Digitus DN-80233 User Manual

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User Manual

Dynamic 24-PORT MANAGED GIGABIT SWITCH

(DN-80233)

Contents

1.0 Introduction 23

1.1 Package Contents 23

1.2 How to Use this Guide 23

2.0 Installation 25

2.1 Product Description 25

2.1.1 Overview 25

2.1.2 Features of Layer 2 & Layer 3 Switches 25

2.2 Installing the Switch 31

2.2.1 Pre-Installation Considerations 31

2.2.2 Desktop or Shelf Mounting 31

2.2.3 Rack-Mounting 32

2.2.4 Power-On Self Test (POST) 32

3.0 Configuration 34

3.1 Management Access Overview 34

3.1.1 Administration Console 35

3.1.2 Direct Access 35

3.2 Web Management 36

3.3 SNMP-Based Network Management 36

3.4 Protocols 36

3.4.1 V irtual Terminal Protocols 36

3.4.2 SNMP Protocol 36

3.4.3 Management Architecture 37

4.0 Command Structure 38

4.1 Format 38

4.1.1 Command 38

4.1.2 Parameters 38

4.1.3 Values 39

4.1.4 Conventions 40

4.1.5 Annotations 40

5.0 Quick Start up 42

5.1 Quick Starting the Networking Device 42

5.2 System Info and System Setup 42

6.0 Mode-based Command Line Interface 47

6.1 Mode-based Topology 49

6.2 Mode-based Command Hierarchy 50

6.3 Flow of Operation 54

6.4 “No” Form of a Command 54

6.4.1 Support for “No” Form 54

7.0 Switching Commands 56

7.1 System Information and Statistics Commands 56

7.1.1 show arp switch 56

7.1.2 show eventlog 57

7.1.3 show hardware 57

7.1.4 show interface 57

7.1.5 show interface ethernet 58

7.1.6 show logging 64

7.1.7 show mac-addr-table 64

7.1.8 show running-config 65

7.1.9 show sysinfo 65

7.1.10 snmp-server 65

7.2 System Management Commands 66

7.2.1 telnet 66

7.2.2 transport input telnet 66

7.2.3 transport output telnet 66

7.2.4 session-limit 67

7.2.5 session-timeout 67

7.2.6 bridge aging-time 67

7.2.7 mtu 68

7.2.8 network javamode 68

7.2.9 network mac-address 69

7.2.10 network mac-type 69

7.2.11 network parms 69

7.2.12 network protocol 70

7.2.13 telnetcon maxsessions 70

7.2.14 telnetcon timeout 70

7.2.15 serial baudrate 71

7.2.16 serial timeout 71

7.2.17 set prompt 71

7.2.18 show telnet 72

7.2.19 show forwardingdb agetime 72

7.2.20 show network 72

7.2.21 show telnetcon 73

7.2.22 show serial 73

7.2.23 single_ip_mgmt enable (only for Layer 2 Series) 74

7.2.24 single_ip_mgmt groupid (only for Layer 2 Series) 74

7.2.25 single_ip_mgmt mastered (only for Layer 2 Series) 74

7.2.26 single_ip_mgmt network_parms (only for Layer 2 Series) 74

7.2.27 single_ip_mgmt switched (only for Layer 2 Series) 74

7.2.28 show single_ip_mgmt (only for Layer 2 Series) 75

7.3 SNMP Community Commands 76

7.3.1 show snmpcommunity 76

7.3.2 show snmptrap 76

7.3.3 show trapflags 77

7.3.4 snmp-server community 77

7.3.5 snmp-server community ipaddr 78

7.3.6 snmp-server community ipmask 78

7.3.7 snmp-server community mode 79

7.3.8 snmp-server community ro 79

7.3.9 snmp-server community rw 79

7.3.10 snmp-server enable traps 79

7.3.11 snmp-server enable traps bcaststorm 80

7.3.12 snmp-server enable traps linkmode 80

7.3.13 snmp-server enable traps multiusers 81

7.3.14 snmp-server enable traps stpmode 81

5.3.15 snmptrap 81

7.3.16 snmptrap ipaddr 82

7.3.17 snmptrap mode 82

7.3.18 snmp trap link-status 82

7.3.19 snmp trap link-status all 83

7.3.20 snmptrap snmpversion 83

7.4 Management VLAN Command 84

7.4.1 network mgmt_vlan 84

7.5 System Configuration Commands 85

7.5.1 addport 85

7.5.2 cablestatus 85

7.5.3 auto-negotiate 85

7.5.4 auto-negotiate all 85

7.5.5 deleteport (Interface Config) 86

7.5.6 deleteport (Global Config) 86

7.5.7 monitor session mode 86

7.5.8 monitor session 1 source interface 87

7.5.9 shutdown 87

7.5.10 shutdown all 88

7.5.11 speed 88

7.5.12 speed all 88

7.5.13 switchport protected all 89

7.5.14 switchport protected 89

7.5.15 storm-control broadcast 89

7.5.16 storm-control flowcontrol 90

7.5.17 storm-control action shotdown 90

7.5.18 storm-control action trap 91

7.5.19 storm-control action trap-shotdown 91

7.5.20 storm-control mode broadcast 91

7.5.21 storm-control mode multicast 91

7.5.22 storm-control mode unicast 91

7.5.23 storm-control level 92

7.5.24 storm-control recovery-time 92

7.5.25 show mac-address-table multicast 92

7.5.26 show mac-address-table static 93

7.5.27 show mac-address-table stats 93

7.5.28 show monitor session 93

7.5.29 show port 94

7.5.30 show port protocol 95

7.5.31 show storm-control 95

7.5.32 show interface protected 95

7.6 Virtual LAN (VLAN) Commands 96

7.6.1 vlanset 96

7.6.2 vlan 96

7.6.3 vlan acceptframe 96

7.6.4 vlan ingressfilter 97

7.6.5 vlan makestatic 97

7.6.6 vlan name 98

7.6.7 vlan participation 98

7.6.8 vlan participation all 98

7.6.9 vlan port acceptframe all 99

7.6.10 vlan port ingressfilter all 99

7.6.11 vlan port pvid all 100

7.6.12 vlan port tagging all 100

7.6.13 vlan protocol group 100

7.6.14 vlan protocol group add protocol 100

7.6.15 vlan protocol group remove 101

7.6.16 protocol group 101

7.6.17 protocol vlan group 102

7.6.18 protocol vlan group all 102

7.6.19 vlan pvid 102

7.6.20 vlan tagging 103

7.6.21 show vlan 103

7.6.22 show vlan brief 104

7.6.23 show vlan port 105

7.6.24 vtrunk set 105

7.6.25 vtrunk clear 105

7.7 System Utility Commands 107

7.7.1 traceroute 107

7.7.2 clear config 107

7.7.3 clear counters 107

7.7.4 clear igmpsnooping 107

7.7.5 clear pass 108

7.7.6 enable passwd 108

7.7.7 clear port-channel 108

7.7.8 clear traplog 108

7.7.9 clear vlan 108

7.7.10 logout 108

7.7.11 ping 109

7.7.12 reload 109

7.7.13 copy 109

7.7.14 autosave 110

7.7.15 cpu-port-security 1 10

7.7.16 cpu-port-security max-entries 111

7.7.17 cpu-port-security allow 111

7.7.18 cpu-port-security allow 111

7.7.19 cpu-port-security deny 111

7.7.20 cpu-port-security deny 112

7.7.21 show cpu statistics 112

7.7.22 show cpu-port-security 112

7.8 Pre-login Banner Command 114

7.8.1 copy 114

7.9 CLI Command Logging Command 115

7.9.1 logging cli-command 115

7.10 Configuration Scripting Commands 116

7.10.1 script apply 116

7.10.2 script delete 116

7.10.3 script list 116

7.10.4 script show 117

7.10.5 script validate 117

7.11 System Log (Syslog) Commands 118

7.11.1 logging buffered 118

7.11.2 logging buffered wrap 11 8

7.11.3 logging console 119

7.11.4 logging persistent 119

7.11.5 logging host 119

7.11.6 logging syslog 120

7.11.7 logging syslog port 120

7.11.8 show logging 120

7.11.9 show logging persistent 121

7.11.10 show logging buffered 121

7.11.11 show logging hosts 122

7.11.12 show logging traplogs 122

7.12 User Account Commands 123

7.12.1 disconnect 123

7.12.2 show loginsession 123

7.12.3 show users 123

7.12.4 users name 124

7.12.5 users passwd 124

7.12.6 users snmpv3 accessmode 125

7.12.7 users snmpv3 authentication 125

7.12.8 users snmpv3 encryption 126

7.13 Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Commands127

7.13.1 sntp broadcast client poll-interval 127

7.13.2 sntp client mode 127

7.13.3 sntp client port 128

7.13.4 sntp unicast client poll-interval 128

7.13.5 sntp unicast client poll-timeout 128

7.13.6 sntp unicast client poll-retry 129

7.13.7 sntp server 129

7.13.8 show sntp 129

7.13.9 show sntp client 130

7.13.10 show sntp server 130

7.14 DHCP Server Commands 132

7.14.1 client-identifier 132

7.14.2 client-name 132

7.14.3 default-router 133

7.14.4 dns-server 133

7.14.5 hardware-address 133

7.14.6 host 134

7.14.7 ip dhcp excluded-address 134

7.14.8 ip dhcp ping packets 135

7.14.9 ip dhcp pool 135

7.14.10 lease 136

7.14.11 networ k 136

7.14.12 service dhcp 136

7.14.13 bootfile 137

7.14.14 domain-name 137

7.14.15 ip dhcp bootp automatic 138

7.14.16 ip dhcp conflict logging 138

7.14.17 netbios-name-server 138

7.14.18 netbios-node-type 139

7.14.19 next-server 139

7.14.20 option 140

7.14.21 show ip dhcp binding 140

7.14.22 show ip dhcp global configuration 140

7.14.23 show ip dhcp pool configuration 141

7.14.24 show ip dhcp server statistics 141

7.14.25 show ip dhcp conflict 142

7.14.26 clear ip dhcp binding 143

7.14.27 clear ip dhcp server statistics 143

7.14.28 clear ip dhcp conflict 143

7.15 Double VLAN Commands 144

7.15.1 dvlan-tunnel customer -id 144

7.15.2 dvlan-tunnel etherType 144

7.15.3 mode dot1q-tunnel 145

7.15.4 mode dvlan-tunnel 145

7.15.5 show dot1q-tunnel 145

7.15.6 show dot1q-tunnel interface 146

7.15.7 show dvlan-tunnel 146

7.15.8 show dvlan-tunnel interface 146

7.16 Provisioning (IEEE 802.1p) Commands 147

7.16.1 classofservice dot1pmapping 147

7.16.2 show classofservice dot1pmapping 147

7.16.3 vlan port priority all 147

7.16.4 vlan priority 147

7.17 GARP Commands 149

7.17.1 set garp timer join 149

7.17.2 set garp timer leave 149

7.17.3 set garp timer leaveall 150

7.17.4 show garp 150

7.18 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) Commands 151

7.18.1 set gvrp 151

7.18.2 set gvrp adminmode 151

7.18.3 set gvrp interfacemode 151

7.18.4 show gvrp configuration 152

7.19 GARP Multicast Registration Protocol (GMRP) Commands 153

7.19.1 set gmrp adminmode 153

7.19.2 set gmrp interfacemode 153

7.19.3 show gmrp configuration 154

7.19.4 show mac-address-table gmrp 154

7.20 IGMP Snooping Commands 155

7.20.1 set igmp 155

7.20.2 set igmp fast-leave 156

7.20.3 show igmpsnooping 156

7.20.4 show igmpsnooping mrouter interface 157

7.20.5 show mac-address-table igmpsnooping 157

7.21 Link Aggregation (LAG)/Port-Channel (802.3AD) Commands 158

7.21.1 port-channel staticcapability 158

7.21.2 port lacpmode all 158

7.21.3 port-channel 159

7.21.4 port-channel adminmode all 159

7.21.5 port-channel linktrap 159

7.21.6 port-channel name 160

7.21.7 show port-channel brief 160

7.21.8 show port-channel 161

7.21.9 show port-channel summary 161

7.22 Spanning Tree (STP) Commands 163

7.22.1 spanning-tree 163

7.22.2 spanning-tree 163

7.22.3 spanning-tree bpdumigrationcheck 164

7.22.4 spanning-tree configuration name 164

7.22.5 spanning-tree configuration revision 164

7.22.6 spanning-tree edgeport 165

7.22.7 spanning-tree forceversion 165

7.22.8 spanning-tree forward-time 166

7.22.9 spanning-tree hello-time 166

7.22.10 spanning-tree max-age 166

7.22.11 spanning-tree max-hops 167

7.22.12 spanning-tree mst instance 167

7.22.13 spanning-tree mst priority 168

7.22.14 spanning-tree mst vlan 168

7.22.15 spanning-tree port mode 169

7.22.16 spanning-tree port mode all 169

7.22.17 show spanning-tree 169

7.22.18 show spanning-tree summary 171

7.22.19 show spanning-tree interface 171

7.22.20 show spanning-tree mst port detailed 172

7.22.21 show spanning-tree mst port summary 173

7.22.22 show spanning-tree mst summary 174

7.22.23 show spanning-tree vlan 174

7.23 Bootp/DHCP Relay Commands 175

7.23.1 bootpdhcprelay cidoptmode 175

7.23.2 bootpdhcprelay enable 175

7.23.3 bootpdhcprelay maxhopcount 175

7.23.4 bootpdhcprelay minwaittime 176

7.23.5 bootpdhcprelay serverip 176

7.23.6 show bootpdhcprelay 177

7.24 Loopback Detection Commands 178

7.24.1 loopback-detection enable all 178

7.24.2 loopback-detection enable 178

7.24.3 loopback-detection interval <5-60> 178

7.24.4 show loopback-detection 179

8.0 Security Commands 180

8.1 Port Security Commands 180

8.1.1 port-security 180

8.1.2 port-security deny 180

8.1.3 port-security allow 181

8.1.4 port-security cpu-multicast-rate-limit 181

8.1.5 port-security max-dynamic 181

8.1.6 port-security max-static 181

8.1.7 port-security max-static allow 182

8.1.8 port-security max-static deny 182

8.1.9 port-security mac-address 182

8.1.10 port-security mac-address move 183

8.1.11 snmp-server enable traps violation 183

8.1.12 show port-security 183

8.1.13 show port-security <interface | all> 183

8.1.14 show port-security allow 184

8.1.15 show port-security deny 184

8.1.16 show port-security dynamic 184

8.1.17 show port-security static 185

8.1.18 show port-security static allow 185

8.1.19 show port-security static deny 185

8.1.20 show port-security violation 185

8.1.21 show port-security cpu-multicast-rate-limit 186

8.2 Port Based Network Access Control (IEEE 802.1X) Commands 187

8.2.1 authentication login 187

8.2.2 clear dot1x statistics 187

8.2.3 clear radius statistics 188

8.2.4 dot1x defaultlogin 188

8.2.5 dot1x initialize 188

8.2.6 dot1x login 188

8.2.7 dot1x max-req 188

8.2.8 dot1x port-control 189

8.2.9 dot1x port-control All 189

8.2.10 dot1x re-authenticate 190

8.2.11 dot1x re-authentication 190

8.2.12 dot1x system-auth-control 190

8.2.13 dot1x timeout 190

8.2.14 dot1x user 191

8.2.15 dot1x port-method macbased 191

8.2.16 dot1x port-method portbased 192

8.2.17 show radius accounting 192

8.2.18 show authentication 193

8.2.19 show authentication users 193

8.2.20 show dot1x 194

8.2.21 show dot1x users 195

8.2.22 show users authentication 196

8.2.23 users defaultlogin 196

8.2.24 users login 196

8.3 Remote Authenti cation Dial In User Service (RADIUS) Commands 197

8.3.1 radius accounting mode 197

8.3.2 radius server host 197

8.3.3 radius server key 198

8.3.4 radius server msgauth 198

8.3.5 radius server primary 198

8.3.6 radius server retransmit 198

8.3.7 radius server timeout 199

8.3.8 tacacs-server host 199

8.3.9 tacacs-server key 200

8.3.10 tacacs-server timeout 200

8.3.11 show radius 200

8.3.12 show radius statistics 201

8.3.13 show tacacs-server 202

8.4 Secure Shell (SSH) Commands 203

8.4.1 ip ssh 203

8.4.2 ip ssh protocol 203

8.4.3 sshcon maxsessions 203

8.4.4 sshcon timeout 204

8.4.5 show ip ssh 204

8.5 Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Commands 205

8.5.1 ip http secure-port 205

8.5.2 ip http secure-protocol 205

8.5.3 ip http secure-server 205

8.5.4 ip http server 206

8.5.5 show ip http 206

9.0 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands 207

9.1 MAC Access Control List (ACL) Commands 207

9.1.1 mac access-list extended 207

9.1.2 mac access-list extended rename 208

9.1.3 {deny|permit} 208

9.1.4 mac access-group 209

9.1.5 show mac access-lists 210

9.1.6 show mac acl-counters 210

9.2 IP Access Control List (ACL) Commands 211

9.2.1 access-list 211

9.2.2 ip access-group 212

9.2.3 show ip access-lists 212

9.2.4 show access-list interface 213

9.2.5 show ip acl-counters (only for Layer 2 Series) 213

9.3 Differentiated Services (DiffServ) Commands 214

9.3.1 diffserv 215

9.4 Class Commands 216

9.4.1 class-map 216

9.4.2 class-map rename 217

9.4.3 match ethertype 217

9.4.4 match any 217

9.4.5 match class-map 218

9.4.6 match cos 218

9.4.7 match destination-address mac 219

9.4.8 match dstip 219

9.4.9 match dstl4port 219

9.4.10 match ip dscp 220

9.4.11 match ip precedence 220

9.4.12 match ip tos 220

9.4.13 match protocol 221

9.4.14 match source-address mac 221

9.4.15 match srcip 222

9.4.16 match srcl4port 222

9.4.17 match vlan 222

9.5 Policy Commands 224

9.5.1 assign-queue 224

9.5.2 drop 224

9.5.3 redirect 224

9.5.4 conform-color 225

9.5.5 class 225

9.5.6 mark cos 225

9.5.7 mark ip-dscp 226

9.5.8 mark ip-precedence 226

9.5.9 police-simple 226

9.5.10 policy-map 227

9.5.11 policy-map rename 227

9.6 Service Commands 228

9.6.1 service-policy 228

9.7 Show Commands 229

9.7.1 show class-map 229

9.7.2 show diffserv 230

9.7.3 show policy-map 230

9.7.4 show diffserv service 232

9.7.5 show diffserv service brief 232

9.7.6 show policy-map interface 233

9.7.7 show service-policy 234

9.8 Class of Service (CoS) Commands 235

9.8.1 classofservice dot1p-mapping 235

9.8.2 classofservice ip-dscp-mapping 235

9.8.3 classofservice ip-precedence-mapping 235

9.8.4 classofservice trust 235

9.8.5 cos-queue wfq min-bandwidth 236

9.8.6 cos-queue wrr wrr-weights 236

9.8.7 cos-queue strict 236

9.8.8 show classofservice dot1p-mapping 237

9.8.9 show classofservice ip-dscp-mapping 237

9.8.10 show classofservice ip-precedence-mapping 237

9.8.11 show classofservice trust 238

9.8.12 show interfaces cos-queue 238

9.9 Rate-Limiting Commands 240

9.9.1 rate-limiting 240

9.9.2 show rate-limiting 240

10.0 Stacking Commands 241

10.1 Dedicated-port Stacking 241

10.1.1 show supported switchtype 241

10.1.2 member 242

10.1.3 switch priority 242

10.1.4 switch renumber 242

10.1.5 movemanagement 242

10.1.6 archive copy-sw 243

10.1.7 archive download-sw 243

10.1.8 slot 243

10.1.9 set slot disable 244

10.1.10 set slot power 244

10.1.11 show slot 245

10.1.12 show supported cardtype 246

10.1.13 reload 246

10.2 Front Panel Stacking 247

10.2.1 stack-port 247

10.2.2 qos-mode 247

11.0 Routing Commands 248

11.1 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Commands 248

11.1.1 arp 248

11.1.2 ip proxy-arp 248

11.1.3 arp purge 249

11.1.4 arp dynamicrenew 249

11.1.5 arp resptime 249

11.1.6 arp retries 250

11.1.7 arp timeout 250

11.1.8 clear arp-cache 250

11.1.9 show arp 251

11.1.10 show arp brief 251

11.2 IP Routing 253

11.2.1 routing 253

11.2.2 ip routing 253

11.2.3 ip address 253

11.2.4 ip route 254

11.2.5 ip route default 254

11.2.6 ip route distance 255

11.2.7 ip forwarding 255

11.2.8 ip netdirbcast 255

11.2.9 ip mtu 256

11.2.10 show ip brief 256

11.2.11 show ip interface 257

11.2.12 show ip interface brief 257

11.2.13 show ip route 258

11.2.14 show ip route bestroutes 258

11.2.15 show ip route entry 258

11.2.16 show ip route preferences 259

11.2.17 show ip stats 259

11.2.18 encapsulat ion 259

11.3 Router Discovery Protocol Commands 260

11.3.1 ip irdp 260

11.3.2 ip irdp address 260

11.3.3 ip irdp holdtime 260

11.3.4 ip irdp maxadvertinterval 261

11.3.5 ip irdp minadvertinterval 261

11.3.6 ip irdp preference 261

11.3.7 show ip irdp 262

11.4 Virtual LAN Routing Commands 263

11.4.1 vlan routing 263

11.4.2 show ip vlan 263

11.5 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Commands 264

11.5.1 ip vrrp 264

11.5.2 ip vrrp 264

11.5.3 ip vrrp mode 265

11.5.4 ip vrrp ip 265

11.5.5 ip vrrp authentication 265

11.5.6 ip vrrp preempt 266

11.5.7 ip vrrp priority 266

11.5.8 ip vrrp timers advertise 267

11.5.9 show ip vrrp interface stats 267

11.5.10 show ip vrrp 268

11.5.11 show ip vrrp interface 268

11.5.12 show ip vrrp interf ace brief 268

11.6 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Commands 270

11.6.1 enable (OSPF) 270

11.6.2 ip ospf 270

11.6.3 1583compatibility 270

11.6.4 area authentication 271

11.6.5 area default-cost 271

11.6.6 area nssa 2 7 1

11.6.7 area nssa default-info-originate 272

11.6.8 area nssa no-redistribute (OSPF) 272

11.6.9 area nssa no-summary (OSPF) 272

11.6.10 area nssa translator-role (OSPF) 272

11.6.11 area nssa translator-stab-intv 273

11.6.12 area ra nge 273

11.6.13 area stub 273

11.6.14 area stub summarylsa 274

11.6.15 area virt ual-link 274

11.6.16 area virtual-link authentication 274

11.6.17 area virt ual-link dead-interval 275

11.6.18 area virt ual-link hello-interval 275

11.6.19 area virt ual-link retransmit-interval 276

11.6.20 area virtual-link transmit-delay 276

11.6.21 default-information originate (OSPF) 277

11.6.22 default-metric (OSPF) 277

11.6.23 distance ospf 277

11.6.24 distribute-list out 278

11.6.25 exit-overf low-interval 278

11.6.26 extern al-lsdb-limit 278

11.6.27 ip ospf areaid 279

11.6.28 ip ospf authentication 279

11.6.29 ip ospf cost 279

11.6.30 ip ospf dead-interval 280

11.6.31 ip ospf hello-interval 280

11.6.32 ip ospf priority 281

11.6.33 ip ospf retransmit-interval 281

11.6.34 ip ospf transmit-delay 282

11.6.35 ip ospf mtu-ignore 282

11.6.36 router-id 282

11.6.37 redistribute 283

11.6.38 maximum-paths 283

11.6.39 show ip ospf 283

11.6.40 show ip ospf area 285

11.6.41 show ip ospf database 285

11.6.42 show ip ospf interface 286

11.6.43 show ip ospf interface brief 287

11.6.44 show ip ospf interface stats 288

11.6.45 show ip ospf neighbor 288

11.6.46 show ip ospf neighbor brief 289

11.6.47 show ip ospf range 290

11.6.48 show ip ospf stub table 290

11.6.49 show ip ospf virtual-link 291

11.6.50 show ip ospf virtual-link brief 291

11.6.51 trapflags 291

11.7 Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Commands 293

11.7.1 enable (RIP) 293

11.7.2 ip rip 293

11.7.3 auto-summary 294

11.7.4 default-information originate (RIP) 294

11.7.5 default-metric (RIP) 294

11.7.6 distance rip 294

11.7.7 distribute-list out 295

11.7.8 ip rip authentication 295

11.7.9 ip rip receive version 296

11.7.10 ip rip send version 296

11.7.11 hostroutesaccept 297

11.7.12 split-horizon 297

11.7.13 redistribute 297

11.7.14 show ip rip 298

11.7.15 show ip rip interface brief 298

12.0 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Commands 300

12.1 BGP Commands 300

12.1.1 aggregate-address 300

12.1.2 bgp addrfamily create 300

12.1.3 bgp autorestart 301

12.1.4 bgp calcmedmode 301

12.1.5 bgp cluster-id 301

12.1.6 bgp community 302

12.1.7 bgp confederation identifier 302

12.1.8 bgp default local-preference 303

12.1.9 bgp flapdamping dampfactor 303

12.1.10 bgp flapdamping flapmaxtime 303

12.1.11 bgp flapdamping mode 304

12.1.12 bgp flapdamping penaltyinc 304

12.1.13 bgp flapdamping reuselimit 304

12.1.14 bgp flapdamping reusemaxsize 305

12.1.15 bgp flapdamping suppresslimit 305

12.1.16 bgp flapdamping timerresolution 306

12.1.17 bgp interval minasorigin 306

12.1.18 bgp interval minrouteadvint 306

12.1.19 bgp localmed 307

12.1.20 bgp optionalcap 307

12.1.21 bgp origin 307

12.1.22 bgp policy 308

12.1.23 bgp policy action addint 308

12.1.24 bgp policy action addip 309

12.1.25 bgp policy action remove 310

12.1.26 bgp policy range address 310

12.1.27 bgp policy range between 310

12.1.28 bgp policy range equal 310

12.1.29 bgp policy range greaterthan 311

12.1.30 bgp policy range lessthan 311

12.1.31 bgp policy range match 311

12.1.32 bgp policy range remove 311

12.1.33 bgp propmedmode 311

12.1.34 bgp router-id 312

12.1.35 bgp snpa 312

12.1.36 bgp suppressmode 313

12.1.37 clear bgp 313

12.1.38 default-information originate (BGP) 313

12.1.39 default-metric (BGP) 313

12.1.40 distance bgp 314

12.1.41 distribute-list out 314

12.1.42 enable (BGP) 314

12.1.43 neighbor <peeripaddr> addrfamily 315

12.1.44 neighbor <peeripaddr> authentication none 315

12.1.45 neighbor <peeripaddr> authentication simple 315

12.1.46 neighbor <peeripaddr> confedmember 316

12.1.47 neighbor <peeripaddr> connretry 316

12.1.48 neighbor <peeripaddr> msgsendlimit 317

12.1.49 neighbor <peeripaddr> next-hop-self 317

12.1.50 neighbor <peeripaddr> optionalcap 317

12.1.51 neighbor <peeripaddr> remote-as 318

12.1.52 neighbor <peeripaddr> maximum-prefix 318

12.1.53 neighbor <peeripaddr> route-reflector-client 319

12.1.54 neighbor <peeripaddr> shutdown 319

12.1.55 neighbor <peeripaddr> timers <keepalive> <holdtime> 320

12.1.56 neighbor <peeripaddr> txdelayint 320

12.1.57 network 320

12.1.58 redistribute 321

12.1.59 route-aggregation 321

12.1.60 route-reflect 322

12.1.61 trapflags 322

12.1.62 show ip bgp 322

12.1.63 show ip bgp addrfamilyinfo 323

12.1.64 show ip bgp aggregate-address 323

12.1.65 show ip bgp brief 323

12.1.66 show ip bgp damping 325

12.1.67 show ip bgp local 326

12.1.68 show ip bgp mplslabels 326

12.1.69 show ip bgp neighbors 327

12.1.70 show ip bgp neighbors addrfamilyinfo 328

12.1.71 show ip bgp neighbors stats 328

12.1.72 show ip bgp nlrilist 328

12.1.73 show ip bgp pathattrtable 329

12.1.74 show ip bgp peer-list 330

12.1.75 show ip bgp policy brief 330

12.1.76 show ip bgp policy detailed 330

12.1.77 show ip bgp snpalist 331

12.1.78 show ip bgp trapflags 331

13.0 IP Multicast Commands 332

13.1 Multicast Commands 332

13.1.1 ip mcast boundary 332

13.1.2 ip multicast 332

13.1.3 ip multicast staticroute 333

13.1.4 ip multicast ttl-threshold 333

13.1.5 mrinfo 333

13.1.6 mstat 334

13.1.7 mtrace 334

13.1.8 show ip mcast 334

13.1.9 show ip mcast boundary 335

13.1.10 show ip mcast interface 335

13.1.11 show ip mcast mroute 336

13.1.12 show ip mcast mroute group 336

13.1.13 show ip mcast mroute source 337

13.1.14 show ip mcast mroute static 337

13.1.15 show mrinfo 338

13.1.16 show mstat 338

13.1.17 show mtrace 338

13.2 Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) Commands 340

13.2.1 ip dvmrp 340

13.2.2 ip dvmrp metric 340

13.2.3 ip dvmrp trapflags 340

13.2.4 show ip dvmrp 341

13.2.5 show ip dvmrp interface 341

13.2.6 show ip dvmrp neighbor 342

13.2.7 show ip dvmrp nexthop 342

13.2.8 show ip dvmrp prune 343

13.2.9 show ip dvmrp route 343

13.3 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Commands 344

13.3.1 ip igmp 344

13.3.2 ip igmp version 344

13.3.3 set igmp mcrtrexpiretime 344

13.3.4 ip igmp last-member-query-count 345

13.3.5 ip igmp last-member-query-interval 345

13.3.6 ip igmp query-interval 346

13.3.7 ip igmp query-max-response-time 346

13.3.8 ip igmp robustness 346

13.3.9 ip igmp startup-query-count 347

13.3.10 ip igmp startup-query-interval 347

13.3.11 set igmp groupmembershipinterval 348

13.3.12 set igmp maxresponse 348

13.3.13 set igmp mrouter interface 348

13.3.14 set igmp mrouter 349

13.3.15 show ip igmp 349

13.3.16 show ip igmp groups 350

13.3.17 show ip igmp interface 351

13.3.18 show ip igmp interface membership 351

13.3.19 show ip igmp interface stats 352

13.4 Protocol Independent Multicast - Dense Mode (PIM-DM) Commands 353

13.4.1 ip pimdm 353

13.4.2 ip pimdm mode 353

13.4.3 ip pimdm query-interval 354

13.4.4 show ip pimdm 354

13.4.5 show ip pimdm interface 354

13.4.6 show ip pimdm interface stats 355

13.4.7 show ip pimdm neighbor 355

13.4.8 show ip pimdm componenttable 355

13.5 Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode(PIM-SM) Commands 356

13.5.1 ip pimsm cbsrpreference 356

13.5.2 ip pimsm cbsrhashmasklength 356

13.5.3 ip pimsm crppreference 357

13.5.4 ip pimsm message-interval 357

13.5.5 ip pimsm 358

13.5.6 ip pimsm mode 358

13.5.7 ip pimsm query-interval 358

13.5.8 ip pimsm spt-threshold 359

13.5.9 ip pim-trapflags 359

13.5.10 ip pimsm staticrp 360

13.5.11 ip pimsm register-rate-limit 360

13.5.12 show ip pimsm rphash 360

13.5.13 show ip pimsm staticrp 360

13.5.14 show ip pimsm 361

13.5.15 show ip pimsm componenttable 361

13.5.16 show ip pimsm interface 362

13.5.17 show ip pimsm interface stats 362

13.5.18 show ip pimsm neighbor 363

13.5.19 show ip pimsm rp 363

13.5.20 show ip pimsm rphash 363

14.0 Using the Web Interface 365

14.1 Configuring for Web Access 365

14.1.1 Web Page Layout 365

14.1.2 Starting the Web Interface 366

14.1.3 Command Buttons 366

Glossary 367

The information in this guide may change without notice. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for any errors, which may appear in this guide.

Ethernet is a trademark of XEROX Corporation. Microsoft, Windows and Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

Copyright 2006. All right reserved. No Part of the contents of this guide maybe transmitted or reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of the manufacturer. Printed in Taiwan.

The revision date for this guide is Mar. 16

, 2006

Version 1.00

FCC Statement

This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operating in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used according to the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user, at his or her own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference.

CE Mark Warning

This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.

1.0 Introduction

This manual will apply to the following name of Gigabit Ethernet Management Switch: Throughout this guide, the Layer2 SNMP Managed Switch will be referred to as the

Managed Switch or the Switch.

Designed as the SNMP managed switch, these series of Switches provide dominant ability of management and multiple ports. Strictly adhering to the network standards, these SNMP Managed Switches can easily fit in your network configuration and can be executed for its management functions through the console and the web browser.

1.1 Package Contents

The package contains the following:

 A Managed Switch (According the Model)  One Power Cord  Mounting Brackets  One Serial/Console Cable  CD - User Guide

If any of the listed items is missing or damaged, please contact the place of purchase.

1.2 How to Use this Guide

This user guide is structured as follows:

 Chapter 2, Product Description explains the features of the switch and the front/rear

panel indicates

 Chapter 3, Installing the Switch explains how to physically install it.  Chapter 4,Command Stucture explains the command’s general format.  Chapter 5, Quick Start up details procedures to quickly become acquainted with the

switch.

 Chapter 6, Mode-based Command Line Interface (CLI) groups all the commands in

appropriate modes according to the nature of the commands.

 Chapter 7-Chapter 13 lists the format and usage of all commands.

 Chapter 14, Using the Web Interface introduces the web screen structure.

2.0 Installation

This Chapter describes the function of the managed switch components and shows how to install it on the desktop or shelf. Basic knowledge of networking is assumed. Read this chapter completely before continuing.

2.1 Product Description

2.1.1 Overview

The SNMP Managed Switches are with powerful network management function and flexible connectivity combination. Diversified management access windows and user-friendly interface, Console, Telnet, and Web, facilitate administrators' job, reducing the management effort to the minimum.

2.1.2 Features of Layer 2 & Layer 3 Switches

Half/full duplex mode for ports in 10/100M speed and full duplex mode in 1000Mbps speed

Non-blocking switching architecture.

Flow control mechanism to ensure zero packet loss. Uses IEEE802.3x for full duplex operation and collision-like backpressure for half duplex operation.

Store-and-forward forwarding scheme.

Port-mirroring function / Multiple Port-mirroring function

Link Aggregation function (2, 3 or 4 ports per link).

Up to 8 trunk group

802.3ad LACP

Broadcast Storm Control

Multicast-filtering. (IGMP snooping)

GVRP protocol for VLAN management.

4092 802.1q Tagged VLAN

Protected port

Rate limit control for both Egress and Ingress (64 Kbps granularity)

802.1x and Radius 802.1x

Layer-4 Access Control List

Spanning Tree protocol (IEEE 802.1D)

802.1w Fast STP

802.1s Multi-STP

Up to 8 units Stacking supported(for Layer 2 switch only)

Class of Service(IEEE 802.1P/802.1Q)

8-level priority for switching

CoS-based Head Of Line (HOL) blocking prevention

Differentiated Service (DiffServ)

Comand line interface from the console port using a VT-100 terminal.

RMON (group 1,2,3 and 9)

MIB II, Ethernet MIB, Bridge MIB and GR-5500 private MIB

WEB-based management

TELNET console interface

BOOTP for IP address assignment

Firmware upgrade by TFTP file transfer protocol through Ethernet network.

Redundant power supply(optional)

(Layer 3 switch series only)

• Built-in DHCP Server

• DHCP Relay Agent

• L3 IP packets wired-speed Forwarding.

• RIP v1/v2, OSPF v2 for backward co mp atible with traditional router

• 4K IPv4,address, 16K Routing table

• Layer 3 wired-speed routing among all ports(IPV4)

• Fully compatible with existing routing protocol: RIP V1/V2, OSPF V2, PIM, DVMRP.

1 Male DB9 RS-232C console interface configured as DTE for operation, diagnostics, status, and configuration information.

z IEEE 802.3ac frame extension for VLAN tagging.

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Digitus DN-80233 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual