DFI CM33-TC, CM33-TL User Manual

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CM33-TC
CM33-TL
Rev. A+ System Board Users Manual
53300142
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This publication contains information that is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any transformation/adaptation without the prior written permission from the copyright holders.
This publication is provided for informational purposes only. The manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents or use of this manual and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. The user will assume the entire risk of the use or the results of the use of this document. Further, the manufacturer reserves the right to revise this publication and make changes to its contents at any time, without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes.
© 2001. All Rights Reserved.
Trademarks
Microsoft® MS-DOS®, WindowsTM, Windows® 95, Windows® 98, Windows® 98 SE, Windows® ME, Windows® 2000 and Windows NT® 4.0 are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Intel®, Pentium® III and CeleronTM are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. VIA CyrixIII is a registered trademark of VIA Technologies, Inc. Award is a registered trademark of Award Software, Inc. Other trademarks and registered trademarks of products appearing in this manual are the properties of their respective holders.
Caution
To avoid damage to the system:  Use the correct AC input voltage range.
To reduce the risk of electric shock:  Unplug the power cord before removing the system chassis
cover for installation or servicing. After installation or ser vicing, cover the system chassis before plugging the power cord.
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Battery:  Danger of explosion if battery incorrectly replaced.  Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommend by
the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the battery
manufacturers instructions.
Joystick or MIDI port:  Do not use any joystick or MIDI device that requires more than
10A current at 5V DC . There is a risk of fire for devices that exceed this limit.
FCC and DOC Statement on Class B
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to tr y to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for
help.
Notice:
1. The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
2. Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
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Notice
This users manual contains detailed information about the system board. If, in some cases, some information doesnt match those shown in the multilingual manual, the multilingual manual should always be regarded as the most updated version. The multilingual manual is included in the system board package.
To view the users manual, insert the CD into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear. Click Users Manual.
System Board
This users manual is for the CM33-TL and CM33-TC system boards. The differences between these boards are shown below.
CM33-TL
(Supports onboard LAN)
CM33-TC
Realtek RTL8100
RJ45 LAN por t
ü
ü
û
û
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 - Introduction
1.1 Features and Specifications..................................................................................
1.2 Package Checklist.........................................................................................................
Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation
2.1 System Board Layout .............................................................................................
2.2 System Memory.............................................................................................................
2.3 Frequency Ratio Settings for Processors................................................
2.4 Jumper Settings for Clearing CMOS Data..........................................
2.5 Jumper Settings for the Onboard Audio Codec .........................
2.6 Jumper Settings for Selecting the USB Power...................................
2.7 Ports and Connectors.............................................................................................
Chapter 3 - Award BIOS Setup Utility
3.1 The Basic Input/Output System.....................................................................
3.1.1 Standard CMOS Features.............................................................
3.1.2 Advanced BIOS Features..............................................................
3.1.3 Advanced Chipset Features ......................................................
3.1.4 Integrated Peripherals.........................................................................
3.1.5 Power Management Setup............................................................
3.1.6 PnP/PCI Configurations....................................................................
3.1.7 PC Health Status...................................................................................
3.1.8 Frequency/Voltage Control............................................................
3.1.9 Load Fail-Safe Defaults.....................................................................
3.1.10 Load Optimized Defaults..............................................................
3.1.11 Set Supervisor Password...............................................................
3.1.12 Set User Password..............................................................................
3.1.13 Save & Exit Setup.................................................................................
3.1.14 Exit Without Saving..............................................................................
3.2 Updating the BIOS.....................................................................................................
7
14
51 51 55 60 63 68 73 76 78 80 80 81 81 82 82 82
15 17 19 21 23 24 25
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Introduction
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Chapter 4 - Supported Softwares
4.1 Desktop Management Interface.....................................................................
4.2 VIA Hardware Monitor............................................................................................
4.3 VIA Service Pack..........................................................................................................
4.4 Audio Drivers and Software Applications.............................................
4.5 Onboard LAN Drivers for Windows.......................................................
4.6 Graphics Drivers............................................................................................................
4.7 Microsoft DirectX 8.0 Driver.............................................................................
4.8 Drivers and Utilities Installation Notes.....................................................
Appendix A - Using the Suspend to RAM
Function
A.1 Using the Suspend to RAM Function........................................................
Appendix B - System Error Messages
B.1 POST Beep.......................................................................................................................
B.2 Error Messages..............................................................................................................
Appendix C - Troubleshooting
C.1 Troubleshooting Checklist....................................................................................
83 86 86 87 88 88 88 89
94 94
90
96
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Introduction
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1.1 Features and Specifications
1.1.1 Features
Chipset
VIA® Apollo PLE133T 8601T/82C686B
Processor
The system board is equipped with Socket 370. It is also equipped with a switching voltage regulator that automatically detects 1.050V to 1.825V.
Pentium® III
- FCPGA2 133MHz FSB (1.13GHz-1.26GHz on 0.13µ)
- FCPGA 133MHz FSB (533EB-1GHz)
- FCPGA 100MHz FSB (500E-1.1GHz)
Celeron
TM
- FCPGA2 100MHz FSB (1.2GHz on 0.13µ)
- FCPGA 100MHz FSB (800MHz-1.1GHz)
- FCPGA 66MHz FSB (566MHz-700MHz)
VIA CyrixIII processor
System Memory
Supports up to 1GB using VCM (Virtual Channel Memory) or
PC SDRAM DIMM (unbuffered or registered)
Two 168-pin DIMM sockets  Uses x64 PC SDRAM, 3.3V
- PC-66 SDRAM DIMM for 66MHz FSB processors
- PC-100 SDRAM DIMM for 100MHz FSB processors
- PC-133 SDRAM DIMM for 133MHz FSB processors
Important:
If you are using more than one DIMM, make sure you insert the same type of DIMMs into the DIMM sockets. Using different types (VCM or PC SDRAM) of DIMMs may cause problems.
Chapter 1 - Introduction
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Introduction
8
Expansion Slots
The system board is equipped with 2 dedicated PCI slots and 1 shared PCI/CNR slot. The CNR slot supports modem riser card only.
Onboard Graphics Features
Integrated rCADE3D 2D/3D/Video accelerator
- Shares 8MB of the system memory
- Optimized Shared Memory Architecture (SMA)
- High quality DVD video playback
3D rendering features
- 32-bit true color rendering
- MPEG-2 video textures  2D hardware acceleration features  Motion video architecture  Software drivers
- Windows® 98/98SE/ME/2000
- Windows NT® 4.0
Onboard Audio Features
Supports Microsoft® DirectSound  Standard v1.0 or v2.0 AC'97 codec  AC97 supported with full duplex, independent sample rate
converter for audio recording and playback  Downloadable sound (DLS) level-1  Suppor ts 1W audio amplifier on line-out jack
Onboard LAN Features (CM33-TL only)
Uses Realtek RTL8100 fast ethernet controller  Integrated IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX compatible
PHY  32-bit PCI master interface  Integrated power management functions  Full duplex support at both 10 and 100 Mbps
DIMMs
2MBx64 4MBx64 8MBx64
Memory Size
16MB 32MB 64MB
DIMMs
16MBx64 32MBx64 64MBx64
Memory Size
128MB 256MB 512MB
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Introduction
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Supports IEEE 802.3u auto-negotiation  Supports wire for management
ATX Double Deck Ports (PC 99 color-coded connectors)
Two USB ports  One RJ45 LAN port (CM33-TL only)  One NS16C550A-compatible DB-9 serial port  One DB-15 VGA port  One DB-25 parallel por t  One mini-DIN-6 PS/2 mouse port  One mini-DIN-6 PS/2 keyboard por t  One game/MIDI port  Three audio jacks: line-out, line-in and mic-in
Connectors
One connector for 2 additional external USB ports  One 9-pin connector for 1 external serial port  One connector for IrDA interface  Two IDE connectors  One floppy drive interface supports up to two 2.88MB floppy
drives  One ATX power supply connector  One Wake-On-LAN connector  One Wake-On-Ring connector  CPU fan and chassis fan connectors  Two internal audio connectors (AUX-in and CD-in)  One connector for external line-out and mic-in jacks
PCI Bus Master IDE Controller
Two PCI IDE interfaces support up to four IDE devices  Supports ATA/33, ATA/66 and ATA/100 hard drives  PIO Mode 3 and Mode 4 Enhanced IDE (data transfer rate up
to 16.6MB/sec.)  Bus mastering reduces CPU utilization during disk transfer  Supports ATAPI CD-ROM, LS-120 and ZIP
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Introduction
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IrDA Interface
The system board is equipped with an IrDA connector for wireless connectivity between your computer and peripheral devices. It supports peripheral devices that meet the HPSIR and ASKIR standard.
USB Ports
The system board supports 4 USB por ts. Two onboard USB por ts are located at the ATX double deck ports of the board. The J15 connector on the system board allows you to connect 2 more optional USB ports. These optional USB ports, which are mounted on a card-edge bracket, will be provided as an option. USB allows data exchange between your computer and a wide range of simultaneously accessible external Plug and Play peripherals.
BIOS
Award BIOS, Windows® 95/98/2000/ME Plug and Play compat-
ible  Supports SCSI sequential boot-up  Flash EPROM for easy BIOS upgrades  Supports DMI 2.0 function  2Mbit flash memory
Desktop Management Interface (DMI)
The system board comes with a DMI 2.0 built into the BIOS. The DMI utility in the BIOS automatically records various information about your system configuration and stores these information in the DMI pool, which is a part of the system board's Plug and Play BIOS. DMI, along with the appropriately networked software, is designed to make inventory, maintenance and troubleshooting of computer systems easier. Refer to chapter 4 for instructions on using the DMI utility.
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Introduction
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1.1.2 System Health Monitor Functions
The system board is capable of monitoring the following system health conditions.
Monitors CPU/system temperature and overheat alarm  Monitors VCORE/3.3V/5V/12V/2.5V voltages and failure alarm  Monitors CPU/chassis fan speed and failure alarm  Automatic CPU and chassis fans on/off control  Read back capability that displays temperature, voltage and fan
speed
Refer to the PC Health Status section in chapter 3 and the VIA Hardware Monitor section in chapter 4 for more information.
1.1.3 Intelligence
CPU Temperature Protection
The CPU Temperature Protection function has the capability of monitoring the CPUs temperature during system boot-up. Once it has detected that the CPUs temperature exceeded the CPU temperature limit defined in the BIOS, the system will automatically power-off after 5 warning beeps. Refer to CPU Temp. Prot. Function and CPU Temp. Prot. Alarm in the PC Health Status section in chapter 3 for more information.
CPU Fan Protection
The CPU Fan Protection function has the capability of monitoring the CPU fan during system boot-up and will automatically power-off the system once it has detected that the CPU fan did not rotate. This preventive measure has been added to protect the CPU from damage and insure a safe computing environment. Refer to CPU Fan Connector with CPU Fan Protection Function in chapter 2 and CPU Fan Protection in the PC Health Status section in chapter 3 for more information.
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Introduction
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CPU Overclocking
The CPU Overclocking function allows you to adjust the processors bus clock. However, overclocking may result to the processors or systems instability and are not guaranteed to provide better system performance. Refer to Clock By Slight Adjust in the Frequency/ Voltage Control section in chapter 3 for more information.
Automatic CPU/Chassis Fan Off
The CPU and chassis fans will automatically turn off once the system enters the Suspend mode.
Dual Function Power Button
Depending on the setting in the Soft-Off By PWRBTN field of the Power Management Setup, this switch will allow the system to enter the Soft-Off or Suspend mode.
Wake-On-Ring
This feature allows the system that is in the Suspend mode or Soft Power Off mode to wake-up/power-on to respond to calls coming through an internal or external modem. Refer to Wake-On-Ring Connector in chapter 2 and Resume On LAN/Ring (Wake Up Events field) in the Power Management Setup section in chapter 3 for more information.
Important:
If you are using a modem add-in card, the 5VSB power source of your power supply must support a minimum of ≥720mA.
RTC Timer to Power-on the System
The RTC installed on the system board allows your system to automatically power-on on the set date and time. Refer to Resume By-Alarm (Wake Up Events field) in the Power Management Setup section in chapter 3 for more information.
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Introduction
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Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN function allows the network to remotely wake up a Soft Power Down (Soft-Off) PC . Your LAN card must support the remote wakeup function. Refer to Wake-On-LAN Connector in chapter 2 and Resume On LAN/Ring (Wake Up Events field) in the Power Management Setup section in chapter 3 for more information.
Important:
The 5VSB power source of your power supply must support a minimum of ≥720mA.
AC Power Failure Recovery
When power returns after an AC power failure, you may choose to either power-on the system manually, let the system power-on automatically or return to the state where you left off before power failure occurs. Refer to PWR Lost Resume State in the Power Management Setup section in chapter 3 for more information.
ACPI STR
The system board is designed to meet the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) specification. ACPI has energy saving features that enables PCs to implement Power Management and Plug-and-Play with operating systems that support OS Direct Power Management. Currently, only Windows® 98/2000/ME suppor ts the ACPI function allowing you to use the Suspend to RAM function.
With the Suspend to RAM function enabled, you can power-off the system at once by pressing the power button or selecting Standby when you shut down Windows® 98/2000/ME without having to go through the sometimes tiresome process of closing files, applications and operating system. This is because the system is capable of storing all programs and data files during the entire operating session into RAM (Random Access Memory) when it powers-off. The operating session will resume exactly where you left off the next time you power-on the system. Refer to Using the Suspend to RAM Function in appendix A for more information.
Important:
The 5VSB power source of your power supply must support
1A.
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Introduction
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Virus Protection
Most viruses today destroy data stored in hard drives. The system board is designed to protect the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk drive.
1.2 Package Checklist
The system board package contains the following items:
þ The system board þ A users manual þ One card-edge bracket with a serial port þ One IDE cable for ATA/33, ATA/66 or ATA/100 IDE drives þ One 34-pin floppy disk drive cable þ One Main Board Utility CD
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer or sales representative for assistance.
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Hardware Installation
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2.1 System Board Layout
Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation
CM33-TC
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Hardware Installation
Note:
The illustrations on the following pages are based on the CM33-TL system board, which is the board that supports onboard LAN.
CM33-TL
(Supports onboard LAN)
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Hardware Installation
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2.2 System Memory
Warning:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your system board, processor, disk drives, add-in boards, and other components. Perform the upgrade instruction procedures described at an ESD workstation only. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the system chassis. If a wrist strap is unavailable, establish and maintain contact with the system chassis throughout any procedures requiring ESD protection.
The system board is equipped with two 168-pin DIMM (Dual In-line Memory Module) sockets that support VCM or PC SDRAM DIMM. PC SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory) uses a fast memory interface technology that includes using the clock on the chip to synchronize with the CPU clock so that the timing of the memory chips and the timing of the CPU are synchronized. This saves time during transmission of data, subsequently increasing system performance.
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Hardware Installation
Refer to chapter 1 (System Memory section) for detailed specification of the memory supported by the system board.
1. Pull the tabs which are at the ends of the socket to the side.
2. Position the DIMM above the socket with the notches in the
module aligned with the keys on the socket.
3. Seat the module vertically into the socket. Make sure it is
completely seated. The tabs will hold the DIMM in place.
Pin 1
Notch
Key
Tab
Tab
2.2.1 Installing the DIM Module
A DIM module simply snaps into a DIMM socket on the system board. Pin 1 of the DIM module must correspond with Pin 1 of the socket.
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Hardware Installation
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2.3 Frequency Ratio Settings for Processors
The following table shows the available frequency ratios and their corresponding DIP switch setting. There are 4 switches on SW1. The black rectangle in the diagram denotes the part that is protruding, the adjustable switch. Make sure SW1 is set correctly before applying power, otherwise you will not be able to power-on the system.
*** denotes future processors.
700MHz - --
10.5x
---
4.5x
--- 5x
Processor
SW1
66MHz 100MHz
Freq. Ratio
5.5x
Processor
SW1
66MHz
100MHz
Freq. Ratio
---
---
---
---
6x
6.5x
7x
7.5x
8x---
500MHz
---
133MHz 133MHz
650MHz
700MHz 933MHz
866MHz
800MHz
750MHz
1GHz
800MHz
667MHz
733MHz
---
550MHz
600MHz
600MHz
---
8.5x
9x
9.5x
10x
11x
566MHz 850MHz
600MHz 900MHz
1.13GHz
1.2GHz
1.26GHz
--- ---
633MHz 950MHz
667MHz ---
***
***
---
11.5x
--- 12x
---
***
---
***
***
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Hardware Installation
Important:
The frequency ratio of some processors shown in the table
may have been locked by the manufacturer. If you are using this kind of processor, setting an extended ratio for the processor will have no effect. The system will instead use its factory default ratio.
Most processors with frequency ratio greater than 8x have
locked frequency ratio therefore does not have the flexibility of using extended ratio. If your processor does not have locked frequency ratio, you can set SW1 according to the desired ratio.
The processors supported by the system board support
VID (Voltage Identification). The switching voltage regulator on the system board will automatically set the voltage regulator according to the voltage of the processor.
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Hardware Installation
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2.4 Jumper Settings for Clearing CMOS Data
Clear CMOS Data - Jumper JP3
If you encounter the following,
a) CMOS data becomes corrupted. b) You forgot the supervisor or user password. c) You are unable to boot-up the computer system because the
processors bus clock was incorrectly set in the BIOS.
you can reconfigure the system with the default values stored in the ROM BIOS.
To load the default values stored in the ROM BIOS, please follow the steps below.
1. Power-off the system and unplug the power cord.
2. Set JP3 pins 2 and 3 to On. Wait for a few seconds and set JP3 back to its default setting, pins 1 and 2 On.
2-3 On:
Clear CMOS Data
1-2 On:
Normal (default)
123 123
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Hardware Installation
3. Plug the power cord and power-on the system.
If your reason for clearing the CMOS data is due to incorrect setting of the processors bus clock in the BIOS, please proceed to step 4.
4. After powering-on the system, press <Del> to enter the main menu of the BIOS.
5. Select the Frequency/Voltage Control submenu and press <Enter>.
6. Set the Clock By Slight Adjust field to its default setting or an appropriate bus clock. Refer to Clock By Slight Adjust in the Frequency/Voltage Control section in chapter 3 for more information.
7. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu of the BIOS setup utility. Select Save & Exit Setup and press <Enter>.
8. Type <Y> and press <Enter>.
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Hardware Installation
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2.5 Jumper Settings for the Onboard Audio Codec
1-2 On:
Enable the Onboard
Audio Codec
(default)
2-3 On:
Disable the Onboard
Audio Codec
Onboard Audio Codec Settings - Jumpers JP4, JP5 and JP6
These jumpers are used to enable or disable the onboard audio codec.
JP4
JP5
JP6
JP4
JP5
JP6
32 1
321
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Hardware Installation
2.6 Jumper Settings for Selecting the USB Power
Power Select for USB 1 and 2 (JP1) and Power Select for USB 3 and USB 4 (JP10)
These jumpers are used to select the power for the USB devices that are connected to the USB ports.
2-3 On: 5VSB
1-2 On: VCC
(default)
32 1
321
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Hardware Installation
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2.7 Ports and Connectors
2.7.1 Serial Ports
The built-in serial ports are RS-232C asynchronous communication ports with 16C550A-compatible UARTs that can be used with modems, serial printers, remote display terminals, and other serial devices. You can set the serial ports I/O address in the Integrated Peripherals submenu of the BIOS.
Connecting the Serial Ports
The system board is equipped with an onboard serial por t (J2 ­Teal/Turquoise) for COM 1 primary serial port located at the ATX double deck ports of the board. It is also equipped with a 9-pin connector at location J17 for COM 2 secondar y serial port.
COM 1
Serial Port
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Hardware Installation
One card-edge bracket mounted with a serial port cable is provided with the system board. If you want to use the secondary serial port, connect the serial port cable to connector J17. Make sure the colored stripe on the ribbon cable is aligned with pin 1 of connector J17. Mount the card-edge bracket to the system chassis.
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Hardware Installation
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2.7.2 PS/2 Mouse and PS/2 Keyboard Ports
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
The system board is equipped with an onboard PS/2 mouse (Green) and PS/2 keyboard (Purple) ports - both at location J1 of the ATX double deck por ts of the system board. The PS/2 mouse port uses IRQ12. If a mouse is not connected to this port, the system will reserve IRQ12 for other expansion cards.
Warning:
Make sure to turn off your computer prior to connecting or disconnecting a mouse or keyboard. Failure to do so may damage the system board.
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Hardware Installation
Setting
Normal
ECP (Extended Capabilities Port)
EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port)
Function
Allows normal speed operation but in one direction only.
Allows parallel port to operate in bidirectional mode and at a speed faster than the SPPs data transfer rate.
Allows bidirectional parallel port op­eration at maximum speed.
2.7.3 Parallel Port
The system board has a standard parallel port (J9 - Burgundy) located at the ATX double deck ports of the board for interfacing your PC to a parallel printer. It supports Normal, ECP and EPP modes. You can set the por ts mode in the Integrated Peripherals submenu of the BIOS.
Parallel Port
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Hardware Installation
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2.7.4 Floppy Disk Drive Connector
The system board is equipped with a shrouded floppy disk drive connector that supports two standard floppy disk drives. To prevent improper floppy cable installation, the shrouded floppy disk header has a keying mechanism. The 34-pin connector on the floppy cable can be placed into the header only if pin 1 of the connector is aligned with pin 1 of the header. You may enable or disable this function in the Integrated Peripherals submenu of the BIOS.
Connecting the Floppy Disk Drive Cable
1. Install the 34-pin header connector of the floppy disk drive cable into the shrouded floppy disk header (J22) on the system board. The colored edge of the ribbon should be aligned with pin 1 of J22.
2. Install the other 34-pin header connector(s) into the disk drive(s). Align the colored edge of the daisy chained ribbon cable with pin 1 of the drive edge connector(s). The end-most connector should be attached to the drive you want to designate as Drive A.
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Hardware Installation
2.7.5 IDE Disk Drive Connector
The system board is equipped with two shrouded PCI IDE headers that will interface four Enhanced IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) disk drives. To prevent improper IDE cable installation, each shrouded PCI IDE header has a keying mechanism. The 40-pin connector on the IDE cable can be placed into the header only if pin 1 of the connector is aligned with pin 1 of the header. You may enable or disable the onboard primary or secondary IDE controller in the Integrated Peripherals submenu of the BIOS.
Connecting the IDE Disk Drive Cable
1. If you are connecting two IDE drives, install the 40-pin connector of the IDE cable into the primary shrouded IDE header (J20). If you are adding a third or fourth IDE device, install the 40-pin connector of the other IDE cable into the secondary shrouded IDE header (J23).
2. Install the other 40-pin header connector(s) into the device with the colored edge of the ribbon cable aligned with pin 1 of the drive edge connector(s).
Note:
Refer to your disk drive users manual for information about selecting proper drive switch settings.
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Hardware Installation
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Adding a Second IDE Disk Drive
When using two IDE drives, one must be set as the master and the other as the slave. Follow the instructions provided by the drive manufacturer for setting the jumpers and/or switches on the drives.
The system board supports Enhanced IDE or ATA-2, ATA/33, ATA/66 and ATA/100 hard drives. We recommend that you use hard drives from the same manufacturer. In a few cases, drives from two different manufacturers will not function properly when used together. The problem lies in the hard drives, not the system board.
Important:
If you encountered problems while using an ATAPI CD-ROM drive that is set in Master mode, please set the CD-ROM drive to Slave mode. Some ATAPI CD-ROMs may not be recognized and cannot be used if incorrectly set in Master mode.
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Hardware Installation
2.7.6 Universal Serial Bus Ports
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
Function
VCC
UP2-
UP2+
Ground
Key
Pin
6
7
8
9
10
Function
VCC
UP3-
UP3+
Ground
Ground
Pin
11
12
13
14
15
Function
Ground
Ground
UP2+
UP2-
VCC
Onboard USB Ports (J8)
Additional USB Ports (J15)
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Hardware Installation
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The system board supports 4 USB ports. USB allows data exchange between your computer and a wide range of simultaneously accessible external Plug and Play peripherals. You must have the proper drivers installed in your operating system to use the USB ports. Refer to your operating systems manual or documentation.
Two onboard USB ports (J8 - Black) are located at the ATX double deck ports of the board.
Depending on the type of USB port cable that you are using, the J15 connector on the system board allows you to connect 2 more optional USB ports. These optional USB ports, which are mounted on a card-edge bracket, will be provided as an option. If you wish to use the optional USB ports, install the card-edge bracket to the system chassis then insert the connector that is attached to the USB port cables to J15.
Insert the USB por t cable connector to pins 1-10 if:
One of the holes on the cable connector is plugged, meaning the
cable connector has a keying mechanism.
Insert the USB por t cable connector to pins 6-15 if:
None of the holes on the cable connector is plugged, meaning
the cable connector has no keying mechanism.
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Hardware Installation
2.7.7 VGA Port
The system board can only be used with an analog video monitor. Connect the monitors 15-pin D-shell cable connector to the VGA port (J3 - Blue) located at the ATX double deck ports of the board. If your monitor supports analog video but does not have a 15-pin D-shell connector, see your monitor dealer for the adapter or optional cable. After you plug the monitor cable into the VGA port, gently tighten the cable screws to hold the connector in place. Some monitors have a switch that chooses between analog and TTL (or digital) operation. If your monitor has such a switch, set it for analog.
VGA Port
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35
2.7.8 RJ45 Fast-Ethernet Port (CM33-TL)
The system board is equipped with an onboard RJ45 fast-ethernet LAN port at location J8 of the ATX double deck ports. It allows the system board to connect to a local area network by means of a network hub.
RJ45 LAN
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Hardware Installation
2.7.9 IrDA Connector
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
Function
VCC
N. C.
IRRX
Ground
IRTX
The system board is equipped with an IrDA connector for wireless connectivity between your computer and peripheral devices. The IRDA (Infrared Data Association) specification suppor ts data transfers of 115K baud at a distance of 1 meter.
Connect your IrDA cable to connector J16 on the system board. Set UART2 Mode Select in the Integrated Peripherals submenu of the BIOS to the type of IrDA standard supported by your device. You must have the proper drivers installed in your operating system to use this connector. Refer to your operating systems manual or documentation.
Note:
The sequence of the pin functions on some IrDA cable may be reversed from the pin function defined on the system board. Make sure to connect the cable to the IrDA connector according to their pin functions.
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2.7.10 CPU Fan Connector with CPU Fan Protection Function
Pin
1
2
3
Function
Ground
On/Off
Sense
The CPU must be kept cool by using a CPU fan with heatsink. Without sufficient air circulation across the CPU and heatsink, the CPU will overheat damaging both the CPU and system board.
The CPU Fan Protection function supported by the system board has the capability of monitoring the CPU fan during system boot-up and will automatically power-off the system once it has detected that the CPU fan did not rotate. This preventive measure has been added to protect the CPU from damage and insure a safe computing environment.
To use the CPU Fan Protection function, please follow the steps below.
1. Before you power-on the system, make sure the heatsink and CPU fan are correctly installed onto the CPU. The system is capable of monitoring the CPU fan, therefore you must use a fan
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Hardware Installation
with sense pin to suppor t this function. Connect the CPU fan to the 3-pin fan connector at location J18 on the system board.
2. Make sure the CPU Fan Protection field in the PC Health Status submenu of the BIOS is set to Enabled. Refer to PC Health Status section in chapter 3 for more information.
3. You may now power-on the system.
Two circumstances may occur causing the system to power-off automatically. A beeping alarm will sound before the system will power-off.
1. The CPU fan did not rotate because the CPU fan is damaged.
When you boot-up the system and the CPU fan did not rotate, it may indicate that the fan is damaged. Replace it with a new fan.
2. The CPU fan did not rotate immediately upon system boot-up or it took some time before the CPU fan rotated.
If the CPU fan did not rotate immediately upon system boot-up or it took some time before the fan rotated, check whether the heatsink and fan are mounted properly onto the CPU then restart the system. If the same problem occurs, you must replace it with a good quality fan - one that will rotate immediately once power comes in and also one that can dissipate heat more efficiently, otherwise, you have to disable this function in the CPU Fan Protection field (PC Health Status submenu) of the BIOS.
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39
2.7.11 Chassis Fan Connector
Pin
1
2
3
Function
Ground
On/Off
Ground
If you are installing a chassis fan in the system unit, connect the fans connector to location J19 on the system board. The fan will provide adequate airflow throughout the chassis to prevent overheating the processor. The system is capable of monitoring and controlling the speed of the chassis fan. It will automatically turn off once the system enters the Suspend mode.
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Hardware Installation
2.7.12 Game/MIDI Port
The Game/MIDI port is identical to that of a standard PC game adapter or game I/O port. Connect an analog joystick to the 15-pin D-sub connector (J10 - Gold) located at the ATX double deck ports of the system board. This por t works well with any application that is compatible with the standard PC joystick.
Game/MIDI Port
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41
2.7.13 Audio Jacks
Onboard Audio Jacks
Line-out
Line-in
Mic-in
Additional Line-out/Mic-in (JP7)
Pin
1
3
5
7
9
Function
Mic+
Mic Power
AuD_R_Out
N. C.
AuD_L_Out
Function
Ground
AuD_Vcc (Avcc)
AuD_R_Return (GND)
Key
AuD_L_Return (GND)
Pin
2
4
6
8
10
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Hardware Installation
Onboard Audio Jacks
The system board is equipped with 3 audio jacks. A jack is a one­hole connecting interface for inserting a plug.
Line-out Jack (J4 - Lime)
This jack is used to connect external speakers for audio output from the system board.
Line-in Jack (J5 - Light Blue)
This jack can be connected to the line-out jack of any external audio devices such as Hi-fi set, CD player, AM/FM radio tuner, synthesizer, etc. Connect a stereo cable from the line-out jack of your external device to this line-in jack.
Mic-in Jack (J6 - Pink)
Connect a microphone to the mic-in jack.
Additional Line-out/Mic-in (JP7)
JP7 provides you the option of connecting another line-out and mic­in jacks.
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2.7.14 Internal Audio Connectors
AUX-in and CD-in
These audio-in connectors are used to receive audio from a CD­ROM drive, TV tuner or MPEG card.
Pin
1
2
3
4
Function
Left audio channel
Ground
Ground
Right audio channel
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2.7.15 Wake-On-LAN Connector
Pin
1
2
3
Function
+5VSB
Ground
WOL
The Wake-On-LAN function is applicable only when you are using a LAN add-in card that has the same function. It allows the network to remotely power-on a Soft Power Down (Soft-Off) PC. However, if your system is in the Suspend mode, you can power-on the system only through an IRQ or DMA interrupt.
To use the Wake-On-LAN function, you must enable Resume on LAN/Ring in the Power Management Setup (Wake Up Events field) of the BIOS. Your LAN card package should include a cable. Connect one end of the cable to the wakeup header on the card and the other end to location J13 on the system board. The network will detect Magic Packet and assert a wakeup signal to power-up the system. Refer to the add-in cards manual for details. Note: Your LAN card must support the remote wake up function.
Important:
The 5VSB power source of your power supply must support
720mA.
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45
2.7.16 Wake-On-Ring Connector
Pin
1
2
Function
Ground
RI#
The Wake-On-Ring connector is used to connect to an internal modem card that has the same connector. It will allow the system that is in the Suspend mode or Soft Power Off mode to wake-up/ power-on to respond to calls coming through the internal modem card.
To use this function, connect one end of the cable (that came with the card) to the cards wake-on-ring connector and the other end to location J14 on the system board. You must also enable Resume on LAN/Ring in the Power Management Setup (Wake Up Events field) of the BIOS.
If you are using an external modem, the ring-on function will come through the serial port where the external modem is connected.
Important:
If you are using a modem add-in card, the 5VSB power source of your power supply must support a minimum of ≥720mA.
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Hardware Installation
2.7.17 DIMM and PCI Standby Power LEDs
DIMM Standby Power LED
This LED will turn red when the systems power is on or when it is in the Suspend state (Power On Suspend or Suspend to RAM). It will not light when the system is in the Soft-Off state.
PCI Standby Power LED
This LED will turn red when the system is in the power-on, Soft-Off or Suspend (Power On Suspend or Suspend to RAM) state.
3.3VSB Standby for PCI (Jumper JP2)
The default setting of jumper JP2 is On. It provides 3.3VSB Standby power to the PCI slots. If you are using a PCI modem card that does not comply to the PCI 2.2 specification, please set this jumper to Off. The PCI Standby Power LEDs light will subsequently turn off.
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47
Important:
Lighted LEDs serve as a reminder that you must power-off the system then turn off the power supplys switch or unplug the power cord prior to installing any memory modules or add-in cards.
On: Default
3.3VSB Standby Power to PCI slots - PCI 2.2 spec.
Off:
Non-PCI 2.2 spec.
12 12
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2.7.18 Power Connector
The pin assignment of the ATX power connector is shown below.
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Function
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
+5V
Ground
+5V
Ground
PW-OK
5VSB
+12V
Pin
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Function
3.3V
-12V
Ground
PS-ON
Ground
Ground
Ground
-5V
+5V
+5V
Important:
The system board requires a minimum of 300W electric current.
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2.7.19 Front Panel Connectors
HD-LED: Primary/Secondary IDE LED
This LED will light when the hard drive is being accessed.
G-LED: Green LED
This LED will not light when the systems power is on or when the system is in the S3 (STR - Suspend To RAM) state. It will blink every second when the system is in the S1 (POS - Power On Suspend) state.
ATX-SW: ATX Power Switch
Depending on the setting in the BIOS setup, this switch is a dual function power button that will allow your system to enter the Soft­Off or Suspend mode. Refer to Soft-Off By PWRBTN in the Power Management Setup (chapter 3).
G-SW: Green Switch
This switch will allow your system to enter the Suspend mode.
RESET: Reset Switch
This switch allows you to reboot without having to power off the system thus prolonging the life of the power supply or system.
SPEAKER: Speaker Connector
This connects to the speaker installed in the system chassis.
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PWR-LED: Power/Standby LED
When the systems power is on, this LED will light. When the system is in the S1 (POS - Power On Suspend) state, it will blink every second. When the system is in the S3 (STR - Suspend To RAM) state, it will blink every 4 seconds.
Note:
If a system did not boot-up and the Power/Standby LED did not light after it was powered-on, it may indicate that the CPU or memory module was not installed properly. Please make sure they are properly inserted into their corresponding socket.
Pin
3 5
14 16
8
10
18 20
7 9
13 15 17 19
2 4 6
HD-LED
(Primary/Secondary IDE LED)
G-LED
(Green LED)
ATX-SW
(ATX power switch)
G-SW
(Green switch)
RESET
(Reset switch)
SPEAKER
(Speaker connector)
PWR-LED
(Power/Standby LED)
Pin Assignment
HDD LED Power HDD
Green LED Power Ground
PWRBT+ PWRBT-
Ground SMI
Ground H/W Reset
Speaker Data N. C. Ground Speaker Power
LED Power (+) LED Power (+) LED Power (-) or Standby Signal
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3.1 The Basic Input/Output System
The Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) is a program that takes care of the basic level of communication between the processor and peripherals. In addition, the BIOS also contains codes for various advanced features found in this system board. This chapter explains the Setup Utility for the Award BIOS.
After you power up the system, the BIOS message appears on the screen and the memory count begins. After the memory test, the following message will appear on the screen:
Press DEL to enter setup
If the message disappears before you respond, restart the system or press the Reset button. You may also restart the system by pressing the <Ctrl> <Alt> and <Del> keys simultaneously.
When you press <Del>, the main menu screen will appear.
3.1.1 Standard CMOS Features
Use the arrow keys to highlight Standard CMOS Features and press <Enter>. A screen similar to the one on the next page will appear.
Chapter 3 - Award BIOS Setup Utility
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Advanced Chipset Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Esc F10
: Quit : Save & Exit Setup
↑↓→← : Select Item
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
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Date
The date format is <day>, <month>, <date>, <year>. Day displays a day, from Sunday to Saturday. Month displays the month, from January to December. Date displays the date, from 1 to 31. Year displays the year, from 1994 to 2079.
Time
The time format is <hour>, <minute>, <second>. The time is based on the 24-hour military-time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00. Hour displays hours from 00 to 23. Minute displays minutes from 00 to 59. Second displays seconds from 00 to 59.
IDE Primary Master, IDE Primary Slave, IDE Secondary Master and IDE Secondary Slave
Move the cursor to the IDE Primar y Master, IDE Primary Slave, IDE Secondary Master or IDE Secondary Slave field, then press <Enter>.
IDE HDD Auto Detection
Detects the parameters of the drive. The parameters will automatically be shown on the screen.
The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your version may not be identical to this one.
↑↓→← :Move
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm:dd:yy) Time (hh:mm:ss)
IDE Primary Master IDE Primary Slave IDE Secondary Master IDE Secondary Slave
Drive A Drive B
Video Halt On
Base Memory Extended Memory Total Memory
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
F1:General Help
Mon, Oct 8 2001 4 : 35 : 5
Press Enter None Press Enter None Press Enter None Press Enter None
1.44M, 3.5 in. None
EGA/VGA All, But Keyboard
640K 129024K 130048K
Item Help
Menu Level Change the day, month,
year and century
Enter:Select
F5:Previous Values
+/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit
K K K K
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IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave
If you wish to define your own drive type manually, select Manual. The drive type information should be included in the documentation from your hard disk vendor. If you select Auto, the BIOS will auto-detect the HDD & CD-ROM drive at the POST stage and show the IDE for the HDD & CD-ROM drive. If a hard disk has not been installed, select None.
Capacity
Displays the approximate capacity of the disk drive. Usually the size is slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk checking program.
Access Mode
For hard drives larger than 528MB, you would typically select the LBA type. Certain operating systems require that you select Normal or Large. Please check your operating systems manual or Help desk on which one to select.
Drive A and Drive B
These fields identify the types of floppy disk drives installed.
None No floppy drive is installed 360K, 5.25 in. 5-1/4 in. standard drive; 360KB capacity
1.2M, 5.25 in. 5-1/4 in. AT-type high-density drive; 1.2MB capacity 720K, 3.5 in. 3-1/2 in. double-sided drive; 720KB capacity
1.44M, 3.5 in. 3-1/2 in. double-sided drive; 1.44MB capacity
2.88M, 3.5 in. 3-1/2 in. double-sided drive; 2.88MB capacity
Video
This field selects the type of video adapter used for the primary system monitor. Although secondary monitors are supported, you do not have to select the type. The default setting is EGA/VGA.
EGA/VGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array. For
EGA, VGA, SVGA and PGA monitor adapters.
CGA 40 Color Graphics Adapter. Power up in 40-column
mode.
CGA 80 Color Graphics Adapter. Power up in 80-column
mode.
Mono Monochrome adapter. Includes high resolution
monochrome adapters.
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Halt On
This field determines whether the system will stop if an error is detected during power up. The default setting is All Errors.
No Errors The system boot will not stop for any errors detected. All Errors The system boot will stop whenever the BIOS detects
a non-fatal error.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for a keyboard
error; it will stop for all other errors.
All, But Diskette The system boot will not stop for a disk error;
it will stop for all other errors.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not stop for a disk or
keyboard error; it will stop for all other errors.
Base Memory
Displays the amount of base (or conventional) memory installed in the system. The value of the base memory is typically 512K for systems with 512K memory installed on the motherboard or 640K for systems with 640K or more memory installed on the motherboard.
Extended Memory
Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot-up.
Total Memory
Displays the total memor y available in the system.
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3.1.2 Advanced BIOS Features
The Advanced BIOS Features allows you to configure your system for basic operation. Some entries are defaults required by the system board, while others, if enabled, will improve the performance of your system or let you set some features according to your preference.
Onboard LAN Control (CM33-TL only)
By default, the onboard LAN is enabled. If you are not using this function, set this field to Disabled.
Virus Warning
This field protects the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk drive. When this field is enabled, the Award BIOS will monitor the boot sector and partition table of the hard disk drive. If an attempt is made to write to the boot sector or partition table of the hard disk drive, the BIOS will halt the system and an error message will appear.
After seeing the error message, if necessary, you will be able to run an anti-virus program to locate and remove the problem before any damage is done.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
Advanced BIOS Features
Item Help
Menu Level Allows you to choose
the VIRUS warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep
↑↓→← Move F1:General HelpEnter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value
F10:Save
ESC:Exit
X X
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized DefaultsF5:Previous Values
The screen above list all the fields available in the Advanced BIOS Features submenu, for ease of reference in this manual. In the actual CMOS setup, you have to use the scroll bar to view the fields. The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your version may not be identical to this one.
Onboard LAN Control Virus Warning CPU L1 Cache CPU L2 Cache CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking Processor Serial Number Quick Power On Self Test First Boot Device Second Boot Device Third Boot Device Boot Other Device Swap Floppy Drive Boot Up Floppy Seek Boot Up NumLock Status Typematic Rate Setting
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) Typematic Delay (Msec)
Security Option OS Select For DRAM > 64MB HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability Small Logo (EPA) Show Onboard LAN Boot ROM
Enabled Disabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Floppy HDD-0 LS120 Enabled Disabled Disabled On Disabled
6 250
Setup Non-OS2 Disabled Enabled Disabled
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Many disk diagnostic programs which attempt to access the boot sector table will cause the warning message to appear. If you are running such a program, we recommend that you first disable this field. Also, disable this field if you are installing or running certain operating systems like Windows® 95/98/2000/ME or the operating system may not install nor work.
CPU L1 Cache and CPU L2 Cache
These fields speed up the memory access. The default value is enabled.
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
The processors supported by the system board come with built-in Level 2 cache. By default, ECC is enabled to check the Level 2 cache. If you are not using this function, set this field to Disabled.
Processor Serial Number
This field will appear only when you are using Intels Pentium III or later processor. These processors come with an individual "processor serial number" which by default is activated. Therefore, when connected to the Internet, the processor transmits the serial number online making it possible to track your online activity. This field provides you the option of disabling this function.
Quick Power On Self Test
This field speeds up Power On Self Test (POST) after you power on the system. When Enabled, the BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST.
First Boot Device, Second Boot Device, Third Boot Device and Boot Other Device
Select the drive to boot first, second and third in the First Boot Device Second Boot Device and Third Boot Device fields respectively. The BIOS will boot the operating system according to the sequence of the drive selected. Set Boot Other Device to Enabled if you wish to boot from another device.
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Swap Floppy Drive
When this field is enabled and the system is booting from the floppy drive, the system will boot from drive B instead of drive A. When this option is disabled and the system is booting from the floppy drive, the system will boot from drive A. You must have two floppy drives to use this function.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
When enabled, the BIOS will check whether the floppy disk drive installed is 40 or 80 tracks. Note that the BIOS cannot distinguish between 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M drive types as they are all 80 tracks. When disabled, the BIOS will not search for the type of floppy disk drive by track number. Note that there will not be any warning message if the drive installed is 360KB.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This allows you to determine the default state of the numeric keypad. By default, the system boots up with NumLock on wherein the function of the numeric keypad is the number keys. When set to Off, the function of the numeric keypad is the arrow keys.
Typematic Rate Setting
Disabled Continually holding down a key on your keyboard will
cause the BIOS to repor t that the key is down.
Enabled The BIOS will not only repor t that the key is down,
but will first wait for a moment, and, if the key is still down, it will begin to report that the key has been depressed repeatedly. For example, you would use such a feature to accelerate cursor movements with the arrow keys. You can then select the typematic rate and typematic delay in the Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) and Typematic Delay (Msec) fields below.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
This field allows you to select the rate at which the keys are accelerated.
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Typematic Delay (Msec)
This field allows you to select the delay between when the key was first depressed and when the acceleration begins.
Security Option
This field determines when the system will prompt for the password
- everytime the system boots or only when you enter the BIOS setup. Set the password in the Set Supervisor/User Password submenu.
System The system will not boot and access to Setup will be
denied unless the correct password is entered at the prompt.
Setup The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied
unless the correct password is entered at the prompt.
OS Select for DRAM > 64MB
This field allows you to access the memory that is over 64MB in OS/2. The options are: Non-OS2 and OS2.
HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability
The system board supports SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) hard drives. SMART is a reliability prediction technology for ATA/IDE and SCSI drives. The drive will provide sufficient notice to the system or user to backup data prior to the drives failure. The default is Disabled. If you are using hard drives that support S.M.A.R.T., set this field to Enabled. SMART is supported in ATA/33 or later hard drives.
Small Logo (EPA) Show
Enabled The EPA logo will appear during system boot-up. Disabled The EPA logo will not appear during system boot-up.
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Onboard LAN Boot ROM (CM33-TL)
By default, this field is disabled. Enable this field if you wish to use the boot ROM (instead of a disk drive) to boot-up the system and access the local area network directly.
If you wish to change the boot ROMs settings, type the <Shift> and <F10> keys simultaneously when prompted during boot-up. Take note: you will be able to access the boot ROMs program (by typing <Shift> + <F10>) only when this field is enabled.
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3.1.3 Advanced Chipset Features
This section gives you functions to configure the system based on the specific features of the chipset. The chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory resources. These items should not
be altered unless necessary. The default settings have been chosen
because they provide the best operating conditions for your system. The only time you might consider making any changes would be if you discovered some incompatibility or that data was being lost while using your system.
DRAM Timing By SPD
Enabled The EEPROM on a PC SDRAM DIMM that has SPD
(Serial Presence Detect) data str ucture stores information about the module such as the memory type, memory size, memory speed, etc. When this field is enabled, the system will run according to the information in the EEPROM.
Disabled It allows you to configure the 2 fields that follow
(SDRAM Cycle Length and DRAM Clock). The system will run according to the settings in these fields.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
Advanced Chipset Features
The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your ver sion may not be identical to this one.
Item Help
Menu Level
↑↓→← Move
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
F1:General HelpEnter:Select
F5:Previous Values
+/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit
DRAM Timing By SPD SDRAM Cycle Length DRAM Clock System BIOS Cacheable Video RAM Cacheable I/O Recovery Time Frame Buffer Size OnChip USB USB Keyboard Support OnChip Sound OnChip Modem PCI Delay Transaction
Disabled 3 133M Disabled Disabled Enabled 8M Enabled Disabled Auto Auto Enabled
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SDRAM Cycle Length
This field is used to set the clock cycle for the CAS latency.
DRAM Clock
This field allows you to set the DRAM clock.
System BIOS Cacheable
When this field is enabled, accesses to the system BIOS ROM addressed at F0000H-FFFFFH are cached, provided that the cache controller is enabled. The larger the range of the Cache RAM, the higher the efficiency of the system.
Video RAM Cacheable
When enabled, it allows the video RAM to be cacheable thus providing better video performance. If your graphics card does not support this function, leave this field in its default setting - Disabled.
I/O Recovery Time
Selecting Enabled will allow additional time for I/O devices to respond to the system. However, if your I/O devices are capable of fast I/O, select Disabled to speed up system operation.
Frame Buffer Size
The options are 2M, 4M and 8M.
OnChip USB
This field is used to enable or disable the onboard USB controller supported by the chipset. If you are using a USB peripheral, make sure to set this field to Enabled.
USB Keyboard Support
This field will appear only if the OnChip USB field is set to Enabled. By default, USB Keyboard Support is Disabled. However, if you are using a USB keyboard under DOS, make sure to enable this function.
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OnChip Sound
By default, this field is set to Auto - the onboard sound controller enabled. If you are using an audio add-in card, set this field to Disabled.
OnChip Modem
By default, this field is set to Auto - the onboard modem controller enabled. If you are using a modem add-in card, set this field to Disabled.
PCI Delay Transaction
When enabled, this function frees up the PCI bus for other PCI masters during the PCI-to-ISA transactions. This allows PCI and ISA buses to be used more efficiently and prevents degradation of performance on the PCI bus when ISA accesses are made.
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3.1.4 Integrated Peripherals
On-Chip Primary IDE and On-Chip Secondary IDE
These fields allow you to enable or disable the primary and secondary IDE controller. The default is Enabled. Select Disabled if you want to add a different hard drive controller.
IDE Prefetch Mode
This allows data and addresses to be stored in the internal buffer of the chip, thus reducing access time. Enable this field to achieve better performance.
IDE Primary Master/Slave PIO and IDE Secondary Master/Slave PIO
PIO means Programmed Input/Output. Rather than have the BIOS issue a series of commands to effect a transfer to or from the disk drive, PIO allows the BIOS to tell the controller what it wants and
The screen above list all the fields available in the Integr ated Peripherals submenu, for ease of reference in this manual. In the actual CMOS setup, you have to use the scroll bar to view the fields. The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your version may not be identical to this one.
X X
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
Integrated Peripherals
Item Help
Menu Level
↑↓→← Move
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
F1:General HelpEnter:Select
F5:Previous Values
+/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit
On-Chip Primary IDE On-Chip Secondary IDE IDE Prefetch Mode IDE Primary Master PIO IDE Primary Slave PIO IDE Secondary Master PIO IDE Secondary Slave PIO IDE Primary Master UDMA IDE Primary Slave UDMA IDE Secondary Master UDMA IDE Secondary Slave UDMA Init Display First IDE HDD Block Mode Onboard FDD Controller Onboard Serial Port 1 Onboard Serial Port 2 UART2 Mode Select
IR Function Duplex TX,RX Inverting Enable
Onboard Parallel Port Parallel Port Mode ECP Mode Use DMA EPP Mode Select Onboard Legacy Audio Sound Blaster SB I/O Base Address SB IRQ Select SB DMA Select MPU-401 MPU-401 I/O Address Game Port (200-207H)
Enabled Enabled Enabled Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto PCI Slot Enabled Enabled 3F8/IRQ4 2F8/IRQ3 Standard
Half No, Yes
378/IRQ7 ECP/EPP 3 EPP1.7 Enabled Disabled 220H IRQ 5 DMA 1 Disabled 330-333H Enabled
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then let the controller and the CPU perform the complete task by themselves. Your system supports five modes, 0 (default) to 4, which primarily differ in timing. When Auto is selected, the BIOS will select the best available mode after checking your drive.
Auto The BIOS will automatically set the system according to
your hard disk drives timing.
Mode 0-4 You can select a mode that matches your hard disk
drives timing. Caution: Do not use the wrong setting or you will have drive errors.
IDE Primary Master/Slave UDMA and IDE Secondary Master/ Slave UDMA
These fields allow you to set the Ultra DMA in use. When Auto is selected, the BIOS will select the best available option after checking your hard drive or CD-ROM.
Auto The BIOS will automatically detect the settings for you. Disabled The BIOS will not detect these categories.
Init Display First
This field is used to select whether to initialize AGP or PCI first when the system boots.
AGP When the system boots, it will first initialize AGP. PCI Slot When the system boots, it will first initialize PCI.
IDE HDD Block Mode
Enabled The IDE HDD uses the block mode. The system BIOS
will check the hard disk drive for the maximum block size the system can transfer. The block size will depend on the type of hard disk drive.
Disabled The IDE HDD uses the standard mode.
Onboard FDD Controller
Enabled Enables the onboard floppy disk controller. Disabled Disables the onboard floppy disk controller.
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Onboard Serial Port 1 and Onboard Serial Port 2
Auto The system will automatically select an I/O address for
the onboard serial por t 1 and serial port 2.
3F8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3 Allows you to
manually select an I/O address for the onboard serial port 1 and serial port 2.
Disabled Disables the onboard serial port 1 and/or serial port 2.
UART2 Mode Select
The system board supports IrDA function for wireless connectivity between your computer and peripheral devices. You may not use IrDA (J16) and the COM 2 (J17) serial port at the same time. If you are using the COM 2 serial port, make sure this field is set to Normal.
To use the IrDA function, follow the steps below.
1. Connect your IrDA cable to connector J16 on the system board.
2. Set the UART2 Mode Select field to the type of IrDA standard supported by your IrDA peripheral/device (HPSIR or ASKIR). For better transmission of data, your IrDA peripheral device must be within a 30o angle and within a distance of 1 meter.
3. Set the IR Function Duplex and TX,RX Inverting Enable fields appropriately.
IR Function Duplex
Half Data is completely transmitted before receiving data. Full Transmits and receives data simultaneously.
TX,RX Inverting Enable
The options are No, Yes; Yes, No; Yes, Yes; No, No.
Onboard Parallel Port
378/IRQ7, 3BC/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5 Selects the I/O address and
IRQ for the onboard parallel port.
Disabled Disables the onboard parallel port.
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Parallel Port Mode
The options are Normal, EPP, ECP and ECP/EPP. These apply to a standard specification and will depend on the type and speed of your device. Refer to your peripherals manual for the best option.
Normal
Allows normal speed operation but in one direction only.
ECP (Extended Capabilities Port)
Allows parallel port to operate in bidirectional mode and at a speed faster than the normal modes data transfer rate.
EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port)
Allows bidirectional parallel port operation at maximum speed.
ECP Mode Use DMA
This is used to select a DMA channel for the parallel port.
EPP Mode Select
The options are EPP1.9 and EPP1.7.
Onboard Legacy Audio
By default, this field is enabled allowing you to use the audio fea­tures in DOS mode. The following fields are configurable only when this field is set to Enabled.
Sound Blaster
This field is used to enable or disable the sound blaster.
SB I/O Base Address
This field is used to select the sound blasters I/O base address.
SB IRQ Select
This field is used to select the sound blasters IRQ.
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SB DMA Select
This field is used to select the sound blasters DMA.
MPU-401
This field is used to enable or disable MPU-401.
MPU-401 I/O Address
This field is used to select MPU-401s I/O address.
Game Port (200-207H)
This field is used to enable or disable the onboard game port.
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3.1.5 Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to configure your system to most effectively save energy.
The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your version may not be identical to this one.
ACPI Function
This function should be enabled only in operating systems that support ACPI. Currently, only Windows® 98/2000/ME supports this function. When enabled, the system will ignore the settings in Power Management. If you want to use the Suspend to RAM function, make sure this field is enabled then select S3(STR) in the ACPI Suspend Type field.
Power Management
Move the cursor to this field and press <Enter>. The  Pow e r Management, HDD Power Down, Doze Mode and Suspend Mode fields will appear.
Power Management
This field allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving by changing the length of idle time that elapses before the Doze Mode and Suspend Mode fields are activated.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
Power Management Setup
ACPI Function Power Management ACPI Suspend Type PM Control by APM Video Off Option Video Off Method MODEM Use IRQ Soft-Off By PWRBTN PWR Lost Resume State Wake Up Events
Enabled Press Enter S1(POS) Yes Suspend -> Off V/H SYNC+Blank 3 Instant-off Keep Off Press Enter
Item Help
Menu Level
↑↓→← Move
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
F1:General HelpEnter:Select
F5:Previous Values
+/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit
K
K
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Min Saving Minimum power saving time for Doze and
Suspend mode = 1 hr.
Max Saving Maximum power saving time for Doze and
Suspend mode = 10 sec.
User Define Allows you to set the power saving time in
the Doze Mode and Suspend Mode fields.
HDD Power Down
After the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.
Doze Mode
This is configurable only when the Power Management field is set to User Define. When the system enters the Doze mode according to the power saving time selected, the CPU clock will run at a slower speed (1/2 of full speed) while all other devices still operate at full speed.
Suspend Mode
This is configurable only when the Power Management field is set to User Define. When the system enters the Suspend mode according to the power saving time selected, the CPU and onboard peripherals will be shut off.
ACPI Suspend Type
This field is used to select the type of Suspend mode.
S1(POS) Enables the Power On Suspend function. S3(STR) Enables the Suspend to RAM function. Refer to Using
the Suspend to RAM Function in appendix A for more information.
PM Control by APM
Yes An Advanced Power Management device will be activated to
enhance the Max. Power Saving mode and stop the CPUs in­ternal clock. Use this option in Windows® 95/98/2000/ME. (default)
No The system BIOS will ignore APM when initiating the Power
Management mode.
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Video Off Option
Always On The system BIOS will never turn off the screen. Suspend -> Off The screen is off when the system is in the
Suspend mode.
All Modes -> Off The screen is off when the system is in the
Doze, Standby or Suspend mode.
Video Off Method
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC + Blank This will cause the system to turn off the
vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and write blanks to the video buffer.
Blank Screen This only writes blanks to the video buffer. DPMS Support Initializes display power management signaling.
Select this if your video board supports it.
MODEM Use IRQ
This field is used to set an IRQ channel for the modem installed in your system.
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
This field allows you to select the method of powering off your system.
Delay 4 Sec Regardless of whether the Power Management field
is enabled or disabled, if the power button is pushed and released in less than 4 sec, the system enters the Suspend mode. The purpose of this function is to prevent the system from powering off in case you accidentally hit or pushed the power button. Push and release again in less than 4 sec to restore. Pushing the power button for more than 4 seconds will power off the system.
Instant-Off Pressing and then releasing the power button at
once will immediately power off your system.
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PWR Lost Resume State
Keep Off When power returns after an AC power failure, the
systems power is off. You must press the Power button to power-on the system.
Turn On When power returns after an AC power failure, the
system will automatically power-on.
Last State When power returns after an AC power failure, the
system will return to the state where you left off before power failure occurs. If the systems power is off when AC power failure occurs, it will remain off when power returns. If the systems power is on when AC power failure occurs, the system will power­on when power returns.
Wake Up Events
Move the cursor to this field and press <Enter>. The following fields will appear.
USB Resume from S3
This field, when enabled, allows you to use a USB device to wake up a system that is in the S3 state.
VGA
When set to On, the system will respond and wake up to any VGA activity.
LPT & COM
Select the port you would like the system to respond and wake up when an event occurs on that port.
HDD & FDD
When set to On, the system will respond and wake up to any hard drive or floppy drive activity.
PCI Master
When set to On, the system will respond and wake up to any PCI or bus master activity.
PowerOn by PCI Card
This field should be set to Enabled only if your PCI card such as LAN card or modem card uses the PCI PME (Power
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Management Event) signal to remotely wake up the PC. Refer to the cards documentation for more information.
Resume On LAN/Ring
This field supports two functions.
When enabled, the system will power-on to respond to calls
coming through an external or internal modem. Refer to Wake­On-Ring Connector in chapter 2 for more information.
When enabled, the LAN card in the system will allow the
network to power-on a Soft Power Down (Soft-Off) PC. However, if your system is in the Suspend mode, you can wake up the system only through an IRQ or DMA interrupt. Your LAN card must support the remote wake up function. Refer to Wake-On-LAN Connector in chapter 2 for more information.
Resume By Alarm
Enabled When Enabled, you can set the date and time you
would like the Soft Power Down (Soft-Off) PC to power-on in the Date (of Month) and Resume Time (hh:mm:ss) fields. However, if the system is being accessed by incoming calls or the network prior to the date and time set in these fields, the system will give priority to the incoming calls or network.
Disabled Disables the automatic power-on function. (default)
Date (of Month)
0 The system will power-on everyday according to the
time set in the Resume Time (hh:mm:ss) field.
1-31 Select a date you would like the system to power-on.
The system will power-on on the set date, and time set in the Resume Time (hh:mm:ss) field.
Resume Time (hh:mm:ss)
This is used to set the time you would like the system to power­on. If you want the system to power-on ever yday as set in the Date (of Month) field, the time set in this field must be later than the time of the RTC set in the Standard CMOS Features submenu.
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3.1.6 PnP/PCI Configurations
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system. It covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Reset Configuration Data
Enabled The BIOS will reset the Extended System Configuration
Data (ESCD) once automatically. It will then recreate a new set of configuration data.
Disabled The BIOS will not reset the configuration data.
The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your version may not be identical to this one.
X X
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
PnP/PCI Configurations
Reset Configuration Data Resources Controlled By
IRQ Resources DMA Resources
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop Assign IRQ For VGA Assign IRQ For USB
Disabled Auto(ESCD)
Press Enter Press Enter
Disabled Enabled Enabled
Item Help
Menu Level Default is Disabled.
Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the OS cannot boot.
↑↓→← Move
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
F1:General HelpEnter:Select
F5:Previous Values
+/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit
IRQs Activity Monitoring
Move the cursor to this field and press <Enter>. The Primary INTR field, when set to On, will allow the system to respond and wake up to an IRQ activity that has been detected. When any of the IRQ3 to IRQ15 fields is enabled, access to the specified IRQ will cause the system to wake up completely from the power management mode. When disabled, the system will not wake up from the power management mode despite access to the specified IRQ.
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Resources Controlled By
The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capability to automatically configure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices.
Auto(ESCD) The system will automatically detect the settings for
you.
Manual Choose the specific IRQ and DMA resources in the
IRQ Resources and DMA Resources fields respectively.
IRQ Resources
Move the cursor to this field and press <Enter>. The IRQ-3 to IRQ-15 fields will appear. Set each system interrupt to either Legacy ISA or PCI/ISA PnP.
PCI/ISA PnP For devices compliant with the PCI bus architecture. Legacy ISA For devices compliant with the original PC AT bus
specification.
DMA Resources
Move the cursor to this field and press <Enter>. The DMA-0 to DMA-7 fields will appear. Set each DMA address to either Legacy ISA or PCI/ISA PnP.
PCI/ISA PnP For devices compliant with the PCI bus architecture. Legacy ISA For devices compliant with the original PC AT bus
specification.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
This field determines whether the MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards can work with PCI/VGA or not. The default value is Disabled.
Enabled MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards work with PCI/VGA. Disabled MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards does not work with PCI/
VGA.
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Assign IRQ for VGA
When Enabled, the system automatically assigns an IRQ for the VGA card installed. Your VGA card will need an IRQ only when using the video capture function of the card. If you are not using this function and a new device requires an IRQ, you can set this field to Disabled. The IRQ (previously occupied by the VGA card) will be available for your new device.
Note:
When Disabled, a Yellow mark will appear in Windows 95s Device Manager.
Assign IRQ for USB
When Enabled, the system automatically assigns an IRQ for the USB device connected to your system. However, if you are not using USB devices and an ISA slot requires an IRQ, set this field to Disabled. The IRQ previously occupied by the USB device will be available for the ISA slot.
Note:
When Disabled, a Yellow mark will appear in Windows 95s Device Manager.
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3.1.7 PC Health Status
Current CPU Temperature, Current System Temp., Current CPU Fan Speed and Current Chassis Fan Speed
These fields show the current temperature of the CPU, internal temperature of the system, and the current fan speed of the CPU and chassis fans in RPM (Revolutions Per Minute).
Vcore
This field shows the voltage of the processor.
3.3V, 5V and 12V
These fields show the output voltage of the power supply.
Note:
The onboard hardware monitor function is capable of detecting system health conditions but if you want a warning message to pop-up or a warning alarm to sound when an abnormal condition occurs, you must install the VIA Hardware Monitor utility. This utility is included in the CD that came with the system board. Refer to the VIA Hardware Monitor section in chapter 4 for more information.
The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your version may not be identical to this one.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
PC Health Status
Current CPU Temperature Current System Temp. Current CPU Fan Speed Current Chassis Fan Speed Vcore
CPU Fan Protection CPU Temp. Prot. Function CPU Temp. Prot. Alarm
37C/98F 27C/80F
0 RPM 0 RPM
Disabled Disabled 60
Item Help
Menu Level
↑↓→← Move
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
F1:General HelpEnter:Select
F5:Previous Values
+/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit
1.75 V
3.31 V
5.05 V
12.03 V
3.3V 5V
12V
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CPU Fan Protection
The CPU Fan Protection function, when enabled, has the capability of monitoring the CPU fan during system boot-up and will automatically power-off the system once it has detected that the CPU fan did not rotate. Set this field to Disabled if you are not using this function. Refer to CPU Fan Connector with CPU Fan Protection Function in chapter 2 for more information.
CPU Temp. Prot. Function and CPU Temp. Prot. Alarm
The CPU Temperature Protection function has the capability of monitoring the CPUs temperature during system boot-up. To use this function, set the CPU Temp. Prot. Function field to Enabled then select the desired CPU temperature limit in the CPU Temp. Prot. Alarm field. Once the system has detected that the CPUs temperature exceeded the limit, 5 warning beeps will sound and at the same time, a warning message will appear on the boot-up screen instructing you to press <Del> in order to enter the main menu of the BIOS. If you did not press <Del>, the system will automatically power-off after the 5 warning beeps. You may either:
1. Press <Del> then enter a new CPU temperature limit;
or
2. Allow the system to power-off after the 5 warning beeps then check whether the heatsink and fan are mounted properly onto the CPU because high CPU temperature may be due to incorrect fan/ heatsink installation. Now restart the system. If the same problem persist, it may be that the CPU fan is damaged or it is not rotating properly. Try replacing it with a new fan. If it is due to other contributing factors that resulted to high CPU temperature, you may need to set a lower CPU temperature limit.
CPU Temperature References
When you power-up a system, the BIOS message appears on the screen and the memory count begins. After the memory test, the CPU temperature range is normally between 32oC and 35oC. When you run an operating system then tried to reboot the system, the CPU temperature range at this time is between 40oC and 45oC. These temperature references serve as a guide when you select the CPU temperature limit.
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3.1.8 Frequency/Voltage Control
The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your version may not be identical to this one.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
Frequency/Voltage Control
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk Spread Spectrum Modulated Clock By Slight Adjust
Enabled Disabled 66MHz
Item Help
Menu Level
↑↓→← Move
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
F1:General HelpEnter:Select
F5:Previous Values
+/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk
When enabled, the system will automatically send clock signals to existing DIMM or PCI devices.
Spread Spectrum Modulated
Leave this field in its default setting. Do not alter this setting unless advised by an engineer or technician.
Clock By Slight Adjust
This field provides several options for selecting the external system bus clock of the CPU. The available options allow you to adjust the CPUs bus clock in 1MHz increment.
Important:
Overclocking may result to the processors or systems instability and are not guaranteed to provide better system performance.
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If, in the Clock By Slight Adjust field, you selected an option other than the default setting and is unable to boot up the system, there are 2 methods of booting up the system and going back to its default setting.
Method 1: Clear the CMOS data by setting JP3 to 2-3 On. All fields in the BIOS Setup will automatically be set to their default settings.
Method 2: Press the <Insert> key and power button simultaneously, then release the power button first. Keep-on pressing the <Insert> key until the power-on screen appears. This will allow the system to boot according to the FSB of the processor. Now press the <Del> key to enter the main menu of the BIOS. Select Frequency/Voltage Control and set the Clock By Slight Adjust field to its default setting or an appropriate bus clock.
Note:
Use a PS/2 or AT (requires a DIN to mini DIN adapter) keyboard for method 2.
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3.1.9 Load Fail-Safe Defaults
The Load Fail-Safe Defaults option loads the troubleshooting default values permanently stored in the ROM chips. These settings are not optimal and turn off all high performance features. You should use these values only if you have hardware problems. Highlight this option in the main menu and press <Enter>. The message below will appear.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N)? N
If you want to proceed, type <Y> and press <Enter>. The default settings will be loaded.
3.1.10 Load Optimized Defaults
The Load Optimized Defaults option loads optimized settings from the BIOS ROM. Use the default values as standard values for your system. Highlight this option in the main menu and press <Enter>. The message below will appear.
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N)? N
Type <Y> and press <Enter> to load the Setup default values.
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3.1.11 Set Supervisor Password
If you want to protect your system and setup from unauthorized entry, set a supervisors password with the System option selected in the Advanced BIOS Features. If you want to protect access to setup only, but not your system, set a supervisors password with the Setup option selected in the Advanced BIOS Features. You will not be prompted for a password when you cold boot the system.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Set Super visor Password and press <Enter>. The message below will appear.
Enter Password:
Type in the password. You are limited to eight characters. When done, the message below will appear :
Confirm Password:
You are asked to verify the password. Type in exactly the same password. If you type in a wrong password, you will be prompted to enter the correct password again. To delete or disable the password function, highlight Set Supervisor Password and press <Enter>, instead of typing in a new password. Press the <Esc> key to return to the main menu.
3.1.12 Set User Password
If you want another user to have access only to your system but not to setup, set a users password with the System option selected in the Advanced BIOS Features. If you want a user to enter a password when trying to access setup, set a users password with the Setup option selected in the Advanced BIOS Features.
Using users password to enter Setup allows a user to access only Set User Password that appears in the main menu screen. Access to all other options is denied. To set, confirm, verify, disable or delete a users password, follow the procedures described in the section Set Supervisor Password.
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3.1.13 Save & Exit Setup
When all the changes have been made, highlight Save & Exit Setup and press <Enter>. The message below will appear:
Save to CMOS and Exit (Y/N)? N
Type Y and press <Enter>. The modifications you have made will be written into the CMOS memory, and the system will reboot. You will once again see the initial diagnostics on the screen. If you wish to make additional changes to the setup, press <Ctrl> <Alt> <Esc> simultaneously or <Del> after memory testing is done.
3.1.14 Exit Without Saving
When you do not want to save the changes you have made, highlight Exit Without Saving and press <Enter>. The message below will appear:
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Type Y and press <Enter>. The system will reboot and you will once again see the initial diagnostics on the screen. If you wish to make any changes to the setup, press <Ctrl> <Alt> <Esc> simultaneously or <Del> after memory testing is done.
3.2 Updating the BIOS
To update the BIOS, you will need the new BIOS file and a flash utility, AWDFLASH.EXE. You can download them from DFIs web site or contact technical support or your sales representative.
1. Save the BIOS along with the flash utility AWDFLASH.EXE to a floppy disk.
2. Inser t the floppy disk into a floppy drive and power-on the system. Press the <Alt> and <F2> keys simultaneously. The utility, which works only in DOS mode, will update the new BIOS file to the programmable flash EEPROM that is on the system board. The new BIOS will permanently replace the original BIOS content after flashing.
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Supported Software
4.1 Desktop Management Interface (DMI)
The system board comes with a DMI built into the BIOS. DMI, along with the appropriately networked software, is designed to make inventory, maintenance and troubleshooting of computer systems easier. With DMI, a network administrator or MIS engineer can remotely access some information about a particular computer system without physically going to it. Quite often a service call may be unnecessary as the problem can be solved remotely.
The DMI utility in the BIOS automatically records various information about your system configuration. Information about the type and speed of CPU, type and amount of memor y for each memor y slot, BIOS revision level, types of add-in PCI boards and components, certain revision numbers of hardware installed, etc. are automatically detected and stored in the DMI pool, which is a part of the system board's Plug and Play BIOS. Additional information, such as ISA based peripherals, which may not be automatically detected, can be manually recorded in the DMI pool by using the Add DMI menu. The DMI pool data is then verified or updated whenever the system hardware or setup is altered.
4.1.1 Running the DMI Utility
To run the DMI utility, type: DMICFG.EXE. You can download this utility from ftp.dfiusa.com - /utilities/DMI directory.
The DMI utility must run in real mode with at least 180K of base memory. Memory managers like HIMEM.SYS (required by Windows) must not be installed. You may do this by using one of the 3 methods listed below.
1. Boot up from a system diskette without the AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files,
2. REM HIMEM.SYS in the CONFIG.SYS, or
3. Press <F5> during bootup to bypass your AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files.
Chapter 4 - Supported Software
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Supported Software
4.1.2 Using the DMI Utility
The four menus located on top of the DMI Configuration Utility screen are Edit DMI, Add DMI, Load DMI File and Save DMI File. Use the
or (left or right) arrow keys to select a menu from the Menu
bar.
On the left side of the screen is a list of the system configuration items.
Use the or (up or down) arrow keys to select an item.
The commands at the bottom of the screen will allow you to navigate through the various setup menus.
Edit DMI
1. Use the or arrow keys to select the Edit DMI menu.
2. Highlight the item on the left screen that you would like to edit
by using the or arrow keys, then press <Enter>.
3. The cursor will move to the screen you select allowing you to edit information. The screen will also display the auto-detected information.
4. Press <F10> to update the edited information into the flash ROM.
s
n
Move cursor ENTER-Accept DEL-Delete ESC-Abort&Exit
↑ ↓ ↑ ↓
↑ ↓ ↑ ↓
↑ ↓
←←
←←
→→
→→
Award DMI Configuration Utility Copyright Award Software Inc, 1996
[Edit DMI] [Add DMI] [Load DMI File] [Save DMI File]
s
BIOS
System
Enclosure/Chassis
Processor
Memory Controller
Memory Module Memory Module Memory Module Memory Module
Cache
Cache Port Connector Port Connector Port Connector Port Connector Port Connector Port Connector Port Connector
System Slots
*** BIOS Auto Detect ***
Type : BIOS Information Handle : 0000
Vendor Name : BIOS Version : BIOS Starting Address Segment : E000 BIOS Build Date : BIOS Characteristics : Size of BIOS ROM : 0256K
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Supported Software
Add DMI
1. Use the ← or arrow keys to select the Add DMI menu.
2. Highlight the item on the left screen that you would like to add
by using the or arrow keys, then press <Enter>.
3. The cursor will move to the screen you select allowing you to enter information about the added item.
4. Press <F10> to save information into the flash ROM.
To view information about the added items, go to the Edit DMI menu.
Load DMI File
1. Use the ← or arrow keys to select the Load DMI File menu.
2. The following message will appear.
Press [Enter] to select DMI file for load
Press <Enter>.
3. The DMI files will appear on the screen. Select the file you would like to load and press <Enter>.
4. The following message will appear.
Do you want to execute? (Y/N)
Type <Y>. All previous DMI structures will be destroyed and the new file will be saved into the flash ROM.
Save DMI File
1. Use the ← or arrow keys to select the Save DMI File menu.
2. The following message will appear.
Press [Enter] to select DMI file for save
Press <Enter>.
3. Enter the directory and filename under which you would like the DMI file saved.
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Supported Software
4.2 VIA Hardware Monitor
The system board comes with the VIA Hardware Monitor utility contained in the provided CD. It is capable of monitoring the systems hardware conditions such as the temperature of the CPU and system, voltage, and speed of the CPU and chassis fans. It also allows you to manually set a range to the items being monitored. If the values are over or under the set range, a warning message will pop-up. The utility can also be configured so that a beeping alarm will sound whenever an error occurs. We recommend that you use the Default Setting which is the ideal setting that would keep the system in good working condition.
Note:
Use this utility only in Windows® 95, Windows® 98, Windows
®
98 SE, Windows® ME, Windows® 2000 or Windows NT® 4.0 operating system.
To install the utility, insert the CD into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear. Click the VIA Hardware Monitor button to install the utility. Refer to its readme file for instructions on using the utility.
4.3 VIA Service Pack
The CD in the system board package also comes with the VIA Service Pack. The service pack includes the following drivers.
VIA ATAPI Vendor Suppor t Driver  AGP VxD Driver  IRQ Routing Minipor t Driver  VIA INF Driver
To install the drivers, insert the CD into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear. Click the VIA Service Pack button. For installation instructions or information, click the Read Me button in the autorun screen.
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VIA Service Pack Installation Notes
AGP VxD Driver and VIA INF Driver in the VIA Service Pack are supported in Windows® 95, Windows® 98, Windows® 98 SE, Windows® ME and Windows® 2000.
You must first install VIA Service Pack prior to installing any other drivers. However, this may not be the case for some AGP cards. Please read carefully the following information.
Important:
The VGA driver that came with some AGP cards is already bundled with the AGP VxD driver. Since the version of the bundled VxD driver may be older than the one provided in the CD, installing the bundled VxD driver may cause problems. If you are using this type of card, we recommend that you install first the AGP cards VGA driver before installing the VIA Service Pack.
To install the VIA Service pack, please follow the steps below.
1. Inser t the CD that came with the system board package into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear.
2. Click VIA Service Pack.
3. The Welcome screen will appear. Click Next. Please read the VIA Service Pack readme carefully before proceeding to step 4.
4. Follow the prompts on the screen to complete the installation.
5. Reboot the system for the drivers to take effect.
4.4 Audio Drivers and Software Applications
The CD in the system board package also includes audio drivers and audio playback software for Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98 SE, Windows ME, Windows NT 4.0 and Windows
2000 operating systems. For installation instructions or information about their corresponding readme, click the Read Me button in the autorun screen. The autorun screen normally appears after the CD is inserted into a CD-ROM drive.
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Supported Software
1. Inser t the CD that came with the system board package into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear.
2. Click VIA PCI Audio Driver.
3. Follow the prompts on the screen to complete installation.
4. Restar t the system.
4.5 Onboard LAN Drivers for Windows (CM33-TL only)
The onboard LAN drivers included in the CD does not support Autorun. Once the system has detected the Realtek RTL8100 fast ethernet controller, it will prompt you to install the driver for the operating system you are using. The drivers are in the RTL8100 root directory of the CD.
4.6 Graphics Drivers
1. Inser t the CD that came with the system board package into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear.
2. Click VIA VGA Driver.
3. Follow the prompts on the screen to complete installation.
4. Restar t the system.
4.7 Microsoft DirectX 8.0 Driver
1. Inser t the CD that came with the system board package into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear.
2. Click Microsoft DirectX 8.0 Driver.
3. Click Yes to continue.
4. Follow the prompts on the screen to complete installation.
5. Restar t the system.
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Supported Software
4.8 Drivers and Utilities Installation Notes
1. "Autorun" ONLY supports the Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98 SE, Windows ME, Windows 2000 and Windows NT 4.0 operating systems. If after inserting the CD, "Autorun" did not automatically start (which is, the Main Board Utility CD screen did not appear), please go directly to the root directory of the CD and double-click "Setup".
2. Please go to DFI's web site at "http://www.dfi.com/support/ download1.asp" for the latest version of the drivers or software applications.
3. All steps or procedures to install software drivers are subject to change without notice as the softwares are occassionally updated. Please refer to the readme files, if available, for the latest information.
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Using the Suspend to RAM Function
A.1 Using the Suspend to RAM Function
If you are using the Windows® 98 operating system, please follow the steps below.
1. Select Power Management Setup in the main menu screen and press <Enter>.
2. In the ACPI Function field, select Enabled.
3. In the ACPI Suspend Type field, select S3(STR).
Appendix A - Using the Suspend to RAM Function
4. Press <Esc> to return to the main menu.
5. Select Save & Exit Setup and press <Enter>. Type <Y> and press <Enter>.
6. Install Windows® 98 by typing the following parameter. This is to ensure that the ACPI function is supported.
[drive]:>setup /p j
If you have previously installed Windows® 98, you need to upgrade the system in order to support ACPI. Please contact Microsoft for upgrade information.
The settings on the screen are for reference only. Your version may not be identical to this one.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1984-2000 Award Software
Power Management Setup
ACPI Function
Power Management
ACPI Suspend Type
PM Control by APM Video Off Option Video Off Method MODEM Use IRQ Soft-Off By PWRBTN PWR Lost Resume State Wake Up Events
Enabled
Press Enter
S3(STR)
Yes Suspend -> Off V/H SYNC+Blank 3 Instant-off Keep Off Press Enter
Item Help
Menu Level
↑↓→← Move
F6:Fail-Safe Defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
F1:General HelpEnter:Select
F5:Previous Values
+/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit
K
K
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91
7. Boot Windows® 98. In the Windows® 98 desktop, click the Start button. Move the cursor to Settings, then click Control Panel.
To check whether ACPI was properly installed, double-click the System icon. In the System Properties dialog box, click the Device Manager tab. In View devices by type, click System devices.
8. Double-click the System icon. In the System Properties dialog box, click the Performance tab.
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Using the Suspend to RAM Function
10. Repeat step 7 to open the Control Panel dialog box. Double­click the Power Management icon.
11. Click the Advanced tab. In the When I press the power button on my computer field, select Standby.
9. Click File System. In the Typical role of this computer field, select Mobile or docking system. Click Apply, then click OK. Restart the computer.
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12. After completing the steps above and you want to power-off the computer, you do not need to go through the process of closing files, applications and operating system. You can power­off the computer at once by pressing the power button or selecting Standby when you shut down Windows® 98.
To power-on the computer, just press the power button. The operating session where you left off when you power-off the computer will resume in not more than 8 seconds.
If you have changed the color or resolution (in the Display Properties dialog box), do not apply the settings without restarting. You must restart the computer.
Important:
If you are unable to use the Suspend to RAM function (after performing the steps above in Windows® 98 or when you are in Windows® 2000/ME), please check whether your add-in cards or devices support this function. If this function is not supported, you need to download the appropriate driver from their respective website.
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System Error Message
When the BIOS encounters an error that requires the user to correct something, either a beep code will sound or a message will be displayed in a box in the middle of the screen and the message, PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, CTRL-ALT-ESC or DEL TO ENTER SETUP, will be shown in the information box at the bottom. Enter Setup to correct the error.
B.1 POST Beep
There are two kinds of beep codes in the BIOS. One code indicates that a video error has occured and the BIOS cannot initialize the video screen to display any additional information. This beep code consists of a single long beep followed by three short beeps. The other code indicates that a DRAM error has occured. This beep code consists of a single long beep.
B.2 Error Messages
One or more of the following messages may be displayed if the BIOS detects an error during the POST. This list indicates the error messages for all Awards BIOSes:
CMOS BATTERY HAS FAILED
The CMOS battery is no longer functional. It should be replaced.
Caution:
Danger of explosion if battery incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the battery manufacturers instructions.
CMOS CHECKSUM ERROR
Checksum of CMOS is incorrect. This can indicate that CMOS has become corrupt. This error may have been caused by a weak battery. Check the battery and replace if necessary.
DISPLAY SWITCH IS SET INCORRECTLY
The display switch on the motherboard can be set to either monochrome or color. This indicates the switch is set to a different
Appendix B - System Error Message
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System Error Message
95
setting than indicated in Setup. Determine which setting is correct, either turn off the system and change the jumper or enter Setup and change the VIDEO selection.
FLOPPY DISK(S) fail (80)
Unable to reset floppy subsystem.
FLOPPY DISK(S) fail (40)
Floppy type mismatch.
Hard Disk(s) fail (80)
HDD reset failed.
Hard Disk(s) fail (40)
HDD controller diagnostics failed.
Hard Disk(s) fail (20)
HDD initialization error.
Hard Disk(s) fail (10)
Unable to recalibrate fixed disk.
Hard Disk(s) fail (08)
Sector Verify failed.
Keyboard is locked out - Unlock the key
The BIOS detects that the keyboard is locked. Keyboard controller is pulled low.
Keyboard error or no keyboard present
Cannot initialize the keyboard. Make sure the keyboard is attached correctly and no keys are being pressed during the boot.
Manufacturing POST loop
System will repeat POST procedure infinitely while the keyboard controller is pull low. This is also used for the M/B burn in test at the factory.
BIOS ROM checksum error - System halted
The checksum of ROM address F0000H-FFFFFH is bad.
Memory test fail
The BIOS reports memory test fail if the memory has error(s).
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Troubleshooting
C.1 Troubleshooting Checklist
This chapter of the manual is designed to help you with problems that you may encounter with your personal computer. To efficiently troubleshoot your system, treat each problem individually. This is to ensure an accurate diagnosis of the problem in case a problem has multiple causes.
Some of the most common things to check when you encounter problems while using your system are listed below.
1. The power switch of each peripheral device is turned on.
2. All cables and power cords are tightly connected.
3. The electrical outlet to which your peripheral devices are connected is working. Test the outlet by plugging in a lamp or other electrical device.
4. The monitor is turned on.
5. The displays brightness and contrast controls are adjusted properly.
6. All add-in boards in the expansion slots are seated securely.
7. Any add-in board you have installed is designed for your system and is set up correctly.
CPU Fan Protection
After booting up the system, a beeping alarm sounded then the systems power was turned off:
1. The CPU fan did not rotate because the fan is damaged. Replace it with a new one.
2. The CPU fan did not rotate immediately or it took some time before the fan rotated. Check whether the heatsink and fan are mounted properly onto the CPU then restart the system. If the same problem occurs, you must replace it with a good quality fan - one that will rotate immediately once power comes in and also one that can dissipate heat more efficiently, otherwise, you have to disable this function in the CPU Fan Protection field (PC Health Status submenu) of the BIOS.
Appendix C - Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
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Monitor/Display
If the display screen remains dark after the system is turned on:
1. Make sure that the monitors power switch is on.
2. Check that one end of the monitors power cord is properly attached to the monitor and the other end is plugged into a working AC outlet. If necessary, try another outlet.
3. Check that the video input cable is properly attached to the monitor and the systems display adapter.
4. Adjust the brightness of the display by turning the monitors brightness control knob.
The picture seems to be constantly moving.
1. The monitor has lost its vertical sync. Adjust the monitors vertical sync.
2. Move away any objects, such as another monitor or fan, that may be creating a magnetic field around the display.
3. Make sure your video cards output frequencies are supported by this monitor.
The screen seems to be constantly wavering.
1. If the monitor is close to another monitor, the adjacent monitor may need to be turned off. Fluorescent lights adjacent to the monitor may also cause screen wavering.
Power Supply
When the computer is turned on, nothing happens.
1. Check that one end of the AC power cord is plugged into a live outlet and the other end properly plugged into the back of the system.
2. Make sure that the voltage selection switch on the back panel is set for the correct type of voltage you are using.
3. The power cord may have a short or open. Inspect the cord and install a new one if necessary.
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Troubleshooting
Floppy Drive
The computer cannot access the floppy drive.
1. The floppy diskette may not be formatted. Format the diskette and try again.
2. The diskette may be write-protected. Use a diskette that is not write-protected.
3. You may be writing to the wrong drive. Check the path statement to make sure you are writing to the targeted drive.
4. There is not enough space left on the diskette. Use another diskette with adequate storage space.
Hard Drive
Hard disk failure.
1. Make sure the correct drive type for the hard disk drive has been entered in the BIOS.
2. If the system is configured with two hard drives, make sure the bootable (first) hard drive is configured as Master and the second hard drive is configured as Slave. The master hard drive must have an active/bootable par tition.
Excessively long formatting period.
If your hard drive takes an excessively long period of time to format, it is likely a cable connection problem. However, if your hard drive has a large capacity, it will take a longer time to format.
Parallel Port
The parallel printer doesnt respond when you try to print.
1. Make sure that your printer is turned on and that the printer is on-line.
2. Make sure your software is configured for the right type of printer attached.
3. Verify that the onboard LPT ports I/O address and IRQ settings are configured correctly.
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Troubleshooting
99
4. Verify that the attached device works by attaching it to a parallel port that is working and configured correctly. If it works, the printer can be assumed to be in good condition. If the printer remains inoperative, replace the printer cable and try again.
Serial Port
The serial device (modem, printer) doesnt output anything or is outputting garbled characters.
1. Make sure that the serial devices power is turned on and that the device is on-line.
2. Verify that the device is plugged into the correct serial port on the rear of the computer.
3. Verify that the attached serial device works by attaching it to a serial port that is working and configured correctly. If the serial device does not work, either the cable or the serial device has a problem. If the serial device works, the problem may be due to the onboard I/O or the address setting.
4. Make sure the COM settings and I/O address are configured correctly.
Keyboard
Nothing happens when a key on the keyboard was pressed.
1. Make sure the keyboard is properly connected.
2. Make sure there are no objects resting on the keyboard and that no keys are pressed during the booting process.
System Board
1. Make sure the add-in card is seated securely in the expansion slot. If the add-in card is loose, power off the system, re-install the card and power up the system.
2. Check the jumper settings to ensure that the jumpers are properly set.
3. Verify that all memory modules are seated securely into the memory sockets.
4. Make sure the memory modules are in the correct locations.
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Troubleshooting
5. If the board fails to function, place the board on a flat surface and seat all socketed components. Gently press each component into the socket.
6. If you made changes to the BIOS settings, re-enter setup and load the BIOS defaults.
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