Dometic VHT 5200 User Manual

Vacuum Holding Tank System
EN
Instruction manual
vierstuge Füllstandsanzeige
DE
Einbauanleitung. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Système de surveillance de réservoir
FR
Mode d'emploi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Sistema de control del depósito
ES
Manual de instrucciones. . . . . . . . . . . 26
Tankmonitorsysteem
Gebruiksaanwijzing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Sistema di controllo del serbatoio
IT
Manuale di istruzioni. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Säiliömittarijärjestelmä
FI
Ohjekirja. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Tankövervakningssystem
SV
Bruksanvisning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Tankkontrolsystem
DA
Instruktionsvejledning . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Tankovervåkningssystem
NO
Brukerhåndbok . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
SailVac
VHT 5200 Series Vacuum Holding
Tank
SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank
1 2
A
B
C D
H
G
F
E
3
I
F
B C
D
G
E
H
A
2
SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank
4
6
5
A
B
C
3
SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank
7
1
2
4
3
8
9
4

SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank Notes on using the manual

Table of contents

1 Notes on using the manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3 Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4 Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5 Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 9
7 Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 10
8 Cleaning and winterizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
9 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 11
10 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 13
11 Customer service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
EN
1 Notes on using the manual
Caution!
Safety Instruction: Failure to observe this instruction can cause material damage and impair the function of the device.
Note
Supplementary information for operating the device.
g.
A, page 2 : This refers to an element in an illustration. In this example, item A in
1
gure 1 on page 2.

2 General safety instructions

Read all instructions before use or installation.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for claims for damage resulting from the following:
• Faulty installation or connection
• Damage to the unit from mechanical inuences, misuse or abuse
• Alterations to the unit without express written permission from the manufacturer
• Use for purposes other than those described in this manual
When using electrical devices to install this system, follow safety measures to protect against:
• Electric shock
• Fire hazards
• Injury
Caution!
Before working on any part of an existing or newly installed component of a sanitary system, be sure all electrical power to system is turned off and all seacocks are in CLOSED or OFF position. Failure to do so can result in ooding, which can cause the loss of life or property.
5

Intended use SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank

3 Intended use
The SailVac™ VHT 5200 series vacuum holding tank provides a 14-gallon (53 liter) capacity holding tank with built-in vacuum-generating capability for exclusive use with any VacuFlush toilet. The holding tank is specially shaped to install in the outboard space of a typical sailboat head. By virtue of the extreme low water use of VacuFlush toilets, the VHT 5200 provides enough holding tank capacity for two people for four days.
3.1 Features
Odor-proof toilet system operation. Vacuum action keeps toilet discharge line clear of efuent to prevent possible hose permeation of odor. Heavy-wall polyethylene tank prevents odor permeation and corrosion.
Leakproof performance. Vacuum holding tank ttings are connected on top of the tank, eliminating the possibility of leaking due to faulty connections below the level of the tank contents.
As little as 1 pint (0.5 l) water consumption per flush. Extends freshwater tank supply. Holds three times more ushes between pump-outs than standard electric marine toilet systems.
Energy efficient. Draws only 3 amps per ush (12V DC).
“3/4” and “full” tank level sensors. Connects to SeaLand or other tank monitor to warn when tank
is nearing capacity.
“Full tank” shutdown relay. When tank reaches “full”, relay turns off power to toilet system to prevent possible tank overll.
Implosion protection. Heavy-duty tank and reinforcing ribs combine to prevent potential damage from dockside pumps that may operate at high levels of vacuum.
Thorough tank discharge. Top-mounted diptube design provides most efcient pump-out of efuent.

4 Components

4.1 VHT 5200 vacuum holding tank (g.
Ref Description
A Inlet tting from toilet
B Discharge tting
C Vacuum pump
D Vacuum switch
4.2 Typical SailVac toilet system (g.
Ref Description
A VacuFlush vacuum toilet
B Vacuum status panel
C Tank level monitor
D SailVac vacuum holding tank
E Discharge pump
6
3
, page 2)
1
Ref Description
E Holding tank
F “3/4” and “full” tank probes
G “Full tank” shutdown relay
H Vent hose tting
, page 2)
Ref Description
F Vent lter
G Thru-hull vent tting
H Overboard discharge
I Dockside discharge

SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank Specifications

5 Specifications
5.1 Materials
Holding tank: polyethylene; 0.25 in. / 6.3 mm nominal wall thickness. Natural color.
Fittings: polyvinyl chloride, ABS. White color.
Sealing grommets: cross-linked EPDM rubber/polypropylene. White color.
5.2 System requirements
Electrical
Inlet
plumbing
Discharge
plumbing
Vent hose
Required
components
* Purchased separately. Specications subject to change without notice.
5.3 Dimensions (g.
Power draw (average) 3 amps / 12 V DC
Circuit breaker/fuse 5 amps / 12 V DC
ID 1.5 in./38 mm sanitation hose or PVC pipe
Horizontal run 20 ft./6.1 m max. from toilet discharge
Vertical run 5 ft./1.5 m max. from toilet discharge
ID 1.5 in./38 mm ID sanitation hose or PVC pipe
ID 5/8 in./16 mm sanitation hose
VacuFlush vacuum toilet *
, page 2)
2

6 Installation

6.1 Choose a location for the VHT
The VHT 5200 series tank is specially shaped to install against the hull just outboard of a boat’s head compartment. Follow these criteria when determining a location:
1. The inlet tting (g. than 5 ft. (1.5 m) above, the toilet discharge tting. (The closer the VHT is located to the toilet, the better the system efciency).
2. The VHT must be installed vertically.
3. Do not expose VHT to temperatures above 120° F (49° C). Do not place VHT near heat sources such as engine manifolds, water heaters, generators, etc. Allow free air ow around VHT.
A, p. 2) must be no more than 20 ft. (6.1 m) horizontally from, and no more
1
6.2 Install VHT on mounting surface
Bottom mounting surface must support the entire bottom of the tank. If a mounting sur face needs to be fabricated, use marine grade plywood at least 0.5 in. / 13 mm thick.
Note
Fasteners (lag bolts, screws, washers, etc.) and restraining straps are not supplied with vacuum holding tank.
7
Installation SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank
Restraining Strap Installation (g. With restraining straps of 31 mm (1.25 in.) maximum width fastened to hull brace or bulkhead, wrap
straps around front of tank to both sides of tank, positioning the straps within the channels on the tank. Tighten and secure straps to keep VHT from moving.
Caution!
Do not install tank on projections, such as fastener heads, which could puncture the tank. Do not allow holding tank to block free ow of bilge water.
, page 3)
4
6.3 Install sanitation hose
SeaLand vacuum holding tanks are pre-assembled with 38 mm (1.5 in.) and 16 mm (0.625 in.) ID hose connection ttings. SeaLand OdorSafe® Plus sanitation hose provides the best protection against hose odor permeation for toilet and holding tank discharge lines, and is available in 38 mm (1.5 in.) ID only. SeaLand MaxFlex™ hose is recommended for 5/8-in. ID vent hose tting installation as it provides high-quality odor-resistance.
Routing Sanitation Hose
• Protect hose when routing through walls or other barriers (g.
• Avoid binding corners and sharp bends in hose ( g.
• Do not use wire ties to secure hose or pipe. Support exible hose every 0.3 m (12 inches) and
support rigid pipe every 1.5 m (5 feet). Where possible use a support trough under the hose or pipe (g.
Bulkhead Penetrations (g.
Check each side of a bulkhead to ensure that there will be no cutting into:
• fuel or water tanks
• wiring or pipes
• reinforcement stringers (4) that support the hull
When creating new holes, avoid tabs (1) and stringers (4) that hold bulkheads or partitions in place. Provide additional reinforcement so that structural integrity is not compromised.
• avoid (2)
• possible (3)
Hose and Heat Sources
The operating temperature of exible hose prohibits exposure to sources of high or direct heat, such as light bulbs or engine manifolds. If any part of the hose system must be run close to a heat source, use rigid pipe instead of hose.
C, page 3).
6
, page 4)
7
6
A, page 3).
6
B, page 3).
6.4 Make connections
1. Route 1.5 in./38 mm ID sanitation hose from toilet to VHT inlet, and from VHT outlet to the boat’s discharge tting(s) (see previous section for hose routing guidelines). VHT inlet and outlet ttings swivel to allow connection from virtually any direction (g.
2. Route 5/8 in./16 mm vent hose from vacuum pump discharge to vent lter or thru-hull vent tting.
3. Place two hose clamps on hose near each end that attaches to ttings. Use Dometic Hose Lubricant (g. hose onto tting. Make sure hose end is ush against tting shoulder.
4. Tighten hose clamps at ends of sanitation hose with screws positioned as shown (g. Vent hose requires only one hose clamp at each connection.
, p. 4) or liquid dishwashing soap on tting and inside ends of hose, then twist
8
, p. 3).
5
, p. 4).
9
8
SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank Installation
5. With electrical power off, make electrical connections according to the wiring schematic shown on the parts list provided with this unit. Electrical installation must follow ABYC standards and should be performed by qualied personnel only.
Caution!
Failure to follow the procedures above may result in vacuum leaks or inefcient ushing.
Caution – Flooding Hazard!
If the toilet, holding tank or any components are connected to any through-hull ttings, properly installed seacocks must be installed in all piping connected to the through-hull ttings. Seacocks must be easily accessible to all users of the system. All valves must be full-bore valves and of marine (corrosion resistant) quality. Screw-to-close gate valves are not recommended. Failure to do so can result in ooding, which can cause the loss of life and property.
Caution – Flooding Hazard!
Some marine practices and/or standards require the installation of a properly positioned ventilated (vented) loop in the discharge piping to prevent back-siphonage of seawater into the holding tank. It is up to the system installer and boat owner to select appropriate means of preventing backow into the holding tank.

7 Operation

7.1 System start-up
1. Fill freshwater tank, then turn on inlet water supply to VacuFlush toilet.
2. Turn on electrical power to vacuum holding tank (VHT).
3. VHT unit may take up to three minutes to initially charge vacuum level and recharge between ushes.
7.2 Normal operation
VACUUM FLUSHING ACTION
Every time the VacuFlush toilet is ushed, the VHT unit pulls wastewater from the toilet to the holding tank. The vacuum pump then runs until the proper vacuum level is achieved for the next ush. Follow ushing instructions in VacuFlush toilet operation manual.
“3/4” and “FULL” TANK PROBES
When the holding tank contents activate the “3/4” tank probe, a signal is sent to a yellow warning light on the SeaLand tank monitor panel (optional). When the tank reaches “full”, a signal is sent to the red light on the panel, and to a shutdown relay which turns off electrical power to the toilet system. This prevents the VacuFlush toilet from ushing and overlling the VHT. The VHT must be emptied before electrical power is restored for normal VacuFlush toilet operation.
7.3 Holding tank pump-out operation
To assure thorough discharge of vacuum holding tank, follow these steps:
1. Turn off electrical power to VHT at circuit breaker and water supply to VacuFlush toilet. This prevents vacuum pump from starting during pump-out operation.
(continued on next page)
9
Operation SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank
2. For foot-pedal VacuFlush toilets with built-in pedal lock, follow instruction in toilet operation manual to keep ush ball in toilet open for holding tank pump-out operation. For electronic VacuFlush toilets, follow Service Mode instructions for keeping the ush ball open. For all other VacuFlush toilets, make sure ush ball stays open to allow air into VHT unit during pump-out operation.
3. Pump out holding tank through dockside or overboard discharge tting.
4. After pump-out, close ush ball in toilet and resume normal VacuFlush toilet operation.
Caution!
Boat operator must know local sewage discharge regulations.

8 Cleaning and winterizing

8.1 Cleaning
A small amount of water remains in vacuum holding tank at all times, so it is good practice to rinse the VHT completely after contents have been discharged.
1. After initial pump-out, add holding tank deodorant or cleaner to toilet bowl, and ush with water.
2. Continue ushing and pumping out tank until holding tank discharge is clear.
8.2 Winterizing
Use only propylene glycol freshwater antifreeze to winterize the holding tank. Make sure the antifreeze does not contain alcohol.
1. Pump out the holding tank.
2. Add propylene glycol freshwater antifreeze to the holding tank.
Caution!
Never use ethylene glycol automotive antifreeze in freshwater systems.

9 Troubleshooting

Problem Possible Cause Service Instruction
1. Vacuum pump running too much between ushes.
2. Toilet will not ush (no vacuum). a. Vacuum pump will not run.
10
a. Flush ball in toilet leaks.
b. Vacuum line leak.
c. Foreign material has fouled
vacuum pump valves.
d. Pump diaphragm worn or
damaged.
e. Duckbill valve in discharge tting
stuck open.
b. Plugged vacuum discharge line.
c. Plugged vacuum pump valve.
d. Vacuum pump discharge or intake lines are plugged.
a. Refer to VacuFlush toilet manual
for information.
b. Tighten all hose connections at
vacuum holding tank and toilet.
c. Disassemble vacuum pump and
inspect under the two at disk valves. If foreign material is present, remove it and reassemble pump.
d. Inspect diaphragm in pump
for small hole or rip. Replace if necessary.
e. Disassemble discharge outlet
and inspect duckbill valve. Clean or repair if necessary.
a. See problem 3. b. Blockage usually at base of toilet
below ush ball. Disconnect line and clear.
c. Inspect and clean pump valves.
Replace if needed.
d. Disassemble lines and clean.
SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank Troubleshooting
Problem Possible Cause Service Instruction
3. Vacuum pump will not run. a. No electrical power.
b. Loose or broken electrical
wiring.
c. Improper electrical
connections.
d. Faulty vacuum switch.
e. Faulty pump motor.
a. Check input power, circuit
breaker and fuse.
b. Tighten or reconnect wires at
vacuum holding tank.
c. Make certain wires at vacuum
switch are connected to the “B” terminals. (Refer to Wiring Sche­matic included with parts list.)
d. To check vacuum switch, short
across “B” terminals with jumper wire.
e. Replace motor.
4. Vacuum pump will not shut off. a. Insufcient vacuum.
b. Excessive vacuum leak. c. Faulty vacuum switch.
d. Improper wiring.
5. Vacuum pump is making a loud noise.
6. Vacuum pump is running too slow, overheating, blowing fuses or tripping circuit breakers.
7. Difculty in emptying waste from holding tank.
a. Loose set screw in crank
assembly.
b. Pump bearing is worn.
c. Dirt or debris in pump body.
d. Worn or defective motor. e. Motor loose from mounting
bracket.
a. Improper voltage.
b. Loose or broken electrical wiring. c. Improper wire size.
d. Motor worn or defective.
e. Tank is overlled – vacuum
pump forced to pump water.
a. The toilet pedal is not open
during holding tank pump-out.
a. Verify pump pulls minimum
10 in. Hg of vacuum. b. See problem 1. c. To check switch, remove one
“B” terminal wire. d. Check wiring. Refer to Wiring
Schematic included with parts
list.
a. Remove cover from pump and
check crank assembly setscrew
for tightness. b. Check pump bearing for wear.
Replace if needed. c. Disassemble vacuum pump
assembly and inspect inside of
pump body for foreign objects. d. Replace motor assembly. e. Tighten the four screws that
secure the motor to the
mounting bracket.
a. Check input power for low
voltage. b. Tighten or reconnect wires. c. Wire size too small – check
electrical diagram for proper wire
size for voltage of pump used. d. Check motor and replace if
necessary. e. Disassemble vacuum pump and
empty out water.
a. Keep the toilet pedal open
(see “Holding Tank Pump-out
Operation”, page 7).
8. Vacuum pump emits odor. a. Worn, torn or punctured pump diaphragm.
9. Toilet system emits odor. a. Check for improper exible sanitation hose.
a. Replace pump diaphragm.
a. Replace hose where necessary.
11

Warranty SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank

10 Warranty and product liability
North America Manufacturer’s One-Year Limited Warranty
Dometic Corporation, Sanitation Division (Dometic) warrants to the original purchaser only that this product, if used for personal, family or household purposes, is free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of purchase.
If this Dometic product is placed in commercial or business use, it will be warranted to the original purchaser only to be free of defects in material and workmanship for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of purchase.
Dometic reserves the right to replace or repair any part of this product that proves, upon inspection by Dometic, to be defective in material or workmanship. All labor and transportation costs or charges incidental to warranty service are to be borne by the purchaser-user.
EXCLUSIONS
IN NO EVENT SHALL DOMETIC BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION, OR FOR DAMAGES CAUSED BY NEGLECT, ABUSE, ALTERATION OR USE OF UNAUTHORIZED COMPONENTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR FROM DATE OF PURCHASE.
IMPLIED WARRANTIES
No person is authorized to change, add to, or create any warranty or obligation other than that set forth herein. Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and tness for a particular purpose, are limited to one (1) year from the date of purchase for products used for personal, family or household purposes, and ninety (90) days from the date of purchase for products placed in commercial or business use.
OTHER RIGHTS
Some states do not allow limitations on the duration of an implied warranty and some states do not allow exclusions or limitations regarding incidental or consequential damages; so, the above limita­tions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specic legal rights, and you may have other rights which vary from state to state.
To obtain warranty service, rst contact your local dealer from whom you purchased this product or go to http://www.dometic.com/enus/Americas/USA/Customer-Support/ for a dealer near you.
Europe:
Warranty and Customer Service
Warranty arrangements are in accordance with EC Directive 44/1999/CE and the normal conditions applicable for the country concerned. For warranty or other service, please contact our Dometic Service department listed elsewhere in this manual. Any damage due to improper use is not covered by the warranty.
The warranty does not cover any modications to the product or the use of non-original Dometic parts; the warranty does not apply if the installation and operating instructions are not adhered to and no liability shall be entertained.
(continued on next page)
12

SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank Customer service

Product Liability
Product liability of Dometic Group and its subsidiary companies does not include damages which may arise from: faulty operation; improper alterations or intervention in the equipment; adverse effects from the environment which may impact the equipment itself or the direct vicinity of the equipment or persons in the area.
To obtain warranty service, rst contact your local dealer from whom you purchased this product or go to http://www.dometic.com to locate a dealer near you.
11 Customer service
There is a strong, worldwide network to assist in servicing and maintaining your toilet system. For the Authorized Service Center near you, please call from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (ET) Monday through Friday.
You may also contact or have your local dealer contact the Parts Distributor nearest you for quick response to your replacement parts needs. They carry a complete inventory for the SeaLand product line.
Telephone: 1-800-321-9886 U.S.A. and Canada 330-496-3211 International
Fax: 330-496-3097 U.S.A. and Canada 330-496-3220 International
Web site: http://www.Dometic.com
13
SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank
14
SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank
15
SailVac Vacuum Holding Tank
Dometic Group is a customer-driven, world-leading provider of leisure products for the RV, automotive, truck and marine markets. We supply the industry and aftermarket with a complete range of air conditioners, refrigerators, awnings, cookers, sanitation systems, lighting, mobile power equipment, comfort and safety solutions, windows, doors and other equipment that make life more comfortable away from home.
Dometic Group supplies a wide range of workshop equipment for service and maintenance of built-in air conditioners. Dometic Group also provides specially designed refrigerators for hotel rooms, ofces, wine storage and transport and storage of medical products.
Our products are sold in almost 100 countries and are produced mainly in wholly-owned production facilities around the world.
® Registered; ™ Trademark of Dometic Corporation © Dometic Corporation 600346576 11/10
16
DOMETIC C ORPORATION
SANITATION DIVIS ION
13128 SR 226 | PO BOX 38
BIG PRAIR IE, OHIO 44611 USA
www.dom etic.com
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