Eicon Networks Diva 2440 User Manual

Diva 2440 ADSL Router
User’s Guide
www.eicon.com
Second Edition (June 2001) 206-378-02
Diva and Eicon are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Eicon Networks Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Apple and Macintosh are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.
IBM is a registered trademark of IBM Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated into new editions of the publication. Eicon Networks may make improvements and/or changes in the products and/or programs described in this publication at any time.
If you have comments on this manual or the products it describes, address them to:
Eicon Networks Corporation Attention: Technical Publications 9800 Cavendish Blvd. Montreal, Quebec Canada H4M 2V9
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Eicon Networks Corporation is a business unit of i-data international a-s.
Copyright © 1999-2001 Eicon Networks Corporation. All rights reserved, including those to reproduce this publication or parts thereof in any form without permission in writing from Eicon Networks Corporation.
Page 2

Contents

Introduction.....................................................................................................5
Introducing the Diva 2440 ADSL Router.................................................................................. 6
Package Contents.................................................................................................................... 7
Connection Scenarios.............................................................................................................. 8
How ADSL Works .................................................................................................................. 10
Setup..............................................................................................................11
Overview ................................................................................................................................ 12
Internet Account Information.................................................................................................. 13
Ports and Indicator Lights ...................................................................................................... 14
Step 1: Connect the Cables ................................................................................................... 16
Step 2: Access the Diva 2440 Web Interface......................................................................... 18
Step 3: Complete the Internet Wizard.................................................................................... 19
Optional: Installing the Diva Assistant.................................................................................... 21
Connecting a Second Computer............................................................................................ 23
LAN Setup ............................................................................................................................. 24
TCP/IP Setup ......................................................................................................................... 27
Troubleshooting...................................................................................................................... 31
Connecting a Phone to the Pass-through Phone Port ........................................................... 32
About Microfilters ................................................................................................................... 33
Technical Support .................................................................................................................. 34
Using your Diva 2440 ...................................................................................35
General Information ............................................................................................................... 36
Resetting the Device.............................................................................................................. 37
Starting the Web-based Configuration Interface .................................................................... 38
Configurations – Saving, Restoring, and Resetting ............................................................... 40
Upgrading Firmware .............................................................................................................. 41
Login Password and other Security Features ........................................................................ 43
About the Diva Assistant........................................................................................................ 45
Advanced Topics..........................................................................................47
Virtual Private Networking ..................................................................................................... 48
Network Address Translation ................................................................................................. 52
Command Line Interface (CLI)............................................................................................... 56
Using TFTP to Transfer Files ................................................................................................. 58
Command Line Reference ...........................................................................60
Overview ................................................................................................................................ 61
ADSL Commands .................................................................................................................. 62
ATM Commands .................................................................................................................... 63
DHCP Commands ................................................................................................................. 64
Ethernet Commands.............................................................................................................. 67
Page 3
Filter Commands .................................................................................................................... 68
General Commands ............................................................................................................... 72
IP Commands (General)......................................................................................................... 74
IP Routing Commands ........................................................................................................... 76
Logging and Internal Trace Commands ................................................................................. 77
NAT (Network Address Translation) Commands .................................................................... 78
PPP Commands ..................................................................................................................... 79
Profile Commands .................................................................................................................. 82
SAR Commands..................................................................................................................... 83
TFTP Commands ................................................................................................................... 84
Time Protocol Commands ...................................................................................................... 85
Specifications and Regulatory Information ...............................................86
Specifications ......................................................................................................................... 87
Regulatory Information for the United States ......................................................................... 89
Regulatory Information for Canada ........................................................................................ 91
Regulatory Information for the European Union ..................................................................... 92
Index ..............................................................................................................93
Page 4

Introduction

This chapter provides introductory information on your Diva 2440 ADSL Router.
Introducing the Diva 2440 ADSL Router ......................................................6
Package Contents ..........................................................................................7
Connection Scenarios ................................................................................... 8
How ADSL Works.........................................................................................10
Introduction Page 5
Introducing the Diva 2440 ADSL Router
The Eicon® Networks Diva 2440 ADSL Router provides fast access to the Internet via ADSL and is perfect for home users and small office / home office users. It is easy to set up and has many features that will help you get the most out of your ADSL line.
The Diva 2440 can accommodate two users directly via its Ethernet and USB ports (USB can be used with Windows® 98/2000/Me only). You can also connect a hub to the Diva 2440 and share Internet access amongst all users on the network. The Diva 2440’s built-in DHCP server can automatically assign IP addresses to all workstations on your LAN.
The Diva 2440 addresses security concerns via built-in Network Address Translation (NAT) which allows multiple computers to share a single external IP address while making them invisible to the Internet.
The Diva 2440 also features a pass-through telephone port with built-in microfilter.
The following provides a brief overview of the many features of the Diva 2440.
General Features
Easy to Set Up: Installation is a simple and straightforward procedure. You will be up and running in just a few minutes.
Web-base Configuration: The Diva 2440 is configured via a web browser. Settings are organized in logical groups, and making changes is quick and easy.
Command Line Interface: All settings can also be configured using a command line interface (Telnet application required).
ADSL and Network Features
Support for Full-rate and G.Lite ADSL: The Diva 2440 is an ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) device supporting transfer of up to 8 Mbps. Two popular versions of ADSL are built in to the Diva 2440, Full-rate and G.Lite.
DHCP Support: The Diva 2440 can act as a DHCP server for your LAN. This lets you avoid having to assign specific IP addresses to the computers on your network.
Hardware Features
USB and Ethernet Ports: The Diva 2440 can connect to your computer through both the Ethernet and USB ports (USB is Windows 98/2000/Me only). Setup via either port is simple and easy. You can also connect the Diva 2440 to an Ethernet hub, giving all computers on the network access to the Internet.
Simultaneous Port Usage: The USB and Ethernet ports can be used simultaneously. You can connect one computer to the Ethernet port and another to the USB port, and both devices can access the ADSL line when needed or exchange data between the two local computers. See Connection Scenarios on page 8 for more information.
Upgradable Firmware: The Diva 2440’s firmware (a set of software instructions that tells the device how to operate) is stored in flash memory on the device. This makes it easy to upgrade the firmware should it become necessary to do so.
Introduction Page 6

Package Contents

Your package should contain the following.
Diva 2440 Quick Install Guide
Ethernet Crossover
Cable (Yellow)
USB Cable Power Supply CD-ROM
The yellow Ethernet cable is a crossover cable and is used to connect the Diva 2440 directly to a single computer. To connect the Diva 2440 to a network hub, you must use the included straight-through Ethernet cable. (This cable may be blue or grey.) You can also connect the yellow cable to the hub’s uplink port, if available.
In addition, your package may include the following:
• A phone adapter may be provided for the ADSL cable if your wall jack is not RJ11 compatible.
• A microfilter may be provided if an ADSL splitter is not being used on your premises. The microfilter is connected between regular telephone devices and wall jacks in order to reduce background noise. If you are unsure if you should use a microfilter, contact your ADSL provider.
Ethernet Straight-through
Cable (Blue or Grey)
ADSL
Phone Cable
Introduction Page 7

Connection Scenarios

The Diva 2440 has both a USB port and an Ethernet port. Both ports can be used at the same time, providing some flexibility in how you set up your equipment. You can also connect the Ethernet port to a third-party Ethernet hub.
One Computer
For all operating systems that support an Ethernet network card, you may connect to the Diva 2440 via the Ethernet port. If you are using Windows 98, Windows 2000, or Windows Millennium Edition, you can connect a single computer to either the USB port or the Ethernet port.
Ethernet cable (crossover) or USB (Windows 98/2000/Me only)
ADSL line
Diva 2440
Two Computers at Once
You can connect two computers to the Diva 2440 for simultaneous access to your ADSL line. One computer is connected to the USB port and the other to the Ethernet port. The computer connected to the USB port must be using Windows 98/2000/Me.
Ethernet cable (crossover)
USB
ADSL line
Diva 2440
Introduction Page 8
More than Two Computers
A third-party hub can be connected to the Ethernet port, giving all computers on the network access to the ADSL line. Furthermore, you are still free to connect a computer to the USB port as long as the computer is using Windows 98/2000/Me.
Ethernet cables
Third-party hub
Ethernet cable
(straight-through)
ADSL line
Diva 2440
If you plan on connecting the Diva 2440 to a hub or an existing local-area network as described above, see LAN Setup on page 24.
Introduction Page 9

How ADSL Works

ADSL uses regular household telephone lines to receive and transmit data. To accomplish this task, ADSL data is transmitted on frequencies outside of the normal voice call range. This way the signals from the two devices do not interfere with each other.
ADSL provides two major benefits:
Phone lines always free: Although the Diva 2440 uses the same wiring as your regular telephone, you can still pick up the phone and make a call at any time.
Instant access: Unlike traditional dial-up modems, a connection made using the Diva 2440 is always on. You no longer have to wait while your modem dials into your Internet provider.
Splitters and ‘Splitterless’ Operation
A splitter is a device installed at the entry point of the telephone line to your house and is used to eliminate interference between the ADSL and voice signals. However, splitters must be installed by a technician from your telephone company and usually require new telephone wiring to be installed.
The Diva 2440 can operate with or without a splitter with both Full-rate and G.Lite ADSL.
Microfilters
For most splitterless installations, you most likely will need to install a microfilter between your telephone devices (telephone, fax machine, answering machine) and the telephone jacks. Microfilters filter out the frequencies outside of the normal voice call range and reduce interference between ADSL transmissions and voice transmissions.
See About Microfilters on page 33 for more information. Microfilters may or may not be included in your package. Contact your ADSL provider for more details.
Introduction Page 10

Setup

This section describes how to set up your Diva 2440 to a single computer. General instructions for a LAN installation are also included.
Overview .......................................................................................................12
Internet Account Information......................................................................13
Ports and Indicator Lights...........................................................................14
Step 1: Connect the Cables ........................................................................16
Step 2: Access the Diva 2440 Web Interface .............................................18
Step 3: Complete the Internet Wizard ........................................................19
Optional: Installing the Diva Assistant ...................................................... 21
Connecting a Second Computer ................................................................23
LAN Setup.....................................................................................................24
TCP/IP Setup ................................................................................................27
Troubleshooting ...........................................................................................31
Connecting a Phone to the Pass-through Phone Port .............................32
About Microfilters ........................................................................................ 33
Technical Support........................................................................................34
Setup Page 11

Overview

Before you begin, please read the following general installation information.
Connecting to Both Ports
Once you connect a computer to either the USB or Ethernet port, you can connect a second computer to the unused port without reconfiguring the Diva 2440. However, to help ensure a problem-free setup, connect only one computer and verify that the device is working correctly before connecting a second computer.
Requirements
Your system requirements will depend on the type of installation and the computer you are using.
Ethernet The Diva 2440 will work with any computer equipped with the
following:
• A 10BASE-T Ethernet network interface card, properly installed and configured to use the TCP/IP protocol. Consult the documentation that came with your card for instructions on how to do this. A 100 Mbps Ethernet card can be used if the card supports auto-sensing.
• TCP/IP communications protocol configured to obtain its IP address automatically (DHCP client), and not configured to use a DNS server. See TCP/IP Setup on page 27 for more information.
USB To connect using the Diva 2440’s USB port, you will require a
computer running Windows 98, Windows 98 SE, Windows 2000, or Windows Millennium Edition, equipped with an freeUSB port. You cannot use the Diva 2440’s USB port with Windows 95, Windows NT, Apple® Macintosh®, or other systems.
Web Browser The Diva 2440 is configured via web pages stored on the device. To
use the web interface, you must be using Netscape Navigator 3.01 or Microsoft® Internet Explorer 4, or later versions. Additionally, your Web browser must be configured to connect to the Internet via a local area network (LAN) and not through a proxy server.
An installer for Microsoft Internet Explorer is included on the Diva CD-ROM for all Windows operating systems except Windows 3.1. Windows NT® 4.0 requires SP3 or later, available from www.microsoft.com.
Diva Assistant The Diva 2440 includes the Diva Assistant software, compatible with
all Windows operating systems except Windows 3.1. The Diva Assistant provides convenient utilities and is also very useful during a LAN setup, but it is not required in order to use the Diva 2440.
Setup Page 12

Internet Account Information

During setup, you must enter account information as specified by your provider. Write this information down for future reference.
• VPI setting
• VCI setting
• Encapsulation
• Connection Type
• Username and password, if your connection type is set to ‘PPP over Ethernet’ or ‘PPP over AT M ’.
• IP and DNS addresses, if your connection type is set to ‘IP over ATM’.
Note: Most or all settings should be supplied by your ADSL provider.
Setup Page 13

Ports and Indicator Lights

Before you begin installation, take a moment to become more familiar with the ports and indicator lights of the Diva 2440.
Ports
ADSL Port
This port is used for connecting the ADSL cable to your telephone jack.
Phone Port
This port is used for connecting a telephone or other analog device, and is available with certain models only.
USB Port
Used for connecting the Diva 2440 to a computer equipped with a USB port. Can only be used with computers running Windows 98, Windows 2000, or Windows Millennium Edition. It cannot be used with Windows 95, Windows NT, Macintosh, or other systems.
Reset Button
The reset button is located on the side or on the bottom, depending on the model. Press this button once to reset the device. Warning: Pressing the Reset button for 15 seconds resets the device back to factory defaults.
Power Connector
Used for connecting the Diva 2440 to an electrical outlet.
Ethernet Port
Used for connecting the Diva 2440 to a computer’s Ethernet adapter or to a network hub.
Both the Ethernet and USB ports can be used at the same time, providing Internet access for two computers without a hub. You can also connect the Ethernet port to a hub and use the USB por t with another computer.
Setup Page 14
Indicator Lights
Power Light
Solid Green: The unit is on and working correctly.
Off: The power adapter is not connected.
Red: The device has encountered a fault condition or is in boot mode. Press the Reset button once to return the device to normal.
Ethernet Light
Solid Green: The Ethernet cable is connected properly.
Flashing: Data is being transferred to or from your computer over the Ethernet cable.
Off: The Ethernet cable is not connected.
USB Light
Green: The USB cable is properly connected and the operating system is configured to use the device.
Flashing: Data is being transferred to or from your computer over the USB cable.
Off: The cable is not connected properly or the operating system is not configured for this device. This light may also go off if your computer is put in low power mode.
ADSL Light
Solid Green: An ADSL connection has been established.
Flashing Green: The Diva 2440 is attempting to synchronize with your provider’s ADSL network.
Off: The ADSL cable is not connected properly, or your ADSL service provider has not yet activated ADSL services on your line.
Receive and Transmit Lights
Flashing: Data is being received or transmitted via the ADSL connection.
Off: Data is not being received or transmitted.
Setup Page 15

Step 1: Connect the Cables

Leave your computer on when connecting the cables.
As shown in the diagram below, both the USB and Ethernet ports can be used at the same time. However, it is recommended that you use only one port during setup. Once you have verified that you can access the Internet, you can then connect a second computer.
ADSL Cable
USB
Cable
To Phone Jack
Yellow Ethernet Cable
Power
Adapter
ADSL Cable Notes
• Do not install a microfilter on the cable that connects your ADSL device to the telephone jack.
• If your Diva 2440 has a phone port, make sure you do not use this port to connect the ADSL cable.
• Several seconds after connecting the ADSL cable, the ADSL indicator light ( on the front of the device) should start flashing. This light will stop flashing and stay on when a link has been established with your ADSL service provider’s network.
Ethernet Cable Notes
• The Ethernet port can be used with any computer supporting an Ethernet card and TCP/IP.
• When connected, the Ethernet indicator light ( on the front of the device) will turn green when the Diva 2440 is plugged in and the computer is on.
• When finished connecting the cables, restart your computer so that your Ethernet card acquires a new IP address.
Setup Page 16
USB Cable Notes
• USB requires Windows 98, Windows 2000, or Windows Millennium Edition. USB will not work with Windows 95 or Apple Macintosh computers.
• Once the power and USB cables are connected, Windows will request driver files. Follow the onscreen instructions, as described below.
1.
Windows 98
Windows Me
Windows 2000
Insert the Diva CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. From the ‘Hardware Wizard’ window, click ‘Next’.
2.
Select the option ‘Search for the best driver’, then click ‘Next’.
3.
When asked for the location of the driver files, select ‘Specify a
4.
location’ and clear all other options. In the ‘Location’ field, type in D:\USB\WIN98 (with ‘D’ being the letter of your CD-ROM drive), then click ‘Next’.
Once the driver is located, click ‘Next’ to begin installation.
5.
When installation is complete, click ‘Finish’.
6.
Insert the Diva CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive.
1.
Select ‘Specify the location of the driver’, then click ‘Next’.
2.
For the location, type in D:\USB\WIN98 (with ‘D’ being the letter of
3.
your CD-ROM drive), then click ‘Next’. When installation is complete, click ‘Finish’.
4.
Insert the Diva CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive.
1.
Click ‘Next’.
2.
Select ‘Search for a suitable driver’, then click ‘Next’.
3.
When asked for the location of the driver files, select ‘Specify a
4.
location’ and clear all other options. In the ‘Location’ field, type in D:\USB\WIN98 (with ‘D’ being the letter of your CD-ROM drive), then click ‘Next’.
Once the driver is located, click ‘Next’ to begin installation.
5.
When installation is complete, click ‘Finish’.
6.
Updating or reinstalling USB drivers
If you must reinstall or update the USB drivers, follow the instructions below.
From your desktop, right-click ‘My Computer’, click ‘Properties’, then click the ‘Device
7.
Manager’ tab. The System Properties window opens.
Double-click ‘Network Adapters’, right-click ‘Eicon Diva 2400 Series Virtual LAN Adapter for
8.
USB’, and select ‘Properties’. The dialog box opens.
Click the ‘Drivers’ tab and click ‘Update Driver’. Follow the onscreen instructions. You will
9.
asked to insert your Windows Installation Disk, and you will also need the new USB drivers. The drivers are also located in the USB folder on the Diva CD-ROM.
Note: This procedure may vary according to the Operating System installed.
To continue
See Step 2: Access the Diva 2440 Web Interface on page 18.
Setup Page 17
Step 2: Access the Diva 2440 Web Interface
To access the Internet through your provider’s network, you must first enter configuration information, such as username and password, via a web browser (Internet Explorer 4.0 or later, or Netscape Navigator 3.0 or later). If you do not have a web browser, an installer for Internet Explorer for Windows is located in the ‘bonus’ folder on the Diva CD-ROM.
Make sure you have restarted your computer. (If you are using the USB port, Windows should
1.
have already asked you to do so upon installation of the USB drivers.)
Launch your web browser.
2.
Click ‘File’, ‘Open’, enter 192.168.1.1 and click ‘OK’.
3.
The Diva 2440 main configuration page should appear.
4.
Note: If you do not see the main configuration page, see Troubleshooting on page 31.
To continue, see Step 3: Complete the Internet Wizard on page 19.
5.
Setup Page 18

Step 3: Complete the Internet Wizard

All parameters should be specified by your ADSL provider. See Internet Account Information on page 13 for more information.
1.
From the main menu, click ‘Internet Wizard’.
‘Internet
Wizard’
link
This first page of the Internet Wizard displays the detected VPI/VCI settings for your
2.
ADSL connection.
If the default settings are incorrect, click the ‘Internet Wizard - Step 1 (Advanced)’ link to edit the settings. Otherwise, click the ‘Next’ button to continue.
In Step 2 of the wizard, you are presented with ‘encapsulation’ and ‘connection type’ settings.
3.
Normally, these settings are detected automatically, and you should only have one option for each.
Click the ‘Next’ button to continue.
Setup Page 19
Step 3 in the wizard will differ depending on the connection type specified in Step 2.
4.
• If you are using a connection-oriented type (‘PPP over Ethernet’ or ‘PPP over ATM’), you will be asked to enter your username and password.
• If you are using an always-on connection type (‘IP over ATM’), you will be asked for your IP and DNS addresses.
Click the ‘Finish’ button to complete the setup wizard. If an error is reported, see Troubleshooting on page 31.
Setup Complete!
Congratulations! You may now surf the Internet!
Try accessing an external web page, such as www.eicon.com (Eicon Networks’s web site).
It is recommend you register your purchase right away. Visit the Diva 2440 web page at www.eicon.com/diva2440.
Setup Page 20

Optional: Installing the Diva Assistant

The Diva Assistant software (compatible with Windows 9x, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, and Windows Me) provides convenient features for using your Diva 2440, such as viewing of device performance and log messages, easy access to the web interface, and firmware upgrade. The Diva Assistant also provides status information for the device. However, use of the Diva Assistant is optional.
Quit all running applications.
1.
Insert the Diva CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive if you have not done so already. The setup
2.
program should start automatically.
Note: If the setup program does not start on its own, double-click ‘My Computer’ on your desktop, double-click your CD-ROM drive, then double-click the ‘CDSETUP.EXE’ file.
To change the displayed language, click on this drop-down menu.
From the ‘Welcome’ screen, click ‘Installation’, then click ‘Diva Assistant Software’.
3.
The setup wizard starts. Click ‘Next’ and follow the onscreen instructions.
4.
When installation is complete, click ‘Finish’.
5.
Setup Page 21
After you click ‘Finish’, you will see a message stating that you must restart your computer.
6.
Click ‘Yes’.
You may encounter problems using the software if you do not restart your computer after installation.
Once you have returned to the Windows desktop, the Diva Assistant icon will be visible in the system tray. Double-click the icon to open the software.
A Diva Assistant shortcut is also copied to your desktop.
Setup Page 22

Connecting a Second Computer

Once you connect a computer to either the USB or Ethernet port, you can connect a second computer to the unused port without reconfiguring the device. However, to help ensure a problem-free setup, connect only one computer and verify that the device is working correctly before connecting a second computer.
If you are connecting a second computer to the Ethernet port, make sure that the computer is set to acquire its IP address from a DHCP server, as described in TCP/IP Setup on page 27. Once you connect the cable, restart your computer. You should then be able to access the Internet.
Remember that the computer connected to the USB port must be using Windows 98, Windows 2000, or Windows Millennium Edition. Once you connect the USB cable, follow the instructions as described in USB Cable Notes on page 17. The USB drivers are located in the ‘USB’ folder on the Diva CD-ROM.
Setup Page 23

LAN Setup

Installing the Diva 2440 on an existing LAN can be extremely simple or quite challenging, depending on the complexity of your existing LAN setup. This section provides important points to keep in mind when installing the Diva 2440 on a LAN.
However, due to the wide range of networking equipment and topologies that are in use worldwide, your configuration needs may fall outside the strategy presented here. In this case, you should contact your network administrator, or other support person to help you with your installation.
Straight-through
Ethernet Cable
(Blue or Grey)
ADSL Cable
Hub
Power
Adapter
About the Ethernet Cable
The yellow Ethernet cable is a crossover cable and is used to connect the Diva 2440 directly to a single computer. To connect the Diva 2440 to a network hub, you must use the included straight-through Ethernet cable. (This cable may be blue or grey.) You can also connect the yellow cable to the hub’s uplink port, if available.
However, the yellow cable can be used if your hub has a uplink port. Consult the documentation included with your hub for further information.
Setup Page 24
General Setup Procedure
The following is a general guideline for the setup procedure you must follow when setting up the device on a LAN.
1.
Connect the Diva 2440 to the hub on your LAN.
2.
Contact the Diva 2440 using a computer on your LAN as described in Step 2: Access the
Diva 2440 Web Interface on page 18. If you are using Windows, this is more easily done
with the Diva Assistant (see Using the Diva Assistant to set on a LAN).
Note: If you cannot contact the device over a LAN, use a single non-networked computer for initial configuration, with the yellow Ethernet cable.
Complete the Internet Wizard as described in Step 3: Complete the Internet Wizard on
3.
page 19, then verify that the Internet is accessible from the required machines.
Adjust other LAN settings, such as those on a router or on the Diva 2440 itself.
4.
Built-in DHCP Server
The Diva 2440 has a built-in DHCP server. When you drop the Diva 2440 into a LAN, the Diva 2440 senses if another DHCP server exists and de-activates its own DHCP services. To re-activate the DHCP server, disable the other server, then press the Reset button.
Using the Diva Assistant to set on a LAN
The default LAN IP address for the Diva 2440 is 192.168.1.1. Normally, in order to contact the Diva 2440 through TCP/IP, your computer’s IP address must be on the same subnet as the device. For example, your computer could be set to 192.168.1.2.
If at least once computer on your LAN uses Windows, install the Diva Assistant on that computer and use it to contact and configure the Diva 2440. The Network Wizard, a feature of the Diva Assistant, will contact the Diva 2440 over a network, without having to change the computer’s TCP/IP settings.
To use the Network Wizard, right-click on the Diva Assistant icon in the system tray and select ‘Network Wizard’. Once the Diva Assistant has discovered the Diva 2440, you will be asked if you want to change its IP address.
IP Addressing
If your LAN uses static IP addressing, or if you are using an existing DHCP server, you must assign the Diva 2440 a unique IP address. To change this setting, access the web interface, click ‘Advanced Configuration’, click ‘System Settings’, enter a new IP address in the ‘LAN IP Address’ field, then click ‘Save’.
LAN IP address
Note: This step is done automatically if the Diva Assistant is used.
Once you click ‘Save’, you will lose contact with the device. To re-access the web interface, click ‘File’, ‘Open’ in your web browser, then enter the new IP address. You may need to change the TCP/IP settings on your computer before being able to access the Diva 2440 after the IP address has been changed.
Setup Page 25
However, if your computer is set to acquire its IP address dynamically from a DHCP server, you need only restart your computer (or reset the IP address manually using ‘winipcfg’ with Windows 9x or ‘ipconfig /renew’ for Windows 2000/NT). The Diva 2440 will assign the new address.
Adjusting LAN Settings
The following are further changes you may need to make to your LAN setup. However, due to the wide range of networking equipment and topologies, these are only guidelines.
If your LAN has a DHCP Server
If your LAN has a DHCP server, configure your DHCP server to return the address of the Diva 2440 as the ‘Default Gateway’ and ‘DNS Server’ to all clients.
If your LAN uses Static IP Addresses
If your LAN uses static addressing, you must configure the TCP/IP settings on each computer. Specifically, set each computer’s ‘Default Gateway’ and ‘DNS Server’ settings to the address of the Diva 2440.
If your LAN has a router
If you have a router on your LAN, it is likely configured as the default gateway for your computers. In this case, you will need to configure the routing table on your router to re-direct the appropriate traffic to the Diva 2440.
Setup Page 26

TCP/IP Setup

To be able to communicate with the Diva 2440 via Ethernet, your computer must have TCP/IP installed and configured to act as a DHCP client. This allows your computer to acquire its IP address and other settings from your provider’s DHCP server dynamically.
The following procedures describe how to set your TCP/IP settings for Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, and Macintosh (Mac OS 8). For other platforms, consult the documentation for your operating system.
Windows 95/98 .................................................................................................... 27
Windows NT 4.0................................................................................................... 28
Windows 2000 ..................................................................................................... 29
Apple Macintosh (Mac OS 8 or later)................................................................. 29
Windows 95/98
The following procedure describes how to verify and install TCP/IP on Windows 95 or Windows 98. If TCP/IP is already installed on your system, go to Configuring TCP/IP (below). Note that if you have more than one adapter installed on your system, you will have to use the adapter that is in use by the Diva 2440.
Click ‘Start’, ‘Settings’, ‘Control Panel’.
1.
Double-click the ‘Network’ icon. The ‘Network’ dialog box appears. By default, the
2.
‘Configuration’ tab is displayed.
• If ‘TCP/IP’ is not listed for your network adapter in the ‘Components’ list, go to
Installing TCP/IP (below).
• If ‘TCP/IP’ is listed for your network adapter in the ‘Components’ list, then the protocol is already installed. Go to Configuring TCP/IP (below).
Installing TCP/IP
Click ‘Add’. The ‘Select Network Component Type’ dialog box appears.
1.
Select ‘Protocol’, then click ‘Add’. The ‘Select Network Protocol’ window appears.
2.
In the ‘Manufacturer’ box, select ‘Microsoft’.
3.
In ‘Network Protocols’, select ‘TCP/IP’.
Click ‘OK’. Once installation is complete, you are returned to the Network window.
4.
Do not click the ‘OK’ button yet; next you will verify your TCP/IP settings. Go to Configuring
5.
TCP/IP (below).
Configuring TCP/IP
In the list of components, select ‘TCP/IP’ for your network card, then click ‘Properties’. The
1.
‘TCP/IP Properties’ dialog box appears.
Click the ‘IP Address’ tab and select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’. This defines your
2.
machine as a DHCP client.
Click the ‘WINS Configuration’ tab and select ‘Use DHCP for WINS Resolution’.
3.
Click the ‘Gateway’ tab and remove all existing gateways.
4.
Setup Page 27
Click the ‘DNS Configuration’ tab and select ‘Disable DNS.’ This instructs your computer to
5.
obtain DNS server information via DHCP.
6.
Click ‘OK’, then click ‘OK’ again.
Note: You may be asked to insert your original Windows installation CD-ROM.
If prompted to restart your system:
7.
• Click ‘No’ if you are next going to install the Diva Assistant. You are required to restart after installing this software, and clicking ‘No’ will save you some time.
• Click ‘Yes’ if you do not need to install the Diva Assistant. Your computer must be restarted in order to acquire a new IP address.
Windows NT 4.0
The following procedure describes how to install TCP/IP on Windows NT 4.0. If TCP/IP is already installed on your system, see Configuring TCP/IP (below). Note that if you have more than one adapter installed on your system, you will have to use the adapter that is in use by the Diva 2440.
Click ‘Start’, ‘Settings’, ‘Control Panel’.
1.
Double-click the ‘Network’ icon. The Network dialog box appears.
2.
Click the ‘Protocols’ tab.
3.
• If ‘TCP/IP’ is not listed, go to Installing TCP/IP (below).
• If ‘TCP/IP’ is listed, then the protocol is already installed. Go to Configuring
TCP/IP (below).
Installing TCP/IP
From the ‘Protocols’ tab, click ‘Add’.
1.
Select ‘TCP/IP protocol’ as your network protocol, then click ‘OK’.
2.
Click ‘Yes’ to use DHCP.
3.
When prompted, insert the original Windows NT installation CD and enter d:\i386 (where d:
4.
is the drive letter of your CD drive), and click ‘Continue’.
Do not click the ‘OK’ button yet; next you will verify your TCP/IP settings. Go to Configuring
5.
TCP/IP (below).
Configuring TCP/IP
Click the ‘Protocols’ tab.
1.
Select ‘TCP/IP protocol’, then click ‘Properties’.
2.
Select ‘Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server’.
3.
Click the ‘DNS’ tab. Delete any DNS addresses are configured.
4.
Click ‘OK’.
5.
Setup Page 28
If prompted to restart your system:
6.
• Click ‘No’ if you are next going to install the Diva Assistant. You are required to restart after installing this software, and clicking ‘No’ will save you some time.
• Click ‘Yes’ if you do not need to install the Diva Assistant. Your computer must be restarted in order to acquire a new IP address.
Windows 2000
Windows 2000 automatically created a network adapter profile (named ‘Local Area Connection’ by default) when the adapter was installed. However, the TCP/IP protocol is not installed by default. You must check if this profile has the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) installed and properly configured. Note that if you have more than one adapter installed on your system, you will have to use the adapter that is in use by the Diva 2440.
Click ‘Start’, ‘Settings’, ‘Network and Dial-up Connections’, then ‘Local Area Connection’.
1.
(Note the name of this connection may be different as it can be changed by the user.) The status window for this adapter is displayed.
Click ‘Properties’. The properties window for this adapter is displayed.
2.
• If ‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’ is not listed in the ‘Components’ list, go to Installing
TCP/IP (below).
• If ‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’ is listed in the ‘Components’ list, then the protocol is already installed. Go to Verifying TCP/IP Settings (below).
Installing TCP/IP
Click the ‘Install’ button. The ‘Select Network Component Type’ window appears.
1.
Select ‘Protocol’ and click ‘Add’. A list of available protocols appears.
2.
Select ‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’ then click ‘OK’. Once the installation is complete, you are
3.
returned to the properties window.
Do not click the ‘Close’ button yet; next you will verify your TCP/IP settings. Continue with
4.
Verifying TCP/IP Settings (below).
Verifying TCP/IP Settings
Select ‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’, then click ‘Properties’.
1.
The settings should be ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server
2.
automatically’.
Click ‘OK’, then ‘OK’ again, then click ‘Close’.
3.
If prompted to restart your system:
4.
• Click ‘No’ if you are next going to install the Diva Assistant. You are required to restart after installing this software, and clicking ‘No’ will save you some time.
• Click ‘Yes’ if you do not need to install the Diva Assistant. Your computer must be restarted in order to acquire a new IP address.
Apple Macintosh (Mac OS 8 or later)
TCP/IP is installed by default with your Mac OS. If it is not in the Control Panels folder, reinstall it from your System Installation CD.
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