Echelon SLTA-10 User Manual

SLTA-10 Adapter
User’s Guide
Revision 1

C o r p o r a t i o n
078-0160-01B
Echelon,
LON, LONW
ORKS
, LONM
ARK
, Neuron, 3120, 3150, LonBuilder, NodeBuilder, LonTalk, and LonManager are trademarks of Echelon Corporation registered in the United States and other countries. LonMaker and LonSupport are trademarks of Echelon.
Other brand and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Neuron Chips, Serial LonTalk Adapters, and other OEM products were not designed for use in equipment or systems which involve danger to human health or safety or a risk of property damage, and Echelon assumes no responsibility or liability for use of the Neuron Chips or Power Line products in such applications.
Parts manufactured by vendors other than Echelon and referenced in this document have been described for illustrative purposes only and may not have been tested by Echelon. It is the responsibility of the customer to determine the suitability of these parts for each application.
ECHELON MAKES AND YOU RECEIVE NO WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR IN ANY COMMUNICATION WITH YOU, AND ECHELON SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Echelon Corporation.
Printed in the United States of America. Copyright ©1996 - 1997 by Echelon Corporation.
Echelon Corporation 4015 Miranda Avenue Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 2
Preface
This document describes how to use the SLTA-10 Serial LonTalk® Adapter to connect a host processor, with an EIA-232 (formerly RS-232) serial interface, to a LONW
ORKS
®
network.
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 3
Content
This manual provides detailed information about the hardware and software for the SLTA-10 Adapter.
Chapter 1 introduces the SLTA-10 Adapter and provides a quick overview.
Chapter 2 describes the SLTA-10 Adapter hardware.
Chapter 3 describes how to attach an SLTA-10 Adapter.
Chapter 4 describes the configuration switches of the SLTA-10 Adapter.
Chapter 5 describes the software for the SLTA-10 NSI mode.
Chapter 6 describes the software for the SLTA-10 MIP mode.
Chapter 7 discusses using the Windows software with the SLTA-10 NSI mode.
Chapter 8 discusses using the DOS network driver with the SLTA-10 MIP mode.
Chapter 9 discusses creating an SLTA-10 MIP mode network driver for any host.
Chapter 10 describes initilization and installing as a node.
Chapter 11 discusses using an SLTA-10 Adapter with a modem.
Chapter 12 describes the DOS Host Connect Utility (HCU) for use with the SLTA-10 MIP mode.
Chapter 13 is a troubleshooting section.
Appendix A describes the Windows 3.1x DLL files for use with the SLTA-10 Adapter.
®
NTTM network driver and the SLTALink Manager
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 4
Related Manuals
The following Echelon documents are suggested reading for more information:
•The
A
LC
Object and Data Server Programmer’s Guide
describes how to write a 32-bit Windows
host application and installation tool that can be used with the SLTA-10 NSI mode.
•The
ONWORKS
L
Host Application Programmer’s Guide
describes how to write a host
application that can be used with the SLTA-10 MIP mode.
•The
LonBuilder
®
User’s Guide
describes how to develop L
ONWORKS
applications with the
LonBuilder Developer's Workbench.
•The
NodeBuilder
User’s Guide
describes how to develop L
ONWORKS
applications with the
NodeBuilder Development Tool.
Both Motorola and Toshiba have authored Neuron
®
Chip databooks containing specifications
and literature that describe the architecture of the Neuron Chip.
Web Access
Engineering bulletins and data sheets supporting this product are available on the Echelon Web site. General information regarding Echelon, its business, and its products also are located on the site at http://www. echelon.com.
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 5
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 6
Contents
Preface Content 4 Related Manuals 5 Web Access 5
1 SLTA-10 Adapter Overview 11
Introduction 12 Two Modes of Operation: SLTA-10 NSI and MIP Modes 13
SLTA-10 NSI Mode Features 14 SLTA-10 MIP Mode Versus the SLTA/2 14 The SLTA-10 Adapter Configurations 14 Software Availability 14 LNS 1.0, 1.01, and 1.5 Compatibility 15 TAPI Compatibility 16
2 SLTA-10 Adapter Hardware 17
Mechanical Description 18 Switches, Indicators, and Connectors 20 ESD Warning 20 Connecting Power 22
3 Cabling and Connections 25
Attaching the SLTA-10 Adapter 26 Attaching the SLTA-10 Adapter to a PC 26 Attaching the SLTA-10 Adapter to a Modem 27 Attaching the SLTA-10 Adapter to a Network 28
4 Hardware Configuration 29
Configuring the SLTA-10 Adapter Hardware 30
Configuration Options 30
Interface Link Protocol Control (Switch1 / CFG3) 30 Modem Support (Switch2 / CFG2) 31
Network Disable (Switch3 / CFG1) 32 Serial Network Services Interface (Switch4 / NSI) 33 Autobaud (AB) 34 Serial Bit Rate (Switches[6..8] / Baud[2..0]) 34
Configuring the SLTA-10 Adapter Software 36
5The SLTA-10 NSI Mode Software 39
SLTA-10 NSI Mode Software Overview 40
Windows NT Software Installation Procedure 40 Windows NT Software Installation Results 41
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 7
6The SLTA-10 MIP Mode Software 43
SLTA-10 MIP Mode Software Overview 44 Installing the SLTA-10 MIP Mode Adapter Software 44
Installing the Windows 3.1x DLL Software 47 Other Drivers 48
7Using the Windows NT Driver and SLTALink Manager with SLTA-10 NSI Mode
Software Overview 50
Establishing a Communications Line for Dialing in to a Network 51 Establishing a Communication Line for Calls Dialed out to the PC 53 Establishing Remote and Local Network Sites 54
Name of Link 55
Remote Identifier 55
Link Type 55
Configuring the Modem Line 55
SLTA Password 56
Invoking an Application 56
Enabling a Callback 56
Diagnostics 57
The SLTALink Manager Programmatic Interface 57 Using the DOS "Stub" Driver 58 Characteristics of a Well-Designed System 58
Call Initiation 58
Dial-In to the Network Only 58
Dial-Out to the Remote PC Only 59
Dial-In / Dial-Out 59
Callback 60 Call Termination 60 Monitoring: Application Termination Strategy 61 Monitoring: Missing Messages after a Dial-Out 61 Monitoring: LNS Application Design Issues 62
Good Practices / Schemes that Work 62
49
8 Using the DOS Driver with SLTA-10 MIP Mode 67
Installing the SLTA-10 Mip Mode Driver for DOS 68
Buffer Options 68 Serial Bit Rate Options 69 DOS Device Options 69 Timing Options 70 Network Interface Protocol Options 71
Calling the Network Driver from a Host Application 73 Using the SLTA-10 Adapter Driver under Microsoft Windows 3.1x 75
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 8
9 Creating an SLTA-10 MIP Mode Driver 77
Purpose of the Network Driver 78 Example Network Drivers 78 Implementing an SLTA-10 MIP Mode Network Driver 78 Network Interface Protocol 81 Link Layer Protocol 81
ALERT/ACK Link Protocol 81 Buffered Link Protocol 83
Transport Layer Protocol 84 SLTA-10 Adapter Timing Data 85
Downlink Byte-to-Byte Receive Timeout 85 Uplink Message Life 86 ACK/NACK Receive Timeout 86 Uplink Timeout Message Retry Count 86
Session Layer Protocol 86
Downlink Buffer Request Protocol 86 Uplink Flow Control Pr otocol 88
Presentation Layer Protocol 89
10 Initialization and Installation
Initializing an SLTA-10 Adapter 92 Installing an SLTA-10 Adapter on a Network 93
Installing with LNS 93 Installing with the LonBuilder or NodeBuilder Tools 93 Installing an SLTA-10 Adapter with LonManager API, the DOS-based
LonMamager LonMaker Installation Tool, or DDE Server 94
11 Using the SLTA-10 Adapter with a Modem 95
Overview 96 SLTA-10 Adapter Connection States 97
Command Set Assumptions 98 Translated Characters 98 DTE Connections 98
Network Management Messages 99
EEPROM String Pool Management 101 Product Query 103 Send Modem String 103 Modem Response Query 104 Connection Status Query 104 Install Directory Entry 105 Dial From Directory 105 Hang-up 106 Install Password 106 Install Modem Configuration String 107 Install Hangup String (MIP mode only) 107 Install Dial Prefix 108 Install Hangup Timer 108 Configure Modem 108 Request /Release SLTA 109
91
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 9
Clear EEPROM Pool 109 Install NVConnect (NSI mode only) 109 Install NSIConnect (NSI mode only) 110 Install CallbackEnable (NSI mode only) 110 Report SLTAEE (NSI mode only) 110
Modem Compatibility 111
12 Using the DOS Host Connect Utility with the SLTA-10 MIP Mode 113
HCU Usage 114 Theory of Operation 115 Usage Examples 116 Suggested Modem Configurations 116 Status and Error Reporting 117
13 Modem Troubleshooting 119
Troubleshooting a Modem Link 120
SLTA-10 Adapter and Modem Do Not Answer or Pick Up 120 Modems Will Not Connect 120 SLTA-10 Adapter to Host Link Fails Completely 120 SLTA-10 Adapter to Host Link Fails Partially 121 SLTA-10 Adapter Sends Modem Configuration String,
But It Has No Effect 121
Appendix A — Windows DLL 123
ldv_close 124 ldv_get_version 125 ldv_open 126 ldv_read 127 ldv_write 128
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 10
Chapter 1
SLTA-10 Adapter Overview
The SLTA-10 Serial LonTalk Adapter (Models 73351, 73352, and 73353)
is a network interface that enables any host processor with an EIA-232
serial interface to connect to a LONW
Adapter extends the reach of LONW
hosts, including desktop, laptop, and palmtop PCs, workstations,
embedded microprocessors, and microcontrollers.
The SLTA-10 Adapter has two modes of operation: NSI and MIP modes.
The SLTA-10 NSI mode is compatible with LNS-based applications.
The SLTA-10 MIP mode is compatible with legacy applications based on
the LonManager® API or the HA host application software. The SLTA-
10 MIP mode is a replacement for the SLTA/2 Serial LonTalk Adapter.
An externally accessible DIP switch determines the mode of operation.
ORKS
network. The SLTA-10
ORKS
technology to a variety of
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 11
Introduction
The SLTA-10 Adapter is the latest addition to the SLTA product family. It is an EIA-232 (formerly RS-232) compatible serial device that allows any host with an EIA-232 interface and proper software to communicate with a L
ONWORKS
network.
An SLTA-10 Adapter enables the attached host to act as an application node on a L network. When used with a PC host and the LNS Developer’s Kit for Windows software, the SLTA-10 Adapter can be used to build sophisticated network management, monitoring, and control tools for L applications such as the LonManager LonMaker installation tool, LonManager DDE Server, or applications based on the LonManager API.
An SLTA-10 Adapter can be connected to the host through a pair of modems and the telephone network, allowing the monitoring, control, or network management computers to be remote from the network. The SLTA-10 Adapter can be set up to answer incoming calls from a remote host. In addition, any node on the local network can initiate a telephone call to a remote host computer. A new feature, available only in the SLTA-10 NSI mode (see below), allows the SLTA-10 Adapter itself to initiate a phone call to a remote host computer.
Figure 1 illustrates a typical node based on an SLTA-10 Adapter. Chapter 11,
Adapter with a Modem
network.
ONWORKS
networks. The SLTA-10 adapter also can be used with legacy host
, shows an SLTA-10 Adapter connected to a host through the telephone
ONWORKS
Using the SLTA-10
Host
Host Application
LNS or LonManager
Software (optional)
Driver Interface
Network Driver
EIA-232 Interface
Network Interface
SLTA-10 Network Adapter
Transceiver Interface
LONW
ORKS
Network
Figure 1 SLTA-10 Adapter Node Architecture with Local Host
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 12
Two Modes of Operation: SLTA-10 NSI and MIP Modes
The SLTA-10 Adapter provides both the network services interface (NSI mode) functionality for use with LNS-compliant applications, and network interface functionality (MIP mode) for use with LonManager API-based applications.
There are two separate firmware images in the SLTA-10 Adapter. The two separate images have different link layer protocols, different network drivers, different buffer capacity, and different functionality. The two modes of operation are the SLTA-10 NSI mode and the SLTA-10 MIP mode. The mode of operation is controlled by an externally accessible DIP switch at power-up.
Table 1 illustrates the differences between the SLTA-10 NSI mode, the SLTA-10 MIP mode, and the SLTA/2.
Table 1 SLTA-10 NSI and MIP Modes and SLTA/2 Feature Comparison
Feature SLTA-10
NSI Mode
Supports LNS applications YES NO NO Supports LonManager API applications Available drivers Windows NT
Software used to establish connections via modems
Who initiates calls from a remote network
Input power options 9-30VAC or DC
Configuration Switches Externally Network Connector Color coded,
Processor Input Clock 10 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz (10MHZ for Ready to wall mount YES YES Bracket Required
Transceiver versions available TP/FT-10
To attach to a modem Special null
Supports sleep mode NO NO YES Message Tag 15 available NO YES YES Default Buffer Configuration See Chapter 4 See Chapter 4 See SLTA/2
YES YES YES
(Windows 95
planned)
SLTALink Manager
(TAPI application)
SLTA-10 itself
or “Helper / Dialer ”
node
or wall mount
supply
accessible
removable screw
terminals
(Weidmuller)
TP/XF-78
TP/XF-1250
modem cable
SLTA-10
MIP Mode
DOS, UNIX,
Windows 3.1x
HCU (DOS
application with
source code) “Helper / Dialer ” node on network
9-30VAC or DC
or wall mount
supply
Externally
accessible
Color coded,
removable screw
terminals
(Weidmuller)
TP/FT-10 TP/XF-78
TP/XF-1250
Special null
modem cable
SLTA/2
DOS, UNIX,
Windows 3.1x
HCU (DOS
application with
source code) “Helper / Dialer ” node on network
wall mount supply
or internal battery
Internally accessible
RJ45
TP/XF-1250)
TP/FT-10 TP/XF-78
TP/XF-1250
TP/RS485
Internal jumper
change to become
DTE
documentation
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 13
SLTA-10 NSI Mode Features
The most important new feature of the SLTA-10 NSI mode is the NSI functionality for use with LNS-compliant applications. Other important features available only in the SLTA-10 NSI mode include: SLTA-10 initiated dial-out, a Windows NT driver, a high performance link layer protocol, and the SLTALink Manager software. These features are not available in SLTA-10 MIP mode.
The improved hardware form factor applies to both modes of operation and is listed in Table 1. In SLTA-10 NSI mode, an SLTA-10 Adapter supports applications based on both the LNS software
and the LonManager API.
SLTA-10 MIP Mode Versus the SLTA/2
In SLTA-10 MIP mode, the SLTA-10 Adapter is a replacement for the SLTA/2 Serial LonTalk Adapter, with an improved form factor. The network connector on the SLTA-10 Adapter is the color-coded removable screw terminal (Weidmuller), instead of the RJ45 used on the SLTA/2 Adapter. The SLTA-10 Adapter input power options include 9-30VAC or DC, or a 9V wall mount supply. The SLTA-10 Adapter operates at 10MHz for all transceiver types; the SLTA/2 operates at 5MHz or 10MHz, depending on transceiver type. In addition, the SLTA-10 configuration DIP switches are externally accessible. The SLTA-10 enclosure has been improved to allow wall mounting, without requiring a bracket.
The SLTA/2 and the SLTA-10 MIP mode use the same drivers and li nk layer protocol.
The SLTA-10 Adapter Configurations
The SLTA-10 Adapter is available with the following transceiver and power supply options:
Transceivers
• TP/FT-10, TP/XF-78, and TP/XF-1250. The FTT-10A (78kbps, free or bus topology), TPT/XF-78 (78kbps, bus topology) and TPT/XF-1250 (1.25Mbps, bus topology) transceivers all use transformer-isolated, differential transmission.
Power supply
• (Model 78030), continental European (Model 78020), and Japanese (Model 78030) configurations. Plug-in power supplies are sold separately. Alternately, screw terminals are supplied for use with a 9 to 30VAC/DC power sources.
. The SLTA-10 Adapter is available with three L
. 9V plug-in power supplies are available in U.S./Canada (Model 78010), U.K.
ONWORKS
channel options:
Software Availability
The SLTA-10 Adapter is not shipped with software. Software for the SLTA-10 NSI mode is available on the LNS Developer’s Kit for Windows CD
(version 1.5 and higher), in the Connectivity Starter Kit (Model 58030-01), or from the Developer’s Toolbox of the Echelon web site (www.echel on.com).
Software for the SLTA-10 MIP mode is distributed in the Connectivity Starter Kit (Model 58030-
01) and from the Developer’s Toolbox of the Echelon web site.
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 14
LNS 1.0, 1.01, and 1.5 Compatibility
When the SLTA-10 Adapter is connected directly to the PC host (i.e., no modems), the SLTA-10 Adapter uses a direct connection. For a direct connection, the SLTA-10 Adapter behaves like any other NSI, such as the PCLTA-10 Adapter or the PCC-10 PC Card. In this case, an SLTA-10 Adapter may be used without issue with applications based on LNS 1.0, 1.01, or 1.50.
The SLTA-10 Adapter is also designed so that a PC host can be connected to the network through a pair of modems and the telephone network. In this scenario, the PC is a remote host. When the PC initiates the phone call to the SLTA-10 Adapter, the remote host is said to “dial-in to the network”. When the SLTA-10 Adapter initiates a call to the PC, the SLTA-10 is said to “dial-out to the remote host”. Once the phone connection is established, the application running on the remote host can perform network management, monitoring, or control activities.
Applications based on LNS 1.0 or 1.01 do not have full functionality with respect to the SLTA-10 Adapter and modems because LNS 1.0 and 1.01 have default system behavior that is incompatible with using the SLTA-10 Adapter through modems. For instance, an application based on LNS 1.0 and 1.01 terminates (i.e., shuts down) in a manner that interferes with one the automatic dial-out initiation techniques. In LNS 1.0 or 1.01 when an LNS host application is terminated, all host network variables and connections to these variables are removed from the LNS database. One way the SLTA-10 Adapter can initiate a phone call, or automatically dial-out, is based on a network variable update being sent to the SLTA-10 Adapter. Since the termination of the application on the PC host results in the removal of all network variable connections to the host, no network variable update can be sent to the SLTA-10 Adapter. Thus, one of the two mechanisms that support automatic dial-out is unavailable.
LNS 1.0 and 1.01 have no special knowledge of whether the SLTA-10 Adapter is remotely connected through a pair of modems. However, LNS 1.5 automatically detects that the SLTA-10 Adapter is remote at commissioning. Using a remote SLTA-10 Adapter affects the default system behavior by allowing the system to function as desired. Upon termination of an application based LNS 1.5, the LNS host API will determine if the NSI uses modems and if there are any explicitly bound network variables on the host. If both of these conditions are met, LNS does not remove the connections or host network variables. In addition, LNS leaves the SLTA-10 Adapter configured. Thus, LNS 1.5 fully supports the SLTA-10 Adapter accessed through a modem configuration.
In summary, LNS 1.5 fully supports using the SLTA-10 Adapter with modems. LNS 1.0 and 1.01 do not support the use of the SLTA-10 with modems, although direct connect interfaces are supported.
Note: A remote (via modems) LNS Server requires a dedicated SLTA-10 Adapter.
Thus, some networks may require multiple SLTA-10 Adapters —one for the
remote LNS Server and others to allow access for other PCs.
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 15
TAPI Compatibility
The SLTALink Manager software uses TAPI release 1.3 or higher. This is supported in Windows NT 4.0, but not in Windows NT 3.51. Thus, Windows NT 3.51 does not support the use of the SLTA-10 Adapter with modems, however, Windows NT 3.51 does support a direct connect interface.
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 16
Chapter 2
SLTA-10 Adapter Hardware
This chapter provides a physical description of the SLTA-10 Adapter.
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 17
Mechanical Description
Figures 2 and 3 show the SLTA-10 Adapter in its enclosure. Figure 4 shows the SLTA-10 Adapter board without an enclosure.
Figure 2 SLTA-10 Adapter Enclosure
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 18
Figure 3 shows a 1:1 view of the enclosure and may be used as a mounting template.
Figure 3 SLTA-10 Adapter Enclosure Keyhole View Mounting Slots
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 19
(S2)
Service
Button
(DS1)
Service
LED
(S1 )
Config.
Switch
Block
Component Side View
®
Neuron
3150
Chip
®
Transceiver
Section
(J5)
EIA-232
Data Port
(DS2)
Power Indicator
LED
(J3)
Power Input
(J1)
Network
Connector
SLTA-1Ø © ECHELON 1996
Figure 4 SLTA-10 Adapter Without Enclosure (Component-Side View from Top).
Switches, Indicators, and Connectors
This product contains components which are sensitive to static electricity. Before installing or removing the network or serial
cables, touch earth ground with your hand to discharge any static
electricity which may have accumulated.
!
ESD Warning
(J2)
Power Input
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 20
Table 2 describes the external connections and switches/LEDs on the SLTA-10 Adapter.
Table 2 SLTA-10 Adapter Interfaces
Interface Function
Service Button S2 Pressing this switch grounds the service
request pin on the Neuron Chip within the SLTA-10 Adapter. While this switch is pressed, the service LED should light to maximum intensity.
If Switch 3 (the Network Disable switch) on the switch block (S1) is in the ON/up position the service LED will light, but
message will be sent
before an application has configured the SLTA-10 Adapter).
(if after power up but
no service
Service LED DS1
EIA-232 Data Port J5
Network Connector Two-Position J1
(Yellow LED) Indicates that either the
Service Button is being pressed or, if not:
on
blinking off
Connector for the EIA-232 Serial I/O port. Standard DB9 female connection.
Orange connector for attachment to a twisted pair channel. The mating plug (provided) is Weidmüller PN 135606.
The SLTA-10 firmware has detected an unrecoverable error and/or the node is Applicationless. Reboot the SLTA-10 Adapter from another network interface on the channel.
Node is unconfigured. Node is configured or there is
no power. Check LED.
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 21
Interface Function
Unregulated AC/DC Power Input Two-Position J3 Unregulated AC/DC Power Input Barrel Connector J2 Power Indicator LED DS2
Black connector for the power input. The mating plug (provided) is Weidmüller PN
125911.
Female 2.1 mm inside diameter and 5.5 mm outside diameter barrel input connector. For use with Echelon power supplies, models 78010, 78020, 78030, and 78040.
(Green LED) Indicates presence of input power to the SLTA-10 Adapter.
Connecting Power
Once the SLTA-10 Adapter is physically attached to the desired channel, power must be supplied via one of the power input connectors. The SLTA-10 Adapter may be ordered with a plug-in power supply, or may be used with any 9 - 30VAC/DC supply. Four plug-in power supply options are available for the SLTA-10 Adapter, depending on the country in which the SLTA-10 Adapter is used: USA/Canada, United Kingdom, Continental Europe, or Japan. The output voltage of these supplies is a nominal +9VDC at 500mA. Power consumption is typically <1 Watt, independent of input voltage.
Table 3 describes the basic characteristics of the four power supply types.
Table 3 Power Supply Characteristics
Country or Region
USA/Canada 120 VAC 108-132 VAC 60 Hz 2-prong, NEMA 1-15P 78010 Continental
Europe U.K. 230 VAC 207 - 253 VAC 50 Hz 3-prong, U.K. Plug 78030 Japan 100 VAC 90 - 110 VAC 50/60 Hz 2-prong, NEMA 1-15P 78040
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 22
Nominal Input Voltage
230 VAC 207 - 253 VAC 50 Hz 2-prong, Euro Plug 78020
Input range nominal ±10%
Frequency Input Connector Echelon
Model #
Table 4 provides the specifications for power inputs to the SLTA-10 Adapter. The barrel connector input, J2, is a standard female power plug with a 2.1 mm inside diameter and 5.5 mm outside diameter, (LZR Electronics part number HP-114A, Radio Shack catalog number 274-1569, or equal). A surge protector may be required between the AC mains and the power supply as neither the power supply nor the SLTA-10 Adapter include surge protection.
Power supply jack J3 provides screw terminals via a Weidmüller (PN 11261) input connector (provided) for connection to a 9 - 30VAC/DC power supply.
Table 4 Two-Prong SLTA-10 Adapter Power Supply Requirements
Power Minimum Nominal Absolute
Maximum
Unregulated
DC
Unregulated
AC
When power is connected, the yellow service LED will briefly flash and the green power indicator LED will turn on. Once an SLTA-10 Adapter is powered and configured, the service LED will remain off unless the service request switch is pressed.
Note: Do not attempt to power an SLTA-10 Adapter simultaneously from JP2 and JP3. Mechanical insertion of a connector into JP2 disables the input to JP3.
+9 VDC +12 VDC +30 VDC
9 VAC 24 VAC 30 VAC
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 23
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 24
Chapter 3
Cabling and Connections
This chapter demonstrates how to attach the SLTA-10 Adapter to a LONW network, a PC, and a modem.
ORKS
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 25
Attaching the SLTA-10 Adapter
EIA-232 devices are configured as either Data Circuit-terminating Equipment (DCE) or as Data Terminal Equipment (DTE). A DCE device connects to a DTE device, unless a null modem cable is used. Using a null modem cable, a DCE device connects to a DCE device and a DTE device connects to a DTE device. The SLTA-10 Adapter is a DCE device.
The standard configuration for a PC/AT EIA-282 serial I/O port is a DTE device. PCs usually take the ‘terminal’ role in communications. Modems should always be DCE devices. To connect an SLTA-10 Adapter to a PC, simply connect one end of the serial cable to the SLTA-10 Adapter, and the other end of the cable to the PC’s serial port. To connect an SLTA-10 Adapter to a modem, a special null modem cable must be used. Note that a standard off-the-shelf null modem cable will not work in this configuration.
Echelon offers the Model 73380 SLTA-10 Null Modem Cable, which is a DB-9 male to DB-25 male null modem cable. This and other cables used with the SLTA-10 Adapter are described in detail in the chapter.
Attaching the SLTA-10 Adapter to a PC
Most PC serial I/O ports have a 9-pin male DB-9 connector, although some have a 25-pin male DB­25 connector. Most serial I/O ports are hard-wired as DTE devices.
If connecting to a PC or modem equipped with a DB-9 connector, then use a straight-through cable with one end terminated with a DB-9 male connector and the other end with a DB-9 female connector. Plug the male end into the SLTA-10 Adapter and the female end into the serial I/O port.
Table 5 PC DB-9 to DB-9 Connection
Signal Name PC Connector
DB-9 Male
RxD Pin 2 Pin 2 Pin 2 Pin 2 TxD Pin 3 Pin 3 Pin 3 Pin 3 Signal Ground Pin 5 Pin 5 Pin 5 Pin 5
PC (DTE)
DB-9 female end
Figure 5 DB-9 to DB-9 Connection
Cable DB-9 Female
Cable DB-9 Male
DB-9 male end
SLTA (DCE) DB9 Female
SLTA-10
(DCE)
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 26
If using a PC or modem equipped with a DB-25 connector, then use a cable equipped on one end with a DB-25 female connector and a DB-9 male connector on the other end. Plug the male DB-9 connector into the SLTA-10 Adapter and the female DB-25 connector into the PC.
Table 6 PC 25-Pin to DB-9 Connection
Signal Name PC Connector
DB-25 Male
RxD Pin 3 Pin 3 Pin 2 Pin 2 TxD Pin 2 Pin 2 Pin 3 Pin 3 Signal Ground Pin 7 Pin 7 Pin 5 Pin 5
PC (DTE)
DB-25 female end
Figure 6 PC 25-Pin to DB-9 Connection
Cable DB-25 Female
Cable DB-9 Male
DB-9 male end
SLTA (DCE) DB-9 Female
SLTA-10
(DCE)
Attaching the SLTA-10 Adapter to a Modem
You must use the specific null modem cable described below to attach the SLTA-10 Adapter to a modem.
Table 7 DCE Modem to SLTA-10 Adapter Connection (DB-9 to DB-9)
Modem Signal Name
RxD—Pin 2 Pin 2 Pin 2-3 Pin 3 TxD—Pin 3 TxD—Pin 3 Pin 3 Pin 3-2 Pin 2 RxD—Pin 2 DCD—Pin1 Pin 1 Pin 1-4 Pin 4 DTR—Pin 4 DTR—Pin 4
RTS—Pin 7 GND—Pin 5 Pin 5 Pin 5-5 Pin 5 GND—Pin 5
Cable DB-9 Male
Pins 4 & 7 Pins
Null Modem
4, 7 - 6
Cable DB9 Male SLTA-10 (DCE)
DB-9 Female
Pin 6 DSR—Pin 6
modem
DB-9 male end
Figure 7 DCE Modem to SLTA-10 Adapter Connection (DB-9 to DB-9)
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 27
Null
Modem
DB-9 male end
SLTA-10
Table 8 DCE Modem to SLTA-10 Adapter Connection (DB-25 to DB-9)
Modem Signal Name
RxD—Pin 3 Pin 3 Pin 3 TxD—Pin 3 TxD—Pin 2 Pin 2 Pin 2 RxD—Pin 2 DCD—Pin8 Pin 8 Pin 4 DTR—Pin 4 DTR—Pin 20
RTS—Pin 4 GND—Pin 7 Pin 7 Pin 5 GND—Pin 5
modem
Figure 8 SLTA-10 Adapter Null Modem Cable (DB-25 to DB-9)
Cable DB-25 Male
Pins 20 & 4 Pin 6 DSR—Pin 6
DB-25 male end
Cable DB9 Male SLTA-10 (DCE)
DB-9 Female
SLTA-10
Null
Modem
DB-9 male end
Attaching the SLTA-10 Adapter to a Network
The network connector for the SLTA-10 Adapter is an orange two-conductor block type. Use the 2­pin conductor that comes with the SLTA-10 Adapter to connect to the twisted-pair network.
If connecting to a network which currently has an RJ-45 type connector, only the wires attached to pins one (1) and two (2) of the RJ-45 connector are needed. These are the wires that need to be stripped, inserted, and screwed into the SLTA-10 Adapter terminal block (J1). See figure 9 for a diagram of the RJ-45 Terminal Block.
1
Figure 9 RJ-45 Terminal Block
8
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 28
Chapter 4
Hardware Configuration
This chapter describes how to instal l and configure an SLTA-10 Adapter.
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 29
Configuring the SLTA-10 Adapter Hardware
There are eight configuration switches on the SLTA-10 Adapter's switch block (S1). These inputs are read by the SLTA-10 firmware to configure or enable features. Figure 10 shows the factory default settings for the SLTA-10 Adapter. Changes to the switch configurations will not occur until the power is cycled on the SLTA-10 Adapter. The switches are read immediately after a power reset.
The NSI switch selects between the legacy SLTA-10 MIP mode and a serial Network Services Interface (NSI mode).
ON/up OFF/down
12345678
CFG3 .
CFG2 .
Figure 10 SLTA-10 Adapter Default Switch Settings
CFG1 .
AutoBaud .
NSI .
Baud 2 .
Baud 1 .
Baud 0 .
Configuration Options
Interface Link Protocol Control (Switch1 / CFG3)
Buffered Link Protocol
ALERT/ACK Link Protocol (default)
1
Figure 11 SLTA-10 Adapter Link Protocol Switch1 / CFG3
Switch1 / CFG3 controls the network interface link protocol used between the SLTA-10 Adapter and a local host, when in MIP mode. For NSI mode, leave this switch in the default position. Two link protocols are available for the SLTA-10 MIP mode: the SLTA-10 Adapter ALERT/ACK link protocol and the buffered link protocol.
The ALERT/ACK link protocol is designed for host computers that cannot accept asynchronously occurring streams of serial data at high speed. For example, a PC running DOS or Windows
SLTA-10 Adapter User’s Guide 30
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