Eaton MTVXKDA20225WRU Instruction Booklet

O & M Manual for 30-1000 Amperes Manual Transfer Switch
Instruction Booklet
Description Page
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Receiving, Handling, and Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Equipment Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Testing and Problem Solving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
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Instructional Booklet
Page 2 Effective: March 2016
O&M Manual for 30-1000 Amperes
Manual Transfer Switch

Section 1: Introduction

WARNING
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN­AFTER BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO UNPACK, ASSEMBLE, OPERATE, OR MAINTAIN THIS EQUIPMENT.
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT INSIDE TRANSFER SWITCH ENCLOSURES THAT CAN CAUSE DEATH OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY. FOLLOW PROPER INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAIN­TENANCE PROCEDURES TO AVOID THESE VOLTAGES.
TRANSFER SWITCH EQUIPMENT COVERED BY THIS INSTRUCTION BOOK IS DESIGNED AND TESTED TO OPERATE WITHIN ITS NAME­PLATE RATINGS. OPERATION OUTSIDE OF THESE RATINGS MAY CAUSE THE EQUIPMENT TO FAIL RESULTING IN DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. ALL RESPONSIBLE PERSONNEL SHOULD LOCATE THE DOOR MOUNTED EQUIPMENT NAMEPLATE AND BE FAMILIAR WITH THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ON THE NAMEPLATE. A TYPICAL EQUIPMENT NAMEPLATE IS SHOWN IN FIGURE 1.
1.1 Preliminary Comments and Safety Precautions
This technical document is intended to cover most aspects associ­ated with the installation, application, operation, and maintenance of the Automatic Transfer Controller (ATC-300) Controlled ATS with ratings from 30 through 1000 amperes (A). It is provided as a guide for authorized and qualified personnel only. Please refer to the specific WARNING and CAUTION in Section 1.1.2 before pro­ceeding. If further information is required by the purchaser regard­ing a particular installation, application, or maintenance activity, an Eaton representative should be contacted.
1.1.1 Warranty and Liability Information
No warranties, expressed or implied, including warranties of fit­ness for a particular purpose of merchantability, or warranties aris­ing from course of dealing or usage of trade, are made regarding the information, recommendations and descriptions contained herein. In no event will Eaton be responsible to the purchaser or user in contract, in tort (including negligence), strict liability or otherwise for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damage or loss whatsoever, including but not limited to damage or loss of use of equipment, plant or power system, cost of capital, loss of power, additional expenses in the use of existing power facilities, or claims against the purchaser or user by its customers resulting from the use of the information and descriptions con­tained herein.
1.1.2 Safety Precautions
All safety codes, safety standards, and/or regulations must be strictly observed in the installation, operation, and maintenance of this device.
Figure 1. Typical Manual Transfer Switch Equipment Nameplate.
Note: All possible contingencies which may arise during installation, opera-
tion or maintenance, and all details and variations of this equipment do no purport to be covered by these instructions. If further information is desired by purchaser regard- ing the particular installation, operation or mainte­nance of particular equipment, contact a Eaton representative.
WARNING
THE WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS INCLUDED AS PART OF THE PRO­CEDURAL STEPS IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE FOR PERSONNEL SAFETY AND PROTECTION OF EQUIPMENT FROM DAMAGE. AN EXAMPLE OF A TYPICAL WARNING LABEL HEADING IS SHOWN ABOVE TO FAMILIARIZE PERSONNEL WITH THE STYLE OF PRESEN­TATION. THIS WILL HELP TO INSURE THAT PERSONNEL ARE ALERT TO WARNINGS, WHICH APPEAR THROUGHOUT THE DOCUMENT. IN ADDITION, WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS ARE ALL UPPER CASE AND BOLDFACE.
CAUTION
COMPLETELY READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MATERIAL PRE­SENTED IN THIS DOCUMENT BEFORE ATTEMPTING INSTALLATION, OPERATION, OR APPLICATION OF THE EQUIPMENT. IN ADDITION, ONLY QUALIFIED PERSONS SHOULD BE PERMITTED TO PERFORM ANY WORK ASSOCIATED WITH THIS EQUIPMENT. ANY WIRING INSTRUCTIONS PRESENTED IN THIS DOCUMENT MUST BE FOL­LOWED PRECISELY. FAILURE TO DO SO COULD CAUSE PERMA­NENT EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.
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O&M Manual for 30-1000 Amperes
Emergency Source
Normal Source
Load
Manual Transfer Switch
Instructional Booklet
Effective: March 2016 Page 3
1.2 General Information
Transfer switches are used to protect critical electrical loads against loss of power. The load's normal power source is backed up by a secondary (emergency) power source. A transfer switch is connected to both the normal and emer- gency power sources and supplies the load with power from one of these two sources. In the event that power is lost from the normal power source, the transfer switch transfers the load to the secondary (emergency) power source. Transfer can be automatic or manual, depending upon the type of transfer switch equipment being used. Once nor­mal power is restored, the load is automatically or manually trans­ferred back to the normal power source, again depending upon the type of transfer equipment being used (Figure 2)
1.2.1 Transfer Switch Types
Four types of basic transfer switch equipment are available:
Automatic Transfer Switch
Automatic transfer switches automatically perform the transfer function. They consist of three basic elements:
1. Main contacts to connect and disconnect the load to and from the power source.
2. A mechanism to transfer the main contacts from source to source.
3. Intelligence/supervisory circuits to constantly monitor the con­dition of the power sources and thus provide the intelligence necessary for the switch and related circuit operation.
Basic Transfer Switch
The basic transfer switch is designed for use with customer fur­nished controls. It is similar in design to the automatic version except the intelligence circuit (logic panel) and voltage selection panel are omitted. All automatic sensing devices, relays or solid­state devices are the customer's responsibility.
Manual Transfer Switch (Manually Operated)
Manual transfer switches provide the main contacts and the trans­fer mechanism to effect the transfer of the main contacts from source to source. Transfer of power, however, is accomplished by true hand operation (not power assisted) of the transfer switch. This switch is similar to the basic switch in that an intelligence cir­cuit and a motor driven mechanism are not part of the design.
1.2.2 Design Configuration
The Eaton Transfer Switch is a rugged, compact design utilizing molded case switches to effect the transfer of essential loads from one power source to another (Figures 3, 4 and 5). Molded case switches are interlocked to prevent both switches from being closed at the same time. The versatile design, in addition to stan­dard transfer functions, offers an optional integral thermal and short circuit protection in either or both switching devices.
Molded case switches and the associated transfer mecha- nism are usually mounted vertically in the assembly. The vertical config­uration (225 - 1000 amperes) is accomplished by utilizing a posi­tive, metallic transfer and interlocking system between the molded case switches. A horizontally mounted transfer mechanism is uti­lized with transfer switches 30 - 150 amperes.
The Eaton Transfer Switch was designed with installation ease and simplified maintenance in mind. Three main panels comprise the automatic transfer switch design:
Power Panel
Voltage Selectin Panel
Logic Panel
Each panel is independently mounted with interconnecting wiring terminated in connector plugs to permit individual door or panel removal without disturbing critical connec- tions. Enclosure mounting is simplified by utilizing top and bottom mounting flanges with elongated mounting holes.
For the vertical design, installed power panel positioning bolts, elongated mounting holes and pre-tapped inserts insure proper power panel mounting after initial enclosure installation or when switching from top to bottom entry and vice versa. Refer to Sec­tion 4 for mounting and modification details.
1.3 Transfer Switch Catalog Number Identification
Transfer switch equipment catalog numbers provide a signifi- cant amount of relevant information that pertains to a particu- lar piece of equipment. The Catalog Number Identification Table (Table 1) provides the required interpretation informa- tion. An example is
Figure 2. Typical Load Transfer Switch (Circuit Breaker Type) Schematic.
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offered to initially simplify the process.
Example: Catalog Number (bolded numbers correspond to posi­tion headings in Table 1)
Table 1.
1 to 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 to 12 13 14 15
MT V X KD A 3 0300 X S U
The catalog number MTVXKDA30300XSU describes a Manual transfer switch with the switching devices mounted vertically in the enclosure. The Eaton Series CT Type HKD is used as the switching device and is in the form of a 3-pole molded case switch on each source. The continuous current rating of this equipment is 300 amperes and applicable at 480 Vac, 60 Hz. The transfer switch equipment is enclosed in a NEMAT 1 enclosure and is both UL and CSA listed.
Instructional Booklet
Page 4 Effective: March 2016
Table 2. Transfer Switch Catalog Number Explanation
O&M Manual for 30-1000 Amperes
Manual Transfer Switch
Figure 3. Vertical Design Automatic Transfer Switch Equipment with Deadfront Cover in Place Over Power Panel (225 - 1000 Amperes)
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Figure 4. Vertical Design Automatic Transfer Switch Equipment Shown with Deadfront Cover Removed (225 - 1000 Amperes).
O&M Manual for 30-1000 Amperes Manual Transfer Switch
Instructional Booklet
Effective: March 2016 Page 5

Section 2: Receiving, Handling, and Storage

2.1 Receiving
Every effort is made to ensure that the ATS equipment arrives at its destination undamaged and ready for installation. Packing is designed to protect internal components as well as the enclosure. Care should be exercised, however, to protect the equipment from impact at all times. Do not remove the protective packaging until the equipment is ready for installation.
When the ATS equipment reaches its destination, the customer should inspect the shipping container for any obvious signs of rough handling and/or external damage that occurred during trans­portation. Record any external and internal damage for reporting to the transportation carrier and Eaton, once a thorough inspection is complete. All claims should be as specific as possible and include the Shop Order and General Order numbers.
CAUTION
MAKE NOTE OF THE WARNING LABEL ATTACHED TO THE TOP OF THE SHIPPING CONTAINER THAT WARNS AGAINST DOUBLE STACKING TRANSFER SWITCH EQUIPMENT.
Figure 5. Horizontal Design Automatic Transfer Switch Equipment (30 - 100 Amperes)
1.4 Environmental Conditions
Seismic
With proper installation and by including the appropriate option which includes specially designed cleats, transfer switches have a seismic capability which exceeds the worst case Zone 4 required levels per both the Uniform Building CodeT and the California Building Code.
Operational Conditions
Normally, a transfer switch is applied indoors in an electrical equipment room. In the appropriate enclosure, it can be used for outdoor applications where the equipment is sub- ject to falling rain, freezing temperatures and 95% humidity (non-condensing). The ambient temperature range for operation is between -20 and +70°C.
A shipping label is affixed to the top of the shipping container which includes a variety of equipment and customer information, such as General Order Number (GO#) and Catalog Number (Cat#). Make certain that this information matches other shipping paper information.
Each transfer switch enclosure is bolted through its top and bot­tom mounting flanges to a rigid wooden pallet. The pallet is open at two ends for movement by a fork lift. Heavy duty cardboard sides surround the enclosure and are further supported with rein­forced cardboard corner posts. An egg crate design cardboard pro­tector covers the entire top of the enclosure with additional cardboard protectors over the indicating light panel and operating handle. A heavy duty cardboard lid covers the entire opening. The shipment is secured and further protected with shrink wrap. Do not discard the packing material until the equipment is ready for installation.
Once the top packaging is removed from the shipment, the enclo­sure door can be opened. A plastic bag of docu- ments will be found within the enclosure, usually attached to the inside of the door. Important documents, such as test reports, wiring diagrams, appropriate instruction leaflets and a warranty registration card, are enclosed within the bag and should be filed in a safe place.
2.2 Handling
As previously mentioned, ATS equipment is packaged for forklift movement. Protect the equipment from impact at all times and DO NOT double stack.
Once the equipment is at the installation location and ready to be installed, packaging material can be removed and discarded. Once the enclosure is unbolted from the wooden pallet, it can be hand moved to its installation position. Be careful not to damage the top or bottom enclosure mounting flanges. Refer to Section 4 of this manual for specific installation instructions.
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Instructional Booklet
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O&M Manual for 30-1000 Amperes
Manual Transfer Switch
2.3 Storage
Although well packaged, this equipment is not suitable for outdoor storage. The equipment warranty will not be applica­ble if there is evidence of outdoor storage. If the equipment is to be stored indoors for any period of time, it should be stored with its protective packaging material in place. Pro­tect the equipment at all times from excessive moisture, con­struction dirt, corrosive conditions, and other contaminants.
It is strongly suggested that the package-protected equip­ment be stored in a climate-controlled environment with tem­peratures from -20 to 85°C (-22 to 185°F) and with a relative humidity of 80% or less. DO NOT, under any circum­stance, stack other equipment on top of a transfer switch equipment enclosure, whether packaged or not.

Section 3: Equipment Description

3.1 General
Eaton transfer switch equipment is available in four different configurations:
Automatic Transfer Switch
Maintenance Bypass Transfer Switch
Manual Transfer Switch (Manually Operated)
Non-automatic Transfer Switch (Electrically Operated)
Refer to Section 1 for a discussion of the four types. Each transfer switch is usually supplied in an enclosure, although un-mounted sub-assemblies can be supplied for mounting by the customer. Since the enclosed automatic transfer switch encompasses all transfer switch equipment possibilities, it is the only specific type that will be discussed in this section.
Figure 6. Typical Vertical Design Power Panel (Unmounted).
The enclosed automatic transfer switch consists of three basic panels interconnected through connector plugs and mounted in an enclosure (Figures 4, 5, 15 and 16):
1. Power Panel
2. Voltage Selection Panel
3. Logic Panel.
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