Edimax BR-6228NS, BR-6228NC User Manual

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Certain Edimax products include software code developed by third parties, software code is subject to the GNU General Public License ("GPL") or GNU Lesser General Public License ("LGPL"). Please see the GNU (www.gnu.org) and LPGL(www.gnu.org) Websites to view the terms of each license.
The GPL Code and LGPL Code used in Edimax products are distributed without any warranty and are subject to the copyrights of their authors. For details, see the GPL Code and LGPL Code licenses. You can download the firmware-files at http://www.edimax.com under "Download" page.
English
Copyright by Edimax Technology Co, LTD. all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Edimax Technology Co, LTD.
Edimax Technology Co, LTD makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not this company, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software. Further, Edimax Technology Co, LTD reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
The product you have purchased and the setup screen may appear slightly different from those shown in this QIG. For more detailed information about this product, please refer to the User Manual on the CD-ROM. The software and specifications are subject to change without notice. Please visit our web site
www.edimax.com for the update. All rights reserved including all brand and product names mentioned in
this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective holders .
CATALOG
Chapter I: Product Information ......................................................................................................................... 5
1-1 Introduction and safety information .................................................................................................... 5
1-2 Safety Information ............................................................................................................................... 7
1-3 System Requirements .......................................................................................................................... 8
1-4 Package Contents ................................................................................................................................. 9
1-5 Familiar with your new wireless broadband router........................................................................... 10
Chapter II: System and Network Setup ............................................................................................................ 13
2-1 Establish network connection ............................................................................................................ 13
2-2 Setup client computers to obtain IP address automatically .............................................................. 15
2-2-1 Windows 95/98/Me IP address setup: .................................................................................... 16
2-2-2 Windows 2000 IP address setup: ............................................................................................ 18
2-2-3 Windows XP IP address setup: ................................................................................................ 20
2-2-4 Windows Vista IP address setup: ............................................................................................ 22
2-3 Connect to broadband router by web browser ................................................................................. 24
2-4 Using ‘Quick Setup’ ............................................................................................................................ 30
2-4-1 Using ‘Dynamic IP’ as broadband connection type ................................................................ 33
2-4-3 Using ‘PPPoE’ as broadband connection type ........................................................................ 36
2-4-4 Using ‘PPTP’ as broadband connection type .......................................................................... 38
2-4-5 Using 'L2TP' as broadband connection type ........................................................................... 41
Chapter III: General Setup ................................................................................................................................ 44
3-1 System ................................................................................................................................................ 46
3-1-1 Time Zone ............................................................................................................................... 47
3-1-2 Password Settings ................................................................................................................... 48
3-1-3 Remote Management ............................................................................................................. 49
3-2 WAN ................................................................................................................................................... 51
3-2-1 Dynamic IP .............................................................................................................................. 52
3-2-2 Static IP ................................................................................................................................... 54
3-2-3 PPPoE ...................................................................................................................................... 56
3-2-4 PPTP ........................................................................................................................................ 58
3-2-5 L2TP ......................................................................................................................................... 61
3-2-5 L2TP ......................................................................................................................................... 61
3-2-6 WISP ........................................................................................................................................ 64
3-3 LAN (Wired) ....................................................................................................................................... 66
3-3-1 Before you start - Suggestions for deciding an IP address to be used with this broadband
router ............................................................................................................................................... 66
3-3-2 LAN IP ...................................................................................................................................... 68
3-3-3 DHCP Server ............................................................................................................................ 69
3-3-4 Static DHCP Leases .................................................................................................................. 70
3-2 Wireless.............................................................................................................................................. 72
3-2-1 Basic Settings .......................................................................................................................... 73
3-2-1-1 AP mode ...................................................................................................................... 74
3-2-1-2 Station-Infrastructure .................................................................................................. 77
3-2-1-3 AP Bridge-Point to Point .............................................................................................. 80
3-2-1-4 AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point .................................................................................... 82
3-2-1-5 AP Bridge-WDS ............................................................................................................ 84
3-2-1-6 Universal Repeater ...................................................................................................... 87
3-2-2 Set Security ............................................................................................................................. 90
3-2-3 MAC Address Filtering ............................................................................................................ 96
3-2-4 WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Settings .................................................................................... 98
3-3 Advance Settings .............................................................................................................................. 100
3-3-1 QoS ........................................................................................................................................ 101
3-3-1-1 Basic QoS Settings ..................................................................................................... 101
3-3-2 DDNS ..................................................................................................................................... 105
3-3-3 Port Forwarding .................................................................................................................... 108
3-3-4 DMZ....................................................................................................................................... 110
3-5 NAT ................................................................................................................................................... 112
3-5-2 Special Applications .............................................................................................................. 116
3-5-3 UPnP Setting ......................................................................................................................... 119
3-5-4 ALG Settings .......................................................................................................................... 120
3-5-5 Static Routing ........................................................................................................................ 121
3-6 Firewall ............................................................................................................................................. 123
3-6-1 Access Control ....................................................................................................................... 123
3-6-2 URL Blocking ......................................................................................................................... 128
3-6-3 DoS ........................................................................................................................................ 130
3-6-4 Parental Control .................................................................................................................... 133
3-7 Status................................................................................................................................................ 135
3-7-1 Internet Connection .............................................................................................................. 136
3-7-2 Device Status......................................................................................................................... 137
3-7-3 System Log ............................................................................................................................ 138
3-7-4 Security Log ........................................................................................................................... 139
3-7-5 Active DHCP Client ................................................................................................................ 140
3-7-6 Statistics ................................................................................................................................ 141
3-8 Tools ................................................................................................................................................. 142
3-8-1 Configuration Tools ............................................................................................................... 143
3-8-2 Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................................ 144
3-8-3 Restart ................................................................................................................................... 145
3-9 Language .......................................................................................................................................... 146
Chapter I: Product Information
1-1 Introduction and safety information
Thank you for purchasing BR-6228nS_nC wireless broadband router! This high cost-efficiency router is the best choice for Small office / Home office users, all computers and network devices can share a single xDSL / cable modem internet connection at high speed. Easy install procedures allows any computer users to setup a network environment in very short time - within minutes, even inexperienced. When the number of your computers and network-enabled devices grow, you can also expand the number of network slot by simple attach a hub or switch, to extend the scope of your network!
With built-in IEEE 802.11b/g/Draft-N wireless network capability, all computers and wireless-enabled network devices (including PDA, cellular phone, game console, and more!) can connect to this broadband router without additional cabling. New Draft-N wireless
capability also gives you the highest speed of wireless experience ever! With a compatible wireless card installed in your PC, you can transfer file for up to 300 Mbps! The radio coverage is also doubled, so dont worry if your office or house is really big!
Do you think it is trouble to setup wireless security? With WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) function, you can setup wireless security in just seconds! Just press the button on WPS-compatible wireless device, or input a random 8-digit number, you can establish a secure wireless connection.
Other features of this router including:
High Internet Access throughput Allow multiple users to share a single Internet connection Supports up to 253 LAN users sharing a single Cable or xDSL internet connection Four wired LAN ports (10/100M) and one WAN port (10/100M) Provides IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless LAN capability Support DHCP (Server/Client) for easy client IP-address setup Advanced network and security features like: Special Applications, DMZ, Virtual Servers,
Access Control, Firewall.
Allow you to monitor the router’s status like: DHCP Client Log, System Log, Security Log and
Device/Connection Status
Easy to use Web-based GUI for network configuration and management purposes
Remote management function allows configuration and upgrades from a remote computer
(over the Internet)
Auto MDI / MDI-X function for all wired Ethernet ports.
1-2 Safety Information
In order to keep the safety of users and your properties, please follow the following safety instructions:
1. This router is designed for indoor use only; DO NOT place this router outdoor.
2. DO NOT put this router at or near hot or humid places, like kitchen or bathroom. Also, do not left this router in the car in summer.
3. DO NOT pull any connected cable with force; disconnect it from the router first.
4. If you want to place this router at high places or hang on the wall, please make sure the router is firmly secured. Falling from high places would damage the router and its accessories, and warranty will be void.
5. Accessories of this router, like antenna and power supply, are danger to small children under 3 years old. They may put the small parts in their nose or month and it could cause serious damage to them. KEEP THIS ROUTER OUT THE REACH OF CHILDREN!
6. The router will become hot when being used for long time (This is normal and is not a malfunction), DO NOT put this router on paper, cloth, or other flammable materials.
7. There’s no user-serviceable part inside the router. If you found that the router is not working properly, please contact your dealer of purchase and ask for help. DO NOT disassemble the router, warranty will be void.
8. If the router falls into water when it’s powered, DO NOT use your hand to pick it up. Switch the electrical power off before you do anything, or contact an experienced technician for help.
9. If you smell something strange, or even see some smoke coming out from the router or power supply, remove the power supply or switch the electrical power off immediately, and call dealer of purchase for help.
1-3 System Requirements
Internet connection, provided by xDSL or cable modem with a RJ-45 Ethernet port.  Computer or network devices with wired or wireless network interface card.  Web browser (Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or above, Netscape Navigator 4.7 or above,
Opera web browser, or Safari web browser).
An available AC power socket (100 – 240 V, 50/60Hz)**
1-4 Package Contents
Before you starting to use this router, please check if there’s anything missing in the package, and contact your dealer of purchase to claim for missing items:
BR-6228nS_nC Broadband router (1 pcs)…………………………………………………….……...……….1 Quick installation guide (1 pcs) …………………………………………………………………………………... 2 CDROM with multi-languages setup wizard, multi-languages Quick installation guide and
User manual (1pcs) ...………………………………………………………………..………………………………. 3
5V 1A power adapter (1 pcs)…………………...………............................................................ 4
□ Ethernet Cable (1 pcs)……………………………..…………............................................................ 5
□ Antenna (1 pcs)...…………………………….……………............................................................... 6
1-5 Familiar with your new wireless broadband router
LED Name
Light Status
Description
PWR
ON
Router is switched on and correctly powered
OFF
Router is not powered (or not correctly powered)
WLAN
On
Wireless network is switched on
Off
Wireless network is switched off
Flashing
Wireless LAN activity (transferring data) or WPS mode is on. (LED will on and off every 1 second)
WAN
10/100M
On
WAN port (Internet) is running at 100Mbps
Off
WAN port (Internet) is running at 10Mbps
Flashing
WAN activity (transferring data)
WAN
LNK/ACT
On
WAN port is connected
Off
WAN port is not connected
Flashing
WAN activity (transferring data)
LAN 10/100M
On
LAN port is running at 100Mbps
Off
LAN port is running at 10Mbps
LAN
LNK/ACT
On
LAN port is connected
Off
LAN port is not connected
Flashing
LAN activity (transferring data)
BR-6228nS
BR-6228nS_nC
Front Panel
Back Panel
Item Name
Description
Antenna
Wireless antenna
1 – 4 (Yellow)
Local Area Network (LAN) ports 1 to 4
WAN (Blue)
Wide Area Network (WAN / Internet) port 5VDC
Power connector, connects to power adapter
WPS / Reset
Reset the router to factory default settings (clear all settings) or start WPS function. Press this button and hold for 20 seconds to clear all settings, and press this button for less than 20 seconds to start WPS function.
1-4 WAN 5VDC WPS/Reset
Antenna 1-4 WAN 5VDC WPS/Reset
BR-6228nS
BR-6228nS_nC
Item Name
Description
Wall mount hole
Mount BR-6228nS_nC on the wall.
Bottom
Chapter II: System and Network Setup
2-1 Establish network connection
Please follow the following instruction to build the network connection between your new Broadband router and your computers, network devices:
1. Connect your xDSL / cable modem to the WAN port of router by Ethernet cable.
2. Connect all your computers, network devices (network-enabled consumer devices other
than computers, like game console, or switch / hub) to the LAN port (Labeled as 1 to 4) of the router.
3. Connect the power adapter to the wall socket, and then connect it to the 5VDC socket
of the router.
4. Please check all LEDs on the front panel. PWR LED should be steadily on, WAN and LAN
LEDs should be on if the computer / network device connected to the respective port of the router is powered on and correctly connected. If PWD LED is not on, or any LED you expected is not on, please recheck the cabling.
5. To improve wireless signal reception, please arrange the antenna and make it
perpendicular to the ground, and place the wireless access point in open space. Please keep the distance between antennas, if the antennas are too close to each other, wireless signal reception will be affected.
2-2 Setup client computers to obtain IP address automatically
After the network connection is established, the next step you should do is setup the router with proper network parameters, so it can work properly in your network environment.
Before you can connect to the router and start configuration procedures, your computer must be able to get an IP address automatically (use dynamic IP address). If it’s set to use static IP address, or youre unsure, please follow the following instructions to configure your computer to use dynamic IP address:
If the operating system of your computer is.
Windows 95/98/Me - please go to section 2-2-1 Windows 2000 - please go to section 2-2-2 Windows XP - please go to section 2-2-3 Windows Vista - please go to section 2-2-4
2-2-1 Windows 95/98/Me IP address setup:
1. Click Start button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your computer), then click
control panel. Double-click Network icon, and Network window will appear. Select TCP/IP, then click Properties’.
2. Select Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server’, then click OK’.
2-2-2 Windows 2000 IP address setup:
1. Click Start button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your computer), then click control panel. Double-click Network and Dial-up Connections icon, double click Local Area Connection, and Local Area Connection Properties window will appear. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’, then click Properties
2. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically’, then click OK’.
2-2-3 Windows XP IP address setup:
1. Click Start button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your computer), then click control panel. Double-click Network and Internet Connections icon, click Network Connections, then double-click Local Area Connection, Local Area Connection Statuss window will appear, and then click Properties
2. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically’, then click OK’.
2-2-4 Windows Vista IP address setup:
1. Click Start button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your computer), then click control panel. Click View Network Status and Tasks, then click Manage Network
Connections..Right-click Local Area Netwrok, then select Properties’. Local Area Connection Properties window will appear, select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4),
and then click Properties
2. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically’, then click OK’.
2-3 Connect to broadband router by web browser
Default IP address of this broadband router is 192.168.2.1’, and you can connect to broadband routers web-based configuration interface by any connected computer with web browser (Internet Explorer 5.x or above, Firefox, or Netscape).
Please input 192.168.2.1 in web browsers address bar and press Enter key to establish connection:
You should see the following authentication window:
Please input ‘admin in User name field, and 1234 in Password field, and click OK
Model
Displays the model name of this broadband router. Useful when you need technical services.
Up time
Displays the time since this router is switched on.
Hardware Version
Displays the hardware version of this broadband router. Useful when you need technical services.
Boot Code Version
Displays the boot code version of this broadband router. Useful when you need technical services.
Runtime Code Version
Displays the runtime code version of this broadband router. Useful when you need technical services.
button to enter web configuration interface.
The page you’ll see after logon is Home’, you can check all settings and system information of BR-6228nS_nC wireless broadband router:
System:
Internet Connection:
IP Address Mode
Displays current mode of how this broadband router obtains IP address.
IP Address
Displays the IP address of WAN connection.
Subnet Mask
Displays the subnet mask of WAN connection.
Default Gateway
Displays IP address of the default gateway of WAN connection.
MAC Address
The physical address of WAN port.
Primary DNS
Displays IP address of first DNS server of WAN connection.
Secondary DNS
Displays IP address of second (backup) DNS server of WAN connection.
Mode
Displays the operation mode of wireless access point.
ESSID
Displays the ESSID (Extend Service-Set IDentifier, or the name of access point).
Channel Number
Displays the channel number of wireless network.
Security
Displays the security authentication mode of wireless access point.
IP Address
Displays the IP address of LAN connection.
Subnet Mask
Displays the subnet mask of LAN connection.
DHCP Server
Displays the status of internal DHCP server.
MAC Address
The physical address of LAN port.
Wireless Configuration
LAN Connection
The SSID, up time, IP address of LAN connection, and runtime code number will always display on the top of webpage:
TIPS: If you can’t establish connection with broadband router with web browser (got The page cannot be displayed or similar error message), the IP address you inputted may be wrong. If you’ve changed the IP address of this broadband router previously, please input correct IP address instead of the default IP address 192.168.2.1’.
If the DHCP server function of this broadband router is enabled, please follow the following instructions to find out the IP address of this broadband router:
Please click ‘start -> run at the bottom-lower corner of your desktop:
Input ‘cmd’, then click OK
Input ipconfig’, then press Enter key. Please check the IP address followed by ‘Default
NOTE: If the IP address of Gateway is not displayed, or the address followed by IP Address begins with 169, please recheck network connection between your computer and router, and / or go to the beginning of this chapter, to recheck every step of network setup procedure.
Gateway (In this example, the IP address of router is 192.168.2.1, please note that this value may be different.)
If you tried the instructions listed above and still cannot find the IP address of this broadband router / you forget the password, please jump to chapter xx-xx to reset the broadband router.
2-4 Using Quick Setup
Item Name
Description
Time Zone
Please select a time zone of the country or region of your residence here. If you cant find the country / region of your residence here, please select a city / region which time zone is the same with the country / region of your residence.
Time Server Address
This load-balance router supports NTP (Network Time Protocol). NTP server will provide correct time for this router to setup the date and time of the router automatically. Please input the host name or IP address of
This broadband router provides a Quick Setup menu, and you can setup basic parameters of this broadband router.
Please follow the following instructions to use ‘Quick Setup menu:
1. Click ‘Quick Setup after logged in.
2. In the first step of quick setup, you can setup automatic time synchronization settings.
The descriptions of every setting items are listed as follow:
NTP server here. If you dont know the host name or IP address of time server, please ask network administrator or use pool.ntp.org’ as time server.
Daylight Savings
If the country / region of your residence use daylight saving time, please check Enable Function box, and select the beginning and ending date of daylight time saving.
After you finish with time zone settings, please click Next to proceed to next step of quick setup - broadband type:
Please choose the broadband (Internet connection) type you’re using in this page. There are six types of Internet connection, they are:
Dynamic IP - Please go to section 2-4-1 Static IP - Please go to section 2-4-2 PPPoE - Please go to section 2-4-3 PPTP - Please go to section 2-4-4 L2TP - Please go to section 2-4-5
If youre not sure, please contact your Internet service provider. A wrong Internet connection type will cause connection problem, and you will not be able to connect to internet.
NOTE:
To setup WISP (Wireless ISP) connection, please use General Setup
-> WAN setup menu.
If you want to go back to previous step, please press Back button on the bottom of this page.
2-4-1 Using ‘Dynamic IP as broadband connection type
Item Name
Description
Host Name
Please input the host name of your computer,
this is optional, and only required if your service provider asks you to do so.
MAC address
Please input MAC address of your computer here, if your service provider only permits computer with certain MAC address to access internet. If youre using the computer which used to connect to Internet via cable modem, you can simply press Clone Mac address button to fill the MAC address field with the MAC address of your computer.
If your Internet service provider will assign IP address to you automatically by DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), you need to select this connection type.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
2-4-2 Using ‘Static IP as broadband connection type
Item Name
Description
Fixed IP Address
Please input IP address assigned by your service provider.
Subnet Mask
Please input subnet mask assigned by your service provider.
DNS address
Please input the IP address of DNS server provided by your service provider.
Default Gateway
Please input the IP address of default gateway provided by your service provider.
Note: Some ISP may call this as Default route
You must use the addresses provided by your Internet service provider, wrong setting value will cause connection problem.
If your ISP requires you to set a fixed IP address to establish connection, you can use this connection type to input the IP address information assigned by your ISP. Generally youll get a letter from your ISP, which indicates an IP address, subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
2-4-3 Using ‘PPPoE as broadband connection type
Item Name
Description
User Name
Please input user name assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Password
Please input the password assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Service Name
Please give a name to this Internet service, this is optional.
MTU
Please input the MTU value of your network connection here. If you dont know, you can use default value.
Connection Type
Please select the connection type of Internet connection you wish to use. There are 3 options:
Continuous - keep internet connection alive, do not disconnect.
Connect on Demand - only connects to Internet when theres a connect attempt,
Manual - only connects to Internet when Connect button on this page is pressed, and disconnects when Disconnect button is pressed.
If your ISP requires you to establish Internet connection by PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet), you can use this connection type to establish Internet connection.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Idle Time Out
Please specify the time to shutdown internet connect after no internet activity is detected in minute(s). This option is only available when connection type is Connect on Demand.
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
2-4-4 Using ‘PPTP as broadband connection type
If your ISP requires you to use PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) to establish connection, you can select this connection type to establish Internet connection.
PPTP connection type requires two kinds of setting: WAN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP user name and password). Here we start from WAN interface setting first:
Select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose Obtain an IP address automatically (equal to DHCP, please refer to Dynamic IP section above), or Use the following IP address (i.e. static IP address).
WAN interface settings must be correctly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you dont know what you should fill in these fields.
Now please go to PPTP settings section:
Item Name
Description
User ID
Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Password
Please input the password assigned by your Internet service provider here.
PPTP Gateway
Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Connection ID
Please input the connection ID here, this is optional and you can leave it blank.
MTU
Please input the MTU value of your network connection here. If you dont know, you can use default value.
BEZEQ-ISRAEL
Check Enable box if youre using BEZEQ network service in Israel. Do not check this box if youre using other Internet service provider.
Connection Type
Please select the connection type of Internet connection you wish to use. There are 3 options:
Continuous - keep internet connection alive, do not disconnect.
Connect on Demand - only connects to Internet when theres a connect attempt,
Manual - only connects to Internet when Connect button on this page is pressed, and disconnects when Disconnect button is pressed.
Idle Time Out
Please specify the time to shutdown internet connect after no internet activity is detected in minute(s). This option is only available when connection type is Connect on Demand.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
2-4-5 Using 'L2TP' as broadband connection type
If your ISP requires you to use L2TP (Layer-2 Tunneling Protocol) to establish connection, you can select this connection type to establish Internet connection. L2TP is another popular connection method for xDSL and other Internet connection types, and all required setting items are the same with PPTP connection.
Like PPTP, there are two kinds of required setting, well start from WAN Interface Settings:
Please select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose Obtain an IP address automatically (equal to DHCP, please refer to Dynamic IP section above), or Use the following IP address (equal to static IP address, please refer to PPPoE section above).
WAN interface settings must be correctly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of L2TP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you dont know what you should fill in these fields.
Now please go to L2TP settings section:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Item Name
Description
User ID
Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Password
Please input the password assigned by your Internet service provider here.
L2TP Gateway
Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned by your Internet service provider here.
MTU
Please input the MTU value of your network connection here. If you dont know, you can use default value.
Connection Type
Please select the connection type of Internet connection you wish to use. There are 3 options:
Continuous - keep internet connection alive, do not disconnect.
Connect on Demand - only connects to Internet when theres a connect attempt,
Manual - only connects to Internet when Connect button on this page is pressed, and disconnects when Disconnect button is pressed.
Idle Time Out
Please specify the time to shutdown internet connect after no internet activity is detected in minute(s). This option is only available when connection type is Connect on Demand.
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
Chapter III: General Setup
This broadband router provides a Quick Setup menu, and you can setup basic parameters of this broadband router.
Please follow the following instructions to use ‘Quick Setup menu:
1. Click ‘General Setup after logged in.
2.
All available setup items will appear as a list under General Setup tab:
You can select one setup item from the list:
System - Basic system settings (please go to chapter 3-1)
WAN - Setup WAN port manually (please go to chapter 3-2)
LAN - Setup LAN port manually (please go to chapter 3-3)
Wireless - Setup wireless interface manually (please go to chapter 3-4)
Advance Settings - Setup advanced settings of this broadband router (Please go to chapter 3-5)
NAT – Network Address Translation settings (Please go to chapter 3-6)
Firewall – Firewall settings (Please go to chapter 3-7)
Parental Control – Parental control,controls children from accessing inappropriate web site (Please go to chapter 3-8)
3-1 System
You can setup basic system settings of this broadband router in System menu:
Please select the setting item you wish to set, then click ‘Apply button to proceed. You can also click Previous button to back to System menu.
3-1-1 Time Zone
Item Name
Description
Time Zone
Please select a time zone of the country or region of your residence here. If you cant find the country / region of your residence here, please select a city / region which time zone is the same with the country / region of your residence.
Time Server Address
This load-balance router supports NTP (Network Time Protocol). NTP server will provide correct time for this router to setup the date and time of the router automatically. Please input the host name or IP address of NTP server here. If you dont know the host name or IP address of time server, please ask network administrator or use pool.ntp.org’ as time server.
Daylight Savings
If the country / region of your residence use daylight saving time, please check Enable Function box, and select the beginning and ending date of daylight time saving.
You can change the time zone settings of this broadband router. It’s important to have correct date and time setting if you need to read system log and use build-in firewall functions.
The descriptions of every setting item are listed as follow:
3-1-2 Password Settings
Item Name
Description
Current Password
Please input current password here.
New Password
Please input new password here.
Confirmed Password
Please input new password here again for confirmation.
You can change the web login password of this broadband router. If you keep using the default password 1234’, other people may access the configuration interface without your permission. Please change the password as soon as possible.
The descriptions of every setting item are listed as follow:
After you inputted current and new password, click ‘Apply to save changes, or you can click Cancel to keep current password untouched. Please note that youll be asked for username and password for login again if you changed password.
3-1-3 Remote Management
Item Name
Description
Host address
Input the IP address of the remote host you wish to initiate a management access.
Port
You can define the port number this router should expect an incoming connection request. If you’re providing a web service (default port number is 80), you should try to use other port number. You can use the default port setting ‘8080’, or something like ‘32245’ or ‘1429’. (Any integer between 1 and 65534)
Enabled
Check this box to enable remote management function. When this box is unchecked, no one can access this broadband routers management interface from Internet.
If you need to manage this broadband router outside of your LAN (i.e. from Internet), you can use this function to assign a remote IP address which is permitted to connect to this broadband routers web management interface from Internet.
If its not required for you to manage this broadband router from Internet, you can disable this function to improve security.
The descriptions of every setting item are listed as follow:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard all settings in this page. After you click ‘Apply button, youll see the following message:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
To setup other items now and restart broadband router later, click Continue’.
3-2 WAN
You can setup WAN (Wide Area Network, i.e. Internet) connections of this broadband router in WAN menu:
Please select the WAN connection type you wish to use to setup Internet connection, and click ‘Apply to save changes you made.
If youre not sure which connection type you should use, please contact your ISP’s service hotline and ask for help. Youll not be able to connect to Internet with wrong connection type.
3-2-1 Dynamic IP
Item Name
Description
Host Name
Please input the host name of your computer,
this is optional, and only required if your service provider asks you to do so.
MAC address
Please input MAC address of your computer here, if your service provider only permits computer with certain MAC address to access internet. If youre using the computer which used to connect to Internet via cable modem, you can simply press Clone Mac address button to fill the MAC address field with the MAC address of your computer.
Dynamic IP means your ISP will assign an IP address to you automatically by DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol). Dynamic IP is often used by cable modem Internet connection.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
3-2-2 Static IP
Item Name
Description
IP address assigned by your by your service provider
Please input IP address assigned by your service provider.
Subnet Mask
Please input subnet mask assigned by your service provider.
DNS address
Please input the IP address of DNS server provided by your service provider.
Service Provider Gateway Address
Please input the IP address of DNS server provided by your service provider.
You must use the addresses provided by your Internet service provider, wrong setting value will cause connection problem.
Some ISP will give you a fixed IP address, and ask you to use this IP address to establish Internet connection. In this case, you have to select this connection type to establish connection with your ISP.
Please note that if your ISP is assigning a fixed IP address to you by DHCP or PPPoE, do not select this connection type. Please contact your ISP’s service hotline to make sure you really need to use static IP as connection type.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
3-2-3 PPPoE
Item Name
Description
User Name
Please input user name assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Password
Please input the password assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Service Name
Please give a name to this Internet service, this is optional.
MTU
Please input the MTU value of your network connection here. If you dont know, you can use default value.
Connection Type
Please select the connection type of Internet connection you wish to use. There are 3 options:
Continuous - keep internet connection alive, do not disconnect.
Connect on Demand - only connects to Internet when theres a connect attempt,
Manual - only connects to Internet when Connect button on this page is pressed, and disconnects when Disconnect button is pressed.
If your ISP requires you to establish Internet connection by PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet), you can use this connection type to establish Internet connection.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Idle Time Out
Please specify the time to shutdown internet connect after no internet activity is detected in minute(s). This option is only available when connection type is Connect on Demand.
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
3-2-4 PPTP
If your ISP requires you to use PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) to establish connection, you can select this connection type to establish Internet connection.
PPTP requires two kinds of setting: WAN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP user name and password). Here we start from WAN interface setting first:
Select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose Obtain an IP address automatically (equal to DHCP, please refer to Cable Modem section above), or Use the following IP address (i.e. static IP address).
WAN interface settings must be correctly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you dont know what you should fill in these fields.
Now please go to PPTP settings section:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Item Name
Description
User ID
Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Password
Please input the password assigned by your Internet service provider here.
PPTP Gateway
Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Connection ID
Please input the connection ID here, this is optional and you can leave it blank.
MTU
Please input the MTU value of your network connection here. If you dont know, you can use default value.
BEZEQ-ISRAEL
Check Enable box if youre using BEZEQ network service in Israel. Do not check this box if youre using other Internet service provider.
Connection Type
Please select the connection type of Internet connection you wish to use. There are 3 options:
Continuous - keep internet connection alive, do not disconnect.
Connect on Demand - only connects to Internet when theres a connect attempt,
Manual - only connects to Internet when Connect button on this page is pressed, and disconnects when Disconnect button is pressed.
Idle Time Out
Please specify the time to shutdown internet connect after no internet activity is detected in minute(s). This option is only available when connection type is Connect on Demand.
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
3-2-5 L2TP
If your ISP requires you to use L2TP (Layer-2 Tunneling Protocol) to establish connection, you can select this connection type to establish Internet connection. L2TP is another popular connection method for xDSL and other Internet connection types, and all required setting items are the same with PPTP connection.
Like PPTP, there are two kinds of required setting, well start from WAN Interface Settings:
Please select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose Obtain an IP address automatically (equal to DHCP, please refer to Dynamic IP section above), or Use the following IP address (equal to static IP address, please refer to PPPoE section above).
WAN interface settings must be correctly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of L2TP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you dont know what you should fill in these fields.
Now please go to L2TP settings section:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Item Name
Description
User ID
Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Password
Please input the password assigned by your Internet service provider here.
L2TP Gateway
Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned by your Internet service provider here.
MTU
Please input the MTU value of your network connection here. If you dont know, you can use default value.
Connection Type
Please select the connection type of Internet connection you wish to use. There are 3 options:
Continuous - keep internet connection alive, do not disconnect.
Connect on Demand - only connects to Internet when there’s a connect attempt,
Manual - only connects to Internet when Connect button on this page is pressed, and disconnects when Disconnect button is pressed.
Idle Time Out
Please specify the time to shutdown internet connect after no internet activity is detected in minute(s). This option is only available when connection type is Connect on Demand’.
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
3-2-6 WISP
Item Name
Description
WISP
Enable or disable WISP function.
ESSID
Input the ESSID (i.e. the name of wireless access point) of your ISPs access point.
Channel Number
Select the wireless channel number of wireless access point you wish to connect.
Site Survery
Click this button to scan for wireless access points in range:
Select a wireless access point from the list (click ‘Select’ of the access point), and click ‘Done’ button located at the bottom of this window. If the wireless access point you wish to connect is not in the list, click ‘Refresh’ one or more times to rescan for wireless access points.
WISP (Wireless ISP) is a connection method which establishes Internet connection by wireless network. In this mode, BR-6228nS_nC broadband router will act as a wireless client and connect to another wireless access point to establish Internet connection.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Security
According to the security settings of the wireless access point you with to connect, youll be prompted to input WEP key / WPA passphrase so you can pass the security check of access point.
A correct WEP key / WPA passphrase is required to connect to wireless access point with security setting. Please ask your wireless ISP for correct WEP key / WPA passphrase.
If you wish to select another connection type as broadband connection type, click Back; or you can click ‘OK’ to finish with quick setup. Youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
3-3 LAN (Wired)
You can setup Wired LAN (Local Area Network) connections of this broadband router in LAN menu. This broadband router has 4 LAN ports and theyll all use the same LAN IP address settings. Please also note that both wired and wireless LAN uses the same LAN IP address settings, too.
LAN settings split into 3 sections: LAN IP, DHCP Server, and Static DHCP leases. Please refer to corresponding sections below for detailed setup instructions.
3-3-1 Before you start - Suggestions for deciding an IP address to be used with this broadband router
Before all computers using wired Ethernet connection (i.e. those computers connect to this routers LAN port 1 to 4 by Ethernet cable) or wireless connection can communicate with each other and access internet, they must have a valid IP address.
There are two ways to assign IP addresses to computers: static IP address (set the IP address for every computer manually), and dynamic IP address (IP address of computers will be assigned by router automatically. It’s recommended for most of computers to use dynamic IP address, it will save a lot of time on setting IP addresses for every computer, especially when there are a lot of computers in your network; for servers and network devices which will provide services to other computer and users that come from Internet, static IP address should be used, so other computes can locate the server.
This broadband router has a built-in DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, and can help you to assign IP addresses to your client computers. Almost all network computers / devices manufactured after year 1995 are compatible with DHCP, and you can let this broadband router to assign the IP address to client computers / devices for you.
Suggestions on IP address numbering plan:
If you have no idea on how to define an IP address plan for your network, here are some suggestions.
1. A valid IP address has 4 fields: a.b.c.d, for most of home and company users, it’s suggested to use 192.168.c.d, where c is an integer between 0 and 254, and d is an integer between 1 and 254. This router is capable to work with up to 253 clients, so you can set d field of IP address of router as 1 or 254 (or any number between 1 and 254), and pick a number between 0 and 254 for field c.
2. In most cases, you should use 255.255.255.0’ as subnet mask, which allows up to 253 clients (this also meets routers capability of working with up to 253 clients).
3. For all servers and network devices which will provide services to other people (like Internet service, print service, and file service), they should use static IP address. Give each of them a unique number between 1 and 253, and maintain a list, so everyone can locate those servers easily.
4. For computers which are not dedicated to provide specific service to others, they should use dynamic IP address.
If you dont really understand the descriptions listed above, dont worry! We will provide recommended setup values below.
3-3-2 LAN IP
Item Name
Description
IP address
Please input the IP address of this broadband routers LAN interface.
Subnet Mask
Please input subnet mask for this network.
802.1d Spanning Tree
If you wish to activate 802.1d spanning tree function, select Enabled for setup item 802.1d Spanning Tree’, or set it to Disabled’.
DHCP Server
If you want to activate DHCP server function of this router, select Enabled’, or set it to Disabled.
Lease Time
Please select the lease time for every DHCP leases here. You can select the time period from the dropdown list, and the DHCP client will be forced to obtain a new IP address from this broadband router after this period of time. You can select Forever if youre using this broadband router with only few computers (less than 30 computers)
Recommended Value if you dont know what to fill:
IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
802.1d Spanning Tree: Disabled DHCP Server: Enabled
You can use this setting to assign an IP address to the LAN interface of this broadband router.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
3-3-3 DHCP Server
Item Name
Description
Start IP
Please input the start IP address of the IP leases range.
End IP
Please input the end IP address of the IP leases range.
Domain Name
If you wish, you can also input the domain name for your network. This is optional.
DNS1 address
Input the IP address of DNS server provided by your ISP here. This field is REQUIRED.
DNS2 address
Input another IP address of DNS server provided by your ISP here. This field is optional and you can leave it blank.
Recommended Value if you dont know what to fill:
Lease Time: Two Weeks (or Forever, if you have less than 20 computers) Start IP: 192.168.1.1 End IP: 192.168.1.200 Domain Name: (leave it blank)
NOTE:
1. The number of the last field (mentioned d’ field) of End IP must be greater than Start IP, and can not the same with routers IP address.
2. The former three fields of IP address of Start IP, End IP, and IP Address of LAN IP’ section (mentioned a, b, and c field) should be the same.
3. These settings will affect wireless clients, too.
You can use this setting to decide the range of IP address leases.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
3-3-4 Static DHCP Leases
Item Name
Description
Enable Static DHCP Leases
Check this box to enable this function, otherwise uncheck it to disable this function.
MAC Address
Input the MAC address of the computer or network device (total 12 characters, with character from 0 to 9, and from a to f, like 001122aabbcc).
IP address
Input the IP address you want to assign to this computer or network device.
Add
After you inputted MAC address and IP address pair, click this button to add the pair to static DHCP leases table.
Clear
Click this button to remove texts in MAC address and IP address field.
If you wish to assign a fixed IP address to certain computers / devices by DHCP, you can use this function to establish a MAC-to-IP address table here, so you can assign a specific IP address to a specific computer / network device by its MAC address.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
All MAC-to-IP address entries will be listed in this page, and this broadband router supports up 16 static DHCP leases:
To delete one or more entries listed here, please check the box of the mapping entry (under Select), and click Delete Selected button.
If you wish to delete all mapping entries, click Delete All button. To deselect all checked boxes, click Reset button.
When you finished with the settings in this page, you can click ‘Apply button to save changes you made in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard changes. After you click Apply button, youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
3-2 Wireless
You can setup Wireless LAN connection parameters of this broadband router in Wireless menu:
Please select one setting in this menu, then click ‘Apply to proceed. If you wish to go back to previous page, click Previous’.
3-2-1 Basic Settings
You can set basic settings of wireless LAN here.
Please select the working mode of this broadband router from Mode dropdown list first:
a. AP: Standard wireless AP (access point).
b. Station-Infrastructure: This broadband router acts as both wireless communication client and server - connects to another wireless access point as client, and serves other wireless clients as server.
c. AP Bridge-Point to Point: Connect this router with another broadband router, to expand the scope of network.
d. AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point: Connect this router with up to four other broadband routers, to expand the scope of network.
e. AP Bridge-WDS: Connect this router with up to four WDS-capable broadband routers, to expand the scope of network.
f. Universal Repeater: This broadband router will repeat other wireless access points signal to extend its wireless signal coverage, and also acts as a wireless access point to serve other wireless clients.
3-2-1-1 AP mode
Item Name
Description
Band
Please select the radio band from one of following options:
2.4 GHz (B): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11b wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (N): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11n wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 300Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G): 2.4GHz band, only allows
802.11b and 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps for 802.11b clients, and maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients).
2.4 GHz (G): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G+N): 2.4GHz Band, Allows
802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11N wireless clients. Its recommends to select this band to maximize compatibility.
ESSID
This is the name of broadband router. You can
In AP mode, the following settings will appear:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
type any alphanumerical characters here, maximum 32 characters. ESSID is used to identify your own broadband router from others when there are other broadband routers in the same area. Default SSID is default, its recommended to change default ESSID value to the one which is meaningful to you, like myhome, office_room1, etc.
Channel Number
Please select a channel from the dropdown list of Channel Number’, available channel numbers are 1 to 13. You can choose any channel number you want to use, and almost all wireless clients can locate the channel you’re using automatically without any problem. However, its still useful to remember the channel number you use, some wireless client supports manual channel number select, and this would help in certain scenario when there is some radio communication problem.
Associated Clients
Click Show Active Clients button to show the list of all connected wireless clients. You can click Refresh in new window to get latest list again, or click Close to close the window.
Please note that if you have pop-up blocker installed, you may have to disable it or tell your pop-up blocker to allow the popup window, or you will not be able to see the wireless client list window.
TIPS: You can try to change channel number to another one if you think the data transfer rate is too slow, or keep having problem while transferring the file over wireless network. There could be some other broadband routers using the same channel, which will disturb the radio communication between wireless client and the broadband router.
When you finished with the settings in this page, you can click ‘Apply button to save changes you made in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard changes. After you click Apply button, youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
You can click Continue to continue on other settings without restart the broadband router, however, the changes you made will not take effect before you restart the broadband router.
3-2-1-2 Station-Infrastructure
Item Name
Description
Band
Please select the radio band from one of following options (must be the same with the wireless access point you wish to connect):
2.4 GHz (B): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11b wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (N): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11n wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 300Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G): 2.4GHz band, only allows
802.11b and 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps for 802.11b clients, and maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients).
2.4 GHz (G): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G+N): 2.4GHz Band, Allows
802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11N wireless
In Station-Infrastructure mode, you can select a wireless access point to become its wireless client, and also acts as wireless access point to serve other wireless clients. If you have the access privilege of other wireless access point nearby, and you wish to use that access point to access Internet, you can use this connection type:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
clients. Its recommends to select this band to maximize compatibility.
ESSID
This is the name of broadband router. You can type any alphanumerical characters here, maximum 32 characters. ESSID is used to identify your own broadband router from others when there are other broadband routers in the same area. Default SSID is default, its recommended to change default ESSID value to the one which is meaningful to you, like myhome, office_room1, etc.
Site Survey
Click Select Site Survey and a popup window will appear. All reachable wireless access points will be shown in the window. Select the wireless access point you wish to connect from the list, and click Done’. If the wireless access point you wish to connect is not listed, you can click Refresh to rescan.
If you still cant find the wireless access point you wish to connect, please move the broadband router to the place nearer to the access point you wish to connect.
WLAN MAC
Some wireless access points will only allow clients with certain MAC address to establish connection. In this case, you can input the MAC address that will be accepted by the wireless access point you wish to connect here. You can also click Clone MAC button to use the MAC address of your computer (the one you used to connect to the web management interface currently).
Auto MAC Clone
If you wish to use the MAC address of wired LAN interface of this broadband router, select Enable’, or select Disable to not to use the MAC address of the wired LAN interface of this broadband router.
When you finished with the settings in this page, you can click ‘Apply button to save changes you made in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard changes. After you click Apply button, youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
You can click Continue to continue on other settings without restart the broadband router, however, the changes you made will not take effect before you restart the broadband router.
3-2-1-3 AP Bridge-Point to Point
Item Name
Description
Band
Please select the radio band from one of following options (must be the same with the wireless access point you wish to connect):
2.4 GHz (B): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11b wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (N): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11n wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 300Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G): 2.4GHz band, only allows
802.11b and 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps for 802.11b clients, and maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients).
In this mode, you can use this broadband router as a wireless network bridge and let all computers connected to the LAN ports of both wireless access points to communicate with each other. This mode supports only one wireless access point peer.
Please note that when you select this mode, this broadband router will act as wireless bridge only, and will not accept other wireless clients.
Also, you can connect to the wireless access point with the same functionality only. If you wish to connect to the wireless access points made by other manufacturer, please select ‘AP Bridge-WDS mode if the wireless access point you wish to connect supports WDS.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
2.4 GHz (G): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G+N): 2.4GHz Band, Allows
802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11N wireless clients. Its recommends to select this band to maximize compatibility.
Channel Number
Select the channel number you wish to use; both access points must use the same channel.
MAC address 1
Input the MAC address of another wireless access point (the one you wish to connect).
Set Security
Click Set Security button to set security functions of this wireless connection to improve security. Please refer to chapter 3-2-1-7 for detailed instructions.
When you finished with the settings in this page, you can click ‘Apply button to save changes you made in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard changes. After you click Apply button, youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
You can click Continue to continue on other settings without restart the broadband router, however, the changes you made will not take effect before you restart the broadband router.
3-2-1-4 AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point
Item Name
Description
Band
Please select the radio band from one of following options (must be the same with the wireless access point you wish to connect):
2.4 GHz (B): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11b wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (N): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11n wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 300Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G): 2.4GHz band, only allows
In this mode, you can use this broadband router as a wireless network bridge and let all computers connected to the LAN ports of all wireless access points to communicate with each other. This mode supports up to four wireless access point peers.
Please note that when you select this mode, this broadband router will act as wireless bridge only, and will not accept other wireless clients.
Also, you can connect to the wireless access point with the same functionality only. If you wish to connect to the wireless access points made by other manufacturer, please select ‘AP Bridge-WDS mode if the wireless access point you wish to connect supports WDS.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
802.11b and 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps for 802.11b clients, and maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients).
2.4 GHz (G): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G+N): 2.4GHz Band, Allows
802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11N wireless clients. Its recommends to select this band to maximize compatibility.
Channel Number
Select the channel number you wish to use; all access points must use the same channel.
MAC address 1 to 4
Input the MAC address of other wireless access points (the access points you wish to connect).
Set Security
Click Set Security button to set security functions of this wireless connection to improve security. Please refer to chapter 3-2-1-7 for detailed instructions.
When you finished with the settings in this page, you can click ‘Apply button to save changes you made in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard changes. After you click Apply button, youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
You can click Continue to continue on other settings without restart the broadband router, however, the changes you made will not take effect before you restart the broadband router.
3-2-1-5 AP Bridge-WDS
Item Name
Description
Band
Please select the radio band from one of following options (must be the same with the wireless access point you wish to connect):
2.4 GHz (B): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11b wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (N): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11n wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 300Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G): 2.4GHz band, only allows
802.11b and 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps for 802.11b clients, and maximum
In this mode, this broadband router acts as both wireless communication bridge and wireless access point. This broadband router can establish communication with up to four WDS-compatible wireless access points, and let all computers connected to the LAN ports of every wireless access points communicate with each other. The broadband router is able to serve other wireless clients and acts as a wireless access point at the same time.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
54Mbps for 802.11g clients).
2.4 GHz (G): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G+N): 2.4GHz Band, Allows
802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11N wireless clients. Its recommends to select this band to maximize compatibility.
ESSID
This is the name of broadband router. You can type any alphanumerical characters here, maximum 32 characters. ESSID is used to identify your own broadband router from others when there are other broadband routers in the same area. Default SSID is default, its recommended to change default ESSID value to the one which is meaningful to you, like myhome, office_room1, etc.
Channel Number
Select the channel number you wish to use; all access points must use the same channel.
Associated Clients
Click Show Active Clients button to show the list of all connected wireless clients. You can click Refresh in new window to get latest list again, or click Close to close the window.
Please note that if you have pop-up blocker installed, you may have to disable it or tell your pop-up blocker to allow the popup window, or you will not be able to see the wireless client list window.
MAC address 1 to 4
Input the MAC address of other wireless access points (the access points you wish to connect).
Set Security
Click Set Security button to set security functions of this wireless connection to improve security. Please refer to chapter 3-2-1-7 for detailed instructions.
When you finished with the settings in this page, you can click ‘Apply button to save changes you made in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard changes. After you click Apply button, youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
You can click Continue to continue on other settings without restart the broadband router, however, the changes you made will not take effect before you restart the broadband router.
3-2-1-6 Universal Repeater
Item Name
Description
Band
Please select the radio band from one of following options (must be the same with the wireless access point you wish to connect):
2.4 GHz (B): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11b wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (N): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11n wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 300Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G): 2.4GHz band, only allows
802.11b and 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps for 802.11b clients, and maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients).
2.4 GHz (G): 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router
In this mode, this broadband router acts as a wireless repeater. It will repeat the signal of the wireless access point you specified, to extend its wireless coverage. The broadband router will still accept wireless clients when in this mode.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
(maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G+N): 2.4GHz Band, Allows
802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11N wireless clients. Its recommends to select this band to maximize compatibility.
ESSID
This is the name of broadband router. You can type any alphanumerical characters here, maximum 32 characters. ESSID is used to identify your own broadband router from others when there are other broadband routers in the same area. Default SSID is default, its recommended to change default ESSID value to the one which is meaningful to you, like myhome, office_room1, etc.
Channel Number
Select the channel number you wish to use; all access points must use the same channel.
Associated Clients
Click Show Active Clients button to show the list of all connected wireless clients. You can click Refresh in new window to get latest list again, or click Close to close the window.
Please note that if you have pop-up blocker installed, you may have to disable it or tell your pop-up blocker to allow the popup window, or you will not be able to see the wireless client list window.
Root AP SSID
Please input the SSID of the wireless access point you wish to extend signal coverage.
Site Survey
Click Select Site Survey and a popup window will appear. All reachable wireless access points will be shown in the window. Select the wireless access point you wish to connect from the list, and click Done’. If the wireless access point you wish to connect is not listed, you can click Refresh to rescan.
If you still cant find the wireless access point you wish to connect, please move the broadband router to the place nearer to the access point you wish to connect.
When you finished with the settings in this page, you can click ‘Apply button to save changes you made in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard changes. After you click Apply button, youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
You can click Continue to continue on other settings without restart the broadband router, however, the changes you made will not take effect before you restart the broadband router.
3-2-2 Set Security
In certain AP working modes, you can enable encryption to improve security level.
When you click Set Security button, the following window will appear:
Please select an encryption method from Encryption dropdown menu, and corresponding setting will appear:
Disabled
Encryption is disabled. Its not recommended to disable encryption because other people may use certain wireless scanner to copy the data transferred over air.
WEP
Item Name
Description
Key Length
There are two types of WEP key length: 64-bit and 128-bit. Using 128-bit is safer than 64-bit’, but will reduce some data transfer performance.
Key Format
There are two types of key format: ASCII and Hex. When you select a key format, the number of characters of key will be displayed. For example, if you select 64-bit as key length, and Hex as key format, youll see the message at the right of Key Format is Hex (10 characters), which means the length of WEP key is 10 characters.
Default Tx Key
You can set up to four sets of WEP key, and you can decide which key is being used by default here. If you dont know which one you should use, select Key 1’.
Encryption Key
Input WEP key characters here, the number of characters must be the same as the number displayed at Key Format field. You can use any alphanumerical characters (0-9, a-z, and A-Z) if you select ‘ASCII key format, and if you select Hex as key format, you can use characters 0-9, a-f, and A-F.
Enable 802.1x Authentication
Check this box to enable 802.1x authentication function. You need a Radius authentication
Select WEP to enable WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) encryption:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
server to perform 802.1x authentication.
Server IP address
Input Radius authentication server’s IP address here.
RADIUS Server Port
Input Radius authentication server’s service port here. Generally its 1812.
RADIUS Server Password
Input the password of Radius server here.
Please click Apply’ to save changes, or click Reset to clear the texts in all fields. If you click Apply’, the following messages will appear:
You can click Continue to back to previous page and continue setting, or click ‘Apply to restart the broadband router so the changes will take effect.
WPA pre-shared key
Item Name
Description
WPA Unicast Cipher Suite
Please select a type of WPA cipher suite. Available options are: WPA (TKIP), WPA2 (AES), and WPA2 Mixed. You can select one of them, but you have to make sure your wireless client support the cipher you selected.
Pre-shared Key Format
Select the type of pre-shared key, you can select Passphrase (8 or more alphanumerical characters, up to 63), or Hex (64 characters of 0-9, and a-f).
Pre-shared Key
Please input the WPA passphrase here.
It’s not recommended to use a word that can be found in a dictionary due to security reason.
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) is also an encryption method and is safer than WEP. Its recommended to use WPA instead of WEP when you need to use encryption to protect your data security.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes, or click Reset to clear the texts in all fields. If you click Apply’, the following messages will appear:
You can click Continue to back to previous page and continue setting, or click ‘Apply to restart the broadband router so the changes will take effect.
WPA RADIUS
Item Name
Description
WPA Unicast Cipher Suite
Please select a type of WPA cipher suite. Available options are: WPA (TKIP), WPA2 (AES), and WPA2 Mixed. You can select one of them, but you have to make sure your wireless client support the cipher you selected.
RADIUS Server IP address
Input the IP address of RADIUS authentication server here.
RADIUS Server Port
Input the port number of RADIUS authentication server here. Most of RADIUS server will use port number 1812 and you can keep using default value.
RADIUS Server Password
Input the password of RADIUS authentication server here.
If you have RADIUS authentication server on your local network, you can authenticate the wireless clients by RADIUS server’s user database. Only authenticated clients can establish wireless connection with this broadband router.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes, or click Reset to clear the texts in all fields. If you click Apply’, the following messages will appear:
You can click Continue to back to previous page and continue setting, or click ‘Apply to restart the broadband router so the changes will take effect.
3-2-3 MAC Address Filtering
Item Name
Description
MAC address
Input the MAC address you wish to add to the MAC address to the table.
Comment
You can input any text here as the comment of this MAC address, like ROOM 2A Computer or anything. You can input up to 16 alphanumerical characters here. This is optional and you can leave it blank, however, it’s recommended to use this field to write a comment for every MAC addresses as a memory aid.
Add
Click ‘Add button to add the MAC address and associated comment to the MAC address filtering table.
Clear
Click Clear to remove the value you inputted in MAC address and comment field.
This function will help you to prevent unauthorized users from connecting to your wireless router; only those wireless devices who have the MAC address you assigned here can gain access to your wireless router. You can use this function with other security measures described in previous section, to create a safer wireless environment. Up to 20 MAC addresses can be assigned.
To enable MAC address filtering, please check Enable Wireless Access Control box in this page, the descriptions of other setting items are listed as follow:
All MAC address entries will be listed in this page:
To delete one or more entries listed here, please check the box of the entry you wish to delete (Under Select), and click Delete Selected button. If you wish to delete all mapping entries, click ‘Delete All’ button.
When you finished with the settings in this page, you can click ‘Apply button to save changes you made in this page, or you can click Cancel to discard changes. After you click Apply button, youll see the following messages:
Please click ‘Apply to save changes you made and restart the broadband router, this requires about 30 seconds and the broadband router will stop responding (this is normal and is not malfunction). You can reconnect to this broadband router and continue on other settings later.
3-2-4 WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Settings
Item Name
Description
Enable WPS
Check this box to enable WPS function, uncheck it to disable WPS.
WPS Status
If the wireless security (encryption) function of
this wireless router is properly set, you’ll see ‘Configured’ message here. If wireless security function has not been set, you’ll see ‘unConfigured’.
Self PIN code
This is the WPS PIN code of this wireless router. This code is useful when you need to build wireless connection by WPS with other WPS-enabled wireless devices.
SSID
The SSID of this wireless router will be displayed here.
Authentication Mode
The wireless security authentication mode of this wireless router will be displayed here.
Passphrase Key
The WPA passphrase will be displayed as asterisk here.
Config Mode
Select the WPS configuration role of this
WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) provides a convenient way to establish the connection between this broadband router and wireless clients. Any WPS-compatible wireless clients can establish secure connection with this broadband router with simple push-button type configuration or PinCode type configuration.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
broadband router.
Registrar: This broadband router will act as WPS registrar and wait for wireless clients to send WPS configuration request.
Enrollee: This broadband router will act as WPS enrollee and send WPS configuration request to other WPS registrar.
Configure via Push Button
Click Start PBC to start Push-Button type WPS configuration (PBC). Please push the WPS push-button on other WPS-compatible network devices to begin WPS configuration.
You can also push the WPS / Reset button located at the back of this broadband router to start PBC without using web configuration interface.
Configure via Client PinCode
Please input the PinCode displayed at the configuration software of WPS-enabled wireless client, and click Start PIN to establish connection with the wireless client.
3-3 Advance Settings
This router provides various network functionalities like QoS and DDNS, and you can configure these functions in ‘Advanced Settings menu.
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