Is in conformity with the relevant requirements of European CE legislation:
Based on therelevantrequirements of harmonised standards:
requirements. General requirements
The product also complies with the following:
This covers all product serial numbers from the date of this declaration onwards.
19.10.2018, Burgess Hill
Vice President Engineering, High Vacuum Division
This declaration is based on the requirements of EN ISO 17050-1 and the relevant directives.
P200-10-019
Issue D
Material Declaration
In accordance with the requirements of the Chinese regulatory requirement on the Ma nagement Methods for the
Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products Order No. 32 (also known as
‘China RoHS2’) and SJ/T 11364 Marking for the Restricted Use of Hazardous Substances in Electronic and Electrical
Products:
Product Labels
Product Product Label Meaning
This product contains hazardous substances in at least one of the
All pumps in the
list below
Pump Type Pump Size
RV Pumps RV3,5,8,12, E Lab, nRVi
EM Small Pumps E2M0.7, 1.5, E1M18, E2M18, 28, 30, nE2M40i
nEXT Pumps nEXT 85, 240, 300, 400, Splitflow
nXDS pumps nXDS 6, 10, 15, 20
EXT pumps EXT75DX
XDS pumps XDS35, 46, 100
Diaphragm XDD 1, D lab
Turbo Pump Carts T station, nEXPT, nEXT station
部件名称
Part name
铸铝
Cast Aluminium
铜管管件
Brass pipe Fittings
铜接头
Brass Connectors
2020
铅
Lead
(Pb)
Mercury
X O O O O O
X O O O O O
X O O O O O
homogeneous materials used which are above the limit requirement
in GB/T 26572 as detailed in the declaration table below.
These parts can safely be used for the environmental protection use
period as indicated.
材料成分声明
Materials Content Declaration
质
汞
(Hg)
镉
Cadmium
(Cd)
危险物
六价铬
Hexavalent
Chromium
(Cr VI)
多溴联苯
Polybrominated
biphenyls (PBB)
Polybrominated
diphenyl ethers
多溴二苯醚
(PBDE)
O:表示该有害物质在该部件的所有均质材料中的含量低于 GB/T 26572 标准规定的限量要求。
O: Indicates that the hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this part is below
the limit requirement in GB/T 26572.
X:表示该有害物质在该部件的至少一种均质材料中的含量超出 GB/T26572 标准规定的限量要求。
X: Indicates that the hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials used for
this part is above the limit requirement of GB/T26572.
NOTES: These products are EU RoHS compliant, the following Exemptions apply:
6(b) Lead as an alloying element in aluminium containing up to 0.4% by weight.
6(c) Copper alloy containing up to 4% lead by weight
Packaging Information
Pallet Over-shipper Protection Pieces Support Braces
This manual provides installation, operation and maintenance instructions for the Edwards nXDS series of scroll
pump. The pump must be used as specified in this manual or the protection provided by the equipment may be
impaired. Read this manual before installing and operating the pump.
Important safety information is highlighted as WARNING and CAUTION instructions; these instructions must be
obeyed. The use of WARNINGS and CAUTIONS is defined below.
Warnings are given where failure to observe the instruction could result in injury or death to
people. The actual symbol shown varies according to the hazard.
Cautions are given where failure to observe the instruction could result in damage to the equipment, associated
equipment and process.
Introduction
Pressures are stated as absolute pressures unless otherwise stated.
The units used throughout this manual conform to the SI international system of units of measurement. The following
warning labels may be present on the pump and used throughout the product documentation.
Warning – an appropriate safety instruction should be followed or a caution to a potential hazard exists.
Warning – dangerous voltage. Indicates hazards arising from dangerous voltages.
Warning – hot surfaces. To indicate that the marked item can be hot and should not be touched without
taking precautions.
Warning – risk of explosion. Indicates the potential risk of explosion.
Warning – heavy object. Indicates the potential risk of physical injury and requires suitable lifting
equipment to move.
This equipment is designed to meet the requirements of Group II Category 3G in respects to ignition sources internal
to the pump. This classification is in accordance with Directive 2014/34/EU.
The pumping mechanism and its mechanical components exposed to the “INTERNAL ATMOSPHERES” within the nXDS
pump system is defined as: equipment group II; equipment category 3 – in accordance with the ATEX directive. This
designation ONLY applies to the mechanical pumping mechanism, which is hermetically sealed from the external
pump system and its operating environment. An ATEX category has not been assigned in respect of potential ignition
sources on the outside of the equipment as the equipment has not been designed for use where there is an external
potentially explosive atmosphere.
There is no potential source of ignition within the pump during normal operation but there may be potential sources
of ignition under conditions of rare or unexpected malfunction as defined in the Directive. As a result of this, it is
necessary to consider the potential consequences of ignition sources occurring under rare or expected malfunction.
(Ref ATEX137 1992/92/EC).
When flammable materials are present within the equipment you must:
Not allow air to enter the equipment.
Ensure the system is leak tight.
Use an inert gas purge (for example, nitrogen) to dilute any flammable gasses or vapours entering the pump
inlet, and/or use an inert gas purge to reduce the concentration of flammable gases or vapours in the pump
and in the exhaust pipeline, to less than one quarter of the gases published Lower Explosion Limits (LEL).
Do not pump pyrophoric materials, process debris could produce an ignition source on the scroll surface.
Do not locate the pump in an ATEX zoned area, the ATEX specification is not applicable for external atmospheres.
When planning to pump hazardous substances with this pump, read the related chapters in the Safety Booklet and in
these Operating Instructions first.
Further details can be obtained by contacting Edwards.
1.3General description
The nXDS pump is shown in Figure 1.
The nXDS pump is a truly dry vacuum pump as all the bearings, with their hydrocarbon lubricant, are isolated from
the vacuum space. The nXDS pump is suitable for use on vapour handling processes, and may be used for some
pumping applications involving corrosive substances. For information on pumping flammable gases, contact Edwards.
The body of the pump includes a fixed scroll and an orbiting scroll. The orbiting scroll is controlled by an electric
motor through an eccentric cam on the motor drive shaft. The movement of the orbiting scroll, meshed with the
fixed scroll, forms successive crescent shaped volumes in the pump. Gas that enters the pump through the inlet is
compressed by the movement of the orbiting scroll and swept towards the centre of the fixed scroll. The compressed
gas enters the exhaust port near the centre of the fixed scroll and is exhausted from the pump through the outlet.
Refer to Section 2.1 for details of operating conditions.
The integral pump controller manages the supply of current to a three-phase electric motor in accordance with
operating conditions. The controller monitors power and temperature, and will protect the pump in the event of
operation under sustained high load or under fault conditions.
The controller provides the user interface (refer to Figure 1). The pump may be operated in these modes:
Manually, using the buttons on the interface panel. Refer to Figures 2 and 9.
Remotely via serial communications or digital and analogue process control (parallel), via the 15-way D-type
The pump controller can be operated via the 15-way D-type logic interface connector. The signals on the logic
interface are of the following types:
Control inputs: these are switch-type and analogue signals that are used to control the pump
Status outputs: these outputs identify the status of the system Tab
The logic interface has been designed to support both serial control, parallel control and monitoring, operating
though one connector. For serial control either RS232 or RS485 can be selected.
For Control Modes refer to Table 1.
For Logic interface data refer to Section 2.5.
1.6Gas ballast control
To pump high vapour loads, gas ballast can be delivered into the pump to prevent condensation of the vapour carried
by the pumped gases.
Air can be introduced to the low vacuum stages through the gas ballast control (Figure 1, item 3). Alternatively, an
inert gas such as nitrogen can be supplied through a suitable external valve and by using the appropriate adaptor,
available as an accessory. Refer to Section 7.
If the nXDS pump is operated outside the specified limits, the pump housing may become hot.
2.1Operating and storage conditions
Table 2 - Operating and storage conditions
Operating and storage conditionsnXDS
Ambient temperature range (storage)–30 °C to +70 °C
Ambient temperature range (operation)+5 °C to +40 °C
Maximum humidity (storage in original packaging) 95% RH
Maximum humidity (operation)90% RH
Table 3 - Environmental conditions
Environmental conditions
PollutionPollution degree 2
InstallationInstallation category II
Altitude restrictionMax 2000 m
Area of useIndoor
*
The product can be used up to an altitude of 3000 m. However, the product is only ETL certified for use up
to 2000 m.
*
Technical data
2.2Performance
2.2.1General
Tab l e 4 - G en e ra l ch ara c t e ri s t i cs
DescriptionnXDS6inXDS10inXDS15inXDS20i
3h-1
Peak pumping speed (m
Maximum permitted continuous inlet pressure (mbar)
Maximum permitted exhaust pressure (bar gauge)
Maximum permitted gas ballast inlet pressure (bar gauge)0.50.50.50.5
Maximum recommended chamber volume to pump down
from atmospheric pressure (litres)
Maximum pressure rise when stopped, with no inlet or gas
ballast flow (mbar)
Leak tightness (mbar ls
*
These pumps are designed to pump down from atmospheric pressure, but prolonged operation at inlet
pressures higher than specified may reduce bearing life.
†
These pumps are intended to exhaust to atmospheric pressure. High exhaust pressure may reduce tip-seal
life.
‡
Larger volumes may be pumped, but prolonged operation at inlet pressures higher than specified may
reduce bearing life. The nXDS20i is optimised for constant throughput and is not recommended for cyclic
duty.
Note:If the pump is operated outside the specified limits, then the pump housing may become hot; the controller
may reduce the motor speed; and tip seal wear rate will be increased.
2.2.2Pumping media
Do not use the nXDS pump to pump pyrophoric materials or dust.
The pump is designed to pump the following gases:
Air
Carbon dioxide
Helium
Carbon monoxide
Nitrogen
Argon
Oxygen (O
)
2
The pump can be used to pump water vapour. Caution must be taken to ensure that vapour does not condense inside
the pump. Refer to Section 4.6.1 on how to prevent condensation of water vapour in the pump.
If pumping a vapour or gas not in the list above, contact Edwards for advice.
2.2.3Performance characteristics
The position of the gas ballast control defines the performance characteristics of the pump. These performance
characteristics are listed in Table 5.