Desa Tech TC101, TC102, TC103, TC104, TC105 Owner's Manual
PROPANE CONVECTION CONSTRUCTION HEATER
OWNER’S MANUAL
Variable 15,000/25,000
Btu/Hr Models
IMPORTANT: Read and understand this manual before
assembling, starting, or servicing heater. Improper use
of heater can cause serious injury. Keep this manual for
future reference.
GENERAL HAZARD WARNING:
Failure to comply with the precautions and instructions provided with this heater, can result in death, serious bodily injury
and property loss or damage from hazards of re, explosion,
burn, asphyxiation, and/or carbon monoxide poisoning.
Only persons who can understand and follow the instructions should use or service this heater.
If you need assistance or heater information such as an instructions manual, labels, etc. contact the manufacturer.
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with the appliance.
CONSUMER: Retain this manual for future reference.
Safety Information ............................................... 2
Product Identication ........................................... 3
Unpacking............................................................ 3
Theory of Operation............................................. 3
Ventilation ............................................................ 3
Propane Supply ................................................... 4
Installation ........................................................... 4
Operation ............................................................. 4
Storage ................................................................ 5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Maintenance ........................................................ 5
Inspecting Burner ................................................ 5
Specications ...................................................... 6
Technical Service................................................. 6
Troubleshooting ................................................... 6
Illustrated Parts Breakdown and Parts List.......... 7
Replacement Parts .............................................. 7
Warranty and Repair Service .............................. 8
For more information, visit www.desatech.com
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: This product con-
tains and/or generates chemicals
known to the State of California
to cause cancer or birth defects,
or other reproductive harm.
WARNING: Fire, burn, inha-
lation, and explosion hazard.
Keep solid combustibles, such
as building materials, paper or
cardboard, a safe distance away
from the heater as recommended
by the instructions. Never use
the heater in spaces which do or
may contain volatile or airborne
combustibles, or products such
as gasoline, solvents, paint thinner, dust particles or unknown
chemicals.
WARNING: Not for home or
recreational vehicle use.
The heater is designed for use as a construction
heater in accordance with ANSI Z83.7/CGA
2.14. Other standards govern the use of fuel
gases and heating products for specific uses.
Your local authority can advise you about these.
The primary purpose of construction heaters is
to provide temporary heating of buildings under
construction, alteration or repair. Properly used,
the heater provides safe economical heating.
Products of combustion are vented into the area
being heated.
We cannot foresee every use which may be made of
our heaters. Check with your local re safety au-
thority if you have questions about heater use.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Some people are
more affected by carbon monoxide than others.
Early signs of carbon monoxide poisoning re-
semble the flu, with headaches, dizziness, and/or
nausea. If you have these signs, the heater may
not be working properly. Get fresh air at once!
Have heater serviced.
Propane Gas: Propane gas is odorless. An odor-
making agent is added to propane gas. The odor
helps you detect a propane gas leak. However, the
odor added to propane gas can fade. Propane gas
may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your
guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
1. Install and use heater with care. Follow all
local ordinances and codes. In the absence
of local ordinances and codes, refer to the
Standard for Storage and Handling of Liq-
ueed Petroleum Gas, ANSI/NFPA 58 and
the Propane Installation Code, CAN/CGA
B149.2. This instructs on the safe storage and
handling of propane/LP gases.
2. Use only the hose and factory preset regulator
provided with the heater.
3. Use only propane gas set up for vapor withdrawal.
4. For indoor and outdoor use. When used indoors, use only in well-vented areas. Provide
at least 120 square inches (774.2 cm2) of fresh,
outside air before using heater.
5. Do not use heater in occupied dwellings,
sleeping quarters, campers, tents, or any type
of unvented or enclosed area.
6. Do not use heater in basement or below ground
level. Propane gas is heavier than air. If a leak
occurs, propane gas will sink to the lowest
possible level.
7. Do not use heater as a cooking device. Do not
place objects on top of heater.
8. Keep appliance area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline, paint thinner, and
other flammable vapors and liquids. Dust is
combustible. Do not use heater in areas with
high dust content.
9.
Minimum heater clearances from combustibles:
Sides - 3 feet (1 m), Top - 6 feet (1.8 m).
10. Keep heater at least 6 feet
pane tank(s).
11. Keep propane tank(s) below 100º F (38° C).
12. Before each use, check heater for leaks. Never
use an open flame to check for a leak. Apply a
mixture of liquid soap and water to all joints.
Bubbles forming show a leak. Correct all leaks
at once.
13. Check heater for damage before each use. Do
not use a damaged heater.
(1.8 m)
from pro-
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112396-01C2
SAFETY INFORMATION
Continued
14. Check hose before each use of heater. If highly
worn or cut, replace with hose specied by the
manufacturer before using heater.
15. Do not alter heater. Keep heater in its original
state.
16. Do not use heater if altered.
17. Locate heater on stable and level surface if
heater is hot or operating.
18. Never block air inlet (top of base) or air outlet
(around top of shell) of heater.
19. Keep heater away from strong drafts, wind,
water spray, rain, or dripping water.
20. Never operate heater while sleeping or unattended.
21. Keep children and animals away from
heater.
22. Never move, handle, or service a hot or operating heater. Severe burns may result. You must
wait 15 minutes after turning heater off.
23. To prevent injury, wear gloves when handling
heater.
24. Always remove heater from propane tank
after each use. Always store propane tank
outdoors in a well ventilated space out of the
reach of children. Never store propane tank in
a building, garage, or any other enclosed area.
Never store propane tank near high heat, open
flame, or where temperatures exceed 120° F
(49° C).
25. Turn off propane supply to heater when not in
use.
26. Use only original replacement parts. This
heater must use design-specific parts. Do
not substitute or use generic parts. Improper
replacement parts could cause serious or fatal
injuries.
27. Keep all connections and fittings clean.
Make sure propane tank valve outlet is clean.
Check the rubber “O” ring on the heater inlet
fuel connector for damage before each use.
Replace if worn or damaged.
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
Top
Shell
Base
Piezo Ignitor
Button
Gas Inlet
Connector
Hose/Regulator/
Fuel Gas Connector
Assembly
Figure 1 - Product Identication
Automatic
Control Valve
Button
UNPACKING
1. Remove all packing items applied to heater for
shipment. Keep plastic cover caps (attached to
inlet connector and hose/regulator assembly)
for storage.
2. Remove all items from carton.
3. Check all items for shipping damage. If heater
is damaged, promptly inform dealer where you
bought heater.
THEORY OF OPERATION
The Fuel System: The hose/regulator assembly
attaches to the propane gas supply. This provides
fuel to the heater.
The Ignition System: The piezo ignitor lights
the burner.
The Automatic Control System: This system causes
the heater to shut down if the flame goes out.
VENTILATION
WARNING: Provide at least
an 120 square inch (774.2 cm2)
opening of fresh, outside air
while running heater. If proper
fresh, outside air ventilation is
not provided, carbon monoxide
poisoning can occur. Provide
proper fresh, outside air ventilation before running heater.
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PROPANE SUPPLY
Propane gas and propane tank(s) are to be furnished by the user.
Use this heater only with a propane vapor
withdrawal supply system. See Chapter 5 of the
Standard for Storage and Handling of Liqueed
Petroleum Gas, ANSI/NFPA 58 and/or CAN/CGA
B149.2. Your local library or re department will
have this booklet.
The amount of propane gas ready for use from
propane tanks varies. Two factors decide this
amount:
1. The amount of propane gas in tank(s)
2. The temperature of tank(s)
This heater is designed to operate with a minimum
20 lb (9 kg) tank. You may need two or more tanks
or one larger tank in colder weather. Use a 100 lb
(45 kg) tank for longer operation or in very cold
weather. Less gas is vaporized at lower temperatures. Your local propane gas dealer will help you
select the proper supply system.
Temperature Number of tanks,
at Tank Location 100 lb (45 kg)
above 0° F (-18° C) 1
below 0° F (-18° C) 2
Smaller tanks can be used for limited run times
but it is recommended to use larger tanks for
optimum performance.
INSTALLATION
WARNING: Test all gas piping
and connections for leaks after
installation or servicing. Never
use an open ame to check for
a leak. Apply a mixture of liquid
soap and water to all joints.
Bubbles forming show a leak.
Correct all leaks at once.
1. Wrench tighten the fuel connector nut into the
propane tank valve (see Figure 2). Turn fuel
connector nut counterclockwise to tighten.
Threads are left-handed.
2. Connect hose to inlet connector (see Figure
3). Tighten rmly using a wrench.
3.
Open propane supply valve on propane tank(s)
slowly. Note: if not opened slowly, excess-flow
check valve on propane tank may stop gas flow.
If this happens, you may hear a click inside the
regulator assembly, this is the check valve clos-
ing. To reset the excess-flow check valve, close
propane supply valve and open it again slowly.
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4.
Check all connections for leaks. Apply mixture
of liquid soap and water to gas joints. Bubbles
forming show a leak that must be corrected.
5. Close propane supply valve.
Propane Supply
Valve
Hose
Propane
Tank
Figure 2 - Connecting Heater to Propane
Piezo
Ignitor
Hose
Inlet
Connector
Figure 3 - Hose and Inlet Connector,
Automatic Control Valve Button and
Piezo Ignitor Button Locations
Tank
Automatic Control
Valve Button
POL
Fitting
Regulator
OPERATION
WARNING: Review and understand the warnings in the
Safety Information section, page
2. They are needed to safely operate this heater. Follow all local
codes when using this heater.
TO START HEATER
1. Follow all installation, ventilation, and safety
information.
2. Locate heater on stable and level surface. Make
sure strong drafts do not blow on heater.
3. Open propane supply valve on propane tank(s)
slowly.
4. Turn the heater regulator knob clockwise to
the “HI” position.
5. Push in and hold automatic control valve button
(see Figure 3). Push and release piezo ignitor
button. Keep pushing piezo ignitor button until
the burner lights. Hold control knob down
112396-01C4
OPERATION
Continued
for a maximum of 10 seconds while attempting ignition. If heater does not light, release
control knob and wait 30 seconds. Repeat
step 5 to start heater. Note: Keep hands and
face away from outlet (around top of shell)
of heater while attempting to start heater.
After ignition, hold control knob down for
approximately 30 seconds. This activates the
automatic control system.
6. If burner will not light after repeated tries,
do not attempt to repair heater. Return heater
to nearest authorized service center or call
DESA Heating Products’ Technical Service
at 1-866-672-6040.
7.
When burner remains lit, you can turn the heater
regulator knob clockwise to the desired heat setting. If burner goes out, turn off gas. Check fuel
supply. If fuel supply is OK, restart heater.
TO STOP HEATER
1. Tightly close propane supply valve on propane
tanks by turning clockwise. Wait 15 minutes
for the heater to cool before handling heater.
2. Always remove the gas supply hose from the
heater and the propane tank after each use.
TO RESTART HEATER
1. Wait ve minutes after stopping heater.
2. Repeat steps under To Start Heater, page 4.
STORAGE
CAUTION: Disconnect heater
from propane supply tank(s).
1. Do not store heater while attached to propane
tank. Remove the gas supply hose from the
propane tank by turning the fuel gas connector
nut clockwise.
2. Store propane tank(s) in safe manner. Refer
to Chapter 5 of Standard for Storage and
Han dling of Liquified Petroleum Gases,
ANSI/NFPA 58 and/or CAN/CGA B149.2.
Follow all local codes. Always store propane
tanks outdoors. Never store propane tank in
an enclosed area.
3. Place plastic cover caps over brass ttings on
inlet connector and hose/regulator assembly.
4. Store in a dry, clean, and safe place.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Never attempt
to service heater while it is
connected to propane supply,
operating, or hot. Severe burns
can occur.
1. Keep heater clean.
2. Inspect heater before each use. Check connections for leaks. Apply mixture of liquid soap
and water to connections. Bubbles forming
show a leak that must be corrected. Correct
all leaks at once.
3. Inspect hose/regulator assembly before each
use. If hose is highly worn or cut, replace.
4. Have heater inspected yearly by a qualied
service person.
INSPECTING BURNER
WARNING: Heater shell, top,
and heated air from heater is very
hot during operation. Gradually
move in closer to heater to ob-
serve ame color. Do not touch
heater shell or top. Do not get too
close to heated air from heater.
Severe burns could occur.
To check for correct burner flame, look through the
ventilation holes in the top of the heater to see the
burner flame. The burner flame should be mostly
blue with slight yellow coloring on the ends. If
the burner flame is mostly yellow, the primary air
openings on the burner tube under the heater base
may be blocked (see Figure 4).
1.
Stop heater (see To Stop Heater) and let cool.
2. Turn heater over to locate the primary air
openings on the burner tube (see Figure 4).
Remove any debris blocking the primary air
openings.
Burner
Tube
Primary Air
Openings
Figure 4 - Bottom View of Heater
112396-01C 5
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SPECIFICATIONS
• Rating: High - 25,000 Btu/Hr (26.375 Kj/Hr)
Low - 15,000 Btu/Hr (15.826 Kj/Hr)
• Fuel: Propane Vapor Only
• Fuel Consumption/Hour: Minimum - 0.17 gal
(0.64 liter), Maximum 0.27 gal (1.02 liter)
Minimum - 0.70 lb (0.32 kg), Maximum 1.16 lb
(0.53 kg)
• Supply Pressure (To Regulator): Maximum Tank Pressure, Minimum - 275.8 kPa (40 psi)
• Regulator Outlet Pressure: High - 103.4 kPa
(15 psi), Low - 34.4 kPa (5 psi)
TECHNICAL SERVICE
You may have further questions about installation,
operation, or troubleshooting. If so, contact DESA
Heating Products’ Technical Service Department
at 1-866-672-6040. When calling please have your
model and serial numbers of your heater ready.
You can also visit DESA Heating Products’ technical services web site at www.desatech.com.
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING: Never attempt to service heater while it is connected
to propane supply, operating, or hot. Severe burns can occur.
SYMPTOM
Burner fails to light
Burner lights but goes out when
automatic control valve button
is released
Maximum burn rate is low
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. Propane supply valve closed
on propane tank(s)
2. Blockage in burner/valve
assembly
3. Piezo ignition system not
sparking
1. Not enough warm-up time
2. Low gas pressure
3. Thermocouple loose or needs
to be replaced
4. Automatic contr ol va lve
needs to be replaced
1. Low gas pressure
2. Low fuel supply
3. Plugged gas orices
REMEDY
1. Open propane supply valve
slowly
2.
Replace burner/valve assembly
3. Assure ignitor electrode gap
is 0.120" (3.04 mm). Check
wire lead for damage. Replace
piezo ignitor and/or ignitor
electrode as necessary
1.
Relight, hold automatic control
valve button in 45 seconds
2. Check propane tank(s) for
proper gas supply
3. Tighten connection or replace
thermocouple
4. Replace automatic control
valve assembly
1. Check gas suppl y; check
regulator output
2. Consult propane gas supplier
3. Replace burner assembly
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112396-01C6
5
6
2
1
4
7
8
3
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN AND PARTS LIST
MODELS
RCCP25
TC101
TC102
TC103
TC104
TC105
This list contains replaceable parts used in your
heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions
listed under Replacement Parts of this manual.
KEY
NO.
PART NO. DESCRIPTION
1
101880-01 Shell Assembly
2
101864-01 Burner Assembly Kit
3
102445-01 Piezo Ignitor w/ Nut
4
103933-01 Thermocouple Bracket
5
101878-01 Electrode Ignitor
6
099236-01 Thermocouple Kit
7
LPA3025 Hose and Regulator
8
112392-01 Base Shield
PARTS AVAILABLE - NOT SHOWN
117069-04 Tradename Decal 1
111348-04 Warning Tag 1
111348-06 Warning Tag 1
111348-05 Operation Tag 1
111348-07 Operation Tag 1
112398-04 Rating Label 1
Assembly
QTY
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
REPLACEMENT PARTS
WARNING: Use only original
replacement parts. This heater
must use design-specic parts.
Do not substitute or use generic
parts. Improper replacement
parts could cause serious or fatal injuries. This will also protect
your warranty coverage for parts
replaced under warranty.
PARTS UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If they
can’t supply original replacement part(s), either
contact your nearest Parts Central or call DESA
Heating Products (US) at 1-866-672-6040 or
DESA Industries (CAN) at 1-905-826-8010.
112396-01C 7
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When calling DESA, have ready
• your name and address
• how heater was malfunctioning
• purchase date
• model and serial numbers of your heater
In most cases, we will ask you to return the part
to the factory.
PARTS NOT UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If
they can’t supply original replacement part(s),
either contact your nearest Parts Central listed in
the Authorized Service Center booklet supplied
with heater or call DESA Heating Products (US)
at 1-866-672-6040 or DESA Industries (CAN) at
1-905-826-8010 for referral information.
When calling DESA, have ready
• model number of your heater
• the replacement part number
WARRANTY AND REPAIR SERVICE
KEEP THIS WARRANTY
Model
Serial No.
Date of Purchase
LIMITED WARRANTIES FOR NEW AND FACTORY
RECONDITIONED PRODUCTS
New Products: DESA Heating Products warrants this heater and any parts thereof, to be free of defects in materials
and workmanship for one (1) year from the date of rst purchase, when operated and maintained in accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions. These warranties are extended only to the original retail purchaser, when
proof of purchase is provided.
Factory Reconditioned Heaters: DESA Heating Products warrants this factory reconditioned heater and any parts
thereof, to be free of defects in materials and workmanship for thirty (30) days from the date of rst purchase,
when operated and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. These warranties are extended
only to the original retail purchaser, when proof of purchase is provided.
This warranty covers only the cost of parts and labor required to restore the product to proper operating condition.
Transportation and incidental costs associated with warranty repairs are not reimbursable under this warranty.
Warranty service is available only through authorized dealers and service centers.
This warranty does not cover defects resulting from misuse, abuse, negligence, accidents, lack of proper maintenance,
normal wear, alteration, modication, tampering, contaminated fuels, repair using improper parts, or repair by anyone
other than an authorized dealer or service center. Routine maintenance is the responsibility of the owner.
THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY IS GIVEN IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY EITHER EXPRESSED OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE.
DESA Heating Products assumes no responsibility for indirect, incidental or consequential damages. Some states
do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations or exclusions may
not apply to you. This Limited Warranty gives you specic legal rights and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
This warranty does not cover discoloration due to operation of heater. We reserve the right to amend these specications at any time without notice. The only warranty applicable is our standard written warranty. We make no other
warranty, expressed or implied.
WARRANTY SERVICE
Should your heater require service, return it to your nearest authorized service center. Proof of purchase must be
presented with the heater. The heater will be inspected. A defect may be caused by faulty materials or workmanship.
If so, DESA Heating Products will repair or replace the heater without charge.
REPAIR SERVICE
Return your heater to your nearest authorized service center. Repairs not covered by the warranty will be billed at
standard prices. Each Service Center is independently owned and operated. We reserve the right to amend these
specications at any time without notice.
2701 Industrial Drive
P.O. Box 90004
Bowling Green, KY 42102-9004
www.desatech.com
2220 Argentia Road, Unit #4
Mississauga, Ontario
L5N2K7
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