Ducati Supersport '99 User Manual

Owner’s manual
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Hearty welcome among Ducati fans! Please accept out best compliments for choosing a Ducati motorcycle. We think you will ride your Ducati motorcycle for long journeys as well as short daily trips. Ducati Motor S.p.A. wishes you smooth and enjoyable riding. We are steadily doing our best to improve our Technical Assistance service. For this reason, we recommend you to strictly follow the indications given in this manual, especially for motorcycle running-in. In this way, your Ducati motorbike will surely give you unforgettable emotions. For any servicing or suggestions you might need, please contact our authorized service centers.
Enjoy your ride!
Ducati Motor S.p.A. declines any liability whatsoever for any mistakes incurred in drawing up this manual. The information contained herein is valid at the time of going to print. Ducati Motor S.p.A. reserves the right to make any changes required by the future development of the above-mentioned products.
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For your safety, as well as to preserve the warranty, reliability and worth of your motorcycle, use original Ducati spare parts only.
Warning
This manual forms an integral part of the motorcycle and - if the motorcycle is resold - must always be handed over to the new owner.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Main components and devices 19
Location 19 Tank filler plug 20 Seat catch and helmet hooks 21 Side stand 22 Front fork adjusters 23 Shock absorber adjusters 24
General 6
Warranty 6
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Symbols 6 Useful information for safe riding 7 Carrying the max load allowed 8 Identification data 9
Controls 10
Position of motorcycle controls 10 Instrument panel 11 Keys 12 Key-operated ignition switch and steering lock 12 Left switch 13 Clutch lever 14 Cold start lever 15 Right switch 15 Throttle twistgrip 16 Front brake lever 16 Rear brake pedal 17 Gear change pedal 17 Setting the gear change and rear brake pedals 18
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Directions for use 26
Running-in recommendations 26 Pre-ride checks 27 Starting the engine 28 Moving off 30 Braking 30 Stopping the motorcycle 31 Parking 31 Refueling 32
Maintenance 33
Tool kit and accessories 33 Routine maintenance 34
Main maintenance operations 37
Removing the fairing 37 Lifting the fuel tank 40 Changing the air filter 41 Checking brake and clutch fluid level 42 Checking brake pads for wear 43 Lubricating cables and joints 44 Throttle cable adjustment 45 Checking battery electrolyte level 46
Charging the battery 47 Chain adjustment 48 Chain lubrication 49 Replacing bulbs 50 Beam setting 54 Tyre pressures 55 Checking engine oil level 57 Cleaning and replacing the spark plugs 58 Cleaning the motorcycle 59 Storing the bike away 59 Important notes 59
Technical data 60
Overall dimensions 60 Weights 60 Top-ups 61 Engine 62 Timing system 62 Performance data 63 Spark plugs 63 Brakes 64 Transmission 65 Frame 66 Wheels 66 Tyres 67 Suspensions 67 Electric system 68
For united states of america version only 72
Routine maintenance record 81
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GENERAL
Warranty
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In your own interest, and in order to guarantee product reliability, you are strongly advised to refer to our authorized Dealers and workshops for any servicing requiring particular technical expertise. Our highly skilled staff have access to the implements required to perform any servicing job at best, and use Ducati original spare parts only as the best guarantee for full interchangeability, smooth running and long life.
Symbols
Ducati Motor S.p.A. advises you to read this booklet carefully so as to become familiar with your motorcycle. In case of any doubts, please call a Ducati dealer or authorized workshop. The information contained herein will prove useful on your trips - and Ducati Motor S.p.A. wishes you smooth, enjoyable riding - and will help you keep the performance of your motorcycle unchanged for a long time.
Warning
Failure to comply with these instructions may put you at risk and lead to severe injury or death.
Important
Possibility of damaging the motorcycle and/or its components.
All Ducati motorcycles come with a Warranty Card. However, warranty does not apply to the motorcycles used in competitions or competitive trials. No motorcycle part may be tampered with, altered, or replaced with parts other than original Ducati spare parts during the warranty period, or the warranty will be automatically invalidated.
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Note
Additional information concerning the job being carried out.
The terms right and left are referred to the motorcycle
viewed from the riding position.
Useful information for safe riding
Warning
Read this section before riding your motorcycle.
Accidents are frequently due to inexperience. Always make sure you have your licence with you when riding; you need a valid licence to be entitled to ride your motorcycle. Do not lend your motorcycle to inexperienced riders or who do not hold a valid licence. Both rider and pillion passenger must always wear a safety helmet. Wear proper clothing, with no loose items or accessories that may become tangled in the controls or limit your zone of vision. Never start or run the engine indoors. Exhaust gases are poisonous and may lead to loss of consciousness or even death within a short time. Both rider and pillion passenger should keep their feet on the footpegs when the motorcycle is in motion. Always hold the handlebars firmly with both hands so you will be ready for sudden changes of direction or in the road surface. The pillion passenger should always hold on to the suitable strap at the rear of the seat. Ride within the law and observe national and local rules. Always respect speed limits where these are posted. However, always adjust your speed to the visibility, road and traffic conditions you are riding in. Always signal your intention to turn or pull to the next
lane in good time using the suitable turn indicators. Be sure you are clearly visible and do not ride within the blind spot of vehicles ahead. Be very careful when tackling road junctions, or when riding in the areas near exits from private grounds, car parks or on slip roads to access motorways. Always turn off the engine when refueling. Be extremely careful not to spill gasoline on the engine or on the exhaust pipe when refueling. Do not smoke when refueling. While refueling, you may inhale noxious gasoline vapors. Should any gasoline drops be spilled on your skin or clothing, immediately wash with soap and water and change your clothing. Always remove the key when you leave your motorcycle unattended. The engine, exhaust pipes, and mufflers stay hot for a long time. Park your motorcycle where no one is likely to hit it and use the side stand. Never park on uneven or soft ground or your motorcycle may fall over.
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Carrying the maximum load allowed
Your motorcycle is designed for long-distance riding, carrying the maximum load allowed in full safety. Even weight distribution is critical to preserving these safety features and avoiding trouble when performing sudden manoeuvres or riding on bumpy roads.
Information about carrying capacity
The total weight of the motorcycle in running order
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including rider, pillion passenger, luggage and additional accessories should not exceed 385 Kg/851 lb.
Arrange your luggage or heavy accessories in the lowest possible position and close to motorcycle centre. Be sure to secure the luggage to the supports provided on the motorcycle as firmly as possible. Improperly secured luggage may affect stability. Never fix bulky or heavy objects to the handlebar or to the front mud guard as this would affect stability and cause danger. Do not insert any objects you may need to carry into the gaps of the frame as these may foul moving parts. Make sure the tyres are inflated to the proper pressure indicated at page 55 and that they are in good condition.
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Identification data
All Ducati motorcycles have two identification numbers, for frame (fig. 1.1) and engine (fig. 1.2).
Frame number
Engine number
Note
These numbers identify the motorcycle model and should always be indicated when ordering spare parts.
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fig. 1.1
fig. 1.2
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CONTROLS
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1
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Warning
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This section details the position and function of all the controls you need to drive your motorcycle. Be sure to read this information carefully before you use the controls.
Position of motorcycle controls (fig. 2)
1) Instrument panel.
2) Key-operated ignition switch and steering lock.
3) Left switch.
4) Clutch lever.
5) Cold start lever.
6) Right switch.
7) Throttle twistgrip.
8) Front brake lever.
9) Gear change pedal.
10) Rear brake pedal.
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fig. 2
Instrument panel (fig. 3)
LO
120
120
80
40
20
60
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
Km/h
HI
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
2
1
3
MIN
X1000
-1
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1
a
5 374 2 6
b
1) Speedometer (km/h or mph).
Gives road speed. a) Odometer (km or miles). Gives total distance covered. b) Trip meter (km or miles). Gives distance covered since last resetting. c) Trip meter resetting knob. Turn to reset trip meter to “0000”.
2) Engine revolution meter (rpm) Indicates engine rpm.
3) Green light N. Comes on when gearbox is in neutral.
4) Yellow light . Comes on when there are about 4 liters/1.05 US Gall. fuel left in the tank.
5) Green light . Comes on and flashes when a turn indicator is on.
6) Red light . Comes on when engine oil pressure is too low. It briefly comes on when the ignition is switched to ON and normally goes out a few seconds after engine starts.
Important
7) Blue light . Comes on when high beam is on.
8) Oil temperature indicator. Shows temperature of engine oil.
If this light stays on, stop the engine or it may
suffer severe damage.
Important
Stop the engine if it reaches maximum temperature
or it may suffer severe damage.
When you switch on the parking light, the panel lights will come on as well.
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fig. 3
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Keys (fig. 4) Your Ducati was delivered with two universal keys for ignition, steering lock and seat catch and a key identification plate (1).
Note
Separate the two keys and keep the identification plate in a safe place.
Key-operated ignition switch and steering lock
(fig. 5) It is located in front of the fuel tank and has four positions: A) ON: lights and engine on; B) OFF: lights and engine off; C) LOCK: steering locked; D) P: parking light and steering lock.
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fig. 4
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Note
To move the key to the last two positions, press it down before turning it. Switching to (B), (C) and (D), you will be able to take the key out.
fig. 5
Left switch (fig. 6)
1) Switch, light switch, 3 positions: Down = lights off; Centre = front and rear parking light, number plate light and panel lights on; Up = headlamp, front and rear parking light, number plate light and panel lights on.
Note
This device is not fitted on the Australia and Japan
versions.
2) Dip switch, light dip switch, two positions: position = low beam on; position = high beam on.
3) Switch = 3-position turn indicator: centre position = OFF; position = left turn; position = right turn. To cancel turn indicators, return switch to central position and push in.
4) Button = warning horn.
5) Button = high-beam flasher.
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fig. 6
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Clutch lever (fig. 7) Lever (1) disengages the clutch. It features a dial adjuster (2) for lever distance from the twistgrip on handlebar. To set lever distance from twistgrip, push lever (1) fully forward and turn the dial adjuster (2) to one of its four positions. Remember that position no. 1 gives maximum distance between lever and twistgrip, whereas lever and twistgrip are closest when adjuster is set to position no.
4. When you pull in the lever (1), you will disengage the
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engine from the gearbox and therefore from the driving wheel. Using the clutch properly is essential to smooth riding, especially when moving off.
Warning
Set clutch lever when motorcycle is stopped.
Important
Using the clutch properly will avoid damage to
transmission parts and spare the engine.
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fig. 7
Cold start lever (fig. 8) Use this device to start the engine from cold. It will increase the engine idling speed after starting. Lever positions: A) (vertical) = closed B) fully open. The lever can be opened and closed gradually to adjust speed until engine is fully warm (see page 28).
Important
Never use the cold start device when the engine is
warm or leave it open when riding.
fig. 8
Right switch (fig. 9) G) Switch for ENGINE STOP, two positions: position (RUN) = run. position (OFF) = stop.
Warning
This switch is mainly intended for use in emergency cases when you need to stop the engine quickly. After stopping the engine, return the switch to the position to enable starting.
Important
Stopping the engine using switch (1) when riding with the lights on and leaving the ignition key in the ON position, may run the battery flat as the lights will remain on.
2) Button = engine start
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Throttle twistgrip (fig. 9) The twistgrip (3) on the right handlebar opens the throttles. When released, it will spring back to the initial position (idling speed).
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Front brake lever (fig. 9)
Pull in the lever (4) towards the twistgrip to operate the front brake. The system is hydraulically operated and you just need to pull the lever gently. The control lever features a dial adjuster (5) for lever distance from the twistgrip on handlebar.
Warning
Please read the instructions on pages 28 / 30
before using these controls.
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fig. 9
Rear brake pedal (fig. 10)
1
Push down on the pedal (1) to apply the rear brake. The system is hydraulically operated.
Gear change pedal (fig. 11.1) The gear change pedal is at rest when in the central position N, is moved up and down to change gears and then returns to the central position. down = push down on the pedal to engage 1st gear and to shift down. The N light will go out. up = lift the pedal to engage the 2nd gear and then the 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th gear (6th gear: 900 only). Each time you move the pedal you will engage the next gear.
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fig. 10
fig. 11.1
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Setting the gear change and rear brake pedals
The gear change and rear brake pedals can be adjusted to suit the preferred riding position of each rider. To set the gear change pedal, lock linkage (1) and loosen the check nuts (2) and (3).
Note
Nut (2) has a left-hand thread.
Apply an open-end wrench to the hexagon end of linkage
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(1) and rotate linkage until setting pedal in the desired position. Tighten both check nuts onto linkage. To set the rear brake pedal, loosen check nut (4). Turn pedal travel adjusting screw (5) until pedal is in the desired position. Tightenloosen check nut (4). Work pedal by hand to make sure it has 1.5 - 2 mm/0.059-0.078 in. free play before brake begins to bite. If not so, set the length of pump linkage as follows. Loosen the check nut (6) on pump linkage. Tighten linkage into fork (7) to increase play, or unscrew linkage to reduce it. Tighten check nut (6) and check pedal free play again.
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fig. 11.2
fig. 11.3
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1
3
6
2
5
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MAIN COMPONENTS AND DEVICES
Location (fig. 12)
1) Tank filler plug.
2) Seat catch and helmet hooks.
3) Side stand.
4) Rear view mirrors.
5) Front fork adjusters (900).
6) Shock absorber adjusters.
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fig. 12
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Tank filler plug (fig. 13)
1/4
0
OPEN
1
Opening
Lift the protection lid (1) and fit the ignition key into the lock. Turn the key clockwise 1/4 turn to unlock. Lift the plug.
Closing
Refit the plug with the key in it and push it down into its seat.
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Turn the key anticlockwise to its initial position and take it out. Close the lock protection lid (1).
Note
The plug can only be closed with the key in. In turn, the key can only be taken out after the plug has been closed.
Warning
Always make sure you have properly refitted (see page 32) and closed the plug after each refueling.
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fig. 13
Seat catch and helmet hooks
0
1
O
P
E
N
1
Opening (fig. 14.1)
Fit the ignition key into the lock (1) and turn the key clockwise until the rear end of the seat lifts up. Pull the seat backwards to slide it off its front holders. At the front end of the compartment underneath the seat, there are the helmet hooks (2, fig. 14.2) for rider and pillion rider helmets. Hook the helmet straps onto the hooks and leave the helmets hanging outside. They will be locked safely when you refit the seat.
Warning
This system is intended to lock your helmet safely when you park your motorcycle. Never leave the helmet hanging from the hook when riding or it may get in the way and make you lose control of the motorcycle.
Closing
Make sure that all parts are arranged and secured properly inside the compartment under the seat. Slide the front ends of the seat bottom underneath the frame U-bolt and push down on the rear end of the seat until you hear the catch click. Make sure the seat is firmly secured to the frame and take the key out of the lock (1).
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fig. 14.1
2
fig. 14.2
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Side stand (fig. 15)
1
2
Important
Before lowering the side stand, make sure that the bearing surface is hard and flat.
Do not park on soft or pebbled ground or on asphalt melt by the sun heat and similar or the motorcycle may fall over. When parking in downhill road tracts, always park the
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motorcycle with its rear wheel facing downhill. To pull down the side stand, hold the motorcycle handlebars with both hands and push down on the stand (1) with your foot until it is fully extended. Tilt the motorcycle until the side stand is resting on the ground.
Warning
Do not sit on the motorcycle when it is supported on the side stand.
To move the side stand to its rest position (horizontal position), tilt the motorcycle to the right and, at the same time, lift the stand (1) with your foot.
Note
Check for proper operation of the stand mechanism (two springs, one into the other) and the safety sensor (2) at regular intervals.
Warning
The motorcycle can only be started if the side stand is in “rest” position as it is equipped with a safety device that prevents engine start when stand is down.
fig. 15
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Front fork adjusters
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The front fork used on the 900 model has rebound and compression damping adjusters. This adjustment is done using the outer adjusters:
1) (fig. 16.1) to adjust rebound damping;
2) (fig. 16.1) to adjust inner springs preload;
3) (fig. 16.2) to adjust compression damping.
Turn the adjuster (1) on fork leg top with a flat screwdriver to adjust rebound damping. To reach the adjuster (3), insert a screwdriver into the passing hole on the wheel spindle at fork leg axis. As you turn the adjusting screws (1 and 3), you will hear them click. Each click identifies a setting. Turn the screw all the way in to set the hardest damping (position 0). This will be your starting point. Now turn the screw anticlockwise and listen for the clicks that identify setting positions no.”1”, “2” and so on. STANDARD factory setting is as follows: compression: 11 clicks; rebound: 7 clicks. The setting range is 14 clicks for rebound and 16 clicks for compression. The 14th and 16th clicks give the softest damping. To change the preload of the spring inside each fork leg turn the hex. adjusting nut (2) with a 22-mm hexagon wrench. Height (A, fig. 16.1) determines preload and may vary from 25/0.98 to 10 mm/0.39 in. Factory setting is 18 mm/0.70 in.
Important
Adjust both fork legs to same settings.
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900
fig. 16.1
fig. 16.2
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Shock absorber adjusters (fig. 17.1) The shock absorber has outer adjusters that enable you to adjust your motorcycle to the load. The adjuster (1) located on the left side on the connection holding the shock absorber to the swingarm controls rebound damping. The adjuster (2) on the shock absorber expansion reservoir on the left hand side of frame controls compression damping. Turning the adjusters (1 and 2) clockwise gives harder
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damping H, turning anticlockwise gives softer damping S.
STANDARD setting: turn the adjusters (1 and 2) all the way in (clockwise) then slacken them 1 turn. The two ring nuts (3, fig. 17.2) located on the top section of the shock absorber control outer spring preload. To change spring preload, turn the upper ring nut. Then turn the lower ring nut clockwise or anticlockwise to increase or decrease spring preload as required. STANDARD spring length: 176 mm/6.93 in.
Warning
Use a specific pin wrench only to turn the preload adjusting ring nut. Be careful when turning the nut with the wrench, as the pin may slip out of the nut recess and you may hurt your hand hitting motorcycle parts.
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The shock absorber is filled with gas under pressure and may cause severe damage if taken apart by unskilled persons.
When carrying a passenger and a load, set the rear shock absorber spring to proper preload to improve motorcycle handling and keep safe clearance from the ground. You may find that rebound damping needs adjusting as well.
3
H
S
2
1
S
H
H
S
fig. 17.1
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fig. 17.2
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DIRECTIONS FOR USE
another and above all not to adversely affect the life of basic engine parts, it is advisable to avoid harsh accelerations and not to run the engine at high rpm for too long, especially uphill. Furthermore, the drive chain should be inspected frequently. Lubricate and tighten chain as required.
Running-in recommendations
Max. rotation speed (fig. 18)
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Rotation speeds (rpm) for running-in period and during standard use
1) up to 1000 km/620 miles;
2) from 1000 to 2500 km/620 to 1550 miles;
3) after 2500 km/1550 miles.
Up to 1000 km/620 miles
During the first 1000 km/620 miles, keep an eye on the revolution meter. The indicator must not exceed: 5500-6000 rpm. During the first hours of riding, it is advisable to run the engine at varying load and rpm, though still within recommended limit. To this end, roads with plenty of bends and even slightly hilly areas are ideal for a most efficient running-in of engine, brakes and suspensions. For the first 100 km/62 miles, use the brakes gently. Do not brake violently or keep brake applied for too long. This will enable a correct break-in of friction material on brake pads against brake discs. For all mechanical parts of the motorcycle to adapt to one
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From 1000 to 2500 km/620 to 1550 miles
At this point, you can squeeze some more power out of your engine, being careful, however, to never exceed 7000 rpm.
Important
During the whole running-in period, the maintenance and service rules recommended in this manual should be observed carefully. Have the service inspections performed as recommended in the Warranty Card. Failure to comply with these rules will release Ducati Motor S.p.A. from any liability whatsoever for resulting engine damage or shorter engine life.
After 2500 km/1550 miles
After running-in, never exceed the following values during the motorcycle standard use: 8500 rpm (750); 7500 rpm (900).
Strict observance of running-in recommendations will ensure longer engine life and reduce the likelihood of overhauls and tune-ups.
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