Echo Bear Cat 73554 User Manual

OWNER OPERATORS MANUAL
Models
73525
5" Towable Chipper /
Shredder with
Discharge Blower
73554
5" PTO Chipper /
Crary Company
A Division of TerraMarc Industries
237 12th St. NW • P.O. Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078-0849
(701)282-5520 • FAX: (701)282-9522
Shredder with
Discharge Blower
Manual P/N 13436-00
Rev . 10/00
Companion to P/N 13437-00
Before you Begin
DEAR BEAR CAT CUSTOMER,
Thank you for purchasing a Crary Bear Cat Chipper Shredder. The Bear Cat Chipper Shredder is designed, tested, and manufactured to give years of dependable performance. To keep your Chipper Shredder operating at peak efficiency , it is necessary to adjust it correctly and make regular inspections. The following pages will assist you in the operation and maintenance of your machine. Please read and understand this manual before operating the chipper.
If you have any questions or comments about this manual, please call us toll-free at 1-800­247-7335.
If you have any questions or problems with your chipper, please call or write your local factory­authorized Bear Cat dealer.
PLEASE SEND US YOUR WARRANTY CARD
A warranty card is included in your owner's kit packaged with your chipper shredder. Please take the time to fill in the information requested on the card. When you send your completed card to us, we will register your machine and start your coverage under our limited warranty .
How to Contact
Bear Cat
A
DDRESS
Crary Bear Cat
237 NW 12th Street
PO Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078
P
HONE
800-247-7335 701-282-5520
Fax: 701-282-9522
E
MAIL
opesales@crary.com
service@crary.com
EMISSION INFORMATION
WARNING
WARNING TO ALL CALIFORNIA AND OTHER STATES OPERATING OUTDOOR POWER EQUIPMENT
Under California Law and under the laws of several other states you are not permitted to operate an internal combustion engine using hydrocarbon fuels on any forest covered, brush covered or grass covered land or on land covered with grain hay or other
flammable agricultural crop, without an engine spark arrester in continuous effective working order.
The engine on your power equipment, like most outdoor power equipment, is an internal combustion engine that burns gasoline, a hydrocarbon fuel. Therefore, your power equipment must be equipped with a spark arrester muffler in continuous effective working order. The spark arrester must be attached to the engine exhaust system in such a manner that flames or heat from the system will not ignite flammable material.
Failure of the owner/operator of the equipment to comply with this regulation is a misdemeanor under California law, and may also be a
H
OURS
M-F, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Central Time
violation of other state and or federal regulations, laws, ordinances, or codes. Contact your local fire marshal or forest service for specific information about what regulations apply in your area.
The standard muffler installed on the 25 HP engine is not equipped with a spark arrester. One must be added before use if this machine is intended to be used in an area where a spark arrester is required by law. Contact the local authorities if these laws apply to you. See your authorized engine dealer for spark arrester options.
Contents
Section Description Page
SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TION .....................................................................................1
REPLACEMENT P ARTS .............................................................................................1
THE SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL ..................................................................................2
BEFORE OPERA TING ................................................................................................2
1 SAFETY ......................................................................................................................2
BEFORE OPERA TING ................................................................................................3
OPERA TION SAFETY ................................................................................................. 3
PTO SAFETY ..............................................................................................................5
TOWING SAFETY .......................................................................................................5
BA TTERY SAFETY .....................................................................................................6
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE SAFETY..................................................................6
SAFETY DECAL LOCA TIONS (MODEL 73525) ........................................................... 7
SAFETY DECAL LOCA TIONS (MODEL 73554) ........................................................... 9
2 ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................................... 11
MODEL # 73525 ASSEMBL Y INSTRUCTIONS:......................................................... 11
MODEL # 73554 ASSEMBL Y INSTRUCTIONS:.........................................................13
3 FEA TURES AND CONTROLS ................................................................................... 14
FEA TURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION ........................................................ 14
DESCRIPTION OF OPERA TION................................................................................14
CHIPPING OPERA TION ............................................................................................ 14
SHREDDING OPERA TION ........................................................................................ 14
FEA TURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION ........................................................ 15
USE OF CONTROLS................................................................................................. 16
FEA TURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION ........................................................ 17
DESCRIPTION OF OPERA TION................................................................................17
CHIPPING OPERA TION ............................................................................................ 17
SHREDDING OPERA TION ........................................................................................ 17
FEA TURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION ........................................................ 18
USE OF CONTROLS................................................................................................. 19
4 OPERA TION ............................................................................................................. 20
ST ARTING TOWABLE MODELS (FILLING THE T ANK) ............................................. 20
ST ARTING TOW ABLE MODELS ............................................................................... 20
ST ARTING INSTRUCTIONS: PTO MODELS .............................................................. 21
CHIPPING GUIDE ..................................................................................................... 22
SHREDDING GUIDE ................................................................................................. 22
5 SERVICE & MAINTENANCE ..................................................................................... 23
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................................................................... 23
GREASING ............................................................................................................... 24
PTO DRIVELINE LUBRICA TION ................................................................................ 26
SHARPENING CHIPPER BLADES ........................................................................... 27
SETTING CHIPPING BLADE CLEARANCE ............................................................... 28
REPLACING SHREDDER KIT ...................................................................................29
CLEANING PLUGGED ROTOR ................................................................................. 29
REMOVING ROTOR..................................................................................................30
REPLACING DRIVE BELTS (T OWABLE MODELS) .................................................. 30
REPLACING DRIVE BEL TS (PTO MODELS) ............................................................ 31
TRAILER SERVICE TIPS .......................................................................................... 31
ADDITIONAL SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE TIPS .................................................. 31
TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................................ 32
SPECIFICA TIONS ..................................................................................................... 34
BOL T TORQUE REQUIREMENTS.............................................................................36
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
Always give your dealer the serial number of your Crary Bearcat Chipper Shredder when ordering parts, requesting service or any other information.
The serial number decal for Model # 73525 is located at the top of the machine (See Fig. # 1). The serial number decal for Model # 73554 is located at the left rear of the machine (See Fig. # 2). Please record the Serial number in the space provided below and on the warranty and registration card.
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove igni­tion key , disconnect the PTO driveline from the source providing power or disconnect the driveline from the chipper shredder and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before obtaining serial number, servicing, adjusting or repairing.
Fig. 2 Serial number decal location (Model # 73554)
YXXXXX
Fig. # 3 Serial number decal
Fig. 1 Serial number decal location (Model # 73525)
Serial Number ________________________
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Only genuine Bearcat replacement parts should be used to repair the machine. Bearcat replacement parts are available from your Bearcat Dealer. To obtain prompt, efficient service, remember to give the Dealer the correct part description and serial number of the machine.
Please be sure to provide the following information:
1. The SERIAL NUMBER of your Machine.
2. The P ART NUMBER of the part.
3. The PAR T DESCRIPTION.
4. The QUANTITY needed.
Page 1Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
1
Safety
Section
THE SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used in this Owner / Operator’s Manual and on your machine to alert you to potential hazards. Whenever you see this symbol, read and obey the safety message that follows it. Failure to obey the safety message could result in personal injury , death or property damage
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
BEFORE OPERATING
1. Read this Owner / Operator’s manual and the separate Engine Owner’s manual carefully before op­erating this equipment. Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of this equipment.
2. Before inspecting or servicing any part of the machine, stop engine, wait for all parts to stop moving, and dis­connect spark plug wire. Remove key or key tool from key switch. Be aware that rotating blades slow down gradually after engine is shut off.
3. Keep safety decals clean and leg­ible. Replace missing or illegible safety decals.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury .
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury .
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury .
4. Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operating decals on this equipment and on any of it’s attach­ments or accessories.
5. Do not allow children or any per­son unfamiliar with the use of the unit to use this machine.
6. Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children. Keep bystanders at least 50 feet (15 meters) away from the area of opera­tion.
7. Do not run this equipment in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust con­tains carbon monoxide gas, a deadly poison that is odorless, colorless, and tasteless. Do not operate this equip­ment in or near buildings, windows, or air conditioners.
8. Always use an approved fuel con­tainer. Do not remove gas cap or add fuel when engine is running. Add fuel to a cool engine only .
9. Do not fill fuel tank indoors. Keep open flames, sparks, smoking mate­rials, and other sources of combus­tion away from fuel.
10. Do not operate this machine if you are under the influence of alcohol, medications, or substances that can affect your vision, balance, and judge­ment. Do not operate if tired or ill. Y ou must be in good health to operate this machine safely .
Page 2 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
BEFORE OPERATING
13. Use only in daylight or good artifi­cial light.
14. Never use without proper guards in place.
16. Avoid wearing loose fitting cloth­ing. Never operate this machine wear­ing clothing with drawstrings that could wrap around or get caught in the ma­chine.
Safety
17. Check that all screws, nuts, bolts, and other fasteners are properly se­cured before starting the machine. Check all screws, nuts, bolts, and other fasteners for proper tightness to ensure everything is in proper work­ing condition once every 10 hours of operation.
18. Keep all guards, deflectors, and shields in place and in good working condition.
15. Wear safety glasses at all times while operating this machine. One pair of safety glasses is provided.
OPERATION SAFETY
1. Do not allow hands, or any part of body or clothing, inside the feeding chamber, discharge chute, or near any moving part.
DANGER
Keep hands, feet and clothing out of inlets and discharge openings while machine is operating to avoid serious personal injury .
WRONG
2. Check the cutting chamber to verify it is empty before starting the machine.
3. Exclude pieces of metal, rocks, bottles, cans, and other foreign objects when feeding chipable material into the machine.
4. Shut off engine immediately if the cutting mechanism strikes any foreign object or the machine starts making an unusual noise or vibrating. Allow the machine to stop completely . After machine stops:
A. Inspect for damage. B. Replace or repair any
damaged parts. C. Check for and tighten any loose parts.
5. Do not allow processed material to build up in the discharge area; this may prevent proper discharge and can result in kickback of material through the feed opening.
19. Do not transport or move machine while the machine is running.
6. Stand clear of the discharge area when operating this machine.
7. Keep your face and body back from the feed opening.
WARNING
Material can kickup or shift suddenly and cause serious injury or death.
• Wear eye, and hearing protection.
• Stand to the side of the feed chute.
• Release and stand away from the material after feed roller starts pulling material into chipper or shredder.
8. Do not climb onto chipper shred­der feed chutes or frame when oper­ating. Do not overreach. Keep proper balance and footing at all times.
9. Keep the engine clear of debris and other accumulations.
WRONG
Page 3Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Safety
10. Do not tamper with the engine gov­ernor settings on the machine; the governor controls the maximum safe operating speed and protects the en­gine and all moving parts from dam­age caused by over speed.
11. Setting up your chipping site so you are not endangered by traffic and the public is not endangered by your work is critical for safety. Take great care to provide adequate warning by way of signage and coning, if divert­ing vehicles or pedestrian traffic is necessary.
soon as the vehicle is stopped. Avoid sudden traffic stoppage or lane diver­sion. Do not allow pedestrians to walk through the work area. Ensure chips or dust do not blow into traffic, parked cars, or pedestrians.
WARNING
Failure to maintain proper fasten­ing torque (20 ft. lbs.) on chipper blade bolts may result in severe damage to the chipper and / or per­sonal injury .
14. Shut off engine and allow machine to stop completely before clearing de­bris if the machine becomes clogged.
15. On electric start models, discon­nect cables from battery before doing any inspection or service.
12. A well-prepared traffic plan includes parking off the highway whenever pos­sible. Cone the work area as
13. Check the bolts on the following for correct torque every 10 hours of op­eration:
1. Chipper shredder rotor as­sembly bearings (80 ft lbs).
2. Chipper blades (use 5/16” X 1” Grade 8 bolts) (20 ft lbs).
3. Shredder Knives (36 In lbs).
16. Rotate the discharge tube to face the opposite direction of the towing vehicle before towing. This prevents the discharge tube from projecting over the trailer wheels and striking for­eign objects.
Page 4 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
PTO SAFETY
Safety
1. Read and follow instructions on PTO safety decals.
2. Stay alert and pay attention when PTO chipper is operating.
3. Keep bystanders, especially chil­dren, away from PTO driveline.
4. Connect 3 pt. hitch pins and snap pins, connect PTO driveline, and have leg stand solidly on the ground.
5. Check the driveline to ensure it is attached securely to the tractor.
7. Keep hands, feet, and clothing away from all PTO drive parts.
8. Do not clean, lubricate, or adjust the PTO shaft when it is running.
9. Clothing worn by operator must be fairly tight. Never wear loose fitting jackets, shirts, or pants when working around the PTO. Tie long hair back or put under a cap.
10. Keep hydraulic hoses, electric cords, chains, and other items from contacting the driveline.
12. Do not exceed the recommended 540 RPM PTO operating speed.
13. When this equipment is stopped for servicing, inspection, storage, or to change an accessory, make sure to disengage PTO and shut off tractor engine.
14. To move the unit: shut off the PTO, lift 3 pt. hitch.
WARNING
Recommended tractor PTO horse­power is 15 HP to 45 HP. Use of these units on tractors above 45 PTO horsepower may cause belt and machine damage in overload conditions.
6. Keep guards and shields in place at all times while operating. Disengage tractor PTO and shut off engine before removing guards or shields.
TOWING SAFETY
1. Rotate the discharge tube to face the opposite direction of the towing vehicle before towing. This prevents the discharge tube from projecting over the trailer wheels and striking for­eign objects.
2. Connect hitch safety chains. Tighten and secure trailer hitch bolts. Do not attempt to tow the trailer if ve­hicle is not equipped with a 2” ball.
3. Maximum towing speed is 55 MPH. Inflate tires to manufacturers specs as stated on the tire sidewall. Check
1 1. Make sure the tractor is in neutral or park and PTO is disengaged be­fore starting the tractor.
wheel lug bolts periodically to ensure they are tight and secure.
4. Make sure the jack stand on trailer is in the UP position to clear the ground during towing. Place the jack stand on a level surface and secure it in the DOWN position before use.
5. Never allow passengers to ride on the chipper chute while the vehicle is moving, whether the chipper is run­ning or not.
6. Shut off fuel supply to engine when towing.
7. Disconnect spark plug wire when towing.
Page 5Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Safety
BATTERY SAFETY
1. Improper use and care of the bat­tery on electric start models can re­sult in serious personal injury or prop­erty damage. Always observe the fol-
ANTIDOTE-Internal: Drink large quan­tities of water or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg or vegetable oil. Call a physician immediately .
lowing safety precautions:
ANTIDOTE-Eye Contact: Flush with
• Poison/Danger - Causes Severe Burns. The battery contains sulfuric
water for 15 minutes. Get prompt medi-
cal attention. acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Keep out of reach of children.
• The battery produces explosive
gases. Keep sparks, flame or ciga­ANTIDOTE-External Contact: Flush immediately with lots of water.
rettes away . Ventilate area when charg-
ing battery. Always wear safety
goggles when working near battery .
DANGER / POISON
FLUSH EYES IMMEDIATELY
SHIELD EYES EXPLOSIVE GASES CAN CAUSE BLINDNESS OR INJURY
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. DO NOT TIP. KEEP VENT CAPS TIGHT AND LEVEL.
NO
• SPARKS
• FLAMES
• SMOKING
SULFURIC ACID CAN CAUSE BLINDNESS OR SEVERE BURNS
WITH WATER
GET
MEDICAL HELP FAST
• The battery contains toxic materi­als. Do not damage battery case. If case is broken or dam-aged, avoid con­tact with battery contents. Neutralize acid spills with a baking soda and wa­ter solution. Properly dispose of a dam­aged or worn-out battery . Check with local authorities for proper disposal methods.
• Do not short circuit battery . Severe fumes and fire can result.
• Before working with electrical wires or components: disconnect battery ground (negative) cable first. Discon­nect positive cable second. Reverse this order when reconnecting battery cables.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE SAFETY
1. Shut off machine and disconnect the spark plug wire when this equip­ment is stopped for service, inspec­tion, storage, or to change an acces­sory . Disconnect battery .
NOTE
See engine owners manual or con­tact the engine manufacturer for engine safety instructions and de­cals.
2. Replace any missing or unread-
able safety decals. Refer to the parts
manual for part numbers when order-
ing safety decals from an area Bear
Cat dealer.
3. Store the machine out of reach of
children and where fuel vapors will not
reach an open flame or spark. Drain
the fuel and dispose of it in a safe man-
ner for storage periods of three
months or more.
4. Allow machine to cool before stor­ing in a enclosure.
5. Never store this machine with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark, or where ignition sources are present such as hot water and space heaters, furnaces, clothes dryers, stoves, electric motors etc.
Page 6 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 73525)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog for this machine. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
P/N 12172
P/N 12169
P/N 16558
P/N 16085
WARNING
Guards and shields are removed for illustrative purposes only; do not op­erate without guards and shields in place and functioning properly .
P/N 17423
P/N 12175
P/N 12173
P/N 12174
P/N 12010
P/N 12250
P/N 17837
Page 7Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 73525)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog for this machine. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
P/N 12173
P/N 16558
P/N 17837
P/N 17846
P/N 12183
P/N 16551
P/N 12175
Page 8 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 73554)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog for this machine. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
WARNING
Guards and shields are removed for illustrative purposes only; do not op­erate without guards and shields in place and functioning properly .
DANGER
ROTATING CUTTI N G BL ADES
KEEP HANDS AND FEET OUT OF INLET AND DISCHARGE OPENIN GS WH IL E MACHINE IS OPERATING TO AVOID SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY. ST OP ENGINE. REM OVE SPARK PLUG WIR E AND ALLOW MACHINE TO COME TO A COMPLETE STOP BEFORE CLEARING OBSTRUCTIONS OR MAKI NG ADJUSTMENTS.
P/N 17837
PN 17837
P/N 17423
P/N 12175
P/N 12010
P/N 12250
P/N 12174
P/N 12173
P/N 17846
P/N 16558
P/N 12175
P/N 17837
Page 9Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 73554)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog for this machine. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
P/N 12169
P/N 16558
P/N 12173
P/N 12168P/N 16033
Page 10 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
2
Assembly
Section
MODEL # 73525 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS:
STEP 1: ATTACH THE TRAILER WHEELS
1. Hold one wheel to a hub and align the wheel lug holes with the hub lug holes.
2. Thread the lug bolts into the holes and tighten to 75 ft. lbs. Follow a star pattern when tightening lug bolts.
3. Repeat for the remaining wheel.
STEP 2: ATTACH THE HITCH
1. Insert the adjustable hitch into the hitch channel on the trailer bottom.
2. Insert a 3/8 x 3-1/2" bolt through the bolt hole in the adjustable hitch.
3. Secure with a washer and nut.
4. Place the jack stand on the side of the hitch and secure with the snap pin.
STEP 3: ATTACH THE SHREDDER CHUTE EXTENSION TRAY
1. Attach the shredder chute with the supplied four 5/16” X 3/4” carriage bolts, 5/16 nylock nuts and 5/16” flat washers.
STEP 4: ATTACH THE BLOWER DISCHARGE TUBE
1. Attach the blower discharge tube to the mounting flange on the chipper frame.
2. Slide the tube into the flange and tighten the bolts to secure it.
3. Install the second half of the clamp to the tube and flange.
STEP 5: ATTACH THE CHIPPER EXTENSION
(MUST BE INST ALLED TO MEET EUROPEAN REQUIREMENTS)
1. Slide the chipper extension into the chipper chute aligning the mounting holes.
2. Secure using four 5/16 X 3/4” car­riage bolts, 5/16” nylock nuts and 5/ 16 flat washers.
4. Grease the chute to allow free ro­tation. Rotate the tube 360 degrees and lock it in place with the handle to make sure it is mounted correctly.
Page 11Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Assembly
STEP 6: ADD MOTOR OIL TO ENGINE
IMPORTANT
Motor oil must be added to the en­gine before it is started. The proce­dure for adding oil is explained in the owners manual that came with your engine.
STEP 7: INSTALL THE BATTERY
1. The machine may or may not have been shipped with a battery depend­ing on you area. If you did not recieve a battery with your machine, you will need to purchase one.
Use a Battery that meets or exceeds the following specifications:
Battery, Category, Lawn and Gar­den BCI Group Size U1 200-250 CCA 7-3/4” X 5-3/16” X 7-5/16” Suggested Source: Exide Cutting Edge, T ype GT-H
If you recieved a battery with your ma­chine, proceed to the next step.
Charging Times:
T emperature over 60° F 3 amperes for 4 Hours.
T emperature under 60° F 3 amperes for 6 Hours.
W ARNING
T o avoid sparks and a possible ex­plosion or fire due to a short circuit:
• Do not touch the positive (+) bat­tery terminal and any surrounding metal with tools, jewelry or other metal objects.
• When installing battery cables, connect positive (+) cable first and negative (-) cable last.
1. The machine was shipped without oil in the engine. Fill the engine crank­case with the amount of oil specified in the engine owners manual.
IMPORTANT
DO NOT A TTEMPT TO STAR T THE ENGINE A T THIS TIME. Wait until you have read the complete start­ing instructions in the Operation Section of this Manual.
NOTE
The battery that was shipped with your machine was shipped dry. The battery will need to be serviced be­fore installation.
2. Remove or destroy any sealing de­vice which may have been used to close or restrict the vent openings.
3. Remove battery vent caps and fill cells until baffle plate is covered with
1.25” of electrolyte at 80° F. Battery and electrolyte must at a temperature above 60° F , but preferably not above 100° F.
4. After filling, battery should be charged to the following and put into service immediatly .
Page 12 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
3. Place charged battery in battery
box on chipper shredder.
4. Remove key from engine ignition.
5. Install the positive (+) battery cable
to the positive (+) battery terminal us-
ing a 5/16 X 1” hex head bolt and 5/16
nylock nut. An insulating boot is
loosely installed on this cable. Slide
the insulating boot over the terminal,
making sure that the terminal is com-
pletely covered.
6. Install the negative (-) cable on the
negative (-) battery terminal using a
5/16 X 1” hex head bolt and 5/16 nylock
nut. There is no insulating
boot for this terminal.
7. Secure battery box cover.
MODEL # 73554 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS:
STEP 1: ATTACH THE BLOWER DISCHARGE TUBE
Assembly
1. Attach the blower discharge tube to the mounting flange on the chipper frame.
2. Slide the tube into the flange and tighten the bolts to secure it.
3. Install the second half of the clamp to the tube and flange.
4. Grease the chute to allow free ro­tation. Rotate the tube 360 degrees and lock it in place with the handle to make sure it is mounted correctly.
STEP 2: ATTACH THE CHIPPER EXTENSION
(MUST BE INST ALLED TO MEET EUROPEAN REQUIREMENTS)
1. Slide the chipper extension into the chipper chute aligning the mounting holes.
2. Secure using four 5/16 X 3/4” car­riage bolts, 5/16” nylock nuts and 5/ 16 flat washers.
STEP 3: ATTACH THE SHREDDER CHUTE EXTENSION TRAY
1. Attach the shredder chute with the supplied four 5/16” X 3/4” carriage bolts, 5/16 nylock nuts and 5/16” flat washers.
STEP 4: CONNECT THE PTO DRIVELINE
1. Connect the PTO implement end to the rotor shaft using key stock and two set screws contained in the own­ers kit.
2. Check all screws, bolts, and nuts for tightness. See torque chart near back of this manual for correct tight­ness.
Page 13Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
3
Features & Controls
Section
FEATURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION
Learn the location of the features and controls on your machine before operating.
MODEL # 73525
RUBBER
STRAP
EXTENSION
TRAY
SHREDDER
CHUTE
DISCHARGE DEFLECTOR
DISCHARGE TUBE
BELT GUARD
FUEL TANK FUEL CAP
NOTE
All references to left, right, front and rear of the machine are de­termined by the illus­trations shown.
HITCH COUPLER
JACK STAND
SAFETY CHAINS
(VENTED)
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
Understanding how your machine works will help you achieve the best results when using you Chipper Shredder. Read the following descriptions which define the operation of your machine.
CHIPPING OPERATION
The chipping operation takes place on the left side of the machine, where hardened steel chipper blades are mounted on a rotating rotor assembly . Material that is fed into the chipper chute is sliced into small chips which are then propelled out through a discharge chute which can be diverted into a container or onto the ground.
SHREDDING OPERATION
The shredding operation takes place on the rear of the machine, where hardened steel shredder knives grind up material that is fed into the shredder chute. The shredder adjuster lever, which can be adjusted to five settings, determines the chip size by keeping the chip in the shredder reservoir for a determined amount of time. The shredded material then leaves the shredder area by traveling through the discharge chute which can be diverted into a container or onto the ground.
Page 14 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Features & Controls
FEATURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION
Learn the location of the features and controls on your machine before operating.
MODEL # 73525
DISCHARGE
LOCK
ENGINE CONTROLS
CHIPPER
CHUTE
TRAILER
DRIVE
BELT BELT
TENSIONER
SAFETY SWITCH
ENGINE ENGINE SHIELD
SHREDDER ADJUSTER
BATTERY
CLUTCH PEDAL
FENDER
WHEEL AND TIRE ASSEMBLY
KNIVE ACCESS
COVER BOLT
KNIVE ACCESS COVER
CHIPPER SHREDDER
BOTTOM
AXLE
ASSEMBLY
Page 15Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Features & Controls
USE OF CONTROLS
TOWABLE MODELS (Model # 73525)
1. Engine Throttle: Changes engine
speed. Push lever to fast for start­ing and operating. Push lever to slow for idle and warm-up. Push throttle lever to 1/2 throttle to shut engine off. Refer to engine manual for further engine operating instruc­tions.
2. Engine Choke: Use when start-
ing cold engine. Move lever to choke position when starting. Move lever to run position when engine is running. Refer to engine manual for further engine operat­ing instructions.
3. Key Switch: Start the engine by
activating the key switch. Release the switch as soon as the engine starts. Refer to engine manual for further engine operating instruc­tions.
Fig. # 4 Engine controls
4. Clutch Lever: Engages chipper/
shredder rotor. Depress lever down slowly with engine running to dis­engage rotor. With a new drive belt the rotor may rotate with the clutch disengaged. Within a short break in period the belt will relax and the clutch should disengage. If the clutch does not disengage even af­ter a break in period, check pulley alignment and clutch mechanism or return to your dealer for service. (See Section 5 for replacing the drive belt). When disengaging the rotor, especially at full throttle, the rotor will rotate for some time until it stops.
5. Shredder Chute: Materials to be
shredded are fed through the shred­der chute to the shredder knives.
WARNING
T o prevent personal injury or prop­erty damage: Shut off engine, dis­connect spark plug wire, remove ignition key and make sure that all moving parts have come to a com­plete stop, before servicing, adjust­ing or repairing.
6. Chipper Chute: Materials to be chipped are fed through the chip­per chute to the chipper blades.
7. Discharge Tube: Chips and shredded material exit through the top opening in the discharge tube. The discharge chute can be rotated to direct the material at 22.5° in­crements. The discharge tube can be further adjusted by rotating the discharge deflector. Loosen the knobs located on both sides of the discharge deflector and adjust to desired angle, retighten both knobs.
8. Shredder Adjuster: Shredded material is retained in the shred­der chamber by adjusting the shredder lever up or down. Move the shredder adjuster lever up to provide smaller sized shredded material. Move the shredder ad­juster lever down to provide larger sized shredded material.
Fig. # 5 Shredder adjuster
9. Jack Stand: Always have the jack stand retracted from the ground when moving the unit. When in use, be sure the jack stand is down and locked in position with the snap pin.
10. Safety Switch: This machine is equipped with a engine kill safety switch which prevents the the en­gine from starting unless the knive access cover is closed.
WARNING
T o avoid personal injury or property damage:
• Never attempt to disconnect or to otherwise defeat the purpose of this system.
• If the engine kill safety switch fails to operate correctly, shut off the machine and do not operate this equipment until the system has been repaired and is functioning properly.
• Be sure to fasten the knive ac­cess cover with the knive access cover bolt before attempting to op­erate the machine.
11. Knive Access Cover: The knive access cover is used to access the shredder knives and chipper blades.
12. Chipper Blades: The chipper blades chip material that is fed into the chipper chute.
13. Shredder Knives: The shredder knives shred material that is fed into the shredder chute.
Fig. # 6 Chipper blades & shredder knives
W ARNING
Guards and shields are removed for illustrative purposes only; do not op­erate without guards and shields in place and functioning properly .
Page 16 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Features & Controls
FEATURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION
Learn the location of the features and controls on your machine before operating.
MODEL # 73554
EXTENSION
TRAY
RUBBER
STRAP
SHREDDER
CHUTE
BELT GUARD
PTO DRIVELINE
NOTE
All references to left, right, front and rear of the machine are de­termined by the illus­trations shown.
DISCHARGE DEFLECTOR
DISCHARGE
TUBE
3-POINT
HITCH
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
Understanding how your machine works will help you achieve the best results when using you Chipper Shredder. Read the following descriptions which define the operation of your machine.
CHIPPING OPERATION
The chipping operation takes place on the left side of the machine, where hardened steel chipper blades are mounted on a rotating rotor assembly . Material that is fed into the chipper chute is sliced into small chips which are then propelled out through a discharge chute which can be diverted into a container or onto the ground.
SHREDDING OPERATION
The shredding operation takes place on the rear of the machine, where hardened steel shredder knives grind up material that is fed into the shredder chute. The shredder adjuster lever, which can be adjusted to five settings, determines the chip size by keeping the chip in the shredder reservoir for a determined amount of time. The shredded material then leaves the shredder area by traveling through the discharge chute which can be diverted into a container or onto the ground.
Page 17Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
FEATURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION
Learn the location of the features and controls on your machine before operating.
MODEL # 73554
Features & Controls
DISCHARGE LOCK
KNIVE ACCESS
COVER
CHIPPER CHUTE
EXTENSION TRAY
KNIVE ACCESS
COVER BOLT
CHIPPER
CUTE
DRIVE
BELT
CHIPPER SHREDDER
BOTTOM BELT
TENSIONER
W ARNING
Guards and shields are removed for illustrative purposes only; do not op­erate without guards and shields in place and functioning properly .
Page 18 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
SHREDDER ADJUSTER
Features & Controls
USE OF CONTROLS
PTO MODELS (Model # 73554)
1. Shredder Chute: Materials to be shredded are fed through the shred­der chute to the shredder knives.
2. Chipper Chute: Materials to be chipped are fed through the chip­per chute to the chipper blades.
3. Discharge Tube: Chips and shredded material exit through the top opening in the discharge tube. The discharge chute can be rotated to direct the material at 22.5° in­crements. The discharge tube can be further adjusted by rotating the discharge deflector. Loosen the knobs located on both sides of the discharge deflector and adjust to desired angle, retighten both knobs.
4. Shredder Adjuster: Shredded material is retained in the shred­der chamber by adjusting the shredder lever up or down. Move the shredder adjuster lever up to provide smaller sized shredded material. Move the shredder ad­juster lever down to provide larger sized shredded material.
WARNING
T o prevent personal injury or prop­erty damage: Disconnect the PTO driveline from the source providing power or disconnect the driveline from the chipper and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, ad­justing or repairing.
the shredder knives and chipper blades.
6. Chipper Blades: The chipper blades chip material that is fed into the chipper chute.
7. Shredder Knives: The shredder knives shred material that is fed into the shredder chute.
5. Knive Access Cover: The knive
Fig. # 7 Shredder adjuster
access cover is used to access
Fig. # 8 Chipper blades & shredder knives
WARNING
Guards and shields are removed for illustrative purposes only; do not op­erate without guards and shields in place and functioning properly .
Page 19Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
4
Operation
Section
ST ARTING TOW ABLE MODELS (FILLING THE T ANK)
DANGER
Gasoline is highly flammable and its vapors are explosive. T o prevent personal injury or prop­erty damage:
Store gasoline only in approved containers, in well ventilated, un­occupied buildings, away from sparks or flames. Do not fill the fuel tank while the engine is hot or running, since spilled fuel could ignite if it comes in contact with hot parts or sparks from ignition. Do not start the engine near spilled fuel. Never use gasoline as a cleaning agent.
FILLING THE FUEL T ANK
Fuel Type:
For best results use only clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline with a pump sticker octane rating of 87 or higher. In coun­tries using the Research method, it should be 90 octane minimum. Purchase gasoline in small quantities and store in clean, approved contain­ers. A container with a capacity of 2 gallons or less with a pouring spout is recommended. Such a container is easier to handle and helps eliminate spillage during refueling. DO NOT MIX OIL WITH GASOLINE.
Gasoline Alcohol blends
Gasohol (up to 10% ethyl alcohol, 90% unleaded gasoline by volume) is ap­proved as a fuel for Kohler engines. Other gasoline/alcohol blends are not approved.
Gasoline Ether blends
Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) and unleaded gasoline blends (up to a maximum of 15% MTBE by volume) are approved as a fuel for Kohler en­gines. Other gasoline/ether blends are not approved.
T o Add Gasoline.
1. Stop engine, wait for all parts to stop moving, and disconnect spark plug wire. Remove Key/T ool from key switch. Allow the engine and muffler to cool for at least three minutes.
2. Clean area around fuel fill cap and remove cap.
3. Using a clean funnel, fill fuel tank to 1/2-inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space for any fuel expan­sion. Install fuel fill cap securely and wipe up any spilled gasoline.
STARTING TOWABLE MODELS
Move machine to a clear, level area outdoors before starting. Do not operate in the vicinity of bystand­ers. Make sure cutting chamber is empty before starting.
1. Check engine oil level before start­ing.
2. Place the throttle control midway between the “slow” and “fast” posi­tions. Place the choke control into the “on” position.
3. Depress the clutch pedal.
4. Start the engine by activating the key switch. Release the switch as soon as the engine starts.
Page 20 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
5. Move throttle to full position.
6. Slowly release the foot pedal to en­gage the chipper shredder.
NOTE:
Do not crank the engine continuously for more than 10 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start, allow a 60 second cool down period between starting attempts. Failure to follow these guidelines can burn out, or per­manently damage, the starter motor.
NOTE:
Upon start up, a metallic ticking may occur. This is caused by the hydrau­lic lifter Ieakdown during storage. Run the engine for 5 minutes. The noise
will normally cease in the first minute. If noise continues, run the engine at mid-throttle for 20 minutes. If noise per­sists, take the engine to your local authorized Kohler Engine Service Dealer.
If the engine develops sufficient speed to disengage the starter but does not keep running (a false start), the en­gine rotation must be allowed to come to a complete stop before attempting to restart the engine. If the starter is engaged while the flywheel is rotating, the starter pinion and flywheel ring gear may clash resulting in damage to the starter.
Operation
If the starter does not turn the engine over, shut of f starter immediately . Do not make further attempts to start the engine until the condition is corrected. Do not jump start using another bat­tery . See your Kohler Engine Service Dealer for service assistance
6. For a Cold Engine — Gradually return the choke control to the “off”
position after the engine starts and warms up.
The engine/equipment may be oper­ated during the warm up period, but it may be necessary to leave the choke partially on until the engine warms up.
7. For a Warm Engine — Return
choke to “off” position as soon as engine starts.
STARTING INSTRUCTIONS: PTO MODELS
NOTE
This chipper is designed to be used with tractor PTO's rated at 15 to 45 horsepower. Using this chipper with PTO's above 45 horsepower may cause belt and machine dam­age in overload conditions.
1. Place tractor transmission in neu­tral and set parking brake.
2. Connect 3 pt. mounts between the
chipper and the tractor. Secure con­nections with snap pins. Adjust 3 pt. top link so that chipper sits level.
3. Connect PTO shaft to tractor. Make
sure you are using the correct RPM machine.
Stopping
1. Remove the load by disengaging all driven attachments.
2. Move the throttle to the “slow” or “low” idle position. Allow the engine to run at idle for 30-60 seconds; then stop the engine.
4. Start tractor engine and engage PTO drive clutch (refer to tractor own­ers manual). Increase speed to rated PTO RPM position.
NOTE:
Do not inspect or work on PTO drive area without first disengaging PTO and shutting off tractor engine.
Page 21Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
CHIPPING GUIDE
The Bear Cat chipper is designed to chip a variety of materials into a more readily decomposing or handled condition. The following guidelines can be used to help you get started.
• Run unit at full operating speed before starting to chip material.
• Select limbs that are up to 5 inches in diameter. Trim side branches that cannot be bent
Operation
enough to feed into the chipper chute. Hold small diameter branches together in a bundle and feed in simultaneously .
NOTE
Please read and fol­low all safety in­structions in this manual. Failure to operate the chipper in accordance with the safety instruc­tions MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL IN­JURY!
IMPORTANT
Exclude pieces of metal, rocks, bottles, cans, and other for­eign objects when feeding chipable ma­terial into the ma­chine.
• Feed brush from the side of the chipper chute, rather than from the front. Then, step aside to avoid being hit by the brush moving into the chipper.
• Do not lean over the chipper chute to push objects into the cutting device. Use a push stick or brush paddle.
• Never use shovels or forks to push brush. They can be chipped, are expensive to replace, and cause extensive damage. In addition, metal pieces can come back to injure or kill.
• Never push brush into the chipper chute with your feet.
• Place limb, butt end first, into the chipper chute until it contacts the chipper blades. The actual feed rate of the limb into the chipper will depend on the type of material fed and sharpness of the cutting blades.
• Stop the material feeding and allow the engine to recover if the engine slows to where it may stall.
• Remove the branch and rotate it before reinserting it into the chute if the chipper jams.
• Alternately insert and retract the limb or insert continuously at a rate that will not kill the en­gine.
• Chipping dead, dry material will create heat and dull the chipping blades quickly .
• Alternate greener material with dry material to lubricate the chipping blades for longer life and better performance.
• When the chipping blades become dull, they will require periodic sharpening. Refer to Service and Maintenance, "Sharpening Chipper Blades."
WARNING
Do not leave machine unattended, or attempt any inspection or service un­less the engine is stopped and the key removed from key switch.
SHREDDING GUIDE
1. Place materials to be shredded (grass, leaves, garden refuse, sticks and branches less then 3/4 inch diameter and 24 inches long, etc.) into the hopper. Feed material evenly into the shredder so that the engine does not lug down or the shredder becomes plugged. Attempting to use the clutch to clear a plugged rotor will cause belt damage. Refer to Section 5, Clearing Plugged Rotor, for instructions. Branches or items that plug or cause the machine to stall should be fed in more evenly or put through the chipper chute.
Page 22 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
5
Service & Maintenance
Section
WARNING
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove igni­tion key , disconnect the PTO driveline from the source providing power or disconnect the driveline from the chipper shredder and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before, servicing, ad-
The following items listed in the service and maintenance schedule are to be checked and if necessary corrective ac­tion taken. This schedule is designed for units operating under normal conditions. If the unit is operating in adverse or severe usage conditions it may be necessary for the items to checked and serviced more requently .
justing or repairing.
See engine owners manual for further maintenance and troubleshooting information.
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FREQUENCY
COMPONENT
ENGINE OIL CHECK OIL LEVEL FUEL TANK FILL AIR CLEANER CHECK AND CLEAN¹ AIR INTAKE CLEAN¹ NUTS AND BOLTS CHECK PRE-CLEANER
ELEMENT ENGINE OIL CHANGE¹ COOLING SHROUDS CLEAN¹
SPARK PLUG BENDIX STARTER
DRIVE SOLENOID SHIF T
STARTER FUEL FILTER REPLACE
CHIPPER BLADES
SHREDDER KNIVES CHECK CONDITION OF 2-BOLT FLANGE
BEARINGS BELT TENSIONER
PIVOT PTO CROSS
JOURNALS PTO INNER TUBES GREASE
PTO SHIELD BEARINGS GREASE BATTERY
CONNECTIONS BELT CONDITION CHECK BELT TENSION CHECK DISCHARGE TUBE
FLANGE SAFETY SWI TCH CHECK FUNCTION TRAILER TIRE PRESSURE
ENTIRE MACHINE CLEAN ¹ PERFORM MORE FREQUENTLY UN DER EXTREMELY DUSTY CONDITIONS. ² HAVE A KOHLER ENGINE SERVICE DEALER PERFORM THIS SERVICE. ³ IT IS A GOOD SIGN THAT YOUR CHIPPER BLADES WILL NEED SHARPENING WHEN MATERIAL STOPS SELF FEEDING.
MAINTENANCE
REQUIRED
CLEAN¹
CHECK CONDITION AND GAP
SERVICE² DISASSEMBLE AND
CLEAN²
CHECK, SHARPEN IF NEEDED³
GREASE
GREASE
GREASE
CHECK
GREASE
CHECK
BEFORE
EACH
USE
EVERY
8
HOURS
EVERY
25
HOURS
EVERY
50
HOURS
EVERY
100
HOURS
EVERY
200
HOURS
EVERY
500
HOURS
EVERY
1500
HOURS
Page 23Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
GREASING
Use an SAE multi-purpose high temperature grease with extreme pressure (EP) performance meeting or exceeding the NLGI # 2 rating for all requirements. Also acceptable is an SAE multi-purpose lithium based grease. Care should be taken when re-greasingbearings to not over­fill the bearing. Over greasing can lead to overheating and/ or unsealing the bearing seals.
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove igni­tion key , and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before, servicing, adjusting or re­pairing.
1. Use a hand-held grease gun for all greasing.
2. Wipe grease fitting with a clean cloth before greas­ing, to avoid injecting dirt and grit.
Service & Maintenance
2. Two bolt flange bearing on rotor shaft (drive side).
3. Replace and repair broken fittings immediately.
4. If fittings will not take grease, remove and clean thor­oughly . Also clean lubricant passageway. Replace fitting if necessary .
TOWABLE MODELS (Model # 73525)
Lubricate the following grease points EVERY 50 HOURS:
3. Discharge chute.
1. Two bolt flange bearing on rotor shaft.
4. Idler pivot tube.
Page 24 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
GREASING (CONTD.)
PTO MODELS (Model # 73554)
WARNING
T o prevent personal injury or property damage: Discon­nect the PTO driveline from the source providing power or disconnect the driveline from the chipper and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repairing.
Lubricate the following grease points EVERY 50 HOURS:
Service & Maintenance
4. Two bolt flange bearing on rotor shaft. (Drive side)
1. Two bolt flange bearing on rotor shaft.
2. Two bolt flange bearing on jack shaft.
4. Idler pivot tube.
3. Discharge chute.
Page 25Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Service & Maintenance
PTO DRIVELINE LUBRICATION
W ARNING
T o prevent personal injury or property damage: Discon­nect the PTO driveline from the source providing power or disconnect the driveline from the chipper and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repairing.
1. Every 8 hours, lubricate PTO cross journals. Make sure grease purges through all four bearings. (See Fig. # 9).
2. Every 8 hours, lubricate PTO inner tubes. T elescoping members must have lubrication to operate successfully . T elescoping members without fittings should be pulled apart and grease should be added manually with a brush. (See Fig. # 9).
3. Every 8 hours, lubricate the PTO shield retaining bear­ing. Molded nipples on the guard near each guard bear­ing are intended as grease fittings and should be lubri­cated every 8 hours of operation! (See Fig. # 9).
8
h h
8
h
Fig. # 9 Lubricate PTO driveline
8h
h
8
8
Page 26 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Service & Maintenance
SHARPENING CHIPPER BLADES
The chipper blades will eventually become dull, making chip­ping difficult. It is recommended that the chipper blades are sharpened every 5-15 hours of chipper operation. T o remove the chipping blades for sharpening, use the following proce­dure:
W ARNING
T o prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut of f engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key , disconnect the PTO driveline from the source providing power or disconnect the driveline from the chipper shred­der and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before, servicing, adjusting or repairing.
The chipping blades are sharp! Use care when working on machine to avoid injury .
1. Loosen and remove the 3/8” carriage bolt securing the chipper top.
2. Open the chipper top cover exposing the chipper shred­der compartment.
3. Rotate the rotor so that the bolts holding the chipper blade are most accessible.
NOTE
Never sharpen or grind on the back side of the chipper blade. This will cause the edge to roll and the chipping blade will be damaged, causing poor chipping and feeding of material. Small imperfections, nicks, burrs, etc. on the flat side of the blade will not affect performance of the machine.
Chipping Blade Sharpening Tips
Poor chipping performance is usually a result of dull chip­ping blades. If your chipper's performance has decreased, check for the following symptoms:
• Severe vibration when feeding material into the chipper.
• Small diameter branches do not self-feed.
• Chips discharge unevenly or have stringy tails–especially when chipping green branches.
Before you sharpen the chipping blades, check for perma­nent damage. Replace the blade if:
• The blade is cracked (especially around the bolt holes) or the edges are too deeply chipped to be ground smooth.
• The base of the cutting edge is worn or has been re­sharpened so that it is too close to the rotor chipping slot.
4. Remove the two hex head bolts holding the blade itself. Repeat for the second blade.
Grind the angled edge of the chipping blade to 45 degrees Grind the blades on a slow-speed wet grinder if possible, or have them sharpened by a professional. If you use a bench grinder, be careful when grinding so that the blade material does not get too hot and change color–this will remove the blade's special heat treated properties. Use short grinding times and cool with water. T ry to remove an equal amount off each blade to maintain balance. Replace the chipping blades and tighten bolts to 20 ft. lbs.
IMPORTANT
Do not exceed the recommended torque value of 20 ft. lbs. when tightening the bolts for the chipper blades.
0
45
Fig. # 10 Blade Sharpening diagram
Page 27Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Service & Maintenance
SETTING CHIPPING BLADE CLEAR­ANCE
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove igni­tion key , disconnect the PTO driveline from the source providing power or disconnect the driveline from the chipper shredder and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before, servicing, ad­justing or repairing.
The chipping blades should clear the chipper block located directly opposite the chipper chute intake by 1/16 inch to 1/8 inch. T o adjust the blade clearance, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen and remove the 3/8” carriage bolt securing the chipper top.
2. Open the chipper top cover exposing the chipper shred­der compartment.
6. Use a punch and hammer to to tap the lock collars directly opposite of normal rotation. (On the Front side tap punch in a CW rotation. On the Rear side tap punch in a CCW rotation
7. Using a rubber mallet tap the end of the rotor shaft to obtain 1/16” to 1/8” of an inch clearance. Rotate the rotor and check the clearance on all chipping blades.
8. Once clearance has been set, the lock collars must be replaced to retightened. Using a punch and a hammer, rotate the lock collars in the direction of shaft rotation (i.e. counte-clockwise on the rear bearing and clock­wise on the front bearing) and "set" them with a positive hammer tap. Tighten the lock collar set screws.
9. Loosen the set screws holding the belt pulley on the rotor shaft. Move the pulley on the shaft so it is aligned with the engine drive pulley (towable models) or PTO drive pulley (PTO models). The pulley should be moved an equal but opposite amount the rotor was moved.
10. Insure the pulley drive key is completely seated under the pulley and tighten the set screws.
3. Remove the dust cover on the front side of the machine.
4. Remove the belt guards on the rear of the machine. (PTO models, remove the joint shield first).
5. Loosen the set screws holding the lock collars on the front and rear 2-bolt flange bearings.
CHIPPER
BLADES
CHIPPER
BLOCK
1 1. Check pulley alignment by laying a straight-edge across
the pulley faces. Pulley faces should line up if not, determine which pulley to adjust and repeat alignment check.
12. Replace the (joint shield PTO models only), belt guard and plastic bearing cap.
W ARNING
Guards and shields are removed for illustrative purposes only; do not op­erate without guards and shields in place and functioning properly .
1/16" TO 1/8"
Fig. # 11 Chipper blade clearance
Page 28 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Service & Maintenance
REPLACING SHREDDER KIT
Care must be taken to insure knives and spacers are in­stalled properly to maintain rotor balance.
1. Remove #10-24 nuts and bolts from the knife shafts.
2. Using a small punch or rod, drive the shaft out of the rotor.
3. To assemble, insert shaft through the hole in the rotor and slide knives and spacers in their proper order onto the shaft. Install a new # 10-24 nut and bolt.
4. Repeat steps # 3 through # 5 to assemble the other shafts.
NOTE
Never reuse rotor shafts or bolts and nuts if they show signs of wear or abuse. Install new ones.
CLEANING PLUGGED ROTOR
WARNING
If the machine becomes plugged, shut off the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and allow the machine to come to a complete stop before clearing debris. Do not operate machine without proper guards and screens in place.
1. Stop engine, disengage rotor clutch and allow machine to come to a complete stop. Remove the spark plug wire.
2. Loosen and remove the 3/8” carriage bolt securing the chipper top.
3. Open the chipper top cover exposing the chipper shred­der compartment and inside of chipper top and dischage chute.
4. Clean the debris out of the shredding rotor and or chip­per top discharge area and tube. Turn the rotor by hand to be sure it is free to rotate.
5” C/S ROTOR ASSEMBLY P/N 73371-00
3. Replace spark plug wire, restart engine and resume operation.
Fig. # 12 Shredder knive assembly diagram
Page 29Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Service & Maintenance
REMOVING ROTOR
Do not operate machine without proper guards and screens in place.
1. Loosen and remove the 3/8” carriage bolt securing the chipper top.
2. Open the chipper top cover exposing the chipper shred­der compartment and inside of chipper top and dischage chute.
3. Loosen the bushing bolts holding the drive pulley to the shaft and remove the pulley .
4. Loosen the set screw in the lock collars. Using a punch and hammer, tap the lock collars in a direction opposite of normal rotation so that they can beremoved.
5. Unbolt bearings and lift rotor out of machine.
6. Remove bearings from rotor shaft.
7. Re-install rotor assembly and bearings and tighten bolts to proper torque.
REPLACING DRIVE BEL TS (TOW ABLE MODELS)
Check the condition of the drive belts annually or every 30 hours of operation, whichever comes first. If the belt is cracked, frayed or worn, it should be replaced. To replace the belt, proceed as follows:
1. Remove the spark plug wire.
2. Remove the belt guard.
3. Slip the drive belt off the pulleys. If necessary, loosen the engine bolts and tip the engine forward to allow the belt to slip off the pulley.
4. Inspect pulleys for wear. Replace the pulleys if they are cracked or worn so that the belt contact area is not smooth and flat.
5. Place new belt over pulleys. Do not force or pry the belt over pulleys as this may cause cord breakage. If neces­sary, loosen engine mounting bolts and tip the engine forward to allow the belt to be easily placed over the pulley .
6. Align the engine so the crankshaft is parallel to the rotor shaft. Tighten engine mounting bolts to 20 ft. lbs. torque.
7. Check pulley alignment. Place a straightedge across the face of both pulleys to inspect. If necessary , loosen the set screws on both pulleys and move them so that they are directly in line. Be sure that the idler pulley contacts near the center of the belt. Retighten the pulley set screws.
8. Replace upper and lower belt guards. Allow 1/8 inch clearance between top of belt and inside of lower belt guard. make sure all bolts, nuts and fasteners are prop­erly torqued to 20 ft. lbs.
Page 30 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Service & Maintenance
REPLACING DRIVE BEL TS (PTO MOD­ELS)
Check the condition of the drive belts annually or every 30 hours of operation, whichever comes first. If the belt is cracked, frayed or worn, it should be replaced. T o replace the belt, proceed as follows:
1. Disengage PTO and shut off tractor engine.
2. Remove PTO shaft from tractor and disconnect machine from 3 Pt. hitch.
3. Remove the round shield connected to the belt guard the covers the PTO shaft by removing the two 5/16” nuts.
4. Remove the PTO shaft from the chipper/shredder by loosening the two set screws and pulling the shaft off.
5. Install new belts and make sure pulleys are alligned to within 1/16”. If not adjust pulleys.
6. Reinstall belt shields and guards. Install PTIO shaft and tighten the two set screws. install PTO shield. Never run PTO without all shields in place.
TRAILER SERVICE TIPS
1. Check wheel bolt torque every 10 hours of towing use.
2. Check air pressure in tire every 10 hours. Fill to the recommended PSI located on the tire sidewall.
3. Check and repack wheel bearings with grease every year.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE AND MAINTENACE TIPS
1. Service engine according to engine owners manual.
2. Every 10 hours of operation, all bolts and other fasten­ers should be checked for correct torque.
Page 31Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Service & Maintenance
TROUBLESHOOTING
Before performing any of the correction in this troubleshooting chart, refer to the appropriate information contained in this manual for the correct safety precautions and operating or maintenance procedures. Contact your nearest dealer or the factory for service problems with the machine.
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
1. Engine will not start. 1. Improper control settings. 1. Use proper setting.
2. Lack of fuel. 2. Fill fuel tank.
3. Internal Engine Problems. 3. See your dealer.
4. Spark plug disconnected. 4. Connect spark plug.
5. Dirty stale or contaminated gas. 5. Refill gas tank with fresh, clean unleaded regular gasoline.
2. Engine or rotor stalls or stops. 1. Obstructed discharge. 1. Use branch or similar object to clear discharge.
2. Plugged Rotor. 2. Clear Rotor.
3. Feeding material too large into shredder. 3. Reduce size of material being fed into shredder.
3. Engine overheats. 1. Cooling system plugged. 1. Clean cooling fan and fins.
2. Improper oil level. 2. Fill engine to correct oil level. Refer to the engine owners manual.
4. PTO will not turn or has slow RPM's.
1. PTO not engaged on tractor. 1. Engage PTO.
2. PTO Shaft loose. 2. Check allconnections, repair if needed.
5. Hard to feed Chipper requires excessive power to chip.
6. Shredder requires excessive power or stalls.
7. Engine stalls or belt squeals when engaging clutch.
8. Material from chipper wraps around rotor shaft.
1. Dull chipper blades. 1. Reverse or sharpen blades.
2. Obstructed discharge. 2. Use branch or similar object to clear discharge.
3. Improper blade clearance. 3. Adjust clearance.
1. Obstructed discharge. 1. Use branch or similar object to clear discharge.
2. Plugged rotor.
3. Wet or green material will not discharge.
1. Engaging clutch too fast. 1. Lift clutch lever more slowly.
2. Plugged Rotor. 2. Clear rotor.
3. Belt tension too loose. 3. Tighten or replace belt.
1. Stringy, green material bypasses chipper
blades.
2. Improper blades clearance.
2. Clear rotor, feed material into shredder more evenly.
3. Alternately feed dry material or open shredder adjuster.
1. Rotate branch or material when feeding to cut completely.
2. Adjust clearance between chipper block and chipper blades.
Page 32 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Service & Maintenance
TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTD.)
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
9. Excessive vibration while running. 1. Drive system vibration. 1. Check drive belts and pulleys for bad or worn areas. Check PTO shaft for wear. Dull chipper blades or shredder knives.
2. Rotor out of balance. 2. Inspect rotor for broken or missing chipper blades and shredder knives, repair or replace if needed. Check rotor to see if it wobbles. Check to see if rotor is assembled corectly.
3. Chipper blade to anvil clearance is
incorrect.
10. Rotor will not turn. 1. Drive belt too loose or broken. 1. Adjust or replace.
2. Obstructed discharge. 2. Use branch or similar object to clear
3. Plugged rotor. 3. Clear rotor.
11. Cannot engage clutch. 1. Improper belt installation, belt not under belt guide.
2. Improper belt tension. 2. Tighten or loosen belt as needed.
12. Excessive belt wear. 1. Not using correct belt. 1. Contact your nearest authorized dealer
2. Pulley(s) damaged or wore. 2. Replace pulley(s).
3. Pulley(s) not in alignment. 3. Align pulley(s) with straight edge.
4. Belt(s) tension too loose. 4. Tighten belt(s) or replace.
3. Set chipper blade to anvil clearance to recommended distance (1/16" to 1/8").
discharge.
1. Install belt properly, install belt under belt guide.
to order the correct belt for you chipper shredder.
13. Trailer sways during towing. 1. Tire air pressure not correct. 1. Check tire sidewall for inflation limits.
14. Plugged blower. 1. Material fed into unit is too wet. 1. Mix dry material with wet material, allow
material to dry and try again.
2. Feeding too much material into unit. 2. Feed smaller material into shredder.
Feed material into the shredder slower.
Page 33Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Specifications
25 Hp towable 5” Chipper / Shredder / Blower (Model 73525)
73525- 5" TOWABLE CHIPPER SHREDDER
1) 5 INCH CAPACITY CHIPPER
2) 4 REVERSIBLE CHIPPER STEEL BLADES
3) 18" X 3/4" BALANCED STEEL DISC
4) 1/4" THICK STEEL HEAVY DUTY CONSTRUCTION
5) 360° ROTATING DISCHA RGE TUBE
6) HEAVY DUTY DOUBLE BANDED BELT DRIVE SYSTEM
7) 5 POSITION SHREDDER, ADJUSTS TO DESIRED MULCH
8) SPLIT HINGED CHIPPER HOUSING ALLOWS EASY ACCESS TO CHIPPER AND SHREDDER
9) 11-1/2" X 11-1/2" SHREDDER THROAT OPENING
10) 36 SERRATED REVERSABLE SHREDDER KNIFES
11) TORISION AXLE AND 12" TIRES
12) 25 HP KHOLER ENGINE (GASOLINE)
13) 50 MM ADJUSTABLE COUPLER ON TOW HITCH WITH SAFETY CHAINS
Page 34 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
5” PTO Chipper / Shredder / Blower (Model 73554)
Specifications
73554- 5" PTO CHIPPER/SHREDDER/BLOWER
1) 5 INCH CAPACITY CHIPPER 8) SPLIT HINGED CHIPPER HOUSING ALLOWS EASY
2) 4 REVERSIBLE CHIPPER STEEL BLADES
3) 18" X 3/4" BALANCED STEEL DISC
4) 1/4" THICK STEEL HEAVY DUTY CONSTRUCTION
5) 360° ROTATING DISCHA RGE TUBE
6) HEAVY DUTY DOUBLE BANDED BELT DRIVE SYSTEM
7) 5 POSITION SHREDDER, ADJUSTS TO DESIRED MULCH
ACCESS TO CHIPPER AND SHREDDER
9) 11-1/2" X 11-1/2" SHREDDER THROAT OPENING
10) 36 SERRATED REVERSABLE SHREDDER KNIFES
11) HEAVY DUTY PTO SHAFT
12) WIEGHT: 600 POUNDS
13) CATEGORY 1 THREE POINT HITCH
Page 35Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Specifications
BOLT TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
The tables shown below give correct torque values for various bolts and capscrews. Tighten all bolts to the torques specified in chart unless otherwise noted. Check tightness of bolts periodically , using this bolt torque chart as a guide. Fasteners should be replaced with the same grade. Tighten serrated or center-lock nuts to the full torque value.
Do not use these values if a different torque value or tightening procedure is given for a specific application. T orque values listed are for general use only .
SAE Grade and Head Markings
SAE - 8SAE - 2ASAE - 5
BOLT DIAMETER
UNIFIED INCH BOLT TOR Q UE VALUES
(unless otherwise speci fied in the manual)
Bolt
Diameter
"A"
1/4" 7.5 5.5 12 9 17 12.5
5/16” 15 11 25 18 35 26
3/8” 27 20 44 33 63 46
7/16” 44 32 70 52 100 75
1/2” 67 50 110 80 150 115
9/16” 95 70 155 115 225 160
5/8” 135 100 215 160 300 225 3/4” 240 175 375 280 550 400 7/8” 240 175 625 450 875 650
1” 360 270 925 675 1300 975 1-1/8” 510 375 1150 850 1850 1350 1-1/4” 725 530 1650 1200 2600 1950 1-3/8” 950 700 2150 1550 3400 2550 1-1/2” 1250 930 2850 2100 4550 3350
SAE 2
(N.m) (ft - lb) (N.m) (ft - lb) (N.m) (ft - lb)
Bolt Torque *
SAE 5 SAE 8
Torque figures indicated at left are valid for non-greased or non-oiled threads and heads unless other­wise specified. Therefore, do not grease or oil bolts or capscrews unless otherwise specified in this manual. When using locking ele­ments, increase torque values by
5%. * Torque value for bolts and
capscrews are identified by their head markings.
SPECIAL TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
LOCATION ON MA CHINE HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
ON ROTOR PLATE, BLADE MOUNTING BOLTS 5/16" X 1" HEX HD. GRADE 8 BOLTS (QTY 8) 20 ft-lbs 27 N.m
ON ROTOR KNIVE S HAF TS 10-24 X 1-1/8" SCRE W (QTY 6) 36 in-lbs 4 N.m
A
B
A
B
TORQUE
(UNIFIED INCH) )
TORQUE
(METRIC)
Fig. A
Page 36 Bearcat Chipper Shredder Operators Manual
Chipper Limited Warranty
Crary Bear Cat Chipper Shredder models 73525, and 73554 are warranted for two years from date of sale for consumers and 90 days from the date of sale for commercial or rental operations.
Within the above stated period, Crary Co. will replace any part(s) found to be defective in material and/or workmanship, after the receipt of the part in our plant. Labor costs to replace these defective parts will be paid at a Crary established labor rate and time allowed (flat rate) for repair. All transportation charges incurred in shipping part(s) are the responsibility of the purchaser.
This warranty is void in the case of accidents, failure to perform normal maintenance, or failure to follow those instructions listed in the service manual. This warranty is also in lieu of all other expressed warranties and voids any implied warranty as to the merchantability or fitness of the product for a particular purpose and of any other obligation on the part of Crary Co. Some states do not allow limitations on how long the implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
This warranty applies only to parts or components which are defective, and does not cover necessary repair due to normal wear , misuse, accidents, or lack of proper maintenance. This includes belts, pulleys, and chipper blades. Regular routine maintenance of the unit to keep it in proper operating condition is the responsibility of the owner.
All warranty repair reimbursable under the Crary Co. warranty must be performed by an authorized Bear Cat service dealer using Bear Cat approved replacement parts. Repair or attempted repair by anyone other than an authorized Bear Cat service dealer is not reimbursable under the Crary Co. warranty. In addition, these unauthorized repair attempts may result in additional malfunction, the correction of which is not covered by warranty .
Crary Co. is not liable for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages in connection with the use of this product including any cost or expense or providing substitute equipment or service during periods of malfunction or non-use.
Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights. Y ou may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Be sure to note the chipper serial number in any correspondence with Crary Co. or any authorized Bear Cat dealer. The serial number is located on the chipper trailer.
Crary Company
A Division of TerraMarc Industries
237 12th St. NW • P.O. Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078-0849
(701)282-5520 • FAX: (701)282-9522
www.crary.com
www.weedroller.com
Warranty
HEALTH WARNING
GASOLINE, DIESEL, AND
OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Harmful or fatal if swallowed. Long-term exposure to vapors has caused cancer in laboratory animals.
• Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors.
• Keep face away from nozzle and gas tank/container opening.
• Never siphon by mouth.
Failure to use caution may cause serious injury or illness.
WARNING
CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFOR­NIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS, OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM ARE FOUND IN GASOLINE, DIESEL, CRUDE OIL, AND MANY OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND THEIR V APORS, OR RESULT FROM THEIR USE.
READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS AND USE CARE WHEN HANDLING OR USING ALL PETRO­LEUM PRODUCTS.
ENGINE EXHAUST FROM THIS PRODUCT CON­T AINS CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE ST A TE OF CALI­FORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS, OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
Crary Company
A Division of TerraMarc Industries
237 12th St. NW • P.O. Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078-0849
(701)282-5520 • FAX: (701)282-9522
www.crary.com
Manufactured in the
United States of America
by Crary Company
Loading...