This publication contains information that is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any transformation/adaptation without
the prior written permission from the copyright holders.
This publication is provided for informational purposes only. The manufacturer makes no
representations or warranties with respect to the contents or use of this manual and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular
purpose. The user will assume the entire risk of the use or the results of the use of this document. Further, the manufacturer reserves the right to revise this publication and make changes
to its contents at any time, without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions
or changes.
Changes after the publication’s first release will be based on the product’s revision. The website
will always provide the most updated information.
Product names or trademarks appearing in this manual are for identification purpose only and
are the properties of the respective owners.
COM Express Specification Reference
PICMG® COM Express ModuleTM Base Specification.
http://www.picmg.org/
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help.
Notice:
1. The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
2. Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
Appendix B - Watchdog Sample Code ................................................68
Appendix C - System Error Message ...................................................69
Appendix D - Troubleshooting ................................................................70
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www.dfi .comChapter 1 Introduction
About this Manual
Static Electricity Precautions
An electronic file of this manual is included in the CD. To view the user’s manual in the CD,
insert the CD into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear.
Click “User’s Manual” on the main menu.
Warranty
1. Warranty does not cover damages or failures that arised from misuse of the product,
inability to use the product, unauthorized replacement or alteration of components and
product specifications.
2. The warranty is void if the product has been subjected to physical abuse, improper installation, modification, accidents or unauthorized repair of the product.
3. Unless otherwise instructed in this user’s manual, the user may not, under any circumstances, attempt to perform service, adjustments or repairs on the product, whether in or
out of warranty. It must be returned to the purchase point, factory or authorized service
agency for all such work.
4. We will not be liable for any indirect, special, incidental or consequencial damages to the
product that has been modified or altered.
It is quite easy to inadvertently damage your PC, system board, components or devices even
before installing them in your system unit. Static electrical discharge can damage computer
components without causing any signs of physical damage. You must take extra care in handling them to ensure against electrostatic build-up.
1. To prevent electrostatic build-up, leave the system board in its anti-static bag until you are
ready to install it.
2. Wear an antistatic wrist strap.
3. Do all preparation work on a static-free surface.
4. Hold the device only by its edges. Be careful not to touch any of the components, contacts
or connections.
5. Avoid touching the pins or contacts on all modules and connectors. Hold modules or connectors by their ends.
Important:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drive and other components. Perform the upgrade instruction procedures described at an ESD workstation only. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by
wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the system chassis. If a wrist strap is unavailable, establish and maintain contact with the system
chassis throughout any procedures requiring ESD protection.
Safety Measures
To avoid damage to the system:
• Use the correct AC input voltage range.
To reduce the risk of electric shock:
• Unplug the power cord before removing the system chassis cover for installation or servicing. After installation or servicing, cover the system chassis before plugging the power
cord.
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www.dfi .comChapter 1 Introduction
About the Package
The package contains the following items. If any of these items are missing or damaged,
please contact your dealer or sales representative for assistance.
• One CR902 board
• One
• One QR (Quick Reference)
DVD
Optional Items
• COM330-B carrier board kit
• Heat spreader with heat sink and fan
The board and accessories in the package may not come similar to the information listed
above. This may differ in accordance with the sales region or models in which it was sold. For
more information about the standard package in your region, please contact your dealer or
sales representative.
Before Using the System Board
Before using the system board, prepare basic system components.
If you are installing the system board in a new system, you will need at least the following
internal components.
• A CPU
• Memory module
• Storage devices such as hard disk drive, CD-ROM, etc.
You will also need external system peripherals you intend to use which will normally include at
least a keyboard, a mouse and a video display monitor.
• Supports 1 PCIe x16 interface (multiplex digital display inerface)
• Supports 2 DDI (multiplex with PCIe x16)
- Port B for SDVO / HDMI / DVI
- Port C for HDMI/DVI/DisplayPort
• Supports 1 PCIe x4 and 1 PCIe x1 (default); or 5 PCIe x1 interfaces
• Supports 4 PCI interfaces (PCI 2.3 interface)
• Supports LPC interface
• Supports SMBus interface
• Supports IDE interface
• Supports 8-bit Digital I/O
• Supports up to two IDE devices
• DMA mode: Ultra ATA up to 100MB/s
• PIO mode: up to 16MB/s
• Monitors CPU temperature and overheat alarm
• Monitors CPU fan speed and failure alarm
• Monitors Vcore/VCCRTC/DDR/+1.05V/VCCSA voltages and failure alarm
• Watchdog timer function
• 64Mbit SPI BIOS
• Windows XP Professional x86 & SP3 (32-bit)
• Windows XP Professional x64 & SP2 (64-bit)
• Windows 7 Ultimate x86 & SP1 (32-bit)
• Windows 7 Ultimate x64 & SP1 (64-bit)
• Windows 8 Enterprise x86 (32-bit)
• Windows 8 Enterprise x64 (64-bit)
• 0oC to 60oC
• 10% to 90%
• Input: 5VSB (option), 12V, VCC_RTC
• Dimensions: 95mm (3.74") x 125mm (4.9")
• Compliance: PICMG COM Express
• CE
• FCC Class B
• RoHS
®
R2.1 basic form factor, Type 2
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www.dfi .comChapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 1
Features
• Watchdog Timer
The Watchdog Timer function allows your application to regularly “clear” the system at the set
time interval. If the system hangs or fails to function, it will reset at the set time interval so
that your system will continue to operate.
• DDR3
DDR3 delivers increased system bandwidth and improved performance. The advantages of
DDR3 are its higher bandwidth and its increase in performance at a lower power than DDR2.
• Graphics
The integrated Intel® HD graphics engine delivers an excellent blend of graphics performance
and features to meet business needs. It provides excellent video and 3D graphics with outstanding graphics responsiveness. These enhancements deliver the performance and compatibility needed for today’s and tomorrow’s business applications. Supports LVDS, VGA and DDI
display outputs.
• Serial ATA
Serial ATA is a storage interface that is compliant with SATA 1.0a specification. With speed of
up to 3Gb/s (SATA 2.0) and 6Gb/s (SATA 3.0), it improves hard drive performance faster than
the standard parallel ATA whose data transfer rate is 100MB/s. The bandwidth of the SATA 3.0
will be limited by carrier board design.
• Gigabit LAN
The Intel 82579LM Gigabit LAN controller supports up to 1Gbps data transmission.
7
www.dfi .comChapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 - Concept
COM Express Module Standards
The figure below shows the dimensions of the different types of COM Express modules.
CR902-B/BL series is a COM Express Basic module. The dimension is 95mm x 125mm.
Common for all Form Factors
Extended only
Basic only
Compact only
Compact and Basic only
Mini only
Chapter 2
106.00
Extended
91.00
18.00
6.00
0.00
4.00
0.00
16.50
Mini
8
74.20
80.00
91.00
BasicCompact
70.00
51.00
4.00
121.00
151.00
www.dfi .comChapter 2 Concept
Chapter 2
yp
A
A
A
A
yp
A
A
A
/
x
A
A
A
A
A
A
ANA
A-BV
A
ANA
A
ANA
A
A
ANA
A
A
A
A
ANA
A
A
A
A
A
(
)
ANA
A
A
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Specification Comparison Table
The table below shows the COM Express standard specifications and the corresponding specifications supported on the CR902-B/BL series module.
COM Express Module Base
Specification Type 2
ConnectorFeature
DFI
CR902-B/BL Series
Type 2
(IDE + PCI)
Min
-B
Ma
System I/O
-BPCI Express Lanes 0 - 51 / 65
-BLVDS Channel
0 / 11
-BLVDS Channel B0 / 11
-BeDP on LVDS CH A pinsN
GA Port0 / 11
-BTV-OutN
-BDDI 0N
5
-B
Serial Ports 1 - 2NANA
-BCAN interface on SER1N
-BSATA / SAS Ports1 / 44
A-BAC’97 / HDA Digital Interface 0 / 11
-BUSB 2.0 Ports4 / 88
-BUSB Client0 / 10
-BUSB 3.0 PortsN
-BLAN Port 01 / 11
-BExpress Card Support1 / 22
-BLPC Bus1 / 11
-BSPI1 / 21
A-B
-B
SDIO
6
muxed on GPIO
General Purpose I/O8 / 88
System Management
N
-BSMBus1 / 11
-BI2C1 / 11
-BWatchdog Timer0 / 11
-BSpeaker Out1 / 11
-BExternal BIOS ROM Support0 / 21
-BReset Functions1 / 11
• 5 Indicates 12V-tolerant features on former VCC_12V signals.
• 6 Cells in the connected columns spanning rows provide a rough approximation of features
sharing connector pins.
Side View of the Module with Heat Sink and Carrier Board
Bottom View
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Important:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your board, processor, disk drives, add-in
boards, and other components. Perform installation procedures at an ESD workstation
only. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the system chassis. If
a wrist strap is unavailable, establish and maintain contact with the system chassis
throughout any procedures requiring ESD protection.
System Memory
The system board is equipped with two 204-pin SODIMM sockets that support DDR3(1.5V)/
DDR3L(1.35V) memory modules; depends on CPU supported. However, DDR3L memory module can run at 1.5V.
Important:
When the Standby Power LED lit red, it indicates that there is power on the board.
Power-off the PC then unplug the power cord prior to installing any devices. Failure to
do so will cause severe damage to the board and components.
Chapter 3
Standby
Power LED
DDR3_2
DDR3_1
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Chapter 3
Installing the DIMM Module
Note:
The system board used in the following illustrations may not resemble the actual one.
These illustrations are for reference only.
1. Make sure the PC and all other peripheral devices connected to it has been powered down.
2. Disconnect all power cords and cables.
3. Locate the SODIMM socket on the system board.
4. Note the key on the socket. The key ensures the module can be plugged into the socket in
only one direction.
5. Grasping the module by its edges, align the module into the socket at an approximately 30
degrees angle. Apply firm even pressure to each end of the module until it slips down into
the socket. The contact fingers on the edge of the module will almost completely disappear
inside the socket.
6. Push down the module until the clips at each end of the socket lock into position. You will
hear a distinctive “click”, indicating the module is correctly locked into position.
Clip
Clip
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Chapter 3
Connectors
CPU Fan Connector
Sense
Power
Ground
Connect the CPU fan’s cable connector to the CPU fan connector on the board. The cooling fan
will provide adequate airflow throughout the chassis to prevent overheating the CPU and board
components.
BIOS Setting
“Module Board H/W Monitor” submenu in the Advanced menu of the BIOS will display the current speed of the cooling fan. Refer to chapter 3 of the manual for more information
1
3
.
COM Express Connectors
The COM Express connectors are used to interface the CR902-B/BL Series COM Express board
to a carrier board. Connect the COM Express connectors (lcoated on the solder side of the
board) to the COM Express connectors on the carrier board.
Refer to the “Installing CR902-B/BL Series onto a Carrier Board” section for more information.
COM Express Connectors
Refer to the following pages for the pin functions of these connectors.
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COM Express Connectors
Chapter 3
Note:
16 RSVD pins are reserved for future use and
should be no connect. Do not tie the RSVD
pins together.
15
www.dfi .comChapter 3 Hardware Installation
Chapter 3
Note:
16 RSVD pins are reserved for future use and
should be no connect. Do not tie the RSVD
pins together.
16
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Chapter 3
A
C
A
V
_
A
/
_
V
A
COM Express Connectors Signal Description
Pin Types
I Input to the Module
O Output from the Module
I/O Bi-directional input / output signal
OD Open drain output
C97/HDA Signals Descriptions
SignalPin#Pin TypePwr Rail /TolerancePU/PDDescription
AC/HAD_RST#A30O CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3VReset output to CODEC, active low.
C/HDA_SYN
AC/HDA_BITCLK A32I/O CMOS3.3V/3.3VSerial data clock generated by the external CODEC(s).
AC/HDA_SDOUT A33O CMOS3.3V/3.3VSerial TDM data output to the CODEC.
AC/HDA_SDIN2B28I/O CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3V
AC/HDA_SDIN1B29I/O CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3V
AC/HDA_SDIN0B30I/O CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3V
Gigabit Ethernet Signals Descriptions
SignalPin#Pin TypePwr Rail /TolerancePU/PDDescription
GBE0_MDI0+A13I/O Analog3.3V max Suspend
GBE0_MDI0-A12I/O Analog3.3V max Suspend
GBE0_MDI1+A10I/O Analog3.3V max Suspend
GBE0_MDI1-A9I/O Analog3.3V max Suspend
GBE0_MDI2+A7I/O Analog3.3V max Suspend
GBE0_MDI2-A6I/O Analog3.3V max Suspend
MDI3+
GBE0
GBE0_MDI3-A2I/O Analog3.3V max Suspend
GBE0_ACT#B2OD CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3VGigabit Ethernet Controller 0 activity indicator, active low.
GBE0_LINK#A8OD CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3VGigabit Ethernet Controller 0 link indicator, active low.
GBE0_LINK100# A4OD CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3VGigabit Ethernet Controller 0 100 Mbit / sec link indicator, active low.
LINK1000#A5OD CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3
GBE0
GBE0_CTREFA14REFGND min 3.3V maxN.C.
29O CMOS3.3V/3.3
3I
O Analog3.3V max Suspend
PD 1M:Sample-synchronization signal to the CODEC(s).
Serial TDM data inputs from up to 3 CODECs.
Gigabit Ethernet Controller 0: Media Dependent Interface Differential
Pairs 0,1,2,3. The MDI can operate in 1000, 100 and 10 Mbit / sec
modes. Some pairs are unused in some modes, per the following:
1000BASE-T 100BASE-TX 10BASE-T
MDI[0]+/- B1_DA+/- TX+/- TX+/ MDI[1]+/- B1_DB+/- RX+/- RX+/ MDI[2]+/- B1_DC+/ MDI[3]+/- B1_DD+/-
Gigabit Ethernet Controller 0 1000 Mbit / sec link indicator, active low.
Reference voltage for Carrier Board Ethernet channel 0 magnetics center
tap. The reference voltage is determined by the requirements of the
Module PHY and may be as low as 0V and as high as 3.3V.
The reference voltage output shall be current limited on the Module. In the case in which the reference
I/O CMOS3.3V / 5VBidirectional data to / from IDE device.
O CMOS3.3V / 3.3VAddress lines to IDE device.
PD 5.6K: to GNDIDE Device DMA Request. It is asserted by the IDE device to request a data transfer.
PU 4.7K: to 3.3VIDE device I/O ready input. Pulled low by the IDE device to extend the cycle.
PD 10K: to GNDInterrupt request from IDE device.
: to GND
Chapter 3
Description
O write line to IDE device. Data latched on trailing(rising) edge.
I
I
O read line to IDE device.
IDE Device DMA Acknowled
IDE Device Chi
IDE Device Chi
Reset out
Input from off-Module hardware indicating the type of IDE cable being
used. High indicates a 40-pin cable used for legacy IDE modes. Low
indicates that an 80-pin cable with interleaved grounds is used. Such a
cable is required for Ultra-DMA 66, 100 and 133 modes.
Select for 1F0h to 1FFh range.
Select for 3F0h to 3FFh range.
ut to IDE device, active low.
e.
SATA Signals Descriptions
SignalPin#Pin TypePwr Rail /TolerancePU/PDDescription
SATA0_TX+A16O SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA0_TX-A17O SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA0_RX+A19I SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA0_RX-A20I SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA1_TX+B16O SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA1_TX-B17O SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA1_RX+B19I SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA1_RX-B20I SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA2_TX+A22O SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA2_TX-A23O SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA2_RX+A25I SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA2_RX-A26I SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA3_TX+B22O SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA3_TX-B23O SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA3_RX+B25I SATAAC coupled on Module
SATA3_RX-B26I SATAAC coupled on Module
ATA_ACT#A28I/O CMOS3.3V / 3.3VPU 10K: to 3.3VATA (parallel and serial) or SAS activity indicator, active low.
Serial ATA or SAS Channel 0 transmit differential pair.
Serial ATA or SAS Channel 0 receive differential pair.
Serial ATA or SAS Channel 1 transmit differential pair.
Serial ATA or SAS Channel 1 receive differential pair.
Serial ATA or SAS Channel 2 transmit differential pair.
Serial ATA or SAS Channel 2 receive differential pair.
Serial ATA or SAS Channel 3 transmit differential pair.
Serial ATA or SAS Channel 3 receive differential pair.
PU 8.2K: to 3.3V
PU 8.2K: to 3.3V
PU 10K: to 3.3V Suspend
PU 8.2K:
to 3.3V
PU 8.2K: to 3.3V
PU 8.2K: to 3.3V
PU 8.2K: to 3.3V
N.C. and chip PD 10K: to
GND
PU 10K: to 3.3V Suspend
PU 10K: to 3.3V Suspend
PU 10K: to 3.3V Suspend
PU 10K: to 3.3V Suspend
PCI Lock control line, active low.
System Error: SERR# may be pulsed active by any PCI device that detects a system error condition.
PCI Power Mana
Bidirectional pin used to support PCI clock run protocol for mobile systems.
Module input signal indicates whether an off-Module PCI device is
capable of 66MHz operation. Pulled to GND by Carrier Board device or
by Slot Card if the devices are NOT capable of 66 MHz operation.
If the Module is not capable of supporting 66 MHz PCI operation, this
input may be a no-connect on the Module.
If the Module is capable of supporting 66 MHz PCI operation, and if this
input is held low by the Carrier Board, the Module PCI interface shall operate at 33 MHz.
USB differential pairs 7, USB7 may be configured as a USB client or as a host, or both, at the
Module designer's discretion.(CR902-B/BL default set as a host)
USB over-current sense, USB channels 0 and 1. A pull-up for this line
shall be present on the Module. An open drain driver from a USB
current monitor on the Carrier Board may drive this line low. Do not
pull this line high on the Carrier Board.
USB over-current sense, USB channels 2 and 3. A pull-up for this line
shall be present on the Module. An open drain driver from a USB
current monitor on the Carrier Board may drive this line low. Do not
pull this line high on the Carrier Board.
USB over-current sense, USB channels 4 and 5. A pull-up for this line
shall be present on the Module. An open drain driver from a USB
current monitor on the Carrier Board may drive this line low. Do not
ull this line high on the Carrier Board.
USB over-current sense, USB channels 6 and 7. A pull-up for this line
shall be present on the Module. An open drain driver from a USB
current monitor on the Carrier Board may drive this line low. Do not
ull this line high on the Carrier Board.
ement Event: PCI peripherals drive PME# to wake system from low-power states S1–S5.
LVDS_VDD_ENA77O CMOS3.3V / 3.3VPD 100K: to GNDLVDS panel power enable
LVDS_BKLT_ENB79O CMOS3.3V / 3.3VPD 100K: to GNDLVDS panel backlight enable
LVDS_BKLT_CTRL B83O CMOS3.3V / 3.3VPD 100K: to GNDLVDS panel backlight brightness control
LVDS_I2C_CKA83I/O OD CMOS 3.3V / 3.3VPU 2.2K: to 3.3VI2C clock output for LVDS display use
LVDS_I2C_DATA84I/O OD CMOS 3.3V / 3.3VPU 2.2K: to 3.3VI2C data line for LVDS display use
I/O CMOS3.3V / 3.3VLPC multiplexed address, command and data bus
I CMOS3.3V / 3.3VLPC serial DMA request
to 3.3VLPC serial interrupt
SPI Signals Descriptions
SignalPin#Pin TypePwr Rail /TolerancePU/PDDescription
SPI_CS#B97O CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3VChip select for Carrier Board SPI - may be sourced from chipset SPI0 or SPI1
SPI_MISOA92I CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3VData in to Module from Carrier SPI
SPI_MOSIA95O CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3VData out from Module to Carrier SPI
SPI_CLKA94O CMOS3.3V Suspend/3.3VClock from Module to Carrier SPI
SPI_POWERA91O3.3V Suspend/3.3V
BIOS_DIS0#A34
BIOS_DIS1#B88
I CMOS NA
Power supply for Carrier Board SPI – sourced from Module – nominally
3.3V. The Module shall provide a minimum of 100mA on SPI_POWER.
Carriers shall use less than 100mA of SPI_POWER. SPI_POWER
shall only be used to power SPI devices on the Carrier
Selection straps to determine the BIOS boot device.
The Carrier should only float these or pull them low, please refer to
COM Express Module Base Specification Revision 2.1 for strapping options of BIOS disable signals.
23
www.dfi .comChapter 3 Hardware Installation
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