Echo SHC-225S User Manual
Op e r a t O r 's Ma n u a l
Shaft Hedge Clipper
Operator's Manual
MODELS SHC-225
SHC-225S
He d g e Cl i p p e r
1
X7502257101
WARNING
Read rules for safe operation and instructions carefully. ECHO provides an
Operator's Manual and a Safety Manual. Both must be read and understood for
proper and safe operation. Failure to do so could result in serous injury.
X750011881
12/08
2
In t r o d u c t I o n
Welcome to the ECHO family. This ECHO product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on-the-job
dependability. Read and understand this manual and the SAFETY MANUAL you found in the same package. You will
nd both easy to use and full of helpful operating tips and SAFETY messages.
t h e o p e r a t o r 's m a n u a l
Read and understand this manual before operation. Keep it in a safe
place for future reference. It contains specications and information
for operation, starting, stopping, maintenance, storage, and assembly
specic to this product.
t h e s a f e t y m a n u a l
Read and understand this manual before operation. Keep it in a safe
place for future reference. It explains possible hazards involved with
the use of Hedge Clippers and what measures you should take to make
their use safer.
ta b l e o f co n t e n t s
Introduction ....................................................................... 2
- The Operator's Manual ............................................... 2
- The Safety manual .....................................................2
Safety ................................................................................3
- Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information . 3
- International Symbols ................................................ 3
- Personal Conditions and Safety Equipment .............. 4
- Equipment .................................................................. 6
Emissions Control ............................................................. 6
Description ........................................................................ 7
Contents ............................................................................9
Assembly........................................................................... 9
- Front Handle .............................................................. 9
Operation .........................................................................10
- Fuel .......................................................................... 10
- Starting Cold Engine ................................................ 12
- Starting Warm Engine .............................................. 13
- Stopping Engine ....................................................... 13
- Hedge Trimming ...................................................... 14
Copyright© 2008 By Echo, Incorporated
All Rights Reserved.
Maintenance .........................................................14
- Skill Levels .......................................................14
- Maintenance Intervals ....................................... 15
- Air Filter ............................................................16
- Fuel Filter ..........................................................16
- Spark Plug ......................................................... 17
- Cooling System ................................................ 17
- Exhaust System ................................................. 18
- Carburetor Adjustment ....................................20
- Lubrication ........................................................ 21
- Sharpening Blades.............................................22
- Blade Adjustment ..............................................23
Troubleshooting .......................................................24
Storage .....................................................................25
Specications ...........................................................26
Servicing Information ..............................................28
- Parts/Serial Number ..........................................28
- Service ............................................................... 28
- ECHO Consumer Product Support ...................28
- Warranty Card ...................................................28
- Additional or Replacement Manuals ................. 28
Specications, descriptions and illustrative material in
this literature are as accurate as known at the time of
publication, but are subject to change without notice.
Illustrations may include optional equipment and accessories, and may not include all standard equipment.
sa f e t y
He d g e Cl i p p e r
Op e r a t O r 's Ma n u a l
3
m a n u a l
s a f e t y s y m b o l s a n d I m p o r t a n t I n f o r m a t I o n
Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will nd safety alerts and helpful, informational messages preceded by symbols or key words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key words and what they mean
to you.
DANGER
The safety alert symbol accompanied by the word
“DANGER” calls attention to an act or condition
which WILL lead to serious personal injury or
CIRCLE AND SLASH SYMBOL
This symbol means the specic action
shown is prohibited. Ignoring these prohibitions can result in serious or fatal injury.
death if not avoided.
WARNING
The safety alert symbol accompanied by the word
“WARNING” calls attention to an act or condi-
NOTE
This enclosed message provides tips for use, care and
maintenance of the unit.
tion which CAN lead to serious personal injury or
death if not avoided.
IMPORTANT
The enclosed message provides information neces-
CAUTION
sary for the protection of the unit.
The safety alert symbol accompanied by the word
“CAUTION” calls attention to an act or condition
which may lead to minor or moderate personal
injury if not avoided.
I n t e r n a t I o n a l s y m b o l s
Symbol form/shape
Symbol
description/application
Read and under-
stand Operator's
Manual.
Wear eyes, ears
and head protec-
tion
Hot
Surface
Safety/Alert
Avoid all power
lines. This unit
is not insulated
against electrical
current.
Do not operate
closer than 15 M
(50 ft.) from electrical haz-
ards.
Symbol form/shape
Symbol
description/application
Fuel and oil
mixture
Finger Severing
Wear hand
protection. Use
two handed.
DO NOT smoke
near fuel.
DO NOT allow
ames or sparks
near fuel.
Keep bystanders
at least 15 meters
(50 feet) away.
Symbol form/shape
Symbol
description/application
Emergency stop
Primer
bulb
Carburetor adjust-
ment
- High speed
mixture
Carburetor adjust-
ment
- Low speed
mixture
Choke Control
"Cold Start"
Position
(Choke Closed)
Symbol form/shape
Symbol
description/application
Plan retreat
path from falling
objects.
Wear slip resis-
tant foot wear.
Ignition
ON/OFF
Carburetor adjust-
ment
- Idle speed
Choke Control
"Run"
Position
(Choke Open)
4
p e r s o n a l c o n d I t I o n a n d s a f e t y e q u I p m e n t
WARNING
Hedge Clipper users risk injury to themselves and others if the hedge clipper is used improperly and or safety
precautions are not followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating a hedge clipper.
Physical Condition
Your judgment and physical dexterity may not be good:
• if you are tired or sick,
• if you are taking medication,
• if you have taken alcohol or drugs.
Operate unit only if you are physically and mentally well.
Eye Protection
Eye protection that meets ANSI Z87.1 or CE requirements
must be worn whenever you operate the unit.
Hand Protection
Wear no-slip, heavy duty work gloves to improve your
grip on the handles. Gloves also reduce the transmission of
machine vibration to your hands.
Hearing Protection
Wear hearing protection. ECHO recommends wearing
hearing protection whenever unit is used.
Proper Clothing
Wear snug tting, durable clothing;
• Pants should have long legs, shirts with long sleeves.
• DO NOT WEAR SHORTS,
• DO NOT WEAR TIES, SCARFS, JEWELRY.
Wear sturdy work shoes with nonskid soles;
• DO NOT WEAR OPEN TOED SHOES,
• DO NOT OPERATE UNIT BAREFOOTED.
Wear no-slip, heavy duty work gloves.
Keep long hair away from engine and air intake. Retain
hair with cap or net.
Hot Humid Weather
Heavy protective clothing can increase operator fatigue
which may lead to heat stroke. Schedule heavy work for
early morning or late afternoon hours when temperatures
are cooler.
Vibration and Cold
It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which affects the ngers of certain individuals, may be
brought about by exposure to vibration and cold. Exposure to vibration and cold may cause tingling and burning sen-
sations, followed by loss of color and numbness in the ngers. The following precautions are strongly recommended,
because the minimum exposure which might trigger the ailment is unknown.
• Keep your body warm, especially the head, neck, feet, ankles,
hands, and wrists.
• Maintain good blood circulation by performing vigorous arm
exercises during frequent work breaks, and also by not smoking.
• Limit the hours of operation. Try to ll each day with jobs where
operating the unit or other hand-held power equipment is not
required.
• If you experience discomfort, redness, and swelling of the ngers
followed by whitening and loss of feeling, consult your physician
before further exposing yourself to cold and vibration.
He d g e Cl i p p e r
Op e r a t O r 's Ma n u a l
Repetitive Stress Injuries
It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the ngers, hands, arms, and shoulders may cause soreness,
swelling, numbness, weakness, and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand activities may put you at a high
risk for developing a Repetitive Stress Injury (RSI). An extreme RSI condition is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), which
could occur when your wrist swells and squeezes a vital nerve that runs through the area. Some believe that prolonged
exposure to vibration may contribute to CTS. CTS can cause severe pain for months or even years.
To reduce the risk of RSI/CTS, do the following:
• Avoid using your wrist in a bent, extended, or twisted position.
Instead try to maintain a straight wrist position. Also, when grasp-
ing, use your whole hand, not just the thumb and index nger.
• Take periodic breaks to minimize repetition and rest your hands.
• Reduce the speed and force with which you do the repetitive move-
ment.
• Do exercises to strengthen the hand and arm muscles.
• Immediately stop using all power equipment and consult a doctor
if you feel tingling, numbness, or pain in the ngers, hands, wrists,
or arms. The sooner RSI/CTS is diagnosed, the more likely permanent nerve and muscle damage can be prevented.
5
DANGER
Do not operate this product indoors or in inadequately ventilated
areas. Engine exhaust contains poisonous emissions and can cause
serious injury or death.
Read the Manuals
• Provide all users of this equipment with the Operator’s Manual and
Safety Manual for instructions on Safe Operation.
Clear the Work Area
• Spectators and fellow workers must be warned, and children and
animals prevented from coming nearer than 15 m (50 ft.) while the
unit is in use.
Keep a Firm Grip
• Hold the front and rear handles with both hands, with thumbs and
ngers encircling the handles.
Keep a Solid Stance
• Maintain footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery,
uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on
ladders. Do not over reach.
Avoid Hot Surfaces
• Keep exhaust area clear of ammable debris. Avoid contact during
and immediately after operation.
WARNING
Never perform blade maintenance procedures while engine is running.
6
e q u I p m e n t
WARNING
Use only ECHO approved attachments. Serious injury may result from the use of a non-approved attachment combination. ECHO, INC. will not be responsible for the failure of cutting devices, attachments, or accessories which
have not been tested and approved by ECHO. Read and comply with all safety instructions listed in this manual and
safety manual.
• Check unit for loose/missing nuts, bolts, and screws. Tighten and/or replace as needed.
• Never adjust blades when the engine is operating.
• Inspect hand guard for damage. Replace if damaged or missing.
• Check that the blade assembly is rmly attached and in safe operating condition. Dull, loose or damaged blades
should not be used.
WARNING
Moving parts can amputate ngers or cause severe injuries. Keep hands, clothing and loose objects away from all
openings.
• ALWAYS stop engine, disconnect spark plug, and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop
before removing obstructions, clearing debris, or servicing unit.
• DO NOT start or operate unit unless all guards and protective covers are properly assembled to unit.
• NEVER reach into any opening while the engine is running. Moving parts may not be visible through openings.
WARNING
Check fuel system for leaks due to fuel tank damage, especially if the unit is dropped. If damage or leaks are found,
do not use unit, otherwise serious personal injury or property damage may occur. Have unit repaired by an authorized servicing dealer before using.
em I s s I o n co n t r o l (e X h a u s t & e v a p o r a t I v e )
EPA Phase 2 / C.A.R.B. TIER III
The emission control system for the engine is EM/TWC (Engine Modication and 3-way Catalyst) and for the fuel tank
the Control System is EVAP (Evaporative Emissions) or N (for nylon tank). Evaporative emission may be applicable to
California models only.
Emission Control Label (located on Engine) (EXAMPLE ONLY, information on label varies by FAMILY).
PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY (EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD)
The 300 hour emission compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed as
listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
Important enGIne InformatIon
enGIne famIly: 8ehXs.0214Kl dIsplacement: 21.2 c c
emIssIon complIance perIod : 300 hrs.
THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PH2 EXH AND 2007 AND LATER
CALIFORNIA EXH AND EVAP EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR
S.O.R.E.. REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.
He d g e Cl i p p e r
Op e r a t O r 's Ma n u a l
de s c r I p t I o n
Locate these safety decals on your unit. Make sure the decals are legible and that you understand and follow the instructions on them. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO dealer. See PARTS ORDERING
instructions for specic information.
11
19
12
Hot Decal (near mufer)
P/N X505002310
7
10
13
18
17
14
16
7
8
15
6
5
4
3
shc-225
2
1
9
6
5
7
8
4
3
2
9
shc-225s
1
8
Hand Guard
P/N 89018721560
P/N 89016021560
P/N X505001930
1. POWER HEAD - Includes the Engine, Clutch, Fuel System, Ignition System and Recoil Starter.
2. THROTTLE HANDLE - FOR RIGHT HAND - Contains Stop Switch, Throttle Lockout, and Throttle Trigger.
3. THROTTLE TRIGGER LOCKOUT - This lever must be held during starting. Operation of the throttle trigger is
prevented unless throttle trigger lockout lever is engaged.
4. STOP SWITCH - Mounted on top of the Throttle Trigger Housing. Move switch FORWARD to RUN, BACK to
STOP.
5. DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY - Contains the Flexible Drive Cable.
6. SUPPORT HANDLE - FOR LEFT HAND - Adjustable, loop handle for proper cutting attitude and operator
comfort.
7. BLADES - Double reciprocating blades mounted to a blade support bar. Double sided blades, are capable of cutting on either side.
8. GEAR HOUSING ASSEMBLY - Gear housing assembly xed straight extension.
9. THROTTLE TRIGGER - Spring loaded to return to idle when released. During acceleration, depress gradually
for best operating technique.
10. BLADE COVER - Used to cover blade during transport and storage. Remove blade cover before using unit.
11. SPARK PLUG - Provides spark to ignite fuel mixture.
12. TOP GUARD - Protects arm from the hot engine.
13. SPARK ARRESTOR - CATALYTIC MUFFLER / MUFFLER -The mufer or catalytic mufer controls
exhaust noise and emission. The spark arrestor screen prevents hot, glowing particles of carbon from leaving the
mufer. Keep exhaust area clear of ammable debris.
14. FUEL TANK - Contains fuel and fuel lter.
15. FUEL TANK CAP - Covers and seals fuel tank opening.
16. RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Pull handle slowly until starter engages, then quickly and rmly. When engine
starts, return handle slowly. DO NOT let handle snap back or damage to unit will occur.
17. PURGE BULB - Pumping purge bulb before starting engine draws fresh fuel from the fuel tank, purging air from
the carburetor. Pump purge bulb until fuel is visible and ows freely in the clear fuel tank return line. Pump purge
bulb an additional 4 or 5 times.
18. CHOKE CONTROL - Located on the air cleaner housing. Move the lever to Cold Start ( ) to close the choke
for Cold Starting. Move lever to Run ( ) position after engine res.
19. AIR CLEANER - Contains replaceable lter element.
He d g e Cl i p p e r
Op e r a t O r 's Ma n u a l
co n t e n t s
The ECHO product you have purchased has been factory pre-assembled for your convenience.
After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing
parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts.
____ 1 - Power Head/Driveshaft/Hedge Clipper Assembly
____ 1 - Operator's Manual
____ 1 - Hedge Clipper Safety Manual
____ 1 - Warranty Statement
____ 1 - Warranty Registration Card
____ 1 - Echo Power BlendX TM 2-stroke oil sample
____ 1 - Torx T27 L-Wrench (225 Model Only)
____ 1 - Safety Glasses
____ 1 - Blade Cover
9
as s e m b l y
225 Model Only
Tools Required: Torx T27 L-Wrench
Parts Required: Drive Shaft Assembly and Gear Housing Assembly.
G e a r h o u s I n G a s s e m b l y / d r I v e s h a f t
NOTE
Hedge Clipper Blades are very sharp. Wear gloves to protect hands.
1. Remove vinyl cap fron drive shaft.
2. Fully loosen (do not remove) locating bolt (A) and align the locating bolt (A) with the locating hole (B) in the Drive Shaft Housing.
3. Slide the Gear Housing Assembly on the Drive Shaft. Be certain
the Flex Drive Shaft engages the hole in Drive Gear.
4. Tighten bolt (A) and clamping bolts (C).
IMPORTANT
Flat edge of washers (D) must be against drive shaft.
D
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