ECS P6BAP-Me User Manual

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Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction ..............................................1
Welcome .......................................................................1
About the Manual..........................................................2
Checklist........................................................................3
Standard Items-------------------------------------------------3
Optional Items--------------------------------------------------3
Recommendations ........................................................3
Features........................................................................4
Quick Installation Table.................................................7
Quick Jumper Setting Reference..................................8
Before You Begin..........................................................10
Static Electricity------------------------------------------------10
Choosing a Case ----------------------------------------------11
How to Set Jumpers ------------------------------------------11
Preparing the Mainboard...............................................13
Mainboard Guide----------------------------------------------13
I/O Ports Side View------------------------------------------- 15
Check the Jumper Settings ---------------------------------15
Install the Mainboard in the Case-------------------------- 18
Connecting Power, Chassis Fan, and Panel------------19
Install Other Hardware..................................................21
Install the Processor------------------------------------------21
Installing a Socket-370 Processor-------------------------22
Install the Memory Modules---------------------------------24
Install a Hard Disk Drive and CD-ROM ------------------25
Installing a Floppy Diskette Drive--------------------------28
Using the Expansion Slots ---------------------------------- 29
Add-in Card Options------------------------------------------31
Install Options and Extension Brackets------------------32
Make the External Connections....................................34
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Important Information
Copyright
This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is protected under international copyright laws, with all rights reserved. Neither this manual, nor any of the material contained herein, may be reproduced without the express written consent of the manufacturer.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, the manufacturer reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of the manufacturer to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Trademark Recognition
Microsoft, MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp. MMX, Pentium, Pentium-II, Pentium-III, Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. VGA, OS/2, PS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines. AMD, K5, K6 are registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices Inc. Cyrix, M1 are registered trademarks of Cyrix Corporation. Other product names used in this manual are the properties of their respective owners and are acknowledged.
Version 1.1
For marketing inquiries: mkt_tpe@ecs.com.tw For technical support: support_tpe@ecs.com.tw Website: http://www.ecs.com.tw
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Appendix 1: Quick Jumper Setting Reference
JP1: Clear CMOS memory jumper
Use this 3-pin jumper to clear all the current data stored in the CMOS memory.
Function Jumper Cap
Normal operation Short pins 1-2 Clear CMOS Short pins 2-3
JP1
1 2 3
JP2: Keyboard power on jumper
Use this 3-pin jumper to enable keyboard power on with hot keys or password.
Function Jumper Cap
Enable keyboard power on Short pins 1-2 Disable keyboard power on Short pins 2-3
JP2
1 2 3
JP3: Audio enable/disable jumper
Use this 3-pin jumper to enable or disable the built-in audio system.
Function Jumper Cap
Enable audio system Short pins 1-2 Disable audio system Short pins 2-3
JP3
1 2 3
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CChhaapptteerr 11:: IInnttrroodduuccttiioon
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Welcome
Congratulations on purchasing the P6BAP-Me mainboard. This mainboard features the latest VIA 82c693A/596B chipset. The mainboard includes a FC-PGA (Plastic Pin Grid Array) PGA370 processor socket. This feature means that you can install the
mainboard with one of the FC-PGA Celerons or Cyrix Joshua processors.
The mainboard is micro-ATX sized and measures 245mm x 220mm. The board includes a built-in sound system, 5 expansion slots including an AGP graphics slot, and a full set of I/O ports. Using this mainboard, you can create the exact system you need. The supported processors cover a wide range of price/performance points so that you can build a system for high performance or low cost.
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CChhaapptteerr 22:: IInnssttaallllaattiioon
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Quick Installation Table
This chapter explains how to successfully install the mainboard into a computer case and build a working system. The installation procedure is as follows:
Quick Jumper Setting Reference
Before you Begin
Preparing the Mainboard
Install Other Hardware
Make the External Connections
Provides a quick reference for the jumper settings on this mainboard.
Provides advice on choosing a case, avoiding static electricity damage, and setting jumpers.
Provides a guide to the mainboard and I/O port locations, full details on the jumper settings, and advice on installing the mainboard in the system case.
Provides guidance on installing essential hardware: processor, memory, hard disk drive, CD-ROM, floppy disk drive, and expansion cards.
Provides advice on using the external I/O ports to install peripheral devices such as a keyboard, a monitor, a mouse, a printer, loudspeakers, and so on.
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CChhaapptteerr 33:: SSeettuup
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About the Setup Utility
This chapter explains how to use and modify the BIOS setup utility that is stored on the mainboard. The setup utility stores data about the mainboard components and the configuration of devices that are connected to it. This information is used to test and initialize components at start-up time and to make sure everything runs properly when the system is operating.
The setup utility is installed with a set of default values. You will probably have to make changes to the setup utility whenever you add new components to your system such as new disk drives. You may be able to generate increased performance by changing some of the timing values in the setup, but this can be limited by the kind of hardware you are using, for example the rating of your memory chips. In certain circumstances, the system may generate an error message that asks you to make changes to the setup utility. This happens when the system finds an error during the POST (Power On Self Test) that it carries out at start up.
Starting the Setup Utility
You can only start the setup utility shortly after the computer has been turned on. A prompt appears on the computer display which says “Press DEL to run Setup”. When you see this prompt, press the Delete key, and the system will start the setup utility and display the main menu of the utility.
Using the Setup Utility
When you start setup, the main menu appears. The main menu of the setup utility shows a list of the options that are available. A highlight shows which option is currently selected. You can use the cursor arrow keys to move the highlight to other options. When an option is highlighted, you can execute the option by pressing the Enter key.
Some options lead to dialog boxes which ask you verify that that you wish to execute that option. You usually answer these dial ogs by typing Y for yes and N for no. Some options lead to dialog boxes which ask for more information. Setting passwords have this kind of dialog box.
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CChhaapptteerr 44:: SSooffttwwaarre
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About the Software
The software for this mainboard is supplied on a CD-ROM. The disk has some folders that can be used by many different mainboards, for example the UTILITY and PERIPHERAL folders. Some folders can only be used by mainboards which have certain brands of chipsets, for example the INTEL and VIA folders. In addition, software that is specifically intended for one kind of mainboard is stored in a folder with the name of that board. The software for this mainboard is stored in the P6BAP-Me folder.
Note: Never try to install software from a folder that is not specified for use wi th your mainboard.
Folders for this Mainboard
For this board, you can install software from the following folders:
Utility Folder
You can use the software in the following sub-folders: AWDFLASH: Software to erase and install new revisions of the
syst em BIOS
DIRECTX5: Software display drivers for Microsoft’s DirectX Rev. 5
specification
PC-CILLIN: Anti-virus software  BITWARE: Software for the built-in fax/modem  GAMUT: Audio rack for the built-in sound system
CMI8X38 Folder
You can use the software from the following sub-folders:
AUDIO: Drivers and software for the built-in audio system  MODEM: Drivers and software for the built-in fax/modem
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Safety Compliance
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruct ions, m a y cause harm f ul inter f erenc e to radio communications. However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. Connect the equipment onto an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Shielded interconnect cables and shielded AC power cable must be employed with this equipment to insure compliance with the pertinent RF emission limits governing this device. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the system’s manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and This device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Canadian Department of Communications
This class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel brouilieur du Canada.
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Peripheral Folder
You can use the software in the following sub-folders: KEYBOARD, CD-ROM, MOUSE: These three folders have drivers
for accessories manufactured by BTC. Some system assemblers
ship these accessori es with complete systems based on this
mainboard.
VIA Folder
ACPI: This folder contains ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power
Interface) drivers for use with the chipset used in this system. AGP: This folder contains AGP graphics drivers for the chipset used
in this system. DMATool: This folder contains bus mastering Ultra DMA drivers for
IDE devices.
IRQ: This folder contains PCI IRQ miniport drivers.  Win9x: This folder contains the IDE driver update for use with
Windows 9x. Win NT: This folder contains the IDE driver update for use with
Windows NT.
GL520SM Folder
Win9x: This folder has hardware monitoring software for Windows
95/98 WinNT: This folder has hardware monitoring software for Windows
NT ver. 4.0
P6BAP-Me Folder
AUDIO, MODEM, MONITOR : These folders are empty. A readme
file directs you to an alternate location with the required software.
Note: Some folders are subdivided into different operating systems such as DOS, Windows 95, Windows NT, and so on. Always make sure that you are installing the correct software for the operating system on your computer. Some folders are also subdivided into different language versions, such as English, French, German and so on.
Note: Before installing any software, always inspect the folder for files named README.TXT, INSTALL.TXT, or something similar. These files may contain important information that is not included in this manual.
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Running the Support CD-ROM
1. Place the disk in your CD-ROM drive. If you are running Windows with Autoplay enabled, the opening screen of the CD appears automatically. Click on READ ME to read the latest instructions.
2. Click on the item BROWSE THE CD TITLE. This uses Windows Explorer to show the contents of the support CD.
3. Double click on a folder to display the sub-folders.
4. Before installing the software, look for a file named README.TXT, or something similar. This file may contain important information to help you install the software cor rec tl y.
5. Some software is installed in separate folders for different operating systems, such as DOS, WIN NT, WIN95/98, and so on. Always log on to the correct folder for the kind of OS you are using.
6. To install the software, you usually execute a file named SETUP.EXE or INSTALL.EXE by double clicking on the filename.
Utility Folder Installation Notes
Award Flash Memory Utility
This utility lets you erase the system BIOS stored on a Flash Memory chip on the mainboard, and lets you copy an updated BIOS to the chip. Take care how you use this program. If you erase the current BIOS and fail to write a new BIOS, or write a new BIOS that is incorrec t, your system will malfunction.
There are three flash memory utilities called AWD66.EXE,
AWD712.EXE and AWD73.EXE. For this mainboard you must use the AWD73.EXE utility. To use the utility, you must be in real-mode DOS
(not the DOS box that is available in Windows 95/98/NT). If you are using WINDOWS 95/98, shut down your computer and select the option Restart in DOS in the shut-down dialog box. If you are running Windows NT, shut down your computer and boot from a DOS diskette temporarily in order to run the flash memory utility.
DirectX5 Drivers
The DirectX drivers are for installation only in Windows 95/98. The directX drivers need to be installed before you install an AGP driver. You may be able to get more up-to-date directX drivers from the Microsoft web site. Start the installation by clicking on the file DX5CORE.EXE.
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PC-Cillin Anti-Virus Utility
Anti-virus software is provided for DOS, for WIN95, and WIN 98. Log on to the appropriate directory for your operating system. For DOS, copy all the files in the DOS folder to your hard disk drive. For Windows 95, log on to the Disk 1 folder and run SETUP. For Windows 98, run SETUP.
CMI8X38 Folder Installati on Notes
Audio Software
This folder has software and drivers for the sound system that is integrated on this mainboard. Drivers are provided for Windows 95/98, Windows NT, and DOS. An MS-WORD format manual is stored in the MANUAL folder.
DOS Installation
Log on to the DOSDRV folder and run the program INSTALL.EXE
Windows 95/98 Installation
Locate the “My computer” icon on the desktop and right mouse click on it, next select “System Management” from the pop-up menu. Select “PCI Multimedia Audio Device”, and click properties, and finally press the “Reinstall Driver” button. Follow the instructions on the screen, and indicate the driver location on the CD-ROM \CMI8X38\AUDIO\W95­98\DRV when prompted.
Windows NT 4.0 Installation
1. Press the "Start" button.
2. Move the highlight to "Settings" and select "Control Panel".
3. Double click on the "Multimedia" icon.
4. Select the "Devices" tab.
5. Press the "Add..." button.
6. Select item "Unlisted or Updated Driver" in the "List of Drivers" list box.
7. Specify the path to the PCI audio NT drivers.
8. Select "C-Media PCI Device" and press the "OK" button.
9. Choose proper I/O or the "OK" button for the default setting.
10. Restart the Windows NT system.
To install the audio applications, log on to the NT4 folder, and then log on to the APPS folder. Run the SETUP program.
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Modem Driver and Software
Install the Modem driver from the sub-folders for Windows 95/98 or Windows NT4.0.
Windows 95/98
The modem is a plug and play device so Windows 95/98 will automatically detect the presence of your modem. When the Plug and Play wizard begins to look for modem drivers, click on the button that says Have Disk and then browse or type in the pathname to the CMI8x58\modem\win9x folder.
Windows NT 4.0
Follow the instructions in the README file in the WINNT4 sub-folder.
VIA Folder Installation Notes
ACPI
Run the "setup" program from the VIA directory to install the proper ACPI (Advanced Configuration & Power Interface) drivers for use with the chipset used in this system.
AGP
Run the "setup" program from the VIA directory to install the proper AGP graphics drivers for the chipset used in this system.
DMATool
Run the Setdma.exe program in this directory to install the bus mastering Ultra DMA tools for IDE devices.
IRQ
Run the "setup" program from the VIA directory to install the proper PCI IRQ miniport drivers for the chipset used in this system.
Win9x
Run the "setup" program from the VIA directory to install the IDE driver updates for use with Windows 9x.
Win NT
Run the "setup" program from the VIA directory to install the IDE driver updates for use with Windows NT.
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GL520SM Folder Installation Notes
This folder has system management monitoring software stored in one Win9x for Windows 95/98, and stored in WinNT for Windows NT4.0. To install the software, log on the to the correct sub-directory for your operating system and then run the files named SETUP.EXE. Follow the screen prompts to complete the installation.
Mainboard (P6BAP-Me) Install ation Notes
All of the sub-folders in this folder are empty, with a short README file giving directions to alternate folders for the appropriate software.
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Some options lead to tables of items that usually have a value on the right side. The value of the first item is highlighted, and you can use the cursor arrow keys to select any of the other values in the table of items. When an item is highlighted, you can change the value by pressing the PageUp or PageDown keys, or the Plus or Minus keys. The PageUp and Plus keys cycle forward through the available values, the PageDown and Minus keys cycle backwards through the values.
When you are in the main menu, you can exit the utilit y b y pressin g the Escape key. You can save the current selections and exit the utility by pressing the F10 key. You can change the color scheme of the utility by pressing the F2 key while holding do wn the Shift key. When you are in one of the options that displays a dialog box, you can return to the main menu by pressing the Escape key.
When you are in an option that displays a table of items, you can return to the main menu by pressing the Escape key. For some items, you can display a help message by pressing the F1 key. You can change the color scheme of the utility by pressing the F2 key while holding down the Shift key. Press F5 to discard any changes you have made and return all items to the value that they held when the setup utility was started. Press F6 to load the displayed items with a standard list of default values. Press F7 to load the displayed items with a high-performance list of default values.
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How to Flash a New BIOS
You can install an updated BIOS for this motherboard that you can download from the manufacturer’s website. New BIOS may provide support for new peripherals, improvements in performance or fixes to address known bugs. Install a new BIOS as follows:
1. Some mainboards have a Flash BIOS jumper that protects the current BIOS from being changed or overwritten. If your mainboard has this jumper, change the setting to allow flashing a new BIOS.
2. Your computer must be running in a real-mode DOS environment, not the DOS window of Windows NT or Windows 95/98. We recommend that you create a new formatted DOS system floppy diskette.
3. Locate the flash memory utility on the support CD-ROM. Its called AWDFLASH.EXE. copy this file to the new system diskette.
4. Copy the new BIOS file that you downloaded from the manufacturer’s website to the newly formatted system diskette.
5. Turn off your computer and insert the newly formatted DOS diskette in your computer’s diskette drive.
6. You might need to run the setup utility and change the boot priority items on the BIOS Features Setup page, to force your computer to boot from the floppy diskette drive first.
7. At the A:\ prompt, after your computer has booted a clean DOS from the diskette, type in the filename AWDFLASH and press Enter.
8. In the opening dialog box, type in the filename of the new BIOS and follow the onscreen directions to flash the new BIOS to the motherboard.
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9. When the installation is complete, remove the floppy diskette from the diskette drive and restart your computer. If your mainboard has a Flash BIOS jumper, don’t forget to reset the jumper to protect the newly installed BIOS from being over writt en.
Standard CMOS Setup Option
This option displays a table of items which defines basic information about your system.
Date and Time
The Date and Time items show the current date and time held by your computer. If you are running a Windows OS, these items are automatically updated whenever you make changes to the Windows Date and Time Properties utility.
Hard Disks Defaults: Auto
These items show the characteristics of hard disk drives on the two available IDE channels. You can automatically install most hard disks using the IDE HDD Auto Detect Option from the main menu. If you find that a drive cannot be automatically detected, you can use these items to select a number, then manually enter the characteristics of the drive. The documentation provided with your drive provides the data you need to fill in the values for CYLS (cylinders), HEAD (read/write heads), and so on. The drive documentation drive may not tell you what value to use under the MODE heading. If the drive is smaller than 528 MB, set MODE to Normal. If the drive is larger than 528 MB and it supports Logical Block Addressing, set MODE to LBA. Very few high-capacity drives do not support Logical Block Addressing. If you have such a drive, you might be
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able to configure it by setting the MODE to Large. If you’re not sure which MODE setting is required by your drive, set MODE to Auto and let the setup utility try to determine the mode automatically.
Drive A and Drive B Default: 1.44M, 3.5 in., None
These items define the characteristics of any diskette drive attached to the system. You can connect one or two diskette drives.
Floppy 3 Mode Support Default: Disabled
Floppy 3 mode refers to a 3.5” diskette with a capacity of 1.2 MB. Floppy 3 mode is sometimes used in Japan.
Video Default: EGA/VGA
This item defines the video mode of the system. This mainboard has a built-in VGA graphics system so you must leave this item at the default value.
Halt On Default: All Errors
This item defines the operation of the system POST (Power On Self Test) routine. You can use this item to select which kind of errors in the POST are sufficient to halt the system.
BIOS Features Setup Option
This option displays a table of items which defines more advanced information about y our system. You can make modifi cations to most of these items without introducing fatal errors to your system.
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CPU Internal Core Speed Default: 233 MHz
Use this item to automatically set up the mainboard for the kind of processor that you have installed. Set this item to the rated internal clock speed of the installed processor. If you set this to Manual, two new items appear: CPU Host Bus Frequency and CPU Frequency.
CPU Host Bus Frequency CPU Core: Bus Freq. Multiple
These items appear if you have set the CPU Internal Core Speed to Manual. Use the CPU Host Bus Frequency to set the system bus frequency for the installed processor (usually 100 MHz or 66 MHz). Then use CPU Frequency to set a multiple. The multiple times the syste m bus must equal the core speed of the installed processor e.g. 3.5 (multiple) x 100 MHz (system bus) = 350 MHz (installed processor clock speed).
CPU Core Voltage Default: Default
This item can be used to a set a core voltage for different kinds of processors. Leave this item at the default value and your system will automatically assign the correct voltage.
CPU Clock Failed Reset Default: Disabled
If this item is enabled, and your system crashes three times because you have overclocked the processor, this item will automatically adjust the speed of the processor to the system bus speed multiplied by tw o.
CIH Buster Protection Default: Enabled Anti-Virus Protection Default: Disabled
When CIH Buster Protection is enabled it provides some protection against viruses that target the system BIOS (particularly the CIH virus)
When Anti-Virus Protection is enabled it provides some protection against viruses which try to write to the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk drive. This item is Enabled as a default . You might need to disable it so that you can install an operating system. We recommend that you enable Anti-Virus Protection as soon as you have installed your disk with an OS.
CPU Internal Cache Default: Enabled
All the processors that can be installed in this mainboard use internal (level 1) cache memory to improve performance. Leave this item at the default value Enabled for better performance.
External Cache Default: Enabled
Most processors that can be installed in this system use external (L2) cache memory to improve performance. The exceptions are older SEPP Celeron CPUs running at 266 or 300 MHz. Enable this item for all but these two processors.
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking Default: Enabled
This item enables or disables ECC (Error Correction Code) checking on the CPU cache memory. We recommend that you leave this item at the default value.
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Processor Number Feature Default: Enabled
Each Pentium-III processor cartridge is installed with a unique processor number. This number may be used for verification in internet transactions and e­commerce. If you prefer not to use or distribute the unique processor number, use this item to suppress the processor number.
Quick Power On Self Test Default: Enabled
You can enable this item to shorten the power on testing and have your system start up a little faster. You might like to enable this item after you are confident that your system hardware is operating smoothly.
Boot From LAN First Default: Enabled
Enable this item if you want your computer to remote boot an operating system from a network server.
Boot Sequence Default: A,C,SCSI
This item defines where the system will look for an operating system, and the order of priority. You can boot an OS from many locations including a SCSI or ZIP drive, a floppy diskette drive or an LS-120 high-capacity diskette drive.
Swap Floppy Drive Default: Disabled
If you have two floppy diskette drives in your system, this item allows you to swap around the assigned drive letters so that drive A becomes drive B, and drive B becomes drive A.
Boot Up NumLock Status Default: Enabled
This item defines if the keyboard Num Lock key is active when your system is started.
Gate A20 Option Default: Normal
This item defines how the system handles legacy software that was written for an earlier generation of processors. Leave this item at the default value.
Memory Parity/ECC Check Default: Disabled
If this item is enabled, it allows the system to use parity checking and ECC (Error Correction Code) to catch errors in system memory.
Security Option Default: Setup
If you have installed password protection, this item defines if the password is required at system start up, or if it is only required when a user tries to enter the setup utility.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop Default: Disabled
This item is designed to overcome some problems that can be caused by some non-standard VGA cards. This board includes a built-in VGA system that does not require palette snooping so you must leave this item disabled.
OS Select For DRAM > 64 MB Default: Non-OS2
This item is only required if you have installed more than 64 MB of memory and you are running the OS/2 operating system. Otherwise, leave this item at the default Non-OS2.
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HDD S.M.A.R.T. capability Default: Disabled
SMART is an industry acronym for Self-monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology. If the documentation of your hard disk states that SMART is supported, you can enable this item.
Report No FDD for WIN 95 Default: Yes
If you are running a system with no floppy drive and using the Windows 95 OS, select Yes for this item to ensure compatibility with the Windows 95 logo certification.
Video BIOS Shadow Default: Enabled
This item allows the video BIOS to be copied to system memory for faster performance.
XXXXX-XXXXX Shadow Default: Disabled
These items allow the BIOS of other devices to be copied to system memory for faster performance.
Chipset Features Option
This option displays a table of items that define critical timing parameters of the mainboard components including the CPU, the memory, and the system logic. Generally, you should leave the items on this page at their default values unless you are very familiar with the technical specifications of your system hardware. If you change the values incorrectly you may introduce fatal errors or recurring instability into your system.
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Bank 0/1 DRAM Timing Default: SDRAM 10ns Bank 2/3 DRAM Timing Default: SDRAM 10ns Bank 4/5 DRAM Timing Default: SDRAM 10ns
These three fields define the speed of the memory chips that you can install in each of the three DIMM slots. For this motherboard, you must install SDRAM memory modules. Select SDRAM 10ns if the memory is rated for 10ns access time, or SDRAM 8ns if the memory is rated for 8ns access time. If you’re not sure, select SDRAM 10ns as a default that ensures reliability.
SDRAM Cycle Length Default: 3 DRAM Clock Default: Host CLK
These two items determine timing parameters for system memory. We recommend that you leave these items at the default value.
Memory Hole Default: Disabled
This item can be used to reserve memory space for some ISA expansion cards that require it.
Read Around Write Default: Disabled Concurrent PCI/Host Default: Disabled
These two items determine how the system organizes read/write operations over the system’s memory and PCI buses. These items are determined by the mainboard chipset so leave these items at the default value.
System BIOS Cacheable Default: Disabled Video BIOS Cacheable Default: Disabled
These items allow the video and/or system BIOS to be cached in memory for faster execution. We recommend that you leave these items at the default value.
Video RAM Cacheable Default: Disabled
This item determines if the system Video RAM can be cached to main memory for faster execution. We recommend that you leave this item at the default value.
I/O Recovery Time Default: Enabled
This item sets timing parameters for legacy 8-bit and 16-bit ISA expansion cards. We recommend that you leave these items at the default value Enabled.
AGP Aperture Size Default: 64M
This item defines the size of the aperture if you use an AGP graphics adapter. It refers to a section of the PCI memory address range used for graphics memory.
AGP-2X Mode Default: Enabled
This item lets you improve performance by doubling the speed of the AGP bus. This function is supported by this mainboard so we recommend that you leave this item at the default value Enabled.
On Board Sound Default: Enabled
Use this item to enable or disable the onboard audio system that is integrated on this mainboard.
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On Board Modem Default: Enabled
Use this item to enable or disable the onboard fax/modem that is integrated on this mainboard.
Auto-Detect DIMM/PCI Clk Default: Enabled
If this item is enabled, the system reduces EMI (electromagnetic interference) by turning off the clock generator signal to DIMM slots or PCI slots that are unoccupied.
Spread Spectrum Default: Disabled
When this item is enabled, it can significantly reduce the EMI (electrical magnetic interference) that your system generates. However, it can cause timing critical devices, such as SCSI host adapters, to malfunction. We recommend that you leave this item at the default value.
Current CPU Temp., Current System Temp., etc.
If you are using the hardware monitoring features of this system, you can use these items to set thermal and electrical parameters for the sys tem .
Power Management Setup Option
This option displays items which let you control the system power management. Modern operating systems take care of much of the power management. This mainboard supports ACPI (advanced configuration and power interface). This system supports three power-saving modes; doze mode, standby mode, and suspend mode. Standby mode uses less power than doze mode and suspend mode uses the least power.
Power Management Timeouts
The power-saving modes can be controlled by timeouts. If the system is inactive for a time, the timeouts begin counting. If the inactivity continues so that the timeout period elapses, the system enters a power-saving mode. If any item in the list of PM Events is Enabled, then any activity on that item will restart the timeout counters.
Wake Up Calls
If the system is suspended, or has been powered down by software, it can be resumed by a wake up call that is generated by incoming traffic to a modem or LAN card, or a fixed alarm on the system realtime clock.
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Power Management Default: User Define
This item acts like a master switch for the power-saving modes and hard disk timeouts. If this item is set to Max Saving, doze and suspend mode, will occur after a short timeout. If this item is set to Min Saving, doze and suspend mode will occur after a longer timeout. If the item is set to User Define, you can insert your own timeouts for the power-saving modes.
PM Control by APM Default: Yes
Windows 95 and 98 have built-in power management capabilities called APM (Advanced Power Management). When you enable this item, you allow the APM routines in Windows to operate on your system.
Video Off After Default: Suspend
This option defines the level of power-saving mode required in to power down the video display. As a default, the video powers down in suspend mode.
Video Off Method Default: DPMS Support
This item defines how the video is powered down to save power. As a default, this is set to DPMS support (display power management software).
MODEM Use IRQ Default: 3
Use this item to assign an IRQ (Interrupt Request Line) to the modem that is integrated on this mainboard.
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Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN Default: Instant-Off
Under ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power management Interface) you can create a software power down. In a software power down, the system can be resumed by Wake Up Alarms. This item lets you install a software power down that is controlled by the normal power button on your system. If the item is set to Instant-Off, then the power button causes a software power down. If the item is set to Delay 4 Sec. Then you have to hold the power button down for four seconds to cause a software power down.
HDD Power Down Default: Disabled
You can set this item to Disabled, or a selection of timeouts from 1 to 15 minutes. The hard disk drive will power down if the selected timeout passes without any activity on the hard disk.
Doze Mode Default: Disabled
If you have selected User Define for the Power Management item, you can set this item to Disabled, or a selection of timeouts from 10 seconds to 1 hour. The system will go into the power-saving doze mode if the selected timeout passes without any system activity.
Suspend Mode Default: Disabled
If you have selected User Define for the Power Management item, you can set this item to Disabled, or a selection of timeouts from 10 seconds to 1 hour. The system will go into the power-saving suspend mode if the selected timeout passes without any system activity.
VGA Default: Off
If this item is set to On, any activity on the graphics system will resume the system from a power-saving mode and/or reset the power-saving mode timeout counters.
LPT & COM Default: LPT/COM
Select None, or either LPT or COM or both. If LPT and/or COM is selected, any activity on the system’s parallel port (LPT) and/or serial ports (COM) will resume the system from a power-saving mode and/or reset the power-saving mode timeout counters.
HDD & FDD Default: Off
If this item is set to On, any activity on the hard disk drive or floppy disk drive will resume the system from a power-saving mode and/or reset the power-saving mode timeout counters.
DMA/master Default: Off
If this item is set to On, any activity on the system’s DMA (Direct Memory Access) channels will resume the system from a power-saving mode and/or reset the power-saving mode timeout counters.
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Resume by Ring/Alarm Default: Disabled
If you enable this item, the incoming calls to a fax/modem or incoming traffic to a netork adapter can resume the system from a power-saving mode. You might have to make a hardware connection on the system mainboard in order to implement this feature.
Resume by Alarm Default: Disabled
If you enable this item, you can use the Date and Timer items which appear to install your system with an alarm time and date on the system’s realtime clock. When the alarm time is reached, the system will resume from a power-saving mode.
Primary INTR Default: On
If you enable this item you can use the list of interrupt options that appears below to determine the effect that each interrupt can have on the system power management. If you set this item to OFF, then the interrupts have no effect on system power management.
IRQ3 (COM2)….IRQ15 (Reserved)
These items appear if Primary INTR is set to ON. For each interrupt request line, you can set it to Disabled, Primary or Secondary. If it is set to disabled, the IRQ has no effect on system power management. If it is set to Secondary, activity on the IRQ can reset the power-saving mode timeout counters. If it is set to Primary, acivity on the IRQ can reset the power-saving mode timeout counters and resume the system from a power saving mode.
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PNP/PCI Configuration Option
This option displays a table of items that configures how PNP (Plug and Play) and PCI expansion cards operate in your system.
PNP OS Installed Default: No
If you install a Plug and Play operating system such as Windows 95 or 98, you can set this item to Yes. When set to Yes you can use the Device Manager utility in the OS to make changes to the configuration of expansion cards.
Resources Controlled By Default: Manual
If you cannot get an expansion card to work properly, you might be able to solve the problem by setting this item to Manual, and defining the characteristics of the card in the new items that appear. If you change this item to Manual, the display will list a series of items that allow you to define the assignments of the system interrupt lines (IRQs) and Direct Memory Access (DMA) channels. As a default, these items are set to PCI/ISA PnP. If you install an ISA-bus card that does not support PNP, and it requires a special IRQ and DMA, you can modify the list of assignments. Change the values of the IRQ and DMA that are required by the ISA card to Legacy ISA.
Reset Configuration Data Default: Disabled
If you enable this item and restart the system, any PnP configuration data stored in the BIOS setup is cleared from memory. New updated data is created.
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CPU to PCI Write Buffer Default: Enabled PCI Dynamic Bursting Default: Enabled PCI Master 0 WS Write Default: Enabled PCI Delay Transaction Default: Enabled PCI#2 Access #1 Retry Default: Disabled
All of these five items determine how the system carries out read/write operations over the PCI bus. These items are determined by the system hardware and chipset, so you should leave these items at the manufacturer’s defaults.
AGP Master 1 WS Write Default: Enabled AGP Master 1 WS Read Default: Disabled
These two items determine how the system carries out read/write operations over the AGP bus. These items are determined by the system hardware and chipset, so you should leave these items at the manufacturer’s defaults.
Assign IRQ for USB Default: Enabled
If this item is enabled, an IRQ will be assigned to the system’s USB ports.
Assign IRQ for VGA Default: Enabled
If this item is enabled, an IRQ will be assigned to the PCI VGA graphics system.
Load BIOS Defaults Option
This option opens dialog box that lets you install BIOS defaults for all appropriate items in the whole setup utility. Press the Y key and then Enter to install the defaults. Press the N key and then Enter to not install the defaults. The BIOS defaults place no great demands on the system and are generally stable. If your system is not functioning correctly, try installing the BIOS defaults as a first step in getting your system working properly again. If you only want to install BIOS defaults for a specific option, select and display that option, and then press the F6 key.
Load Optimum Settings Option
This option opens dialog box that lets you install optimum defaults for all appropriate items in the whole setup utility. Press the Y key and then Enter to install the defaults. Press the N key and then Enter to not install the defaults. The setup defaults place demands on the system that may be greater than the performance level of the components, such as the CPU and the memory. You can cause fatal errors or instability if you install the setup defaults when your hardware does not support them. If you only want to install setup defaults for a specific option, select and display that option, and then press the F7 key.
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Integrated Peripherals Option
This option displays a list of items which defines the operation of some peripheral items on the system’s input/output ports.
OnChip IDE Channel0 Default: Enabled OnChip IDE Channel0 Default: Enabled
Use these items to enable or disable the primary (channel0) and secondary (channel1) IDE channels that are integrated on this mainboard.
IDE Prefetch Mode Default: Enabled
Prefetching can improve access to IDE devices. Enable this item if your IDE devices support prefetching.
IDE HDD Block Mode Default: Enabled
Block mode transfers can improve the access to IDE devices. Enable this item if your IDE devices support block mode transfers.
IDE Primary Master PIO Default: Auto IDE Primary Slave PIO Default: Auto IDE Secondary Master PIO Default: Auto IDE Secondary Slave PIO Default: Auto
Each IDE channel supports a master device and a slave device. These four items let you assign which kind of PIO (Programmed Input/Output) is used by IDE devices. You can choose Auto, to let the system auto detect which PIO mode is best, or you can install a PIO mode from 0-4.
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IDE Primary Master UDMA Default: Auto IDE Primary Slave UDMA Default: Auto IDE Secondary Master UDMA Default: Auto IDE Secondary Slave UDMA Default: Auto
Each IDE channel supports a master device and a slave device. This motherboard supports UltraDMA. UltraDMA technology provides faster access to IDE devices. If you install a device which supports UltraDMA, change the appropriate item on this list to Auto. You may have to install UltraDMA drivers supplied with this motherboard in order to use an UltraDMA device.
Init Display First Default: PCI Slot
Use this item to define if your graphics adapter is installed in one of the PCI slots.
Power On Function Default: Hot KEY KB Power ON Password Default: Enater Hot Key Power ON Default: Ctrl-F12
The Power On Function item allows you to power on the system by several options. If you choose Password, you can use the item KB Power On Password to install a power on password. If you set it to Hot Key, you can then use the item Hot Key Power On to choose which hot keys are installed. Alternatively you can choose to power on the system using the Mouse Left or Mouse Right button. When Button Only is selected you can only power the system on by using the power button on the case. Keyboard 98 allows you to use a power button integrated on a windows 98 log compliant keyboard.
KBC input clock Default: 8 MHz
This item sets the clock speed for the keyboard controller. Leave this item at the default value of 8 MHz.
Onboard FDC Controller Default: Enabled
Use this item to enable or disable the floppy disk controller that is built into this mainboard.
Onboard Serial Port 1 Default: 3F8/IRQ4
This item lets you disable the built-in serial port 1, or enable it by assigning an I/O address and an Interrupt Request Line (IRQ).
Onboard Serial Port 2 Default: 2F8/IRQ3
This item lets you disable the built-in serial port 2, or enable it by assigning an I/O address and an Interrupt Request Line (IRQ).
UART Mode Select Default: IrDA
This item defines the operation of serial port 2. In the Normal setting, serial port 2 is assigned to the external COM2 connector. If you have installed an optional infrared port, you must change the setting of this item to one of the Infrared settings (usually IrDA or FIR). These settings will disable the external COM2 serial port connector and assign the resources to the infrared device.
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UART2 Duplex Mode Default: Half RxD, TxD Active Default: Hi,Lo IR Transmission delay Default: Enabled
If you have selected an IR mode in UART Mode Select, use these items to configure the operation of the IR port.
Onboard Parallel Port Default: 378/IRQ7
This item lets you disable the built-in parallel port, or enable it by assigning an I/O address and an Interrupt Request Line (IRQ).
Parallel Port Mode Default: ECP + EPP
This item defines the operation of the parallel port. It can be set to SPP (standard parallel port). If you are connected to a parallel device that supports the higher­performance EPP (enhanced parallel port) or the ECP (extended capabilities port) make the appropriate changes to this item.
ECP Mode Use DMA Default: 3 EPP Mode Select Default: EPP1.7
These items may not be active depending on the settings you have installed for the parallel port. If the items are active, use them to assign a DMA channel to the ECP mode parallel port, and a mode type to the EPP parallel port.
PWRON After PWR-Fail Default: Off
If you turn this item ON, the system will attempt to restart any time the power supply has been unexpectedly interrupted.
OnChip USB Default: Enabled
Use this item to enable or disable the USB ports that are integrated in this mainboard.
USB Keyboard Support: Default: Disabled
Enable this item if you plan on using a keyboard that operates through a USB port.
Supervisor and User Password Settings
This item can be used to install a password. To install a password, follow these steps:
1. Highlight the item Password Settings on the main menu and press Enter.
2. The password dialog box appears.
3. If you are installing a new password, carefully type in the password. You cannot use more than 8 characters or numbers. The password will differentiate between upper case and lower characters. Press Enter after you have typed in the password. If you are deleting a password that is already installed just press Enter when the password dialog box appears.
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4. The system will ask you to confirm the new password by asking you to type it in a second time. Carefully type the password again and press Enter, or just press Enter if you are deleting a password that is already installed.
5. If you typed the password correctly, the password will be installed.
IDE HDD Auto Detection Option
This item automatically detects and installs any hard disk drives installed on the primary and secondary IDE channel. Most modern drives can be detected. If you are using a very old drive that can’t be detected, you can install it manually using the Standard CMOS Setup option.
Setup will check for two devices on the primary IDE channel and then two devices on the secondary IDE channel. At each device, the system will flash an N in the dialog box. Press Enter to skip the device and proceed to the next device. Press Y, then Enter to tell the system to auto-detect the device.
Save And Exit Setup Option
Highlight this item and press Enter to save the changes that you have made in the setup utility and exit the setup program. When the Save and Exit dialog box appears, press Y to save and exit, or press N to return to the setup main menu.
Exit Without Saving Option
Highlight this item and press Enter to discard any changes that you have made in the setup utility and exit the setup program. When the Exit Without Saving dialog box appears, press Y to discard changes and exit, or press N to return to the setup main menu.
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Quick Jumper Setting Reference
If you are familiar with most of the material in this chapter, you can begin preparing the mainboard for installation by using this quick reference to begin setting the jumpers. A detailed description of the jumper setting appears later in this chapter.
JP1: Clear CMOS memory jumper
Use this 3-pin jumper to clear all the current data stored in the CMOS memory.
Function Jumper Cap
Normal operation Short pins 1-2 Clear CMOS Short pins 2-3
JP1
1 2 3
JP2: Keyboard power on jumper
Use this 3-pin jumper to enable keyboard power on with hot keys or password.
Function Jumper Cap
Enable keyboard power on Short pins 1-2 Disable keyboard power on Short pins 2-3
JP2
1 2 3
JP3: Audio enable/disable jumper
Use this 3-pin jumper to enable or disable the built-in audio system.
Function Jumper Cap
Enable audio system Short pins 1-2 Disable audio system Short pins 2-3
JP3
1 2 3
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JP4: Set System Bus Frequency to 100 MHz
Use this 3-pin jumper to set the system bus frequency. In the normal setting, the system automatically selects the correct frequency according to the kind of processor installed. In the Force 100 MHz setting, the system uses a 100 MHz system bus even if the processor is designed to operate with a 66 MHz bus.
Function Jumper Cap
Normal operation Short pins 1-2 Force 100 MHz Short pins 2-3
JP4
1 2 3
JP5: Set System Bus Frequency to 133 MHz
Use this 3-pin jumper to set the system bus frequency. In the normal setting, the system automatically selects the correct frequency according to the kind of processor installed. In the Force 133 MHz setting, the system uses a 133 MHz system bus even if the processor is designed to operate with a 100 MHz bus.
Function Jumper Cap
Normal operation Short pins 1-2 Force 133 MHz Short pins 2-3
JP5
1 2 3
Note: When both JP4 and JP5 have the 2-3 pins shorted, the board is set to force a 66 MHz FSB processor to run on a 133 MHz system bus.
JP6: Select Celeron or Joshua Processor for Socket-370
Use this 2-pin jumper set to select the processor type you are using in the PGA370 processor socket. If the pins are open, the Socket-370 is set for use with the Intel Celeron processor. If the pins are shorted, the Socket-370 is set for use with the Cyrix Joshua processor.
Function Jumper Cap
Intel Celeron Open pins 1-2 Cyrix Joshua Short pins 1-2
JP6
1 2
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Before You Begin
Before you begin to install your P6BAP-Me mainboard, take some precautions to ensure that you avoid the possibility of damage to the product from static electricity. Ensure too that you are installing the mainboard into a suitable case.
Static Electricity
In adverse conditions, static electricity can accumulate and discharge through the integrated circuits and silicon chips on this product. These circuits and chips are sensitive and can be permanently damaged by static discharge.
If possible wear a grounding wrist strap clipped to a safely
grounded device during the ins ta lla tio n.
If you don’t have a wrist strap, discharge any static by touching
the metal case of a safely grounded device before beginning the installation.
Leave all components inside their static-proof bags until they are
required for the installation procedure.
Handle all circuit boards and electronic components carefully.
Hold boards by the edges only. Do not flex or stress circuit boards.
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Choosing a Case
The mainboard complies with the specifications for the micro-ATX system case, although it can also be installed in most full-size ATX case designs. The micro-ATX specifications include a maximum size of 9.6” x
9.6” (244mm x 244mm), a reduced number of expansion slots, and
support for a smaller power supply unit. Some features on the mainboard are implemented by cabling connectors
on the board to indicators and switches on the system case. Ensure that your case supports all the features required. The P6BAP-Me mainboard can support one or two floppy diskette drives and four enhanced IDE drives. Ensure that y our case has sufficient power and space for all the drives that you intend to install.
The mainboard has a set of I/O ports on the rear edge. Ensure that your case has an I/O template that supports the I/O ports and expansion slots.
How to Set Jumpers
A jumper consists of two or more pins mounted on the mainboard. Some jumpers might be arranged in a series with each pair of pins numbered differently. Jumpers are used to change the electronic circuits on the mainboard. When a jumper cap is placed on two jumper pins, the pins are SHORT. If the jumper cap is removed (or placed on just a single pin) the pins are OPEN.
OPEN
SHORT
This illustration shows a 2-pin jumper. When the jumper cap is placed on both pins, the jumper is SHORT. If you remove the jumper cap, or place the jumper cap on just one pin, the jumper is OPEN.
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This illustration shows a 3-pin jumper. The jumper cap is placed on pins 2 and 3, so this jumper setting is SHORT PINS 2-3.
This illustration shows the same 3-pin jumper. The jumper cap is placed on pins 1 and 2, so this jumper setting is SHORT PINS 1-2.
In this manual, all the jumper illustrations clearly show the pin numbers. When you are setting the jumpers, make sure that the jumper caps are placed on the correct pins to select the function or feature that you want to enable or disable.
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Preparing the Mainboard
A
A
Mainboard Guide
Use the following illustration and key to identify the components on your mainboard.
DIMM1
DIMM2
CPUFAN1
JP6
DIMM3
MDM1
SPDIF1
JP3
JP2
SIR1
CD IN1 CD IN2
Socket-370
TX1
SIDEBAND1
GP1
PCI1 PCI2 PCI3
ISA1
LED1
JP5
JP4
FDD1
IDE2
IDE1
CASEFAN1
JP1
WOL1
WOM1
PANEL1
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Key to Mainboard Components
Component Description
ISA1 8/16-bit ISA expansion slot
PCI 1, 2, 3 3 x 32-bit PCI expansion slot
AGP1 Slot for AGP graphics adapter
SOCKET-370 Socket for Intel FC-PGA Celeron or Cyrix
Joshua processor
DIMM1, 2, 3 Slots for 168-pin memory modules
FDD1 Connector for floppy disk drives
IDE1, IDE2 Primary and secondary IDE channels
ATX1 Connector for ATX power supply
SIR1 Connector for optional IR port
PANEL1 Panel connector for switches and indicators
CPUFAN1 Power connector for CPU cooling fan
CASEFAN2 Power connector for case cooling fan
CD IN1 Audio connector for optional CD-ROM drive CD IN2 Auxiliary audio connector for optional CD-ROM
drive
SPDIF1 In/Out connector for 24-bit digital audio
MDM1 Connector for fax/modem adapter card
SIDEBAND1 SB-Link connector for PCI Sound Blaster cards
WOL1 Wake up connector for network adapter
WOM1 Wake up connector for fax/modem card
JP1 Clear CMOS memory jumper JP2 Keyboard power on jumper JP3 Onboard audio enable/d isabl e jumper JP4 Set system bus frequency jumper (100MHz) JP5 Set system bus frequency jumper (133MHz) JP6 Set CPU type for Socket-370
LED1 Power LED
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I/O Ports Side View
KBMPS2
USB1
COM1
Key to I/O Ports
Component Description
KBMPS2 PS/2 port for pointing device (upper port)
PS/2 port for keyboard (lower port)
LPT1 External parallel port JS1 (Upper) External game/MIDI port JS1 (Lower) Audio jacks for (left to right) line out, line in,
microphone COM2 External serial port 2/4 COM1 External serial port 1/3
USB1 Two stacked Univ ersal Serial Bus ports
Check the Jumper Settings
LPT1
JS1
COM2
JS1
JP3
JP2
JP6
JP5
JP4
JP1
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Check all the mainboard jumpers to ensure that the board is configured correctly.
JP1: Clear CMOS Memory Jumper
This jumper lets you erase the system setup settings that are stored in CMOS memory. You might need to erase this data if incorrect settings are preventing your system from operating. To clear the CMOS memory, turn off the system, disconnect the power cable from the mainboard, and short the appropriate pins for a few seconds.
JP1
1
Function Jumper Cap
Normal Operation Short pins 1-2
2
Clear CMOS Short pins 2-3
3
JP2: Keyboard Power On Jumper
This jumper lets you use a typed-in password as a power switch to turn your system on. If you enable this property, you need to define the password or the hot keys using the setup utility. See Chapter 3 for more information.
JP2
Function Jumper Cap
Enable keyboard power on Short pins 1-2 Disable keyboard power on Short pins 2-3
1 2 3
JP3: Audio System Enable/disabl e Jumpe r
This 3-pin jumper can be used to enable or disable the onboard audio system. If you prefer to install a different audio system on a third party expansion card, you must disable the onboard audio in order to free up resources for the alternate sound card.
Function Jumper Cap
Enable audio system Short pins 1-2 Disable audio system Short pins 2-3
1 2 3
JP3
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JP4: Set System Bus Frequency
Use this 3-pin jumper to set the system bus frequency. In the normal setting, the system automatically selects the correct frequency according to the kind of processor installed. In the Force 100 MHz setting, the system uses a 100 MHz system bus even if the processor is designed to operate with a 66 MHz bus.
JP4
1 2 3
Function Jumper Cap
Normal Operation Short pins 1-2 Force 100 MHz Short pins 2-3
JP5: Set System Bus Frequency
Use this 3-pin jumper to set the system bus frequency. In the normal setting, the system automatically selects the correct frequency according to the kind of processor installed. In the Force 133 MHz setting, the system uses a 133 MHz system bus even if the processor is designed to operate with a 100 MHz bus.
Function Jumper Cap
Normal Operation Short pins 1-2 Force 133 MHz Short pins 2-3
1 2 3
JP5
Note: When both JP4 and JP5 have the 2-3 pins shorted, the board is set to force a 66 MHz FSB processor to run on a 133 MHz system bus.
JP6: Select Celeron or Joshua Processor for Socket-370
Use this 2-pin jumper set to select the processor type you are using in the PGA370 processor socket. If the pins are open, the Socket-370 is set for use with the Intel Celeron processor. If the pins are shorted, the Socket-370 is set for use with the Cyrix Joshua processor.
JP6
Function Jumper Cap
1
Intel Celeron Open pins 1-2 Cyrix Joshua Short pins 1-2
2
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Install the Mainboard in the Case
The mainboard is drilled with a series of holes. Most system cases have mounting brackets installed in the case which correspond to the holes in the mainboard. You can secure the mainboard in the system case by placing the mainboard over the mounting brackets and driving screws through the mainboard into the mounting brackets.
Note: Do not overtighten the screws as this can stress the mainboard.
The illustration below shows the mainboard installing in a standard desktop case.
Power Supply Unit
Drive Cage
I/O Template
Expansion Slots
The illustration below shows the mainboard installing into a tower-type case.
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Power Supply Unit
Drive Cage
I/O Template
Expansion Slots
Connecting Power, Chassis Fan, and Panel
After you have installed the mainboard into the system case, connect the chassis fan (if your case has one) to the power supply CASEFAN1on the mainboard. Then connect the case switches and indicators to the PANEL1 connector on the mainboard.
ATX1
CASEFAN1
PANEL1
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Power Connector
Locate the power cable from the case power supply unit and plug it into the ATX1 power connector.
Chassis Fan
If your case has a cooling fan installed, plug the cable from the fan into the mainboard fan power supply CASEFAN1.
Panel Connector
The mainboard PANEL1 connector has a standard set of switch and indicator connectors that are commonly found on ATX system cases. Use the illustration below to make the correct connections to the case switches and indicators.
PANEL1
SMI 19-20
HDD LED 15-16
KeyLock 8-10
Power LED 2-4-6
22 21
Power SW 21-22 Reset SW 17-18
Green LED 13-14
Speaker 1-3-5-7
2 1
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Install Other Hardware
Start installing the essential hardware required to get your system started.
Install the Processor
This mainboard has a Socket-370 processor socket. To choose a processor, you need to consider the performance requirements of the system and also the price of the processor. Performance is based on the processor design, the clock speed and system bus frequency of the processor, and the quantity of internal cache memory and external cache memory. Higher clock speeds and larger amounts of cache memory deliver greater performance.
About Socket-370 Processors
The socket-370 supports the FC-PGA Intel Celeron and Cyrix Joshua processor.
Intel FC-PGA Celeron
FC-PGA stands for Flip Chip Plastic Pin Grid Array. This is a description of the square plastic package that the processor is embedded in. The FC-PGA Celeron is identical to the SEPP Celeron, except for the external packaging. FC-PGA Celerons run at clock speeds from 300 MHz through to 533 MHz. All the current FC-PGA Celerons operate over a 66 MHz system bus. The FC-PGA Celeron is less expensive than a SEPP Celeron with the same clock speed.
Cyrix Joshua
The new Cyrix FC-PGA Joshua processor also fits into the Socket-370. The Joshua will include a 256K on-chip L2 cache, which runs at full processor speed. It is the first non-Intel chip to plug into the same socket as a Celeron.
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Installing a Socket-370 Processor
To install the mainboard with a FC-PGA Celeron processor, follow the steps below.
Locate the Socket-370 and CPUFAN1
Socket-370
CPUFAN1
Pin-1 corner
Locking lever
1. On the mainboard, locate the socket-370 and CPUFAN1.
2. On the socket-370, pull the locking lever away from the socket to unhook it and then raise the locking lever to the upright position.
3. Identify the pin-1 corner on the socket-370 and the pin-1 corner on the processor. The socket pin-1 corner is adjacent to the handle of the locking lever. The processor pin-1 corner is beveled.
4. Matching the pin-1 corners, drop the processor into the socket. No force is required and the processor should seat into the socket easily.
5. Swing the locking lever down and hook it under the latch on the edge of the socket. This locks the processor in place.
6. Locate the power cable on the heatsink/cooling fan assembly that is attached to the top of the processor.
7. Plug the power cable into the CPUFAN1 power supply on the mainboard.
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Power cable
CPUFAN1
Processor & heatsink/cooling fan assembly
The mainboard must be configured to deliver the correct clock speed and the correct system bus for the kind of processor that you have installed. You can do this by using the system setup utility. The first time you start the system, immediately enter the setup system and make the appropriate settings. Usually, you can automatically configure the CPU by using the BIOS Features page of the setup utility. See Chapter 3 for more information.
Note: When using the Cyrix Joshua processor, make sure to adjust jumper JP6 to the proper setting.
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Install the Memory Modules
For this mainboard, you must use 168-pin 3.3V non-buffered Dual In-line Memory Modules (DIMMs). The memory chips must be standard or registered SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory). The memory bus can run at 66 MHz or 100 MHz. If your processor operates over a 100 MHz system bus, you must install PC-100 memory that also operates over a 100 MHz bus. If you install a processor that operates over a 66 MHz bus, you can install memory chips that operate at 66 MHz.
You must install at least one memory module. You can install the module in any one of the three DIMM slots. Each module may be installed with up to 256 MB of memory so the maximum capacity is 768 MB. The mainboard supports memory chips that have EC (Error Correction) or ECC (Error Correction Code).
1. Locate the DIMM slots on the mainboard.
Memory module
Locking latches
DIMM3
2. The DIMM slots are keyed with notches and the DIMMs are keyed with cut-outs so that they can only be installed correctly. Check that the cut-outs on the module edge connector match the notches in the slot.
3. Push the latches on each side of the DIMM slot down.
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DIMM2
DIMM1
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4. Install the DIMM module into the slot and press it carefully but firmly down so that it seats correctly. The latches at either side of the slot will be levered upwards and latch on to the edges of the DIMM when it is installed correctly.
Install a Hard Disk Drive and CD-ROM
This section describes how to install IDE devices such as a hard disk drive and a CD-ROM drive.
Note: Ribbon cable connectors are usually keyed so that they can only be installed correctly on the device connector. If the connector is not keyed make sure that you match the pin-1 side of the cable connector with the pin-1 side of the device connector. Each connector has the pin-1 side clearly marked. The pin-1 side of each ribbon cable is always marked with a red stripe on the cable.
About IDE Devices.
Your mainboard has a primary IDE channel interface (IDE1) and a secondary IDE interface (IDE2). The mainboard ships with one IDE ribbon cable which supports one or two IDE devices. All IDE devices have jumpers or switches which can be used to set the IDE device as MASTER or SLAV E.
If you install two IDE devices on one cable, you must make sure that one device is set to MASTER and the other device is set to SLAVE. The documentation of your IDE device explains how to do this.
If you want to install more than two IDE devices, obtain a second IDE cable and you can add two more devices to the secondary IDE channel. If there are two devices on the cable, make one MASTER and one SLAVE.
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Installing a Hard Disk Drive
1. Install the hard disk drive into the drive cage in your system case.
2. Plug the IDE cable into the primary IDE channel on the mainboard IDE1.
3. Plug one of the connectors on the IDE cable into the IDE connector on the back edge of the hard disk drive. It doesn’t matter which connector on the cable that you use. Make sure that you have the pin-1 side of the cable matched with the pin-1 side of the connector.
4. Plug a power cable from the case power supply unit into the power connector on the back edge of the hard disk drive.
5. When you first start up your system, go immediately to the setup utility and use the IDE Hard Disk Auto Detect feature to configure the IDE devices that you have installed. See Chapter three for more information.
IDE connector
IDE ribbon cable
IDE2
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IDE1
Hard disk drive
Power connector
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Installing a CD-ROM Drive
1. Install the CD-ROM drive into the drive cage in your system case.
2. Plug the IDE cable into the primary IDE channel on the mainboard IDE1.
3. Plug one of the connectors on the IDE cable into the IDE connector on the back edge of the CD-ROM drive. It doesn’t matter which connector on the cable that you use. Make sure that you have the pin-1 side of the cable matched with the pin-1 side of the connector.
4. Plug a power cable from the case power supply unit into the power connector on the back edge of the CD-ROM drive.
5. Use the audio cable provided with the CD-ROM drive to connect the audio connector on the rear edge of the CD-ROM drive to the one of the two CD IN connectors on the motherboard.
6. When you first start up your system, go immediately to the setup utility and use the IDE Hard Disk Auto Detect feature to configure the IDE devices that you have installed. See Chapter three for more information.
Power connector
IDE connector
Audio connector
CD-ROM drive
IDE ribbon cable
IDE2
CD IN1 & CD IN2
IDE1
Hard disk drive
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Installing a Floppy Diskette Drive
The mainboard has a floppy diskette drive interface and it ships with a diskette drive ribbon cable that supports one or two floppy diskette drives. You can install a 5.25” drive or a 3.5” drive with various capacities. The floppy diskette drive cable has one type of connector for a 5.25” drive and another type of connector for a 5.25” drive.
1. Install the floppy diskette drive into the drive cage in your system case.
2. Plug the diskette drive cable into the diskette drive interface on the mainboard FDD1.
3. Plug one of the connectors on the diskette drive cable into the data connector on the back edge of the floppy diskette drive. Make sure that you have the pin-1 side of the cable matched with the pin-1 side of the connector.
4. Plug a power cable from the case power supply unit into the power connector on the back edge of the diskette drive.
Power connector
Data connector
FDD ribbon cable
Floppy diskette drive
FDD1
5. When you first start up your system, go immediately to the setup utility and use the Standard page to configure the floppy diskette drives that you have installed. See Chapter three for more information.
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Using the Expansion Slots
This mainboard has several expansion slots. You can install add-in cards into these slots to add new features to your system. In order to get your system started, you must install an add-in graphics adapter. The mainboard has three kinds of expansion slots.
AGP Slot: The AGP slot can be used to install a graphics adapter that has the AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) interface.
PCI Slots: The PCI slots can be used to install add-in cards that have the 32-bit PCI (Peripheral Components Interconnect) interface.
ISA Slot: The ISA slot can be used to install add-in cards that have the legacy 8/16-bit ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) interface.
Note: The third PCI slot PCI3 is shared with the ISA slot ISA1. This means that you may use either one of these slots, but you cannot use both of them at the same time.
AGP1
PCI2
PCI1
PCI3
ISA1
1. Before installing an expansion card, check the documentation for the card carefully. If the card is not Plug and Play, you may have to manually configure the card before installation.
2. Select which expansion slot you are going to use for your add-in card.
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3. In the system case, remove the blanking plate from the slot in the system case that corresponds to the expansion slot that you are going to use.
4. Position the edge connector of the add-in card over the expansion slot. Position the metal bracket of the card in the empty slot in the system case.
5. Install the edge connector of the add-in card into the expansion slot. Press down quite firmly so that you are sure that the edge connector is correctly seated in the slot.
6. Secure the metal bracket of the card in the empty slot in the system case with a screw.
7. For some add-in cards, for example graphics adapters and network adapters, you have to install drivers and software before you can begin using the add-in card.
Add-in card metal bracket
PCI Add-in card
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Edge connector
PCI Slot
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Add-in Card Options
The mainboard has some features that can be used by some ty pes of add-in cards.
SIDEBAND1
If you have installed a PCI Sound Blaster add-in card, you can use the cable provided with the card to plug into the SIDE BAND 1 con nec tor on the mainboard. This circuit solves some problems that can occur when you use your system to play legacy computer games that run in the DOS real-mode environment.
WOL1: Wake on LAN
If you have installed a network adapter (LAN adapter), you can use the cable provided with the card to plug into the WOL1 connector on the mainboard. This is the Wake On LAN feature, When your system is in a power–saving mode, any traffic through the network will automatically resume the system. You must enable this item using the Power Management page of the setup utility. See Chapter three for more information.
WOM1: Wake on Modem
If you have installed a fax/modem add-in card, you can use the cable provided with the card to plug into the WOM1 connector on the mainboard. This is the Wake On Modem feature, When your system is in a power–saving mode, an incoming call will automatically resume the system. You must enable this item using the Power Management page of the setup utility. See Chapter three for more information.
SIDEBAND1
WOL1
WOM1
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Install Options and Extension Brackets
On this mainboard you can install an optional infrared port. In order to use the built-in fax modem you must install the fax/modem extension bracket. If you have a 24-bit digital audio device, you can connect it to the SPDIF digital audio connect or .
Infrared Port and Digital Audio
SIR1
SPDIF1
1. If you want to install an optional serial infrared port, connect the cable from the optional IR port to the IR connector on the mainboard.
2. After you have connected the cable, secure the option to the appropriate place on your system case.
Note: An infrared port uses some of the same resources as the built-in fax/modem and the second serial port. If you have installed the infrared port, you might have to use your system’s device manager to reallocate resources between the infrared port and the fax/modem or second serial port. You might not be able to run both devices at the same time.
Use the SPDIF1 In/Out connector to connect a digital audio extension bracket to your system. If you have CD-ROM drive or DVD drive with digital output, you can use an internal digital audio cable to connect the digital audio output of the drive to the input pins of the SPDIF1 connector. The input pins are marked with a white box in the illustration.
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Fax/modem Extension Bracket
MDM1
The fax/modem extension bracket is supplied with this mainboard.
1. Locate the MDM1 fax/modem connector on the mainboard.
2. Remove the expansion slot blanking plate from the system chassis that is adjacent to the fax/modem connector.
3. Install the fax/modem extension bracket on to the MDM1 connector as shown below. The RJ11 Line and Telephone sockets on the bracket are positioned in the expansion slot with the removed blanking plate.
Line and Tel RJ11 sockets
MDM1 fax/modem connector
Fax/modem extension bracket
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Make the External Connections
After you have installed the mainboard, make the connections to the external ports.
KBMPS2
USB1
LPT1
COM1
JS1
COM2
JS1
1. KBMPS2 is a stack of two PS/2 mini-DIN ports. The upper port can be used by a PS/2 mouse or pointing device. The lower port can be used by a PS/2 keyboard.
2. LPT1 is a parallel port that can be used by printers or other parallel communications devices. The system identifies the parallel port as LPT1.
3. The upper 15-pin port JS1 is a game/MIDI port. You can use this port to connect a joystick or a MIDI device to your system
4. The lower part of JS1 is three a udio jacks. The left si de jack is for a stereo line out signal. The middle jack is for a stereo line in signal. The right side jack is for a microphone.
5. COM2 is a serial port that can be used by serial devices such as a mouse, a fax/modem and so on. This serial port is identified by the system as COM2/4.
6. COM1 is a serial port that can be used by serial devices such as a mouse, a fax/modem and so on. This serial port is identified by the system as COM1/3.
7. USB1 is a stack of two Universal Serial Bus ports. Use these ports to connect to USB devices.
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This chapter contains the following information: About the Manual explains how the information in this manual is
organized
Checklist comprises a list of the standard and optional components
that are shipped with this mainboard
Recommendations lists some Do’s and Don’ts from the
manufacturer to help ensure reliability and performance from this product
Features highlights the functions and components that make this
one of the best value mainboards on the market
About the Manual
The manual consists of the following chapters:
Introduction
Use the Introduction Chapter to learn about the features of the mainboard, and the checklist of items that are shipped with the package.
Installation
Use the Installation Chapter to learn how to install the mainboard and get your system up and running.
Setup
Use the Setup Chapter to configure the mainboard for optimum performance.
Software
Use the Software Chapter to learn how to use the software drivers and support programs that are provided with this mainboard.
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Checklist
Compare the contents of your mainboard package with the standard checklist below. If any item is missing or appears damaged, please contact the vendor of your mainboard package.
Standard Items
1 x P6BAP-Me Mainboard
 
1 x Cable/Bracket Pack
Diskette drive ribbon cable DMA 66 IDE drive ribbon cable
This User’s Manual
 
Software Support CD-ROM Disc
Optional Items
V.90 Fax/modem module
Recommendations
This mainboard automatically determines the CPU clock frequency and system bus frequency for the kind of processor that you install. You may be able to change these automatic settings by making changes to jumpers on the mainboard, or changing the settings in the sy stem setup utility. We strongly recommend that you do not overclock the mainboard to run processors or other components faster than their rated speed.
Overclocking components can adversely affect the reliability of the system and introduce errors into your system. Overclocking can permanently damage the mainboard by generating excess heat in components that are run beyond the rated limits.
Components on this mainboard can be damaged by discharges of static electricity. Handle the board carefully holding it by the edges. Don’t flex or stress the circuit board. Keep the board in its static-proof packing until you are ready to install it. Follow the static guidelines given at the beginning of chapter 2.
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Features
The key features of this mainboard are the advanced VIA 82c693A/596B chipset, and the support for FC-PGA processors. You can choose to develop a low-cost value system or a high-performance workstation.
Support for FC-PGA Celeron and Cyrix Joshua Processors
This mainboard support two kinds of processors FC-PGA Celerons, and Cyrix FC-PGA Joshua processors.
The new generation FC-PGA Celeron processors ship in the familiar square plastic package, and they install in a Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket called a Socket-370. The new Celeron processors are close to Pentium-II performance because they include a level-2 cache memory of 128K. However, they operate over a 66 MHz system bus and they currently ship at clock speeds of up to 533 MHz.
The new Cyrix FC-PGA Joshua processor also fits into the Socket-370. The Joshua will include a 256K on-chip L2 cache, which runs at full processor speed. It is the first non-Intel chip to plug into the same socket as a Celeron.
Assemblers can choose the processor they need to meet performance or price targets. You can configure the system for any of the supported processor clock speeds using the BIOS setup utility. It is not necessary to set switches or jumpers.
Three DIMM Memory Slots
The board has three DIMM slots for the installation of 168-pin, 3.3V standard or registered SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory) memory modules. The system supports memory that has built­in error correction (EC), error correction code (ECC), or has no error correction.
The DIMM slots support PC-100 (100 MHz) and PC-133 (133 MHz) memory modules. You can install one, two or three modules. Each memory module can hold a maximum capacity of 256 MB of standard SDRAM chips so max imum memory capacity is 768 MB.
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Optimized Chipset
This board uses the VIA 82c693A/596B chipset. The 82c693A forms the north bridge and supports system buses of 66, 100 and 133 MHz. It is AGP Rev. 1 compliant and supports 3.3v AGP devices operating over a 66/133 MHz bus. The memory bus supports the fastest access (X-1-1-1) for both 66, 100 and 133 MHz operation. The board is compliant with PCI Rev.2.1 operating at 33 MHz. Five PCI Bus masters are supported. The south bridge is provided by the 82c596B. This chip supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Po wer Interf ac e) Rev 1.0, onboard PCI IDE channels, USB ports, and a System Management Bus for OS control and configuration of devices.
This new VIA chipset is designed to lower cost of performance, by offering a cheap solution to using the latest range of processors, while offering a clear upgrade path to the future generation of 133 MHz processor types. This chipset makes the evolutionary move from PC100 to PC133, increasing the speed of the system and memory buses from 100 MHz to 133 MHz. The 133 MHz memory interface also opens the door to a wide range of PC133 memory devices now on the market.
This latest VIA chipset supports an asynchronous memory bus architecture, and provides the option of 66/10, 100/66, 100/133 and 133/100 MHz CPU and memory bus combinations. By supporting 66/100/133 CPU bus and memory settings, this chipset is a highly scaleable choice for end users building Celeron or Joshua level systems.
Built-in PCI 3D Sound
The CMI 8738 is a single chip solution for PCI-bus 3D audio. The chip provides Sound Blaster 16-bit-compatible audio, plus support for Microsoft’s DirectSound 3D specification and Aureal A3D interface. The sound ports include jacks for speak ers, mic rophone and ster eo in, and a game/MIDI port. The audio system supports full duplex operation and drivers are available for WIN 95/98/2000 and WIN NT 4.0. The audio system can output sound to 4 loudspeakers and also supports SPDIF 24-bit digital sound input and output.
Optional Built-in Communications
The mainboard has an integrated fax/modem connector. As an option, you can purchase a fax/modem extension bracket which connects the line and telephone RJII sockets to the board. The fax/mode m supports the V.90 protocol that allows transmissions at up to 56Kbps and is fully compatible with earlier transmission and error correction standards. It supports automatic fall back and caller ID.
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Expansion Options
Although this is a micro-ATX board, it has a generous allocation of expansions slots. One AGP slot is available for the installation of an Accelerated Graphics Port graphics adapter. Three 32-bit PCI slots can be used by PCI expansion cards. One legacy 8/16-bit ISA slot can be used by ISA cards. The ISA slot is shared with one of the PCI slots. This means that you can use either the ISA slot or the PCI slot, but you cannot use both at the same time.
Integrated I/O
The board has a comprehensive set of integrated I/O ports. The I/O port array features PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports, a parallel port, two USB ports, two serial ports, a monitor port, a game/MIDI port, and three audio jacks. Optionally, you can use the built-in mainboard header to add in an infrared port. The mainboard has two PCI-IDE channels and a floppy disk drive interface.
Hardware Monitoring
The mainboard is installed with an integrated hardware monitoring system. Using this system and the monitoring software supplied with the board, users and system administrators can monitor critical parameters such as the CPU temperature, the fan speeds and so on. Hardware monitoring helps maintain the system and reduce maintenance costs and downtime.
Keyboard Power On Feature
Using the system BIOS setup program, you can configure the system to turn on using a keyboard-typed password. A green keyboard is not required.
Programmable Firmware
The mainboard incl udes Award BIOS that allows BIOS setting of CPU parameters. The fully programmable firmware enhances the system features and allows users to set power management, CPU and memory timing, LAN and modem wake-up alarms, and so on. The firmware can also be used to set parameters for different processor clock speeds so that you don’t need to change mainboard jumpers and switches.
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JP4: Set System Bus Frequency to 100 MHz
Use this 3-pin jumper to set the system bus frequency. In the normal setting, the system automatically selects the correct frequency according to the kind of processor installed. In the Force 100 MHz setting, the system uses a 100 MHz system bus even if the processor is designed to operate with a 66 MHz bus.
Function Jumper Cap
Normal operation Short pins 1-2 Force 100 MHz Short pins 2-3
JP4
1 2 3
JP5: Set System Bus Frequency to 133 MHz
Use this 3-pin jumper to set the system bus frequency. In the normal setting, the system automatically selects the correct frequency according to the kind of processor installed. In the Force 133 MHz setting, the system uses a 133 MHz system bus even if the processor is designed to operate with a 100 MHz bus.
Function Jumper Cap
Normal operation Short pins 1-2 Force 133 MHz Short pins 2-3
JP5
1 2 3
Note: When both JP4 and JP5 have the 2-3 pins shorted, the board is set to force a 66 MHz FSB processor to run on a 133 MHz system bus.
JP6: Select Celeron or Joshua Processor for Socket-370
Use this 2-pin jumper set to select the processor type you are using in the PGA370 processor socket. If the pins are open, the Socket-370 is set for use with the Intel Celeron processor. If the pins are shorted, the Socket-370 is set for use with the Cyrix Joshua processor.
Function Jumper Cap
Intel Celeron Open pins 1-2 Cyrix Joshua Short pins 1-2
JP6
1 2
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Panel Connector
The mainboard PANEL1 connector has a standard set of switch and indicator connectors that are commonly found on ATX system cases. Use the illustration below to make the correct connections to the case switches and indicators.
PANEL1
SMI 19-20
HDD LED 15-16
KeyLock 8-10
Power LED 2-4-6
22 21
Power SW 21-22 Reset SW 17-18
Green LED 13-14
Speaker 1-3-5-7
2 1
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Chapter 3: Setup .........................................................35
About the Setup Utility...................................................35
Starting the Setup Utility------------------------------------- 35
How to Flash a New BIOS ---------------------------------- 37
Standard CMOS Setup Option......................................38
BIOS Features Setup Option........................................39
Chipset Features Option ...............................................42
Power Management Setup Option................................44
PNP/PCI Configuration Option......................................48
Load BIOS Defaults Option...........................................49
Load Optimum Settings Option.....................................49
Integrated Peripherals Option.......................................50
Supervisor and User Password Settings......................52
IDE HDD Auto Detection Option...................................53
Save And Exit Setup Option..........................................53
Exit Without Saving Option...........................................53
Chapter 4: Software ....................................................54
About the Software........................................................54
Folders for this Mainboard ............................................54
Running the Support CD-ROM.....................................56
Utility Folder Installation Notes .....................................56
CMI8X38 Folder Installation Notes...............................57
Audio Software------------------------------------------------- 57
Modem Driver and Software-------------------------------- 58
VIA Folder Installation Notes.........................................58
GL520SM Folder Installation Notes..............................59
Mainboard (P6BAP-Me) Installation Notes...................59
Appendix 1: Quick Jumper Setting Reference.........60
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