DLS Reference RM10, Reference RM15, Reference RM20, Reference RM30, Reference RM40 Owner's Manual
Page 1
How to install and operate the
Reference RM-series amplifiers
Welcome!
This owners manual is written in easy english and
uses a lot of drawings to simply the installation and
use of the above amplifiers.
Your Reference series amplifiers must be installed
correctly in order to work well. This manual will show
you how to install the amplifier like a pro. Please
read the entire manual before beginning the
installation.Install the amplifier yourself if you feel
confident with our instructions and if you have the
proper tools. However if you feel unsure, turn over
the installation job to someone better suited to it.
Warranty Service
This amplifier is covered by warranty, depending
on the conditions in the country where it is sold. If
the amplifier is returned for service, please include
the original dated receipt with the product.
Contents
Features…………………………….. 2
Installation…………………….……. 2
Tools and materials needed………. 3
Amplifier installation kit………….... 3
Routing Wires…………………….... 3
Wiring
Power and Outputs...…………..…. 4
Inputs and controls......………….... 5
High and low level inputs............... 5
Input level control........................... 6
Crossovers, etc.............................. 6
Features on each model................ 7
RM10 speaker wiring:
Subwoofer....................................... 8
RM15 speaker wiring:
Subwoofer....................................... 9
RM20 speaker wiring:
Front speakers....…...………...….... 10
Subwoofer…………………………... 10
RM30 speaker wiring:
Two speakers and one subwoofer.... 11
RM40 speaker wiring:
Four speakers.…………………….... 12
Two speakers + bridged subwoofer 12
Testing……………………………….. 13
Troubleshooting……………………... 13
Professional tips…………………….. 14
Specifications………………………... 15
((
((
(
Technical Assistance
For technical assistance ask the shop where the
product was sold or the distributor in your very country. Information can also be found on our WEB-site
www.dls.se
We follow a policy of continuous advancement in
development. For this reason all or part of
specifications & designs may be changed without
prior notice.
DLS Svenska AB
P.O. Box 13029 - SE-40251 Göteborg - Sweden
Tel: +46 31 840060 - Fax: +46 31 844021
E-mail: info@dls.se
www.dls.se
This product must be returned to the
separate collection system for electronic
products. Do not dispose this product
together with general household waste.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
DLS amplifiers for vehicles are manufactured in
accordance with the EU directive EEC 95/54 (72/245/
EEC) and are marked with the approval number.
They are also marked in accordance with the WEEEdirective 2002/96/EC.
The products are also produced in accordance with
the EU RoHS directive 2002/95/EC.
RM10 - RM15
RM20 - RM30
RM40
Page 2
Installation
Before you begin installation
Before you begin you need to read the manual, to have
some tools, cables and other material available. There
is one such list of material on the following page.
Amplifier location
Important
Allow air circulation around the amplifier.
2
Disconnect Battery
Before starting the installation, always disconnect
the negative terminal of
the battery.
The Reference series of amplifiers have a compact
design that allows great flexibility in mounting. You
can mount it under a seat or in the trunk.
When you select a location, do remember that the
amplifier generates a lot of heat.
Choose a location where air can circulate freely
around the amplifier. Do not cover the amplifier with
carpets or hide behind trim panels.
Do not mount the amplifier in an inverted or upside
down position.
Check all locations and placements carefully before
making any cuts, drilling any holes or making any
connections.
DLS logo on amplifier cooling flange
The DLS logo on the amplifier top is attached with
two small screws. The logo can be removed and
twisted 90 or 180 degrees, and then screwed back
in wanted position. The logo can be mounted in
four different ways to match your installation.
Mounting
IMPORTANT!
Use the metal screws coming with the amplifier
when you do the install. Do not use oversized
screws, you may destroy the plastic ears by
doing so.
The RM15, RM30 and RM40 has a cooling fan builtin, make sure that the air can circulate freely around the fan opening.
Features:
w RCA inputs
w High level inputs
w Continously variable high pass and/or
low pass crossovers
w Bass EQ / SUB EQ function (only RM10,
RM15 & RM20)
w Remote start
w Automatic remote start on high level inputs
without the use of remote wire
w Electronic protection circuits against
short circuit, DC offset and high temperature
Bridge mode capability on the stereo
amplifiers
We follow a policy of continuous advancement in
development. For this reason all or part of
specifications & designs may be changed without
prior notice.
Page 3
Tools and material needed
Tools:
ww
ww
w Flat and Phillips screwdrivers
ww
ww
w Wire cutter
ww
ww
w Wire stripper
ww
ww
w Electric drill with drills
ww
ww
w Crimping tool
ww
ww
w Digital multimeter or test lamp
ww
ww
w Wire brush, scraper or a piece
of an abrasive sheet to remove
paint for a good ground connection
w Grease to protect the ground
connection from oxidation
Material:
w Speaker wire: minimum
12 AWG = 4 mm2 for subwoofers
13 – 16 AWG = 1,5-2,5 mm2 for other
speakers
w Sheet metal screws for mounting the
amplifier to the amplifier board and the
amplifier board to the car + some extra
for fuse holder, amplifier ground etc.
ww
ww
w Electrical insulation tape
w ½ inch thick plywood or particle board for
the amplifier to be mounted upon.
Amplifier installation kit:
If available,buy an amplifier installation kit. It
contains normally all you need. This is what you
have to buy if you buy the items separately
w 20- 25 feet = 6- 7.5 meter power cable,
min AWG 5 = 16 mm2 or heavier.
w 20 feet of AWG 15 = 1,5 mm2 wire for
remote turn on / off cable from radio.
w RCA-cable for input from radio.
- 20 feet or 5 meter for trunk installations
-12 feet or 2 – 3 meter for under seat
installations
w Four to eight splicers to connect speaker
cables to high level input cable, if high level
input is used.
w Wire ties
w Insulating grommet or insulating tube
Stereo
head unit
3
Professional Tip:
If amplifier installation kits are available with
different size of power cable, chose the most
heavy power cable to improve sound quality and
to allow more amplifiers to be installed now or
later. The amplifier power terminals accept AWG 4
cables directly, so If possible buy AWG 4 = 21
mm2 cable for best performance (RM20 only
AWG5, 16 mm2).
Both the positive wire and the ground wire must
have the same size. To avoid cable fire, be sure
not to oversize the main fuse value for the power
wires.
THE DC-FEED
Maximum main fuse values for different cable
sizes.
6 mm2 (9 AWG) :25 A 10 mm2 (7AWG) :40 A
16 mm2 (5AWG) :60 A 21 mm2 (4AWG) :100 A
33 mm2 (2AWG) :150 A 42 mm2 (1AWG) :200 A
Routing wires
Page 4
Wiring
Power and Outputs
Ground Terminal ( GND )
Remote terminal
Use only ATC blade type
fuses when replacing a blown
fuse. Replace with the same
fuse value as original.
4
Power terminal ( +12V)
Connect the fuse holder as close to the vehicle
battery + as possible, using AWG 4 = 21 mm
2
power cable. Use a ring crimp terminal cable to
connect to battery +. Apply silicon grease to the
fuse to prevent corrosion. The AWG4 cable can
use an 80 Amp fuse, if the cable is smaller, the
fuse value must be lower (see table on previous
page).
Connect to a good chassis ground. The ground
connection should be clean, unpainted metal to provide a good electrical connection. Use a wire brush,
a scraper or a piece of an abrasive sheet to clean
the metal. Use a lock washer or two to secure
contact. Protect with silicon grease or by paint
applied afterwards.
Protect
(Red)
Power
(Green)
Power Light / Protect light
The power light (green ) comes on when
the amplifier is turned on.
The protect light ( red ) comes on
when the amplifier shuts down from
overheating, or a short circuit ( speaker failure)
Fuses
For RCA cable signal input:
Connect the radio power antenna lead = remote
turn on/off from the car stereo to the amplifier remote
connection. This turns on the amplifier whenever
the car stereo is turned on.
You can either use the built in remote cable in the
RCA cable itself, or use a separate cable.
Sometimes a small disturbance may enter the
amplifier coming from the remote voltage , through
the built in remote wire and into the RCA cable.
Thus we recommend to use a separate remote wire
and run the RCA lead separate from remote wire,
power cables and speaker cables.
You can insert the cable directly into the amplifier
terminal. If there is no remote voltage available from
the stereo, you must connect to the ignition key
through the radio or any accessories fuse.
For High Level input:
We recommend you to connect the remote wire as
described above. The amplifier will produce soft on
/ soft off operation this way.
In the case that there is no remote voltage available
from the car stereo or you want to simplify the installation, the amplifier can be turned on/ turned off
by the high level input voltage. This is done
automatically when the head unit is turned on. There
is a small disadvantage that this function gives soft
turn on operation but some pop sound when
switching off.
A cable up to AWG 4 fits directly in the amplifier +
12 V terminal, tighten with the hex screw. RM20
handles AWG5 (16 mm2.)
Be sure to use a rubber grommet or a plastic
insulating tube where the cable passes the firewall
or other places where it can be easily jammed.
Use wire ties to secure to existing cables in the
engine compartment.
DLS
DLS FH1
fuse holder
Battery
+ pole
To head unit Power
Antenna lead
Page 5
Important
Use either the low level or high level input, do not
use both at same time.
Low level input
Use a pair of shielded stereo audio cables with RCA
type jack. Most trunk-mount amplifiers need a 20
feet RCA cable ( appr 5 – 6
meters). Most under the seat
installations require 12 feet
( 2 – 3 meters) RCA cables.
Avoid placing the RCA cable
close to speaker cables,
power cables and remote
control cable. Connect to input socket R/L.
RM40
has dual inputs
, Front R/L (CH1/2) & Rear R/
L (CH3/4).
Depending on your chosen configuration
you can use either two separate RCA cables, or a
single RCA cable together with an Y-split to connect
both inputs.
RM30 has dual inputs, one for the stereo channels
(Input R/L, CH1, CH2), and one for the mono
channel (Sub Input R/L, CH3, CH4), both inputs
must be connected on the mono channel input
socket.
Input and controls
Input Wiring
Inputs may be low level from the RCA output of the car
stereo or high level from the car stereo speaker output. Low level = RCA is to prefer for the best sound
quality.
Connect left and right speaker wires coming from
the car stereo to the high level input as shown. You
must connect both plus and minus as the inputs are
balanced, connecting plus only gives lower level and
bad sound quality. By changing the polarity of plus
and minus, you can change the phase.
RM10/15/20/30
On these models you connect as in this example:
RM30
On RM30 the high level signal is fed internally to
channel SUB when using high level input.
RM40
The four channel amplifier is connected likewise,
however we have four channels.
You can feed two channels from RCA and two
channels using high level input from rear speaker
cables.
5
RCA-output on RM10, RM15, RM20
Use RCA Outputs to
connect additional
amplifiers (not available on
RM30 / RM40).
High Input
(L/R Ch)
White: Left (L) +
White/black: Left (L) Grey/black: Right (R) Grey: Right (R) +
Hi level input plug on amp
High Input
(Rear)
Purple: Left (L) +
Purple/black: Left (L) Green/black: Right (R) Green: Right (R) +
Hi level input plug on amp
High Input
(Front)
White: Left (L) +
White/black: Left (L) Grey/black: Right (R) Grey: Right (R) +
High level input socket :
Automatic turn on when using high level input.
The amplifier turns on automatically when using high
level input, you dont need to connect a separate
remote wire from your head unit.
For a soft turn ON /OFF operation we recommend
you to use a remote wire, if this is available.
High Level Input wiring
Parallel input on RM30
If you don’t have dual line cables to
front and sub Input you can use a
single line cable. Connect to the stereo input sockets and set the Parallel
input swich to position P-sub and the
signal is fed to the Sub input socket
automatically.
Parallel
input
Off
P Sub
Output Input
R
L
CH2
CH1
Page 6
Input Level control (GAIN)
The input level control, 8V – 0,25 V,
matches the output of your radio to
the input of the amplifier. After installation is complete, make sure the input of the amplifier is turned down all
the way ( counter-clockwise at 8V ).
The high pass filter blocks very low frequencies
from reaching the speakers. It is mostly used at
say 60 Hz to protect small speakers ( like 6 inch
and smaller ) from deep bass. The HPF filter is
used in this way if RM20 / RM30 is used in stereo
mode.
High pass filter RM20, RM30
Low pass filter RM40
The low pass filter is
mostly used for
subwoofers. It will allow
low frequencies only and
blocks higher frequencies.
A typical setting is 50 –
70 Hz.
6
Play a CD, make sure all bass or treble settings or
equalizer are flat, and turn the volume of the radio
up until you just start to hear distortion. Turn the
volume control down just a bit. On the amplifier
increase the input level control ( clockwise or to the
right ) until you just start to hear distortion, then back
the level control just a bit. Now your radio and
amplifier levels are matched.
SUB EQ on RM10 & RM15
SUB EQ is used to increase the bass
volume at a low frequency.You can
select the amplification between 0 dB (
no amplification ) and +6 dB ( full
amplification ) at 40 Hz center frequency
This function is used to compensate for
the bass box function and to adjust for
your own taste of bass. Set level control
at 0 dB if you want it to be inoperative.
The phase can be adjusted in either 0
or 180 degrees. This is used to get the
best possible ”front stage” from the
subwoofer.
PHASE switch on RM 10, RM15, RM30
Subsonic / high pass filter on RM15
The Subsonic filter
blocks the very deepest
frequencies from reaching
the subwoofers. It can be
set from 15 to 150 Hz and
can be switched on / off.
A typical setting for
subwoofer use is 25-30
Hz
Set the switch to position HPF to connect the
filter, or in postition
FULL if you don’t want
to limit the frequency
range.
Set the switch in position LPF to activate the filter.
Set the filter switch in FULL position if you want to
run the amplifier in full range mode.
Features / crossovers
Low pass filter RM10, RM15, RM20, RM30
The low pass filter is
mostly used for
subwoofers. It will allow
low frequencies only and
blocks higher frequencies.
A typical setting is 50 –
70 Hz.
On RM10/15 you can
also choose filter slope,
12 dB or 24 dB.
SUBSONIC
Off On
40 Hz
150 Hz
100 Hz
15 Hz
PHASE
0
180
o
If RM20 is used for
running a subwoofer in
bridge mode the filter can
be used to stop the lowest
frequencies from reaching
the subwoofer.It can be
adjusted from 15 to 500
Hz.
A typical setting for a
subwoofer is 25-30 Hz.
High pass filter RM40
The high pass filter blocks very low frequencies
from reaching the speakers. It is mostly used at
say 60 Hz to protect small speakers ( like 6 inch
and smaller ) from deep bass.
FREQUENCY
X-OVER
50 Hz
500 Hz
FULL LPF
HPF
200 Hz
HPF
Off On
50 Hz
500 Hz
220 Hz
15 Hz
HPF
Off On
90 Hz
150 Hz
120 Hz
50 Hz
RM30
RM20
RM15
Hz
LPF
FULL 24 dB
12 dB
50
500
200
80
RM20
FREQUENCY
X-OVER
50 Hz
500 Hz
FULL LPF
HPF
200 Hz
70
120
90
50
Hz
LPF
RM30
SUB EQ
0
+6
dB
LPF
OFF ON
80
500
200
50
Hz
BASS EQ on RM20
BASS EQ
0
+6
dB
BASS EQ is used to increase the bass
volume at a low frequency.You can
select the amplification between 0 dB (
no amplification ) and +6 dB ( full
amplification ) at 80 Hz center frequency.
This function is used to compensate for
the bass function on your front system
and adjust for your own taste of bass.
Set level control at 0 dB if you want it to
be inoperative.
GAIN
8V
0,25V
LPF
12 dB 24 dB
50
150
90
70
RM10
Page 7
RM15 is a mono amplifier used to run one or
more subwoofers.
The amplifier has the following filters / features:
r Low pass filter variable 50 to 500 Hz
Selectable slope 12 / 24 dB
r Subsonic / high pass filter variable 15-150 Hz
r Phase switch selectable 0 or 180 degrees
r SUB EQ variable 0 - +6 dB
r Parallel Input switch
r High level input with auto start
See above drawing
RM20is a 2-channel amplifier.
The amplifier has the following filters / features:
r Low pass filter variable 50 to 500 Hz
r Subsonic / high pass filter variable 15 Hz to 500
Hz. Both filters can be switched ON / OFF
r BASS EQ variable 0 - +6 dB
r High level input with auto start
See above drawing
7
RM40 is a 4-channel amplifier where the filter
configuration is the same for all channels.
The amplifier has the following filters / features:
r Low pass filter variable 50 to 500 Hz
The filter can be switched ON / OFF
r High pass filter variable 50 to 500 Hz
The filter can be switched ON / OFF
r High level input with auto start.
See drawing on page 5
RM30 is a 3-channel amplifier for use with a front
system and one or more subwoofers.
The amplifier has the following filters / features:
Stereo channels:
r High pass filter variable 50 to 150 Hz, the filter
can be switched ON / OFF
r High level input with auto start
Mono channel:
r Low pass filter variable 50 to120 Hz
r Phase switch 0 or 180 degrees
See above drawing
Crossovers/filters and other features on each model
RM10 is a mono amplifier used to run one or
more subwoofers.
See page 8 for detailed information.
Page 8
8
RM10
RM10 is a mono amplifier used to run one or more
subwoofers.
The amplifier has the following filters / features:
r Low pass filter variable 50 to 150 Hz
Selectable slope 12 / 24 dB
r Phase switch selectable 0 or 180 degrees
r SUB EQ variable 0 - +6 dB.
r Externel sub level control
r High level input with auto start
Filter settings LPF low pass filter
The low pass filter is
mostly used for
subwoofers. It will allow
low frequencies only and
blocks higher frequencies.
A typical setting is 50 –
70 Hz.
You can also choose filter slope, 12 dB or 24 dB.
Choose the setting that
sounds best in your car.
SUB EQ
0
+ 6
dB
PHASE switch:
The phase can be adjusted in either
0 or 180 degrees. This is used to get
the best possible ”front stage” from
the subwoofer.
SUB EQ is used to increase the bass
volume at a low frequency.You can
select the amplification between 0 dB
( no amplification ) and +6 dB ( full
amplification ) at 40 Hz center
frequency.
PHASE
0
180
o
One 4 ohm or 2 ohm subwoofer
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load is two (2) ohm. You can
connect two 4 ohm subwoofers or a single 2 ohm
subwoofer to the amplifier.
NOTE!
The speaker terminal has dual
+ and - for easier connection if
you have more than one
subwoofer. They are internally
connected in parallel and can
not be bridged.
4/2
ohm
Two 4 ohm subwoofers
4 ohm
4 ohm
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load is
2 ohm, lower impedances
may damage the
amplifier. This connection
gives a 2 ohm load with 4
ohm subwoofers.
This function is used to compensate for the bass
box function and to adjust for your own taste of bass.
Set level control at 0 dB if you want it to be
inoperative.
Remote sub level control
You can adjust the sound
level from the front seat of
your car if you connect the
external sub level control
box. Connect to REMOTE
LEVEL socket.
LPF
12 dB 24 dB
50
150
90
70
Page 9
SUB EQ
0
+ 6
dB
One 4 ohm or 2 ohm subwoofer
PHASE switch:
The phase can be adjusted in either
0 or 180 degrees. This is used to get
the best possible ”front stage” from
the subwoofer.
SUB EQ is used to increase the bass
volume at a low frequency.You can
select the amplification between 0 dB
( no amplification ) and +6 dB ( full
amplification ) at 40 Hz center
frequency
This function is used to compensate
for the bass box function and to adjust
for your own taste of bass. Set level
control at 0 dB if you want it to be
inoperative.
Two 4 ohm subwoofers
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load is 2 ohm, lower
impedances may damage the amplifier. This
connection gives a 2 ohm load with two 4 ohm
subwoofers.
Filter settings LPF low pass filter
Speaker connection to RM15
RM15
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load is two (2) ohm. You can
connect two 4 ohm subwoofers or a single 2 ohm
subwoofer to the amplifier.
For power wiring, see page 4
For high or low level input wiring, see page 5
The low pass filter is
mostly used for
subwoofers. It will allow
low frequencies only and
blocks higher frequencies.
A typical setting is 50 –
70 Hz.
You can also choose fil-
ter slope, 12 dB or 24 dB.
Choose the setting that
sounds best in your car.
NOTE!
The speaker terminal
has dual + and - for
easier connection if you
have more than one
subwoofer. They are
internally connected in
parallel and can not be
bridged.
4 ohm
4/2
ohm
PHASE
0
180
o
The Subsonic filter
blocks the very deepest
frequencies from reaching
the subwoofers. It can be
set from 15 to 150 Hz and
can be switched on / off.
A typical setting for
subwoofer use is 25-30
Hz
4 ohm
LPF
FULL 24 dB
12 dB
50
500
200
80
SUBSONIC
Off On
40 Hz
150 Hz
100 Hz
15 Hz
9
Page 10
RM20
Speaker connections to RM20
Two full-range
speakers, coaxial
or component,
connected to left
& right channel.
One 4 ohm
subwoofer
connected in
bridge mode
to the outer
connections of
the speaker
terminal.
10
For power wiring, see page 4
For high or low level input wiring, see page 5
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load in stereo is 2 ohm, lower
impedances may damage the amplifier.
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load in bridge mode is 4 ohm.
This connection gives a 2 ohm load with a 4 ohm
subwoofer (the load is halved when connected in
bridge mode).
The low pass filter is
mostly used for
subwoofers. It will allow
low frequencies only and
blocks higher frequencies.
A typical setting is 50 –
70 Hz.
The Subsonic filter
blocks the very deepest
frequencies from reaching
the subwoofers. It can be
set from 15 to 150 Hz and
can be switched on / off.
A typical setting for
subwoofer use is 25-30
Hz
The high pass filter can also be used to block very
low frequencies from reaching the speakers. It is
mostly used at say 60 Hz to protect small speakers
( like 6 inch and smaller ) from deep bass.
LPF
OFF ON
80
500
200
50
Hz
Filter setting LPF low pass filter
HPF
Off On
50 Hz
500 Hz
220 Hz
15 Hz
4 ohm
BASS EQ
0
+6
dB
BASS EQ is used to increase the bass
volume at a low frequency.You can
select the amplification between 0 dB (
no amplification ) and +6 dB ( full
amplification ) at 80 Hz center frequency.
This function is used to compensate for
the bass function on your front system
and adjust for your own taste of bass.
Set level control at 0 dB if you want it to
be inoperative.
BASS EQ
Page 11
RM30
For power wiring, see page 4
For high or low level input wiring, see page 5
11
The high pass filter blocks
very low frequencies from
reaching the speakers. It is
mostly used at say 60 Hz
to protect small speakers
( like 6 inch and smaller )
from deep bass.
Set the switch to position
ON to connect the filter, or
in postition OFF if you
don’t want to limit the
frequency range.
Filter settings sub mono channel, CH3 + CH4
Speaker connections to RM30
Two full-range speakers to front channels CH1, CH2
Filter settings front channels, CH1 + CH2
One or two subwoofers to the sub mono channel
(CH3 + CH4).
Each speaker min 4 ohm impedance
4 ohm
sub
4 ohm
sub
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load is two (2)
ohm. You can connect two 4 ohm
subwoofers or a single 2 ohm
subwoofer to the amplifier.
NOTE!
The speaker terminal has dual
+ and - for easier connection
if you have more than one
subwoofer. They are internally
connected in parallel and can
not be bridged.
Two full-range
speakers, coaxial or
component,
connected to left &
right channel.
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier
load is 2 ohm, lower
impedances may
damage the amplifier.
PHASE switch:
The phase can be adjusted in either
0 or 180 degrees. This is used to get
the best possible ”front stage” from
the subwoofer.
PHASE
0
180
o
The low pass filter is mostly
used for subwoofers. It will allow
low frequencies only and blocks
higher frequencies.
A typical setting is 50 – 70 Hz.
70
120
90
50
Hz
LPF
HPF
Off On
90 Hz
150 Hz
120 Hz
50 Hz
Page 12
12
2. Two full-range speakers and a subwoofer
connected in mono bridge mode.
Subwoofer Front (or rear) speakers
Filter settings front channels, CH1 + CH2
Speaker connections to RM40
1. Four full-range speakers. One front and
one rear pair.
Rear speakers. Front speakers.
Filter settings front channels, CH1 + CH2
Filter settings rear channels, CH3 + CH4
D
C
RM40
Filter settings rear channels, CH3 + CH4
For power wiring, see page 4
For high or low level input wiring, see page 5
Set the switch to position HPF to connect the
filter, or in postition
FULL if you don’t want
to limit the frequency
range.
The high pass filter blocks very low frequencies from
reaching the speakers. It is mostly used at say 60
Hz to protect small speakers ( like 6 inch and smaller ) from deep bass.
The low pass filter is
mostly used for
subwoofers. It will allow
low frequencies only and
blocks higher frequencies.
A typical setting is 50 –
70 Hz.
Set the switch in position LPF to activate the filter.
Set the filter switch in FULL position if you want to
run the amplifier in full range mode.
Set the switch to position HPF to connect the
filter, or in postition
FULL if you don’t want
to limit the frequency
range.
The high pass filter blocks very low frequencies from
reaching the speakers. It is mostly used at say 60
Hz to protect small speakers ( like 6 inch and smaller ) from deep bass.
X-OVER
FULL LPF
HPF
FREQUENCY
50 Hz
500 Hz
200 Hz
X-OVER
FULL LPF
HPF
FREQUENCY
50 Hz
500 Hz
200 Hz
FREQUENCY
50 Hz
500 Hz
200 Hz
X-OVER
FULL LPF
HPF
Four full-range speakers, coaxial or component, connected to
all four channels.
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load in stereo is 2 ohm, lower impedances
may damage the amplifier.
One 4 ohm subwoofer connected in bridge mode to channel 3
& 4, plus a front speaker pair in stereo to channel 1 & 2.
NOTE!
Minimum amplifier load in bridge mode is 4 ohm. This
connection gives a 2 ohm load with a 4 ohm subwoofer (the
load is halved when connected in bridge mode).
4 ohm
sub
TWO SUBWOOFERS
It is also possible toconnect two subwoofers in bridge mode to
RM40.
4 ohm
sub
4 ohm
sub
Use the LPF low pass filters on all channels.
Page 13
13
Testing
Before you finish the installation, you should do the
following tests to make sure the wiring is correct and
everything is operating properly.
Reconnect Battery
When wiring is complete,
reconnect the battery
negative terminal.
If problems occour during the installation, or later,
this guide might help you to find out whats´s wrong.
THE AMPLIFIER IS DEAD:
1. Check power lead, ground and remote
connections at the amplifier using a multi meter.
2. Check the battery terminal connections.
3. Check the power lead fuse or circuit breaker. If
fuse damage continues, inspect the power lead
for short circuits.
4. Check the amplifier protection fuses. Are these
broken change to new ones with the same value.
If short circuiting continues, contact your local
DLS dealer. A fault may exist in the amplifier.
5. To start the amplifier requires a remote voltage of
9-15 volt. Check the voltage with a multi meter.
AMPLIFIER PROTECTION FUSE BLOWS AT LOW
VOLUME :
1. One or more speaker cables are shorted. Make an
insulation test with a multi meter. The cables must not
have a connection to earth.
THE AMPLIFIER TURNS OFF AFTER 10 - 30 MINUTES.
The amplifier is overheating due to inadequate ventilation. Check mounting position is free from obstruction.
Do this:
1. Move the amplifier to a place with better ventil-
ation.
2. Install one or two fans to cool down the heat-
sink.
3. Overheating can also be caused by an
impedance load below the level permitted.
NO OUTPUT FROM ONE OR MORE SPEAKERS:
Check the following:
1. Balance control position.
2. Fader control position.
3. Speaker cable connections to both amplifier and
drivers.
4. Signal lead plugs and cables.
5. Change left and right signal lead plugs in the
amplifier to see if the problem moves to a different speaker, the lead has a fault.
If the problem remains, the speaker or amplifier
are at fault.
Troubleshooting
Test speaker connections
Make sure the speakers are connected right. Use
the balance control on the head unit to make sure
right channel is on right speaker etc. If speakers
don´t play at all, one or both speaker wires may
be disconnected.
Test power wiring
1. Turn on the head unit but do not turn up the
volume. The amplifier power light should
come on. If not, check the remote and +12
volt wires. Also check the ground
connection.
2. Turn up the head units volume slightly. All
speakers should operate. if not, check wiring
connections at amplifier and speakers.
Page 14
NOISE PROBLEMS
WHINING NOISE VARYING WITH ENGINE
REVOLUTIONS:
Do this:
1. Rewire the power supply (12 V) to source
unit direct from battery.
2. Rewire ground wire from source unit to
clean position on chassis.
3. Check all power connections to ensure that
they are clean and tight.
4. Check quality of system ground connection.
5. Install a Power Cap capacitor. This can be
helpful against most noise problems.
CONSTANT WHINING NOISE:
Do this:
1. Ensure that all equipment has a common
ground point.
2. Check quality of earth strap connection from
battery negative terminal to chassis.
3. Disconnect signal cables from amplifier to
see if noise disappears. If so the leads are
picking up noise. Test this by laying a new
cable over the seats and reconnecting to the
amplifier. If the noise does not return, reroute original cable away from source of
interference.
If noise remains regardless of cable position,
try to use so called Quasi-balanced signal
cables. DLS PRO-cables are
Quasibalanced.
SPEAKER POLARITY CHECK.
All speakers in a car audio system should be
connected in phase (the same polarity). All speaker cones must move in the same direction. Out of
phase speakers will cause a lack of bass, and a
poor stereo soundstage.
Checking polarity:
Hold the - connection of the speaker wire to the terminal of a 1,5 Volt flashlight battery. Tap the +
wire on to the + terminal of the battery, and observe
the movement of the cone. The cone should move
outwards when the wire touches the battery, and
inwards when the battery is removed. If it is the
other way around, the speaker has been connected
backwards and it must be removed and connected
correctly.
If your system also has a subwoofer connected
through a passive 6 or 12 dB crossover, try to
connect this with various polarity and judge what
sounds best. The phase shift in passive crossovers
sometimes makes it necessary to change polarity.
+
-
+
-
Battery
1,5 Volt
NOTE! Tweeters can not be tested this way, double
check the connections instead.
Professional Tip:Professional Tip:
Professional Tip: Professional Tip:
Installing in trunk
When installing the amplifier in the trunk, run the
power wires along the same path as the other
vehicle wiring. Many cars have insulated channels
for wiring. you will have to remove the door sill trim
and the carpet.
Securing wires
Use wire ties to bundle together when possible.
(But never bundle speaker wires or signal cables
together with power wires.
Professional Tip:
Professional Tip:
Speaker and power wires
Do not run speaker and power wires next to each
other. Power wires can generate a ”siren” sound in
the speakers. Run speaker and power wires on
opposite sides of the car.
Crimp connections
Purchase crimp connectors and crimping tool.
Connectors are color coded.
1. Strip 1/4 inch (6 mm) of insulation from the wire.
2. Insert into connector
3. Crimp tightly
14
Page 15
Specifications
15
Reference RM10 RM15 RM20
Number of channels 1 1 2
Class D AB AB
Power in 4 ohm (0,1% THD, 13,6V) 150 W (0,2% THD) 200 W 2 x 60 W
Power in 4 ohm (1% THD, 14,4V) 175 W 290 W 2 x 80 W
Power in 2 ohm (0,2% THD, 13,6V) 250 W 340 W 2 x 80 W
Power in 2 ohm (1% THD, 14,4V) 285 W 450 W 2 x 110 W
Bridge mode 4 ohm (13,6V) - - 1 x 190 W
Bridge mode 4 ohm (14,4 V) - - 1 x 230 W
Signal / noise ratio, A-weighted >100 dB >100 dB >100 dB
Damping factor >100 >100 >100
Freq. response 15 Hz - 200 Hz 10 Hz - 35 kHz 10 Hz - 35 kHz
Input impedance, low level 47 kohm 47 kohm 47 kohm
Input impedance, high level 220 ohm 220 ohm 220 ohm
High level input with auto start Yes Yes Yes
Line out (RCA) Yes Yes Yes
Input sensitivity 0,25 - 8V 0,25 - 8 V 0,25 - 8V
BASS EQ @ 80 Hz variable - - 0 - +6 dB
SUB EQ @ 40 Hz variable 0 - +6 dB 0 - +6 dB Filter High pass / subsonic built-in 25 Hz 15 - 150 Hz 15-500 Hz*
Filter Low pass, variable 50-150 Hz 50 - 500 Hz 50-500 Hz*
* ON-OFF switch
Remote sub level control Yes - Phase shift 0-180o switch Yes Yes Built-in cooling fan - Yes Current draw, idle 0,5 A 0,7 A 0,5 A
Max. current draw 40 A 50 A 25 A
Fuse 2 x 20 A 3 x 20 A 1 x 25 A
Dimensions HxWxD(mm) 55x189x212 55x189x312 55x189x212
Dimensions (inch) 2,16x7,44x8,35 2,16x7,44x12,3 216x7,44x8,35
Weight 2 kg 2,9 kg 1,8 kg
Reference RM30 RM40
Number of channels 3 4
Class AB AB
Power in 4 ohm (0,1% THD, 13,6 V ) 2 x 60 W 4 x 55 W
Power in 4 ohm (1%THD, 14,4 V) 2 x 75 W 4 x 70 W
Power in 2 ohm (0,2% THD) 2 x 70 W 4 x 75 W
Power in 2 ohm (1% THD, 14,4V) 2 x 100 W 4 x 100 W
Bridge mode 4 ohm (13,6 V) 1 x 310 W 2 x 150 W
Bridge mode 4 ohm (14,4 V) - 2 x 175 W
Power mono channel in 4 ohm 1 x 170 W Power mono channel in 2 ohm 1 x 260 W Signal / noise ratio, A-weighted >100 dB >100 dB
Damping factor >100 >100
Freq. response 10 Hz - 35 kHz 10 Hz - 35 kHz
Input impedance, low level 47 kohm 47 kohm
Input impedance, high level 220 ohm 220 ohm
High level input with auto start Yes Yes
Line out (RCA) No No
Input sensitivity 0,25 - 8V 0,25 - 8V
Phase shift switch 0 /180 degrees High pass filter, all channels - 50 - 500 Hz*
Low pass filter, all channels - 50 - 500 Hz*
High pass filter, front channels 50 - 150 Hz Low pass filter, mono channel 50 - 120 Hz * ON/OFF switch
Built-in cooling fan Yes Yes
Current draw, idle 0,85 A 0,75 A
Max current draw 60 A 50 A
Fuse 2 x 30 A 2 x 25 A
Dimensions HxWxD(mm) 55x189x352 55x189x312
Dimensions (inch) 2,16x7,44x13,85 2,16x7,44x12,3
Weight 3,3 kg 2,9 kg
All power figures are
RMS measured @
13,6V DC, 0,1% THD.
Power figures @1%
THD, 14,4V are
measured according to
CEA2006 standard.
.
All power figures are
RMS measured @
13,6V DC, 0,1% THD.
Power figures @1%
THD, 14,4V are
measured according to
CEA2006 standard.
Page 16
DLS Svenska AB
P.O. Box 13029
SE-40251 Gothenburg, Sweden
Tel: +46 31 840060
Fax: +46 31 844021
E-mail: info@dls.se
www.dls.se
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