This guide is intended for the person responsible for configuring and
administering device server. It assumes that this person has experience
configuring network devices and is familiar with networking concepts.
Scope
This guide provides step-by-st ep instructions for configuring and
administering your Digi device’s main features. It focuses on performing
these tasks through the Web user interface. It does not address how to
configure ever y option, provide complete inf ormation on commands, or
discuss hardware installation. These topics are covered in other
documents in the Digi library.
Other Documents in the Library
Related documents in the library include:
Quick Start Guide
The guide that comes in the package with the Digi device coverin g t he first
steps necessary to get your device up and running.
Digi Command Reference
This online manual, available on the Software and Documentation CD,
provides complete information on commands.
RealPort Setup Guides
These online manuals provide information on setting up servers for
RealPort software.
Online Help for the Web UI
This context-sensitive online help provides information on configuration
fields used wi th web browser co nfiguration int erface.
Chapter 1 Introduction 7
Setup Overview
Following is an overview of the process for setting up a device in the Digi
TS family of devices for use. The rest of this guide provides details on each
step of the process.
Step A: Plan
Before beginning setup, consider the following:
•How to assign an IP address to the Digi device’s Et hern et i nt erface ,
which can be accomplished in a number o f ways. See "Configuring
the IP Address" on page 13.
•How to configure serial ports. A key consideration is whether to use
RealPort. Other considerations include the type of peripheral t hat
will connect to the port and the peripheral’s cabling requirements.
See "Setting Up RealPo r t" on p a ge 35 and the online RealPort
driver documentation and Cable Guide, both of which are on the
Software and Documentation CD.
•The various ways in which your Digi device can be configured. See
"About Configuration Methods" on page 9 for more information.
Step B: Set Up the Hardware
1. If the Digi device supports multiple serial port interfaces (EIA-232,
EIA-422/485), set the interface with the dip switches on the device.
2. Connect the device to the network.
3. Connect peripherals to serial ports. See the Cable Guide on the
Software and Documentation CD.
4. Connect the power supply to the Digi device.
Step C: Install and Setup Digi Port Authority-Remote
Digi Port Authority-Remote is a utility that provides one of the ways to
configure an IP address and also provides port monitoring.
Step D: Configure an IP Address
There are a number of ways to configure an IP address. See "Configuring
the IP Address" on page 13 for more information.
Step E: Configure Ports
See the following for mo re information:
•"Setting Up RealPort" on page 35
•"Network Settings" on page 17
8Chapter 1Introduction
Supported Devices
Step F: Configure Other Features as Required
See the following for information on setting up other features:
•"PPP Settings" on page 31
•"Configuring Autoconnection" on page 43
•"Configuring IP Routing" on page 47
•"Configuring S ec urity Features" on page 49
•"Special Features:Domain Name Sy stem (DNS)" on page 63
This manual prov ides information on the following Digi devices:
•Digi One TS, Digi One TS H (high temperature), and Digi One TS
Use this section to learn about the different configuration methods.
Configure the Digi Device with the Wizard
Simply follow the prompts and choose your configuration with the wizard.
Choose either a Microsoft Windows or Unix platform.
Configure the Digi Device from an Attached Terminal
With this method, you cable a terminal or PC running terminal emulation
software to a device server port and then use the command line to enter
commands. This method allows you to configure a ll features. It requires,
however, that you and the device server be in the same location. Some
users find it advantageous to configure the device server IP address this
way and then u se one of the othe r met hods for t he rest of the configu ration .
Configure the Digi Device from a Telnet Session
With this method, you Telnet to the device server and use the command
line to complete configuration tasks. The only disadvantage to this method
is that you have to configure the device server with an IP address before
you can Telnet to it.
Configure the Digi Device from the Web Interface
The great advantage to this method is ease of use. This method requires
that you configure the IP address before you can access the configuration
from the web interface, however, some features cannot be configured this
way.
Chapter 1 Introduction 9
Downloading a Configuration File
With this method, you configure a Digi device and then do the following:
1. Download an existing configuration file to a host system.
2. Edit the file with specific configuration using a text editor.
3. Upload the file to the device server.
This an excellent method for maintaining highly similar configuration files
for multiple Digi devices. The disadvantage is that the device server
requires some configuration steps, such as the IP address, to be
completed before it can be used.
Accessing the Configuration from the Web Interface
To access the configuration from the web interface, follow these steps.
This procedure assumes that you have configured the Digi device with an
IP address already. See "Configuring the IP Address" on page 13.
1. Access the Digi device from a web browser by specifying the device
server’s IP address in the URL window.
2. Log on as root. The default password is dbps.
Quick Find Table
The following table is a quick reference for specific features and where to
find the web interface configuration procedures.
The Digi TS Family includes the following devices:
•Digi One TS (and high temperature models )
•Digi One TS Wireless
•PortServer TS 2 (and high temperature models)
•PortServer TS 4 (and high temperature models)
•PortServer TS 2 MEI (and high temperature models)
•PortServer TS 4 MEI (and high temperature models)
•PortServer TS 2 Wi reless
•PortServer TS 4 Wi reless
•PortServer TS 1 + Modem
•PortServer TS 3 + Modem
•PortServer TS 8
•PortServer TS 16 (and Rack models)
FeatureProducts AvailabilityConfiguration Details
RealPortDigi TS Family
Serial Port > Por t Profile >
RealPort
Digi One TS Wireless
Wireless
10Chapter 1Introduction
Digi One RealPort Wireless
PortServer TS 2/4 Wireless
The next step in the device configuration process is to configure an IP
address and access the device for more advanced configurations. You
must set the initial IP before you can use the web interface. Once the IP is
set, the device can be accessed through the web interface and any
changes made including cha ngin g the IP add ress.
Options for Configuring the IP Address and Mask
The device server IP address can be configured using the following
methods:
•With the Wizard from the Software and Documentation CD. (Insert
the CD and the wizar d auto mati cally po p s up f or Micr osof t Window s
systems. If you have a UNIX system see the back of the quick start
guide for mounting instructions.)
•With Digi Port Authority-Remote, a Digi utility on the Software and
Documentation CD.
•From the command line, using the set config command. See the
Digi Command Reference for more details.
•By updating the ARP table on a server and then pinging the Digi
device (called ARP-Ping, see "Configuring the IP Address Using
ARP-Ping" on page 14).
•Using a DHCP server ("Configuring an IP Address using DHCP and
RARP" on page 15.)
•Using a RARP server ("Configuring an IP Address using DHCP and
RARP" on page 15.)
The IP address and mask can also be changed using the web interface,
but not for initial IP address configuration.
Device Support: Digi Port Authority-Remote and ARP-Ping for IP Address
Configuration
Not all Digi devices can use Digi Port Authority-Remote and ARP-Ping for
IP address configuration. To determine if you can use these features, find
the hardware label on your Digi device and then use the table below to
determine whether this feature is available:
DevicePart NumberRevision Required
Digi One IA RealPort50000764-01 F or higher
Digi One RealPort50000723-01J or higher
PortServer TS 250000723-02J or higher
PortServer TS 450000723-03G or higher
Chapter 2 Configuring the IP Address 13
Configuring the IP Address with Digi Port Authority-Remote
Use this section to configu re an initial IP add ress, subnet mask, and defau lt
gateway using Digi Por t Autho rit y-Re mote. Thi s proce dure cannot b e used
to change the IP address, but only to assign the initial IP address. It also
cannot be used if a DHCP server is act i ve.
Assumptions
This procedure assumes the following:
•That your Digi device supports this feature. See "Device Support:
Digi Port Authority-Remote and ARP-Ping for IP Address
Configuration" on page 13.
•That your Dig i device is connected to the Ethernet network.
•That the Digi device has DHCP client turned on. This is the default
setting and it will be on unless it was turned off.
•That you do not have a DHCP server to serve IP ad dress. If you d o,
use the DHCP procedure. See "Configuring an IP Address using
DHCP and RARP" on page 15.
•That you have installed Digi Port Authority-Remote version 2.01.11
or later. Click the Help button on the tool bar in Digi Port AuthorityRemote to check the version number.
Procedure
1. Run Digi Port Authority-Remote.
2. Click Discover. A list of Digi devices appears. Systems with IP
addresses of 0.0.0.0 nee d IP addresses.
3. Select a device from the list and then click Configure.
4. Supply an IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway and then
choose OK.
Digi Port Authority-Remote configures the IP address, subnet mask,
and default gateway.
Configuring the IP Address Using ARP-Ping
An IP address can be configured by manually updating a server’s ARP
table and then pinging the Digi device.
Note:The ARP-Ping command assigns the IP address you designate but also
assigns default subnet mask and gateway addresses. It is necessary to
change the subnet mask and gateway addresses.
Assumptions
This procedure assumes the following:
•That your Digi device supports this feature. See "Device Support:
Digi Port Authority-Remote and ARP-Ping for IP Address
Configuration" on page 13.
•That your Dig i device is connected to the Ethernet network
14Chapter 2Configuring the IP Address
Procedure
1. Record the MAC address of th e Digi device. The MAC addr ess is on the
back of the unit.
2. Access a server on the same subnet as the Digi device.
3. Manually updat e the server’s ARP table using the Digi device’s MAC
address and the IP address you want assigned to the Digi device. The
following is an example of how this is done on a Windows NT 4.0
system:
arp -s 143.191.2.1 00-00-9d-22-23-60
4. Ping the Digi device using the IP address just assigned. The following is
an example:
ping 143.191.2.1
The ping will probably time out before there is a response from the Digi
device.
5. Wait several seconds and then ping the Digi device again.
The Digi device replies to the ping, indicating that the IP address has
been configured.
Configuring an IP Address using DHCP and RARP
About DHCP and RARP
When the device server boots, it transmits a DHCP request and a RARP
request. This continues until an address is assigned.
Procedure
To use RARP or DHCP follow these steps:
1. Set up an entry for an address on a DHCP or RARP server. If you
intend to use RealPort, do the following:
•Reserve a permanent IP address.
•Record the IP address. You will need it when you configure the
2. Power on the device server.
The DHCP or RARP server assigns the device server an IP address.
Accessing the Digi Devi ce
1. Enter the IP address in the URL bar of your browser.
2. Enter your login name (root) and password (dbps).
Note:The following screen appears allowing you to configure the device for your
RealPort driver.
specific needs. A tutorial is available to guide you in your decisions. The Help
Chapter 2 Configuring the IP Address 15
button in the upper right corner is also available.
From the web interface, you make any changes you need for your
configuration. Remember to click Apply to save your changes and Reboot
when you are ready for the changes to take effect.
16Chapter 2Configuring the IP Address
Chapter 3
Network Settings
Configuration
The next step in the device setup process is to configure the network and
serial port settings. In order t o access the web in te rfa c e an IP addre ss
must be assigned. It is assumed you have logged onto the web interface
using the username, root and password, dbps in order to make any
changes or additional configuration assignments. However, it is important
to note that if you have used the wizard, your configuration is complete and
you do not additional changes.
1. Click Network to view the IP settings or make any changes to the IP
address.
2. Click Advance Network Settings.
Chapter 3 Configuration 17
Adjust the network settings to fit your configuration needs. If you need
additional information use the Help button on the top right hand corner of
the configuration screen.
3. Click Apply to save any changes you make.
4. Click Reboot for changes to take effect.
Procedure for Using a Name Server
To configure a DNS server, follow these steps:
1. Click Network and select Use the following IP address.
2. Enter the IP address for the DNS server in the Name Server box. The
DNS server maps names (MyDeviceName.mycompany.com) to IP
addresses (192.105.1.2).
3. Enter a name for a group of network devices.
4. Enter the domain name that this device will live in and is tied to the DNS
server address assigned in step 2. This name can be used by other
network devices to talk to it, instead of using the its IP address. Get this
name from the network administrator, because it must be entered in the
DNS server to work properly.
5. Enter the Base Socket. The base socket is the incoming port number
which remote devices need to use to access the device using the
named protocols.
Note:Base Socket
This determines which network port (socket) on this Digi terminal server
another network device (such as another Digi terminal server or a PC) uses to
communicate using certain services. Most applications can leave this value
unchanged. To calculate these settings:
Telnet port = Base Socket + Serial Port Number
Raw port = Base Socket + 100 + Serial Port Number
18Chapter 3Configuration
raw (TCP or UDP)20002101
6. Click Apply.
7. Click Reboot for changes to take effect.
Configuring the Serial Ports
1. Click Serial Ports under Configuration.
ServiceBa se Sock etNetwork Port
telnet20002001
2. Click the port number that you want to configure.
3. Click Change Profile and select a profile based on the device you have
connected to your port.
Note:The following section shows the settings available for each profile.
Chapter 3 Configuration 19
Note:The ‘More’ link will describe the profiles with additional information.
Note:Profiles appear depending on your device. Naturally, if you do not have a
device capable of a specific profile such as Power Management or Wireless,
you will not have that particular profile available.
4. Click Apply to save the profile. The interface will determine any
additional settings and advise you what tab to click next. See "Port
Profiles" on page 21 or click Help for additional information.
5. A port profile or port options page will come up and ask for additional
parameters if needed. Enter the appropriate parameters and click Apply.
6. Click Reboot for changes to take effect.
20Chapter 3Configuration
Port Profiles
Each port profile determines the setti ngs nee de d. The fol low i ng
screenshots of each profile show the port settings. For a complete
description of each profile click the Help button.
RealPort
Installed on a network-based PC, Rea l Port emulates a serial port. That is,
the application “t hinks” it is working with a real serial port, such as COM1.
When the applicatio n sends dat a to this serial port, RealPor t ship s the data
across the network to the device server which in turn routes it to the serial
device. This is also referred to as COM Port Redirection. The network is
transparent to both the application and the device.
Console Management
Access a device's console port over a network connection. Most network
devices such as routers, switches, and servers offer serial port(s) for
management. Instead of connecting a terminal to the console port, ca ble
the console port to the serial port of your Digi device. Then using TCP/IP
utilities like reverse telnet, network administrators can access these
consoled serial ports from the L AN.
Chapter 3 Configuration 21
TCP Sockets
TCP socket communication enables serial devices to communicate with
each other over an Ethernet network as though they were connected by a
serial cable.
Configuring TCP socket communications involves configuring the Digi
device for the following types of c onnections:
•Inbound connections, that is, connections that are initiated by the
device on th e other side of the network.
•Outbound connection, that is, connections that are initiated by the
device connected to the serial port.
Note:TCP Sockets profile is also the profile to use for Autoconnection. See "Click
UDP Sockets
Reboot for changes to take effect." on page 33 for more information.
The Digi TS Family devices are capable of UDP multicast. UDP multicast is
used to send serial dat a over an Et hernet cable to one or many host s at the
same time. UDP is a ‘connectionless’ protocol, meaning UDP does not
need a protoc ol , b ut i s se nding data wi thout any form of acknowledgement
or error correction. Up to 64 devices can receive a UDP multicast at one
time. Both the transmitting and receiving devices must be configured
properly for UDP multicast to work.
Configuring UDP multicast communications involves configuring the D i gi
device for the following types of c onnections:
•Inbound connections, that is, connections that are initiated by the
device on th e other side of the network.
•Outbound connection, that is, connections that are initiated by the
device connected to the serial port.
22Chapter 3Configuration
Note:The serial parameters for two connecting devices must match meaning if one
device is set for 9600 bps, the other device must be set for the same rate.
Serial Bridging
A serial bridge is a network connection between two serial devices, each of
which uses a device server. The serial devices “think” they are
communicating wit h each other across a serial cable using serial
communication techniques. There is no need to reconfigure the server or
the serial device. Neither is aware of the intervening network.
This profile configures each side of the bridge separately. Repeat the
configuration for the secon d Dig i device se rve r o f the bridge sp eci fyi ng the
IP address of the first Digi device server.
Chapter 3 Configuration 23
Printer
This profile allows you to con nect a printer to a serial port. Use this profile i f
you intend to print using the lpd protocol on your UNIX system.
Note:Refer to your UNIX User Guide for tips on configuring the print spooler on
your UNIX system.
Terminal
This profile allows you to connect to a terminal to the serial port.
24Chapter 3Configuration
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