Echo Bear Cat 70554S User Manual [en, fr, de]

GB
I
nstruction & Owners Manual
F
Manuel d’instructions et du propriétaire
D
Anleitungs- & Betriebshandbuch
N
S
B
ruksanvisning
Gebruiks- en bezittershandleiding
NL
5"Chipper/
Shredders
Models
70554s 71014s
Crary Company
Box 849 West Fargo, ND 58078 (701) 282-5520 (800) 247-7335 FAX: (701) 282-9522
71020s
Cat. No. 12261
Manual No. 498
B
EARCAT
Dear Bear Cat Customer,
Thank you for purchasing a Crary Bear Cat Chipper/Shredder. The Bear Cat Chipper/Shredder is designed, tested, and manufactured to give years of dependable performance. To keep your chipper operating at peak efficiency, it is necessary to adjust it correctly and make regular inspections. The following pages will assist you in the operation and maintenance of your machine. Please read and understand this manual before operating the chipper.
If you have any questions or comments about this manual, please call us toll-free at 1-800-247-7335.
If you have any questions or problems with your chipper, please call or write your local factory-authorized Bear Cat dealer.
Please Send Us Your Warranty Card
A warranty card is included in your owner's kit packaged with your chipper. Please take the time to fill in the information requested on the card. When you send your completed card to us, we will register your machine and start your coverage under our limited warranty.
How to
Contact
Bear Cat
A
DDRESS
Crary Bear Cat
237 NW 12th Street
PO Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078
P
HONE
800-247-7335 701-282-5520
Fax: 701-282-9522
H
OURS
M-F, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Central Time
Owner's Record
Please take a moment to record the following information about your chipper. If you need to call for assistance, please be ready to provide your model and serial numbers. This information will allow us (or your dealer) to help you more quickly when you call.
Model Number
Serial Number
Serial Number Decal Location
Serial Number Decal
W
ARRANTY
Chipper Limited Warranty
Crary Bearcat Chipper models 70554s, 71014s and 71020s are warranted for two years from date of sale for consumers and 90 days from the date of sale for Commercial or Rental operations..
Within the above stated period, Crary Co. will replace any part(s) found to be defective in material and/ or workmanship, after the receipt of the part in our plant. Labor costs to replace these defective parts will be paid at a Crary established labor rate and time allowed (flat rate) for repair. All transportation charges incurred in shipping part(s) are the responsibility of the purchaser.
This warranty is void in the case of accidents, failure to perform normal maintenance, or failure to follow those instructions listed in the service manual. This warranty is also in lieu of all other expressed warranties and voids any implied warranty as to the merchantability or fitness of the product for a particular purpose and of any other obligation on the part of Crary Co. Some states do not allow limitations on how long the implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
This warranty applies only to parts or components which are defective, and does not cover necessary repair due to normal wear, misuse, accidents, or lack of proper maintenance. This includes belts, pulleys, and chipper blades. Regular routine maintenance of the unit to keep it in proper operating condition is the responsibility of the owner.
All warranty repair reimbursable under the Crary Co. warranty must be performed by an authorized Bearcat service dealer using Bearcat approved replacement parts. Repair or attempted repair by anyone other than an authorized Bearcat service dealer is not reimbursable under the Crary Co. warranty. In addition, these unauthorized repair attempts may result in additional malfunction, the correction of which is not covered by warranty.
Crary Co. is not liable for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages in connection with the use of this product including any cost or expense or providing substitute equipment or service during periods of malfunction or non-use.
Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Be sure to note the Chipper serial number in any correspondence with Crary Co. or any authorized Bearcat dealer. The serial number is located on the rotor assembly cover.
Warranty
Contents
Section 1: Safety Instructions.................................2
1.2 Safety Decals................................................................................. 4
Section 2: Assembly, Controls, and Operation.....6
2.1 Assembly....................................................................................... 6
2.1.1 Towable Models .............................................................................. 6
2.1.2 PTO Models .....................................................................................6
2.2 Controls ......................................................................................... 7
2.2.1 Engine Models ................................................................................ 7
2.2.2 PTO Models .....................................................................................7
2.3 Operation ....................................................................................... 8
2.3.1 Starting Towable Models ................................................................ 8
2.3.2 Setup: PTO Models .........................................................................8
2.3.3 Chipping and Shredding (All Models) ...........................................9
2.3.4 Stopping Engine Models ................................................................9
2.3.5 Stopping PTO Model....................................................................... 9
Maintenance Chart ...............................................................................10
Section 3: Service and Maintenance ....................11
3.1 Sharpening Chipper Blades ............................................................11
3.1.1 Removing Chipping Blades .........................................................11
3.1.2 Chipping Blade Sharpening Tips ................................................11
3.1.3 Setting Chipping Blade Clearance ..............................................11
3.2 Replacing Shredder Knives ............................................................12
3.3 Clearing Plugged Rotor ..................................................................12
3.4 Replacing Drive Belts.....................................................................13
3.4.1 Engine Models .............................................................................. 13
3.4.2 PTO Models ...................................................................................13
3.5 Changing Discharge Screens .........................................................14
3.6 Trailer Service Tips ........................................................................14
3.7 Other Service Tips .........................................................................14
3.7.1 Engine Models .............................................................................. 14
3.7.2 PTO Models ...................................................................................14
C
ONTENTS
Troubleshooting.......................................................15
Service Accessories ................................................16
Section 4: Diagrams & Photographs ............... 17-20
Warranty ...................................................................21
1
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ECTION
1
Safety Instructions
Your safety and the safety of others is very important. We have provided important safety messages in this manual and on the machine. Please read these messages carefully.
A safety message alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others. Each safety message is preceded by one of three words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
You WILL be KILLED or
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don't follow instructions.
2. Avoid wearing loose-fitting clothing. Never operate this machine wearing loose clothing particularly if it has drawstrings which could wrap around or get caught in the machine.
3. Operate the machine only on a level surface. Do not operate the machine on a paved, concrete, or hard gravel surface. Operating on a hard surface may cause discharged material to rebound and kickback. It will also cause increased machine vibration. Increased vibration may cause the machine to move and will promote premature wear of parts or loosening of fasteners.
4. Before starting the machine, visually check that all screws, nuts, bolts, and other fasteners are properly secured. Check all screws, nuts, bolts, and other fasteners every 10 hours of operation for proper tightness to insure everything is in proper working condition.
Operation
1. Before starting the machine, make certain that the cutting chamber is empty.
Before Operating
1. Become familiar with the owner's manual before attempting to operate this equipment. See engine owner's manual for additional safety information.
2. Do not allow children to operate this equipment.
3. Do not operate this equipment in the vicinity of bystanders.
4. Carbon monoxide can be extremely dangerous in enclosed areas; do not run the machine in an enclosed area. The exhaust from the engine contains carbon monoxide, which is colorless, odorless, and tasteless.
5. Do not allow hands (or any part of body or clothing) inside the feeding chamber, discharge chute, or near any moving part.
6. Before inspecting or servicing any part of the machine, shut off the engine, and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
Preparation
1. Wear safety glasses at all times while operating the machine. One pair of safety glasses is provided with each chipper.
2. When feeding chipable material into the ma­chine, be extremely careful to exclude pieces of metal, rocks, bottles, cans, and other foreign objects.
3. The shredder will aggressively pull material into it. Once material is grabbed during feeding, let go immediately and move away.
4. If the cutting mechanism strikes any foreign object or if the machine should start making an unusual noise or vibration, immediately shut off the engine, and allow the machine to come to a complete stop. After machine stops:
a) Inspect for damage. b) Replace or repair any damaged parts. c) Check for and tighten any loose parts.
5. Every 10 hours of operation, check the bolts on the following for correct torque (75 ft. lbs.):
• Chipper rotor bearing
• Chipper blades (use 5/16" bolts. Tighten to 20 ft. lbs.) Failure to maintain proper fastening torque (75 ft.
lbs.) on bolts for the components listed above may result in severe damage to the chipper and/or personal injury!
2
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1
6. Do not allow processed material to build up in the discharge area; this may prevent proper discharge and can result in kickback of material through the feed opening.
7. Do not attempt to operate the chipper with any of the guards, deflectors, or shrouds removed. Keep away from moving parts.
8. Keep all guards, deflectors, and shrouds in good working condition.
9. Always stand clear of the discharge area when operating this machine.
10. Keep your face and body back from the feed opening.
11. Do not overreach. Keep proper balance and footing at all times.
12. Do not transport or move machine while the ma­chine is running.
13. If the machine becomes clogged, shut off engine. Allow machine to come to a complete stop before clearing debris.
14. On electric start models, disconnect cables from battery before doing any inspection or service.
15. Do not tamper with the engine governor settings on engine models; the governor controls the maximum safe operating speed and protects the engine and all moving parts from damage caused by over-speed.
Additional Safety Rules for Towable Models
1. Always connect hitch safety chains. Make sure trailer hitch bolts are tight and secure. Do not attempt to tow the trailer if vehicle is not equipped with a 2" ball.
2. Maximum towing speed should not exceed 55 M.P.H. Inflate tires to manufacturer's specifications as stated on the tire sidewall. Check wheel lug bolts periodically to be sure they are tight and secure.
3. Make sure that the jack stand on trailer is in the UP position to clear the ground during towing. Place the jack stand on a level surface and secure it in the DOWN position before use.
4. Shut off fuel supply to engine when towing.
5. Disconnect spark plug wire when towing.
Maintenance and Storage (Towable Models)
1. When this equipment is stopped for servicing, inspection, storage, or to change an accessory, make sure that the spark plug is disconnected.
2. Store the machine out of the reach of children and where fuel vapors will not reach an open flame or spark. For storage periods of three months or more, drain the fuel and dispose of it in a safe manner. Always allow the machine to cool before storing.
Additional Safety Rules for PTO Models
1. Connect 3 pt. hitch pins and snap pins, connect P.T.O. shaft and have leg stands secured in DOWN position when in use.
2. To move unit: Shut off P.T.O., lift 3 pt. hitch, and adjust leg stands if needed.
3. Keep guards and shields in place at all times while operating. Always disengage the tractor P.T.O and shut off the engine before removing guards or shields.
4. Keep hands, feet, and clothing away from all P.T.O. drive parts.
5. Never clean, lubricate, or adjust the chipper/shred­der when it is running.
6. Clothing worn by operator must be fairly tight. Never wear loose clothing or clothing with draw strings when working around P.T.O.
7. Before starting the tractor, always make sure the trans­mission is in neutral or park and P.T.O is disengaged.
Note: This machine is designed to operate with P.T.O. ratings from 15 to 30 H.P. Use of P.T.O ratings above 30 H.P. may cause belt and machine damage in overload conditions.
Maintenance and Storage (PTO Models)
1. When this equipment is stopped for servicing, inspection, storage, or to change an accessory, make sure to disengage the P.T.O. and shut off the tractor engine.
2. Store the machine out of the reach of children. For storage periods of three months or more, clean the machine thoroughly and store in a dry area.
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1.2 Safety Decals
Safety and instruction decals are located on the chipper frame and engine. Replace any decal that is damaged or unreadable. For location of safety decals on the chipper frame, see parts drawings and lists in section 4.
Note: For engine safety and instruction decals, see engine owner's manual or contact the engine manufacturer.
12168
Keep hands, feet and body away from driveshaft while machine is operating to avoid entanglement. Operate machine at a 540 PRM input speed.
12169
12171
Keep hands and feet out of inlet and discharge openings while machine is operating to avoid injury.
12172
1
3
5 6
2
4
Panel 1 - Attention Panel 2 - Read and become familiar with the Owner's
manual before operating this machine.
Panel 3 - Wear proper eye and ear protection while
operating this machine.
Panel 4 -Stop machine and allow all parts to come to a
complete stop before cleaning, making adjustments or servicing machine.
Panel 5 and 6 - Stop engine and remove spark plug wire
or key before cleaning, making adjustments or servicing machine.
12170
Read and become familiar with the Owner's manual before operating this machine.
4
12173
Keep away from discharge opening while machine is operating. Point discharge away from bystanders or anything that could be damaged by flying debris.
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12174
Keep hands and other body parts from rotating parts. Replace shields before operating machine.
12176
Do not put material larger than 3/4 inch (19mm) in diameter into machine shredder.
12183
12250
Check chipper blade, anvil and feed roller bolt for proper torque after every 10 hours of operation. Refer to Owner's Manual for instructions.
12251 12252
Press clutch pedal down with foot to disengage clutch while starting engine. Slowly release foot to engage chipper clutch after engine is running.
12184
Keep away from uncovered discharge opening while machine is operating. Do not operate
Keep bystanders away from front of machine while operating. Avoid
injury from flying debris. machine without discharge bag or container in place.
12254
Keep hands, feet and all body parts away from cutters while operating to avoid serious injury.
Raise lever slowly to engage chipper/shredder clutch after engine is running. Push lever down to disengage clutch.
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Assembly, Controls, and Operation
2.1 Assembly
2.1.1 Towable Models
1. Remove from crate.
2. Install the bolt-on hopper assembly using (11) 5/16" x 3/4" bolts, washers, and locknuts. Insert the bolts and washers from the outside of the hopper to the inside. Secure the bolts with washers and locknuts.
3. Attach the rims and tires to the trailer frame, using the wheel bolts supplied.
4. Using three 5/16" x 1" bolts, six 5/16" washers, and three 5/16" nylock nuts, attach the chipper chute­side fender to the existing fender bracket mounted on the trailer. Use washers under the bolt heads and above the nuts. Torque the bolts to 20 ft. lbs.
2.1.2 PTO Models
1. Remove from crate.
2. Install the bolt-on hopper assembly using (11) 5/16" x 3/4" bolts, washers, and locknuts. Insert the bolts and washers from outside the hopper. Secure the bolts with washers and locknuts.
3. Connect the P.T.O shaft female end to male end already attached to the chipper/shredder.
4. Mount the chipper/shredder to the tractor 3 pt. hitch and connect the P.T.O shaft.
WARNING! Use extreme care when operating the P.T.O. Stay clear from all
moving drive shafts. Always disengage the P.T.O. and shut the tractor engine off when working on the machine.
5. Adjust the leg stands so that the P.T.O drive shaft
runs as straight as possible (see figure 4-1, pg
18). The P.T.O shaft angle should not exceed 7 degrees (plus or minus). The maximum distance between the chipper/shredder and the tractor should not exceed 22-1/2 inches (see figure 4-2, pg 17).
5. Using three 5/16" washers and three 5/16" nylock nuts, attach the left side fender to the large belt guard. There are three weld stubs on the belt guard to attach the fender. Torque the nuts to 20 ft. lbs.
6. Install the trailer hitch under the trailer frame with three 3/8" bolts, washers, and nuts. Tighten to 25 ft. lbs.
7. Add oil to the engine. See engine manual for engine oil specs and amount.
8. Place the 12 volt battery (not supplied) on the tray attached to the hitch assembly.
Note: Use group U1, 12 volt, 32 amp battery with 250 cold cranking amps.
9. Attach the black cable to the negative battery terminal and the red cable to the positive battery terminal. Secure the battery with the angle and bolts supplied.
10. Connect the spark plug wire to the spark plug.
Torque Chart
Standard minimum tightening torque for normal assembly applications.
Bolts (SAE GR5)
Size Ft. Lbs. 5/16" 20 3/8" 35
Screws
Size Ft. Lbs. 5/16" Set 15 #10-24 Set 3
6
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2.2 Controls
2.2.1. Engine Models (See figure 4-3, pg. 17)
1. Engine Throttle (20 hp Kohler): Changes
engine speed. Turn knob clockwise for full throttle operation. Turn knob counter clockwise for idle on warm up. Turn knob fully counter clockwise to shut engine off. Refer to engine manual for further engine operating instructions.
Engine Throttle (14 hp Kohler): Changes engine speed. Pull lever up for full throttle operation. Push lever down for idle on warm up. Push lever fully downward to shut engine off. Refer to engine manual for further engine operat­ing instructions.
2. Engine Choke: Use when starting cold engine.
Pull to "On" position when starting. Push lever to "Off" position when engine is running. Refer to manual for further engine operating instructions.
3. Key Switch: Located above recoil starter on
engine case. Activate starter switch and release as soon as engine is running. Do not engage starter for more than 10 seconds or damage could result.
4. Engine Fuel Tank: Use unleaded fuel. Do not
mix fuel with oil.
5. Trailer Hitch: Always use 2" ball and safety
chains.
12. Rotor Shaft End Cover: Covers rotor shaft end bearing.
13. Foot Pedal: Use to engage rotor assembly drive belt.
2.2.2. PTO Models (See figure 4-4,
pg. 18)
1. 3 Pt. Hitch Connections: Mounts chipper/ shredder to tractor 3 pt. hitch. Connect direct for category 0 and 1. A bushing kit must be installed on 3 pt. mount connections for category 2.
2. P.T.O Shaft: Connects chipper/shredder to tractor P.T.O. shaft. Avoid drive line angles over 7 degrees (plus or minus) when unit is in use.
3. Drive Belt Shield: Never remove shield while machine is running.
4. Shredder Hopper: Feed materials to be shred­ded through the hopper to the shredder.
5. Chipper Chute: Feed materials to be chipped through the chute to the chipper blades.
6. Leg Stands: Adjust to allow proper drive shaft angle. Never move machine unless legs clear the ground.
7. Jack shaft: Used to adjust for correct belt tension.
8. Rotor Access Cover: Used to remove chipper blades and service rotor assembly.
6. Jack Stand: Always have in UP position and clear from ground when moving. Place in DOWN position on level surface. Lock jack in place with snap pin before use.
7. Engine Drive Belt and Shield: Never remove shield when machine is in use.
8. Shredder Hopper: Feed materials to be shred­ded through the hopper.
9. Chipper Chute: Feed materials to be chipped through the chipper chute.
10. Discharge Opening Screen: Chips and shredded material exit through the screen and opening.
11. Engine Battery: Not included. Use group U1, 12 volt, 32 amp battery with 250 cold cranking amps.
Note: This machine is designed to operate with P.T.O. horsepowers ranging from 15 to 30 H.P. Use of P.T.O. horsepowers above 30 H.P. may cause belt and machine damage in overload conditions.
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2.3 Operation
Caution: The chipper/shredder rotor may continue to rotate even with the engine
stopped. Do not attempt any repair or adjustment until the entire machine has come to a complete stop. Remove spark plug wire before servicing. Never operate this machine without the discharge screen in place.
2.3.1 Starting Towable Models
Caution: Move machine to a clear, level
area outdoors before starting. Do not
operate machine on a paved, concrete, or gravel surface. Do not operate in the vicinity of bystanders. Make sure cutting chamber is empty before starting.
1. Fill engine oil to correct level before starting engine.
See engine manual for operation and maintenance instructions.
Note: Some oil usage is normal. Check level with each use.
WARNING! Handle gasoline with care. It is
highly flammable. Always use an
approved container and fill tank outdoors. Never add fuel to a running or hot engine.
2. Before starting, full fuel tank with fresh, clean,
regular unleaded gasoline. DO NOT MIX OIL WITH GASOLINE.
6. Move choke lever to "Run" position. After a short shut down, it may not be necessary to use full choke. If engine fails to start, move lever to "Run" or partial choke.
7. Once engine is running and no choke is needed, slowly let foot clutch pedal up. This will engage drive belt and the rotor will turn.
8. If engine kills when engaging foot clutch pedal, either use more choke or increase engine RPM.
9. When clutch is engaged, the foot pedal may vibrate or shake until the engine and rotor have increased to full running RPM.
Note: When restarting a warm engine after a short shut down, it may not be necessary to use full choke. If engine fails to start, move lever to "Run" or partial choke.
Caution: Wear safety glasses at all times when operating the machine. Avoid
wearing loose fitting clothing. Wear gloves and heavy clothing to protect yourself. Use common sense and follow all safety instructions to protect yourself from branches, sharp objects, and other harmful objects.
2.3.2 Setup: PTO Model
Note: The P.T.O. shaft will telescope from 18 to 26 inches. This will leave 4 inches overlap at maximum telescoping distance.
3. Place the throttle control midway between slow and fast positions. Place the choke control to the "On" position.
Caution: See operation/start-up decal by foot clutch pedal on machine before starting.
4. Depress foot clutch pedal. This will disengage drive belt and enable engine to start.
5. Activate the starter switch. Release the switch as soon as the engine starts. Do not engage starter for more than 10 seconds.
Note: If battery is not charged, the engine can be started by pulling the recoil starter with key in "On" position.
8
1. Place tractor transmission in park or neutral and set parking brake. Connect 3 pt. mounts on chipper/ shredder and tractor (a special bushing kit is re­quired for category 2 or 3 pt. hitches). Secure connections with snap pins.
2. Connect P.T.O shaft to tractor. Do not operate machine at speeds different than specified on shield.
3. Adjust leg stands so that the drive shaft runs as straight as possible. Avoid joint angles greater than 7 degrees. Make sure both stands are adjusted evenly.
WARNING! Never inspect or work on P.T.O. drive area before disengaging P.T.O and shutting off tractor engine.
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4. Start tractor engine and engage P.T.O. drive clutch (see tractor owner's manual). Increase engine speed to rated P.T.O. RPM position.
Note: Do not operate machine if the distance between the back of the tractor P.T.O. shaft to the shoulder on the chipper/shredder rotor shaft is greater than 22-1/2 inches. Readjust hitch or pins, or consult your dealer for proper fit.
2.3.3 Chipping and Shredding (All
Models)
Caution: Keep face and body away from the feed opening. Do not overreach. Keep proper balance.
Shredding (See figure 4-5, pg. 18)
Caution: The shredder will aggressively pull material into it. Once material is grabbed by machine during feeding, let go
immediately and move away.
1. Place material to be shredded (grass, leaves, garden refuse, sticks, and branches up to 1-1/2 inches in diameter and 24" long) into the hopper. If necessary, use a leaf tamper, branch, or other similar object to push the material through the inlet guards.
2. Feed the material evenly into the shredder so that the engine or tractor does not lug down or shredder becomes clogged. If the machine becomes plugged, refer to the Service and Maintenance Section, "Clearing Plugged Rotor," for instructions. Branches or items that plug or cause the machine to stall should be fed more slowly and carefully, or put into the chipper.
the limb or insert it continuously at a rate that will not kill the engine or stall the tractor. Rotat­ing the branch as you feed it will improve cutting action.
Note: the chipping blades will become dull with use and require periodic sharpening. Refer to Service and Maintenance, "Sharpening Chipper Blades," for instructions.
2.3.4 Stopping Engine Models
WARNING! Do not leave machine unattended, or attempt any inspection or service unless the engine is stopped and
spark plug wire is removed from spark plug.
1. Move throttle to "Slow" Position.
2. Depress foot clutch pedal.
3. Move throttle to "Stop" position or shut off key switch.
4. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug.
Note: the rotor will continue to turn for some time after the engine has been shut off. You can tell that the rotor has stopped when there is no noise or machine vibration. The stopping time can be shortened by inserting a branch in the chipper chute to contact the blades and slow the rotor.
2.3.5 Stopping PTO Model
WARNING! Do not leave machine unattended. Do not attempt any inspection
or service unless P.T.O. is disengaged and tractor engine is shut off. Allow machine to come to a complete stop.
Chipping (See figure 4-6, pg. 18)
1. Select limbs that are up to 5 inches in diameter. Trim side branches off that cannot be bent over enough to feed into the chipper chute. Hold small diameter branches together in a bundle and feed simultaneously.
2. Place limb (butt end first) into the chipper chute until it contacts the chipper blades. The actual feed rate of the limb into the chipper will depend on the type of material fed, and the sharpness of the cutting blades. Alternately insert and retract
1. Move tractor throttle to "Slow" position.
2. Disengage P.T.O lever and shut off tractor engine.
3. Allow machine to come to a complete stop.
Note: the rotor will continue to turn for some time after the P.T.O has been disengaged. You can tell that the rotor has stopped when there is no noise or machine vibration. The stopping time can be shortened by inserting a branch in the chipper chute to contact the blades and slow the rotor.
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Maintenance Chart
Inspection Items
Check Nuts & Bolts (Including Wheels &
Tire Pressure)
Check
Engine Oil (Engine Models)
Replace
Replace Spark Plug (Engine Models)
Check
Air Filter Element (Engine
Models)
Replace Fuel Filter (Engine Models)
Clean
Replace
Before
Each Use
Every
10
Hours
Every
25
Hours
Every
50
Hours
Interval
*
Every
100
Hours
Every
200
Hours
Every
300
Hours
**
Every
800
Hours
Every
1
years
Check Sharpness of Chipper Blades
Grease Bearings and Pivots
Check Bolts: Chipper Blades
Check Drive Belt
Clean Machine
Note: (*) Service more frequently when used in dusty conditions
(**) Replace Paper element type only
Before inspecting or repairing any part of the machine, shut off the engine and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop.
Indicates first hours of use.
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Service and Maintenance
Caution: Before inspecting or servicing any part of the machine, shut off the engine,
and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop. The chipping blades are sharp! Use care when working on machine to avoid injury.
Engine Models: Check the engine oil, and change the oil and filter as recommended in the manual. Service and replace the air cleaner as recommended.
3.1 Sharpening Chipper Blades
The chipper blades will eventually become dull, making chipping difficult. It is recommended that the chipper blades are sharpened every 5-15 hours of chipper operation.
3.1.1 Removing the Chipping Blades
1. Remove the discharge screen by removing the
5/16 inch retaining bolt and pulling the screen outward.
2. Rotate the rotor so that the bolts holding the
chipper blade are most accessible.
3. Remove the two hex head bolts holding the
blade itself. Repeat for the second blade.
Grind the angled edge of the chipping blade to 45 degrees (see figure 4-7, pg. 18): Grind the blades on a slow-speed wet grinder if possible, or have them sharpened by a professional.
If you use a bench grinder, be careful when grinding so that the blade material does not get too hot and change color–this will remove the blade's special heat treated properties. Use short grinding times and cool with water.
Try to remove an equal amount off each blade to maintain balance. After sharpening, replace the chipping blades and tighten bolts to 20 ft. lbs.
NOTE: Never sharpen or grind on the back side of the chipper blade. This will cause the edge to roll and
the chipping blade will be damaged, causing poor chipping and feeding of material. Small imperfections, nicks, burrs, etc. on the flat side of the blade will not affect the performance of the machine.
3.1.2 Chipping Blade Sharpening Tips
Poor chipping performance is usually a result of dull chipping blades. If your chipper's performance has decreased, check for the following symptoms:
Severe vibration when feeding material into the chipper.
Small diameter branches do not self-feed.
Chips discharge unevenly or have stringy tails– especially when chipping green branches.
Before you sharpen the chipping blades, check for permanent damage. Replace the blade if:
The blade is cracked (especially around the bolt holes) or the edges are too deeply chipped to be ground smooth.
The base of the cutting edge is worn or has been re­sharpened so that it is too close to the rotor chipping slot.
3.1.3 Setting Chipping Blade
Clearance
The chipping blades should clear the chipper block located directly under the chipper chute by 1/16 inch to 1/8 inch. To adjust the blade clearance, proceed as follows:
1. Remove the lower belt guard and the discharge screen. Remove plastic cover from the rear rotor bearing.
2. Loosen the set screws holding the lock collar on the front and rear bearings.
3. Use a punch and hammer to tap the lock collars in a direction opposite of normal rotation so that they rotate and can be removed.
4. Using a rubber mallet, tap the end of the rotor shaft to obtain 1/16 to 1/8 of an inch clearance (See figure 4-8, pg. 19). The blade clearance can be viewed through the discharge opening. Rotate the rotor and check the clearance on both chip­ping blades.
11
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3
5. Once clearance has been set, the lock collars must be replaced to retain setting. Slip the lock collars over the eccentric hub on the bearings. Using a punch and a hammer, rotate the lock collars in the direction of shaft rotation (i.e. clockwise on the rear bearing and counterclock­wise on the front bearing) and "set" them with a positive hammer tap. Tighten the lock collar set screws.
6. Loosen the set screws that hold the belt pulley on the rotor shaft. Move the pulley on the shaft so it is aligned directly below the similar pulley on the engine shaft (the pulley should be moved the equal but opposite amount that the rotor was moved).
7. Insure the pulley drive key is completely seated under the pulley and tighten the set screws.
8. Replace the lower belt guard, discharge screen, and plastic bearing cap.
3.2 Replacing Shredder
Knives (Figure 4-9, pg. 20)
shafts in the correct order. If the spacers are not installed properly, the rotor will be out of balance and also will not have proper shredding action.
7. Repeat steps #5 & #6 for shafts 2, 3, and 4. Make sure to install knives and spacers in the proper order as shown on the drawing.
8. Reattach chipper chute to frame and tighten bolts.
9. Reinstall discharge screen and discharge cover and test machine.
On later model serial number machines (#11010 and above) the shredder kit can be installed without removing the chipper chute. Follow instructions below:
1. Remove belt guards from under the engine frame. Remove discharge cover and screen.
2. Remove #10-24 nuts and bolts from the knife shafts.
3. Align shaft with 5/8 inch hole in rear of frame and small hole in front of machine (the small hole is located by the chipper chute).
Caution: The shredder will aggressively pull material into it-- especially after
installing new, sharp knives. Once material is grabbed by machine during feeding, let go immediately and move away.
Care must be taken to insure knives and spacers are installed properly to maintain rotor balance.
1. Remove discharge cover, screen, and rotor end
cap.
2. Loosen the set screws holding the lock collar on
the chipper chute side rotor bearing.
3. Using a punch and hammer, tap the lock collar in
the direction opposite of normal rotation until loose and remove.
4. Remove chipper chute cover bolts and remove
the chute.
5. Remove #10-24 bolt and nut from knife shaft
#1, slide knife shaft off of rotor assembly, and discard the used shaft, spacers, bolt, and knives.
6. Insert new shaft, knives, spacers, bolt, and nut in
shaft #1 location (note order of assembly on drawing). Be sure to install the spacers on the
4. Using a small punch or rod, drive the shaft toward and out the rear 5/8 inch hole.
5. To assemble, insert shaft through 5/8 inch hole in rear of the frame and slide knives and spacers in their proper order onto the shaft. Install a new #10-24 nut and bolt.
6. Repeat steps #3 through #5 to assemble the other three shafts.
Note: Never reuse rotor shafts, bolts, and nuts if they show signs of wear or abuse. Install new ones.
3.3 Cleaning Plugged Rotor
WARNING! If the machine becomes plugged, shut off the engine, disconnect
the spark plug wire (or disengage P.T.O.), and allow the machine to come to a complete stop before clearing debris. Do not operate machine without proper guards and screens in place.
1. Engine models: Stop engine, disengage rotor
clutch and allow machine to come to a complete stop. Remove the spark plug wire.
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3
P.T.O. models: Disengage P.T.O. Shut off tractor engine.
2. Remove 5/16 inch bolt holding the discharge screen in place. Pull the screen out of the ma­chine.
3. Clean the debris out of the shredding rotor. Turn the rotor by hand to be sure it is free to rotate.
4. Replace discharge screen by inserting top lip of screen into slot inside machine and rotate screen downward until bolt hole in screen bottom aligns with hole in machine.
5. Replace spark plug wire (engine models), restart engine and resume operation.
3.4 Replacing Drive Belts
Check the condition of the drive belt(s) annually or every 30 hours of operation, whichever comes first. If a belt is cracked, frayed or worn, it should be replaced. To replace a belt, proceed as follows:
10. Check pulley alignment. Place a straightedge across the face of both pulleys to inspect. If necessary, loosen the set screws on both pulleys and adjust them so that they are directly in line.
11. Replace belt guards. Allow 1/8 inch clearance between top of belt and inside of lower belt guard. Make sure all bolts, nuts, and fasteners are properly torqued to 20 ft. lbs.
3.4.2 P.T.O. Models
1. Disengage P.T.O. Shut off tractor engine.
2. Disconnect P.T.O. shaft from tractor and remove machine from 3 pt. hitch.
3. Remove round shield (connected to belt guard that covers P.T.O shaft) by removing two 5/16" nuts.
4. Remove P.T.O. shaft from chipper/shredder by removing two set screws and pulling shaft off.
5. Remove belt guard end and belt guard that covers pulleys.
3.4.1 Engine models:
1. Stop engine, disengage rotor clutch, and allow machine to come to a complete stop. Remove the spark plug wire.
2. Remove large belt guard (four 5/16" bolts).
3. Remove inner belt guard from under drive belt.
4. Disconnect and plug fuel line from fuel tank.
5. Remove fuel tank from frame assembly.
6. Slip the drive belt off the pulleys. If necessary, loosen the engine bolts and tip the engine forward to allow the belt to slip off the pulley.
7. Inspect pulleys for wear. Replace the pulleys if they are cracked or worn. The belt contact area should be smooth and flat.
8. Place new belt over pulleys. Do not force or pry the belt over the pulleys as this may cause cord break­age. If necessary, loosen engine mounting bolts and tip the engine forward to allow the belt to be easily placed over the pulley.
9. Align the engine so the crankshaft is parallel to the rotor shaft. Tighten engine mounting bolts to 20 ft. lbs. torque.
6. Loosen bolts that attach the jack shaft pillow block and move shaft toward frame. Slip belts off pulleys.
7. Inspect pulleys for wear. Replace the pulleys if they are cracked or worn. The belt contact area should be smooth and flat.
8. Place new belts over pulleys. Do not force or pry the belt over the pulleys as this may cause cord breakage.
9. Check pulley alignment. Place a straightedge across the face of both pulleys to inspect. If necessary, loosen the set screws on both pulleys and move them so that they are directly in line. Retighten the pulley set screws. Make sure jack shaft is aligned parallel to rotor shaft before tightening pillow block bolts.
10. Install belt shields and guards. Allow 1/8 inch clearance between top of belt and inside of lower belt guard. Make sure all bolts, nuts, and fasteners are properly torqued to 20 ft. lbs.
11. Install P.T.O shaft and tighten set screws. Install P.T.O. shield. Never run P.T.O without all shields in place.
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3.5 Changing Discharge Screens
Optional discharge screens with different hole sizes can be purchased and used in your chipper/shredder. To change the screen proceed as follows:
1. Stop engine, disengage rotor, and allow machine to come to a complete stop. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug (engine models).
2. Remove the 5/16 inch bolt in the bottom center that holds the discharge screen in place. Pull the screen out of the machine and set aside.
3. Clean any trash or debris out of the screen area.
4. Place optional screen in machine. Hook top lip of screen into slot and rotate screen downward to align hole in screen with hole in machine. Place bolt through machine and screen, attach nut and tighten.
3.6 Trailer Service Tips
(Engine Models)
1. Check wheel bolt torque every 10 hours of towing use.
3.7.2 PTO Models
1. Remove discharge screen after using machine and clean out any material in screen area. This will help avoid material build up under screen mounting surface.
2. Once a year, grease the two bearings on the rotor shaft and the two bearings (under small belt guard) on the main shaft. Be careful not to blow seals on the bearing by over greasing.
3. The P.T.O. shaft has 4 grease zerks. Grease these lightly every 50 hours of use.
2. Check air pressure in tires every 10 hours of towing. Tires are rated at 60 PSI maximum.
3. Check and repack wheel bearings with grease every year.
4. When towing, use a 2" trailer ball and always connect the safety chains. Make sure that the trailer hitch bolts are tight and secure. Make sure to check state laws on trailer towing requirements before towing the machine.
3.7 Other Service Tips
3.7.1 Engine Models
1. Service engine according to the engine manual.
2. Remove discharge screen after using machine and clean out any material in screen area. This will help avoid material build up under screen mounting surface.
3. Check all bolts and other fasteners after every 10 hours of operation for proper torque.
Torque Chart
Standard minimum tightening torque for normal assembly applications.
Bolts (SAE GR5)
Size Ft. Lbs. 5/16" 20 3/8" 35
Screws
Size Ft. Lbs. 5/16" Set 15 #10-24 Set 3
14
Troubleshooting
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
1. Engine will not start
(Engine models)
2. Engine or rotor stalls
or stops
3. Hard to feed
Chipper requires excessive power required
4. Shredder requires
excessive power or stalls
Probable Cause
a) Improper control
settings b) Lack of fuel c) Internal Problems
a) Obstructed
discharge b) Plugged Rotor a) Obstructed
discharge b) Improper blade
clearance c) Dull chipper blades
a) Obstructed
discharge b) Plugged rotor
c) Green material will
not discharge
Suggested Remedies
a) Use proper setting b) Fill fuel tank
c) See your dealer a) Use branch or
similar object to clear discharge
b) Clear Rotor a) Use branch or
similar object to clear discharge
b) Adjust clearance c) Sharpen blades
a) Use branch or
similar object to clear discharge
b) Clear rotor, feed
material into shredder more evenly.
c) Alternately feed dry
material, or install coarse discharge screen or wet debris screen.
Reference
Engine Manual
Section 3
Section 3
Section 3
5. Engine stalls or belt squeals when engaging clutch
6. Material from chipper wraps around rotor shaft
a) Engaging clutch too
fast
b) Plugged Rotor
a) Stringy, green
material bypasses chipper blades
b) Improper blades
clearance
c) Plugged discharge
screen
a) Lift clutch lever
more slowly
b) Clear rotor
a) Rotate branch or
material when feeding to cut completely
b) Adjust clearance c) Install wet debris
discharge screen
Section 3
Section 3
15
S
ERVICE ACCESSORIES
Service Accessories
Description Part Number
Towable PTO
Discharge Screens
Fine 70703 70703 Medium 70531 70531 Coarse 70332 70332 Wet Debris Screen 70559 70559
Goggles (One pair supplied with machine) 17842 17842 Maintenance Kit (Includes spark plug, air filer, oil filter, v-belt) 14 hp 70452 Maintenance Kit (Includes spark plug, air filer, oil filter, v-belt) 20 hp 71043 Leaf Tamper 70649 70649 Tool Steel Chipper Blades (Set of 4) 70453 70453 Shredder Kit 70972 70456 Light Kit 70454 70454 Collection Bag 17854 17854 Spark Plug 16069 3 pt. Hitch Bushing Kit, Category 2 16022
16
Figure 4-1
Figure 4-2
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4
10
8
7
9
12
13
11
1, 2, 3
Fuel Tank Not Shown on Picture
6
5
4
Figure 4-3
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ECTION
4
4
5
Pto shaft not shown on picture
7
8
6
1
3
2
1
1
Figure 4-4
18
Figure 4-5
Figure 4-7
45
Figure 4-6
0
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ECTION
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Figure 4-8
19
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Figure 4-9
20
T
ABLE DES MATIÈRES

Table des matières

Section 1 : Instructions de sécurité................................... 2
1.2 Décalcomanies de sécurité................................................................................ 4
Section 2 : Montage, commandes et fonctionnement...... 6
2.1 Montage...................................................................................................................6
2.1.1 Modèles tractables ........................................................................................................................ 6
2.1.2 Modèles à prise de force (P.D.F.) ................................................................................................ 6
2.2 Commandes.............................................................................................................7
2.1.1 Modèles à moteur .......................................................................................................................... 7
2.2.2 Modèles à prise de force............................................................................................................... 7
2.3 Fonctionnement ....................................................................................................... 8
2.3.1 Démarrage des modèles tractables ............................................................................................. 8
2.3.2Préparation : modèles à prise de force ......................................................................................... 8
2.3.3 Coupe et déchiquetage (tous modèles) ....................................................................................... 9
2.3.4 Arrêt des modèles à moteur ......................................................................................................... 9
2.3.5 Arrêt des modèles à prise de force .............................................................................................. 9
Tableau d’entretien ......................................................................................................10
Section 3 : Service courant et entretien ...........................
11
3.1 Affûtage des lames de la coupeuse ........................................................................ 11
3.1.1 Démontage des lames de la coupeuse...................................................................................... 11
3.1.2 Conseils pour l’affûtage des lames de la coupeuse ..................................................................11
3.1.3 Ajustage du dégagement des lames de la coupeuse ............................................................... 11
3.2 Remplacement des couteaux de la déchiqueteuse .................................................12
3.3 Nettoyage du rotor obstrué .....................................................................................12
3.4 Remplacement des courroies d’entraînement ......................................................... 13
3.4.1 Modèles à moteur ........................................................................................................................ 13
3.4.2 Modèles à prise de force............................................................................................................. 13
3.5 Changement de grilles de décharge .......................................................................14
3.6 Conseils pour l’entretien de la remorque.................................................................14
3.7 Conseils de service courant divers .........................................................................14
3.7.1 Modèles à moteur ........................................................................................................................ 14
3.7.2 Modèles à prise de force............................................................................................................. 14
Dépannage ........................................................................ 15
Pièces accessoires de service......................................... 16
Section 4 : Graphiques et photographies .................. 17-20
Garantie ............................................................................. 21
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Instructions de sécurité
Votre sécurité et celle des autres sont très importantes. Vous trouverez d’importants messages de sécurité dans ce manuel et sur la machine. Vous êtes prié de lire consciencieusement ces messages.
Un message de sécurité vous met en garde contre un danger potentiel qui risque de vous blesser, vous ou les autres. Chaque message de sécurité est précédé de l’un des trois mots \suivants : DANGER, AVERTISSEMENT ou MISE EN GARDE.
Vous serez tué ou gravement
DANGER
AVERTISSEMENT
MISE EN GARDE
blessé si vous ne suivez pas les instructions.
Vous risquez d’être tué ou gravement blessé si vous ne suivez pas les instructions.
Vous risquez d’être blessé si vous ne suivez pas les instructions.
2. Evitez de porter des habits amples. Ne faites jamais fonctionner cette machine si vous portez des habits amples, en particulier des habits avec des cordons qui risquent de se prendre dans la machine.
3. Ne faites fonctionner cette machine que sur une surface de niveau. Ne la faites pas fonctionner sur des surfaces pavées, bétonnées ou recouvertes de gravillons. En cas de fonctionnement sur une surface dure, la machine peut être sujette à un recul et à un rebond ainsi qu’à des vibrations plus intenses. Ces dernières peuvent provoquer un déplacement de la machine et de ce fait entraîner l’usure prématurée ou le desserrage de certaines pièces.
4. Avant de démarrer la machine, vérifiez visuellement si tous les boulons, les écrous, les vis et les autres systèmes de fixation sont bien serrés. Vérifiez tous les boulons, les écrous, les vis et autres systèmes de fixation toutes les dix heures de fonctionnement pour vous assurer que tout soit bien serré et en bon état de marche.
Fonctionnement
1. Avant de démarrer la machine, assurez-vous que la chambre de coupe soit vide.
Avant de faire fonctionner la machine
1. Familiarisez-vous avec le manuel de l’utilisateur avant d’utiliser cet équipement. Consultez le manuel de l’utilisateur du moteur pour des renseignements de sécurité supplémentaires.
2. Ne permettez pas aux enfants de faire fonctionner cette machine.
3. Ne faites pas fonctionner cet équipement en présence d’autres personnes.
4. Le monoxyde de carbone libéré dans un endroit fermé peut être extrêmement dangereux ; ne mettez pas la machine en route dans un endroit fermé. Les gaz d’échappement du moteur contiennent du monoxyde de carbone qui est incolore, inodore et sans saveur.
5. Ne mettez pas les mains (ou toute autre partie du corps ou de l’habillement) à l’intérieur de la chambre d’alimentation, de la glissière de décharge ou à proximité de toute pièce en mouvement.
6. Avant d’inspecter ou d’effectuer le service de toute partie de la machine, veuillez arrêter le moteur et assurez-vous que toutes les pièces en mouvement soient venues à l’arrêt complet.
Préparation
1. Portez des lunettes de sécurité pendant toute la durée du fonctionnement de la machine. Une paire de lunettes de sécurité est fournie avec chaque coupeuse.
2. Lorsque vous introduisez des matériaux à couper dans la machine, veillez à exclure toute pièce de métal, tous cailloux, bouteilles, boîtes en fer blanc et autre corps étrangers.
3. Le matériau à déchiqueter est entraîné avec vigueur dans la machine. Une fois que le matériel est engagé, lâchez-le immédiatement et reculez.
4. Si le mécanisme de coupe rencontre un corps étranger ou si la machine se met à vibrer ou fait un bruit anormal, arrêtez immédiatement le moteur pour que la machine puisse venir à l’arrêt complet.
Quand la machine est à l’arrêt : a) Vérifiez quels sont les dommages. b) Remplacez ou réparez toute pièce endommagée. c) Vérifiez s’il y a des pièces desserrées et resserrez-les.
5. Toutes les dix heures de fonctionnement, vérifiez le serrage (101,7 N.m) des boulons des pièces suivantes :
le palier du rotor de la coupeuse
les lames de la coupeuse (utiliser des boulons de 5/16" (7,94 mm). Serrez à 27,1 N.m.
Si les boulons des composants ci-dessus ne sont pas serrés au couple correct (101,7 N.m), la coupeuse et/ou l’utilisateur risque de subir de graves dommages.
2
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1
6. Ne laissez pas le matériau traité s’accumuler dans la zone de décharge ; cela empêche la décharge normale et peut provoquer des projections de matériau à travers l’ouverture d’alimentation.
7. N’essayez pas de faire marcher la machine sans avoir mis en place tous les écrans protecteurs, les déflecteurs ou les boucliers. Restez à distance de toute pièce en mouvement.
8. Maintenez les écrans, les déflecteurs et les blindages en bon état.
9. Restez toujours à bonne distance de la zone de décharge quand vous faites fonctionner cette machine.
10. Maintenez votre visage et votre corps à distance de l’ouverture d’alimentation.
11. Ne présumez pas trop de vos forces. Gardez un bon équilibre à tout moment.
12. Ne déplacez pas, ni ne transportez pas une machine qui tourne.
13. Si la machine se bouche, arrêtez le moteur. Attendez qu’elle soit à l’arrêt complet avant de dégager les débris.
14. Pour les modèles à démarrage électrique, débranchez les câbles de la batterie avant de faire toute vérification ou réparation.
15. Ne touchez pas aux réglages du régulateur de vitesse du moteur dans le cas des machines à moteur ; le régulateur contrôle la vitesse maximale de fonctionnement en sécurité et protège le moteur et toutes les pièces en mouvement de dommages résultant d’une survitesse.
Règles de sécurité supplémentaires pour les modèles tractables
1. Connectez toujours les chaînes de sécurité de l’attelage. Assurez-vous que les boulons de l’attelage de la remorque soient bien serrés de façon sûre. N’essayez pas de tirer la remorque si le véhicule n’est pas équipé d’un boulet de 5 cm.
2. La vitesse maximum de remorquage ne doit pas dépasser 88 km à l’heure. Gonflez les pneus selon les recommandations du fabricant indiquées sur la paroi latérale du pneu. Vérifiez régulièrement les boulons à collet des roues pour vous assurer de leur serrage adéquat.
3. Assurez-vous que le support à vérin de la remorque soit dans la position UP ( en haut) pour qu’il ne touche pas le sol pendant le déplacement. Placez le support à vérin sur une surface horizontale et immobilisez-le dans la position DOWN (en bas) avant d’utiliser la machine.
4. Coupez l’arrivée d’essence au moteur pendant le remorquage.
5. Déconnectez le câble de la bougie pendant le remorquage.
Entretien et rangement (modèle tractables)
1. Quand cet équipement est à l’arrêt pour le service courant, l’inspection et le rangement, ou lors du remplacement d’une pièce accessoire, assurez-vous que la bougie soit déconnectée.
2. Rangez cette machine loin de la portée des enfants. Assurez-vous qu’aucune flamme ou étincelle n’entre en contact avec les vapeurs de carburant. Pour des rangements de trois mois ou plus, vidangez le carburant et débarrassez-vous en de manière appropriée. Ne rangez la machine qu’après refroidissement.
Règles de sécurité supplémentaires pour les modèles P.D.F.
1. Connectez les goupilles d’attelage et les goupilles à déclic, connectez l’arbre de P.D.F., et mettez les pieds stabilisateurs dans la position DOWN (en bas) quand la machine fonctionne.
2. Pour déplacer la machine : arrêtez la prise de force, soulevez le crochet d’attelage à 3 points et ajustez les pieds stabilisateurs si nécessaire.
3. Laissez les écrans protecteurs en place pendant toute la durée du fonctionnement. Débrayez toujours la prise de force du tracteur et arrêtez le moteur avant d’enlever des écrans protecteurs.
4. Gardez les mains, les pieds et les habits loin de toutes les pièces motrices de la transmission de la P.D.F.
5. Ne nettoyez, ne lubrifiez, ni n’ajustez jamais la coupeuse/ déchiqueteuse quand elle est en marche.
6. L’opérateur doit porter des habits relativement serrés. Ne portez jamais des habits amples ou ayant des cordons lorsque vous travaillez autour de la P.D.F.
7. Avant de démarrer le tracteur, assurez-vous toujours que la transmission soit dans la position neutre ou de stationnement et que la prise de force soit débrayée.
Remarque : les spécifications de P.D.F. prévues pour le fonctionnement de cette machine sont de 15 à 30 CV (chevaux vapeur). L’utilisation d’une P.D.F. supérieure à 30 CV risque d’endommager la courroie et la machine par suite d’un fonctionnement en surcharge.
Entretien et rangement (modèle à prise de force)
1. Quand cet équipement est à l’arrêt pour service, inspec­tion, rangement ou lors du remplacement d’une pièce détachée, assurez-vous que la P.D.F. soit débrayée et que le moteur du tracteur soit arrêté.
2. Rangez cette machine loin de la portée des enfants. Pour des rangements de trois mois ou plus, nettoyez complètement la machine et rangez-la dans un endroit sec.
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Décalcomanies de sécurité
Des décalcomanies de sécurité et d’instruction sont situées sur le châssis et sur le moteur de la coupeuse. Remplacez toute décalcomanie endommagée et illisible. Consultez les dessins et les listes de pièces dans la section 4 pour savoir où sont placées les décalcomanies.
Remarque : Pour la sécurité et les instructions relatives au moteur, consultez le manuel de l’utilisateur du moteur ou contactez le fabricant du moteur.
12172
12168
1
2
Gardez les mains, les pieds et le corps loin de l’arbre d’entraînement de la transmission pendant le fonctionnement de la machine pour éviter qu’ils ne s’y prennent. Faites fonctionner la machine à une vitesse d’entrée de 540 tours par minute.
12169
Gardez les mains et les pieds en dehors des espaces d’alimentation et de décharge pendant le fonctionnement de la machine pour éviter toute blessure.
12170
12171
3
5 6
Panneau 1 - MISE EN GARDE Panneau 2 - Lisez et familiarisez-vous avec le manuel de
l’utilisateur avant de faire fonctionner cette machine.
Panneau 3- Protégez les yeux et les oreilles de manière
appropriée pendant le fonctionnement de cette machine.
Panneau 4- Arrêtez la machine et attendez que toutes les
pièces soient à l’arrêt complet avant de procéder au nettoyage, au réglage ou à la réparation de la machine.
Panneaux 5 et 6 - Arrêtez le moteur et enlevez le câble de la
bougie ou la clé avant de procéder au nettoyage, au réglage ou à la réparation de la machine.
4
Lisez et familiarisez-vous avec le manuel de l’utilisateur avant de faire fonctionner cette machine.
4
12173
Restez à distance de l’ouverture de décharge pendant le fonctionnement de la machine. Assurez-vous que la décharge ne soit pas dirigée vers les personnes autour de vous ou vers tout objet risquant d’être endommagé par des débris volants.
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ECTION
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12174
Gardez les mains et autres parties du corps loin des pièces en mouvement. Remplacez les écrans avant de faire fonctionner la machine.
12176
Ne mettez pas des matériaux de diamètre supérieur à 19 mm dans la déchiqueteuse.
12183
12250
Vérifiez le serrage des boulons de la lame de la coupeuse, de l’enclume et du rouleau d’alimentation toutes les dix heures de fonctionnement. Consultez les instructions du manuel de l’utilisateur.
12251 12252
Enfoncez la pédale d’embrayage avec le pied pour débrayer lors du démarrage du moteur. Relâchez lentement le pied pour engager l’embrayage de la coupeuse après la mise en route du moteur.
12184
Restez à distance de l’ouverture de décharge non couverte pendant le fonctionnement de la machine. Ne faites pas fonctionner la machine sans avoir mis en place le
Pendant le fonctionnement de la machine, tenez les spectateurs à distance de l’avant de la machine. Evitez les blessures causées par des débris
volants. sac ou le récipient de décharge.
12254
Gardez les mains, les pieds et toutes les parties du corps loin des lames pendant le fonctionnement de la machine pour éviter des blessures graves.
Montez lentement le levier pour embrayer la coupeuse/ déchiqueteuse après la mise en route du moteur. Baissez le levier pour débrayer l’embrayage.
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2
Montage, commandes et fonctionnement
2.1 Montage
2.1.1 Modèles tractables
1. Retirez de la caisse.
2. Procédez au montage de l’ensemble de la trémie en utilisant onze boulons, rondelles et contre-écrous de 5/ 16"• 3/4" (7,93 mm • 19 mm). Insérez les boulons et les rondelles de l’extérieur vers l’intérieur de la trémie. Attachez fermement les boulons à l’aide des rondelles et des contre-écrous.
3. Montez les jantes et les pneus sur le châssis de la remorque à l’aide des boulons de roue fournies.
4. Utilisez trois boulons de 5/16"• 1" (7,93 mm • 25,4 mm), six rondelles de 5/16" (7,93 mm) et trois écrous Nylock de 5/16" (7,93 mm) pour monter l’aile de la coupeuse (côté glissière) sur le support de l’aile déjà installé sur la remorque. Mettez les rondelles sous les têtes de boulons et au-dessus des écrous. Serrez les boulons à 27 N.m.
5. Utilisez trois rondelles de 5/16" (7,93 mm) et trois écrous Nylock de 5/16" (7,93 mm) pour fixer l’aile gauche sur le grand protège-courroie. Il y a trois mentonnets de soudure situés sur le protège-courroie pour fixer l’aile. Serrez les boulons à 27 N.m.
2.1.2 Modèles à prise de force
1. Retirez de la caisse.
2. Procédez au montage de la trémie en utilisant onze boulons, rondelles et contre-écrous de 5/16"• 3/4" (7,93 mm • 19 mm). Insérez les boulons et les rondelles de l’extérieur de la trémie. Attachez fermement les boulons à l’aide des rondelles et des contre-écrous.
3. Connectez l’extrémité femelle de l’arbre de P.D.F. à l’extrémité mâle déjà installée sur la coupeuse/ déchiqueteuse.
4. Attachez la coupeuse/déchiqueteuse au crochet d’attelage à 3 points du tracteur et connectez l’arbre de prise de force.
AVERTISSEMENT ! Soyez extrêmement prudent lorsque vous faites marcher l’arbre de P.D.F. Restez à distance de tout
arbre d’entraînement. Débrayez toujours l’arbre de prise de force et arrêtez le moteur du tracteur quand vous effectuez des travaux sur la machine.
5. Ajustez les pieds stabilisateurs de manière à ce que
l’arbre de P.D.F. puisse tourner aussi droit que possible (voir figure 4-1, page). L’angle de l’arbre de P.D.F. doit ne pas dépasser 7 degrés (plus ou moins). La distance maximale entre la coupeuse/déchiqueteuse et le tracteur ne doit pas dépasser 57 cm (voir figure 4-2, page).
6. Montez le crochet de la remorque sous le châssis de la remorque à l’aide de trois boulons, rondelles et écrous de 3/8" (9,52 mm). Serrez à 34 N.m.
7. Mettez de l’huile dans le moteur. Consultez le manuel relatif au moteur pour les spécifications et les quantités d’huile.
8. Placez la batterie de 12 volts (non livrée) sur le plateau attaché à l’ensemble d’attelage.
Remarque : Utilisez des batteries de type U1, 12 volts, 32 ampères avec 250 ampères de démarrage à froid.
9. Attachez le câble noir à la borne négative de la batterie et le câble rouge à la borne positive. Attachez fermement la batterie à l’aide de la cornière et des boulons fournis.
10. Connectez le câble de la bougie à la bougie.
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Tableau des couples de serrage
Serrage standard minimum pour montage normal
Boulons (SAE GR5)
Taille N.m 7,93 mm 27,1 N.m 9,52 mm 47,5 N.m
Vis
Taille N.m Lot de 7,93 mm 20,3 N.m Lot de # 10-24 4,1 N.m
S
ECTION
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2.2 Commandes
2. Modèles à moteur (voir figure 4-3, page)
1. Manette des gaz ( 20 CV Kohler) : fait varier la vitesse
du moteur. Tournez la manette dans le sens horaire pour un fonctionnement à plein gaz. Tournez la manette dans le sens antihoraire pour le ralenti. Tournez entièrement dans le sens inverse pour arrêter le moteur. Consultez le manuel du moteur pour des instructions supplémentaires concernant le fonctionnement du moteur.
Manette des gaz (14 CV Kohler) : fait varier la vitesse du moteur Tirez le levier vers le haut pour un fonctionnement à plein gaz. Abaissez le levier pour le ralenti lors du réchauffage. Abaissez le levier complètement pour arrêter le moteur. Consultez le manuel du moteur pour des instructions supplémentaires concernant le fonctionnement du moteur.
2. Starter : Utilisez-le pour démarrer un moteur froid.
Mettez sur la position ON (MARCHE) pour démarrer. Poussez le levier sur la position OFF (ARRET) lorsque le moteur tourne. Consultez le manuel du moteur pour des instructions supplémentaires concernant le fonctionnement du moteur.
3. Contact à clé : situé au-dessus du démarreur à main sur
le carter du moteur. Actionnez l’interrupteur du démarreur et relâchez-le aussitôt que le moteur tourne. N’engagez pas le démarreur pendant plus de 10 secondes, sinon cela peut produire des dommages sérieux.
4. Réservoir du moteur : utilisez de l’essence sans plomb.
Ne mélangez pas le carburant avec de l’huile.
5. Attelage de la remorque : utilisez toujours des boulets
de 5 cm et des chaînes de sécurité.
6. Support à vérin : toujours en position UP (en haut) et
au-dessus du sol lorsque vous déplacez la machine. Placez-le en position DOWN (en bas) sur une surface de niveau. Avant de faire fonctionner la machine, stabilisez le vérin en bonne position à l’aide des goupilles à ressort.
7. Courroie d’entraînement du moteur et écran :
n’enlevez jamais l’écran durant le fonctionnement de la machine.
11. Batterie du moteur : non fournie. Utilisez une batterie de type U1, 12 volts, 32 ampères avec 250 ampères de démarrage à froid.
12. Couvercle de l’extrémité de l’arbre du rotor : couvre le palier extrémité arbre du rotor.
13. Pédale: sert à engager la courroie de transmission de l’ensemble du rotor
2.2.2 Modèles à prise de force (voir
figure 4-4, page)
1. Connexion à 3 points de l’attelage : attache la coupeuse/déchiqueteuse à l’attelage à 3 points du tracteur. La connexion est directe pour les catégories 0 et
1. Des coussinets doivent être installés pour les connexions à 3 points de catégorie 2.
2. Arbre de P.D.F. : connecte la coupeuse/déchiqueteuse à l’arbre de P.D.F. du tracteur. Evitez des angles de transmission supérieurs à 7 degrés (plus ou moins) lorsque l’appareil est en marche.
3. Ecran de la courroie d’entraînement : n’enlevez jamais l’écran durant le fonctionnement de la machine.
4. Trémie de la déchiqueteuse : engagez le matériau à déchiqueter par la trémie.
5. Glissière de la coupeuse : engagez le matériau à couper par la glissière.
6. Pieds stabilisateurs : ajustez de manière à obtenir un angle d’arbre d’entraînement correct. Ne déplacez jamais la machine avant de s’assurer que les pieds ne touchent pas le sol.
7. Arbre secondaire transversal : sert à ajuster la tension de la courroie.
8. Couvercle de l’accès au rotor : est utilisé lors du démontage des lames de la coupeuse et lors de l’entretien du rotor.
Remarque : les spécifications de P.D.F. prévues pour un fonctionnement optimal de cette machine sont de 15 à 30 CV. L’utilisation de puissance supérieure à 30 CV risque d’endommager la courroie et la machine par suite d’un fonctionnement en surcharge.
8. Trémie de la déchiqueteuse : engagez le matériau à déchiqueter par la trémie.
9. Glissière de la coupeuse : engagez le matériau à couper par la glissière.
10. Grille de l’ouverture de décharge : les copeaux et le matériau déchiqueté sortent par la grille et l’ouverture.
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