Diodes AP2280 User Manual

Page 1
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Features
Wide input voltage range: 1.5V – 6V
Low R
Turn-on slew rate controlled
AP2280-1: 100us turn-on rise time
AP2280-2: 1ms turn-on rise time
Very low turn-on quiescent current: << 1uA
Fast load discharge pin
Temperature range -40ºC to 85°C
SOT25 and DFN2018-6: Available in “Green” Molding
Compound (No Br, Sb)
Lead Free Finish/ RoHS Compliant (Note 1)
: 80mΩ typical @ 5V
DS(ON)
Applications
Smart Phones
Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)
Cell Phones
GPS Navigators
Bluetooth Headsets
PMP/MP4
Notebook and Pocket PC
Description
The AP2280 slew rate controlled load switch is a si ngle P -channel MOSFET power switch designed for high-side load-switching or power distribution applications. The MOSFET has a typical
of 80mΩ at 5V, allowing increased load current handling
R
DS(ON)
capability with a low forward voltage drop. The turn-on slew rate of the device is controlled internally to reduce turn-on inrush current.
The AP2280 load switch is designed to operate from 1.5V t o 6.0V, making it ideal for 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V, and 5V systems. The typical quiescent supply current is only 0.004uA, making it ideal for battery powered distribution system where the power consumption is a concern.
Ordering Information
Turn- on rise time
1 : 100us 2 : 1ms
AP2280 - X XX G - 7
Package
W : SOT25
FM : DFN2018-6
Green
G : Green
Packing
7 : Tape & Reel
Device
Package
Code
Packaging
(Note 2)
Quantity Part Number Suffix
AP2280-1WG-7 W SOT25 3000/Tape & Reel -7 AP2280-2WG-7 W SOT25 3000/Tape & Reel -7 AP2280-1FMG-7 FM DFN2018-6 3000/Tape & Reel -7 AP2280-2FMG-7 FM DFN2018-6 3000/Tape & Reel -7
Notes: 1. EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). All applicable RoHS exemptions applied. Please visit our website at http://www.diodes.com/products/lead_free.html
2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at
http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.
.
7” Tape and Reel
AP2280 Rev. 6 1 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 2
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Pin Assignments
(1) SOT25 (2) DFN2018-6
GND
OUT IN
Pin Description
Pin Name
DIS 1 3 GND 2 2 Ground. OUT
IN
EN 5 4 Enable input, active high
( Top View )
DIS
1
2
Pin Number
SOT25 DFN2018-6
3 1
4 5, 6
5
EN
43
Discharge pin. If DIS pin is tied to OUT pin externally, the output voltage will be discharged to ground when disabled.
Voltage output pin. This is the pin to the P-channel MOSFET drain. Bypass to ground through a 0.1uF capacitor.
Voltage input pin. This is the pin to the P-channel MOSFET source. Bypass to ground through a 1µF capacitor.
( Top View )
OUT
GND
DIS
Description
1
2
3
AP2280
6
IN
5
IN
4
EN
Block Diagram
AP2280 Rev. 6
2 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 3
T ypical Application Circuits
V
IN
IN
OUT
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
V
OUT
V
IN
IN
OUT
V
OUT
1uF
Enable
EN
GND
DIS
0.1uF
1uF
Enable
EN
DIS
GND
For applications without output discharge For applications with output discharge
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Parameter Ratings Units
ESD HBM Human Body Model ESD Protection 4 KV
ESD MM Machine Model ESD Protection 400 V
VIN Input Voltage 6.5 V
V
Output Voltage VIN + 0.3
OUT
VEN Enable Voltage 6.5 V
I
Maximum Continuous Load Current 2 A
load
T
Maximum Junction Temperature 125 °C
J(max)
TST Storage Temperature Range -65 ~ 150 °C
SOT25 (Note 3, 5) 750
PD Power Dissipation
DFN2018-6 (Note 3, 6) 1260
Notes: 3. Ratings apply to ambient temperature at 25°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol Parameter Min Max Units
V
IN
I
OUT
T
A
Notes: 4. Maximum output current depends on application conditions. Please refer to the application note section.
Input voltage 1.5 6.0 V Output Current (Note 4) 0 2.0 A Operating Ambient Te mperature -40 85
0.1uF
V
mW
°C
AP2280 Rev. 6
3 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 4
μ
)
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Electrical Characteristics
= 25oC, V
(T
A
Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Min Typ. Max Unit
I
Q
I
SHDN
I
LEAK
R
DS(ON)
V
IL
V
IH
I
SINK
T
D(ON)
T
ON
T
D(OFF)
R
DISCH
θ
JA
θ
JC
Notes: 5. Test condition for SOT25: Device mounted on FR-4 substrate PC board, with minimum recommended pad layout.
6. Test condition for DFN2018-6: Device mounted on FR-4 2-layer board, 2oz copper, with minimum recommended pad on top layer and 3 vias to bottom layer 1.0"x1.4" ground plane.
AP2280 Rev. 6
= VEN = 5.0V, unless otherwise stated)
IN
Input Quiescent Current VEN = VIN, I Input Shutdown Current VEN = 0V, OUT open Input Leakage Current VEN = 0V, OUT grounded
V
= 5.0V 80 105 m
IN
Switch on-resistance
VIN = 3.3V 92 120 m VIN = 1.8V 150 200 m
OUT
= 0
⎯ ⎯
0.004 1
0.004 1
0.01 1
VIN = 1.5V 200 250 m
EN Input Logic Low Voltage VIN = 1.5V to 6V 0.4 V
1.4 V
1.7 V
1 1 100 150 1000 1500
0.4 1
EN Input Logic High Voltage
EN Input leakage V Output turn-on delay time
Output turn-on rise time Output turn-off delay time
1.5V V
2.7V
IN
2.7V < VIN < 5.25V 1.6 V VIN 5.25V
= 5V
EN
R
=10Ω
load
AP2280-1, R AP2280-2, R
R
=10Ω
load
load load
=10Ω =10Ω
Discharge FET on-resistance VEN = GND 20 40 Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-case
4 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
SOT25 (Note 5) 160 DFN2018-6 (Note 6
93
SOT25 (Note 5) 38 DFN2018-6 (Note 6) 41
μA μA
μA μS μS μS
μS
o
C/W
o
C/W
A
Page 5
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Typical Performance Characteristics
AP2280
Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
0.01
0.008
0.006
0.004
0.002
Quiescent Current (uA)
0
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
Input Voltag e (V)
R
vs. Input Voltage
DS(ON)
300.00
250.00
200.00
(m)
150.00
DS(ON)
R
100.00
50.00
1.522.533.544.555.56
Input Voltage (V)
I=100mA I=500mA I=1A I=2A
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
0.020
0.015
0.010
0.005
Quiescent Current (uA)
0.000
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
VIN=1.8V VIN=3.3V VIN=5.0V
Temperature (0C)
R
vs. Temperature
DS(ON)
200.00
180.00
160.00
140.00
120.00
(m)
100.00
80.00
DS(ON)
60.00
R
40.00
20.00
0.00
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100
VIN =1.8V VIN =3.3V VIN =5V
Temperature (0C)
ENABLE Threshold vs. Input Voltage
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
ON/OFF Threshold (V)
0.4
1.522.533.544.555.5
Input Voltage (V)
AP2280 Rev. 6
5 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Input Shutdown Current vs. Temperature
VIN=5V
0.010
0.008
0.006
(uA)
0.004
SHDN
VIL (V) VIH (V)
I
0.002
0.000
-40-200 20406080100
Temperature (0C)
Page 6
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
AP2280-1 Turn-On
(VIN=3.3V, RL=7)
V
V
(2V/div)
EN
V
(2V/div)
OUT
I
(500mA/div)
IN
(2V/div)
EN
V
(2V/div)
OUT
I
(500mA/div)
IN
AP2280
AP2280-1 Turn-Off
(VIN=3.3V, RL=7)
V
(2V/div)
EN
V
(2V/div)
OUT
I
(500mA/div)
IN
Time (50s/div)
AP2280-1 Turn-On
(VIN=5V, RL=10)
Time (50s/div)
V
(2V/div)
EN
V
(2V/div)
OUT
I
(500mA/div)
IN
Time (5s/div)
AP2280-1 Turn-Off
(VIN=5V, RL=10)
Time (5s/div)
AP2280 Rev. 6
6 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 7
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
AP2280-2 Turn-On
(VIN=3.3V, RL=7)
V
(2V/div)
V
(2V/div)
EN
V
(2V/div)
OUT
I
(500mA/div)
IN
EN
V
(2V/div)
OUT
I
(500mA/div)
IN
AP2280
AP2280-2 Turn-Off
(VIN=3.3V, RL=7)
V
(2V/div)
EN
V
(2V/div)
OUT
I
(500mA/div)
IN
Time (500s/div)
AP2280-2 Turn-On
(VIN=5V, RL=10)
Time (500s/div)
V
(2V/div)
EN
V
(2V/div)
OUT
I
(200mA/div)
IN
Time (5s/div)
AP2280-2 Turn-Off
(VIN=5V, RL=10)
Time (5s/div)
AP2280 Rev. 6
7 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 8
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Application Note
Input Capacitor
A 1μF capacitor is recommended to connect between IN and GND pins to decouple input power supply glitch and noise. The input capacitor has no specific type or ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) requirement. However, for higher current application, ceramic capacitors are recommended due to their capability to withstand input current surges from low impedance sources, such as batteries in portable applications. This input capacitor must be located as close as possible to the device to assure input stability and less noise. For PCB layout, a wide copper trace is required for both IN and GND.
Output Capacitor
A 0.1μF capacitor is recommended to connect between OUT and GND pins to stabilize and accommodate load transient condition. The output capacitor has no specific type or ESR requirement. The amount of the capacitance may be increased without limit. For PCB layout, the output capacitor must be placed as close as possible to OUT and GND pins, and keep the traces as short as possible.
Enable/Shutdown Operation
The AP2280 is turned on by setting the EN pin high, and is turned off by pulling it low. To ensure proper operation, the signal source used to drive the EN pin must be able to swing above and below the specified turn-on/off voltage thresholds listed in the Electrical Characteristics section under V
Discharge Operation
The AP2280 off ers discharge opti on that helps to discharge the output when disabled. To use this feature, the DIS pin is connected to OUT pin externally. If this feature is not used, the DIS pin should be left open.
and VIH.
IL
AP2280
Power Dissipation
The device power dissipation and proper sizing of the thermal plane is critical to avoid thermal shutdown and ensuring reliable operation. Power dissipation of the device depends on input voltage and load conditions and can be calculated by:
However, the maximum power dissipation that can be handled by the device depends on the maximum junction to ambient thermal resistance, maximum ambient temperature, and maximum device junction temperature, which can be approximated by the equation below:
For example at V For I
=2A, the maximum power dissipation
OUT
calculated using equation (1) is P
=160°C/W and equation (2) , the calculat ed
on
JA
junction temperature rise from ambient is approximately 51°C. Since the maximum junction temperature is 125°C, the operating ambient temperature must be kept below 74°C to safely operate the devi c e .
On the other hand, at T calculated maximum power dissipation from equation (2) is P operating maximum continuous current is 1.77A. For other ap plication con ditions, th e users should recalculate the device maxi m um po we r dissipation based on the operating conditions.
2
xRIP = (1)
OUTD
DSON
)T(max@P
=
AD
=5V, the typical R
IN
=85°C and VIN=5V, the
A
=0.25W. Hence the safe
Dmax
°+
θ
JA
DSON
=0.32W. Based
D
)TC125(
A
(2)
= 80m.
AP2280 Rev. 6
8 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 9
Marking Information
(1) SOT25
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
( Top View )
(2) DFN2018-6
W X
7
4
: Identification code
XX
: Year 0~9
Y
: Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;
W
a~z : 27~52 week; z represents 52 and 53 week
: A~Z : Green
X
5
XX
Y
1 2 3
Device Package type Identification Code
AP2280-1W SOT25 UA AP2280-2W SOT25 UB
( Top View )
XX : Identification code
: Year 0~9
Y
: Week : A~Z : 1~26 week;
W
a~z : 27~52 week; z represents
.
Y
XX
W X
52 and 53 week
X
: A~Z : Green
Device Package type Identification Code
AP2280-1FM DFN2018-6 UC AP2280-2FM DFN2018-6 UD
AP2280 Rev. 6
9 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 10
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Package Information (All Dimensions in mm)
(1) Package type: SOT25
AP2280
AP2280 Rev. 6
10 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 11
Package Information (Continued)
(2) Package type: DFN2018-6
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
6X-
2X-
0.10 C
0.08 C
0.25 B
0.545/0.605
0/0.05
B
Pin #1 ID
1.95/2.075
A
0.25
2X-
0.50Typ
Bottom View
Side View
1.75/1.875
C
L
1.3/1.5
0.30Typ
0.15/0.25
0.13Typ
Seating Plane
C
A
0.2/0.3
C
L
0.9/1.1
C
0.10
AB
AP2280 Rev. 6
11 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
Page 12
Taping Orientation
AP2280
Single Channel Slew Rate Controlled Load Switch
Notes: 7. The taping orientation of the other package type can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap0 2007.pdf.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to any product herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. The user of products in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on our website, harmless against all damages.
LIFE SUPPORT
Diodes Incorporated products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the expressed written approval of the President of Diodes Incorporated.
AP2280 Rev. 6
12 of 12 FEBRUARY 2009
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