Dunkirk DKVLT-050, DKVLT-299, DKVLT-075, DKVLT-100, DKVLT-150 Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

...
Page 1
Models
DKVL T-050 DKVL T-075
WALL MOUNTED
DKVL T-100 DKVL T-150 DKVLT-200 DKVL T- 299
GAS BOILER
INSTALLATION, OPERATION &
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
An ISO 9001-2008 Certified Company
050/075/100/150/200
SIZE SHOWN
Manufacturedby:
ECRInternational,Inc.
2201 Dwyer Avenue, Utica NY 13501 web site: www.ecrinternational.com
P/N# 240008888, Rev. J [06/2013]
Page 2
VERIFY CONTENTS RECEIVED
Description
Item
No. Illustration
Fully Assembled Boiler 1
Metal Wall Bracket 2
Lag Bolt, 3/8" x 3" Hex (4 ea) 3
*Safety Relief Valve 4
3/4" Tee 5
3/4" Nipple 6
299 SIZE
SHOWN
2
3
4
8
3/4" x 1/4" Elbow 7
Air Vent 8
7
6
5
**Temperature Pressure Gauge 9
Bushing 3/4" x 1/4" 10
3/4" Tee (Same as No. 11) 11
12
11
9
10
Nipple 1¼ x 5½ 12
Drain Valve, 3/4" 13
3/4" Tee 14
15
14
13
Nipple 1¼ x 5½ 15
Bushing 7/8" OD, Heyco (2 ea) 16
Used for electrical wire knockouts.
Stopper, Rubber 5/16" (2 ea) 17 Used for packaging holes on back of boiler.
Plastic Plug (2 ea) 18 Used for packaging holes on back of boiler.
Outdoor Sensor 19 Used for measuring outside temperature.
Critical Installation Instruction 20
11" x 17" Page for critical installation issues.
Document Package 21 Includes essential documents.
* Boiler provided with 30 psig (206 kpa) safety relief valve. Field source safety relief valve if system pressure
greater than 25 psig.
** Boiler provided with 75 psig temperature pressure gauge. Field source temperature pressure gauge if system
pressure greater than 60 psig.
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DIMENSIONS
FIGURE 1-1 Dimensions
(D)
Wall Hanging
Bracket
(D)
(E)
DIMENSIONS
Safety Relief Valve Connection (¾ NPT)
Vent Connector
Combustion Air
(A)
(B)
Models
Width (A) 20" (508mm)
Height (B) 30" (762mm)
Depth (C) 14" (356mm)
Bracket (D) 28" (711mm)
Height (E) 31" (787mm)
Water
Connections
Gas
Connection
Condensate Drain
Connection (L)
Weight
Location (G) 2" (51mm) 2" (51mm) Location (H)
Location (I) Location (J) 4-1/2" (114mm) 4-1/2" (114mm)
Table 1 : Physical Data
050/075/100 150/200 299
Size(F) 1-1/4" NPT
5" (127mm)
3" (76mm)
Size (K)
Shipping 111 lb (50 kg)
Unit 91 lb (41 kg)
1/2"
NPT
3/4" NPT
23" (584mm)
40" (1041mm)
16.0"
(406mm)
40" (1016mm)
42" (1092mm)
1-1/4" NPT
2" (51mm)
4-½"
(114mm)
3/4"
NPT
3/4" NPT
~182 lb (83 kg)
~157 lb (71 kg)
18.3"
(465mm)
~225 lb
(102 kg)
~195 lb (89 kg)
(G)
Supply Water (F)
Gas Connection (K)
Return Water (F)
(H)
(I)
(J)
(C)
Vent Connector 2" (51mm) 3" (76mm)
Condensate Drain Connection (L)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 - Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 5
2 - Important Safety Information .................................................................................................... 6
3 - Component Listing .....................................................................................................................7
4 - Locating Boiler .........................................................................................................................11
5 - Hydronic Piping ........................................................................................................................13
5.2 Special Conditions ................................................................................................................. 13
5.3 Safety Relief Valve and Air Vent............................................................................................ 13
5.4 Trim Piping ........................................................................................................................... 14
5.5 System Piping....................................................................................................................... 14
6 - Combustion Air And Vent Piping ...............................................................................................21
6.2 Removal of Existing Boiler From Common Vent System........................................................... 21
6.3 Venting Materials ................................................................................................................. 21
6.4 Vent Pipe Installation ............................................................................................................. 22
6.5 Vent Termination .................................................................................................................. 22
6.6 Venting Confi gurations ........................................................................................................... 23
6.7 Side Venting Terminal Requirements..........................................................................................28
6.8 Multiple Boiler Venting Installation............................................................................................30
6.9 Condensate Piping ................................................................................................................. 31
7 - Gas Supply Piping ....................................................................................................................32
8 - Electrical Connections .............................................................................................................. 34
8.3 Line Voltage Connections ....................................................................................................... 34
8.4 External Connections ............................................................................................................. 34
9 - Start Up Procedure ...................................................................................................................36
9.6 Perform CSD-1 Compliance Test ......................................................................................................40
9.7 Complete Start Up Procedure .................................................................................................. 41
10 - Operating Instructions ........................................................................................................... 42
11 - General Maintenance And Cleaning ........................................................................................ 43
12 - Ratings And Capacities ........................................................................................................... 46
13 - Trouble Shooting ....................................................................................................................47
14 - Wiring Diagram ......................................................................................................................65
15 - Glossary .................................................................................................................................68
Appendix A - Control Module ......................................................................................................... 70
1.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 70
1.2 Operation ............................................................................................................................. 70
1.3 Status Indication ................................................................................................................... 70
1.4 Sequence of Operation ........................................................................................................... 71
1.5 Theory of Operation .............................................................................................................. 73
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1 - INTRODUCTION
1.1 Designated Use
• Hot water heating boiler.
• Indoor installation.
• Closet or alcove installation.
• Direct vent boiler.
• For use with natural gas or liquefi ed petroleum gases (LP/propane).
1.2 The unit MUST NOT:
• Directly heat potable water. Indirect heating is acceptable.
• Heat water with non-hydronic heating system chemicals present (example, swimming pool water).
• Exceed 150 psig (1.03 MPa) maximum allowable working pressure.
• Exceed 195°F (90.5°C) system design temperature.
1.3 Operational Features
• Modulating: 20-100%.
• Integral Dual Limit.
• Integral Low Water Cutoff (with test button).
• Outdoor Temperature Reset.
• Integral Multiple Boiler Control.
Information and specifi cations outlined in this manual in effect at the
time of printing of this manual. Manufacturer reserves the right to
discontinue, change specifi cations or system design at any time without
notice and without incurring any obligation, whatsoever.
5
Page 6
!
This is the safety alert symbol. Symbol alerts you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages following this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
2.2
Become familiar with symbols identifying
potential hazards.
2 - IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
2.1 General
Boiler installation shall be completed by qualifi ed agency. See glossary for additional information.
WARNING
!
Fire, explosion, asphyxiation and electrical shock hazard. Improper installation could result in death or serious injury. Read this manual and understand all requirements before beginning installation.
2.2
Become familiar with symbols identifying
potential hazards.
This is the safety alert symbol. Symbol alerts you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages following this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
!
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury
2.3 Installation shall conform to requirements of authority having jurisdiction or in absence of such requirements:
• National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54
• National Electrical Code, NFPA 70.
• Canada
• Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1.
• Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, Safety Standard for Electrical Installations, CSA C22.1
2.4 Where required by authority having jurisdiction, installation shall conform to Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1.
Additional manual reset low water cutoff may be required.
2.5 Requirements for Commonwealth of Massachusetts:
Boiler installation must conform to Commonwealth of Massachusetts code 248 CMR which includes but is not limited to:
Installation by licensed plumber or gas fi tter.
.
!
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Used to address practices not related to personal injury.
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Page 7
Low Voltage Terminal Strip
Heat Exchanger Pump
Gas Shutoff Valve
Fuel supply isolation during
servicing. See section 7
Combustion Air Blower
Delivers proper quantity of combustion air, receives fuel from gas valve, mixes air and fuel sending mixture to burner for combustion.
Gas (Control) Valve
Delivers proper quantity of fuel
to Combustion Air Blower. See section 7.
Supply Water Temperature Sensor and High Limit Switch
Low Water Cutoff
Senses inadequate quantity of
water. Turns off boiler before damage can occur.
Gas Connection
See section 7.
Boiler Control Module
3 - COMPONENT LISTING
3.1 Component Listing - Refer to diagrams on
following pages.
1.
User Interface Displays information regarding boiler
condition. Allows adjustment of boiler operating parameters. NOTE: Does not replace thermostat used to control central heating space.
2.
Combustion Air Inlet (2"/3") See section 6.
3.
Return Water From Heating System (In)
Connection supplied at bottom of boiler. See section 5.
4.
Low Voltage Terminal Strip Connection of all low
voltage wiring, including thermostat.
5.
Igniter
6.
Flame Sensor
7.
Sight Glass Permits observation of burner ame.
8.
Burner (see page 40)
20.
Gas (Control) Valve
to Combustion Air Blower. See section 7.
21.
Supply Water Temperature Sensor and High Limit Switch
22.
Low Water Cutoff
water. Turns off boiler before damage can occur.
23.
Safety Relief Valve Factory supplied, Field installed.
See section 5.
24.
High Voltage Junction Box For connection of 120V
components. See section 88.
25.
Vent Connector See section 6.
26.
Gas Connection
27.
Wall Hanging Support Bracket (see page 12)
Integral to boiler. Allows wall mounting when used with supplied wall mounting bracket. See section 4.
28.
Air Vent
Delivers proper quantity of fuel
Senses inadequate quantity of
See section 7.
9.
Heat Exchanger
10.
Condensate Collector
11.
Return Water Temperature Sensor
12.
Drain Valve (see page 14)
13.
Internal Primary Loop Ball Valve
14.
Supply Water Outlet to Heating System (Out)
Connections supplied for connecting from bottom of boiler. See section 5.
15.
Vent Temperature Sensor
16.
Condensate Drain Boiler produces a liquid
(condensate) as a by-product of combustion. Condensate must be piped to appropriate drain. See section 6.
17.
Heat Exchanger Pump
18.
Gas Shutoff Valve
servicing. See section 7
Fuel supply isolation during
29.
Boiler Control Module
30.
Lower Jacket Panel Gently pull upward then forward
to access.
31.
Transformer Supplies 24V power to low water cutoff.
32.
Flue Air Mixture Pressure Test Port - Not available
on all models.
33.
Combustion Analysis Test Port
34.
Internal Pump Relay - Not available on all models.
35.
Heat Exchanger Surface Temperature Switch
36.
ASME Plate
19.
Combustion Air Blower
combustion air, receives fuel from gas valve, mixes air and fuel sending mixture to burner for combustion.
Delivers proper quantity of
7
Page 8
SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
AIR VENT
WALL MOUNT
SUPPORT
BRACKET
3 - COMPONENT LISTING
FIGURE 3-1 Boiler Components (Viewed from Back of Boiler)
SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
VENT CONNECTOR
COMBUSTION
AIR INLET
AIR VENT
NOTE:
See Section 5-3 For
Safety Relief Valve Piping Instructions
WALL MOUNT
SUPPORT
BRACKET
FIGURE 3-2 Lower Jacket (Viewed from front of boiler)
Disconnect connector
Lower Jacket
Connector to User
Interface
(1) User Interface
before removing lower
jacket
FIGURE 3-3 Upper and Lower Jacket Latch (Viewed
from front of boiler)
Upper and Lower
Jacket Latch
Lift Jacket up,
engage jacket with
chassis,
push down.
Service Switch
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Page 9
VALVE
AIR
BLOWER
(20) GAS (CONTROL)
VALVE
(22) LOW
WATER CUTOF
(23) SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
(28) AIR VENT
PUMP
(3) RETURN WATER
FROM HEATING
SYSTEM (IN)
(14) SUPPLY WATER TO
HEATING SYSTEM (OUT)
(26) GAS CONNECTION
PORT
JUNCTION BOX
(16) CONDENSATE
DRAIN
(
(13)
SURFACE TEMPERATURE
SWITCH
3 - COMPONENT LISTING
(36) ASME
PLATE
FIGURE 3-4 Boiler Components 50/75/100 MBH (View from Front of Boiler) As seen on front cover
NOTE:
(28) AIR VENT
(23) SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
See Section 5
For Piping
Instructions
(21) SUPPLY WATER
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
& HIGH LIMIT SWITCH
(22) LOW
WATER CUTOFF
(13)
INTERNAL PRIMARY
LOOP BALL VALVE
(20) GAS (CONTROL)
(10) CONDENSATE
VALVE
(19) COMBUSTION
(18) GAS SHUTOFF
(35) HEAT EXCHANGER
SURFACE TEMPERATURE
(17) HEAT EXCHANGER
(33) COMBUSTION
AIR
BLOWER
VALVE
(SHOWN IN OPEN
POSITION)
SWITCH
PUMP
(15) VENT
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
ANALYSIS TEST
PORT
COLLECTOR
(25) VENT CONNECTOR
(2) COMBUSTION
AIR INLET
(5) IGNITER
(6) FLAME
SENSOR
(7) SIGHT GLASS
(32) FLUE
AIR MIXTURE
PRESSURE
TEST PORT
(29) BOILER
CONTROL
MODULE
Fuse and
Holder
(36) ASME
PLATE
(9) HEAT
EXCHANGER
(31) TRANSFORMER
(11) RETURN WATER
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
(4) LOW VOLTAGE
TERMINAL STRIP
(24) HIGH VOLTAGE
JUNCTION BOX
(14) SUPPLY WATER TO
HEATING SYSTEM (OUT)
(16) CONDENSATE
DRAIN
(3) RETURN WATER
FROM HEATING
(26) GAS CONNECTION
SYSTEM (IN)
9
Page 10
VALVE
VALVE
CUTOFF
(23) SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
(28) AIR VENT
PUMP
(3) RETURN WATER
FROM HEATING
SYSTEM (IN)
(14) SUPPLY WATER TO
HEATING SYSTEM (OUT)
(4) LOW VOLTAGE
TERMINAL STRIP
(26) GAS CONNECTION
(24) HIGH VOLTAGE
JUNCTION BOX
(9) HEAT
(16) CONDENSATE
DRAIN
E
(13) INTERNAL PRIMARY
LOOP BALL VALVE
(35) HEAT
SENSOR
3 - COMPONENT LISTING
PLATE
E
FIGURE 3-5 Boiler Components 299 MBH (View from Front of Boiler)
(28) AIR VENT
(23) SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
(25) VENT CONNECTOR
NOTE:
See Section 5
For Piping
Instructions
(21) SUPPLY WATER
TEMPERATURE SENSOR &
HIGH LIMIT SWITCH
(22) LOW WATER
CUTOFF
(33) COMBUSTION
ANALYSIS TEST
PORT
(34) INTERNAL
PUMP RELAY
(29) BOILER CONTROL
(13) INTERNAL PRIMARY
MODULE
Fuse and Holder
LOOP BALL VALVE
(35) HEAT
EXCHANGER SURFACE
TEMPERATURE SWITCH
(17) HEAT EXCHANGER
PUMP
N
T
OL
(2) COMBUSTION
AIR INLET
(7) SIGHT GLASS &
(31) TRANSFORMER
(15) VENT TEMPERATURE
(15) V
(19) BLOWER
VENTURI
(6) FLAME SENSOR
(5) IGNITER
(9) HEAT
EXCHANGER
(20) GAS (CONTROL)
VALVE
(36) ASME
PLATE
SENSOR
(10) CONDENSATE
COLLECTOR
(4) LOW VOLTAGE
TERMINAL STRIP
(24) HIGH VOLTAGE
JUNCTION BOX
(14) SUPPLY WATER TO
HEATING SYSTEM (OUT)
10
(26) GAS CONNECTION
(18) GAS SHUTOFF
VALVE
(SHOWN IN OPEN
POSITION)
(11) RETURN
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
(16) CONDENSATE
DRAIN
(3) RETURN WATER
FROM HEATING
SYSTEM (IN)
Page 11
Model
Top (A)
Left Side (B)
Right Side (C)
Front (D)
Back (E)
Bottom (F)
Combustion Air/Vent
piping
Hot Water Piping
4 - LOCATING BOILER
4.1 Boiler Location Considerations
• Ambient room temperature always above 32°F (0°C) to prevent freezing of liquid condensate.
FIGURE 4-1 Clearance to Combustible Materials
A
A
• Approved for installation in closets.
• Protect gas ignition system components from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during operation and service (circulator replacement, condensate trap, control replacement, etc.).
• Wall mount only.
• Access to outdoors to meet minimum and maximum pipe lengths for combustion air and vent piping. See section 6.
• Disposal of condensate. See section 6.
• Drainage of water (or water - antifreeze solution) during boiler service or from safety relief valve discharge. See section 5.
• Access to system water piping, gas supply, and electrical service. See sections 5, 7 and 8.
• Clearances to combustible materials and service clearances. See Table 2 and fi gure 4-1.
• Multiple Boilers can be wall mounted, placed side by side,
or back to back.
B
F
FLOOR
E
C
F
A
TABLE 2: BOILER CLEARANCES
Dimension
Model
Top (A)
Left Side (B)
Right Side (C)
Front (D)
Back (E)
Bottom (F)
Combustion Air/Vent
Hot Water Piping
(1)
Required distances measured from boiler jacket.
(2)
Service, proper operation clearance recommendation.
piping
Combustible
Materials
050/075/100/
150/200/299
0" (0 cm) 14" (36 cm)
0" (0 cm) 0" (0 cm)
0" (0 cm) 0" (0 cm)
0" (0 cm) 6" (16 cm)
0" (0 cm) 0" (0 cm)
0" (0 cm) 12" (32 cm)
0" (0 cm)
See local code 6" (16 cm)
(1)
E
F
FLOOR
Service
050/075/100/
150/200/299
6" (16 cm)
(1)(2)
D
F
11
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!
4 - LOCATING BOILER
FIGURE 4-2 Wall Mount Bracket Engaged with Bracket on Boiler
Center brackets. Avoid
overhang on sides of
wall mount bracket.
4 Slots for attaching
Wall Mount Bracket
to Studs
4.2 Pre-pipe supply and return water connections
with factory fi ttings before wall mounting.
4.3 Wall Mounting
Mount boiler on wall using wall mounting bracket included with unit.
• Structure must be capable of supporting boiler weight plus 60 lbs (28 kg). See Table 1, page 2.
• Wall mount bracket has 4 slots allowing mounting on two (2) wall studs spaced at 11½" to 16½" on center. See fi gure 4-2.
• Boiler includes (4) 3/8" x 3" lag screws and (4) washers for attaching wall mount bracket to wood studs. Field source appropriate fasteners for other wall constructions (masonry, concrete).
• Attach wall mount bracket level on wall.
• Boiler must engage with wall mount bracket.
• Avoid overhang on sides of wall mount bracket. Verify boiler bracket is centered on wall bracket. See fi gure 4-2.
WARNING
Fire, explosion hazard. Mount boiler vertically or slightly tilted backward to insure proper function of low water cutoff. Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury.
FIGURE 4-3 Low Water Cutoff Orientation
5° ~ 15°
Factory Default
10°
• When mounting boiler onto wall insert two plastic stoppers and two plastic plugs to packaging holes on back of boiler. See parts listed on page 2, number 17 and 18.
• Mount boiler vertically or slightly tilted backward to insure the low water cutoff functions properly. See gure 4-3 for low water cutoff orientation.
!
CAUTION
Boiler weight exceeds 75 pounds (34 kg). Do not lift boiler onto wall without assistance.
NOTICE
Lift boiler using chassis. Using front jacket, vent piping, water or gas fi ttings to lift boiler may cause damage to the boiler.
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Page 13
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
5.1 General
• Install piping in accordance with authority having jurisdiction.
NOTICE
Use two (2) wrenches when tightening and fi tting to pipe boiler's threaded fi ttings. Boiler's internal piping can be damaged if subjected to excessive torque.
• Support system piping and safety relief valve discharge piping. Boiler's internal piping and wall mount bracket can be damaged if subjected to excessive weight.
• Size central heating pump (and domestic hot water pump, if used) for system requirements only. Internal heat exchanger pump compensates for pressure drop through boiler internal piping and heat exchanger.
• Thoroughly clean and fl ush system before connecting to boiler.
• If oil is present in system water, use approved detergent to wash system.
• Flush system to remove any solid objects such as metal chips, fi bers, or Tefl on tape, etc.
5.2 Special Conditions
• System piping exposed to freezing conditions: Use inhibited proplyene glycol solutions certifi ed by fl uid manufacturer for use with closed water heating system. Do not use automotive or ethylene glycol.
• Boiler installed above radiation level (or as required by authority having jurisdiction). Integral low water cutoff provided in boiler. See pages 9 & 10.
• Boiler used in connection with refrigeration system. Install piping in parallel with boiler, with appropriate valves to prevent chilled medium from entering boiler.
• System piping connected to heating coils located in air handling unit exposed to refrigerated air circulation. Install ow control valves or other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of boiler water during cooling cycle.
5.3 Safety Relief Valve and Air Vent
!
WARNING
• Poison hazard. Ethylene glycol is toxic. Do not use ethylene glycol.
• Never use automotive or standard glycol antifreeze, even ethylene glycol made for hydronic systems.
• Ethylene glycol can attack gaskets and seals used in hydronic systems.
• Use only inhibited proplyene glycol solutions certifi ed by fl uid manufacturer as acceptable for use with closed water heating system.
• Thoroughly clean and fl ush any system that used glycol before installing new Boiler.
• Provide user with Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) on fl uid used.
NOTICE
Do not expose boiler and condensate piping to freezing temperatures.
FIGURE 5-1 Safety Relief Valve & Air Vent (Viewed
from front of boiler)
Safety Relief
Valve
Air Vent
3/4"F x 3/4"M
NPT Tee
3/4 NPT
NOTICE
Boiler rated at 150 psig (1.03 MPa) maximum allowable working pressure. Boiler provided with 30 psig (206 kPa) safety relief valve. Field source safety relief valve for system pressures greater than 25 psig. Temperature Pressure Gauge and Air Vent satisfactory for 75 psig operation. Field source temperature pressure gauge for system pressures greater than 60 psig.
• Install safety relief valve and air vent using pipe fi ttings provided with boiler. See fi gure 5-1
• Install safety relief valve with spindle in vertical position.
• Do not install shutoff valve between boiler and safety relief valve.
3/4" x 1/4" NPT
90° Elbow
3/4" NPT
Nipple
Position Air Vent and Safety Relief Valve
to provide space for discharge piping.
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Page 14
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
!
WARNING
Burn and scald hazard. Safety relief valve could discharge steam or hot water during operation. Install discharge piping per these instructions.
FIGURE 5-2 Safety Relief Valve Discharge Piping
Safety Relief Valve
• Install discharge piping from safety relief valve. See gure 5-2.
• Use ¾" or larger pipe.
• Use pipe suitable for temperatures of 375°F (191°C) or greater.
• Individual boiler discharge piping shall be independent of other discharge piping.
• Size and arrange discharge piping to avoid reducing safety relief valve relieving capacity below minimum relief valve capacity stated on rating plate.
• Run pipe as short and straight as possible to location protecting user from scalding and properly drain piping.
• Install union, if used, close to safety relief valve outlet.
• Install elbow(s), if used, close to safety relief valve outlet and downstream of union (if used).
• Terminate pipe with plain end (not threaded).
5.4 Trim Piping
• Temperature - Pressure Gauge. Install temperature pressure gauge using nipple, tee and bushing provided with boiler. See fi gure 5-3.
Check Local Codes
For Maximum
Distance To Floor
FIGURE 5-3 Temperature Pressure Gauge and Drain Valve Installations
Gas Supply
Temperature Pressure
Gauge shown at
System Supply
Connection
Drain Valve shown
at System Return
Connection to Boiler
5.5 System Piping
• Drain Valve. Install drain valve using nipple, tee and bushing provided with boiler. See fi gure 5-3.
• See Table 3 for basic system piping confi gurations.
• Systems with automatic fi ll valves require back fl ow prevention device.
• Single boiler system. See fi gures 5-4, 5-5, 5-6, 5-7A, & B for general guidance. Additional considerations:
• Boiler control is designed for single central heating pump. Installer responsible for integration of multiple central heating pumps.
• Boiler control allows domestic hot water prioritization. Function could be lost if central heating pump not directly connected to control system.
• Multiple boiler system. guidance. Additional considerations:
• Control system requires equivalent water temperatures entering each boiler to properly sequence and adjust system supply temperature.
• Install multi boiler sensor kit. See "Parts, Kits & Optional Accessories" manual for part number.
• Heating system with existing primary loop, close internal primary loop ball valve.
• Heating system without existing primary loop, leave internal primary loop ball valve open to use internal primary loop.
See fi gure 5-8A, B & C
for general
14
Page 15
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
NOTICE
Illustrations are meant to show system piping concept only. Installer responsible for all equipment and detailing required by authority having jurisdiction.
FIGURE 5-4 System Piping
Safety Relief Valve
MOUNTED
Piping Legend
WALL
ONLY
Pipe to
condensate
drain
Multiple Boilers
Single Boiler
System
Supply
System
Return
Table 3 - System Piping Confi gurations
Two Pipe Zoned System
Primary/Secondary Pumping
Two Pipe Zoned System
Primary/Secondary Pumping
With Zone Valves fi gure 5-5
With Zone Pumps fi gure 5-6
Closed External Primary Loop
Open External Primary Loop fi gure 5-7B
With Zone Valves fi gure 5-8A
With Zone Pumps Not Shown
Closed External Primary Loop fi gure 5-8B
Open External Primary Loop
gure 5-7A
gure 5-8C
15
Page 16
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-5 Single Boiler Two-Pipe Zoned System With Zone Valves
DHW Pump
CH/System
Pump
Heat exchanger
ball valve open
(as shipped)
FIGURE 5-6 Single Boiler Two-Pipe Zoned System With Zone Pumps
DHW Pump
Zone
Pump
3/8"/10mm Open
End
Wrench
Heat exchanger
ball valve open
(as shipped)
3/8"/10mm Open
End Wrench
16
Page 17
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-7A Single Boiler Using Primary/Secondary Pumping With Closed External Primary Loop
HeatingLoad HeatingLoad
12"(305mm) Maximum
separation
12"(305mm)
CH/System
Pump
Maximum
separation
Existing closely spaced tees
in primary system loop
Limit length
HeatingLoad
to
5' (1.6m)
Heating system
with existing
primary loop.
Internal primary
3/8"/10mm
Open End Wrench
loop ball valves
closed
FIGURE 5-7B Single Boiler Using Primary/Secondary Pumping With Open External Primary Loop
HeatingLoad HeatingLoad
12"(305mm) Maximum
12"(305mm)
CH/System
Pump
Maximum
separation
separation
Existing closely spaced tees
in primary system loop
Limit length
HeatingLoad
to
5' (1.6m)
Internal primary loop
ball valves open.
Heating system without existing
3/8"/10mm
Open End Wrench
primary loop.
17
Page 18
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-8A Multiple Boiler Two Pipe Zoned System With Zone Valves - (See Multiple Boiler Guide)
DHW Pump
CH/System
Pump
12"/305mm Maximum Separation
System
Temperature
Sensor
Size common piping
per maximum heat
capacity of entire
system
Limit
length to
5' (1.6m)
All internal
primary loop
ball valves
closed
Up to 16
boilers
(See Multiple Boiler Guide)
18
3/8"/10mm Open End
Wrench
Page 19
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-8B Multiple Boilers Using Primary/Secondary Pumping with Closed External Primary Loop
HeatingLoad HeatingLoad
12"/305mm Maximum Separation
12"/305mm Maximum Separation
CH/System
Pump
System
Temperature
Sensor
Existing closely spaced tees
in primary system loop
HeatingLoad
Size common piping
per maximum heat
capacity of entire
system
Limit
length to
5' (1.6m)
Up to 16
boilers
All internal
primary loop
ball valves
closed
3/8"/10mm Open End
Wrench
19
Page 20
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
5-8C Multiple Boilers Using Primary/Secondary Pumping with Open External Primary Loop
12"/305mm Maximum Separation
12"/305mm Maximum Separation
CH/System
Pump
System
Temperature
Sensor
Existing closely spaced tees
in primary system loop
Size common piping
per maximum heat
capacity of entire
system
Up to 16
boilers
Limit
length to
5' (1.6m)
Heat exchanger
ball valve open
(as shipped)
3/8"/10mm Open End
Wrench
20
Page 21
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.1 General
This boiler requires a dedicated direct vent system. Install combustion air and vent piping in accordance with these instructions, authority having jurisdiction,
and:
• USA - National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI 223.1/NFPA 54.
• Canada - Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1
Vent connections serving appliances vented by natural draft shall not be connected into any portion of mechanical draft systems operating under positive pressure.
Install vent system in accordance with these instructions.
6.2 Removal of Existing Boiler From Common Vent System
When existing boiler is removed from common venting system, common venting system is likely to be too large for proper venting of appliances remaining connected to it.
After removal of existing boiler, following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to common venting system placed in operation, while other appliances remaining connected to common venting system are not in operation:
• Seal any unused openings in common venting system.
• Visually inspect venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch. Determine there is no blockage or restrictions, leakage, corrosion and other defi ciencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
• When practical, close all building doors, windows, and all doors between space in which appliances remaining connected to common venting system are located and other spaces of building. Turn on clothes dryer and any appliance not connected to common venting system. Turn on exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhaust so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate summer exhaust fan. Close replace dampers.
• Any improper operation of common venting system should be corrected so installation conforms with National Fuel Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/or Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1. When re-sizing any portion of common venting system, common venting system should be re-sized to approach minimum size as determined using appropriate tables in Chapter 13 of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 and/or Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1.
6.3 Venting Materials
• See Table 4
Table 4 - Combustion air and vent pipe fi ttings
must conform with the following:
Item Material Standards
PVC schedule 40 ANSI/ASTM D1785
PVC - DWV ANSI/ASTM D2665
CPVC schedule 40
Vent Pipe
and Fittings
Pipe
Cement/
Primer
• IPEX is approved vent manufacturer in Canada listed to ULC-S636.
• IPEX System 636 Cements and Primers are approved in Canada listed to ULC-S636.
SDR-21 & SDR-26 PVC ANSI/ASTM D2241
ABS-DWV ANSI/ASTM D2661
Schedule 40ABS ANSI/ASTM F628
PP (Polypropylene)
Pipe and Components
PVC ANSI/ASTM D2564
CPVC ANSI/ASTM F493
Schedule 40 ABS ANSI/ASTM D2235
ANSI/ASTM D1784/
F441
UL 1738
ULC S636-08
• Turn on appliance being inspected. Follow lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliances will operate continuously.
• Test for spillage at draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use fl ame of match or candle, smoke from cigarette, cigar or pipe.
• Determine each appliance remaining connected to common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above. Then return doors, windows, exhaust fans and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous condition of use.
Use of cellular core PVC (ASTM F891), cellular core CPVC, or Radel® ,
(Polyphenolsulfone) in venting systems shall be prohibited.
!
WARNING
Use of cellular core PVC for venting fl ue gas could result in death, or serious injury.
21
Page 22
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.4 Vent Pipe Installation
• Minimum and maximum combustion air and vent pipe lengths listed in Table 5. Pipe length counted from combustion air connector to termination.
• Install fi eld-sourced 2" to 3" transition, if used, in vertical section at combustion air inlet and vent connector.
• 90° elbows equivalent to 5.0 ft (1.6 m). 45° elbows equivalent to 3.5 ft (1.1 m). 2" to 3" transition has no equivalent length. See Table 6.
• Use fl exible Polyproplyene piping (PP) in a vertical position only. Check PP pipe manufacturer for details. Each foot of PP fl exible pipe is equivalent to 2 feet of smooth pipe of same diameter.
• Slope vent pipes minimum 1/4" per foot (21 mm/m) back toward boiler. Support horizontal sections to prevent sags capable of accumulating condensate.
• Support piping in accordance with pipe manufacturer's instruction and authority having jurisdiction. In absence of manufacturer's instruction use pipe hooks, pipe straps, brackets, or hangers of adequate and strength located at intervals of 4 ft (1.2m) or less. Allow for expansion/contraction of pipe.
• Canadian installations only. All venting material, primer and glue must be listed to ULC S636.
• Canadian installations only. First 3 ft (0.9 m) of plastic vent pipe from vent connector must be readily accessible for visual inspection.
6.5 Vent Termination
• Terminate combustion air and vent pipes with fi ttings or concentric vent kit.
A. See "Parts, Kits and Optional Accessories" manual
for concentric vent kit part numbers.
B. Use horizontal pipe for vent and 90° elbow for
combustion air termination when using fi ttings.
• Terminate combustion air and vent pipes in same atmospheric pressure zone through exterior sidewall or roof.
• Locate combustion air termination as far as possible from swimming pool, swimming pool pump house, and other sources of airborne chlorine.
• Locate combustion air and vent terminals as required by authority having jurisdiction.
• Combustion air and vent piping must be air tight and water tight.
• Certifi ed vent system components must NOT be interchanged with other vent systems or unlisted pipe/ ttings.
Vent extending through exterior wall shall not terminate adjacent to wall or below building extensions such as eaves, balconies, parapets or decks. Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
Table 5 - Combustion Air and Vent Piping Length
Minimum/Maximum Vent Lengths
2” Pipe 3” Pipe 4” Pipe
Model 050 075/100 075/100 150/200 299 299
Min.
Max.
For Example: Boiler can be installed on outside wall and vented with one 90° elbow and 1 ft (0.30 m) of vent pipe.
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
100 ft.
(30.5 m)
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
50ft.
(15.2 m)
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
100 ft.
(30.5 m)
Table 6 -Equivalent Length of Venting Components
Equivalent Length of Venting Components
Component Feet Meters
90° Elbow 5 1.6
45° Elbow 3 1/2 1.1
2" x 4" Adapter 0 0
3" x 4" Adapter 0 0
Concentric Vent Kit 5 1.6
Polypropylene Flexible Pipe per Foot 2 5/8 0.8
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
100 ft.
(30.5 m)
!
WARNING
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
25 ft.
(7.7 m)
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
100 ft.
(30.5 m)
22
Page 23
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.6 Venting Con gurations
Various venting confi gurations can be applied to this boiler. For guidance see Venting Confi guration Table 7 and
corresponding fi gures.
Table 7 - Venting Confi gurations
Flue Gas Location
Roof
Combustion Air
Location
Roof
Side Wall Single Pipe fi gure 6-8
Inside Air Single Pipe fi gure 6-9
Roof Single Pipe fi gure 6-10
NOTICE
Use of vent covers may cause freezing. If using vent covers overall vent length must be considered. Failure to heed this information may compromise operation of this boiler.
Flue Gas Terminals
Two Pipe fi gure 6-1
Concentric fi gure 6-7
Corresponding Figures
Side Wall
Two Pipe fi gures 6-2, 6-3
Side Wall
Concentric fi gures 6-4, 6-5, 6-6
Inside Air Single Pipe fi gure 6-11
23
Page 24
FIGURE 6-1 Two Pipe Roof Vent
3" (80mm)
Minimum
12" (305mm)
Minimum
8" (203mm)
Minimum
Vent Combustion
Air
12" (305mm) US,
18" (458mm) Canada
Minimum Above
Anticipated Snow Line
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
3" (80mm) Minimum horizontal
separation between combustion air
15" (381mm)
Maximum
Roof Line
Roof
Terminations
intake and vent of same appliance.
8" (203mm) Minimum vertical
separation between combustion air intake and vent of different appliances.
15" (381mm) Maximum horizontal
length of vent.
Minimum vent/intake between
different appliances 12" (305mm).
Maximum allowable total vertical
vent length with outside exposure is 10 ft.(3.05m).
Abandoned unused masonry
chimney may be used as chaseway for combustion air and vent. Both combustion air and vent pipe must exit above top of chimney with clearances as shown in fi gure 6-1.
FIGURE 6-2 Two Pipe Side Wall Vent
12" (305mm)
Minimum From
Overhang
See Snow & Ice
Page 22
FIGURE 6-3 Two Pipe Side Wall Vent (Multiple Appliances.
See snow & ice
page 23
3" (80mm)
Minimum
Separation
12" (305mm) Separation
Between Bottom Of
Combustion Air Intake And
Bottom Of Vent
Vent
Combustion Air
12" (305mm)
Minimum
Separation
Side Wall
Terminations
3" (80mm) Minimum horizontal
separation between combustion air intake and vent terminations.
8" (203mm) Minimum vertical
separation between combustion air intake and vent terminations.
12" (305mm) Separation between
bottom of combustion air intake and bottom of vent.
Multiple terminations as shown
in 6-1, 6-2, and 6-3 must be a minimum of 12” (305mm) horizontally between vent of one termination and air intake of next appliance.
Maximum allowable total outside
exposure vent length equals 10 ft. (3.05m).
Maintain a pitch of 1/2" per ft.
(42mm/m) outside exposure back to boiler to ensure proper condensate drainage for horizontal runs.
Combustion Air
Vent
24
Page 25
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-4 Side Wall Concentric Terminal FIGURE 6-5 Side Wall Concentric Terminal Multiple
Appliances
1"(2.54cm)
1" (25.4mm)
Maximum
Maximum
Vent
Combustion
Air
FIGURE 6-6 Concentric Terminal Connection
*2 or 3" (51 or 77 mm) Diameter
PVC intake/combustion air
Roof
1" (25mm)
Maximum
* See Note
Below
Combustion
Air
Overhang
12" (305mm) Minimum
36"(0.9m) Minimum
Vent
Maintain 12"(30cm) US
(18"(46cm) Canada)
highest anticipated
Clearance Above
snow level or grade
Highest Anticipated
Snow Level Or Grade
Maintain 12"
clearance above
*Must be less than 4" (102mm) or greater than 24" (610mm) Horizontal distance between end bells of each air intake to prevent fl ue gas recirculation.
Note: Securing strap must be fi eld installed to prevent movement of termination kit in side wall
Combustion Air
OD 3½" (
89mm)
- *2" (
51mm)
kit
OD 4½" (114mm) - 3" (77mm) kit
** Note Overall length may be modifi ed by cutting or extending both combustion air and vent pipes. 12" (305mm) is minimum allowable length and 60" (1.2m) is maximum allowable length for this dimension.
SDR-26 PVC (D2241) only may be used for extending pipes. Do not use Schedule 40 PVC or use couplings to extend pipes. Dimension will change if intake/vent pipes are lengthened or shortened.
**See
Note
*2" (
51mm)
Diameter = 41" Length (1.1m)
3" (77mm) Diameter = 47" Length (1.2m)
1"(25.4mm) Maximum
Vent
Combustion Air
* Note: 2" (51mm) For use with models 050/075/100. 3" (77mm) For use with models 075/100/150/200/299
4" (101mm) For use with model 299
25
Page 26
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-7 Concentric Roof Terminal
Vent
Maintain 12"(305mm) US
(18"(457mm) Canada)
clearance above highest
Combustion Air
Roof boot/fl ashing (fi eld supplied)
Note: Support must be fi eld installed to secure termination kit to structure
Vent
FIGURE 6-8 Flue on Roof, Air Intake on Side Wall
Vent
anticipated snow level 24"
(610mm) above roof
Support (fi eld supplied)
Combustion Air
Maintain 12"(305mm) US
(18"(457mm) Canada)
clearance above highest
anticipated snow level 24"
(610mm) above roof
Concentric
Vent Roof
Terminations
Glue inner vent pipe to prevent
recirculation.
Maintain 12" (305mm) US
(18"(457mm) Canada) minimum clearance above highest anticipated snow level. Maximum of 24"(610mm) above roof.
Support must be fi eld installed to
secure termination kit to structure.
Elbow, roof boot/ ashing eld supplied. Allowed Wall/Roof thickness 1/2"-30"
(12.7mm - 762mm).
Vertical concentric vent system can be
installed in unused masonry chimney.
Contact Technical Support 800-
325-5479 for questions regarding installation or use.
Terminate vent system bottom, minimum 12" (300 mm) above highest anticipated snow level.
Combustion Air
12" (305mm) Anticipated Snow Line
Ground Level
FIGURE 6-9 Flue on Roof, Combustion Air
Vent
Combustion
Air
Maintain 12"(305mm) US
(18"(457mm) Canada)
clearance above highest
anticipated snow level 24"
(610mm) above roof
24" (610mm) * Minimum Length
Grade, Snow
& Ice
Doors &
Windows
* See Tables
4 & 5
Avoid locations where snow may drift and block vent and combustion air. Ice or snow may cause boiler to shut down if vent or combustion air becomes obstructed.
Combustion air and vent termination must be 12" (305mm) from or below doors, windows or gravity inlet.
Combustion air and Vent Piping Length Page 22 .
26
Page 27
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
A
FIGURE 6-10 Flue on Sidewall, Combustion Air on Roof
Maintain 12"(305mm) US
Combustion
Air
(18"(457mm) Canada)
clearance above highest
anticipated snow level 24"
(610mm) above roof
Vent
12" (305mm) Anticipated Snow Line
Ground Level
Confi gurations of single pipe vent with fl ue on the sidewall, requires a tee as the vent terminal. See gures 6-10 and 6-11.
NOTICE
FIGURE 6-11 Flue on Sidewall, Inside Combustion Air
Vent
Combustion
Air
12" (305mm) Anticipated Snow Line
Ground Level
27
Page 28
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.7 Side Venting Terminal Requirements of :
• USA - National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI 223.1/NFPA 54.
• Canada - Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1
Venting terminal from doors and windows See fi gure 6-12
Venting terminal from forced air inlet of other appliances See fi gure 6-13
Venting terminal from snow level See fi gure 6-14
Venting terminal from vegetation See fi gure 6-15
Venting terminal from public walkway See fi gure 6-16
FIGURE 6-12
Doors &
Termination must be
12" (305mm) from
or below doors,
windows or gravity
inlet.
12"
(305mm)
Minimum
FIGURE 6-13
Forced Air
Inlet
FIGURE 6-14
Less than
10' (3m)
Minimum
Termination
Termination
3' (0.9m) [If located within 10' (3m) of forced air inlet]
Windows
Condensate
Forced Air
Inlet
Combustion air and vent termination must be 12" (305mm) from or below doors, windows or gravity inlet.
Vent gas may condense, forming moisture, may be corrosive. Protect building materials at vent from exhaust of vent gas.
Terminate venting system 3’ (0.9m) above and 10' (3.0m) from any forced air inlet (except boiler’s combustion air inlet).
Terminate vent system bottom, minimum 12" (300 mm) above highest anticipated snow level.
3' (0.9m) Minimum
Grade, Snow
Corner
28
& Ice
"L"
Avoid locations where snow may drift and block vent and combustion air. Ice or snow may cause boiler to shut down if vent or combustion air becomes obstructed.
Vent termination shall NOT be installed closer than 3' (0.9m) from inside corner of “L” shaped structure.
Page 29
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-15
Keep vent termination 3’ minimum
Vegetation,
Plants &
Shrubs
(0.9m) away from vegetation. Position termination where vent vapors will not damage plants/shrubs or air conditioning equipment.
Termination
Meters, Regulators, deck, porch
3' (0.9m)
Minimum
FIGURE 6-16
Walkways
People or
Pets
Vent termination US only - 4’ (1.2m), Canada - 6' (1.9m) horizontally from, no case above or below, electric meters, gas meters, regulators, and relief equipment, or under deck or porch.
Locate vent termination minimum 7' (2.1m) above any public walkway, with consideration to condensate.
Locate combustion air and vent termination to prevent accidental contact with people or pets.
Multiple
Family
Dwellings
7' (2.1m)
Minimum
Vent shall not terminate directly above paved sidewalk or paved driveway located between two single-family dwellings serving both dwellings.
Stones,
Balls, Etc.
Vapors
Eddy, Flue
Gases
Position combustion air and vent termination where it will NOT be damaged by foreign objects, such as stones, balls, etc.
Position termination where vent vapors are not objectionable.
Position termination so it will not be effected by wind eddy, air born leaves, snow, or recirculated vent gases. Give consideration to excessive wind and locate away from windward side of building.
29
Page 30
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.8 Multiple Boiler Venting Installation
• Multiple boiler application boiler can vent individually or use common vent pipes.
• If boilers vent individually follow guidelines as described in fi gures 6-1 through 6-7.
• If boilers vent through common vent pipes, as shown in Figure 6-17, choose common vent pipe per Table 8. Choose size from Table 9 for pipes between boiler and common vent pipes.
• Longest individual vent lengths and common vent length together must be shorter than 100 ft. (30m).
H + L 100 ft (30m) (See fi gure 6-17)
• Each boiler must have air fl ow check valve to prevent ue gas back fl ow.
• External terminals follow same rule as single boiler venting as described in Section 6.6 and 6.7
Table 8 - Minimum Diameter for Individual Boiler in Common Venting System
Model
050 2" (51mm)
075 3" (73mm)
100 3" (73mm)
150 3" (73mm)
200 3" (73mm)
299 3" (73mm)
Minimum Diameter
Table 9 - Common Venting Pipe Diameters
Minimum
Total
Firing
Rate
Diameter of
Common vent
pipes if
L< 50 ft (16m)
400 4" (101mm)
600
5" (127mm)
800
1000
1200
6" (152mm)
1400
1600
1800
7" (177mm)
2000
Minimum
Diameter of
Common vent
pipes if
L>50 ft (16m)
5" (127mm)
6" (152mm)
7" (177mm)
8" (203mm)
FIGURE 6-17 Mulitple Boilers With Common Venting Pipe
L
H
Air Flow
Check Valve
Air Flow
Check Valve
30
Air Flow
Check Valve
Vent
Combustion
Air
12" (305mm) Anticipated Snow Line
Ground Level
Page 31
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-18 Condensate Drain
6.9 Condensate Piping
• Use materials acceptable to authority having jurisdiction. In absence of such authority:
• USA - PVC or CPVC per ASTM D1785/D2845 Cement or primer per ASME D2564 or F493.
• Canada - CSA or ULC certifi ed PVC/CPVC pipe, ttings and cement.
• Attach PVC tee provided with boiler and fi eld sourced piping to condensate drain at bottom of boiler. See gure 6-18.
• Slope condensate drain pipe minimum 1/4" per foot (21mm/m) away from boiler.
• Use fi eld source condensate pump if boiler located below disposal point.
• Field source condensate neutralizing kit as required by authority having jurisdiction or for environmentally friendly condensate disposal.
Do not glue cap on if used
for dust protection. End
must be left open.
Condensate Tee
(fi eld installed)
on condensate drain pipe
Do not place in environment with
temperatures below freezing.
Condensate outlet will block if
condensate freezes.
31
Page 32
!
7 - GAS SUPPLY PIPING
FIGURE 7-1 Gas Connection
Gas Connection
NOTICE
Use two (2) wrenches when tightening and fi tting to pipe boiler's threaded fi ttings. Boiler's internal piping can be damaged if subjected to excessive torque.
!
CAUTION
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fi re department.
7.1 General
• Use piping materials and joining methods acceptable to authority having jurisdiction. In absence of such requirements:
• USA - National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54
• Canada - Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1
• Size and install gas piping system to provide suffi cient gas supply to meet maximum input at not less than minimum supply pressure. See Table 10.
• Support piping with hooks straps, bands, brackets, hangers, or building structure components to prevent or dampen excessive vibrations and prevent strain on gas connection. Boiler will not support piping weight.
• Use thread (joint) compound (pipe dope) suitable for liquefi ed petroleum gas.
• Provide sediment trap up stream of gas valve.
• Install manual main shutoff valve outside of jacket. See gure 7-2.
MODEL
050 075 100 150 200 299
32
7.2 Conversion Kit Instructions
• See Gas Conversion Kit Instructions included with Boiler.
Table 10 - Gas Supply Pressure
Gas Supply Pressure
Natural Gas Propane
Min. Max. Min. Max.
3.0" w.c.
(0.7 kPa)
Note: See Glossary - Piping Table 16
13.5" w.c. (3.3 kPa)
5.0" w.c.
(1.2 kPa)
13.5" w.c. (3.4 kPa)
Page 33
s
7 - GAS SUPPLY PIPING
!
DANGER
Fire Hazard. Do not use matches, candles, open ames, or other methods providing ignition source. Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
7.3 Leak Check Gas Piping
Pressure test boiler and gas connection before placing boiler in operation.
Pressure test over 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa). Disconnect boiler and its individual gas shutoff valve from gas supply system.
Pressure test at 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa) or less. Isolate boiler from gas supply system by closing manual gas shutoff valve. See fi gure 7-2.
Locate leakage using gas detector, noncorrosive detection fl uid, or other leak detection method acceptable to authority having jurisdiction. Do not use matches, candles, open fl ames, or other methods that can provide ignition source.
FIGURE 7-2 Manual Main Gas Shutoff Valve Outside Boiler Jacket
Manual Main Gas
Shutoff Valve
FIGURE 7-3 Gas Shutoff Valve - 050/075/100/150/200
n Ga
Correct leaks immediately and retest.
Gas shutoff valve
(shown in closed
position)
FIGURE 7-4 Gas Shutoff Valve - 299
Gas shutoff valve
(shown in open
position)
33
Page 34
8 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
8.1 General
Electrically bond boiler to ground in accordance with requirements of authority having jurisdiction. Refer to:
• USA- National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.
• Canada - Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1: Safety Standard for Electrical Installations.
8.2 Electric Knockouts ( gure 8-1)
• Five knockouts located on bottom of chassis.
A. Three knockouts located under junction box are
reserved for high voltage wires. Choose connectors using total diameter of wire bundles.
B. Two knockouts located to right of high voltage
knockouts (outside of junction box) are reserved for low voltage wiring. Use supplied grommets when using these knockouts.
8.3 Line Voltage Connections ( gure 8-2)
• Boiler
A. Provide individual 120V, 15 amp circuit
(recommended) with fused disconnect or service switch as required by authority having jurisdiction.
B. Open High Voltage Junction Box (see fi gures 3-4
and 3-5) to access line voltage terminal strip.
C. Connect 120 VAC circuit to line voltage terminal
strip 120 VAC L,N,G.
• Central Heating Pump, if used.
A. Isolate pump from control module if pump FLA (Full
Load Amps) exceeds maximum allowable current draw. See Figure 8-3 and Table 11.
B. Connect pump to line voltage terminal strip CH
PUMP L,N,G.
• Domestic Hot Water Pump, if used.
A. Isolate pump from control module if pump FLA
exceeds maximum allowable current draw. See Figure 8-3 and Table 11.
B. Connect pump to line voltage terminal strip DHW
PUMP L,N,G.
5" (127mm)
8.4 External Connections (fi gure 8-4)
• User Interface Terminals
A. Factory wired to USER INTERFACE terminals B. Optional - Remote mount user interface for
improved access. Use low voltage knockout.
C. Maximum wire length is 100 ft (30m) for 22 ga.
wire, or 150 ft (45m) for 18 ga. wire.
• Argus Link (Multiple boiler applications only)
34
!
WARNING
Electrical shock hazard. Turn OFF electrical power supply at service panel before making electrical connections. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Wiring diagrams can be found in Section 14 of this Manual.
FIGURE 8-1 Electric Knockouts Bottom Of Boiler
Front of Boiler
Low Voltage Knockouts
(Use supplied
High Voltage
Knockouts
4½" (114mm)
grommets when using
these knockouts)
Back of Boiler
FIGURE 8-2 Line Voltage Connections
Table 11 - Maximum Allowable Current Draw
MBH CH PUMP DHW PUMP NOTE
5 0
7 5 100 150 200
299 10 A 10 A
If CH or DHW pump current is more than the maximum allowable current draw install proper fi eld sourced relays as shown in fi gure 8-3.
1 A 1 A
Powered by
Control Board
Powered by
installed 10 Amp
relay
Page 35
8 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
• Outdoor Sensor, if used.
A. Provided with boiler. B. Locate outdoor sensor to protect against wind and
direct sunlight. Mounting instructions provided with sensor.
C. Maximum wire length is 100 ft (30m) for 22 ga.
wire, or 150 ft (45m) for 18 ga. wire.
D. Connect wires to OUTDOOR SENSOR terminals.
Wires are interchangeable.
• System Sensor (Multiple boiler applications only)
• Domestic Hot Water (DHW) Thermostat, if used.
A. Use temperature control with dry contacts rated
at 0.5 amps @ 120 VAC. Boiler control does not provide power to DHW temperature control.
NOTICE
IMPORTANT: Do not apply power to DHW T-T terminals. Dry contact only, use of isolation relay may be necessary.
FIGURE 8-3 Isolation Relays for CH System Pump and DHW Pump
DHW Pump
CH
Pump
DHW Pump Relay
120VAC
coil
CH
Pump
Relay
120VAC
coil
B. Maximum wire length is 330 ft (100m) 22 gauge
wire.
C. Connect wires (interchangeable) to DHW T-T
terminals. Wires are interchangeable.
• Central Heating Thermostat
A. Use thermostat or boiler system control with dry
contacts related 0.5 amps @ 120 VAC. Boiler control does not provide 24 VAC power to central heating thermostat.
B. Locate and install thermostat per manufacturer's
instructions. Maximum wire length is 330 ft (100m) for 22 ga. wire.
C. Connect wires to CH T-T terminals. Wires are
interchangeable.
NOTICE
Use dry contact for wires to CH T-T terminal and DHW T-T terminal. E33 error code is displayed if voltage is sent back to the control board. If error is not corrected for extended period of time, this voltage can permanently damage control board.
FIGURE 8-4 External Connections
(Do not apply external voltage to external terminals.)
35
Page 36
2
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
NOTICE
IMPORTANT: Condensate trap must be manually lled with water at initial start up.
FIGURE 9-1 Condensate Drain Assembly
1. Disconnect spring tension clip from hose barb and fi ll Condensate trap with water.
9.1 Fill Boiler With Water And Purge Air
NOTICE
To maintain boiler effi ciency and prevent boiling inside the heat exchanger, fl ush entire heating system until clean.
• Flush heating system, including all heating zones.
• Fill boiler with potable water.
Fill boiler and system piping with water (or antifreeze-water solution, if used). See antifreeze information page 13. Purge air from boiler using air vent. Purge air from system piping.
Inspect system piping and boiler connections. Repair any leaks immediately.
Activate all heating zones and calls for heat, including CH calls and DHW calls (if available).
Close manual gas shut off valve. Let system run for 30 minutes. When boiler goes into lockout, reset boiler by pressing "Reset" button until boiler resets.
Do not open gas shutoff valve until all air is purged from system.
2. Reconnect hose to hose barb with spring tension clip before starting boiler.
9.2 Fill Condensate Trap with Water
.
Disconnect spring tension clip from condensate hose barb. See fi gure 9-1.
Disconnect tubing below from hose barb.
Pour approximately 2 cups (473 ml) of water into condensate drain.
Reconnect tubing to hose barb with spring tension clip. See fi gure 9-1.
36
Page 37
e
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
9 -2 User Interface
-2 User Interfac
9-3 Default Table
User
Menu
Installer
Menu
* List parameters in event of Control Module Failure to reprogram your settings.
Settings
Boiler
Confi guration
CH Settings
Central Heating Setpoint 140°F 60°C 104-195°F 40-91°C
DHW Setpoint 180°F 82°C 104-195°F 40-91°C
Temperature Units °F °F/°C
Boiler Address 0 0-15
Low Water Cutoff Enabled Enable/Disabled
Pump Mode 0 0 & 4
Service Reminder Status On ON/OFF
Service Reminder Days 365 Days 1- 999 Days
CH Mode 1 0, 1, 2, 3
Warm Weather Shutdown 70°F 21°C 35-100°F 2-38°C
Reset Curve Design Temperature - Boiler 180°F 82°C 60-195°F 40-91°C
Reset Curve Design Temperature - Outdoor 25°F -4°C -60-32°F -51-
Reset Curve Mild Weather Temperature - Boiler 100°F 37°C 35-120°F 2-49°C
Reset Curve Mild Weather Temperature - Outdoor 70°F 21°C 35-85°F 2-29°C
Reset Curve Boiler Minimum Temperature 70°F 21°C 40-180°F 4-82°C
Reset Curve Boiler Maximum Temperature 180° 82°C 80-195°F 27-91°C
Boost Function Temperature 0°F 0°C 0-36°F 0-20°C
Boost Function Time 20 Minutes 1-120
Maximum Power CH 100% 1-100%
DHW Mode 0 0/2
DHW Maximum Priority Time 30 Minutes 1-60 minutes
Control Parameter
9.3 Program Boiler Control
Key Description
- Manual Lockout Reset
- Enter/Exit user menu
- Go to previous screen
- Select a menu item
- Confi rm new parameter value
- Scroll up to next menu item
- Increase value
- Scroll down to next menu item
- Decrease value
Boiler is factory programmed with following factory default settings, Table 11.
Parameters can be adjusted to suit particular application using the user interface. See fi gure 9-2.
Detailed explanation of each can be found in Appendix A - Control Module.
List parameters in event of factory default parameters are changed.
Factory Default
Setting
Standard Metric Standard Metric
Setting Range
25°C
*Actual
Parameter
Settings
37
Page 38
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
9.4 Boiler Start-up and Operational Test
1.
Verify air is purged from hydronic piping
2. System test pumps - verify each pump is
operational
3. Verify gas piping
Confi rm pressure test. See section 7.3.
Visually inspect piping to determine there are no open fi ttings or ends, and all valves at unused outlets are closed and plugged/capped.
Purge air from piping
Check piping and connections for leaks immediately after gas is turned on. Shut off gas supply and make necessary repairs if leaks found.
4. Follow OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS to initiate boiler
operation. See section 10.
5. Inspect combustion air and vent piping. Verify pipe
is not leaking and terminations are unobstructed and vent gas discharge is not a nuisance or hazard.
6. Verify boiler functions.
7. Inspect condensate disposal system. Verify
condensate fl ows adequately and is disposed properly.
8. Check control module operation.
9. Check eld sourced limits, low water cutoffs, etc.
per manufacturer's instructions.
9.5 Check Combustion
Natural Gas
1. Measure input. English units*
Turn off gas to all other appliances.
Activate some heating zones to dissipate heat.
Set boiler on high fi re.
Use ½, 1 or 2 cu ft dial on gas meter. Measure time required for one or more complete revolutions. Measure time for 1-2 minutes.
Calculate input.
Input (MBH) =
Example: Gas fl ow from Meter = 2 cu ft Measured time = 72 seconds
Rate (MBH) =
*Metric - See Glossary
3600 x cu ft
seconds
3600 x 2 cu ft
= 100 MBH
72 seconds
2. Compare measured input to table. Adjust input rate
if needed using Table 12 below.
Table 12 - Rate @ High Fire
Rate @ High Fire
Size From To
050 45 51
075 65 76
100 90 102
150 140 153
200 185 204
299 285 315
Natural Gas and Propane
3. Measure CO
Adjust CO2 if needed using gure 9-3 & 9-4. See gures 9-5 and 9-6 for combustion air analyzer
port.
at high fi re and compare to table.
2
38
Page 39
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
CO
Gas
Natural Gas 9.0 9.5 <100ppm Propane 10.0 11.0 <150ppm
Min. Max.
2
CO
NOTICE
Contact Technical Support @ 800-325-5479 for additional information or assistance.
Natural Gas only**
1.
Measure input. Compare to table above. Continue to measure input and CO2 until both measured
values are within range specifi ed in tables.
Propane Gas
Most propane systems do not have fl ow meters.
1. Check CO
11.0%.
If CO2 is low increase gas fl ow following fi gure 9-3 & 9-4.
If CO2 is high decrease gas fl ow following fi gure 9-3 & 9-4.
FIGURE 9-3 Gas Valve - Models 050/075/100/150/200 MBH
. Propane should be between 10% and
2
FIGURE 9-4 Gas Valve - Model 299 MBH
To increase gas fl ow turn 'throttle' left or counter clockwise .
To decrease gas fl ow turn 'throttle' right or clockwise .
Limit adjustment to one turn and retest.
To increase gas fl ow turn 'throttle' left or counter clockwise .
To decrease gas fl ow turn 'throttle' right or clockwise .
Limit adjustment to one turn and retest.
Verify Burner, Proper Operation
1. Inspect burner fl ame through Sight Glass. See
gure 11-1 & 11-2.
2. Operate boiler through several heating cycles,
including domestic hot water, if used. Verify proper operation.
39
Page 40
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
WARNING
!
Asphyxiation hazard. Carbon monoxide is odorless, tasteless, clear colorless gas, which is highly toxic. Verify cap is fi rmly placed on combustion analyzer port to prevent CO emission. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
FIGURE 050/075/100/150/200
FIGURE
Analyzer Port
9-5 Combustion Analyzer Port -
Combustion
Analyzer Port
9-6 Combustion Analyzer Port - 299
Combustion
9.6 Perform CSD-1 Compliance Test (see paragraph 2.4 page 6)
Verify operation of boiler safety control operation with regard to no fl ow conditions as follows:
1. Turn off boiler using boiler service switch.
2. Disable primary boiler pump. Disconnect multi pin
connector J7 from control module. See fi gure 9-8.
3. Disable secondary system pumps attached to
system.
4. Establish call for heat. Jump CHW T-T terminals
on low voltage terminal block. Turn on boiler using boiler service switch.
5. Boiler will fi re. Based on natural convection within
boiler, boiler will either: A.
Lockout A-06 "Safety Relay Error". Requires manual reset of control module. Press reset
button on User interface. See 9.3 Program Boiler Control .
OR
B.
Shut off burner E40 "Return Water Temp". This is a soft lockout. When water temperature drops below limit boiler will automatically refi re then Lockout A-06 requiring manual reset of control module. Press Reset button on User Interface.
OR
C.
Shut off burner E39 "Flue Temperature Sensor". This is a soft lockout. When fl ue sensor drops below limit, boiler will automatically refi re then Lockout A-06 requiring manual reset of control module. Press Reset button on User Interface.
6. After safety operation is verifi ed, turn off boiler via
service switch. Remove jumper in T-T. Replace J7 connector into control module, enable secondary pump operation, turn service switch on and restart
system to verify operation.
FIGURE
9-7 Burner Flame
Burner
Flame
Flame
Look for BLUE fl ame with slight
YELLOW tips evenly spaced
around burner
40
Page 41
J7 Connector
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
9-8 Control Module J7 Connector
J7 Connector
9.7 Complete Start Up Procedure
1. Reset control parameters to operating settings if
adjusted to allow startup and operation test.
2. Follow instructions TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
(page 42) if boiler is not being placed into immediate operation.
3. Enter installer information on Warranty Registration
Card.
4. Gather all instructions, manuals, wiring diagrams,
warranty registration card and other supporting information. Review with user and/or affi x in
conspicuous location adjacent to boiler.
41
Page 42
10 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
!
Gas Shutoff Valve
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
!
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fi re or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
• This appliance is equipped with an ignition device
which automatically lights burner. Do NOT try to
light this burner by hand.
• Before operating smell all around appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to fl oor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle to the oor.
• Use only your hand to turn the gas shutoff valve. Never use tools. If valve will not turn
by hand, do not try to repair it, call a qualifi ed service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in fi re or explosion.
• Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a quali ed
service technician to inspect appliance and to replace any part of control system and any gas control which has been under water.
!
CAUTION
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fi re department.
10.2 TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
• Set thermostat to lowest setting.
• Turn "OFF" all electric power to appliance if service is
to be performed.
• Remove front jacket panel.
• Turn gas shutoff valve handle clockwise to closed position. Handle should be perpendicular to gas pipe.
• Replace front jacket panel.
10-1 Gas Shutoff Valve - 050/075/100/150/200 MBH
10.1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Stop! Read Safety information above.
• Set thermostat to lowest setting.
• Turn "OFF" all electrical power to appliance.
• This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which
automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light
burner by hand!
• Remove upper jacket panel.
• Turn gas shutoff valve clockwise to closed position.
Handle should be perpendicular to gas pipe.
• Wait 5 minutes for any gas to clear. Smell for gas,
including near fl oor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow instructions on this page: “What To Do If You Smell Gas.” If you do not smell gas, go to next step.
• Turn gas shutoff valve counter clockwise to the open position. Handle should be parallel to gas pipe.
• Replace upper jacket panel.
• Turn "ON" electrical power to appliance.
• Set thermostat to desired setting.
• If the appliance will not operate, follow instructions TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE and call your service technician or gas supplier.
OPEN POSITION
10-2 Gas Shutoff Valve - 299 MBH
CLOSED POSITION
Gas Shutoff Valve
42
Page 43
!
11 - GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
!
DANGER
Before servicing, turn off electrical power to boiler at service switch. Close manual gas valve to turn gas supply OFF to boiler. Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation.
NOTICE
Verify proper operation after servicing.
NOTICE
Perform regular service and maintenance by qualifi ed service agency at least once every 12 months to assure safe, trouble free operation and maximum effi ciency.
FIGURE 11-1 Sight Glass - 050/075/100/150/200
MBH
11.1 Beginning of Each Heating Season
• Check boiler area is free from combustible materials, gasoline, and other fl ammable vapors and liquids.
• Visually inspect combustion air and vent piping for proper operation. Check for and remove any obstruction to fl ow of combustion air or vent gases. Immediately repair or replace pipe showing deterioration or leakage. Reassemble per instructions in section 6. Ensure proper reassembly and resealing of system.
• Visually inspect condensate drain line for proper operation. Checking for deteriorated or plugged condensate drain line. Verify condensate trap drains freely.
• Test safety relief valve for proper operation. Refer to valve manufacturer's instructions packaged with relief valve.
• Examine fl ue passages in heat exchanger, burner, condensate lines, and cleaning (if necessary) by following instructions in “Annual Examination and Cleaning of Boiler Components” in this section.
• Circulator pump and combustion air blower motor furnished with boiler are permanently lubricated from factory and require no further lubrication. Lubricate fi eld sourced pumps and/or motors according to pump and/or motor manufacturer’s instruction.
FIGURE
Sight Glass
Sight Glass
11-2 Sight Glass - 299 MBH
• Check following components are operating properly and are free of blockages or obstructions:
• air vent;
• check venturi air inlet for blockage and clean as required;
• verify pressure test port cap and combustion test port are in place;
• return temperature sensor clip must be securely seated on pipe; Check boiler for any sign of leaks.
• Check low water cutoff using user interface.
• Check operation by pressing test button on low water cutoff.
• "Low Water" LED should illuminate and burner should shut down.
• Should get error message on User Interface (E36).
• Every 5 years remove low water cutoff. Reinstall after cleaning.
• Every 10 years replace low water cutoff.
• Check fl ame signal with user interface. Should be 8 amps at 100% fi ring rate ( High fi re).
micro
• Visual inspection of fl ame through sight glass. Burner should be fully illuminated. See fi gures 11-1 & 11-2.
• Check heating system expansion tank.
43
Page 44
11 - GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
Figure 11-3 Condensate Trap - 050,075,100,150,200
11.2 Annual Shut Down Procedure
• Follow instructions “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance” unless
• Drain system completely if system does not have
Flue Pipe
Coupling
• Drain condensate lines when boiler is to be exposed to
Temperature
Sensor
Condensate Collector
Condensate
Trap Connection
To Condensate
Collector
Flexible Gas Line
Figure 11-4 Condensate Trap - 299
Hose Barb w/Cap
11.3 Annual Inspection and Cleaning of Boiler
Components
• Obtain Burner Inspection Kit. Follow kit instructions to
• Burner and heat exchanger inspection and cleaning.
boiler is also used to supply domestic hot water. See section 10.
antifreeze when heating system is to remain out of service during freezing weather.
freezing temperatures.
!
WARNING
Following service procedures must be performed by qualifi ed service agent. Boiler owner shall not attempt these steps. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
prepare for examination and cleaning.
• Remove gasket and burner. Allow burner to clear top lip of chassis.
Condensate Collector
Flexible Gas Line
Condensate Trap Connection
To Condensate Collector
• Remove any residual sleeve and/or gasket material from removed burner.
• Clean burner using air hose directed into top of burner opening to dislodge any debris in burner ports. Inspect burner for foreign matter in fl ame ports or inside burner. Remove foreign matter by blowing with compressed air or vacuuming. Replace burner if it cannot be cleaned or is showing deterioration.
• Clean heat exchanger with low pressure water spray. Use fl exible handle nylon brush to loosen sediment and oxide on all accessible heating surfaces of heat exchanger. Take care not to get brush stuck in heat exchanger.
• Remove any remaining loosened sediment using shop vacuum with snorkel attachment.
• Clean condensate collector if signifi cant debris found in heat exchanger.
• Expand upper spring tension clip of condensate trap using hose clamp pliers. Disconnect condensate trap from condensate collector. See fi gures 11-3 & 11-4.
• Disconnect wire harness from vent temperature sensor. See fi gure 11-3 .
• Loosen upper hose clamp securing condensate collector to fl ue pipe using 3/8" socket with 6" extension.
44
Page 45
11 - GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
• Remove ¼-20 hex fl ange nuts securing condensate collector to heat exchanger using 7/16" deep well socket. See fi gures 11-3 & 11-4.
• Remove condensate collector assembly from heat exchanger and fl ue pipe.
• Flush collector and condensate trap with water.
• Follow Burner Inspection Kit instructions to reassemble boiler and resume operation.
45
Page 46
12 - RATINGS AND CAPACITIES
TABLE 12-1: SEA LEVEL RATINGS
NATURAL AND PROPANE GASES
Size
050 075 100 150 200 299
(1)
1000 Btu/hr (British Thermal Units Per Hour)
(2)
Heating Capacity and AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Ef ciency) are based on DOE (Department of Energy) test
procedures.
(3)
Net AHRI Ratings based on piping and pickup allowance of 1.15. Contact Technical Support before selecting boiler for installations having unusual piping and pickup requirements, such as intermittent system operation, extensive piping systems, etc.
Boiler Input Rate (MBH)
Maximum Minimum
50 10 46 40 95.0
75 15 69 60 95.0 100 20 91 79 95.0 150 30 139 121 95.0 200 40 185 161 94.0 299 60 273 239 94.0
(1)
12.1 Ratings and Capacities
• Constructed and hydrostatically tested for maximum allowable working pressure of 50 psig (pounds per square inch gauge) (345 kPa) in accordance with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IV, Rules for Construction of Heating Boilers.
Heating Capacity
(MBH)
(1)(2)
Net AHRI Rating,
Water (MBH)
(1)(3)
AFUE
(2)
• Ratings used for elevations up to 2000 ft (600m) above sea level.
• For elevations between 2000 ft (600m) and 4500 ft (1350m), install high altitude control kit
• For elevations above 4500 ft (1350m) install high altitude control kit and :
• USA - Reduce input rate 4% for each 1000 ft (300m) beyond 4500 ft.
• Canada - Contact Provincial authority having jurisdiction for installations above 4500 feet (1350 m) above sea level.
46
Page 47
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
47
Page 48
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Screen Display Explanation
Control has blocking error for more than 20 hours in a row.
Three unsuccessful ignition attempts in a row Go to Page 51
Open gas valve power circuit. May involve high temperature switch, gas valve, or gas valve relay in control module.
Safety Circuit is open. Go to Page 52
Blower speed does not reach speed calculated by Control Module.
Control Module internal error.
Go to Page For
Troubleshooting
Go to Page 50
Go to Page 50
Go to Page 53
Replace Control
Module
High Temperature opens during normal operation.
Control Module detects fl ame after gas valve is closed more than 10 seconds.
Go to Page 54
Replace Gas Valve
Flame is detected before gas valve opens. Replace Gas Valve
Control module internal error.
Replace Control
Module
Lost fl ame signal 3 times during one heat call. Go to Page 55
Control Module internal error.
Control Module internal error.
Replace Control
Module
Replace Control
Module
External voltage supplied to DHW T-T or CH
Blocking Error
REFLO too LO
T-T terminals. Eliminate voltage using dry contact relay.
Flame detected when gas valve is closed. Go to Page 55
-
48
Page 49
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Screen Display Explanation
Low water cutoff sees no water. Go to Page 56
Go to Page For
Troubleshooting
Blocking Error
Flue Gas Error
Flue temperature sensor sees temperature
E
39
higher than 200°F.
Return water temperature sensor sees temperature higher than 200°F.
Control board internal error. Power down then power up boiler. If error repeatedly occurs replace control module.
Go to Page 57
Go to Page 58
Replace Control
Module
Boiler is powered by three wires, hot, neutral and ground. E44 displays when neutral wire is
Go to Page 58
not neutral.
Control board sees power supply frequency not in range of 59 to 61 Hz.
Boiler power supply ground wire is not grounded.
Control board internal error. Power down then power up boiler. If error repeatedly occurs replace control module.
Go to Page 59
Go to Page 60
Replace Control
Module
Supply temperature sensor is open. No continuity.
Return water temperature sensor is open. No continuity.
Flue temperature sensor is open. No continuity.
Supply water temperature sensor is shorted. '0' Ohm
Return water temperature sensor is shorted. '0' Ohm
Go to Page 60
Go to Page 61
Go to Page 62
Go to Page 62
Go to Page 63
Flue temperature sensor is shorted. '0' Ohm Go to Page 63
Reset button was pressed too many times.
Error Clears in 1-2
minutes
Fault detected in blower motor system. Go to page 59
49
Page 50
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Replace Supply Sensor
NO
hot?
YES
pipe at top of boiler)
Is supply pipe (copper
NO
supply sensor.
YES
Measure continuity of high
two purple wires. Is continuity
between two pins connected to
limit sensor (close/open signal)
available? Unplug connector on
Is wire harness
connected to both
Gas Valve and J13
connector on Control
Boiler has been dry
NO
Module?
YES
red. System has too
Purge air from system,
much air. Close manual
wait for system to cool.
gas valve (shut off gas).
Connect harness
NO
Disconnect harness from
resistance across third
Disconnect J13 connector
on Control Module. Measure
fourth (connected to brown
(connected to blue wire) and
YES
between 1.0 and 1.2 kΩ?
wire) terminals. Is resistance
NO
Control Module
wire have continuity
Gas Valve. Does each
YES
between Gas Valve and
Module
Replace Gas Valve Replace Harness
Enter Installer Menu, Boiler
Status. Scroll to most recent
Lockout Alarm A 0 0
Blocking too long error
Lockout Alarm or Blocking Error.
_ _ _ _ _
Diagnose corrective action using
appropriate Troubleshooting Tree.
Replace Control
50
Page 51
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
51
Page 52
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Is Heat Exchanger surface
YES NO
heat exchanger) hot?
Is boiler supply pipe (above
Let all zones
hot?
temperature
run until water
NO
YES
drops.
switches
and surface
temperature
Check high limit
cool down.
Wait for boiler to
Replace Broken Switch
NO
between two pins on sensor two
Unplug molex connector on supply
temperature sensor. Check continuity
YES
Error shows when safety circuit is
open. Remove J13 connector from
pink wires, is continuity available?
between two pins connected to two
control module. Check for continuity
Replace Control Module
Is continuity available?
before removing the connector.
pins connected to two pink wires
YES NO
NO
YES
on two pink wires on J13
Check for loose connections
safety temperature switch.
connector, supply sensor, and
Fix Loose Connections Replace Wire Harness
Check the following:
Boiler fi red without enough water fl ow
is over heated. Either high limit or heat
through heat exchanger. Heat exchanger
• Air in system?
• Verify water fl ow in system piping
exchanger temperature switch is open.
• Flush system if water is dirty.
52
Page 53
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
53
Page 54
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Control Module J13.
Disconnect harness from High
Temperature Supply Switch and
(Continuity of two purple wires)?
Continuity from J13-6 to Switch 3
Continuity from J13-5 to Switch 1?
54
Page 55
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
NO
Replace Flame
Sensor and Burner
3.7μA ring rate)?
Status, Flame Signal.
to initiate boiler operation.
Follow Operating Instructions
Is fl ame signal greater than
Enter Installer Menu, Boiler
YES
(Boiler may be running at any
Module
Replace Control
Module
NOYES
Replace Control
55
Blocking Error E 3 5
False flame detect
_ P _ _ _
glass. Is flame present?
Inspect burner through sight
TO TURN OFF GAS
APPLIANCE. Replace
TO TURN OFF GAS TO
Gas Valve.
TO APPLIANCE.
Replace Gas Valve.
shutoff valve.
Turn Gas Shutoff
Valve clockwise to
Turn off manual gas
closed position.
Follow instructions
Follow instructions
Page 56
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
any remaining air in system.
Repair System Piping, remove
Water Cutoff.
YES NO
Is 24 vac at terminals 1 & 2
Disconnect harness from Low
Connect harness to Transformer.
(Between blue and yellow wires)?
56
Page 57
39 E
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
NO
NO
gas temperature through sampling
port. Is the measured temperature
Use thermal couple to measure fl ue
and fl ue temperature reading on User
YES
Interface signifi cantly different?
Replace Control Module
Interface.
Blocking Error
Flue Gas Error
Read fl ue gas temperature on User
YES
Is temperature higher than 200°F ?
system.
for boiler to cool. Fix
Boiler is over fi red. Wait
purging all air out of the
ow rate problem if any,
Replace Flue Gas Sensor
57
Page 58
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
NO
YES
sensor (2 Brown Wires)?
Is correct harness connected to return
Correct wiring
NO
antifreeze solution.
YES
properly oriented?
Is Heat Exchanger Pump
(Pump arrow pointing down?)
NO
YES
n
Install Heat
proper orientation
Exchanger Pump in
Sensor
NO
YES
Disconnect harness from
Return Water Sensor. Measure
950 to 33,000 ohms?
resistance using digital ohm
meter. Is resistance between
Replace Return Water
Module
Replace Control
Unplug molex connector on return
metal pins? Liquid might be water or
sensor. Is there moisture or liquid on
from connector.
Repair all leaks.
Check for leaks.
Remove all liquid
58
Replace Control Module
Page 59
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
+/- 2%
Blocking Error E 4 5
Net frequency error
_ P _ _ _
NO
and 61 Hz?
YES
Is power supply between 59
stabilized power
Provide frequency
supply rated at 60 Hz
NO
loose or faulty?
YES
Is power supply circuit breaker
Is field wiring loose or faulty?
Replace circuit
NO
YES
breaker
Module
Replace Control
Correct wiring
NO
blower motor system.
These error messages are displayed
when the control board detects fault in
any connection loose?
YES
Check wire connector to blower.
Check connector J9 on control board is
NO
Replace Control Module
YES
this correct the problem?
Replace blower motor. Does
Fix the connection.
properly
Boiler is operating
59
Page 60
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Blocking Error E 5 1
Supply Sens Open
_ P _ _ _
NOYES
Module J5?
Water Sensor?
Is harness plugged into Supply
Is harness plugged into Control
Insert Harness
Disconnect J5 from Control
Module. Using digital meter
measure check continuity of
and Sensor. Continuity?
brown wires between Control
YES NO
Replace Wires
Using digital meter measure
resistance between Supply
of Sensor with digital meter.
Water Sensor terminals J5-11
and J5-3. Measure resistance
Estimate Sensor temperature.
Does it fall in the range of the
Resistance Chart?
YES NO
Water Sensor
Replace Supply
Module
Blocking Error E 4 6
Faulty ground
_ P _ _ _
conductor
Connect ground
YES NO
connected to High Voltage
Is field grounding conductor
Terminal Strip 120 VAC (G)?
Disconnect field wiring. Is
continuity between field wiring
Replace Control
conductor
NOYES
Correct faulty ground
10 ohms?
neutral and ground less than
Module
Replace Control
°F°C Resistance
Resistance Chart
Supply Water Sensor
3K to 9K ohms
50 to 9010 to 32 9K to 24K ohms
90 to 130
32 to 54
2K to 1K ohms
2K to 3K ohms
150 to 200
130 to 150
54 to 66
66 to 94
60
Page 61
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
2K to 1K ohms
2K to 3K ohms
3K to 9K ohms
°F°C Resistance
50 to 9010 to 32 9K to 24K ohms
Resistance Chart
Return Temperature Sensor
90 to 130
32 to 54
150 to 200
130 to 150
54 to 66
66 to 94
Blocking Error E 5 2
Return Sens Open
_ P _ _ _
Module J5?
Temperature Sensor?
Is harness plugged into Return
Is harness plugged into Control
YES NO
Insert Harness
Continuity?
wires between Return
Temperature Sensor and
Check continuity of brown
Control Module J5-4 and J5-12
YES NO
Replace Wires
meter. Estimate Sensor
Measure Return Temperature
Sensor resistance with digital
temperature. Do temperature
ranges shown in chart?
and resistance fall within
Replace Return
Temperature Sensor
YES NO
Module
Replace Control
61
Page 62
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Resistance Chart
Supply Water Temperature Sensor
62
Page 63
Blocking Error E 6 5
Flue Sens Shorted
_ P _ _ _
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
NOYES
Does resistance match
Vent Temperature Sensor.
Measure Sensor resistance.
Disconnect wire harness from
estimated flue temperature?
Replace Vent
Temperature Sensor
in blue wires?
Disconnect harness from
Control Module J5. Continuity
YES NO
Replace wires
Module
°F°C Resistance
Resistance Chart
Vent Temperature Sensor
3K to 9K ohms
50 to 9010 to 32 9K to 24K ohms
90 to 130
32 to 54
2K to 1K ohms
2K to 3K ohms
150 to 200
130 to 150
54 to 66
66 to 94
Disconnect harness from
Blocking Error E 6 0
Return sens shorted
_ P _ _ _
Disconnect harness from
Control Module J5. Measure
less than 50 ohms?
YES NO
Measure resistance across
Return Temperature Sensor.
sensor terminals. Is resistance
Sensor
resistance between brown
wires at terminals J5-4 and J5-
Replace Control
NOYES
ohms?
12. Is resistance less than 50
Module
Replace Control
Replace wires
Replace Return Water
63
Page 64
14 - WIRING DIAGRAM
14.1 Connection Diagram - 050/075/100/150/200 MBH
64
Page 65
14 - WIRING DIAGRAM
14.2 Schematic Diagram of Ladder Form - 050/075/100/150/200 MBH
LADDER DIAGRAM
L
LIGHTED POWER
SWITCH
LWCO
CH
THERMOSTAT
USER INTERFACE
SUPPLY SENSOR
RETURN SENSOR
DHW
THERMOSTAT
FLUE SENSOR
SYSTEM SENSOR (OPTIONA L)
OUTDOOR SENSOR
ARGUS LINK
POWER
ARGUS LINK / MULTI BOILER (OPTIONA L)
43
DISPLAY
4
2
ON
OFF
J16-1 J16-4
J16-5
J16-8
J16-6
J16-7
J16-3 J16-2
J5-9
J5-1
J5-10
J5-2
J5-11
J5-3
J5-12
J5-4
J5-13
J5-5
J5-14
J5-6
J5-15
J5-7
J5-16
J5-8
S4
J18-1 J18-2
ARGUS
CONTROL
J12
J13-2
J9-1 J9-2 J9-6 J9-7 J9-5 J9-4 J9-3
J13-1 J13-5
J13-6
J13-3 J13-4
J7-1
J7-4
J7-3
J7-2
J6-1
J6-3
J6-2
J4-1 J4-2 J4-3 J4-4
J2-1 J2-2 J2-3 J2-4
G
GROUND
FLAME SENSOR
BURNER
IGNITION
PE
DC+/L
+
DATA/PWM
HALL
GND
DC-/N
13
G
L
N
FIELD SUPPLIED REFER TO ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS SECTION
L
RELAYS
N
120VAC
L
G N L
FAN 120VAC
LIMIT
HEAT EXCHANGER TEMPERATURE SWITCH
GAS VALVE
HEAT EXCHANGER PUMP 120 VAC
L
L
L
DHW PUMP 120 VAC
G
N
G
CH PUMP
120 VAC
NG
120V / 24V, 15VA TRANSFORMER
LWCO
24 VAC
12
65
Page 66
14.3 Connection Diagram - 299 MBH
14 - WIRING DIAGRAM
EXTERNAL PUMP RELAY - LIMIT OF 1 AMP PER PUMP SEE SECTION 8
66
Page 67
14 - WIRING DIAGRAM
14.4 Schematic Diagram of Ladder Form - 299 MBH
LADDER DIAGRAM
L
LIGHTED POWER SWITCH
LWCO
CH THERMOSTAT
USER INTERFACE
SUPPLY SENSOR
RETURN
SENSOR
DHW
THERMOSTAT
FLUE
SENSOR
SYSTEM SENSOR (OPTIONA L)
OUTDOOR SENSOR
ARGUS LINK
POWER
ARGUS LINK / MULTI BOILER (OPTIONAL)
43
DISPLAY
4
2
ON
OFF
J16-1 J16-4
J16-5
J16-8
J16-6
J16-7
J16-3 J16-2
J5-9
J5-1
J5-10
J5-2
J5-11
J5-3
J5-12
J5-4
J5-13
J5-5
J5-14
J5-6
J5-15
J5-7
J5-16
J5-8
S4
J18-1 J18-2
ARGUS
CONTROL
J12
J13-2
J9-1 J9-2 J9-6 J9-7
J9-5
J9-4
J9-3
J13-1 J13-5
J13-6
J13-3 J13-4
J6-1
J6-3
J6-2
J7-4
J7-2
J7-1
J7-3
J4-1
J4-2
J4-3
J4-4
J2-1
J2-2
J2-3
J2-4
T2
G
BURNER
PE
DC+/L
+
DATA/PWM
HALL
GND
DC-/N
13
RELAY 120VAC
L
N
L
RELAY 120VAC
L
N
G N L
DHW PUMP
CH PUMP
5
L
GROUND
FLAME SENSOR
IGNITION
FAN 120VAC
LIMIT
HEAT EXCHANGER
TEMPERATURE SWITCH
GAS VALVE
G
L
G
L
L
1
HEAT EXCHANGER PUMP RELAY 120 VAC
HEAT EXCHANGER
43
PUMP 120 VAC
L
G
N
DHW PUMP 120 VAC
N
CH PUMP 120 VAC
NG
120V / 24V, 15VA TRANSFORMER
LWCO
24 VAC
12
67
Page 68
15 - GLOSSARY
• ANSI - American National Standards Institute,
Inc. oversees creation and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards, including ANSI Z21.13/CSA 4.9: Gas-Fired Low Pressure Steam and Hot Water Boilers.
• ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials.
ASTM International is one of largest voluntary standards development organizations in world trusted source for technical standards for materials, products, systems, and services. Known for their high technical quality and market relevancy, ASTM International standards have important role in information infrastructure that guides design, manufacturing and trade in the global economy.
• AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION - Individual
or organization adopting and enforcing codes, rules, and by-laws governing various concerns of community. Commonly referred to as "fi nal authority" for any matters relating to LIFE SAFETY and BUILDING CONSTRUCTION within a community.
• Btu - Abbreviation for British Thermal Unit. Quantity of
heat required to raise temperature of 1 pound of water 1°F.
• BURNER - Device for fi nal conveyance of gas or mixture
of gas and air, to combustion zone.
• COMBUSTION - Rapid oxidation of fuel gases
accompanied by production of heat or heat and light. Complete combustion of fuel is possible only in presence of adequate supply of Oxygen.
• COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL - Materials made of or
surfaced with wood, compressed paper, plant fi bers, or other materials capable of being ignited and burned. Such material shall be considered combustible even though fl ame-proofed, fi re-retardant treated, or plastered.
• CONDENSATE - Liquid separated from fl ue gas due to
reduction in temperature.
• DIRECT VENT BOILER - Boiler constructed and installed
so all combustion air is derived directly from outdoors and all vent gases are discharged to outdoors.
• DRAFT - Pressure difference causes gases or air to fl ow
through a chimney, vent, fl ue or appliance.
• FLA - Full load amps.
• GAS PIPE SIZES - Table 14
NATURAL GAS
Length of Pipe
- Ft.
20 92,000 190,000 350,000 625,000
40 63,000 130,000 245,000 445,000
60 50,000 105,000 195,000 365,000
Length of Pipe
- Ft.
20 131,000 216,000 189,000 393,000
40 90,000 145,000 129,000 267,000
60 72,000 121,000 103,000 217,000
Pipe Capacity - BTU Per Hour Input Includes Fittings
1/2” 3/4” 1” 1 1/4”
PROPANE GAS
Pipe Capacity - BTU Per Hour Input Includes Fittings
Copper Tubing
(Outside Diameter)
5/8” 3/4” 1/2” 3/4”
Iron Pipe
• HIGH-VOLTAGE - Circuit involving potential of not more
than 600 volts and having circuit characteristics in excess of those of low-voltage circuit.
• IGNITER - Device utilizing electrical energy to ignite gas
at main burner.
• LEAK CHECK - Operation performed on gas piping
system to verify system does not leak.
• LOW WATER CUTOFF - Device constructed to
automatically cut off fuel supply when surface of water in boiler falls to lowest safe water level.
• LOW-VOLTAGE - Circuit involving potential of not more
than 30 volts.
• METRIC GAS METERS
MBH =
127,116 x cu meters
Seconds
For example: Gas Meter measures 0.1 cubic Meters in 100 seconds
MBH =
127,116 x 0.1
100
= 127 MBH
• PRESSURE TEST - Operation performed to verify gas
tight integrity of gas piping following its installation or modifi cation.
• PURGE - To free gas conduit of air or gas, or mixture of
gas and air.
• FLUE GASES - Products of combustion plus excess air
in appliance fl ues or heat exchanger.
• PURGE TIME - Period of time intended to allow for
dissipation of any unburned gas or residual products of combustion.
68
Page 69
15 - GLOSSARY
• QUALIFIED AGENCY - Any individual, fi rm, corporation,
or company engaged in and responsible for:
• Installation, testing, or replacement of gas piping, or connection, installation, testing, repair or servicing of appliances and equipment.
• Experienced in such work.
• Familiar with all precautions required.
• Complies with all requirements of authority having jurisdiction.
• SAFETY RELIEF VALVE - Valve designed to relieve
pressure in hot water supply system when pressure exceeds pressure capability of equipment.
• SAFETY SHUTOFF DEVICE - Device that will shut off
gas supply to controlled burner in event source of ignition fails.
• SEDIMENT TRAP - Gas piping arrangement designed
to collect any liquid or solid contaminant before reaching gas valve.
• VENT - Passageway used to convey fl ue gases from
appliance vent connector to outdoors.
• VENTING SYSTEM - Continuous open passageway from
of appliance vent connector to outdoors for purpose of removing fl ue or vent gases.
69
Page 70
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
1.1 Introduction
Boiler is equipped with programmable electronic control and user interface module.
1.2 Operation
• Display: 4 x 20 character LCD screen to show boiler status.
• Function Keys
Key Description
- Manual Lockout Reset
- Enter/Exit user menu
- Go to previous screen
- Select a menu item
- Confi rm new parameter value
- Scroll up to next menu item
- Increase value
- Scroll down to next menu item
- Decrease value
Operation with LCD character display module
1.3 Status Indication
The following status screens can be displayed:
Boiler Status Indicator
F = Flame Detected
SERVICE Reminder
P = Central Heating System pump On B = Combustion Air Blower On S = Safety Relay Check G = Gas Valve Open D = DHW Pump On
Combustion Air Blower Speed Indicator
Service Reminder Indica Boiler in Standby Mode Boiler Supply Water
Temperature Indicator.
tor
Boiler Running in Central Heat mode
Boiler Running in DHW mode
Lockout Alarm Indicator
Error code and short text description is displayed Press 'Reset" key for manual reset.
Blocking Error
Error code and short text description is displayed Boiler automatically returns to Standby Mode when condition is eliminated.
70
Page 71
1.4 Sequence of Operation
Operational State User Interface Display Explanation
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
No
Heat
Demand?
Yes
DHW CH
Pump on
Supply
Temperature
<Setpoint?
Yes
15 Second
Prepurge
Ignition
Sparking
No
Standby: No Demand
Boiler operates in standby mode until demand for Central Heat (CH) or Domestic Hot Water (DHW) is detected.
CH or DHW pump is turned on based on type of heating demand.
(CH call is illustrated)
Control Module compares supply temperature to set point. Boiler proceeds to ignition if supply temperature is less than set point.
Combustion Air Blower speed modulates to pre-purge setting for 15 seconds.
Sparking initiated sequence.
After 2 seconds
71
Page 72
1.4 Sequence of Operation
Operational State User Interface Display Explanation
After 2 seconds
Flame
Detected?
No
Gas Valve
Energized
Yes
Lockout
Error A21
5 Ignition
Lockout A01
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
Note:
trials,
then
If fl ame detected before Gas Valve opens during ignition boiler will lockout.
Please refer to troubleshooting guide.
Gas Valve energized to deliver air/fuel to burner.
After 3 seconds
Flame
Detected?
Yes
Heat Demand
Met?
No
No
Simultaneous
DHW + CH
Demand?
Yes
DHW
Priority
Mode
No
See Max DHW
Priority Time
30 second
post purge
Yes
Setting
If fl ame undetected after 3 seconds boiler will de-energize Gas Valve and enter post purge mode for 30 seconds.
Ignition attempted 5 times before lockout.
Boiler will run provided all operational and safety devices are within limits
Refer to for more information.
Control module adjusts fi ring rate according to heating demand. When Boiler detects demand met, will enter post purge mode then standby mode.
If simultaneous demand for Central Heat and DHW, boiler will enter DHW Priority Mode.
Priority mode limits amount of time boiler can run in DHW mode to meet CH demand.
Max DHW Priority Time setting determines maximum time allowed for DHW heating mode.
Please refer to section Appendix A section
1.5 for more information.
72
Page 73
1.5 Theory of Operation
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
STANDBY
User Menu
User Menu
User Interface Display
Explanation
Boiler operates in standby mode until demand for Central Heat (CH) or Domestic Hot Water (DHW) is detected.
User Menu structure includes:
• ‘Boiler Status’ submenu– User can monitor general boiler status parameters such as sensor temperatures and pump operation.
• ‘Settings’ submenu – User can view CH , adjust DHW supply water set points and also select control language.
• ‘Cascade Status’ submenu – Boiler set to function as part of multiple boiler installation; submenu used to view runtime parameters. See Multiple Boiler Manual.
Boiler Status
Supply Temperature set point displayed.
If boiler running in CH mode, CH set point displayed.
Note:
• While running in Outdoor Reset mode, this value may change in proportion with the outdoor temperature.
• If the boiler is running in DHW mode, the DHW supply set point is displayed.
Several boiler runtime parameters can be viewed while in ‘Boiler Status’ submenu.
Operational status of pump system also shown.
Information available during all states of boiler operation. Sensor values with troubleshooting tree used to diagnose typical problems.
73
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APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Setting Range: 104° F to 195° F (40° C to 91° C) Default Value: 140° F (60° C)
Settings
Explanation
Adjust CH set point to hydronic system design while in Operating in CH Mode = 0 (CH with Thermostat) or 3 (Permanent Demand).
In CH Mode = 1 (CH with Thermostat and Outdoor Reset) or 2 (CH with Full Outdoor Reset). Display will change to ‘OD Reset Setpoint’ and cannot be changed. Controller calculates set point based on outdoor temperature.
Note:
For explanation of available CH heating modes, refer to
‘CH Mode’ section located in ‘CH Settings’ submenu.
DHW set point determines supply water temperature set point while operating in DHW mode.
Setting Range: 104° F to 195° F (40° C to 91° C) Default Value: 180° F (82° C)
User interface temperature unit of measure is selected using ‘Change Temperature Units’ screen.
Fahrenheit and Celsius available.
74
Page 75
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Installer Menu
Installer Menu
Explanation
The Installer Menu structure includes:
Installer Menu can be accessed by simultaneously holding ‘Menu’ and ‘Enter’ keys for 5 seconds.
• ‘Boiler Status’ submenu – User monitors detailed boiler status parameters such as fl ame signal, fan speeds and stored error codes.
• ‘Boiler Confi g’ submenu – Modifi es general boiler settings.
• ‘CH Settings’ submenu – Modifi es advanced Central Heating settings including outdoor reset curve parameters and boost function.
• ‘DHW Settings’ – Modifi es Domestic hot Water control settings such as DHW priority time.
• ‘Cascade Settings’ - Refer to Multiple Boiler Manual.
Boiler Status
• ‘System Test’ – Tool aids setup of boiler installation or diagnosis of common problems.
Combustion air Blower provides airfl ow through Combustion and Vent systems.
Fan speed status screen indicates actual and operational fan speeds in RPM, high, low and ignition power speed settings.
Settings are for information only to aid in troubleshooting.
Boiler equipped with ionization rod to detect presence of combustion using fl ame rectifi cation method. When fl ame is present, fl ame ionization rod measures small DC offset current across fl ame to ground (i.e. burner surface).
‘Flame’ screen in ‘Boiler Status’ submenu displays information regarding fl ame ionization system; for information only and used in diagnosing combustion problems. See troubleshooting guide.
75
Page 76
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Installer Menu
Explanation
Control module logs successful and failed ignition attempts. Information accessed in ‘Ignition Attempts’ Screen as shown.
Ignition attempts are stored in non-volatile memory and are retained in event of power failure.
Figure A-1 Typical Ignition Cycle
Boiler Status
Following control features are implemented to ensure safe and reliable operation of Combustion System:
False Flame Detection
Re-ignition
Intermittent Operation
Flame out too late
Safety relay test
UL3563 High Limit Temperature Device
If fl ame is detected at end of pre-spark period (Ignit_0) than lockout will occur.
If at end of safety period no fl ame detected control will go to post-purge removing unburned gas. Re-ignition attempt started following same cycle. Number of re-ignition attempts limited to 4 after which lockout occurs.
Boiler can be fi ring continuously for 24 hours. Burner switched off and restart sequence follows.
If fl ame detected after post purge lockout follows.
In Safety ON/OFF state correct operation of safety relay is proved before ignition.
Boiler comes equipped with UL353 approved temperature high limit device.
Gas Valve de-energized when supply temperature exceeds 203°F lockout follows.
76
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APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Boiler Status
Explanation
Boiler stores information regarding total CH and DHW run time in hours.
Data stored in non-volatile memory and retained in event of power failure.
Boiler logs last 16 blocking errors and 16 lockout errors in non-volatile memory. Information retained in event of power failure.
Most recent blocking error code and its text description displayed with elapsed time in hours since logged.
Optional Computer interface Kit purchased separately to view extended error code history
‘Address Selection” screen used to set boiler position in multiple boiler cascade installation. Refer to Multiple Boiler Installation Manual.
Default setting of ‘0’ indicates boiler is operating in single boiler mode.
Boiler Confi guration
Boiler incorporates integrated Low Water Cutoff device (LWCO) that disables boiler when low water condition exists. LWCO device located at high point of internal Heat Exchanger loop to detect low water condition.
Detection of low water condition will result in blocking error; boiler will automatically resume normal operation when proper water level returns. Refer to Troubleshooting Guide.
LWCO device can be disabled for diagnostic purposes or where applicable code permits.
77
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APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Explanation
Two pump modes are available:
1.
Pump Mode = 0 ‘CH or CH&DHW’
• In this mode either the CH or DHW pump terminal is energized depending on the type of demand (CH or DHW).
• CH and DHW pumps are never energized at the same time.
• In the case of a simultaneous call for both CH and DHW, the energized pump depends on whether the boiler is currently supplying the CH or DHW demand. Refer to DHW Priority settings below.
• This is typical of a hydronic system design with separate CH and DHW Pumps.
2.
Pump Mode = 4 ‘System Pump’
• In this mode only one external system pump is installed in the hydronic system. This pump will energize independent of the type of demand (CH or DHW).
Boiler Confi guration
• Connect this pump to the CH/System Pump electrical terminal block. See page 56 for diagram.
• The DHW pump terminal does not function.
• This is typical of a hydronic system design which utilizes zone valves for all CH zones and an DHW indirect tank.
Note:
• Pump Mode selection depends on electrical and
hydronic system design. Please refer to sections 5 and 8 for recommended hydronic piping and electrical confi gurations.
• Internal heat exchanger pump is energized anytime
demand exists regardless of Pump Mode setting or type of demand (CH or DHW).
'Service Reminder’ feature allows the installer to enable or disable a service reminder notifi cation on the User Interface at a predefi ned interval .
Service reminder does not affect operation of boiler in any way. It is only a reminder to End User that routine preventative maintenance is required by qualifi ed service technician.
Allowed Range: 1 to 999 days
78
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APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Explanation
4. Central Heating (CH) modes available:
• CH Mode = 0 ‘CH with Thermostat’
• Boiler will attempt to satisfy CH demand while CH thermostat input is closed.
• Boiler will modulate its fi ring rate to maintain CH set point and match system heat load.
• CH set point adjusted in ‘Settings’ submenu under ‘User Menu’
• CH Mode = 1 ‘CH with Thermostat and Outdoor Reset’
• Boiler will attempt to satisfy CH demand when CH thermostat input is closed.
• Boiler will modulate its fi ring rate to maintain CH set point and match system heat load.
• CH set point calculated as function of outdoor temperature using outdoor reset curve. See Figure A-2
• CH Mode = 2 ‘CH with Full Outdoor Reset’
• Boiler will permanently attempt to satisfy CH demand.
• CH thermostat input is ignored.
• CH set point calculated as function of outdoor temperature using outdoor reset curve. See Figure A-2
CH Settings
• CH Mode = 3 ‘CH with Permanent Demand’
• Boiler will permanently attempt to satisfy CH demand.
• CH thermostat input is ignored.
• CH set point is adjusted in ‘Settings’ submenu under ‘User Menu’
Note:
• Once CH demand is satisfi ed (i.e. CH thermostat opens or boiler determines its minimum fi ring rate exceeds system heating load):
• Burner shuts off, boiler enters post purge.
• CH pump continues to run for 30 seconds.
• Control will wait until Anti-cycle time of 180 seconds elapses before boiler fi res again. Prevents short- cycling.
• The internal heat exchanger pump is energized anytime demand exists regardless of Pump Mode setting or type of demand (CH or DHW).
79
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APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Allowed Range: 35°F to 100°F (2°C to 38°C) Default Setting: 70°F (21°C)
A
Allowed Boiler Range: 60°F to 195°F (40°C to 91°C)
Default Boiler Setting:180° F (82°C)
100
B
Allowed Boiler Range: 35°F to 120 F (2°C to 49°C) Default Boiler Setting: 100°F (37°C)
Allowed Outdoor Range: 35°F to 85°F (2°C to 29°C) Default Outdoor Setting: 70°F (21°C)
CH Settings
C D
Allowed Min. Range: 40°F to 180°F (4°C to 82°C) Default Min. Setting: 70°F (21°C)
Allowed Max. Range: 80°F to 195°F (27°C to 91° C) Default Max. Setting: 180°F (82°C)
Explanation
If outdoor temperature is greater than Warm Weather Shutdown Temperature, demand for CH blocked and pumps stopped.
Boiler capable of operating in Outdoor Reset Mode when included Outdoor Sensor is connected and proper CH Mode selected.
If CH Mode = 1, ‘Outdoor Temperature Reset with Thermostat’ or 2, ‘Full Outdoor Reset’ boiler will adjust CH set point proportional to outdoor temperature as defi ned by Outdoor Reset Curve below.
Outdoor reset curve adjusted by modifying Design and Mild Weather reference temperatures. See points A & B of Reset Curve below.
Calculated CH set point always limited between ‘Reset Curve Boiler Minimum/Maximum’ temperatures. See points C & D of Reset Curve below.
Figure A-2 Outdoor Reset Curve
Calculated supply temperature follows thick black line in graph above based on outdoor temperature.
93
82
170°F
77°C
71
60
49
38
27
21°C 70°F
16
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
F° C°
20
-6
A
25°F
-4°C
D
40
4
Note:
• Modes only function when outdoor temperature sensor connected.
• If ‘Open’ outdoor sensor detected CH set point equal to ‘Boiler Reset Curve Design’ temperature.
Points A and Bdefi ne a straight line. Boiler min. and
max., C and Ddefi ne a section on that straight line.
Reset Curve Boiler Maximum
Reset Curve
C
Boiler Minimum
B
60 16
70°F 21°C
100
38
• Outdoor temperature used for CH set point calculation measured once a minute and averaged with previous measurement to compensate for rapid outdoor temperature variations.
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APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
CH Settings
Explanation
Outdoor reset boost function increases CH set point by increment (‘Temp’) if CH demand continues beyond pre-set time limit (‘Time’).
CH set point will continue to increase until set point reaches 195°F / 91°C
Allowable Temperature Increment: 0..36 °F (0..20 °C) Default Temperature increment: 0 °F (10 °C)
Allowable Time Delay: 1..120 minutes Default Time Delay: 20 minutes
Maximum boiler power in CH mode limited by adjusting ‘Maximum Power CH’ setting. Boiler will not exceed this value while operating in CH Mode.
Allowable Range: 1..100% Default Setting: 100%
Two DHW modes are available
• DHW Mode = 0 ‘No DHW
DHW Settings
• DHW Mode is disabled
• The DHW thermostat input is ignored and the DHW pump is not used.
DHW Mode = 2 ‘DHW Store with Thermostat’
• Boiler reacts to DHW demand when DHW thermostat input closes.
• Boiler modulates to meet DHW demand similar to CH Mode except DHW set point is used. DHW set point set in Settings’ submenu found in 'User Menu’.
• Simultaneous CH & DHW demands handled using DHW Priority Timing. See ‘DHW Maximum Priority Time’ setting below.
Note:
• Outdoor reset function disabled while operating in DHW Mode.
• Typical when using a DHW indirect storage tank.
• After DHW demand satisfi ed, boiler enters post purge mode and DHW pump continues to run for 15 seconds.
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APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Allowed Range: 1 to 60 Minutes
DHW Settings
Default Setting: 30 Minutes
Explanation
Maximum time boiler operates in DHW mode limited by DHW Maximum Priority Time Setting.
Priority timer starts when both CH and DHW demand is present. Boiler will switch from DHW back to CH operation after Maximum Priority Time has elapsed.
CH demand then has priority until Maximum Priority Time has elapsed.
Process repeats until either CH or DHW demand satisfi ed.
System test can be activated via installer menu for testing system at fi xed power rates.
Boiler can be started without CH or DHW demand being present. System Test has priority over any system demand while test mode activated.
System test mode automatically ends after 30 minutes boiler resumes normal operation.
The following modes are available:
System Test
• Disabled
• Low power - Burner starts. After ignition period has nished the burner stays at low power
• Ignition power - Burner starts. Stays at ignition power
• High power - Burner starts. After ignition period has nished burner stays at high power.
Note:
• Before running system test modes, check if hydronic system capable of dissipating heat.
• Both heat exchanger and CH pumps are activated during system test only.
• During System Test Mode, boiler will run at fi xed power rates until supply water temperature is 93°C/195°F
• All other safety functions remain active while in System Test Mode.
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NOTES
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ECRInternational,Inc
2201 Dwyer Avenue, Utica NY 13501
web site: www.ecrinternational.com
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