to the same height. Tighten the cone-point screw on the fan wheel.
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Servicing
Maintenance
Replacing the flame tube
For this operation, it is necessary to either open the furnace gate or remove the burner.
- Variant 1 - Access via the furnace gate
• Remove the burner head
• Loosen the 3 securing screws S on the flame tube support by 1 to 2 turns. (Allen 3).
• Open the combustion chamber door.
• Take out the flame tube, check it, clean it and, if it is deformed, replace it.
• Proceed in the reverse order for refitting.
• Fill in the space between the furnace gate and the burner tube with fire­resistant material.
• Close the furnace gate.
- Variant 2 - Removing the burner
• Remove the burner head.
• Loosen the electrical connections.
• Loosen the burner housing (2 M8 screws) and remove. Do not damage electrical cables.
• Unscrew the burner head and then proceed as under variant 1.
• Proceed in the reverse order for refitting.
The flame tube may be hot
Filter replacement
• The filter element of the multiblock must be checked at least once a year and replaced if clogged.
• Loosen the screws of the filter cap on the multiblock.
• Remove the filter element and clean its housing.
• Do not use any pressurised cleaning products.
• Replace the filter element with a new element.
• Screw the cover back into place.
• Reopen the manual shut-off valve.
• Check it is airtight.
• Check the combustion values.
Cleaning the air box
First check that the air flap is in the closed position (0°), before removing it (2 screws V).
• Unscrew the three securing screws T in the base of the housing by a few turns.
• Shift the air intake box 113 to the right to release the screws (bayonet).
• Remove the air intake box, clean it and refit it in reverse order.
• Check that the air flap and the servomotor are correctly positioned.
Cleaning the cover
• Do not use abrasive products or products containing chlorine.
• Clean the cover with water and a suitable cleaning product.
• Refit the cover.
Precautions After any operation: check the combustion performance under real operating conditions (doors shut, cover fitted etc.). Record the results in the relevant documents.
Checking the flue gas temperature
• Check the flue gas temperature at
regular intervals.
• Clean the boiler if the flue gas
temperature is more than 30 °C above the value measured at the time of commissioning.
• Use a flue gas temperature gauge to
make the check easier.
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Servicing
Troubleshooting
Symbol Observation Cause Corrective action
Burner does not start after thermostatic closure. No malfunction indicated on the control and safety unit.
Drop in supply voltage or power failure.
Control unit malfunction.
Check the cause of the drop in voltage or the power failure.
Replace the control unit.
No heat requested. Thermostats defective or
incorrectly adjusted
Adjust the thermostats, replace if necessary.
The burner starts briefly when switched on, then switches off and the red indicator light comes on.
The control unit has intentionally been manually locked.
Unlock the unit.
Burner does not start. Air pressure switch: not in rest
position. Incorrect adjustment
Contact welded
Readjust the pressure switch. Check the wiring. Replace the pressure switch.
Burner does not start.
Gas pressure normal
Insufficient gas pressure.
Gas pressure switch wrongly set or defective
Check the gas lines. Clean the filter. Check the gas pressure switch or replace the compact gas unit.
Malfunction diagnosis and repair
In the event of a malfunction, first check that the prerequisites for correct operation are fulfilled:
1. Is there any current?
2. Is there gas pressure?
3. Is the gas shut-off valve open?
4. Are all control and safety devices, such as the boiler thermostat, low water detector, limit switches, etc. correctly set?
If the fault is still present, check that each of the burner components is operating. Important safety components must not be repaired; these components must be replaced by parts with the same part
number.
Only use original spare parts. Switch off the power supply before carrying out maintenance or cleaning.
After any work on the system:
• Under normal operating conditions (doors closed, cover fitted, etc.), check combustion and check the individual lines for leaks.
• Record the results in the relevant documents.
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Symbol Observation Cause Corrective action
Burner blower starts up. Burner does not start.
Air pressure switch: Contact does not close.
Readjust the pressure switch. Check the wiring. Replace the pressure switch.
Burner blower starts up. Burner does not start.
Flaring during pre-ventilation or pre-ignition.
Check the valve. Check flame monitoring.
The burner starts, the ignition switches on, then failure
No flame at the end of the safety time.
Gas throughput set incorrectly. Malfunction in flame monitoring system
Incorrect polarisation (live/neutral position) of the power supply on the 7P connector/socket
No ignition sparks. Electrode(s) short-circuited.
Ignition cable(s) damaged or defective.
Igniter defective. Control and safety unit
Solenoid valves do not open.
Valves jamming.
Adjust the gas flow stage Check the condition and position of the ionisation probe in relation to earth. Check the condition and connections of the ionisation circuit (cables and measurement bridge).
Check that the polarisation of the 7P connector is correct.
Adjust, clean or replace the electrodes.
Connect or replace the cable(s).
Replace the igniter. Replace the control unit. Check the cabling between the control unit and external components.
Replace the compact gas unit.
Replace the valves. The burner switches off during operation.
Air pressure switch: contact opens during start-up or during operation.
Flame failure during operation.
Adjust or replace the pressure
switch.
Check the ionisation probe circuit
Check or replace the control and
safety unit.
Servomotor fault Clogging of the air flap
Locking of the air flap Internal fault with the servomotor
Replace the servomotor
Servicing
Troubleshooting
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Servicing
Fault diagnosis menu Operating statistics menu
Fault diagnosis menu
To access the fault diagnosis menu, press any button when the burner is ready to operate, when the burner is in operation, or when it is in malfunction mode. It is not possible to access the fault diagnosis menu during the start-up phase. The general menu screen will appear. Using the buttons , , , or , place the cursor on the fault diagnosis menu symbol, and confirm using the button .
The details of the last fault to appear are indicated by the flashing symbol. The flame intensity, network voltage, air flap position, number of burner start-ups as well as the operating time of the burner at the time it switched to malfunction mode are displayed underneath.
Using the buttons and , it is possible to call up the details of the last 5 faults to have appeared (the fault number is displayed in the upper left corner of the display). After the details of the last 5 faults, the telephone number of the after-sales department as well as the maintenance contract number are shown (no values are entered in the factory).
• Quit the menu using the button
Entering a telephone number for the maintenance company and the maintenance contract number
When the corresponding symbol appears on the display:
• Keep the button held down until the first figure starts to flash (a short press will exit the menu).
• Using the buttons or , change the figure to the value required (underscore = empty field)
• Using the button , move on to the next figure.
• When the number is complete, save using the button .
Operating statistics menu
To access the operating statistics menu, press any button, when the burner is ready to operate, when the burner is in operation, or when it is in malfunction mode. It is impossible to access the operating statistics diagnosis menu during the start-up phase. The general menu screen will appear. Using the buttons , , , or , place the cursor on the operating statistics menu symbol, and confirm using the button . The operating statistics menu comprises 7 screens. Navigation between the different screens is done using the buttons and .
- Flame detection time for last start-up
- Average flame detection time for the latest 5 start-ups
- Total number of burner start-ups
- Total number of faults
- Total number of operating hours
- Total number of operating hours in 2
nd
stage
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- Total number of burner start-ups since the last meter reset
- Total number of faults since the last meter reset
- Total operating time since the last meter reset
- Total operating time in 2
nd
stage since the last meter reset
Servicing
Operating statistics menu
- Number of "unwanted flame" faults
- Number of "No flame after safety time" faults
- Number of "Flame loss during operation" faults
- Number of "Air pressure switch stuck" faults
- Number of "Air pressure switch does not close during operation" faults
- Number of "Air pressure switch switching over" faults
- Number of "servomotor" faults
• Quit the menu using the button .
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Fabriqué en EU. Made in EU. Document non contractuel. Non contractual document.
www.elco.net
Hotline
ELCO Austria GmbH
Aredst r.16-18 2544 Leobersdorf
0810-400010
ELCO Belgium nv/sa
Z.1 Researchpark 60 1731 Zellik
02-4631902
ELCOTHERM AG
Sarganserstrasse 100 7324 Vilters
0848 808 808
ELCO GmbH
Dreieichstr.10 64546 Mörfelden-Walldorf
0180-3526180
ELCO Italia S.p.A.
Via Roma 64 31023 Resana (TV)
800-087887
ELCO Burners B.V.
Amsterdamsestraatweg 27 1411 AW Naarden
035-6957350
OOO «Ariston Thermo RUS LLC»
Bolshaya Novodmitrovskaya St.bld.14/1 office 626 127015 Moscow -Russia
+7 495 783 0440
Combustion Control ltd
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