Echo Bear Cat 70385 User Manual

OWNER OPERATORS MANUAL
Crary Company
A Division of TerraMarc Industries
237 12th St. NW • P.O. Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078-0849
(701)282-5520 • FAX: (701)282-9522
www.bearcatproducts.com
3 Inch Chipper
Shredders
Models
70050 & 70050S
3 Chipper Shredder
w/ 5.5 HP Briggs & Stratton
Intek Engine
70080 & 70080S
3 Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP
Briggs & Stratton Engine
70085
3 Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP
Briggs & Stratton Engine &
Electric Start
70180 & 70180S
3
Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP
Briggs & Stratton Industrial
Commercial Engine
70380 &70380S
3 Chipper Shredder
w/ 8 HP Honda Engine
70385
3 Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP
Electric Start Honda Engine
70580 & 70580S
3 Towable Chipper
Shredder
www.terramarc.com
Manual P/N 14846-00
Rev. 01/04
Companion to P/N 14849-00
Before you Begin
DEAR BEAR CAT CUSTOMER,
Thank you for purchasing a Crary Bear Cat Chipper Shredder. The Bear Cat Chipper Shredder is designed, tested, and manufactured to give years of dependable performance. To keep your Chipper Shredder operating at peak efficiency, it is necessary to adjust it correctly and make regular inspections. The following pages will assist you in the operation and maintenance of your machine. Please read and understand this manual before operating the chipper.
If you have any questions or comments about this manual, please call us toll-free at 1-800-247-
7335.
If you have any questions or problems with your chipper, please call or write your local factory­authorized Bear Cat dealer.
PLEASE SEND US YOUR WARRANTY CARD
A warranty card is included in your owner's kit packaged with your chipper shredder. Please take the time to fill in the information requested on the card. When you send your completed card to us, we will register your machine and start your coverage under our limited warranty.
How to Contact
Bear Cat
A
DDRESS
Crary Bear Cat
237 NW 12th Street
PO Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078
P
HONE
800-247-7335 701-282-5520
Fax: 701-282-
9522
E
MAIL
opesales@crary.com
service@crary.com
EMISSION INFORMATION
WARNING
WARNING TO ALL CALIFORNIA AND OTHER STATES OPERATING OUTDOOR POWER EQUIPMENT
Under California Law and under the laws of several other states you are not permitted to operate an internal combustion engine using hydrocarbon fuels on any forest covered, brush covered or grass covered land or on land covered with grain hay or other
flammable agricultural crop, without an engine spark arrester in continuous effective working order.
The engine on your power equipment, like most outdoor power equipment, is an internal combustion engine that burns gasoline, a hydrocarbon fuel. Therefore, your power equipment must be equipped with a spark arrester muffler in continuous effective working order. The spark arrester must be attached to the engine exhaust system in such a manner that flames or heat from the system will not ignite flammable material.
Failure of the owner/operator of the equipment to comply with this regulation is a misdemeanor under California law, and may also be a
H
OURS
M-F, 8 a.m. to 5
p.m. Central Time
violation of other state and or federal regulations, laws, ordinances, or codes. Contact your local fire marshal or forest service for specific information about what regulations apply in your area.
The standard muffler installed on the Bear Cat engines is not equipped with a spark arrester. One must be added before use if this machine is intended to be used in an area where a spark arrester is required by law. Contact the local authorities if these laws apply to you. See your authorized engine dealer for spark arrester options.
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
Always give your authorized Bear Cat dealer the serial number of your Crary Bear Cat Chipper Shredder when ordering parts, requesting service or any other information. The serial number decal for Model # 70050(S) is located at the rear of the machine (See Fig. # 2). The serial number decal for Model # 70080(S), 70085, 70180(S), 70380(S) & 70385 is located at the rear of the machine (See Fig. # 3). The serial number decal for Model # 70580(S) is located at the left, rear of the machine (See Fig. # 4). Please record the serial number in the space provided below and on the warranty and registration card.
WARNING
T o prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut
YXXXXX
Fig. # 1 Serial number decal
Serial Number ________________________
off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key, disconnect the PTO driveline from the source providing power or disconnect the driveline from the chipper shredder and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before obtaining serial number, servicing, adjusting or repairing.
Fig. # 2 Serial number decal location (Model
# 70050)
Fig. # 5 Serial number decal location
(Model # 70050S)
Fig. # 3 Serial number decal location (Model
# 70080, 70085, 70180, 70380 & 70385)
Fig. # 6 Serial number decal location
(Model # 70080S, 70180S, 70380S)
Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Fig. # 7 Serial number decal location (Model
Fig. # 4 Serial number decal location (Model
# 70580)
# 70580S)
I
Contents
Section Description Page
SAFETY ....................................................................................................................................2
BEFORE OPERA TING ................................................................................................................ 2
OPERA TION SAFETY .................................................................................................................3
TOWING SAFETY (MODEL 70580 & 70580S)............................................................................. 4
BA TTERY SAFETY (MODEL 70385 & 70085) .............................................................................5
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE SAFETY.................................................................................. 5
SAFETY DECAL LOCA TIONS (MODEL 70050) ...........................................................................6
SAFETY DECAL LOCA TIONS (MODEL 70080, 70085, 70180, 70380, 70385) .............................8
SAFETY DECAL LOCA TIONS (MODEL 70580) ......................................................................... 10
SAFETY DECAL LOCA TIONS (70050S) .................................................................................... 12
SAFETY DECAL LOCA TIONS (70080S, 70180S, 70380S) ........................................................ 14
SAFETY DECAL LOCA TIONS (70580S) .................................................................................... 16
ASSEMBLY ..................................................................................................................................18
ASSEMBL Y INSTRUCTIONS INST ALLING THE HANDLE.......................................................... 18
ASSEMBL Y INSTRUCTIONS INST ALLING THE HOPPER......................................................... 19
INST ALLING THE CHIPPER CHUTE EXTENSION .....................................................................20
INST ALLING THE WIDE AND NARROW DISCHARGE ASSEMBL Y..........................................21
INST ALLING THE WHEELS, JACK AND HITCH ........................................................................ 22
ADDING MOTOR OIL TO ENGINE (ALL MODELS) ...................................................................23
INST ALL THE BA TTERY (MODELS 70385 & 70085).................................................................. 23
FEA TURES & CONTROLS ........................................................................................................................ 24
FEA TURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION (70050(S) - 70385(S))...................................... 24
DESCRIPTION OF OPERA TION ................................................................................................ 24
USE OF CONTROLS................................................................................................................. 25
FEA TURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION (70580 - 70580S)............................................. 26
DESCRIPTION OF OPERA TION ................................................................................................ 26
USE OF CONTROLS................................................................................................................. 27
OPERATION ..................................................................................................................................28
FILLING THE T ANK ...................................................................................................................28
ST ARTING ELECTRIC MODELS................................................................................................ 29
ST ARTING RECOIL MODELS.................................................................................................... 29
STOPPING THE CHIPPER/SHREDDER ................................................................................... 29
CHIPPING GUIDE...................................................................................................................... 30
SHREDDING GUIDE ................................................................................................................. 30
CHANGING THE DISCHARGE SCREEN................................................................................... 31
CLEARING THE MACHINE OF A PLUGGED ROTOR ............................................................... 31
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE .....................................................................................................................32
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ..................................................................................................... 32
SHARPENING CHIPPER BLADES............................................................................................ 33
SETTING CHIPPING BLADE CLEARANCE ............................................................................... 34
GREASING ...............................................................................................................................35
REPLACING THE SHREDDER KNIVES.................................................................................... 36
BEL T GUIDE ADJUSTMENTS ...................................................................................................37
REMOVING ROTOR.................................................................................................................. 38
REPLACING DRIVE BEL TS....................................................................................................... 38
TRAILER SERVICE TIPS........................................................................................................... 38
ADDITIONAL SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE TIPS ..................................................................38
TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................................................39
SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................................41
BOL T TORQUE REQUIREMENTS............................................................................................. 44
SPECIAL TORQUE REQUIREMENTS....................................................................................... 45
Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s ManualII
Chipper Limited Warranty
Crary Bear Cat Chipper Shredders are warranted for two years from date of sale for consumers and 90 days from the date of sale for commercial or rental operations.
Within the above stated period, Crary Co. will replace any part(s) found to be defective in material and/or workmanship, after the receipt of the part in our plant. Labor costs to replace these defective parts will be paid at a Crary established labor rate and time allowed (flat rate) for repair. All transportation charges incurred in shipping part(s) are the responsibility of the purchaser.
This warranty is void in the case of accidents, failure to perform normal maintenance, or failure to follow those instructions listed in the service manual. This warranty is also in lieu of all other expressed warranties and voids any implied warranty as to the merchantability or fitness of the product for a particular purpose and of any other obligation on the part of Crary Co. Some states do not allow limitations on how long the implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
This warranty applies only to parts or components which are defective, and does not cover necessary repair due to normal wear, misuse, accidents, or lack of proper maintenance. This includes, but is not limited to, belts, pulleys, bearings, shredder knives, and chipper blades. Regular routine maintenance of the unit to keep it in proper operating condition is the responsibility of the owner.
All warranty repair reimbursable under the Crary Co. warranty must be performed by an authorized Bear Cat service dealer using Bear Cat approved replacement parts. Repair or attempted repair by anyone other than an authorized Bear Cat service dealer, or repairs using parts not approved by Bear Cat are not reimbursable under the Crary Co. warranty. In addition, these unauthorized repair attempts may result in additional malfunction, the correction of which is not covered by warranty.
Crary Co. is not liable for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages in connection with the use of this product including any cost or expense or providing substitute equipment or service during periods of malfunction or non-use.
Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Be sure to note the chipper serial number in any correspondence with Crary Co. or any authorized Bear Cat dealer.
Crary Company
A Division of TerraMarc Industries
237 12th St. NW • P.O. Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078-0849
(701)282-5520 • FAX: (701)282-9522
www.bearcatproducts.com
www.terramarc.com
Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
III
NOTES
Models
70050/70050S - 3 Chipper Shredder w/ 5.5 HP Briggs & Stratton Intek Engine 70080/70080S - 3 Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP Briggs & Stratton Engine 70085 - 3 Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP Briggs & Stratton Engine & Electric Start 70180 /70180S - 3 Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP Briggs & Stratton Industrial Engine 70380/70380S - 3 Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP Honda Engine 70385 - 3 Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP Electric Start Honda Engine 70580/70580S - 3 Towable Chipper Shredder w/ 8 HP Honda Engine
MODEL 70050 MODEL 70080
MODEL 70085
MODEL 70180
MODEL 70380
MODEL 70385
MODEL 70050S
MODEL 70080S
MODEL 70180S
MODEL 70380S
MODEL 70580
MODEL 70580S
Page 1Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
1
Safety
Section
THE SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
The Owner / Operator’s Manual and your machine uses this symbol to alert you of potential hazards. Whenever you see this symbol, read and obey the safety message that follows it. Failure to obey the safety message could result in personal injury, death or property damage.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in
DANGER
WARNING
death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
BEFORE OPERATING
1. Read this Owner / Operator’s manual and the separate Engine Owner’s manual carefully before operating this equipment. Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of this equipment.
2. Before inspecting or servicing any part of the machine, stop engine, wait for all parts to stop moving, and dis­connect spark plug wire.
Be aware that rotating blades slow down gradually after shutting off the engine.
3. Keep safety decals clean and legible. Replace missing or illegible safety decals.
4. Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operating decals on this equipment and on any of it’s attachments or accessories.
5. Do not allow children or any person unfamiliar with the use of the unit to use this machine.
ence of alcohol, medications, or substances that can affect your vision, balance, and judgement. Do not op­erate if tired or ill. You must be in good health to oper­ate this machine safely.
7. Do not run this equipment in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide gas, a deadly poi­son that is odorless, colorless, and tasteless. Do not operate this equipment in or near buildings, windows, or air conditioners.
8. Always use an approved fuel container. Do not remove gas cap or add fuel when engine is running. Add fuel to a cool engine only.
9. Do not fill fuel tank indoors. Keep open flames, sparks, smoking materials, and other sources of combustion away from fuel.
10. Keep the area of opera­tion clear of all persons, particularly small chil­dren. Keep bystanders at least 50 feet (15 meters) away from the area of operation
6. Do not operate this machine if you are under the influ-
Page 2 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
BEFORE OPERATING
11. Use only in daylight or good artificial light.
12. Never use without proper guards in place.
13. Wear safety glasses at all times while operating this machine. One pair of safety glasses is provided.
14. Avoid wearing loose fitting
WRONG
OPERATION SAFETY
1. Do not allow hands, or any part of body or clothing,
inside the feeding chamber, discharge chute, or near any moving parts (see Figure #8).
clothing. Never operate this machine wearing cloth­ing with drawstrings that could wrap around or get caught in the machine.
15. Check that all screws, nuts, bolts, and other fasten­ers are properly secured before starting the machine. Check all screws, nuts, bolts, and other fasteners for proper tightness to ensure everything is in proper work­ing condition once every 10 hours of operation.
16. Keep all guards, deflectors, and shields in place and in good working condition.
17. Do not transport or move machine while it runs.
6. Stand clear of the discharge area when operating this
machine.
7. Keep your face and body back from the feed opening.
DANGER
Keep hands, feet and clothing out of inlets and discharge openings while operating this machine to avoid serious personal injury.
2. Check the cutting chamber to verify it is empty before starting the machine.
3. Exclude pieces of metal, rocks, bottles, cans, and other foreign objects when feeding chipable material into the machine.
4. Shut off engine immediately if the cutting mechanism strikes any foreign object or the machine starts making an unusual noise or vibrating. Allow the machine to stop completely. After machine stops:
A. Shut off engine B. Remove spark plug wire. C. Inspect for damage. D. Replace or repair any damaged parts. E. Check for and tighten any loose parts.
8. Do not climb onto chipper shredder feed chutes or frame when operating. Do not overreach. Keep proper balance and footing at all times.
9. Keep the engine clear of debris and other accumulations.
WARNING
Material can kickup or shift suddenly and cause serious injury or death.
• Wear eye, and hearing protection.
• Stand to the side of the feed chute.
• Release and stand away from the material after feed roller starts pulling material into chipper or shredder.
WRONG
5. Do not allow processed material to build up in the dis­charge area; this may prevent proper discharge and can result in kickback of material through the feed opening.
WRONG
Figure #8
Page 3Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
10. Do not tamper with the engine governor settings on the machine; the governor controls the maximum safe operating speed and protects the engine and all mov­ing parts from damage caused by over speed.
11. Set up your chipping site so as to not endanger the public.
12. Check the bolts correct torque every 10 hours of op­eration (See torque chart in rear).
13. Shut off engine and allow machine to stop completely before clearing debris if the machine becomes clogged.
14. On electric start models, disconnect cables from bat­tery before doing any inspection or service.
TOWING SAFETY (MODEL 70580/70580S)
15. Rotate the discharge tube to face the opposite direc-
WARNING
Failure to maintain proper fastening torque (20 ft. lbs.) on chipper blade bolts may result in severe damage to the chipper and / or personal injury.
tion of the towing vehicle before towing. This prevents the discharge tube from projecting over the trailer wheels and striking foreign objects.
1. Connect hitch safety chains. Tighten and secure trailer
hitch bolts. Do not attempt to tow the trailer if vehicle is not equipped with a 2” ball.
2. Maximum towing speed is 45 MPH. Inflate tires to manu-
facturers specs as stated on the tire sidewall. Check wheel lug bolts periodically to ensure they are tight and secure.
3. Place the jack stand on the trailer in the UP position to
clear the ground while towing. Place the jack stand on a level surface and secure it in the DOWN position before use.
4. Never allow passengers to ride on the chipper chute while moving the vehicle, whether the chipper is running or not.
5. Shut off fuel supply to engine when towing.
6. Disconnect spark plug wire when towing.
Page 4 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
BATTERY SAFETY (MODEL 70385 & 70085)
1. Improper use and care of the battery on electric start models can result in serious personal injury or property damage. Always observe the following safety precau­tions:
• Poison/Danger - Causes Severe Burns. The battery con­tains sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or cloth­ing. Keep out of reach of children.
ANTIDOTE-Eye Contact: Flush with water for 15 min­utes. Get prompt medical attention.
• The battery produces explosive gases. Keep sparks, flame or cigarettes away. Ventilate area when charging battery. Always wear safety goggles when working near battery.
Safety
ANTIDOTE-External Contact: Flush immediately with lots of water.
ANTIDOTE-Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg or veg­etable oil. Call a physician immediately.
DANGER / POISON
FLUSH EYES IMMEDIATELY
SHIEL D EYES EXPLOSIVE GASES CAN CAUSE BLINDNESS OR INJURY
KEEP OUT O F THE REACH OF CHI LDREN. DO NO T TIP. KEEP VEN T CAPS TIGHT AN D LEVEL.
NO
• SPARKS
• FLAMES
• SMOKING
SULFURIC ACID CAN CAUSE BLINDNESS OR SEVERE BURNS
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE SAFETY
1. Shut off machine and disconnect the spark plug wire when this equipment is stopped for service, inspection, stor­age, or to change an accessory. Disconnect battery.
WITH WATER
GET
MEDICAL HELP FAST
• The battery contains toxic materials. Do not damage battery case. With a broken or damaged case, avoid contact with battery contents. Neutralize acid spills with a baking soda and water solution. Properly dispose of a damaged or worn-out battery. Check with local authori­ties for proper disposal methods.
• Do not short circuit battery. Severe fumes and fire can result.
• Before working with electrical wires or components: dis­connect battery ground (negative) cable first. Discon­nect positive cable second. Reverse this order when re­connecting battery cables.
3. Store the machine out of reach of children and where fuel vapors will not reach an open flame or spark. Drain the fuel and dispose of it in a safe manner for storage periods of three months or more.
NOTE
See engine owners manual or con­tact the engine manufacturer for engine safety instructions and de­cals.
2. Replace any missing or unreadable safety decals. Refer to the parts manual for part numbers when ordering safety decals from an area Bear Cat dealer.
4. Allow machine to cool before storing in an enclosure.
5. Never store this machine with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark, or where ignition sources are present such as hot water and space heaters, furnaces, clothes dryers, stoves, elec­tric motors etc.
Page 5Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 70050)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
2
6
2
1
2
3
4
6
2
5
Fig. #9 70050 decal locations .
Page 6 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
SAFETY DECALS
DESCRIPTION AND PART NUMBER
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
1 2 17837 DECAL, BLADE DANGER 4 3 17846 DECAL, OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 1 4 14699 DECAL, SHREDDER/CLUTCH 1 5 17999 DECAL, SHREDDER SIZE 1 6 17423 DECAL, SHIELD DANGER 2
12766
DECAL, KEEP BLADES SHARP 1
2
1
Safety
4
3
5
6
Page 7Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 70080, 70085, 70180, 70380, 70385)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
2
2
1
3
4
2
5
6
Fig. #10, 70080-70385 decal locations.
2
Page 8 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
SAFETY DECAL
DESCRIPTION AND PART NUMBER
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
1 2 17837 DECAL, BLADE DANGER 4 3 17846 DECAL, OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 1 4 14699 DECAL, SHREDDER/CLUTCH 1 5 17999 DECAL, SHREDDER SIZE 1 6 17423 DECAL, SHIELD DANGER 2
12766
DECAL, KEEP BLADES SHARP 1
2
1
Safety
4
3
5
6
Page 9Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 70580)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
2
2
1
4
6
2
3
5
2
Fig. #8, 70580 decal locations.
Page 10 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
SAFETY DECAL
DESCRIPTION AND PART NUMBER
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
1 2 17837 DECAL, BLADE DANGER 4 3 17846 DECAL, OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 1 4 14699 DECAL, SHREDDER/CLUTCH 1 5 17999 DECAL, SHREDDER SIZE 1 6 17423 DECAL, SHIELD DANGER 2
12766
DECAL, KEEP BLADES SHARP 1
2
1
Safety
4
3
5
6
Page 11Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 70050S)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
3
3
4
5
1
2
7
3
4
6
2
Fig. #12, 70050S decal locations .
Page 12 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECALS
EUROPEAN SAFETY DECAL (70050S)
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
1 12172 DECAL, PROTECTION 1 2 12174 DECAL, SHIELD DANGER 2 3 12175 DECAL, INLET AND DISCHARGE 3 4 12176 DECAL, SHREDDER SIZE 1 5 12766 DECAL, KEEP BLADES SHARP 1 6 14703-00 DECAL, CLUTCH ENGAGEMENT 1 7 17837 DECAL, BLADE DANGER 1
1
2
3
4
5
Page 13Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 70080S, 70180S, 70380S)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
2
3
8
6
5
1
7
3
4
2
Fig. #13, 70080S-70380S decal locations.
Page 14 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECALS
EUROPEAN SAFETY DECAL (70080S , 70180S, 70380S)
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
1 12172 DECAL, P ROTECTION 1 2 12174 DECAL, S HIELD DANGER 2 3 12175 DECAL, INLET AND DISCHARGE 3 4 12176 DECAL, S HREDDER SIZE 1 5 12766 DECAL, KEEP BLADES SHARP 1 6 14703-00 DECAL, CLUTCH ENGAGEMENT 1 7 17837 DECAL, B LADE DANGER 1
1
2
3
4
5
Page 15Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS (MODEL 70580S)
Familiarize yourself with all of the safety and operational decals on the machine and the associated hazards. Make certain that all safety decals and operational decals on this equipment are kept clean and in good condition. The decals are shown below at reduced sizes. If you need a replacement decal, please refer to the parts catalog. Decals that need replacement must be applied to their original locations.
2
3
8
3
5
6
7
2
4
1
Fig. #14, 70580S decal locations.
Page 16 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Safety
SAFETY DECALS
EUROPEAN SAFETY DECAL (70580S)
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
1 12172 DECAL, P ROTECTION 1 2 12174 DECAL, S HIELD DANGER 2 3 12175 DECAL, INLET AND DISCHARGE 3 4 12176 DECAL, S HREDDER SIZE 1 5 12766 DECAL, KEEP BLADES SHARP 1 6 14703-00 DECAL, CLUTCH ENGAGEMENT 1 7 17837 DECAL, B LADE DANGER 1
1
2
3
4
5
Page 17Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
2
Assembly
Section
Your chipper/shredder may arrive totally or partially assembled. If your machine arrives partially assembled, you may need to perform the steps in this section.
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (ALL MODELS EXCEPT MODEL 70580 & 70580S)
STEP # 1: INSTALLING THE HANDLE
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repairing.
Tools Needed:
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
A 15003 BOLT, 5/16" X 3/4" HEX HEAD 4
(2) 1/2" Open end wrench or adjustable wrench
(1) 13/16 Socket and ratchet
B 15250 WASHER, 5/1 6" FLAT 4 C 15356 N UT, 5/16" N YL OCK 4 D 71717 HANDLE, REN TAL HOPPER 1
E
1. Remove the chipper/shredder and hopper assembly from the shipping box and pallet.
2. Install the hopper handle to the hopper assembly using (4) 5/16” X 3/4” bolts, (4) 5/16” nylock nuts and (4) 5/16” flat washers as shown below. (The hopper handle is not used on model 70580 & 70580S).
PART S LIST
71788 ASSEMBLY, NARROW HOPPER (M ODEL 70050 ONLY) 1 70982 ASSEMBLY, WIDE HOPPER (ALL OTHER MODELS) 1
D
E
C
A
B
Fig. #15
ABC
(Parts not shown actual size)
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTI ON QTY
A 15003 BOLT, 5/16" X 3/4 " HEX HEAD 4 B 15250 WA SHER, 5/ 16" FL AT 4 C 15356 NUT , 5/16" N YLOCK 4 D 71718 HANDLE, RENTAL HOPPER 1
71769 ASSEMBLY, NAR ROW EUROPEAN HOPPER (MOD EL 70050S ONLY) 1
E
71775 ASSEMBLY, WID E EUROPEAN HOPPER (ALL OTHER MODELS) 1
EUROPEAN HANDLE INSTALL
E
A
Fig. #16
Page 18 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
D
C
B
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (ALL MODELS)
Assembly
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repairing.
STEP # 2: INSTALLING THE HOPPER
3. Assemble the hopper assembly to the frame so the handle is located above the engine and the opening is toward the chipper chute.
4. Install (Qty. 12) 5/16” X 3/4” bolts so the head of the bolt is inside the hopper. Fasten bolts with the provided (Qty.
12) 5/16” flat washers and (Qty. 12) 5/16” nylock nuts.
5. Inspect the entire machine to insure all bolts, nuts, and screws are tight. Refer to the torque chart for correct settings. Read and understand all decals and instruc­tions.
IMPORTANT
If any bolts or nuts are dropped in the shredder be sure to remove them before starting the machine. Remove items from the shredder area by removing the discharge screen.
HARDWARE
HGF
(Parts not shown actual size)
G
F
H
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
J 15010 BOLT, 3/8" X 3-1/2" GR5 HHCS ZP 2 K 15031 WASHER, 3/8" FLAT ZP 2
L 15388 NUT, 3/8" NE NYLOCK ZP 2 M 16008 TIRE AND WHEEL ASSEMBLY 4.80 - 8 2 N 16264 BOLT, WHEEL .500-20 UNF X 1.437 8 O 17879 PIN, SNAP 3/8" X 1-1/8" USABLE LGH 1 P 70372 WELDMENT, HITCH JACK 1 Q NPN HITCH POLE 1
PARTS LIST
Figure #17
I
I
G
F
H
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
F 15003 BOLT, 5/16" X 3/4" HEX HEAD 12 G 15250 WASHER, 5/16" FLAT 12 H 15356 NUT, 5/16" NYLOCK 12
I NPN EUROPEAN HOPPER W/HANDLE 1
EUROPEAN HOPPER INSTALLATION
Figure. # 18
Page 19Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Assembly
(
)
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (ALL “S” MODELS)
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repair­ing.
STEP # 3: INSTALLING THE CHIPPER CHUTE EXTENSION
6. Place the chipper chute extension onto the chute. Line up the four holes located on the bottom of the extension and the top of the chute.
7. Place a 5/16” X 3/4” bolt into each hole. Secure bolt by screwing on a 5/16” nut. Tighten nut until snug against the chute extension.
IMPORTANT
If any bolts or nuts are dropped in the shredder be sure to remove them before starting the machine. Remove items from the shredder area by removing the discharge screen.
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
CHIPPER CHUTE EXTENSION ASSEMBLY
1 12175 DECAL, INLET AND DISCHARGE 1 2 14199-00 DECAL, CHIPPER SIZE 1 3 70684-35 WELDMENT, CHUTE EXTENSION 1
MISCELLANEOUS CHIPPER CHUTE EXTENSION PARTS
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
4 15003 BOLT, 5/16" X 3/4" GR5 HEX 4 5 15356 NUT, 5/16" NE NYLOCK ZP 4
71771
3
1
2
4
5
Figure #19 Chipper Chute Extension
Page 20 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (ALL “S” MODELS)
)
)
)
)
Assembly
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repairing.
STEP # 4: INSTALLING THE WIDE AND NARROW DISCHARGE ASSEMBLY
8. Place the respective discharge weldment onto the chip­ per. The holes on the weldment should line up with holes on the chipper as shown in Figures #20 and #21.
9. Place the 5/16” X 7 1/2” (Narrow) or the 5/16” X 10” (Wide) bolt through the corresponding holes that attach the top of the weldment to the chipper. Secure with a 5/16” nut tighten to the proper torque.
10.To secure the bottom of the weldment to the chipper, place a 5/16” X 3/4” bolt into each hole. Secure with a 5/16” nut tighten to the proper torque.
IMPORTANT
If any bolts or nuts are dropped in the shredder be sure to remove them before starting the machine. Remove items from the shredder area by removing the discharge screen.
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
1 12175 DECAL, INLET AND DISCHARGE 1 2 71389 WELDMENT, NARROW EUROPEAN DISCHARGE 1
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
3 15003 BO LT, 5/16" X 3/4" GR5 HEX CAPSCR EW ZP (LOCATED IN OWNERS KIT)2 4 15356 N UT, 5/16" NE NYLOCK ZP (LOCATED IN OWNERS KIT 5 15407 BO LT, 5/16" X 7-1 /2" HHCS NC GR 5 ZP (LOCATED IN OWNERS KIT
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
1 12175 DECAL, INLET AND DISCHARGE 1 2 71386 WELDMENT, WIDE EURO DISCHARGE 1
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
3 15003 BOLT, 5/16" X 3/4" G R5 HEX CAPSCREW ZP (LOCATED IN OWNERS KIT)2 4 15356 NUT, 5 /16" NE NYLOC K ZP (LOCATED IN OWNERS KIT 5 15408 BOLT, 5/16" X 10 " HHCS NC GR5 ZP (LOCATED IN OWNERS KIT
NARROW EUROPEAN DISCHARGE ASSEMBLY (71773)
MISCELLANEOUS NARROW EUROPEAN DISCHARGE ASSEMBLY PARTS
WIDE EUROPEAN DISCHARGE ASSEMBLY (71776)
MISCELLANEOUS WIDE EUROPEAN DISCHARGE ASSEMBLY PARTS
3 1
3 1
3
4
5
Figure # 20 Wide Discharge Assembly
4
1
4
2
3
5
4
2
1
Figure # 21 Narrow Discharge Assembly
Page 21Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Assembly
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (MODEL 70580 & 70580S ONLY)
10. Install hitch pole assembly to chipper shredder frame and secure using (2) 3/8” X 2-1/2” bolts, (2) 3/8” flat
WARNING
washers and (2) 3/8” nylock nuts.
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repairing.
STEP # 5: INSTALLING THE WHEELS, JACK AND HITCH
6. Hold one wheel to a hub and align the wheel lug holes with the hub lug holes.
7. Thread the wheel bolts into the holes and tighten to the proper torque. Follow an alternating cross pattern when tightening wheel bolts.
8. Repeat for the remaining wheel.
9. Install hitch jack onto hitch pole and install snap pin.
HARDWARE
(Parts not shown actual size)
ITEM PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
J 15010 BOLT, 3/8" X 3-1/2" G R5 HHCS ZP 2 K 15031 W ASHER, 3/8" FLAT ZP 2 L 15388 NUT, 3/8" NE NY LOCK ZP 2 M 16008 TIRE AND W HEEL ASSEMBLY 4.80 - 8 2 N 16264 BOLT, WH EEL .500-20 UNF X 1.437 8 O 17879 PIN, SNA P 3/8" X 1-1/8" USABLE LGH 1 P 70372 W ELDMENT, HITCH JACK 1 Q NPN HITCH P OLE 1
PARTS LIST
L
M
K
Q
J
N
O
P
M
N
Fig. #22
Page 22 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
L
K
Q
J
O
P
Fig. #23
ADDING MOTOR OIL TO ENGINE (ALL MODELS)
IMPORTANT
Motor oil must be added to the engine before it is started.
1. The machine was shipped without oil in the engine. Fill the engine crankcase with the amount of oil specified in the engine owners manual.
INSTALL THE BATTERY (MODELS 70385 & 70085)
1. The machine may or may not have been shipped with a battery depending on your area. If you did not receive a battery with your machine, you will need to purchase one.
To avoid sparks and a possible explosion or fire due to a
Use a battery that meets or exceeds the following specifi­cations:
Battery Category, Lawn and Garden BCI Group Size U1 200-250 CCA 7-3/4” X 5-3/16” X 7-5/16” Suggested Source: Exide Cutting Edge, Type GT-H
short circuit:
• Do not touch the positive (+) battery terminal and any surrounding metal with tools, jewelry or other metal ob­jects.
• When installing battery cables, connect positive (+) cable first and negative (-) cable last.
5. Place charged battery in battery box on chipper shred­der.
Assembly
Fig. #25 Honda oil fillFig. #24 Briggs oil fill
WARNING
NOTE
The battery that was shipped with your ma­chine was shipped dry. Service the battery before installation.
If you received a battery with your machine, proceed to the next step.
2. Remove or destroy any sealing device which may have been used to close or restrict the vent openings.
3. Remove battery vent caps and fill cells until baffle plate is covered with 1.25” of electrolyte at 80° F. Battery and electrolyte must be at a temperature above 60° F, but preferably not above 100° F.
4. After filling, charge the battery and put into service im­mediately.
Charging Times:
Temperature over 60° F 3 amperes for 4 Hours.
6. Remove key from engine ignition.
7. Install the positive (+) battery cable to the positive (+) battery terminal using a 5/16 X 1” hex head bolt and 5/ 16 nylock nut. An insulating boot is loosely installed on this cable. Slide the insulating boot over the termi­nal, making sure to cover the terminal completely.
8. Install the negative (-) cable on the negative (-) battery terminal using a 5/16 X 1” hex head bolt and 5/16 nylock nut. No insulating boot exists for this terminal.
9. Secure battery box with bolt and clamp.
IMPORTANT
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO START THE ENGINE AT THIS TIME. Wait until you have read the complete starting instructions in the Operation Section of this Manual.
Temperature under 60° F 3 amperes for 6 Hours.
Page 23Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
3
Features & Controls
Section
FEATURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION
Learn the location of the features and controls on your machine before operating.
MODEL # 70050, 70080, 70085, 70180, 70380, 70385
TRANSPORT
HANDLE
SHREDDER
HOPPER
ENGINE
SHREDDER
KNIVES
CHIPPER BLADE
ROTOR ASSEMBLY
DISCHARGE
COVER
SHREDDER
HOPPER
DEFLECTOR
CHIPPER
CHUTE
CLUTCH
ENGAGEMENT
ARM
DISCHARGE
DEFLECTOR
MODEL # 70050S, 70080S, 70180S, 70380S
SHREDDER
HOPPER
CLUTCH
NGAGEMENT
ARM
CHIPPER
BLADE
ROTOR
ASSEMBLY
DISCHARGE
COVER
TRANSPORT
HANDLE
SHREDDER
KNIVES
DISCHARGE
DEFLECTOR
SHREDDER
HOPPER
DEFLECTOR
ENGINE
TRANSPORT
HANDLE
Fig #26 70050-70385 features and controls.
Fig #27, 70050S-70380S features and controls.
CHIPPER CHUTE
EXTENSION
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
Understanding how your machine works will help you achieve the best results when using your Chipper Shredder. The following descriptions define the operation of your machine.
CHIPPING OPERATION
The chipping operation takes place on the front side of the machine, where hardened steel chipper blades are mounted on a rotating rotor assembly. Material fed into the chipper chute is sliced into small chips and propelled out through a discharge screen. The chips can be diverted into a container or onto the ground.
SHREDDING OPERATION
In this operation hardened steel shredder knives grind up material fed into the shredder chute. The shredded material then leaves the shredder area by traveling through the discharge screen. The shredded material can be diverted into a container or onto the ground.
Page 24 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Features & Controls
USE OF CONTROLS
Model # 70050, 70080, 70085, 70180, 70380, 70385, 70050S, 70080S, 70180S, 70380S.
1. Engine Throttle: Changes engine speed. Push lever to fast for start­ing and operating. Push lever to slow for idle and warm-up. Push throttle lever to 1/2 throttle to shut engine off. Refer to engine manual for further engine operating instruc­tions.
2. Engine Choke: Use when start­ing cold engine. Move lever to choke position when starting. Move lever to run position when engine is running. Refer to engine manual for further engine operat­ing instructions
3. Clutch Lever: During engine start­up, clutch must be in the disengaged position (see Fig #30). With engine at half throttle, carefully engage the rotor by slowly pushing the clutch down, al­lowing the rotor to speed up gradually. Engaging the clutch too quickly with the engine at full or half throttle will bog down the engine and will shorten the life of the belt. To disengage the rotor, first idle the engine down, then lift the clutch up.
4. Key Switch: The key switch is used to start or kill the engine. Refer to the engine manual for fur­ther operating instructions.
Fig. #32 Honda on/off switch
Fig. #28 Briggs throttle and choke
Fig. #29 Honda throttle and control
locations
Fig #30 Disengaged Clutch
Fig # 31 Engaged Clutch
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or prop­erty damage: Shut off engine, dis­connect spark plug wire, remove ig­nition key and make sure that all moving parts have come to a com­plete stop, before servicing, adjust­ing or repairing.
Fig. #33 Honda electric key switch
Fig. #34 Briggs electric on/off switch
5. Shredder Chute: Materials to be shredded are fed through the shred­der chute to the shredder knives.
6. Chipper Chute: Materials to be chipped are fed through the chip­per chute to the chipper blades.
7. Chipper Blades: The chipper blades chip material that is fed into the chipper chute.
8. Shredder Knives: The shredder knives shred material that is fed into the shredder chute.
Page 25Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Features & Controls
FEATURES AND CONTROLS IDENTIFICATION
Learn the location of the features and controls on your machine before operating.
ASSEMBLY
CLUTCH
ENGAGEMENT
ARM
SHREDDER
HOPPER
ROTOR
MODEL # 70580
CHIPPER
BLADE
DISCHARGE
SCREEN
ENGINE
SHREDDER
KNIVES
DISCHARGE
DEFLECTOR
SHREDDER
HOPPER
DEFLECTOR
HITCH
COUPLER
CHIPPER
CHUTE
JACKSTAND
SAFETY
CHAINS
SHREDDER
HOPPER
ROTOR
ASSEMBLY
CLUTCH
ENGAGEMENT
MODEL # 70580S
ARM
CHIPPER
BLADE
SHREDDER
DEFLECTOR
HOPPER
DISCHARGE
SCREEN
ENGINE
SHREDDER
KNIVES
DISCHARGE
DEFLECTOR
CHIPPER
CHUTE
EXTENSION
Fig. #35 70580 features and controls
WHEEL & TIRE
ASSEMBLY
WHEEL & TIRE
ASSEMBLY
Fig. #36, 70580S features and controls
JACKSTAND
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
Understanding how your machine works will help you achieve the best results when using your Chipper Shredder. The following descriptions define the operation of your machine.
CHIPPING OPERATION
The chipping operation takes place on the right side of the machine, where hardened steel chipper blades are mounted on a rotating rotor assembly. Material fed into the chipper chute is sliced into small chips and propelled out through a discharge screen. The chips can be diverted into a container or onto the ground.
SHREDDING OPERATION
In this operation hardened steel shredder knives grind up material fed into the shredder chute. The shredded material then leaves the shredder area by traveling through the discharge screen. The shredded material can be diverted into a container or onto the ground.
Page 26 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
USE OF CONTROLS
Model # 70580 & 70580S.
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop before, servicing, adjusting or repairing.
1. Engine Throttle: Changes engine speed. Push lever to fast for starting and operating. Push lever to slow for idle and warm-up. Push throttle lever to 1/2 throttle to shut engine off. Refer to engine manual for further en­gine operating instructions.
2. Engine Choke: Use when starting cold engine. Move lever to choke position when starting. Move lever to run position when engine is running. Refer to engine manual for further engine operating instructions.
Features & Controls
Fig. # 39 Engaged Clutch
4. Key Switch: The key switch allows the engine to be turned on or off. Refer to engine manual for further en­gine operating instructions.
Fig. #37 Throttle and Choke Locations
3. Clutch Lever: During engine start-up, clutch must be in the disengaged position (see Fig #38). With engine at half throttle, carefully engage the rotor by slowly push­ing the clutch down, allowing the rotor to speed up gradu­ally. Engaging the clutch too quickly with the engine at full or half throttle will bog down the engine and will shorten the life of the belt. To disengage the rotor, first idle the engine down, then lift the clutch up.
Fig #38 Disengaged Clutch
Fig. #40 On/Off Switch
5. Shredder Chute: Materials to be shredded are fed through the shredder chute to the shredder knives.
6. Chipper Chute: Materials to be chipped are fed through the chipper chute to the chipper blades.
7. Jack Stand: Always have the jack stand retracted from the ground when moving the unit. When in use, be sure the jack stand is down and locked in position with the snap pin.
8. Safety Switch: This machine is equipped with a en- gine kill safety switch which prevents the engine from starting unless the knife access cover is closed.
9. Chipper Blades: The chipper blades chip material that is fed into the chipper chute.
10. Shredder Knives: The shredder knives shred material that is fed into the shredder chute.
Page 27Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
4
Operation
Section
WARNING
Before operating your machine, be sure you read and understand all safety, controls and operating in­structions in this Owner/Operators manual and on your machine.
Read this section thoroughly before you start the engine. The instructions given here will help you become familiar with your machine and have you operating efficiently in a short time.
This Section explains how to:
Fill the tank
Start Electric models
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious injury or prop­erty damage.
As with any other piece of outdoor power equipment, getting the “feel” for how your machine operates and getting to know the best techniques for particular jobs are important to overall good performance.
FILLING THE TANK
DANGER
Gasoline is highly flammable and its vapors are explosive. To prevent personal injury or prop­erty damage:
Store gasoline only in approved containers, in well ventilated, unoc­cupied buildings, away from sparks or flames. Do not fill the fuel tank while the engine is hot or running, since spilled fuel could ignite if it comes in contact with hot parts or sparks from ignition. Do not start the engine near spilled fuel. Never use gasoline as a cleaning agent.
Start recoil models
Stop the machine
Chip
Shred
Change the discharge screen
Clear the machine of a plugged rotor
FILLING THE FUEL TANK
Fuel Type:
For best results use only clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline with a pump sticker octane rating of 87 or higher. In coun­tries using the Research method, it should be 90 octane minimum.
Purchase gasoline in small quantities and store in clean, approved contain­ers. A container with a capacity of 2 gallons or less with a pouring spout is recommended. Such a container is easier to handle and helps eliminate spillage during refueling. DO NOT MIX OIL WITH GASOLINE.
Gasoline Alcohol blends
Gasohol (up to 10% ethyl alcohol, 90% unleaded gasoline by volume) is ap­proved as a fuel for Briggs and Honda engines. Other gasoline/alcohol blends are not approved.
Gasoline Ether blends
Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) and unleaded gasoline blends (up to a maxi­mum of 15% MTBE by volume) are approved as a fuel for Briggs and Honda engines. Other gasoline/ether blends are not approved.
To Add Gasoline.
1. Stop engine, wait for all parts to stop moving, and disconnect spark plug wire. Remove Key/Tool from key switch. Allow the engine and muf­fler to cool for at least three min­utes.
2. Clean area around fuel fill cap and remove cap.
3. Using a clean funnel, fill fuel tank to 1/2” below bottom of filler neck to provide space for any fuel expan­sion. Install fuel fill cap securely and wipe up any spilled gasoline.
Page 28 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
STARTING ELECTRIC MODELS
Operation
Move machine to a clear, level area outdoors before starting. Do not operate in the vicinity of by­standers. Make sure cutting cham­ber is empty before starting.
1. Check engine oil level before start­ing.
2. Place the throttle control midway between the “slow” and “fast” posi­tions. Place the choke control into the “on” position.
3. Start the engine by activating the key switch. Release the switch as soon as the engine starts.
4. Move throttle to full position.
5. Slowly engage the hand lever to start the chipper shredder.
NOTE
Do not crank the engine continu­ously for more than 10 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start, allow a 60 second cool down period between starting attempts. Failure to follow these guidelines can burn out, or permanently damage, the starter motor.
NOTE
If the engine develops sufficient speed to disengage the starter but does not keep running (a false start), the engine rotation must be allowed to come to a complete stop before attempting to restart the engine. If the starter is engaged while the fly­wheel is rotating, damage to the starter may result.
NOTE
If the starter does not turn the en­gine over, shut off starter immedi­ately. Do not make further attempts to start the engine until the condi­tion is corrected. Do not jump start using another battery.
6. For a Cold Engine — Gradually return the choke control to the “off” position after the engine starts and warms up.
The engine/equipment may be operated during the warm up period, but it may be necessary to leave the choke partially on until the engine warms up.
7. For a Warm Engine — Return choke to “off” position as soon as engine starts.
STARTING RECOIL MODELS
Move machine to a clear, level area outdoors before starting. Do not operate in the vicinity of by­standers. Make sure cutting cham­ber is empty before starting.
1. Check engine oil level before start­ing.
2. Place the throttle control midway between the “slow” and “fast” posi­tions. Place the choke control into the “on” position.
3. Turn the key switch to “on” (if equipped). Pull the recoil starter until the engine starts. Make sure the starting cord retracts.
4. Move throttle to full position.
5. Slowly engage the hand lever to start the chipper shredder.
6. For a Cold Engine — Gradually return the choke control to the “off”
STOPPING THE CHIPPER/SHREDDER
1. Move the throttle to the “slow” or “low” idle position.
WARNING
Allow the machine to come to complete stop before inspection or servicing. The rotor is
heavy and has inertia built up that will allow the rotor continue to turn for some time after the clutch has been disengaged. You can distinguish when the rotor has come to a complete stop when there is no noise, vibration, or by reengaging the clutch to slow the rotor to a stop.
2. Disengage the clutch engagement arm.
3. Allow the engine to run at idle for 30-60 seconds; then stop the
4. Allow machine to come to a complete stop.
position after the engine starts and warms up.
The engine/equipment may be op­erated during the warm up period, but it may be necessary to leave the choke partially on until the en­gine warms up.
7. For a Warm Engine — Return choke to “off” position as soon as engine starts.
engine by moving the throttle to the off position or turn off igni­tion.
Page 29Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Operation
CHIPPING GUIDE
The Bear Cat chipper chips a variety of materials into a more readily decomposing or handled condition. The following guidelines can help you get started.
• Run unit at full operating speed before starting to chip material.
• Select limbs that are up to 3 inches in diameter. Trim side branches that cannot be bent
NOTE
Please read and follow all safety instructions in this manual. Failure to operate the chipper in accor­dance with the safety instructions MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL IN­JURY!
IMPORTANT
Exclude pieces of metal, rocks, bottles, cans, and other foreign ob­jects when feed­ing chipable mate­rial into the ma­chine.
• Feed brush from the side of the chipper chute, rather than from the front. Then, step aside to
• Do not lean over the chipper chute to push objects into the cutting device. Use a push stick or
• Never use shovels or forks to feed brush. They can be chipped, are expensive to replace, and
• Never feed brush into the chipper chute with your feet.
• Place limb, butt end first, into the chipper chute until it contacts the chipper blades. The actual
• Stop the material feeding and allow the engine to recover if the engine slows to where it may
• Remove the branch and rotate it before reinserting it into the chute if the chipper jams.
• Alternately insert and retract the limb or insert continuously at a rate that will not kill the engine.
• Chipping dead, dry material will create heat and dull the chipping blades quickly.
enough to feed into the chipper chute. Hold small diameter branches together in a bundle and feed in simultaneously.
avoid being hit by the brush moving into the chipper.
brush paddle.
cause extensive damage. In addition, metal pieces can come back to injure or kill.
feed rate of the limb into the chipper will depend on the type of material fed and sharpness of the cutting blades.
stall.
• Alternate greener material with dry material to lubricate the chipping blades for longer life and better performance.
• The chipping blades will become dull and will require periodic sharpening. Refer to Service and Maintenance, "Sharpening Chipper Blades."
WARNING
Do not leave machine unattended, or attempt any inspection or service unless the engine is stopped and the key removed from key switch.
SHREDDING GUIDE
1. Place materials to be shredded (grass, leaves, garden refuse, sticks and branches less then 3/4 inch diameter and 24 inches long, etc.) into the hopper. Feed material evenly into the shredder so that the engine does not lug down or the shredder become plugged. Attempting to use the clutch to clear a plugged rotor will cause belt damage. Refer to the section, Clearing Plugged Rotor, for instructions. Branches or items that plug or cause the machine to stall should be fed in more evenly or put through the chipper chute.
Page 30 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
CHANGING THE DISCHARGE SCREEN
Operation
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or prop­erty damage: Shut off engine, dis­connect spark plug wire, remove ig­nition key, and make sure that all moving parts have come to a com­plete stop, before, servicing, adjust­ing or repairing.
The most common reason to remove the discharge screen is for sharpening the chipper blades. Removal is also necessary for optional discharge screens.
A standard coarse (1-1/2 inch diam­eter hole) discharge screen is supplied with your machine. Optional discharge screens may be purchased for your machine which include:
• Fine (3/8 inch diameter holes)
• Medium (3/4 inch diameter holes)
• Coarse (1-1/2 inch diameter holes shipped standard)
• Wet Debris screen (1-1/2 inch di­ameter slots)
To remove change the discharge screen follow this procedure.
1. Lift discharge door to gain access to the discharge screen.
2. Using a 1/2” wrench, remove the 5/16” bolt and nut securing the dis­charge screen to the chipper shred­der frame.
3. Pull discharge screen out from the bottom and rotate the top down.
4. Clean any trash or debris out from the screen area.
To sharpen or replace the chipper blades, see the Maintenance section of this manual.
5. Select replacement screen option and insert the top of the screen into the slot in the chipper body and push the bottom of the screen inward so bolt holes align.
6. Install the bolt from the underside upward through the frame and screen, attach nut and tighten to specified torque.
DANGER
SHARP KNIVES,
KEEP OUT!
Consult your local Bear Cat Dealer for optional equipment.
BOLT,
5/16" X 1-3/4"
DISCHARGE
SCREEN
Fig. #41
CLEARING THE MACHINE OF A PLUGGED ROTOR
WARNING
3. Remove shredder screen.
If the machine becomes plugged, shut off the engine, dis­connect the spark plug wire and allow the machine to come to a complete stop before clearing debris. Do not operate machine without proper guards and screens in place.
1. Stop engine, disengage rotor clutch and allow machine to come to a complete stop. Remove the spark plug wire.
2. Loosen and remove the bolt securing the discharge screen.
4. Clean the debris out of the shredding rotor and or chipper top discharge area and tube. Turn the rotor by hand to be sure it is free to rotate.
5. Install shredder screen and retaining bolt.
6. Replace spark plug wire, restart engine and resume opera­tion.
NUT, 5/16"
NYLOCK
Page 31Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
5
Service & Maintenance
Section
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
The following items listed in the service and maintenance
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop before, servicing, adjusting or repairing.
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
COMPONENT
ENGINE OIL CHECK OIL LEVEL
FUEL TANK FILL
AIR CLEANER CHECK AND CLEAN¹
AIR INTAKE CLEAN¹
NUTS AND BOLTS CHECK PRE-CLEANER
ELEMENT ENGINE OIL C HANGE¹
COOLING SHROUDS CLEAN¹
SPARK PLUG
STARTER DRIVE SERVICE²
SOLENOID SHIFT STARTER
FUEL FILTER REPLACE
CHIPPER BLADES
SHREDDER KNIVES CHECK CONDITION OF
BATTERY CONNECTIONS
B E LT C O ND ITIO N C H E C K BELT/PULLEY ALIGNMENT SAFETY SWITCH CHECK FUNCTION
TIRE PRESSURE CHECK
ENTIRE MACHINE CLEAN
¹ PERFORM MORE FRE QUENTLY UNDER EXTREMELY DUSTY CONDITIONS.
² HAVE A KOHLER ENGINE SERVICE DEALER PERFORM THIS SERVICE. ³ IT IS A GOOD SIGN THAT YOUR CHIPPER BLADES WILL NEED SHARPENING WHEN MATERIAL STOPS SELF FEEDING.
*Grease rotor bearing every 50 hrs of operation.
MAINTENANCE
REQUIRED
CLEAN¹
CHECK CONDITION AND GAP
DISASSEMBLE AND CLEAN²
CHECK, SHARPEN IF NEED ED ³
CHECK
CHECK
BEFOR
E EACH
USE
EVERY
HOURS
schedule are to be checked, and if necessary, corrective action should be taken. Probably the most important main­tenance is to keep the chipper blades sharp. This schedule is designed for units operating under normal conditions. If the unit is operating in adverse or severe usage conditions it may be necessary for the items to be checked and serviced more frequently.
See engine owners manual for further maintenance and troubleshooting information.
FREQUENCY
EVERY
200
HOURS
8
EVERY
25
HOURS
EVERY
50
HOURS
EVERY
100
HOURS
EVERY
500
HOURS
EVERY
1500
HOURS
Page 32 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
SHARPENING CHIPPER BLADES
The chipper blades will eventually become dull, making chip­ping difficult and adding extra strain on the machine. Sharpen
the chipper blades every 5-15 hours of chipper opera­tion. To remove the chipping blades for sharpening, follow
the procedure below:
Removing The Blades:
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key (if applicable), disconnect the driveline from the source providing power and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repairing.
The chipping blades are sharp! Use care when working on machine to avoid injury.
Service & Maintenance
2. Be sure to use short grinding times and cool with water between grinding.
3. Try to remove an equal amount off each blade to maintain balance.
NOTE
Never sharpen or grind on the back side of the chipper blade. This will cause the edge to roll and damage will occur to the chipping blade, causing poor chipping and feeding of material. Small imperfections, nicks, burrs, etc. on the flat side of the blade will not affect performance of the machine.
4. The maximum that can be ground off the blades is .30
inches, after this the blades must be replaced. For refer ence, new blades are 2”.
Reinstalling the blades:
1. Place a blade back on the rotor and attach with 5/16” bolt. Repeat for the second blade.
1. Flip the discharge cover up.
2. Remove the 5/16” bolt and nylock nut holding the shred­der screen.
3. Disconnect and remove the shredder screen from the machine.
4. Remove the two 5/16” hex head bolts holding the chipper blade itself. Repeat for the second blade.
5. Inspect blades to see if cracks or nicks are visible. If
cracks are present, replace the blades. If nicks can not be removed by sharpening blade, replace the blade.
Sharpening the Blades:
1. When sharpening the blades grind the angled edge of the chipping blade to 45 degrees. This is best accomplished on a slow-speed wet grinder. If you use a bench grinder be careful when grinding so that the blade material does not get too hot and change color–this will remove the blade's special heat treated properties.
MOUNTING
SHARPENED
SURFACE
MOUNTING
SURFACE
DO NOT GRIND
Fig. #42 Blade Sharpening diagram
SURFACE
DO NOT GRIND
CHIPPER BLADE
SHARPENED
SURFACE
45°
IMPORTANT
Do not exceed the recommended torque value of 20 ft. lbs. when tightening the bolts for the chipper blades.
2. Reinstall the shredder screen on the unit.
3. Attach the shredder screen to the machine with the 5/16” bolt and nylock nut.
4. Place the discharge cover in the normal operating posi­tion.
Tips
Poor chipping performance is usually a result of dull chip­ping blades. If your chipper's performance has decreased, check for the following symptoms. If the machine shows these symptoms, sharpen the blades.
1. Severe vibration when feeding material into the chipper.
2. Small diameter branches do not self-feed.
3. Chips discharge unevenly or have stringy tails–especially when chipping green branches.
Before you sharpen the chipping blades, check for perma­nent damage. Replace the blade if:
1. The blade is cracked (especially around the bolt holes) or the edges are too deeply chipped to be ground smooth.
2. The base of the cutting edge is worn or has been re­sharpened so that it sits too close to the rotor chipping slot.
Page 33Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Service & Maintenance
SETTING CHIPPING BLADE CLEAR­ANCE
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire, remove ignition key (if applicable), and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop, before servicing, adjusting or repairing.
The chipping blades are sharp! Use care when working on machine to avoid injury.
The chipping blades should clear the chipper block located directly opposite the chipper chute intake by 1/16 inch to 1/ 8 inch. To adjust the blade clearance, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the set screws holding the lock collars on the 2-bolt flange bearings.
2. Use a punch and hammer to tap the lock collars di­rectly opposite of normal rotation.On the front side
tap punch in a CW rotation. On the rear side tap punch in a CCW rotation
mer, rotate the lock collars in the direction of shaft rota­tion (i.e. counterclockwise on the rear bearing and clockwise on the front bearing) and "set" them with a positive hammer tap. Tighten the lock collar set screws.
5. Loosen the set screws holding the belt pulley on the rotor shaft. Move the pulley on the shaft so it is aligned with the engine drive pulley. The pulley should be moved the same amount the rotor was moved, only in the op­posite direction.
6. Insure the pulley drive key is completely seated under the pulley and tighten the set screws.
7. Check pulley alignment by laying a straightedge across the pulley faces. Pulley faces should line up. If not, repeat steps 9 and 10 until the pulley is lined up.
3. Using a rubber mallet tap the end of the rotor shaft to obtain 1/16” to 1/8” of an inch clearance. Rotate the rotor and check the clearance on all chipping blades.
4. Once clearance has been set, the lock collars must be replaced and retightened. Using a punch and a ham-
Fig. #43 lock collar
Page 34 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
GREASING
Service & Maintenance
Use an SAE multi-purpose high temperature grease with extreme pressure (EP) performance meeting or exceeding the NLGI # 2 rating for all requirements. Also acceptable is an SAE multi-purpose lithium based grease.
Care should be taken when re-greasing bearings to not over­fill the bearing. Over greasing can lead to overheating and/ or unsealing the bearing seals.
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop before, servicing, adjusting or repairing.
1. Use a hand-held grease gun for all greasing.
2. Wipe grease fitting with a clean cloth before greasing, to avoid injecting dirt and grit.
3. Replace and repair broken fittings immediately.
4. If fittings will not take grease, remove and clean thor­oughly. Also clean lubricant passageway. Replace fit­ting if necessary.
Fig. #44
Fig. #45
Page 35Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Service & Maintenance
REPLACING THE SHREDDER KNIVES
The Rectangular Shredder Knife Kit is a replacement kit to replace existing dull or damaged knives. The serrated shred­der knives are designed to offer long life and can be reversed if they become dull. To remove the knives or to install a complete new shredder kit proceed as follows.
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop before, servicing, adjusting or repairing.
IMPORTANT
The serrated edge of the shredder knives should face the same direction as the cutting edge of the chipper blades. Never reuse the #10-24 nut and bolt, always install new parts when repairing. Never reuse shafts or spacers if they show signs of wear or abuse. Install new ones.
RECTANGULAR SHREDDER KNIFE KIT
TYPICAL SETUP FOR ALL 8 HP MODELS
SHAFT
FOUR
SHAFT
ONE
SHAFT THREE
SHAFT ONE AND SHAFT THREE ARE SYMMETRICAL SHAFT TWO AND SHAFT FOUR ARE SYMMETR ICAL
IMPORTANT
SHAFT
TWO
SHAFT THREE
SHAFT FOUR
10
SHAFT ONE
SHAFT TWO
11
8
4
12
7
Fig. #46
SHREDDER KIT PARTS LIST
5
4
9
6
8
11
7
6
1
2
9
5
3
4
12
4
NOTE
This shredder kit uses an improved knife pattern to pro­vide more complete shredding, durability, and easier feed­ing. Insure the knives and spacers are installed properly to maintain rotor balance.
INSTALLATION STEPS:
1. Remove belt guards from under engine frame, remove discharge cover and screen.
2. Remove #10-24 nuts and bolts from knife shafts.
3. Align shaft with 5/8” hole in rear of frame and small hole in front of machine by the chipper chute.
4. Using a small punch or rod drive the shaft towards and out the rear 5/8” hole.
5. To assemble, insert shaft through the 5/8” hole in rear of frame and slide knives and spacers in their proper order (see drawing) onto the shaft. Install a new # 10-24 nut
and bolt.
6. Repeat steps 3 through 6 to assemble the other three shafts.
7. When completed install discharge screen, and dis­charge cover, torque all 3/8” bolts to 33 ft lbs. and test run machine.
RECTANGULAR SHREDDER KNIFE KIT
TYPICAL SETUP FOR MODEL 70050
SHAFT
SHAFT
FOUR
ONE
SHAFT
TWO
SHAFT THREE
SHAFT O NE AND SHAF T THREE ARE SY MMETRICAL SHAFT T WO AND SHAF T FOUR ARE SYMM ETRICAL
IMPORTANT
Fig. #47
8
SHAFT ONE
5
SHAFT TWO
4
SHAFT THREE
6
SHAFT FOUR
7
4
6
7
12
4
3
5
4
ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION QTY
1 15397 NUT, 10/24 NYLOCK TYPE NM, ZP 4
2 15 459 SKT HD C AP SCW #10- 24 X 1-3/8"PL 4
3 70064 C/S KNIFE SHAFT 4
4 70533 SPACER, 0.75 X 2.170 4
5 70534 SPACER, 0.75 X 0.620 2
6 70535 SPACER, 0.75 X 1.850 2
7 70536 SPACER, 0.75 X 1.240 2
8 70537 SPACER, 1.00 X 1.700 (W/HOLE) 2
9 70538 SPACER, 1.00 X 1.240 (W/HOLE) 2
10 70856 SHREDDING KNIFE, RECTANGULAR 12
11 7096 7 KNIF E, ROTOR BALANCE 2
12 7096 8 S PACER, .81 X .620 2
13 70976 INSTRUCTIONS, WIDE SHRED KIT (THIS INST. SHEET) 1
ITEM # PART # DESCRIPTION QTY
1 15397 NUT, 10/24 NYLOCK TYPE NM, ZP 4
2 15 459 SKT HD C AP SCW #10- 24 X 1-3/8" PL 4
3 70031 KNIFE SHAFT 4
4 70533 SPACER, 0.75 X 2.170 4
5 70534 SPACER, 0.75 X 0.620 2
6 70537 SPACER, 1.00 X 1.700 (W/HOLE) 2
7 70538 SPACER, 1.00 X 1.240 (W/HOLE) 2
8 70856 SHREDDING KNIFE, RECTANGULAR 8
9 71382 KNIFE, ROTOR BALANCE 2
10 71383 INSTRUCTIONS, SHREDDER KIT (THIS INST. SHEET) 1
SHREDDER KIT PARTS LIST
Page 36 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
BELT GUIDE ADJUSTMENTS
The 70050 is equipped with a belt guide. The guide aids in disengaging the chipper/shredder. If problems arise with engaging and disengaging the unit, follow the instructions below. These instructions also adjust the lower belt guard.
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or property damage: Shut off engine, disconnect spark plug wire and make sure that all moving parts have come to a complete stop before, servicing, adjusting or repairing.
1. Remove upper belt guard to expose the belt and pulleys.
2. Check to ensure that the engine mounts square to the chipper body.
Service & Maintenance
3. Loosen set screws and align engine pulley with idler pul­ley. Using a straight edge, align rotor pulley with engine pulley. Tighten all set screws.
4. Engage the clutch with the belt in place and check idler engagement. The idler pulley should impact the belt in the center of the pulley. All pulleys must be in perfect alignment. All set screws must be tight.
If idler pulley will not remain in alignment with engine and rotor pulleys it may be necessary to replace the idler bracket bushings. Contact the Bear Cat service depart­ment for more information.
5. Check the alignment of the belt guide so the finger is orientated approximately 1/8” from the belt when the clutch is engaged (see Figure #48). Adjust by loosening the mounting bolts and repositioning the guide. Retighten mounting bolts.
6. Reinstall upper belt guard.
7. From underneath, check the alignment of lower belt guard with a post card (See Fig. #48). With the clutch engaged, there should be enough room between the belt and the side of the guard for the card to slide along the belt. With the clutch disengaged, the card should not be able to slide. Adjust if necessary.
BELT GUIDE
BELT
LOWER
BELT GUARD
Figure # 48 Belt Guide and Lower Belt Guard
Page 37Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Service & Maintenance
REMOVING ROTOR
1. Remove discharge cover, screen and rotor shaft end cap.
2. Loosen the set screws holding the lock collar on the chip­per chute side rotor bearing.
3. Using a punch and hammer , tap the lock collar in a direc­tion opposite of normal rotation until loose and remove.
4. Remove guards to allow access to the engine side rotor bearing.
5. Remove the drive belt.
REPLACING DRIVE BELTS
Check the condition of the drive belts annually or every 30 hours of operation, whichever comes first. Replace the belt if cracked, frayed or worn. To replace the belt, proceed as follows:
1. Remove the spark plug wire.
2. Remove all belt guards
6. Loosen the set screws holding the belt pulley on the ro­tor shaft and remove the pulley .
7. Repeat steps 2 and 3 on the motor side rotor bearing.
8. Remove chipper chute cover bolts and remove chipper chute with rotor bearing.
9. Remove rotor.
5. Inspect pulleys for wear . Replace the pulleys if they are cracked or worn so that the belt contact area is not smooth and flat.
6. Place new belt over pulleys. Do not force or pry the belt over pulleys as this may cause cord breakage.
7. Reinstall the idler pulley .
8. Check alignment.
3. Remove idle pulley .
4. Slip the drive belt off the pulleys.
TRAILER SERVICE TIPS
1. Check wheel bolt torque every 10 hours of towing use.
2. Check air pressure in tire every 10 hours. Fill to the rec­ommended PSI located on the tire sidewall.
ADDITIONAL SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE TIPS
1. Service engine according to engine owners manual.
9. Replace belt guards.
3. Check and repack wheel bearings with grease every year.
2. Every 10 hours of operation, all bolts and other fasteners should be checked for correct torque. .
Page 38 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Service & Maintenance
g
TROUBLESHOOTING
Before performing any of the correction in this troubleshooting chart, refer to the appropriate information contained in this manual for the correct safety precautions and operating or maintenance procedures. Contact your nearest dealer or the factory for service problems with the machine.
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
1. Engine will not start. 1. Improper control settings. 1. Use proper setting.
2. Lack of fuel. 2. Fill fuel tank.
3. Internal Engine Problems. 3. See your dealer.
4. Spark plug disconnected. 4. Connect spark plug.
5. Dirty stale or contaminated gas. 5. Refill gas tank with fresh, clean unleaded regular gasoline.
2. Engine or rotor stalls or stops. 1. Obstructed discharge. 1. Use branch or similar object to clear discharge.
2. Plugged Rotor. 2. Clear Rotor.
3. Feeding material too large into shredder. 3. Reduce size of material being fed into shredder.
3. Engine overheats. 1. Cooling system plugged. 1. Clean cooling fan and fins.
2. Improper oil level. 2. Fill engine to correct oil level. Refer to the engine owners manual.
5. Hard to feed Chipper requires excessive power to chip.
6. Shredder requires excessive power or stalls.
1. Dull chipper blades. 1. Reverse or sharpen blades.
2. Obstructed discharge. 2. Use branch or similar object to clear dischar
3. Improper blade clearance. 3. Adjust clearance.
1. Obstructed discharge. 1. Use branch or similar object to clear discharge.
e.
7. Engine stalls or belt squeals when engaging clutch.
8. Material from chipper wraps around rotor shaft.
2. Plugged rotor.
3. Wet or green material will not discharge.
1. Engaging clutch too fast. 1. Lift clutch lever more slowly.
2. Plugged Rotor. 2. Clear rotor.
3. Belt tension too loose. 3. Tighten or replace belt.
1. Stringy, green material bypasses chipper
blades.
2. Dull chipper blades 2. Sharpen blades
3. Improper blades clearance.
2. Clear rotor, feed material into shredder more evenly.
3. Alternately feed dry material or open shredder adjuster.
1. Rotate branch or material when feeding to cut completely.
3. Adjust clearance between chipper block and chipper blades.
Page 39Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Service & Maintenance
TROUBLESHOOTING (CONTD.)
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
9. Excessive vibration while running. 1. Drive system vibration. 1. Check drive belts and pulleys for bad or worn areas. Check PTO shaft for wear. Dull chipper blades or shredder knives.
2. Rotor out of balance. 2. Inspect rotor for broken or missing chipper blades and shredder knives, repair or replace if needed. Check rotor to see if it wobbles. Check to see if rotor is assembled correctly.
3. Chipper blade to anvil clearance is
incorrect.
10. Rotor will not turn. 1. Drive belt too loose or broken. 1. Adjust or replace.
2. Obstructed discharge. 2. Use branch or similar object to clear
3. Plugged rotor. 3. Clear rotor.
11. Cannot engage clutch. 1. Improper belt installation, belt not under belt guide.
2. Binding of the push rod and clutch spring. 2. Rotate clutch spring.
3. Set chipper blade to anvil clearance to recommended distance (1/16" to 1/8").
discharge.
1. Install belt properly, install belt under belt guide.
3. Improper belt tension. 3. Tighten or loosen belt as needed.
12. Excessive belt wear. 1. Not using correct belt. 1. Contact your nearest authorized dealer
to order the correct belt for you chipper shredder.
2. Pulley(s) damaged or wore. 2. Replace pulley(s).
3. Pulley(s) not in alignment. 3. Align pulley(s) with straight edge.
4. Belt(s) tension too loose. 4. Tighten belt(s) or replace.
13. Trailer sways during towing. 1. Tire air pressure not correct. 1. Check tire sidewall for inflation limits.
Page 40 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
5.5 HP 3” Chipper/Shredder (Model 70050 & 70050S)
BEARCAT MODEL 70050
5.5 HP
5 HP CHIPPER/SHREDDER SPECIFICATIONS
22.75
[577.85]
Specifications
41.46
[1052.96]
[961.80]
37.87
21.72
[551.59]
22.16
[562.94]
[238.96]
[508.89]
MAX. MATERIAL DIA. ALLOWED 3 INCHES [76]
9.41
20.04
HOPPER SIZE 12 X 22 INCHES
[305 X 560]
28.12
[714.17]
15.50
[393.70]
25.28
[642.04]
70050 - 3" CHIPPER SHREDDER W/ 5 HP BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE
1.) 3" [76 mm] CAPACITY CHIPPER.
2.) 2 REVERSABLE TOOL STEEL CHIPPER BLADES.
3.) CAN ACCEPT 4 SIZES OF DISCHARGE SCREENS: FINE, (.375" DIA. [9.5MM] HOLES) MEDIUM, (.75" DIA. [19 MM] HOLES) COARSE, (1.50" DIA. [38 MM] HOLES) WET DEBRIS SCREEN, (QTY. 2 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X
3.25 [82 MM] SLOTS, QTY. 2 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X 7.38 [187 MM SLOTS, AND QTY. 1 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X
9.50 [241 MM] SLOT).
5.5 HP
4.) 8 SERRATED REVERSABLE SHREDDER KNIVES.
5.) HEAVY DUTY WELDED STEEL CONSTRUCTION FRAME.
6.) 12" [304 MM] X 22" [558 MM] SHREDDER THROAT OPENING.
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS:
SEE THE ENGINE OWNER / OPERATORS MANUAL THAT CAME WITH YOUR MODEL OF CHIPPER SHREDDER.
7.) 70050 - IS EQUIPPED WITH A 5 HP BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE
INTEK ENGINE
5.5 HP
Page 41Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
Specifications
8 Hp 3” Chipper/Shredder (Models 70080(S), 70085, 70180(S), 70380(S), 70385)
BEARCAT MODELS:
70080 70085 70180 70380
70385 8 HP CHIPPER/SHREDDER SPECIFICATIONS
22.16
[562.94]
37.87
[961.80]
22.75
[577.85]
HOPPER SIZE 12 X 22 INCHES
[305 X 560]
MAX. MATERIAL DIA. ALLOWED 3 INCHES [76]
15.50
[393.70]
41.46
[1052.96]
9.27
[235.51]
21.72
20.04
[508.89]
[551.59]
3" CHIPPER SHREDDER W/ 8 HP ENGINE
1.) 3" [76 mm] CAPACITY CHIPPER.
2.) 2 REVERSABLE TOOL STEEL CHIPPER BLADES.
3.) CAN ACCEPT 4 SIZES OF DISCHARGE SCREENS: FINE, (.375" DIA. [9.5MM] HOLES) MEDIUM, (.75" DIA. [19 MM] HOLES) COARSE, (1.50" DIA. [38 MM] HOLES) WET DEBRIS SCREEN, (QTY. 2 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X
3.25 [82 MM] SLOTS, QTY. 2 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X 7.38 [187 MM SLOTS, AND QTY. 1 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X
9.50 [241 MM] SLOT).
4.) 12 SERRATED REVERSABLE SHREDDER KNIVES.
5.) HEAVY DUTY WELDED STEEL CONSTRUCTION FRAME.
28.12
[714.17]
25.28
[642.04]
6.) 12" [304 MM] X 22" [558 MM] SHREDDER THROAT OPENING.
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS:
SEE THE ENGINE OWNER / OPERATORS MANUAL THAT CAME WITH YOUR MODEL OF CHIPPER SHREDDER.
7.) 70080 - IS EQUIPPED WITH A 8 HP BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE
8.) 70085 - IS EQUIPPED WITH A 8 HP BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE W/ ELECTRIC START
9.) 70180 - IS EQUIPPED WITH A 8 HP BRIGGS & STRATTON INDUSTRIAL COMMERCIAL ENGINE
10.) 70380 - IS EQUIPPED WITH A 8 HP HONDA ENGINE
11.) 70385 - IS EQUIPPED WITH A 8 HP HONDA ENGINE W/ ELECTRIC START
Page 42 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
8 Hp 3” T owable Chipper/Shredder (Model 70580 (S))
BEARCAT MODEL 70580 8 HP TOWABLE CHIPPER/SHREDDER SPECIFICATIONS
24.64
[625.73]
Specifications
54.74
[1390.40]
8.76
[222.48]
16.79
[426.34]
HOPPER SIZE 12x22 INCHES [305 X 560]
24.00
[609.60]
MAX. MATERIAL DIA. ALLOWED 3 INCHES [76]
33.45
[849.60]
10.31
[261.98]
45.30
58.12
[1476.20]
33.67
[855.29]
[1150.52]
70580 - 3" TOWABLE CHIPPER SHREDDER W/ 8 HP HONDA ENGINE
1.) 3" [76 mm] CAPACITY CHIPPER.
2.) 2 REVERSABLE TOOL STEEL CHIPPER BLADES.
3.) CAN ACCEPT 4 SIZES OF DISCHARGE SCREENS:
• FINE, (.375" DIA. [9.5MM] HOLES)
• MEDIUM, (.75" DIA. [19 MM] HOLES)
• COARSE, (1.50" DIA. [38 MM] HOLES)
• WET DEBRIS SCREEN, (QTY. 2 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X
3.25 [82 MM] SLOTS, QTY. 2 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X 7.38 [187 MM SLOTS, AND QTY. 1 - Ø1.50 [38 MM] X
9.50 [241 MM] SLOT).
4.) 12 SERRATED REVERSABLE SHREDDER KNIVES.
5.) HEAVY DUTY WELDED STEEL CONSTRUCTION FRAME.
6.) 12" [304 MM] X 22" [558 MM] SHREDDER THROAT OPENING.
ENGINE SP ECIFICATIO NS:
SEE THE ENGINE OWNER / OPERATORS MANUAL THAT CAME WITH YOUR MODEL OF CHIPPER SHREDDER.
7.) 70580 - IS EQUIPPED WITH A 8 HP HONDA ENGINE
Page 43Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
BOLT TORQUE
CHECKING BOLT TORQUE:
The table shown below is for reference purposes only and its use by anyone is entirely voluntary , unless otherwise noted. Reliance on its contents for any purpose is at the sole risk of that person. BearCat Co. is not responsible for any loss claim or damage arising therefrom. In developing these tables, BearCat has made a determined effort to present the contents accurately.
SAE - 8SAE - 2ASAE - 5
ENGLISH TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Bolt
Diameter
"A"
1/4" 7.5 5.5 11 8 16 12
5/16" 15 11 23 17 34 25
3/8" 27 20 41 30 61 45
7/16" 41 30 68 50 95 70
1/2" 68 50 102 75 149 110
9/16" 97 70 149 110 203 150
5/8" 122 90 203 150 312 230 3/4" 217 160 353 260 515 380 7/8" 230 170 542 400 814 600
1" 298 220 786 580 1220 900 1-1/8" 407 300 1085 800 1736 1280 1-1/4" 570 420 2631 1940 2468 1820
SAE 2 SAE 5 SAE 8
N.m Ft-lb N.m Ft-lb N.m Ft-lb
A
Bolt Torque* (UNC)
METRIC TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Bolt
Diameter
"A"
4.8 8.8 10.9
Bolt Torque*
12.9
N.m Ft-lb N.m Ft-lb N.m Ft-lb N.m Ft-lb
M30.50.4 - - - - - ­M432.2 - - - - - ­M554 - - - - - ­M6 6 4.5 11 8.5 17 12 19 14.5
M8 15 11 28 20 40 30 47 35 M102921554080609570 M1250379570140105165120 M14 80 60 150 110 225 165 260 190 M16 125 92 240 175 350 255 400 300 M18 175 125 330 250 475 350 560 410 M20 240 180 475 350 675 500 800 580 M22 330 250 650 475 925 675 1075 800 M24 425 310 825 600 1150 850 1350 1000 M27 625 450 1200 875 1700 1250 2000 1500
Torque figures indicated above are valid for non-greased or non-oiled threads and heads unless otherwise specified. Therefore, do not grease or oil bolts or capscrews unless otherwise specified in this manual. When using locking elements, increase torque values by 5%.
* Torque value for bolts and capscrews are identified by their head markings.
Page 44 Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
)
(
)
SPECIAL TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
SPECIAL TORQUE REQUIREMENTS
LOCATION ON MACHINE HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
ON ROTOR PLATE, BLADE MOUNTING BOLTS 5/16" X 1" HEX HD. GRADE 8 BOLTS (QTY 8
ON ROTOR KNIVE SHAFTS 10-24 X 1-1/8" SCREW
B
A
QTY 6
Specifications
TORQUE
(UNIFIED INCH))
20 ft-lbs 27 N.m
36 in-lbs 4 N.m
TORQUE
(METRIC)
A
B
A
B
Page 45Bear Cat Chipper Shredder Operator’s Manual
HEALTH WARNING
GASOLINE, DIESEL, AND
OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Harmful or fatal if swallowed. Long-term exposure to vapors has caused cancer in labo­ratory animals.
• Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors.
• Keep face away from nozzle and gas tank/container opening.
• Never siphon by mouth.
Failure to use caution may cause serious injury or illness.
WARNING
CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFOR­NIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS, OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM ARE FOUND IN GASOLINE, DIESEL, CRUDE OIL, AND MANY OTHER PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND THEIR VAPORS, OR RESULT FROM THEIR USE.
READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS AND USE CARE WHEN HANDLING OR USING ALL PETROLEUM PRODUCTS.
ENGINE EXHAUST FROM THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFOR­NIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS, OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
Crary Company
A Division of TerraMarc Industries
237 12th St. NW • P.O. Box 849
West Fargo, ND 58078-0849
(701)282-5520 • FAX: (701)282-9522
www.bearcatproducts.com
Manufactured in the
United States of America
by Crary Company
www.terramarc.com
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