Devolo dLAN Wireless extender User Manual

dLAN® Wireless extender
© 2009 devolo® AG, Aachen (Germany)
While the information in this manual has been compiled with great care, it may not be deemed an
®
shall be liable only to the degree specified in the terms of
sale and delivery.
The reproduction and distribution of the documentation and software supplied with this product and
®
the use of its contents is subject to written authorization from devolo
. We reserve the right to make
any alterations that arise as the result of technical development.
Declarations and certificates of conformity that were available at the time of going to press are included in the appendix to this documentation.
Trademarks
®
Windows
and Microsoft® are registered trademarks of Microsoft, Corp.
Mac® is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
®
Linux
is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
The devolo® software package contains files distributed under a variety of licenses, including
proprietary devolo® and open-source (i.e.GNU General Public License, GNU Lesser General Public License or FreeBSD License) licenses. To obtain the source code of the open-source files, please contact gpl@devolo.de.
dLAN®, devolo® and the devolo® logo are registered trademarks of devolo® AG. All other names
mentioned may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Subject to change without notice. No liability for technical errors or omissions.
®
devolo
AG
Sonnenweg 11 52070 Aachen Germany
www.devolo.com
3
Preface
Preface
Thank you!
With the dLAN® Wireless extender, you have purchased a HomePlug adapter that combines the advantages of the dLAN a single device. The dLAN
®
Wireless extender also features a LAN port with which you can connect a PC directly to the adapter. With transfer rates of up to 85 Mbps via dLAN
®
and up to 54 Mbps via WLAN, this convenient adapter lets you access the Internet in any room of your house – and thick concrete walls are no longer a barrier to wireless surfing!
Exacting manufacturing standards and stringent quality control are the basis for our high product standards to ensure your fullest satisfaction with your
®
devolo
dLAN® Wireless extender. They are the preconditions for the
consistent, outstanding quality of our products.
You can also rely on devolo
®
for service and support after purchasing one of our products. For example, our website not only contains extensive documentation, but also software and firmware updates. Be sure to visit
www.devolo.com
regularly.
And if you are satisfied with your dLAN closer look at our other products which are also designed to make your connected lifestyle easier and simpler!
®
and WLAN network standards in
®
Wireless extender, be sure to have a
About this manual
After a brief introduction to dLAN
Chapter 2 will cover successfully setting up your dLAN Chapter 3 provides detailed information on the options of the integrated
configuration interface. For instructions on connecting your Wireless extender to the dLAN
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
and using WLAN access, see Chapters 4 and 5. For
®
and WLAN basics in Chapter 1,
®
Wireless extender.
4
Preface
technical specifications, declarations of conformity and our warranty terms,
see Chapter 6 at the end of this manual.
A number of places in this manual are highlighted with special icons:
Important note:
you definitely should make a note of these
recommendations.
Interesting information:
configuration of the dLAN
additional tips and background info on the
®
Wireless extender.
From time to time you will find the icon of a devolo® program in the margin to the left of the text; the program will be explained in greater detail at that point.
We hope you have just as much fun reading this manual as we had writing it. If you have any further ideas or suggestions related to our products, we would be delighted to hear from your at support@devolo.com
!
devolo® on the Internet
For detailed information on our products, please visit www.devolo.com. The download area not only contains product descriptions and documentation, but also updates of devolo
We especially recommend the extensive devolo home networking that contain a wealth of interesting background information. The devolo
downloaded from the Service & Support area of our website.
®
software and your device's firmware.
®
manuals on the topic of
®
manuals are available free of charge and can be
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
5
Preface
Package contents
Please take a moment to ensure that the contents of the package are complete before starting with the installation of your dLAN extender. You should have the following items:
®
Wireless
dLAN
®
Wireless extender adapter,
Printed information leaflet, CD-ROM with
{ devolo { product manual, { additional documentation.
®
software,
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
Contents
Preface..........................................................................................................3
Thank you! ......................................................................................................................3
About this manual...........................................................................................................3
®
devolo
on the Internet...................................................................................................4
Package contents ............................................................................................................5
1 Introduction.............................................................................................8
1.1 What exactly is dLAN®?........................................................................................8
1.2 What is WLAN? ....................................................................................................8
1.3 What the dLAN® Wireless extender has to offer....................................................9
1.4 Sample applications ...........................................................................................10
1.4.1 dLAN® Wireless extender as an access point..............................................10
1.4.2 dLAN® Wireless extender as a client..........................................................11
2 Initial use..............................................................................................13
2.1 Displays and connections ...................................................................................13
2.1.1 LEDs..........................................................................................................13
2.1.2 Ports .........................................................................................................14
2.2 Connecting the dLAN® Wireless extender ...........................................................14
2.3 Software installation ..........................................................................................15
2.3.1 Software for Windows®.............................................................................15
2.3.2 Software for Mac OS X ..............................................................................16
2.3.3 Software for Linux .....................................................................................16
3 Configuration........................................................................................18
3.1 The devolo Informer ...........................................................................................18
3.2 Accessing the integrated configuration interface ................................................19
3.3 WLAN status ......................................................................................................21
3.4 Change configuration.........................................................................................21
3.4.1 Security .....................................................................................................22
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
3.4.2 Network settings .......................................................................................23
3.4.3 WLAN mode..............................................................................................24
3.4.4 WLAN settings...........................................................................................26
3.4.5 WLAN filters..............................................................................................28
3.4.6 dLAN Settings ...........................................................................................30
3.5 Management .....................................................................................................31
3.5.1 Reset configuration ...................................................................................31
3.5.2 Save and load configuration......................................................................32
3.5.3 Update firmware .......................................................................................33
4 Establishing a connection to the dLAN® network.................................35
4.1 Basics.................................................................................................................35
4.2 Setting up a dLAN® network ..............................................................................35
4.2.1 Step 1: Search for dLAN adapter................................................................36
4.2.2 Step 2: Enter a network password .............................................................37
4.2.3 Step 3: Add dLAN adapters .......................................................................38
4.3 Security in the dLAN®.........................................................................................39
5 Setting up a WLAN network................................................................. 41
5.1 Basics.................................................................................................................41
5.2 Radio network configuration ..............................................................................41
5.2.1 WLAN access point operation....................................................................41
5.2.2 WLAN client operation ..............................................................................44
5.3 Security in the WLAN..........................................................................................46
6 Appendix ..............................................................................................48
6.1 Technical data....................................................................................................48
6.2 Declarations of conformity..................................................................................51
6.3 Warranty conditions ...........................................................................................53
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
8
Introduction
1 Introduction
Intelligent and secure technologies such as dLAN household power grid) and WLAN (wireless networking) have made setting
up a home network fast, easy and economical, while making the installation of expensive, dedicated wiring superfluous. The available performance and effort required for the installation also compares favorably to traditional methods – dLAN expect from a conventional LAN, and installing it is a breeze!
®
and WLAN technology now attain speeds you would
1.1 What exactly is dLAN®?
®
dLAN
(direct LAN) uses the household power grid to transfer data
between computers equipped with suitable adapters and other network components. As a result, any power outlet can be used as a network access point.
The data is modulated prior to transfer and sent as a signal via household power lines. State-of- the-art technology ensures that the power and data networks do not interfere with one another. Networking via dLAN and secure. The data is automatically encrypted using a key to prevent easy interception by third parties.
®
(networking via the
®
is fast
1.2 What is WLAN?
WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) refers to the use of radio technology
to network computers and other devices. While it is possible to wirelessly connect computers in pairs (peer-to-peer, p2p), a central access point is required to set up a network of multiple devices. Such access points are frequently combined in a single device with modems for Internet access and routers to manage network traffic.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
9
Introduction
The wireless network established by an access point using a specific channel (from 1 to 13) and name (SSID) has a limited range. The range of the access point, which is also known as a "radio cell", is impeded by building walls. In some cases, stable connections are often only possible between WLAN devices within a single room.
As it is not possible to rely on hardware such as network cables (in a LAN) or household wiring (in a dLAN networking naturally presents special security challenges. WLANs therefore use a number of security measures, such as a concealed network name, data encryption and access control via the MAC addresses of the network adapters.
®)
to control access to a WLAN, wireless
1.3 What the dLAN® Wireless extender has to offer
The devolo dLAN® Wireless extender lets you quickly and simply interconnect WLAN, dLAN
®
and LAN networks:
As a WLAN access point, the adapter lets your WLAN devices
communicate with an existing LAN or dLAN can extend your wireless network to rooms that were previously out of range.
Thanks to its integrated LAN port, the Wireless extender can also be
used as a WLAN adapter for a single network device.
As a HomePlug adapter, the Wireless extender can connect a single
device such as a computer or printer to the dLAN outlet.
Alternatively, the Wireless extender can be configured as a WLAN
client to connect your home network to an Internet access point
outside of your home.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
network. In this way, you
®
via an electrical
10
Introduction
The combination of LAN, dLAN® and WLAN standards make you completely independent of existing network sockets. Instead, you can connect your devices using power outlets, LAN or wirelessly with complete freedom. You can extend or reconfigure your network at any time by simply plugging in your dLAN
®
Wireless extender in a different location, for example when
working in another room.
1.4 Sample applications
While it would be feasible to use the Wireless extender as a simple dLAN® or WLAN adapter in combination with a variety of other network components,
®
devolo
markets other devices such as the dLAN® 200 AV or the WLAN USB Stick which are better suited for such applications. The dLAN extender comes into its own when interconnecting dLAN networks:
1.4.1 dLAN® Wireless extender as an access point
By default, the dLAN® Wireless extender is set up to serve as a WLAN access point for a dLAN access to other client devices such as laptops, desktop PCs and printers.
®
network connected via a power outlet, thus providing
®
and WLAN
®
Wireless
This is especially practical if not all client stations are within range of the WLAN base station, for example if thick concrete walls are obstructing the signal. With dLAN
®
dLAN
Wireless extender lets you quickly and easily turn any wall outlet into
®
, rooms can easily be connected via the power grid. A
a WLAN access point with excellent reception quality.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
11
Introduction
The illustration shows how two mobile notebooks can connect to the Internet and to other PCs in the dLAN
®
home network via the Wireless extender.
1.4.2 dLAN® Wireless extender as a client
Alternatively, the dLAN® Wireless extender can be configured as a WLAN client (see sections 3.4.3 and 5.2.1). In this case, the adapter establishes a connection between an existing WLAN and the devices in the dLAN network. This is especially practical if network access is otherwise not possible via dLAN point to access the Internet, for example).
®
nor by an Ethernet cable (when using a public access
®
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
12
Introduction
The illustration shows how the Wireless extender connects computers in the
®
dLAN
wirelessly to an existing router in another building, which in turn
provides Internet access via Ethernet.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
13
Initial use
2 Initial use
This chapter covers the hardware and software features of the dLAN® Wireless extender, as well as its installation and initial use.
2.1 Displays and connections
2.1.1 LEDs
The current status of the dLAN® Wireless extender is shown by four LEDs on the housing.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
14
Initial use
Operation: lit continuously when the adapter is connected to the
power grid.
dLAN
WLAN: lit continuously when a WLAN exists; flashes when data is
LAN connection: lit continuously when a connection with the
®
: lit continuously when a connection exists to other HomePlug
adapters; flashes when data is being sent or received via dLAN
being sent or received.
Ethernet exists; flashes when data is being sent or received in the LAN.
2.1.2 Ports
The dLAN® Wireless extender is easy to use. The device has very few ports:
The AC plug connects the adapter to your power outlet. The WLAN antenna provides the connection to other wireless
network devices. It can be set at an angle of up to 90° in order to optimize wireless communications to the adapter's location.
The Ethernet LAN port can be used to connect a single PC or other
network device using a standard RJ45 patch cable.
®
.
2.2 Connecting the dLAN® Wireless extender
To connect the dLAN® Wireless extender, simply plug it into a free power outlet at the desired installation location. Ensure that the adapter is fully inserted in the outlet.
If possible, do not plug the adapter into a power strip. This may impair the transmission of the dLAN monitor the speed of the dLAN only low (i.e. single-digit) speeds are reached, then the connection to the power grid is possibly not optimal.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
signals. A free wall outlet is preferable. To
®
, use the devolo Informer (see section 3.1). If
15
Initial use
You may then also connect a single computer or other network device with an Ethernet LAN port directly to the dLAN standard RJ45 Ethernet patch cable. This lets you connect devices (generally desktop PCs) without WLAN adapters to your home network.
2.3 Software installation
®
Wireless extender with a
The Software folder of your dLAN
applications and tools for the Microsoft operating systems.
The
Acrobat folder contains the
reading PDF files.
2.3.1 Software for Windows®
Use the installer in the Software X dLAN folder to set up five software
components for using the adapter with the Windows
The devolo dLAN Wireless extender configuration program
opens the integrated configuration interface in a web browser.
The devolo dLAN Configuration Wizard integrates the Wireless
extender in a dLAN
devolo Informer finds dLAN
displays information on the devices found.
To install the software, insert the included CD-ROM in the CD drive of your computer. If autoplay is installed on your computer, the installation will start automatically. Otherwise, open the folder with the Windows Explorer by
right-clicking on Start and selecting Explorer from the context menu.
Double-click to start the installer manually.
®
network.
®
Wireless extender CD-ROM contains
®
Windows®, Mac OS X and Linux
Acrobat Reader, which is required for
®
operating system:
®
adapters in a HomePlug network and
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
16
Initial use
During the installation process, you will be given the choice of installing all
software components (Standard) or selecting individual ones (Custom).
We recommend a complete installation of all applications, or as a minimum the
devolo dLAN Configuration Wizard
®
devolo
software does not continuously take up resources of your Windows operating system.
When installation is complete, you will be given the option of launching the configuration interface of the dLAN also be asked for permission to transfer anonymous performance data related to your dLAN
®
adapter to devolo®. The data sent to devolo® is solely related to the performance values of your dLAN anonymized and will be used exclusively for statistical purposes. By providing this data, you can help us improve our products. You can find the installed
software applications in the Start
group.
2.3.2 Software for Mac OS X
The Software X Mac folder contains the following applications:
and
devolo Informer
®
Wireless extender immediately. You will
®
devices. The data is
X Programs X devolo program
. The
The dLAN Wizard lets you link different HomePlug adapters into your
own dLAN
®
network.
The dLAN wireless extender configuration application starts the
integrated configuration interface of your Wireless extender.
The functionality of these two programs corresponds to the similar applications described in this manual for the Windows
2.3.3 Software for Linux
The Software X Linux contains the appropriate software components for
the Linux
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
operating system.
®
operating system.
17
Initial use
The dLAN Linux Package contains all of the components that you
need to set up a dLAN
dLAN wireless extender linux lets you call up the configuration of
the adapter.
®
network.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
18
Configuration
3 Configuration
The dLAN® Wireless extender consists of three separate, integrated network components.
The dLAN
power outlet.
The WLAN station can either establish a connection to an existing
wireless network or serve as an access point.
Computers can also be connected directly to the Ethernet port of the
Wireless extender as an alternative to the WLAN or in addition to it.
The dLAN that can be accessed using a standard web browser. Most of the adapter's settings can be configured with it. The only exception is the initial integration of the Wireless extender into an existing dLAN performed using the dLAN Configuration Wizard (see section 4.2).
®
adapter connects the device to the dLAN
®
Wireless extender features an integrated configuration interface
®
network via a
®
network, which should be
3.1 The devolo Informer
devolo Informer can detect all available dLAN
network and display device information in an overview. After installing the
®
devolo
software (see section 2.3), it can be found in the Start X
Programs
When the Informer is launched, it initially scans your home network for all available dLAN listed with their names and MAC addresses in the overview window. The transmission speed of active dLAN displayed.
devolo Informer generally updates the list of found dLAN automatically. If newly-added adapters do not appear in the window, refresh
the display with F5 or via the View menu.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
X devolo program group.
®
devices. This may take a moment. All found adapters are
®
adapters in your home
®
connections between adapters is also
®
devices
19
Configuration
devolo Informer can use special access techniques to find the dLAN® Wireless extender in your network in cases in which you cannot access it using a web browser or configuration program (i.e. when you do not know its IP address). Ensure that you always have the Informer handy for such cases.
Use the Device menu or the context menu that opens with a right-click on
the name of the displayed dLAN
either of the configuration options (Start dLAN Configuration Wizard and online configuration interface via Open Status and Management).
Multiple instances of devolo Informer installed in your network can be set to exchange information about found dLAN
Options…. You may also specify whether information on the performance
of your dLAN devolo
®
adapters will be transferred to devolo® here. The data sent to
®
pertains only to the performance values of your dLAN® devices. The data is anonymized and will be used exclusively for statistical purposes. By providing it, you can help us improve our products.
®
device to rename the adapter or launch
®
adapters under View X
3.2 Accessing the integrated configuration interface
The integrated online configuration interface of the dLAN® Wireless extender can be accessed in three different ways:
In most cases, the devolo
application (Start extender Configuration) will find the device automatically and open
its configuration interface in a web browser window.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
X Programs X devolo X dLAN Wireless
®
dLAN Wireless extender Configuration
20
Configuration
If this method is not successful, launch the devolo Informer utility (Start
X Programs X devolo X devolo Informer). Right-click the
name of the wireless Extender and select the Status and Management menu item. The program determines the correct IP
address and launches the configuration in your web browser.
If you know the exact IP address of your adapter, you may also
enter it directly in the address line of a web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Firefox (e.g. 192.168.0.17).
By default, the configuration interface will open directly. If a log-in password was set under be prompted for it before the configuration interface will open.
Overview X Edit Configuration X Security,
you will
Three central sections will be displayed when the configuration interface opens:
WLAN Status provides general information about your wireless
network and other stations connected to your Wireless extender where available.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
21
Configuration
Change Configuration lets you adjust a variety of your adapter's
settings.
The Management section lets you back up, restore and reset your
user-specific configuration. You can also update the firmware of your
®
dLAN
Wireless extender here.
3.3 WLAN status
WLAN status provides a concise overview of the current status of your
®
dLAN
Wireless extender. WLAN Connection displays the current status of
your wireless network, consisting of the name (SSID) and the selected
encryption, if applicable. Connected Stations displays the network addresses of all wireless
devices currently connected to your Wireless extender. These so-called MAC addresses consist of six two-digit hexadecimal numbers separated by colons.
3.4 Change configuration
The configuration area lets you adjust settings related to security, the network in general, wireless networking and dLAN
requirements.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
to suit your
22
Configuration
3.4.1 Security
This area lets you specify or modify a log-in password for access to the configuration interface of the dLAN password (if assigned), then enter the new password twice.
By default, the integrated configuration interface of the dLAN® Wireless extender is not password-protected. However, we recommend assigning a password when the installation of the adapter is complete to protect it against tampering by third parties.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
Wireless extender. Enter the current
23
Configuration
3.4.2 Network settings
As a component of your home network, the dLAN® Wireless extender communicates using the TCP/IP protocol. The IP address required for this purpose can either be entered manually as a static address or assigned by a DHCP server.
To specify an address, first disable the option Use this to accept
network settings automatically from a DHCP Server. Enter the IP address and the netmask and click Save.
You can leave this option enabled if you already have a DHCP server
assigning the IP addresses in your network and you would like the Wireless extender to automatically receive its IP address. The advantage in this is that you will not have to manually reconfigure your Wireless extender whenever you make changes in the address space of your home network.
Once your Wireless extender has successfully obtained an IP address via DHCP, the address will appear with a gray background under
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
IP Address
.
24
Configuration
Should you ever forget the IP address of your dLAN® Wireless extender, use the devolo Informer (
Informer
) to find the adapter in your network. Right-click on the name of
the adapter in the overview of the Informer and select the
Management
your web browser. The current IP address of the Wireless extender will then be displayed in the address field of the browser.
Start X Programs X devolo X devolo
Status and
context menu item to open the configuration interface in
3.4.3 WLAN mode
The dLAN® Wireless extender can be used in two basic WLAN modes:
As an access point: in this mode, the Wireless extender provides
access to the dLAN network.
As a WLAN client: in this mode, the Wireless extender connects your
®
dLAN
to the wireless network of an existing access point or WLAN
router.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
network to other WLAN clients via its own wireless
25
Configuration
In Overview
operating mode of your dLAN access point, you will need to configure additional settings related to the SSID, channel and encryption (see following section). To use your Wireless extender as a WLAN client in an existing wireless network, enter the
network's name (SSID: Service Set Identifier) and WEP key (if
applicable).
X Change Configuration X WLAN mode, specify the
A WEP key consists of a hexadecimal number with exactly 10 or exactly 26 digits (from 0 to 9 and A to F, e.g. "8AF34597FF"). Do not enter special characters such as colons.
Note that the WLAN function is enabled and WLAN encryption is disabled when the device is set to its factory defaults. When enabling encryption, ensure that the WLAN settings (SSID, encryption mode and encryption password) of the access point and those of the clients always match, as otherwise you may exclude devices from your network (unintentionally).
Click Save when you are finished.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
Wireless extender. To use your adapter as an
26
Configuration
3.4.4 WLAN settings
To use your dLAN® Wireless extender as an access point (see previous section
3.4.3), you must configure a number of parameters for your wireless network. The basic wireless settings and encryption methods can be
configured under Overview Settings.
When using your Wireless extender as a WLAN client, all of the options on this page are irrelevant. A message informing you of the current status will be displayed if that is the case.
It is also possible to completely disable the WLAN capabilities of your Wireless extender, for example when using it as a simple dLAN
its integrated Ethernet port. Simply disable the Activate WLAN option.
Please note that your existing wireless connection to the Wireless extender will be reset when saving these settings. In this case, configure the device via Ethernet or dLAN
When using the device as an access point, you must specify a channel. 13
channels are available. Channel 6 is selected by default.
®
.
X Change Configuration X WLAN
®
adapter via
Contrary to popular belief, it is not a problem if multiple access points share a channel. It can even be advantageous to maintain a channel spacing of five numbers from other access points. You should therefore favor channels 1, 6 and 11.
The SSID specifies the name of your wireless network. Others can see this
designation when logging on to the WLAN to identify the correct subnet.
Your wireless network will remain invisible if you activate the Hide SSID
option. In that case, potential network users must know the exact SSID and enter it manually to establish a connection.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
27
Configuration
A number of WLAN adapters have difficulties connecting to such invisible wireless networks. If you have problems connecting to a network with a hidden SSID, start by establishing a connection with the SSID visible, then hide the SSID.
If you do not use encryption, not only will all data being transferred from client computers to the Wireless extender in your wireless LAN be unprotected, users will not be prompted for a password when establishing a connection. If you have not set up any other security measures such as WLAN filters (see section 3.4.5), third parties will be able to access your network at
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
28
Configuration
any time and use your Internet connection. Under normal circumstances, you will not notice that this is occurring.
Note that the WLAN function is enabled and WLAN encryption is disabled when the device is set to its factory defaults.
Two standards are available for ensuring secure data communications in
wireless networks. The older and somewhat weaker WEP standard protects
communications using keys consisting of 10 or 26 digits. Simply enter a
sequence of the proper number of hexadecimal characters in the Key field. The more modern WPA/WPA2 (WiFi Protected Access) supports
individual keys consisting of letters and digits with a length of up to 63 characters. These can be simply entered using the keyboard without prior conversion into hexadecimal format, as is the case with WEP. Client access to the Wireless extender can also be restricted to the highly secure WPA2
method by enabling the "Only permit WPA2 (maximum security)"
option.
Be sure to save your changes before leaving the configuration area.
We recommend always encrypting your WLAN connections. Without it, anyone within range can intrude on your home network and use your Internet connection without your authorization. Wherever possible, always choose the stronger WPA/WPA2 encryption method. Do not use the WEP standard unless your wireless devices do not support a higher standard.
3.4.5 WLAN filters
In addition to encryption (see previous section), setting up a WLAN filter can further restrict access to your Wireless extender to selected devices. Even if encryption were disabled, other adapters would not be able to establish a connection.
The WLAN filter should only be used as an additional option. It is useful for restricting access to your wireless network. Without encryption, however, it is still relatively easy for third parties to intercept your data communications.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
29
Configuration
To use the WLAN filter, select the Activate filters option under Overview
X Edit Configuration X WLAN Filters (the 10 input fields underneath
it will then be activated). You can now list up to ten different network devices permitted to access your dLAN MAC addresses.
The MAC address refers to the network adapter of a device (e.g. the WLAN card of a laptop or the Ethernet port of a printer). It consists of six two-digit hexadecimal numbers that are separated by colons (e.g. 6A:54:FA:11:DE:23). The MAC address can generally be found on a label on the network adapter.
You can easily determine the MAC address of a Windows PC by opening a command prompt window with
Command Prompt
shown under the designation
Do not forget to click Save after entering the MAC addresses. An error
message will be returned if any of the values entered are invalid (e.g. because the colons are missing).
®
Wireless extender by entering their so- called
Start X Programs X Accessories X
. Enter the command
Physical Address.
IPCONFIG /ALL
. The MAC is
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
30
Configuration
Please remember to enter the MAC address of your own computer as well if you are connected to the Wireless extender via WLAN rather than the Ethernet port. Otherwise, you will lock yourself out of the device by activating the WLAN filter!
3.4.6 dLAN Settings
In a dLAN® network, all connected components must use the same password. The dLAN
installation of your Wireless extender with the aid of the dLAN Configuration Wizard (see section 4.2) or taken over from the existing
network.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
password is normally defined once during the
31
Configuration
The password can also be entered manually under Overview Configuration
X dLAN Settings. Enter the desired password in each of
the two input fields and click Save.
3.5 Management
Use the Management section to reset your current configuration to factory
defaults, save the configuration as a file on your computer or restore such a file to the device, or update the firmware of the dLAN
3.5.1 Reset configuration
Use Overview X Management X Reset Configuration to reset your
®
dLAN
Wireless extender to its factory defaults. Your personal settings will be discarded during the reset. The most recently assigned dLAN the dLAN be reset to the default password "HomePlug".
You can also change the dLAN® password by using the dLAN Configuration Wizard in the Windows via the integrated configuration interface of the adapter in the
X
®
Wireless extender adapter will be retained, however, and will not
®
Start X Programs X devolo
Change Configuration X dLAN Settings
X Change
®
Wireless extender.
®
password for
program group or
section.
Overview
To restore your settings after a reset, save them in a file on your computer and reload them (see following section).
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
32
Configuration
3.5.2 Save and load configuration
All active configuration settings can be backed up by transferring them to your computer and saving them in a file. This file can then be used to restore the configuration of your dLAN useful for creating a variety of configurations that will let you quickly and easily set up the adapter for use in different network environments.
®
Wireless extender. This function can be
To save the active configuration in a file on your computer, click the
appropriate button in Overview Configuration File. Specify a name and location for the configuration file.
Use Overview
send an existing configuration file to the Wireless extender and activate it.
Click Browse… to select a suitable file and start the process by clicking the
Restore Configuration File button.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
X Management X Restore Configuration File to
X Management X Save
33
Configuration
3.5.3 Update firmware
The firmware of the dLAN® Wireless extender contains the adapter's operating software. devolo available as downloadable files to add functions or correct bugs.
®
may make new versions of the firmware
Do not update your firmware unless you need a certain new function or would like to eliminate a specific bug. If you are satisfied with the function of your dLAN
®
Wireless extender, leave the device unchanged.
To update the firmware, visit the devolo® website at www.devolo.com and download the appropriate file for the Wireless extender to your local
computer. Next, go to the configuration dialog under Overview
Management
X Update firmware. Click Browse and select the
downloaded file on your hard drive. Start the update process by clicking the
Update firmware button. The dLAN
the update has completed successfully. All settings will be reset to factory defaults.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
Wireless extender will reboot when
X
34
Configuration
Ensure that the update process is not interrupted. We recommend connecting your computer to the Wireless extender via dLAN WLAN.
®
or LAN, not
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
35
®
Establishing a connection to the dLAN
network
4 Establishing a connection to the dLAN®
network
4.1 Basics
Before you can use your Wireless extender in your dLAN® network, you must first establish a connection to the existing adapters in your home network. Two specific pieces of information are especially important for this:
The dLAN
HomePlug network. It also serves as an encryption key, ensuring the security of the transferred data. Using a shared dLAN combination with the exchanged security codes) defines the limits of the dLAN
Each HomePlug adapter has its own 16-digit security code (usually
on a label on the underside of the device) that is its unique identifier. All dLAN before they can establish a connection.
Both items of information are required when setting up a dLAN using the dLAN Configuration Wizard.
®
password is not only important for accessing the
®
password (in
®
network.
®
devices on the network must exchange these security codes
®
network
Please note that you must configure a number of other network, security and WLAN-related settings via the integrated configuration interface to ensure the successful operation of the Wireless extender. For more information, see Chapters 3 and 5.
4.2 Setting up a dLAN® network
The dLAN® Configuration Wizard is designed to help you connect
multiple devolo network. After successfully installing the devolo
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
dLAN® adapters into a self-contained, secure home
®
software, you can launch
36
®
Establishing a connection to the dLAN
the Wizard via the Start X Programs X devolo program group and the Device
Informer.
X Start dLAN Configuration Wizard menu of the devolo
Before beginning with this step, make a note of the security codes of all existing dLAN
®
adapters. This unique identifier of each dLAN® device is located on the label on the underside of the housing. The code consists of 4 x 4 letters separated by dashes (e.g. ANJR-KMOR-KSHT-QRUV). Ensure that all dLAN network components as appropriate.
®
adapters are connected to the power grid and computers or other
4.2.1 Step 1: Search for dLAN adapter
After launching the Wizard, it initially scans for a dLAN® adapter connected directly to your computer.
network
If it does not find a suitable device, use devolo Informer (see section 3.1)
to check whether it can be recognized correctly.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
37
®
Establishing a connection to the dLAN
network
4.2.2 Step 2: Enter a network password
In this step, select a network password that will apply to all adapters in your home network. The password must be used by all dLAN
®
devices.
Automatically generate a random network password
Alternatively, the Configuration Wizard can automatically generate a password for use with your dLAN
®
network. This can be done without
problems, as it is only needed for setting up your home network.
I wish to define my own network password or reset to factory default
You can also assign a password of your own, or restore the factory default password of your dLAN
®
adapter.
The factory default password is "HomePlug".
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
38
®
Establishing a connection to the dLAN
network
The dLAN® password of a specific dLAN® Wireless extender can also be changed via the integrated configuration interface of the adapter (also see
3.4.6). Go to Overview Settings. Enter the desired password twice and click Save.
Assigning a specific password to a single adapter will exclude it from the remaining dLAN
®
network. If possible, use the dLAN Configuration Wizard to ensure that a single password is used throughout your entire dLAN network.
X Change Configuration X dLAN
®
home
4.2.3 Step 3: Add dLAN adapters
At this point, add further dLAN® adapters to your home network. You will need the 16-character security codes from the labels on the bottom of the
adapter housings. Enter the code without hyphens in the Security ID field and click Add. If the code is correct, a small icon and the network ID of the
found adapter will appear in the list.
When launching the dLAN® Configuration Wizard again after a successful initial installation – when integrating a new adapter into the network, for example – the application will remember devices and security codes entered in previous sessions. It will therefore not be necessary to enter them again. The Configuration Wizard will display an error message if an adapter entered
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
39
®
Establishing a connection to the dLAN
network
previously is not found. In that case, check whether the HomePlug device is connected to the power grid and is available.
Once you have entered the security IDs of your dLAN® adapters, your HomePlug network is complete. All computers and other network devices connected to the adapters by cable should now be able to communicate with one another in the network. If desired, continue with the configuration of the WLAN component of the dLAN
®
Wireless extender (see chapter 5).
4.3 Security in the dLAN®
A number of mechanisms protect data communication via the power grid to guard your privacy in your dLAN
A password must be assigned to all of your dLAN
that only your own dLAN
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
:
®
devices to ensure
®
adapters can participate in your home
40
®
Establishing a connection to the dLAN
network
network. The password is used as an encryption key for network communication.
In addition, only those adapters that have had their security IDs
registered in the dLAN Configuration Wizard are permitted access
to specific dLAN
Finally, you are also partly protected against intruders by the limits of
your own household power grid. Please note, however, that the grid may extend as far as the building distributor box in the case of apartment buildings.
®
devices.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
41
Setting up a WLAN network
5 Setting up a WLAN network
5.1 Basics
The dLAN® Wireless extender creates a bridge between dLAN® and WLAN networks. The adapter can be used in two operating modes for this purpose:
By default, the Wireless extender is configured to act as a WLAN
access point, sending and receiving data from a dLAN
and other network devices via a wireless connection.
As a WLAN client, it can log onto an existing wireless network and
transfer data to a dLAN other network device via the Ethernet LAN port.
In both modes, the connection between the dLAN other network devices can be pictured as a "wireless cable", i.e. anything that could normally be transferred via a LAN cable can also be transferred via the WLAN. The dLAN
®
up to 54 Mbps.
®
, or optionally to a connected computer or
®
Wireless extender and
Wireless extender supports communication speeds of
®
to computers
5.2 Radio network configuration
5.2.1 WLAN access point operation
In WLAN access point mode, the Wireless extender acts as an independent communication station for data from the dLAN as laptops, printers or IP telephones can establish wireless connections to the adapter in order to access the dLAN
A number of settings must be adjusted in the integrated configuration interface of the dLAN
®
Wireless extender in order to use it as an access
point. At a minimum, the WLAN mode, the name of the network (SSID) and the send channel must be stated. The method by which the adapter obtains its own IP address can be specified optionally. Although it is not
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
network.
®
. Other network devices such
42
Setting up a WLAN network
absolutely essential to the operation of the wireless network, we nevertheless
urgently recommend using the various security measures provided by
the Wireless extender to prevent intruders from accessing the network.
®
To set up the dLAN point, open the adapter's integrated configuration interface in a window of your web browser. If you know the IP address of the device, type it into the
address line of your browser. Otherwise, launch the dLAN Wireless extender configuration application, or open the configuration from the context menu of the appropriate entry in the devolo Informer.
Wireless extender for operation as a WLAN access
Start in Overview Ensure that Access Point mode is enabled.
X Change Configuration X WLAN mode.
Do not confuse the input of the SSID and WEP key under the WLAN client item with comparable entries in the WLAN settings (that apply to operation as an access point).
Go to Overview X Change Configuration X WLAN settings. Ensure that WLAN operation is activated. Select one of the available
13 channels for your wireless network.
Contrary to popular belief, it is not a problem if multiple access points share a channel. It can even be advantageous to choose a channel that is spaced four numbers away from those of other access points within range. You should therefore favor channels 1, 6 and 11.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
43
Setting up a WLAN network
Assign a unique name (SSID) to your WLAN to identify it to your clients. Optionally, you can also hide the SSID. A hidden SSID is an additional security factor, as only those WLAN clients that know the exact name of the network can access it.
A number of WLAN adapters have difficulties connecting to such invisible wireless networks. If you have problems connecting to a network with a hidden SSID, start by establishing a connection with the SSID visible, then hide the SSID.
Under Overview X Change Configuration X Network settings
you can choose how your dLAN
By default, the adapter is configured as a DHCP client, i.e. it obtains its IP
address automatically from a DHCP server in the network. Alternatively, you
can disable this option and specify an exact IP address and netmask.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
Wireless extender will receive its IP address.
44
Setting up a WLAN network
While assigning static IP addresses to the devices in your home network and entering the addresses manually can have advantages, a change to the subnet mask may result in the configuration interface of your Wireless extender becoming inaccessible. We therefore recommend retaining the default setting as a DHCP client. If you would like to configure the adapter by entering its IP address directly in the address line of your browser, you can determine its IP number by selecting
dLAN Wireless extender configuration
of the adapter
Management
in
devolo Informer
menu item.
Start X Programs X devolo X
, or by right-clicking the name
and selecting the
Status and
We also urgently recommend securing your wireless network against intruders. For more information, read the following section.
5.2.2 WLAN client operation
Very few configuration steps are needed to connect your dLAN® Wireless extender to an existing wireless network as a WLAN client. If you know the IP address of the device, type it into the address line of your browser.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
45
Setting up a WLAN network
Otherwise, launch the dLAN Wireless extender configuration
application, or open the configuration from the context menu of the
appropriate entry in the devolo Informer. Go to Overview
Configuration
X WLAN mode.
X Change
Select WLAN client mode in this dialog box. Enter the SSID (name of the
wireless network) and, if available, the WEP key for the WLAN which you
want to access with the Wireless extender. Enter the WEP key as a 10-
digit or 26-digit hexadecimal number.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
46
Setting up a WLAN network
®
Save your settings. The dLAN take a moment. The adapter will now serve as a WLAN client in the specified wireless network for its dLAN
Wireless extender will now reboot. This may
®
.
Ensure that the client connection of the Wireless extender is accepted by the existing access point. Additional settings may be required here. Should you need the MAC address of the Wireless extender for WLAN access, it can be found on the label on the underside of the housing.
If you were previously using a wireless connection to configure the dLAN Wireless extender, the connection will naturally be lost when switching the WLAN mode. Use the LAN or dLAN this case.
5.3 Security in the WLAN
When operating a wireless LAN, special measures are essential to secure the network. Theoretically, anyone with a WLAN adapter within range of your access point could break into your network unnoticed and access your computers and network devices or access the Internet via your account.
®
to access and configure the adapter in
®
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
47
Setting up a WLAN network
The dLAN® Wireless extender features a number of security mechanisms that can be used individually or in combination to prevent this.
By selecting a hidden network name (SSID), you can restrict access
to those WLAN clients that know its exact designation. Chapter 3.4.4 of this manual covers this function in detail.
A number of WLAN adapters have difficulties connecting to such invisible wireless networks. If you have problems connecting to a network with a hidden SSID, start by establishing a connection with the SSID visible, then hide the SSID.
Encryption of your wireless data traffic with WEP – or better yet with
WPA/WPA2 – not only helps restrict access to your WLAN, but also prevents "eavesdropping". For more information on encryption options, please see 3.4.4.
Ensure that all of your WLAN clients support the selected encryption standard. If in doubt, select WEP as the "lowest common denominator".
Finally, you can use the WLAN filters to configure the dLAN
extender to connect only to specified devices using their MAC addresses as identifiers. Also see 3.4.5.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
Wireless
48
Appendix
6 Appendix
6.1 Technical data
dLAN Wireless extender Standards
Protocols Transmission speed
Encoding Modulation
Range
Security
LEDs
Wireless specification IEEE 802.11b,g
HomePlug standard 1.0 Turbo
Ethernet standard IEEE 802.3/x/u, Auto MDI /MDI-X
CSMA/CD
Up to 85 Mbps over the power supply grid
Up to 54 Mbps wireless range
Asynchronous
OFDM - 84 Carrier (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) over the power supply grid,
DSSS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) over wireless/
OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)
200m over the power supply grid
up to 300m wireless range
DESpro encryption over the power supply grid
WEP, WPA, WPA2 over wireless
LED's 4 LED's:
Power dLAN Link/Act WLAN On/Act ETH Link/Act
LAN ports
Power consumption
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
dLAN®: EURO power plug
WLAN: Coaxial connector with 2.4 GHz antenna
Ethernet: RJ45
6.5 W
49
Appendix
Power supply
Temperature
Ambient conditions Operating systems Approvals
Modes
Other Order number EAN code
Integrated power supply via power outlet
Nominal voltage: 100-240 V AC
Nominal current: 0.11 A
Rated frequency: 50/60 Hz
Storage: –25 °C to 70 °C
Operation: 0 °C to 40 °C
10 - 90% humidity (non-condensing)
Et al Windows
CE conformity in accordance with the technical requirements for all EU countries and Switzerland:
EN 60950-1 :2001, EN 55022 :1998+A1 :2000 + A2 :2003 (Class B), EN 55024 :1998+A1 :2001+A2 :2003, EN 61000-3­2:2000, EN 61000-3- 3 :1995+A1 :2001, EN 300 328 V1.6.1, EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1, EN 301 489-17 V1.2.1
Access point with WEP, WPA, WPA2
Client (Bridging mode) with WEP
HTML configuration surface
01207 (DE/AT/CH/IT/FR/BE), 01209 (NL/ES), 01208 (UK)
4250059612075 (DE/AT/CH/IT/FR/BE), 4250059612099 (NL/ES),
4250059612082 (UK)
®
XP, Windows® Vista, Linux
®
, Mac OS-X
Warranty Service & support
Construction Dimensions Weight Package size
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
3 years
Phone and e-mail support for Germany, Austria, Switzerland, France, The Netherlands, Belgium, Italy, Spain and Great Britain. Please see the included support flyer or the devolo website for telephone numbers and e-mail addresses.
Plastic wallplug housing
95 x 70 x 47mm (Height x Width x Depth)
203 g
78 x 230 x 183mm (Height x Width x Depth)
50
Appendix
Accessories
Documentation: printed installation manual
CD ROM: manual on PDF, configuration software for Windows XP, Windows
®
Vista, Linux
®
, Mac OS-X
®
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
51
Appendix
6.2 Declarations of conformity
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
52
Appendix
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
53
Appendix
6.3 Warranty conditions
The devolo AG® warranty is given to purchasers of devolo® products in addition to the warranty conditions provided by law and in accordance with the following conditions:
1 Warranty coverage
a) The warranty covers the equipment delivered and all its parts. Parts will,
at devolo's despite proven proper handling and adherence to the operating instructions, these parts became defective due to fabrication and/or material defects. Alternatively, devolo defective product with a comparable product with the same specifications and features. Operating manuals and any supplied software are excluded from the warranty.
b) Material and service charges shall be covered by devolo
shipping and handling costs involved in transport from the buyer to the service station and/or to devolo
c) Replaced parts become property of devolo d) devolo
updates) beyond repair and replacement of defective parts in order to bring the equipment up to the current technical state. This does not result in any additional charge for the customer. A legal claim to this service does not exist.
®
sole discretion, be replaced or repaired free of charge if,
®
.
®
is authorized to carry out technical changes (e.g. firmware
®
reserves the right to replace the
®
, but not
®
.
2 Warranty period
a) The warranty period for this devolo
begins at the day of delivery from the devolo rendered by devolo
®
nor do they initiate a new warranty period.
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
product is three years. This period
®
dealer. Warranty services
do not result in an extension of the warranty period
54
Appendix
b) The warranty period for installed replacement parts ends with the
warranty period of the device as a whole.
3 Warranty procedure
a) If defects appear during the warranty period, the warranty claims must
be made immediately, at the latest within a period of 7 days.
b) In the case of any externally visible damage arising from transport (e.g.
damage to the case), the person responsible for the transportation and the sender should be informed immediately. On discovery of damage which is not externally visible, the transport company and devolo are to be immediately informed in writing, at the latest within 3 days of delivery.
c) Transport to and from the location where the warranty claim is accepted
and/or the repaired device is exchanged, is at the purchaser's own risk and cost.
d) Warranty claims are only valid if a copy of the original purchase receipt
is returned with the device. devolo submission of the original purchase receipt.
®
reserves the right to require the
4 Suspension of the warranty
All warranty claims will be deemed invalid if
a) the label with the serial number has been removed from the device, b) the device is damaged or destroyed as a result of acts of nature or by
environmental influences (moisture, electric shock, dust, etc.),
c) the device was stored or operated under conditions not in compliance
with the technical specifications,
d) the damage occurred due to incorrect handling, especially due to
nonobservance of the system description and the operating instructions,
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
55
Appendix
e) the device was opened, repaired or modified by persons not authorized
by devolo
f) the device shows any kind of mechanical damage, g) the warranty claim has not been reported in accordance with 3a) or 3b).
5 Operating mistakes
If it becomes apparent that the reported malfunction of the device has been caused by unsuitable software, hardware, installation or operation, devolo reserves the right to charge the purchaser for the resulting testing costs.
6 Additional regulations
a) The above conditions define the complete scope of devolo’s
liability.
b) The warranty gives no entitlement to additional claims, such as any
refund in full or in part. Compensation claims, regardless of the legal basis, are excluded. This does not apply if e.g. injury to persons or damage to private property are specifically covered by the product liability law, or in cases of intentional act or culpable negligence.
®
,
®
®
legal
c) Claims for compensation of lost profits, indirect or consequential
detriments, are excluded.
d) devolo
®
is not liable for lost data or retrieval of lost data in cases of
slight and ordinary negligence.
e) In the case that the intentional or culpable negligence of devolo
employees has caused a loss of data, devolo costs typical to the recovery of data where periodic security data back­ups have been made.
f) The warranty is valid only for the first purchaser and is not transferable. g) The court of jurisdiction is located in Aachen, Germany in the case that
the purchaser is a merchant. If the purchaser does not have a court of
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
®
will be liable for those
®
56
Appendix
jurisdiction in the Federal Republic of Germany or if he moves his domicile out of Germany after conclusion of the contract, devolo’s court of jurisdiction applies. This is also applicable if the purchaser's domicile is not known at the time of institution of proceedings.
h) The law of the Federal Republic of Germany is applicable. The UN
commercial law does not apply to dealings between devolo purchaser.
®
®
and the
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
Index
Access point 8, 24, 26 Activate WLAN 26 Administration 31 Antenna 14 Channel 26 Configuration interface 19 Connected stations 21 Deactivate WLAN 26 devolo Informer 18 DHCP 23 dLAN 8 dLAN Configuration Wizard 30, 35 dLAN password 31, 35 dLAN Wireless extender
configuration 19 Encryption 21, 27, 47 Ethernet 14 Ethernet interface 18 Informer 18 Installation 15 IP address 20, 23 LAN port 14 LEDs 13 Linux 16 Load configuration 32 Log-in 22 MAC address 28 Mac OS X 16 Network address 23 Network password 37 Network settings 23
Package contents 5 Password 22 Patch cable 14 Ports 14 Radio cell 9 Radio channel 26 Radio network 9 Reset configuration 31 Restore configuration 32 RJ45 14 Save configuration 32 Security 22 Security code 35 Security in the dLAN 39 Security in the WLAN 46 Software 15 SSID 9, 21, 26, 47 Status and administration 19 Transmission speed 18 Update firmware 33 WEP 27 WEP key 25 WLAN 8, 18, 41 WLAN access point 41 WLAN antenna 14 WLAN client 24, 41, 45 WLAN filters 28, 47 WLAN mode 24, 45 WLAN settings 26 WLAN status 21 WPA 27
devolo® dLAN® Wireless extender
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