DeWalt DC351, DWS520 Instruction Manual

DC351 Heavy-Duty 28V Cordless Track Saw Scie à rail industrielle sans fil 28V Sierra de Incisión, de trabajo pesado a 28 V inalámbrica
INSTRUCTION MANUAL GUIDE D'UTILISATION MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
INSTRUCTIVO DE OPERACIÓN, CENTROS DE SERVICIO Y PÓLIZA DE GARANTÍA. ADVERTENCIA: LÉASE ESTE INSTRUCTIVO ANTES DE USAR EL PRODUCTO.
If you have questions or comments, contact us.
Pour toute question ou tout commentaire, nous contacter.
Si tiene dudas o comentarios, contáctenos.
1-800-4-DEWALT • www.dewalt.com
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Defi nitions: Safety Guidelines
The definitions below describe the level of severity for each signal word. Please read the manual and pay attention to these symbols.
DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION: Used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result
in property damage.
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR COMMENTS ABOUT THIS OR ANY D
EWALT TOOL, CALL US TOLL FREE AT:
1-800-4-D
EWALT (1-800-433-9258).
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, read the instruction manual.
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING! Read all safety warnings and instructions
Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in
electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
SAVE ALL WARNINGS AND
INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
The term “power tool” in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
1) WORK AREA SAFETY
a) Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas
invite accidents.
b) Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres,
such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or
fumes.
c) Keep children and bystanders away while operating a
power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
2) ELECTRICAL SAFETY
a) Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify
the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and
matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.
b) Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces
such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
c) Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.
Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
d) Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying,
pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or
entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.
e) When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension
cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
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f) If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable,
use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protected supply. Use of a GFCI reduces the risk of electric shock.
3) PERSONAL SAFETY
a) Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common
sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention while
operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
b) Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye
protection. Protective equipment such as dust mask, non­skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
c) Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in
the off position before connecting to power source and/ or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying
power tools with your finger on the switch or energising power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
d) Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the
power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
e) Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at
all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
f) Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery.
Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can be caught in
moving parts.
g) If devices are provided for the connection of dust
extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust collection can
reduce dust-related hazards.
4) POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
a) Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool
for your application. The correct power tool will do the job
better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
b) Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it
on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
c) Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the
battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of
starting the power tool accidentally.
d) Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and
do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools
are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
e) Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding
of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many
accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
f) Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained
cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
g) Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc., in
accordance with these instructions taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed.
Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
5) BATTERY TOOL USE AND CARE
a) Recharge only with the charger specified by the
manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one type
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of battery pack may create a risk of fire when used with another battery pack.
b) Use power tools only with specifically designated
battery packs. Use of any other battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire.
c) When battery pack is not in use, keep it away from
other metal objects like paper clips, coins, keys, nails, screws, or other small metal objects that can make a connection from one terminal to another. Shorting the
battery terminals together may cause burns or a fire.
d) Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected from
the battery, avoid contact. If contact accidentally occurs, flush with water. If liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help. Liquid ejected from the battery may
cause irritation or burns.
6) SERVICE
a) Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair
person using only identical replacement parts. This will
ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
ADDITIONAL SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES Safety Instructions for All Saws
a)
DANGER: Keep hands away from cutting area and the blade. Keep your second hand on auxiliary handle, or motor housing.
If both hands are holding the saw, they cannot
be cut by the blade.
b)
Do not reach underneath the workpiece. The guard cannot protect you from the blade below the workpiece.
c)
Adjust the cutting depth to the thickness of the workpiece.
Less than a full tooth of the blade teeth should be visible below the workpiece.
d)
Never hold piece being cut in your hands or across your leg. Secure the workpiece to a stable platform.
It is important to support the work properly to minimize body exposure, blade binding, or loss of control.
e)
Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces when performing an operation where the cutting tool may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Contact with a "live"
wire will also make exposed metal parts of the power tool "live" and shock the operator.
f)
When ripping always use a rip fence or straight edge guide.
This improves the accuracy of cut and reduces the
chance of blade binding.
g)
Always use blades with correct size and shape (diamond versus round) of arbor holes.
Blades that do not match the mounting hardware of the saw will run eccentrically, causing loss of control.
h)
Never use damaged or incorrect blade washers or bolt.
The blade washers and bolt were specially designed for your saw, for optimum performance and safety of operation.
CAUSES AND OPERATOR PREVENTION OF KICKBACK
– Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched, bound or
misaligned saw blade, causing an uncontrolled saw to lift up and out of the workpiece toward the operator.
– When the blade is pinched or bound tightly by the kerf
closing down, the blade stalls and the motor reaction drives the unit rapidly back toward the operator.
– If the blade becomes twisted or misaligned in the cut, the
teeth at the back edge of the blade can dig into the top surface of the wood causing the blade to climb out of the kerf and jump back toward operator.
Kickback is the result of tool misuse and/or incorrect operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below:
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a) Maintain a firm grip with both hands on the saw and
position your body and arm to allow you to resist kickback forces. Kickback forces can be controlled by the
operator, if proper precautions are taken.
b) When blade is binding, or when interrupting a cut for any
reason, release the trigger and hold the saw motionless in the material until the blade comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the saw from the work or pull the saw backward while the blade is in motion or kickback may occur. Investigate and take corrective actions
to eliminate the cause of blade binding.
c) When restarting a saw in the workpiece, center the
saw blade in the kerf and check that the saw teeth are not engaged into the material. If saw blade is binding, it
may walk up or kickback from the workpiece as the saw is restarted.
d) Support large panels to minimize the risk of blade
pinching and kickback. Large panels tend to sag under their own weight. Support must be placed under the panel on both sides, near the line of cut and near the edge of the panel.
e) Do not use dull or damaged blade. Unsharpened or
improperly set blades produce narrow kerf causing excessive friction, blade binding, and kickback.
f) Blade depth and bevel adjusting locking levers must be
tight and secure before making cut. If blade adjustment shifts while cutting, it may cause binding and Kickback.
g) Use extra caution when making a “Plunge Cut” into
existing walls or other blind areas. The protruding blade may cut objects that can cause kickback.
Safety Instructions for Plunge-Type Saws
a) Check guard for proper closing before each use. Do
not operate the saw if guard does not move freely and enclose the blade instantly. Never clamp or tie the guard with the blade exposed. If saw is accidentally dropped,
guard may be bent. Check to make sure that guard moves freely and does not touch the blade or any other part, in all angles and depths of cut.
b) Check the operation and condition of the guard return
spring. If the guard and the spring are not operating properly, they must be serviced before use. Guard may
operate sluggishly due to damaged parts, gummy deposits, or a build-up of debris.
c) Assure that the guide plate of the saw will not shift while
performing the “plunge cut” when the blade bevel setting is not at 90°. Blade shifting sideways will cause binding and
likely kickback.
d) Always observe that the guard is covering the blade before
placing saw down on bench or floor. An unprotected, coasting blade will cause the saw to walk backwards, cutting whatever is in its path. Be aware of the time it takes for the blade to stop after switch is released.
Additional Safety Instructions for All Saws with Riving Knife
a) Use the appropriate riving knife for the blade being used.
For the riving knife to work, it must be thicker than the body of the blade but thinner than the tooth set of the blade.
b) Adjust the riving knife as described in this instruction
manual. Incorrect spacing, positioning and alignment can make the riving knife ineffective in preventing kickback.
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c) Always use the riving knife except when plunge cutting.
Riving knife must be replaced after plunge cutting. Riving knife causes interference during plunge cutting and can create kickback. Model DC351 does not require removal of the riving knife because the riving knife retracts during a plunge cut.
d) For the riving knife to work, it must be engaged in the
workpiece. The riving knife is ineffective in preventing kickback during short cuts.
e) Do not operate the saw if riving knife is bent. Even a light
interference can slow the closing rate of a guard.
Additional Safety Instructions for Saws
Wear ear protectors. Exposure to noise can cause hearing
loss.
Wear a dust mask. Exposure to dust particles can cause
breathing difficulty and possible injury.
Use only recommended blades. The saw is designed for use
with 6-1/2" (165 mm) diameter blades that have a 0.79" (20 mm) diameter bore. Blades must be rated for 6000 RPM operation (or higher).
Never use abrasive cut-off wheels.
Keep your body positioned to either side of the blade, but not in line with the saw blade. Kickback could cause the saw to jump backwards (see Causes and Operator Prevention of Kickback and Kickback).
CAUTION: Blades coast after turn off. Serious personal injury may result.
Avoid cutting nails. Inspect for and remove all nails from
lumber before cutting.
EXTENSION CORDS
An extension cord must have adequate wire size (AWG or American Wire Gauge) for safety. The smaller the gauge number
of the wire, the greater the capacity of the cable, that is 16 gauge has more capacity than 18 gauge. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. When using more than one extension to make up the total length, be sure each individual extension contains at least the minimum wire size. The following table shows the correct size to use depending on cord length and nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
MINIMUM GAUGE FOR CORD SETS
Ampere
Rating
Volts Total Length of Cord in Feet (meters)
120V 25 (7.6) 50 (15.2) 100 (30.5) 150 (45.7) 240V 50 (15.2) 100 (30.5) 200 (61.0) 300 (91.4)
More Than
Not More Than
AWG
0 6 18 16 16 14
610 18 16 14 12 10 12 16 16 14 12 12 16 14 12 Not Recommended
Air vents often cover moving parts and should be avoided.
Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
• Accessories must be rated for at least the speed recommended on the tool warning label. Accessories running over rated speed can fly apart and cause injury. Accessory ratings must always be above tool speed as shown on tool nameplate.
WARNING: ALWAYS wear proper personal hearing protection
that conforms to ANSI S12.6 (S3.19) during use. Under some
conditions and duration of use, noise from this product may contribute to hearing loss.
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WARNING: ALWAYS use safety glasses. Everyday eyeglasses
are NOT safety glasses. Also use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty. ALWAYS WEAR CERTIFIED SAFETY EQUIPMENT:
• ANSI Z87.1 eye protection (CAN/CSA Z94.3),
• ANSI S12.6 (S3.19) hearing protection,
• NIOSH/OSHA/MSHA respiratory protection.
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paints,
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber (CCA).
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemi­cals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
• Avoid prolonged contact with dust from power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities. Wear protective clothing and wash exposed areas with soap and water. Allowing dust to get into your mouth, eyes, or lay on
the skin may promote absorption of harmful chemicals.
WARNING: Use of this tool can generate and/or disburse dust, which may cause serious and permanent respiratory or other injury. Always use NIOSH/OSHA approved respiratory protection appropriate for the dust exposure. Direct particles away from face and body.
• The label on your tool may include the following symbols. The
symbols and their definitions are as follows:
V ...........volts A ........amperes
Hz .........hertz W.......watts
min ........minutes
..... alternating current
.....direct current .....alternating or direct current
..........Class I Construction no ...... no load speed
..............(grounded) ...... earthing terminal
..........Class II Construction ...... safety alert symbol
..............(double insulated) BPM ..beats per minute
…/min ...per minute RPM ..revolutions per minute
Important Safety Instructions for Battery Chargers
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS: This manual contains important safety instructions for battery chargers.
• Before using charger, read all instructions and cautionary markings on charger, battery pack, and product using battery pack.
WARNING: Shock hazard. Do not allow any liquid to get inside
charger.
CAUTION: Burn hazard. To reduce the risk of injury, charge only
D
EWALT batteries. Other types of batteries may burst causing
personal injury and damage.
CAUTION: Under certain conditions, with the charger plugged in
to the power supply, the charger can be shorted by foreign material. Foreign materials of a conductive nature such as, but not limited to, steel wool, aluminum foil, or any buildup of metallic particles should be kept away from charger cavities. Always unplug the charger from the power supply when there is no battery pack in the cavity. Unplug charger before attempting to clean.
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DO NOT attempt to charge the battery pack with any chargers other than the ones in this manual. The charger and
battery pack are specifically designed to work together.
These chargers are not intended for any uses other than
charging D
EWALT rechargeable batteries. Any other uses
may result in risk of fire, electric shock or electrocution.
Do not expose charger to rain or snow.
Pull by plug rather than cord when disconnecting charger. This will reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord.
Make sure that cord is located so that it will not be stepped
on, tripped over, or otherwise subjected to damage or stress.
Do not use an extension cord unless it is absolutely necessary. Use of improper extension cord could result in risk
of fire, electric shock, or electrocution.
An extension cord must have adequate wire size (AWG or American Wire Gauge) for safety. The smaller the gauge number of the wire, the greater the capacity of the cable, that is 16 gauge has more capacity than 18 gauge. When using more than one extension to make up the total length, be sure each individual extension contains at least the minimum wire size.
Do not place any object on top of charger or place the
charger on a soft surface that might block the ventilation slots and result in excessive internal heat. Place the charger
in a position away from any heat source. The charger is ventilated through slots in the top and the bottom of the housing.
Do not mount charger on wall or permanently affix charger to any surface. The charger is intended to use on a flat, stable surface (i.e., table top, bench top).
Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug — have them replaced immediately.
Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise damaged in any way. Take it to an authorized service center.
Do not disassemble charger; take it to an authorized service center when service or repair is required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of electric shock, electrocution or fire.
Disconnect the charger from the outlet before attempting any cleaning. This will reduce the risk of electric shock. Removing the battery pack will not reduce this risk.
NEVER attempt to connect 2 chargers together.
The charger is designed to operate on standard household
electrical power (120 Volts). Do not attempt to use it on any other voltage.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Introduction
The DC9000 charger is designed to charge DEWALT battery packs in approximately 1 hour. This charger requires no adjustment and is designed to be as easy as possible to operate. Simply place your battery pack into the receptacle of a plugged in charger and it will automatically charge the pack.
Important Safety Instruction for Battery Packs
WARNING: For safe operation, read this manual and manuals
originally supplied with tool before using the charger.
When ordering replacement battery packs, be sure to include catalog number and voltage. Consult the chart on the last page of this manual for compatibility of chargers and battery packs.
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The battery pack is not fully charged out of the carton. Before using the battery pack and charger, read the safety instructions below. Then follow charging procedures outlined.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
Do not incinerate the battery pack even if it is severely damaged or is completely worn out. The battery pack can
explode in a fire. Toxic fumes and materials are created when lithium ion battery packs are burned.
Do not charge or use battery in explosive atmospheres,
such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust.
Inserting or removing the battery from the charger may ignite the dust or fumes.
If battery contents come into contact with the skin, immediately wash area with mild soap and water. If battery liquid gets into the eye, rinse water over the open eye for 15 minutes or until irritation ceases. If medical attention is needed, the battery electrolyte is composed of a mixture of liquid organic carbonates and lithium salts.
Contents of opened battery cells may cause respiratory irritation. Provide fresh air. If symptoms persists, seek medical attention
WARNING: Burn hazard. Battery liquid may be flammable if
exposed to spark or flame.
• Charge the battery packs only in D
EWALT chargers.
DO NOT splash or immerse in water or other liquids.
• Do not store or use the tool and battery pack in locations where the temperature may reach or exceed 105°F (40˚) (such as outside sheds or metal buildings in summer).
WARNING: Never attempt to open the battery pack for any
reason. If battery pack case is cracked or damaged, do not insert into charger. Do not crush, drop or damage battery pack. Do not use a battery pack or charger that has received a sharp blow, been
dropped, run over or damaged in any way (i.e., pierced with a nail, hit with a hammer, stepped on). Damaged battery packs should be returned to service center for recycling.
WARNING: Fire hazard. Do not store or carry battery so
that metal objects can contact exposed battery terminals.
For example, do not place battery in aprons, pockets, tool boxes, product kit boxes, drawers, etc., with loose nails, screws, keys, etc.
Transporting batteries can possibly cause fires if the battery terminals inadvertently come in contact with conductive materials such as keys, coins, hand tools and the like. The
US Department of Transportation Hazardous Material Regulations (HMR) actually prohibit transporting batteries in commerce or on airplanes (i.e., packed in suitcases and carry-on luggage) UNLESS they are properly protected from short circuits. So when transporting individual batteries, make sure that the battery terminals are protected and well insulated from materials that could contact them and cause a short circuit.
The RBRC™ Seal
The RBRC™ (Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation) Seal on the lithium ion battery (or battery pack) indicates that the costs to recycle the battery (or battery pack) at the end of its useful life have already been paid by D
EWALT.
RBRC™ in cooperation with D
EWALT and other battery users, has
established programs in the United States to facilitate the collection of spent lithium ion batteries. Help protect our environment and conserve natural resources by returning the spent lithium ion battery to an authorized D
EWALT service center or to your local
retailer for recycling. You may also contact your local recycling center for information on where to drop off the spent battery.
RBRC™ is a registered trademark of the Rechargeable Battery Recycling
Corporation.
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Storage Recommendations
1. The best storage place is one that is cool and dry away from
direct sunlight and excess heat or cold.
2. Long storage will not harm the battery pack or charger. Under
proper conditions, they can be stored for 5 years or more.
Charger
Your battery pack requires a 1 hour DEWALT charger. Be sure to read all safety instructions before using your charger. Consult the chart on the back of this manual for compatibility of chargers and battery packs.
Charging Procedure
1. Plug the charger into an appropriate outlet before inserting the
battery pack.
2. Insert the battery pack into the charger. The charger is equipped
with a three-light fuel gauge that will blink according to the state of charge of the battery pack.
3. The completion of charge is indicated by the three red lights
remaining ON continuously. The pack is fully charged and may be used at this time or left on the charger.
0% - 33% 1st light blinks 33% - 66% 1
st
light on, 2nd light blinks
66% - 99% 1
st
, 2nd lights on, 3rd light blinks
100% 1
st
, 2nd, 3rd lights on
Charger Diagnostics
This charger is designed to detect certain problems that can arise with the battery packs or the charger. Problems are indicated by the three red lights flashing together in different patterns.
PROBLEM POWERLINE
When the charger is used with some portable power sources such as generators or sources that convert DC to AC, the charger may temporarily suspend operation. The three red lights will flash together with two fast blinks followed by a pause. This indicates that the power souce is out of limits.
BAD BATTERY
The charger can detect a weak or damaged battery. The three red lights will flash together with rapid blinking. The battery will no longer charge and should be returned to a service center or a collection site for recycling.
BAD CHARGER
The charger will detect if it is not functioning properly. The three red lights will flash together with one fast blink followed by a long blink. The charger will no longer work and should be returned to an authorized service center or replaced.
LEAVING THE BATTERY IN THE CHARGER
The charger and battery pack can be left connected with the red lights glowing indefinitely. The charger will keep the battery pack fresh and fully charged. This charger features an automatic tune-up mode which equals or balances the individual cells in the battery pack to allow it to function at peak capacity. Battery packs should be tuned up weekly or whenever the battery no longer delivers the same amount of work. To use the automatic tune-up mode, place the battery pack in the charger and leave it for at least 8 hours.
Important Charging Notes
1. Longest life and best performance can be obtained if the battery pack is charged when the air temperature is between 65°F and 75°F (18°- 24°C). DO NOT charge the battery pack in an air temperature below +40°F (+4.5°C), or above +105°F (+40.5°C).
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This is important and will prevent serious damage to the battery pack.
2. The charger and battery pack may become warm to touch while charging. This is a normal condition, and does not indicate a problem. To facilitate the cooling of the battery pack after use, avoid placing the charger or battery pack in a warm environment such as in a metal shed, or an uninsulated trailer.
3. If the battery pack does not charge properly:
a. Check current at receptacle by plugging in a lamp or other
appliance.
b. Check to see if receptacle is connected to a light switch
which turns power off when you turn out the lights.
c. Move charger and battery pack to a location where the
surrounding air temperature is approximately 65°F - 75°F (18°- 24°C).
d. If charging problems persist, take the tool, battery pack and
charger to your local service center.
4. The battery pack should be recharged when it fails to produce sufficient power on jobs which were easily done previously. DO NOT CONTINUE to use under these conditions. Follow the charging procedure. You may also charge a partially used pack whenever you desire with no adverse affect on the battery pack.
5. Foreign materials of a conductive nature such as, but not limited to, steel wool, aluminum foil, or any buildup of metallic particles should be kept away from charger cavities. Always unplug the charger from the power supply when there is no battery pack in the cavity. Unplug charger before attempting to clean.
6. Do not freeze or immerse charger in water or any other liquid.
WARNING: Shock hazard. Do not allow any liquid to get inside
charger.
CAUTION: Never attempt to open the battery pack for any
reason. If the plastic housing of the battery pack breaks or cracks, return to a service center for recycling.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Motor
Be sure your power supply agrees with nameplate marking. As little as 10% lower voltage can cause loss of power and can result in overheating. All D
EWALT tools are factory-tested; if this tool does
not operate, check the power supply.
WARNING: Accessories must be rated for at least the speed
recommended on the tool warning label. Accessories running over rated speed can fly apart and cause injury. Accessory ratings must always be above tool speed as shown on tool nameplate.
CAUTION: Avoid contact with the blade teeth to prevent
personal injury.
FIG. 1
C
B
A
H
D
F
G
E
J
J
K
L
M
Z
X
S
V
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COMPONENTS (Fig. 1–3, 9)
WARNING: Never modify the power tool or any part of it.
Damage or personal injury could result.
A. Plunge trigger N. Blade clamping screw B. On/off switch O. Outer flange C. Main handle P. Inner flange D. Shoe Q. Riving knife E. Bevel adjustment knob R. Riving knife adjustment screws F. Depth adjustment knobs S. Hex wrench G. Depth scale T. Cutting indicator H. Front handle U. Anti-kickback knob I. Dust extraction outlet V. Outer guard J. Track adjuster W. Track K. Blade X. Bevel scale L. Lock button Y. Blade position indicators M. Lock lever Z. Battery pack
INTENDED USE
The DC351 track saw is designed to cut wood. Do not use this saw to cut solid-surface countertops (i.e., Corian®).
WARNING: To reduce the risk of serious personal injury, do not
use this saw to cut solid-surface countertops. Material build-up may inhibit proper function of the plunge return, leaving the blade exposed.
ADJUSTMENTS AND SET-UP
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, turn unit off and disconnect it from power source before installing and removing accessories, before adjusting or when making repairs. An
accidental start-up can cause injury.
WARNING: Before using the track saw, ALWAYS make sure all functions are working properly!
Bevel Adjustment (Fig. 1)
The bevel angle can be adjusted between 0° and 47°.
1. Loosen the bevel adjustment knobs (E).
2. Set the bevel angle by tilting the saw shoe (D) until the mark indicates the desired angle on the bevel scale (X).
3. Tighten the bevel adjustment knobs (E).
Adjusting the Riving Knife (Fig. 1, 2)
For the correct adjustment of the riving knife (Q), refer to the Figure 2. Adjust the clearance of the riving knife after changing the saw blade or whenever necessary.
1. Follow Changing the Saw Blade steps 1–4.
2. Loosen the riving adjustment screw (R) with hex wrench (S) and set the riving knife as shown in Figure 2.
3. Tighten the riving knife screw (R).
4. Turn the lock lever (M) counterclockwise until it stops.
5. Move the track saw back to top position.
FIG. 2
N
K
O
Q
P
R
2-3 MM
2-3 MM
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Inserting and Removing the Battery Pack (Fig. 4)
NOTE: Make sure your battery pack is fully charged.
1. To fit the battery pack (Z), line it up with the receptacle on the tool. Slide the battery pack into the receptacle and push until the battery snaps into place.
2. To remove the battery pack, push the battery release button (AA) while at the same time pulling the battery pack out of the receptacle.
AA
Z
FIG. 4
Switching On and Off (Fig. 1)
Pull the on/off switch (B) to turn the motor on. Releasing the trigger turns the motor off. This tool has no provision to lock the switch in the “ON” position, and should never be locked on by any other means.
Changing the Saw Blade (Fig. 1, 2, 5)
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, turn unit off and disconnect it from power source before installing and removing accessories, before adjusting or when making repairs. An
accidental start-up can cause injury.
Cutting Depth Adjustment (Fig. 3)
The cutting depth can be set at 0–2-5/16" (0–59 mm) without track attached; with the track attached: 0–2-1/8" (0–55 mm).
1. Loosen the depth adjustment knob (F) and move the pointer to obtain the correct depth of cut.
2. Tighten the depth adjustment knob (F).
NOTE: For optimal results, allow the saw blade to protrude from the workpiece by about 1/8" (3 mm).
F
FIG. 3
I
U
OPERATION
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, turn unit off and disconnect it from power source before installing and removing accessories, before adjusting or when making repairs. An
accidental start-up can cause injury.
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CAUTION: Avoid contact with the blade teeth to prevent personal
injury. CAUTION: Never engage the blade lock while saw is running or engage in an effort to stop the tool. Never turn the saw on while the blade lock is engaged. Serious damage to your saw will result.
1. Press the lock button (L).
2. Press the track saw down to stop (blade change position).
3. Turn the lock lever (M) clockwise until it stops.
4. Press the lock lever (M) down and rotate the blade until the lock
position is found.
L
M
FIG. 5
NOTE: The blade (K) is now locked and cannot be turned by hand.
5. Turn the blade clamping screw (N) counterclockwise to
remove.
6. Remove the outer flange (O) and used blade (K). Place the new
blade on the inner flange (P).
7. Replace the outer flange (O) and blade clamping screw (N). Turn the screw clockwise by hand.
CAUTION: The direction of rotation of the saw blade and the
rotation of the track saw MUST be the same.
8. Tighten the blade clamping screw firmly using the hex wrench (S).
9. Turn the lock lever (M) counterclockwise until it stops.
10. Move the track saw back to top position.
11. Push plunge trigger (A) forward, to lock saw blade change.
Workpiece Support
WARNING: Hands should be kept away from cutting area to
reduce the risk of injury.
WARNING: The power cord should be positioned clear of the
cutting area so that it will not get caught or hung up on the work and to prevent electric shock.
Figure 6 shows proper sawing position. Figure 7 shows an unsafe condition. To avoid kickback, DO support board or panel NEAR the cut. DON’T support board or panel away from the cut.
FIG. 6
RIGHT
SUPPORT WORK NEAR CUT
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WRONG
MATERIAL BENDS ON BLADE CAUSING
HEAVY LOADS OR KICKBACK
FIG. 7
WARNING: When operating the saw, keep the cord away from
the cutting area to prevent electric shock.
WARNING: It is
H
C
FIG. 8
important to support the work properly and to hold the saw firmly to prevent loss of control which could cause personal injury. Figure 8 illustrates typical hand support of the saw.
Place the work with its “good” side – the one on which appearance is most important – down. The saw cuts upward, so any splintering will be on the work face that is up when you saw it.
Cutting
DANGER: Risk of electrical shock. Keep the cord away from the
cutting area to prevent electrocution.
WARNING: If the guard binds or is sluggish, return the saw to
your nearest authorized D
EWALT service center for repair.
WARNING: For maximum protection, effective control of this
powerful saw requires two-handed operation. support the work properly and hold the saw firmly to prevent loss of control which could cause injury. Refer to Figure 8 for the proper way to hold the saw.
WARNING: Stay alert and maintain a firm grip on the saw.
Release the switch immediately if the blade binds or the saw stalls. Keep your blade sharp. Properly support panels (Fig. 6, 7). Use the track when ripping. DO NOT force the tool. DO NOT remove the saw from the workpiece while the blade is moving.
WARNING: To help reduce the risk of personal injury, always
clamp work. Don’t try to hold short pieces by hand! Remember to support cantilevered and over hanging material. Use caution when sawing material from below.
WARNING: Be sure that the saw is up to full speed before blade
contacts material to be cut. Starting the saw with blade against material to be cut or pushed forward into kerf can result in kickback and personal injury.
WARNING: ALWAYS secure the workpiece in such a manner
that it cannot move while sawing. For optimum results, clamp the workpiece bottom up.
WARNING: ALWAYS push the machine forwards. NEVER pull
the machine backwards towards you.
WARNING: ALWAYS use the clamp (Fig. 9, BB) to hold the track
to the workpiece.
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CAUTION: Do not operate your tool on a current on which the voltage is not within correct limits. Do not operate tools rated AC only on DC current. To do so may seriously damage the tool.
1. Place the machine with the front part of the saw base on the workpiece.
2. Press the on/off switch to turn the saw on.
3. Push the plunge trigger (A) forward, press the saw down to set cutting depth and push it forward into cutting direction.
Push the saw forward at a speed which allows the blade to cut without laboring. Hardness and toughness can vary even in the same piece of material, and knotty or damp sections can put a heavy load on the saw. When this happens, push the saw more slowly, but hard enough to keep it working without much decrease in speed. Forcing the saw can cause rough cuts, inaccuracy, kickback and over-heating of the motor. Should the cut begin to go off the line, DO NOT try to force it back. Release the switch and allow blade to come to a complete stop, then withdraw the saw, realign, and start a new cut slightly inside the wrong one. In any event, withdraw the saw if you must shift the cut. Forcing a correction inside the cut can stall the saw and lead to kickback. IF SAW STALLS, RELEASE THE TRIGGER, ALLOW THE BLADE TO COME TO A COMPLETE STOP, AND BACK THE SAW UNTIL IT IS LOOSE. BE SURE BLADE IS STRAIGHT IN THE CUT AND CLEAR OF THE CUTTING EDGE BEFORE RESTARTING. As you finish a cut, release the trigger and allow the blade to stop before lifting the saw from the work. As you lift the saw, the spring­tensioned guard will automatically close around the blade. Remember the blade is exposed until this occurs, never reach under the work for any reason whatsoever.
Always use a track, fence or straight edge guide when ripping. NOTE: When cutting thin strips, be careful to ensure that the narrow strips do not feed up into the inside of the blade enclosure. NOTE: The tracks, available in different lengths, allow for precise, clean cuts and simultaneously protect the workpiece surface against damage.
PLUNGE CUTS (FIG. 1, 9)
WARNING: ALWAYS use the track when plunge cutting. WARNING: To avoid kickbacks, the following instructions MUST
be observed when plunge cutting:
1. Place the machine
W
FIG. 9
T
Y
T
BB
onto the track and release the anti­kickback knob (U) by turning it counterclockwise.
2. Turn the machine on and slowly press the saw down onto the set cutting depth and push forward in the cutting direction. The cut indicators (T) display the absolute front and the absolute rear cutting points of the saw blade [dia. 6-1/2" (165 mm)] at maximum cutting depth and using the track.
3. If kickback happened during the plunge cut, turn the anti­kickback knob (U) counterclockwise to release it from the track.
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4. When you have finished the plunge cut, turn the anti-kickback knob (U) clockwise into the lock position.
CROSS-CUTTING
Cutting directly across the grain of a piece of lumber is called crosscutting. Figures 10 and 11 illustrate a crosscut operation. Position the work so that the cut will be on the left.
FIG. 10 FIG. 11
RIPPING
Ripping is cutting wood lengthwise. This operation is performed in the same manner as crosscutting with the exception of supporting the workpiece. If the workpiece is supported on a large table, bench, or floor, several pieces of scrap stock approximately 1" (25.4 mm) thick should be placed beneath the material to allow clearance for the portion of the saw blade that extends thru the workpiece. Large sheets of paneling or thin plywood supported on saw horses should have 2 x 4’s placed lengthwise between the horses and the workpiece to prevent it from sagging in the center.
BEVEL CUTTING
Make your bevel cuts in the same manner as crosscuts and rip cuts, but set the blade at an angle between 0° and 47°.
The bevel cut made at an angle to the edge of a board is called a compound cut.
KICKBACK
When the saw blade becomes pinched or twisted in the cut, kickback can occur. The saw is thrust rapidly back toward the operator. When the blade is pinched or bound tightly by the kerf closing down, the blade stalls and the motor reaction drives the unit backward. When the blade becomes twisted or misaligned in the cut, the teeth at the back edge of the blade can dig into the top surface of the wood causing the blade to climb out of the kerf and jump back toward the operator. Kickback is more likely to occur when any of the following conditions exist.
1. IMPROPER WORKPIECE SUPPORT
A. Sagging or improper lifting of the cut off piece can cause
pinching of the blade and lead to kickback.
B. Cutting through material supported at the outer ends only
can cause kickback. As the material weakens it sags, closing down the kerf and pinching the blade.
C. Cutting off a cantilevered or overhanging piece of material
from the bottom up in a vertical direction can cause kickback. The falling cut off piece can pinch the blade.
D. Cutting off long narrow strips (as in ripping) can cause
kickback. The cut off strip can sag or twist closing the kerf and pinching the blade.
E. Snagging the lower guard on a surface below the material
being cut momentarily reduces operator control. The saw can lift partially out of the cut increasing the chance of blade twist.
2. IMPROPER DEPTH OF CUT SETTING ON SAW
To make the most efficient cut, the blade should protrude only
far enough to expose 1/2 of a tooth. This allows the shoe to
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support the blade and minimizes twisting and pinching in the material. See the section titled Cutting Depth Adjustment.
3. BLADE TWISTING (MISALIGNMENT IN CUT)
A. Pushing harder to cut through a knot, a nail, or a hard grain
area can cause the blade to twist.
B. Trying to turn the saw in the cut (trying to get back on the
marked line) can cause blade twist.
C. Over-reaching or operating the saw with poor body control
(out of balance), can result in twisting the blade.
D. Changing hand grip or body position while cutting can result
in blade twist.
E. Backing up the saw to clear blade can lead to twist.
4 MATERIALS THAT REQUIRE EXTRA ATTENTION
A. Wet lumber B. Green lumber (material freshly cut or not kiln dried) C. Pressure treated lumber (material treated with preservatives
or anti-rot chemicals)
5. USE OF DULL OR DIRTY BLADES
Dull blades cause increased loading of the saw. To compensate,
an operator will usually push harder which further loads the unit and promotes twisting of the blade in the kerf. Worn blades may also have insufficient body clearance which increases the chance of binding and increased loading.
6. LIFTING THE SAW WHEN MAKING BEVEL CUT
Bevel cuts require special operator attention to proper cutting
techniques - especially guidance of the saw. Both blade angle to the shoe and greater blade surface in the material increase the chance for binding and misalignment (twist) to occur.
7. RESTARTING A CUT WITH THE BLADE TEETH JAMMED AGAINST THE MATERIAL
The saw should be brought up to full operating speed before
starting a cut or restarting a cut after the unit has been stopped with the blade in the kerf. Failure to do so can cause stalling and kickback.
Any other conditions which could result in pinching, binding, twisting, or misalignment of the blade could cause kickback. Refer to the sections on Adjustments and Set-Up and Operation for procedures and techniques that will minimize the occurrence of kickback.
Blades
WARNING: To minimize the risk of eye injury, always wear
ANSI Z87.1 approved eye protection. Carbide is a hard but brittle material. Foreign objects in the work piece such as wire or nails can cause tips to crack or break. Only operate saw when proper saw blade guard is in place. Mount blade securely in proper rotation before using, and always use a clean, sharp blade.
WARNING: NEVER cut ferrous metals (those with any iron or
steel content), masonry, glass or tile with this saw. Damage to the saw and personal injury may result.
A dull blade will cause inefficient cutting, overload on the saw motor, excessive splintering and increase the possibility of kickback. Change blades when it is no longer easy to push the saw through the cut, when the motor is straining, or when excessive heat is built up in the blade. It is a good practice to keep extra blades on hand so that sharp blades are available for immediate use. Dull blades can be sharpened in most areas; see SAWS-SHARPENING in the yellow pages. Hardened gum on the blade can be removed with kerosene, turpentine, or oven cleaner. Anti-stick coated blades can be used in applications where excessive build-up is encountered, such as pressure treated and green lumber.
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BLADE SELECTION
Your DEWALT track saw is designed for use with 6-1/2" (165 mm) diameter blades that have a 0.79" (20 mm) diameter bore. Blades must be rated for 6000 RPM operation (or higher).
DO NOT use any
abrasive wheels.
A combination blade is furnished with your saw and is an excellent blade for all general ripping and crosscutting operations. Use a fine­tooth blade for cutting plywood.
WARNING: VISUALLY EXAMINE CARBIDE BLADES BEFORE
USE. REPLACE IF DAMAGED.
Track Saw System (Fig. 1)
The tracks, which are available in different lengths, allow for precise, clean cuts and simultaneously protect the workpiece surface against damage. In conjunction with additional accessories, exact angled cuts, miter cuts and fitting work can be completed with the track saw system. Securing the workpiece with clamps ensures a secure hold and safe working. The guide clearance of the track saw must be very small for best cutting results and can be set with the two track adjusters (J).
1. Release the screw inside the track adjuster to adjust the clearance.
2. Adjust the knob until saw locks on track.
3. Rotate knob back until saw slides easily.
4. Hold the track adjuster in position and lock the screw again.
NOTE: ALWAYS readjust the system for use with other tracks.
Anti-splinter Strip
The track is equipped with a anti-splinter strip, which has to be cut to size before the first use:
IMPORTANT: ALWAYS read and follow the track saw system instruction before cutting the anti-splinter strip!
1. Set the speed of the track saw to level 5.
2. Place the track on a scrap piece of wood.
3. Set the track saw on 3/16" (5 mm) cut depth.
4. Place the saw on the rear end of the track.
5. Turn the saw on, press it down to the set cutting depth and cut the anti-splinter strip along the full length in one contiuous operation. The edge of the anti-splinter strip now corresponds exactly to the cutting edge of the blade.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, ALWAYS secure the
track (W) with a clamp.
Wall Cutting (Fig. 1, 12)
1. Place the track saw with the outer guard (V) on a clean, flat floor.
2. Press the shoe (D) with the front side on the wall against the adjusted depth stop.
NOTE: The minimum cut between wall and workpiece is
12 mm.
D
V
12 mm
FIG. 12
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Dust Extraction (Fig. 3)
WARNING: DO NOT direct sawdust toward yourself or others. To
avoid injury from flying sawdust, keep the exhaust nozzle either in the forward position or in the closed position. DO NOT insert foreign objects into the exhaust opening.
WARNING: ALWAYS connect the track saw to a dust extractor! WARNING: ALWAYS use a dust extraction device designed in
accordance with the relevant regulations regarding dust emission.
Your tool is fitted with a dust extraction outlet (I).
MAINTENANCE
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, turn unit off and disconnect it from power source before installing and removing accessories, before adjusting or when making repairs.
An
accidental start-up can cause injury.
WARNING: ALWAYS USE SAFETY GLASSES. Everyday eyeglasses are NOT safety glasses. Also use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty. ALWAYS wear certified safety equipment:
• ANSI Z87.1 eye protection (CAN/CSA Z94.3)
• ANSI S12.6 (S3.19) hearing protection
• NIOSH/OSHA respiratory protection.
Cleaning
WARNING: Periodically blowing dust and chips out of the motor housing using clean, dry compressed air is a suggested maintenance procedure. To reduce the risk of serious personal injury, ALWAYS wear ANSI Z87.1 safety glasses while using compressed air.
WARNING: When cleaning, use only mild soap and a damp cloth on plastic parts. Many household cleaners contain chemicals
which could seriously damage plastic. Also, do not use gasoline, turpentine, lacquer or paint thinner, dry cleaning fluids or similar products which may seriously damage plastic parts. Never let any liquid get inside the tool; never immerse any part of the tool into a liquid.
CHARGER CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Shock hazard. Disconnect the charger from the AC
outlet before cleaning. Dirt and grease may be removed from the exterior of the charger using a cloth or soft non-metallic brush. Do not use water or any cleaning solutions.
Lubrication
This tool has been lubricated with a sufficient amount of high grade lubricant for the life of the unit under normal operating conditions. No further lubrication is necessary.
Brushes
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, DO NOT TIE, TAPE, OR
OTHERWISE LOCK THE ON/OFF SWITCH ON while “running in”. HOLD BY HAND ONLY.
Inspect carbon brushes regularly by unplugging tool, removing the brush inspection cap and withdrawing the brush assembly. Keep brushes clean and sliding freely in their guides. Always replace a used brush in the same orientation in the holder as it was prior to removal. Carbon brushes have varying symbols stamped into their sides, and if the brushes are worn down to the line closest to the spring, they must be replaced. Use only identical D
EWALT brushes. Always replace
both brushes. Use of the correct grade of brush is essential for proper operation of electric brakes. New brush assemblies are available at your local D
EWALT certified service center. The tool should be allowed
to “run in” (run at no load without blade) for 10 minutes before use to
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Three Year Limited Warranty
DEWALT will repair, without charge, any defects due to faulty materials or workmanship for three years from the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover part failure due to normal wear or tool abuse. For further detail of warranty coverage and warranty repair information, visit www.dewalt.com or call 1-800-4-D
EWALT (1-800-
433-9258). This warranty does not apply to accessories or damage caused where repairs have been made or attempted by others. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights which vary in certain states or provinces.
In addition to the warranty, D
EWALT tools are covered by our:
1 YEAR FREE SERVICE
D
EWALT will maintain the tool and replace worn parts caused by
normal use, for free, any time during the first year after purchase.
2 YEARS FREE SERVICE ON D
EWALT BATTERY PACKS
DC9096, DC9091, DC9071, DC9360 and DC9280
90 DAY MONEY BACK GUARANTEE
If you are not completely satisfied with the performance of your D
EWALT Power Tool, Laser, or Nailer for any reason, you can return
it within 90 days from the date of purchase with a receipt for a full refund – no questions asked. LATIN AMERICA: This warranty does not apply to products sold in Latin America. For products sold in Latin America, see country specific warranty information contained either in the packaging, call the local company or see website for warranty information. FREE WARNING LABEL REPLACEMENT: If your warning labels become illegible or are missing, call 1-800-4-D
EWALT for a free
replacement.
seat new brushes. This is especially important for saws equipped with electric brakes, which may be erratic in operation until the brushes are properly seated (worn in).
Accessories
WARNING: Since accessories, other than those offered by
D
EWALT, have not been tested with this product, use of such
accessories with this tool could be hazardous. To reduce the risk of injury, only D
EWALT, recommended accessories should be used
with this product.
WARNING: DO NOT USE WATER FEED ATTACHMENTS
WITH THIS SAW.
WARNING: VISUALLY EXAMINE CARBIDE BLADES BEFORE
USE. REPLACE IF DAMAGED.
Recommended accessories for use with your tool are available at extra cost from your local dealer or authorized service center. If you need assistance in locating any accessory, please contact D
EWALT Industrial Tool Co., 701 East Joppa Road, Baltimore, MD
21286, call 1-800-4-D
EWALT (1-800-433-9258) or visit our website
www.dewalt.com.
Repairs
The charger is not serviceable. There are no serviceable parts inside the charger. To assure product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs, maintenance and adjustments (including brush inspection and replacement) should be performed by a D
EWALT factory service center, a
D
EWALT authorized service center or other qualified service
personnel. Always use identical replacement parts.
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Corian® is a registered trademark of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
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