B-VENT DECORATIVE ELECTRONIC IGNITION GAS FIREPLACE
OWNER’S OPERATION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL
MODELS M36E(B,H), M42E(B,H), VM36E(B,H) AND VM42E(B,H)
NATURAL GAS
MODELS M36EP(B,H), M42EP(B,H), VM36EP(B,H) AND
VM42EP(B,H) PROPANE/LP GAS
WARNING: If the information in these instructions is
not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result
causing property damage, personal injury or death.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
— Do not store or use gasoline or any other flammable
vapors or liquids in the vicinity of this or any other
appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS :
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch;
• Do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
— Installation and service must be performed by a quali-
fied installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
Save this manual for future reference.
For more information, visit www.desatech.com
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual for correct installation
and operational procedures. For assistance or additional information consult a qualified installer, service
agency or the gas supplier.
NOT FOR USE WITH SOLID FUEL
CHECK LOCAL CODES PRIOR TO INSTALLATION
SAVE THIS BOOK
This book is valuable. In addition to instructing you on how
to install and maintain your appliance, it also contains infor
mation that will enable you to obtain replacement parts or
optional accessory items when needed. Keep it with your
other important papers.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket*, permanently located, manufactured (mobile) home, where
not prohibited by state or local codes.
-
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indi
cated on the rating plate.
This appliance is not convertible for use with other
gases, unless a certified kit is used.
*Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from the manufacturer.
Safety Information ............................................... 3
Unpacking ........................................................... 4
Introduction .......................................................... 4
Selecting Location ............................................... 5
Product Specifications .........................................
Pre-Installation Preparation ................................. 7
Venting Installation ..............................................
Installation ..........................................................11
Operating Fireplace ........................................... 18
Inspecting Burners ............................................ 19
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cleaning and Maintenance ................................ 20
Service Hints ..................................................... 20
Technical Service .............................................. 20
Replacement Parts ............................................ 20
6
Wiring Diagram .................................................. 21
Troubleshooting .................................................
9
Illustrated Parts Breakdown and Parts List ....... 24
Accessories ....................................................... 29
Warranty Information ............................
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Back Page
108796-01K2
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22
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: This product
contains a n d / o r generates
chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer or
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s
manual carefully and completely
before trying to assemble, operate or service this fireplace.
Improper use of this fireplace
can cause serious injury or death
from burns, fire, explosions,
electrical shock and carbon
monoxide poisoning.
DANGER: Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death!
This fireplace is a vented product. This fireplace
will not produce any gas leakage into your home if
properly installed. This fireplace must be properly
installed by a qualified service person. If this unit is
not properly installed by a qualified service person,
gas leakage can occur.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs of
carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with
headaches, dizziness or nausea. If you have these
signs, the fireplace may not have been installed
properly. Get fresh air at once! Have fireplace
inspected and serviced by a qualified service
person. Some people are more affected by carbon
monoxide than others. These include pregnant
women, people with heart or lung disease or
anemia, those under the influence of alcohol and
those at high altitudes.
Propane/LP gas and natural gas are both odorless.
An odor-making agent is added to each of these
gases. The odor helps you detect a gas leak. How
ever, the odor added to these gases can fade. Gas
may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings.
Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to
safe and proper operation of this fireplace.
WARNING: Any change to
this fireplace or its controls can
be dangerous.
1. This appliance is only for use with the type
of gas indicated on the rating plate. This ap
pliance is not convertible for use with other
gases unless a certified kit is used.
2. For propane/LP fireplace, do not place propane/
LP supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate
propane/LP supply tank(s) outdoors. To prevent
performance problems, do not use propane/LP
fuel tank of less than 100 lbs. capacity.
3. If you smell gas
• shut off gas supply
• do not try to light any appliance
• do not touch any electrical switch; do not
use any phone in your building
• immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighborʼs phone. Follow the gas supplier's
instructions
• if you cannot reach you gas supplier, call the
fire department.
4. Never install the fireplace
• in a recreational vehicle
• where curtains, furniture, clothing or other
flammable objects are less than 42" from
the front, top or sides of the fireplace
• in high traffic areas
• in windy or drafty areas
5. This fireplace reaches high temperatures. Keep
children and adults away from hot surfaces to
avoid burns or clothing ignition. Fireplace will
remain hot for a time after shutdown. Allow
surfaces to cool before touching.
6. Carefully supervise young children when they
are in the room with fireplace.
7. A hearth extension is not required with this
appliance. If one is installed, it is for aesthetic
purposes only and does not have to meet the
standard requirements.
8. Turn fireplace off and let cool before servicing
or repairing. Only a qualified service person
should install, service or repair this fireplace.
Have fireplace inspected annually by a quali
fied service person.
9. You must keep control compartments, burn
-
ers and circulating air passages clean. More
frequent cleaning may be needed due to ex
cessive lint and dust from carpeting, bedding
material, etc. Turn off the gas valve and pilot
light before cleaning fireplace.
10. Have venting system inspected annually by a
qualified service person. If needed, have vent
ing system cleaned or repaired. See
and Maintenance, page 20.
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Cleaning
108796-01K 3
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SAFETY INFORMATION
Continued
11. Keep the area around your fireplace clear of
combustible materials, gasoline and other
flammable vapor and liquids. Do not run fireplace where these are used or stored. Do not
place items such as clothing or decorations on
or around fireplace.
12. Do not use this fireplace to cook food or burn
paper or other objects.
13. Do not use any solid fuels (wood, coal, paper,
cardboard, etc.) in this fireplace. Use only the
gas type indicated on fireplace nameplate.
14. This appliance, when installed, must be electri
cally grounded in accordance with local codes
or, in the absence of local codes, with the
National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70 or
the Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1
15. Do not obstruct the flow of combustion and
ventilation air in any way. Provide adequate
clearances around air openings into the combus
tion chamber along with adequate accessibility
clearance for servicing and proper operation.
16. Do not install fireplace directly on carpeting,
vinyl tile or any combustible material other
than wood. The fireplace must set on a metal
or wood panel extending the full width and
depth of the fireplace.
17. Do not use fireplace if any part has been ex
posed to or under water. Immediately call a
qualified service person to arrange for replacement of the unit.
18. Do not operate fireplace if any log is broken.
19. Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger
insert or other accessory not approved for use
with this fireplace.
20. Prov ide adeq ua te clear an ces arou nd air
openings.
.
UNPACKING
The following items are packed inside the firebox.
Remove before positioning firebox into framing.
• Transition Collar - For vent connection
• Ceramic Log Pack - Shrink-wrapped on card
board
• Three (3) plastic bags containing lava rock, pan
and ember materials
• Rear Log - Remove the two plastic quick ties
from around the burner and grate
• Grate Stand - Lift off of burner pan
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Check all items for any shipping damage. If damaged, promptly inform dealer or distributor where
you bought the product.
Safely retain these items for later installation.
INTRODUCTION
Mo d e l s M3 6 E (P)( B , H ), VM36E( P ) ( B,H),
M42E(P)(B,H) and VM42E(P)(B,H) are vented
gas fireplaces that use an electronic control valve
and electronic ignition system. A 6" B-Type
venting system and a listed type vent cap are not
supplied but are required for proper operation. See
venting instructions on pages 9 and 10.
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WARNING: This gas appliance must not be connected to
a chimney flue servicing a solid
fuel burning appliance.
Models M36E(B,H), VM36E(B,H), M42E(B,H)
and VM42E(B,H) are factory equipped for use
with natural gas and must be converted when in
tended for use with propane/LP gas. A respective
model PCBE-36 or PCBE-42 conversion kit may
be purchased for simple conversion to propane/LP
gas. See Accessories, page 29.
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
Before beginning the installation of your appliance, read these instructions through completely.
This DESA appliance and its approved compo
nents are safe when installed according to this
installation manual and are operated as recom
mended by DESA. Unless you use DESA approved
components tested for this appliance, YOU MAY
CAUSE A FIRE HAZARD!
The DESA warranty will be voided by and DESA dis
claims any responsibility for the following actions :
A) Modification of the appliance or any of the
components.
B) Use of any component part not approved by
DESA in combination with this appliance.
C) Installation and/or operation in a manner other
than instructed in this manual.
D) The burning of anything other than the type of
gas approved for use in this gas appliance.
The installation must conform with local codes or, in
the absence of local codes, with the current National
Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or with the
current CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes
This appliance complies with ANSI Z21.50-2000
and CSA 2.22-2000 as Vented Gas Fireplaces and
is listed and tested by the Canadian Standards
Association to the above test standards.
108796-01K4
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INTRODUCTION
INTERNAL WALL
INSTALLATION
CORNER
INSTALLATION
FULL
PROJECTION
INSTALLATION
FLUSH
INSTALLATION
Continued
WARNING: Installation of
this appliance should be done
by a qualified service person
well trained in the installation
of such appliances. You will
also need a building permit from
your local Building and Safety
Commissioner before installing
this appliance; otherwise your
insurance co. may not cover this
appliance.
NOTICE: This appliance is not
intended to be used as a primary
source of heat.
CAUTION: Do not connect
appliance before pressure testing gas piping. Damage to gas
valve may result and an unsafe
condition may be caused.
The appliance and itʼs individual shutoff valve
must be disconnected from the gas supply piping
system during any pressure testing of that system at
test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).
The appliance must be isolated from the gas sup
ply piping system by closing its individual manual
shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas
supply piping system at test pressures equal to or
less than 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa).
For the purpose of input adjustment two pressure
taps (for IN and OUT pressures) are provided on
the gas control valve for test gauge connections
to the appliance.
SELECTING LOCATION
To determine the safest and most efficient location
for your appliance, you must take into consideration the following guidelines:
1. The location must allow for proper clearances
(see Clearances, page 7).
2. Consider a location where heat output would
not be affected by drafts, air conditioning
ducts, windows or doors.
3. A location that avoids the cutting of joists
or roof rafters will make installation easier.
Figure 1 shows a plan view of a few common
locations.
Flush installations are recommended where
living space is limited or at a premium and since
the space required to enclose the appliance would
be located beyond an outside wall, this would also
reduce the cutting of joists, roof rafters and such.
Check local codes for any restrictions.
Projected installations can extend any distance
into the room. A projection may be ideal for a new
addition on an existing, finished wall.
Corner installations make use of space that
may not normally be used and provides a wider
and more efficient range for radiant heat transfer
ence.
Internal wall installations provide a discreet
option for room separation and can also be ideal
as an addition to an existing wall.
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Figure 1 - Possible Locations for
Installing Appliance
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108796-01K 5
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
S
T
P
Q
R
X
Outside Air
Kit Location
(Optional)
K
7"
J
I
M
L
V
13.5"
1.5"
Glass Door
(Optional)
W
O
N
Alternate
Gas Supply
Inlet
7"
G
H
F
A
Stand Off
Collar
For Use With
6"Ø Type B-1
Ve
nt Pipe Only
B
E
D
C
DIMENSIONS
HEARTH AREA
7"
GAS RATING - NATURAL
M36E(B,H),
VM36E(B,H)
Max. Input Rating: 40,000 Btu/Hr 45,000 Btu/Hr
Manifold Pressure: 3.5 in. WC (.87 kPa) 3.5 in. WC (.87 kPa)
Minimum Supply Pressure: 4.5 in. WC (1.12 kPa) 4.5 in. WC (1.12 kPa)
Maximum Supply Pressure: 10.5 in. WC (2.66 kPa) 10.5 in. WC (2.66 kPa)
Orifice Size:
# 30 # 29
GAS RATING - PROPANE/LP
M36P(B,H), VM36P(B,H)
Max. Input Rating: 40,000 Btu/Hr 45,000 Btu/Hr
Manifold Pressure: 10 in. WC (2.49 kPa) 10 in. WC (2.49 kPa)
Minimum Supply Pressure: 11 in. WC (2.74 kPa) 11 in. WC (2.74 kPa)
Maximum Supply Pressure: 13 in. WC (3.23 kPa) 13 in. WC (3.23 kPa)
Orifice Size:
# 52 # 50
M42E(B,H),
VM42E(B,H)
M42P(B,H), VM42P(B,H)
Figure 2 - Appliance Dimensions
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Model 36 Model 42 Model 36 Model 42 Model 36 Model 42
A 29" 36" I 40
B 5/8" 5/8" J 21" 24" R 10 1/2" 12 1/2"
C 41" 48" K 8" 9" S 2
D 12" 14" L 34
1
E 21
/4" 23" M 42" 49" U 11" 12 3/4"
1
/4" (24" w/o Brick) 29 1/4" (31" w/o Brick) N 36" 40" V 7" 7"
F 22
G 32 5/8" (34" w/o Brick) 39 1/2" (41 1/4" w/o Brick) O 37" 41" W 2 1/4" 2 1/4"
3
H 15
/4" (16 3/4" w/o Brick) 17 3/4" (18 3/4" w/o Brick) P 8 5/8" 10 1/2" X 5" 4 1/2"
1
/4" 44 1/4" Q 13 7/8" 14"
3
/4" 42" T 8 1/8" 8 1/8"
1
/2" 2 1/2"
108796-01K6
PRE-INSTALLATION
0"
0" Clearance
*
*
**
42" (1067mm)
Min. Clearance
from Opening to
Ceiling
0" Clearance
Ceiling
1" (25mm) Min.
Clearance to
"B" Vent's Outer Pipe
Maintain 2" (51mm) Min.
Clearance to the Transition
Pipe as Measured at the
Outer Vent Collar
Required Air
Spaces are
Indicated with
an "
*
". Do Not
Pack with
Insulation or Any
Other Material
DO NOT BLOCK
OR OBSTRUCT
OPENINGS
0" Clearance to
Combustible or
Noncombustible
Flooring
Spacer
3" (76mm)
1
1
/
2
"
(38mm) Max.
B
6" (152mm)
A
12"
(229mm)
Combustible
Materials
Header
1
1
/
2
" (38 mm)
Max.
3" (76 mm)
Max.
6" (152 mm)
Max.
A
B
Outer Surround
Combustible
Material May
Be Used
TOP
VIEW
SAFE
ZONE
Perpendicular
Wall
PREPARATION
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearances to combustibles are:
• Back and Sides of Outer Surround . . .
• Drywall to Sides of Front Face
(Nailing Flanges) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
• “B” Vent Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
• Ceiling to Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
• Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
• Perpendicular Wall . . . . . . . . . . .
CAUTION: Do not block
required air spaces with insulation or any other material. Do
not obstruct effective opening
of appliance with any type of
facing material.
Nailing
Left Side
Surround
Flange
Back
0" min.
0" min.
1" min.
42" min.
0" min.
See Figure 6
2 x 4 Stud
MANTEL CLEARANCES AND WALL
DETAILS
A combustible mantle shelf maybe installed a
maximum 12" (229 mm) from the wall. Figures
5 and 6 show the minimum allowable distances
from various combustible mantle components
in relation to the fireplace opening.
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H)
VM36E(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
A 14" (356 mm) 15" (381 mm)
B 8" (203 mm) 9" (229 mm)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
Figure 5 - Mantel Clearances - Side View
(Cross Section)
Front Face
Drywall
Figure 3 - Minimum Clearances
(Top View)
108796-01K 7
Figure 4 - Minimum Clearances
(Front View)
A 9" (229 mm) 6" (152 mm)
B 12" (305 mm) 9" (229 mm)
Figure 6 - Side Clearances - Top View
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M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H)
VM3E6(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
(Cross Section)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
PRE-INSTALLATION
B
C
A
A
B
C
D
PREPARATION
Continued
FRAMING
1. Frame appliance enclosure as illustrated in
Figures 7 and 8.
Note: If a wall covering is used to line the
enclosure, then all measurements must be
from the surface of the covering.
2. Place the appliance into the framing and
secure it.
Note: If appliance is to be raised above floor
level, a platform must be built to support the
appliance.
3. Install the supply line to the appliance using a
1/2" NPT black iron gas line terminating 2
above the bottom of the appliance. The gas line
must be installed through the lower left side access point or alternate access hole in the bottom
of the appliance (see Figure 19, page 13).
4. Repack insulation around the gas line to cover
any remaining openings in the conduit sleeve.
Prepare the incoming gas line with teflon tape
or pipe joint compound and hook-up incoming
gas line to the flexible gas line.
Note: If 1/2" NPT black iron pipe does not
mate with fitting at the end of flexible gas line,
remove fitting and replace with a 37 degree
flare 3/4"-12, 1/2" NPT (female) fitting.
5
/16"
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H)
VM36E(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
A 40 3/8" (1020 mm) 44 3/8" (1121 mm)
B 21 3/8" (543 mm) 23 1/8" (587 mm)
C 41 1/4" (1048 mm) 48 1/4" (1226 mm)
Figure 7 - Rough Opening for Installing
in Wall
These Dimensions Allow for a 3/4"
Clearance at Sides and Back of Fireplace.
However, 0" Clearance is Permitted
WARNING: When finishing
appliance, do not overlap combustible material onto the black
front face. Brick, tile or other non
combustible materials may be
applied to the face provided that
any gap is between the material
used and the face is caulked with
a noncombustible caulking.
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A 24 1/2"
B 73 7/8"
C 52 3/16"
D 17 1/4"
Figure 8 - Corner Installation Guidelines
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3/4" Clearance Not Required at
Nailing Flanges
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H)
VM36E(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H)
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
27 9/16"
(622.3 mm)
(700.1 mm)
83 7/8"
(1876.4 mm)
(2130.4 mm)
59 5/16"
(1326 mm)
(1506.6 mm)
19 1/2"
(438.2 mm)
(495.3 mm)
108796-01K8
PRE-INSTALLATION
PREPARATION
Continued
INSTALLING TRANSITION PIPE AND
STARTER COLLAR
The transition pipe and starter collar shown in
Figure 9 are supplied with the fireplace, unattached
and ready for installation. Remove the starter collar
and set aside. Slide the transition pipe over the vent
collar and attach with a minimum of three screws.
Replace the starter collar over the transition pipe
and attach using four screws located on the leg
stands (five used on the model M42E). To install
B-vent piping, slide the first piece of B-vent over
the transition pipe and attach with either a mini
mum of two screws or other means approved by
the vent manufacturer.
B-Vent Piping
Starter Collar
Transition Pipe
Vent Collar
Figure 9 - Installing Transition Pipe and
Starter Collar
VENTING INSTALLATION
A B-type venting system must be connected to the
appliance for venting to the outside of the building.
The following section is provided as a guide to a
standard B-type vent installation.
Standing codes requirements concerning B-type
vent installations may vary within your state,
province or local codes jurisdiction. Therefore,
it is recommended that you check with your
local building codes for specific requirements
or in absence of local codes, follow Section 7.0
of the current National Fuel Gas Code ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54 and in Canada with CAN/CGA
B149 for Category I systems using double wall
B-1 vent pipe.
This gas appliance must be vented to the outdoors
only and may not be terminated into an attic space
or into a chimney flue servicing a solid-fuel burn
ing appliance.
This appliance may be vented through a manufac
tured chimney system or a masonry chimney using
a B-vent adapter or a chimney liner system if all
are listed, inspected and approved by local codes
and/or building authorities.
The examples shown in Figure 10, page 10 are
typical of most B-vent installations and codes
practices.
Example 1: Shows the minimum allowable sys
tem height and lateral offset for a 60° degree or
greater inclination. Code specifies that offsets at
60° degrees or greater are considered horizontal
and must follow the 75% percent rule for lateral
to total vertical system height. Codes also allows
only one offset in the total system when at 60°
degrees or greater. The total vertical height in this
-
example represents the minimum height of 8 feet
and therefore the allowable lateral is 6 feet when
the 75% percent rule applies. If the lateral length
must exceed 75% then the system must be sized in
accordance with the Category I venting tables.
Example 2: Shows a multiple offset each at 45°
degrees of inclination. Multiple offsets are permit
ted if they do not exceed 45° degrees of inclination.
The total lengths of the two offsets are not required
to meet the 75% percent allowable rule.
Example 3: Shows a single offset at 45° degrees
of inclination and therefore the lateral length at
10 feet of offset does not have to meet the 75%
percent rule.
In each case the offsets must be supported and
firestops must be positioned wherever the vent
must pass through a sub-floor, ceiling joist or
an attic overhang. The vent pipe must terminate
vertically into a listed type vent cap and extend a
sufficient height through an approved roof flash
ing, roof jack or a roof thimble. At all points the
listed clearances must be maintained.
Vent terminations must be located in accordance
with height and proximity rules of NFPA No. 54 or
CAN/CGA B149. These rules apply to vents at 12
in. diameter or less and require a minimum height
in accordance with the roof pitch and a minimum
of 8 ft. distance from a vertical wall or obstruction
(see Figure 11, page 10).
If venting horizontally through a side wall be
comes necessary, a listed thimble approved for use
with B-type vent must be used. Check with your
local codes before venting through a side wall.
Some codes areas allow the use of existing B-type
vent systems if the system is at or above the recom
mended diameter of the flue; in this case 6".
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108796-01K 9
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Maintain
Listed
Clearance
12' Min.
12' Min.
45
45
6'
8'
12' Min.
60
45
Position
Firestop
Position
Firestop
Position
Firestop
Listed
Vent Cap
Listed
Ve
nt Cap
Listed
Ve
nt Cap
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
Support Each
Lateral At
Least Every
Six (6) Feet
Maintain
Listed
Clearance
10'
EXAMPLE 3EXAMPLE 2EXAMPLE 1
Lowest
Discharge
Opening
Listed
Vent Cap
8 Ft. Min.
Roof Pitch x/12
Listed Clearance
12
x
Listed Gas
Ve
nt
H (Min)
Height
From Roof
VENTING INSTALLATION
Figure 10 - Typical B-Vent Configuration
The flue connection must be made using listed
B-type connectors and the existing system must be
code inspected for damage and proper installation.
It is not recommended that this appliance be com
mon vented with an existing gas burning appliance.
However, if it becomes necessary to common vent
this appliance, the venting system must be sized
and configured in accordance with the common
venting guides Appendix G of the current National
Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and in
Canada with CAN/CGA B149.
Note: Before connecting this appliance to an
existing vent system or a common venting sys
tem consult with your local architect, planner or
building official.
WARNING: This appliance
must be properly connected
to a system and must not be
connected to a chimney flue
servicing a separate solid fuel
burning appliance.
Continued
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Roof Pitch
-
Flat to 6/12 1.0 0.30
6/12 to 7/12 1.25 0.38
Over 7/12 to 8/12 1.5 0.46
Over 8/12 to 9/12 2.0 0.61
Over 9/12 to 10/12 2.5 0.76
Over 10/12 to 11/12
Over 11/12 to 12/12
Over 12/12 to 14/12 5.0 1.52
Over 14/12 to 16/12 6.0 1.83
Over 16/12 to 18/12 7.0 2.13
www.desatech.com
Over 18/12 to 20/12 7.5 2.27
Over 20/12 to 21/12 8.0 2.44
Figure 11 - B-Vent Terminations
H (Min.)
Ft. m
3.25 0.99
4.0 1.22
108796-01K10
VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
CHECKING FOR PROPER VENTING
After completing and checking the electrical,
gas and vent connections, follow the lighting
instructions and allow the main burner to run for
approximately 5 minutes. Hold a lighted match or
cigarette near the top edge of the fireplace opening
and play it along the entire length of the opening
(see Figure 12). Proper venting should tend to draw
the flame or smoke into the appliance. Improper
venting or escaping of spillage of burned gas, is
indicated when the match flickers or goes out.
Smoke from a cigarette will also tend to disperse
away from the appliance.
If the appliance is found to be improperly venting,
shut it off and notify your installer or a qualified
service agency to inspect the venting system.
NOTICE: Th is appliance is
equipped with a vent safety shutoff
switch which will shut down the
appliance in the case of a venting
problem. Do not bypass the vent
safety switch. If the appliance
should shut down, contact a qualified installer, service agency or
your gas supplier to have the vent
inspected before operating.
INSTALLATION
WALL SWITCH INSTALLATION
The installation of a wall switch allows you to
activate the gas control valve and turn the fireplace
on and off. The wall switch is to be connected to
the incoming 120 volt regular household wiring
that supplies the electricity to the fireplace. Refer
to wiring diagram in this manual on page 18.
OPTIONAL REMOTE CONTROL
INSTALLATION (M
Note: If using optional wireless hand-held remote
control, the wall switch must be in the ON position
to be operational. The remote control then becomes
the switching mechanism for fireplace operation.
1. Remove the front refractory access panel by
lifting up and angling out of the firebox open
ing (see Figure 13).
2. The WRC model receiver does not require a
battery. The receiver can be installed by first
plugging the short extension cord into the
fireplace receptacle. Then plug the receiver
unit into the extension cord. Finally plug the
ignition module plug into the receiver unit (see
Figure 14).
odel WRC)
-
Check this area along
the entire top edge of
the fireplace opening.
Smoke or flame should
be drawn into the
appliance opening.
Figure 13 - Removing Front Refractory
Fireplace
Receptacle
Figure 12 - Checking for Spillage
108796-01K 11
www.desatech.com
Extension Cord
Figure 14 - Installing the WRC Remote
Access Panel
Remote
Control
Receiver
Ignition
Module
Plug
Receiver
3" Min.
(76 mm)
Side W
all
Of Appliance
INSTALLATION
A
1/2" NPT Incoming
Black Iron Gas Line
7"
7"
Alternate Gas Supply
Through Sub-Floor
Continued
3. Activa te the remote handset battery by
removing the insulating tab on the back of
the handset (see Figure 15). The battery is
included pre-installed.
4. Once the battery is activated the unit is ready
to use.
5. Replace front refractory access panel.
Battery Cover
12 Volt Battery
Back of
Handset
DESA recommends that a black iron gas line be
routed from the gas source, through a sediment
trap (shown in Figure 18) and into the appliance.
Once connected through the appliance, a flexible
gas line may be used for ease of installation to gas
control valve (see Figure 19, page 13).
Before connecting the black iron gas line to the
inside of the appliance a sediment trap must be
included outside the appliance between the gas
line and the gas shutoff valve. It must extend
down three (3) inches beyond the center of the
pipe. Prepare incoming black iron gas line with
teflon tape or pipe joint compound (Check with
local building codes).
Key
Shutoff
Valve
Extension
Pull to Remove
Insulation Tab
Figure 15 - Installing Battery into Back of
Handset
GAS LINE HOOK-UP
WARNING: Gas line hookup
should be done by your gas
supplier or a qualified service
person.
WARNING: Before you proceed, make sure your gas supply
is OFF.
A manual shutoff valve has been included in the
applianceʼs gas supply system. You may consider
installing an extra gas shutoff valve outside the
applianceʼs enclosure (check with local codes)
where it can be accessed more conveniently with
a key through a wall as shown in Figure 16.
In conformance with local codes, route a 1/2" NPT
gas line to the appliance through hole in left side of
firebox or sub-floor as shown in Figure 17.
CAUTION: Do not kink flexible gas line.
Typical Exterior Wall Gas
Shutoff Installation
Figure 16 - Manual Shutoff Valve
Installation
VM36EP(B,H)
A 8
M36E(B,H),
M36EP(B,H
VM36E(B,H),
5
8
/
" (219 mm) 10
M42E(B,H),
M42EP(B,H)
VM42E(B,H),
VM42EP(B,H)
1
2
/
" (267 mm)
Figure 17 - Routing Incoming Gas Line
Incoming
1/2" Gas Line
Permitted by
Sediment
Local Codes
Trap (Not
Supplied)
Figure 18 - Sediment Trap
www.desatech.com
108796-01K12
P
I
L
O
T
ON
OFF
IN OUT
INSTALLATION
Continued
CAUTION: Compounds used
on threaded joints of gas piping
shall be resistant to the action
of Liquefied Petroleum (LP or
propane) and should be applied
lightly to ensure excess sealant
does not enter the gas line.
WARNING: All gas piping
and connections must be tested
for leaks after the installation is
completed.
After ensuring that the gas valve
is on, apply a commercial leak
detection solution to all connections and joints. If bubbles
appear, leaks can be detected
and corrected.
Do not use an open flame for leak
testing and do not operate any
appliance if a leak is detected.
Complete your gas installation by connecting
incoming gas line with flexible gas line. Secure
tigh tly with wren ch but DO NOT OV ER -
TIGHTEN.
EMBER AND PAN MATERIAL
PLACEMENT
1. Open the bag(s) of vermiculite and fill the
entire burner pan until the burner tube is
completely covered (see Figure 20).
2. Smooth the pan material just even with edges
of the burner pan.
3. Remove the ember material from the bag and
flatten small amounts into quarter size pieces
and lay on top of the surface of the pan mate
rial (see Figure 21).
4. Place just enough to cover the entire surface
and leave about a 1/2 inch gap under the
lower grate members to allow air to flow (see
Figure 22, page 14).
Grate
Figure 20 - Fill Entire Burner Pan with
Ember Material
Grate
Figure 21 - Ember Material on Surface of
Vermiculite
(Pan Material)
Burner Pan
Vermiculite
Vermiculite (Pan Material)
Pan Material (Vermiculite)
Burner
Pan
-
Gas Shutoff
Valve
Flexible Gas Line
Do NOT Kink
Red Surface Indicates For
Propane/LP Use Only
Pilot Adj
Note:
1) Wire Connections
1/2" NPT
Incoming
Gas Line
Not Shown for Clarity
2) * 1/8" NPT Plugged
Tapping
Outlet
Pressure Tap
Inlet Pressure Tap
Figure 19 - Connecting Flexible Gas Line to Millivolt Valve
108796-01K 13
www.desatech.com
0.5"
0.5"
INSTALLATION
Continued
Grate
Pan and Ember
Material
NOTICE: Do not put lava rock
inside the burner pan or around
the air mixer fitting. Placing lava
rock inside the burner pan or
blocking the openings of the pro
pane/LP air-mixer could cause
performance problems.
Log 4
-
Burner Pan
Figure 22 - Pan and Ember Material
Clearances
LOG PLACEMENT FOR M36E, M36EP,
VME36 AND VM36EP MODELS
1. Place small front right log (log 1) on right front
of grate as shown in Figure 23.
2. Place large back log (log 2) onto grate mak
ing sure notches rest over grate as shown
in Figure 23.
3. Place log 3 into notch on log 2, resting the
front end on top of log 1 (see Figure 24).
4. Place the upper end of log 4 into the notch on
log 2 as shown in Figure 24. Rest the lower
end of log 4 onto the middle grate finger as
shown in Figure 25.
5. Place the upper end of log 5 into notch on the
left of log 2 (see Figure 25). Rest the lower end
of log 5 on the grate as shown in Figure 26.
6. Insert the lower end of log 6 between the first two
grate fingers as shown in Figure 26 and position
the upper end of log 6 into the notched area on
the front of log 2 as shown in Figure 26.
As an option to enhance the look of the hearth,
you may place the lava rock provided around the
front and sides of the burner.
Log 2
Notch
Log 2
-
Figure 24 - Installing Logs 3 and 4
Log 5
Log 6
Notch
Figure 25 - Installing Logs 5 and 6
Log 3
Notches
Log 1
Notch
Log 4
Log 1
Figure 23 - Installing Logs 1 and 2
www.desatech.com
Figure 26 - Logs Installed for M36E,
M36EP, VME36 and VM36EP Models
108796-01K14
INSTALLATION
Continued
LOG PLACEMENT FOR M42E, M42EP,
VME42 AND VM42EP MODELS
1. Place large back log (log 1) onto grate making
sure notches rest over grate (see Figure 27).
2. Insert lower end of log 2A between the first two
grate fingers and position the upper end into
the notch on the front of log 1. See Figure 27.
Place log 2B on the front right side of grate as
shown in Figure 27.
3. Place log 3 into notch on top left of log 1, rest
ing the lower end on the left two grate fingers
(see Figure 28).
4. Place the upper end of log 4 into the notch on
log 1 as shown in Figure 28. Rest the lower
end of log 4 on the middle grate finger as
shown in Figure 29.
Notch
Log 1
5. Place the upper end of log 5 into the notch on
the top inner right of log 1 (see Figure 29).
Rest the lower end of log 5 on the middle grate
finger as shown in Figure 30.
6. Place log 6 into the notch on the top right of log
1 (see Figure 29). Rest the lower end of log 6
on top of log 2B (see Figure 30).
As an option to enhance the look of the hearth,
you may place the lava rock provided around the
front and sides of the burner pan.
NOTICE: Do not put lava rock
inside the burner pan or around
-
the air mixer fitting. Placing lava
rock inside the burner pan or
blocking the openings of the
propane/LP air-mixer could cause
performance problems.
Log 5
Log 6
Log 2A
Log 2B
Figure 27 - Installing Logs 1, 2A and 2B
Log 3
Log 4
Notches
Figure 28 - Installing Logs 3 and 4
Log 1
Log 1
Notch
Log 2B
Figure 29 - Installing Logs 5 and 6
Figure 30 - Logs Installed for M42E,
M42EP, VM42E and VM42EP Models
108796-01K 15
www.desatech.com
INSTALLATION
Continued
COMBUSTION AIR KIT MODEL AK4
(OPTIONAL)
The outside air kit may be installed on the left side
of the fireplace only. The vent can be installed
through any outside wall a minimum of three feet
below fireplace termination cap. The handle to
operate the damper door for the outside air inlet
will be located inside the left “screen pocket” of
the firebox (see Figure 31). Pull the handle to open
or push to close.
CAUTION: Air inlet ducts are
not to terminate in attic space.
Screen
Air Kit
Handle
Figure 31 - Air Kit Handle Location
APPLIANCE ENCLOSURE
Before finishing the enclosure around the appliance, inspect all joints around the outer surround.
Any gaps between the nailing flanges and the
framing should be sealed with noncombustible
insulation or caulking.
If the appliance is mounted on a raised platform,
it must be a continuous surface and not on blocks
without a solid surface. This will prevent the entry
of cold air by means of conduction through the
total bottom of the appliance (see Figure 32).
Side
Framing
Pocket
Side
Framing
INSTALLING OPTIONAL GLASS
DOOR ACCESSORY
CAUTION: Use only glass
doors certified for use with this
appliance.
Note: Glass door may be heavy for some individuals. If this is the case, please request help from
someone else.
The M36E, VM36E, M42E and VM42E B-vent
fireplaces are approved for use with optional bifold glass doors (see
glass panels may be ordered and installed anytime
after the fireplace installation is complete.
Follow these steps to install left and right panels:
1. With the handle at the bottom, completely fold
the panel on its hinges.
2. With the handle facing the center of the firebox
opening, insert the lower pivot pin on the glass
door panel into the hole in pivot plate on the
bottom edge of the fireplace opening (see
Figure 33).
3. Keeping the folded door tilted, slide the upper
two pins into the guide track found under the
upper facial edge of the firebox opening.
4. Tilt the glass assembly fully vertical until the
outer pivot pin snaps into the mounting hole
in the upper spring clip (see Figure 33).
5. Once the top and bottom pins are secured,
unfold the door into the closed position.
Slide Top
Pin Into
Door Track
Accessories, page 29). The
Insert Pin Into
Spring Clip
Spring Clip
Insert Bottom Pivot Pin Into
Pivot Plate and Swing Door
Into Vertical Position
Caulk Here
Figure 32 - Sealing Between Appliance
and Framing
Pack Insulation
www.desatech.com
Pivot Plate
Figure 33 - Installing Optional Glass
Door
108796-01K16
INSTALLATION
CLOSEOPEN
VENT DAMPER MUST BE LOCKED
IN THE FULL OPEN POSITION
TO
OPERATE THE APPLIANCE
Continued
6. Repeat the process for the opposite door
assembly.
7. To adjust the doors, slide them partially open.
Using a screwdriver, loosen the hold-down
screws in the spring clip (see Figure 34) and
pivot plate.
8. Close both doors until evenly joined at the
middle and note the gap at the outer edges of
the face.
9. Reopen one door at a time and retighten the
upper and lower hold-down screws.
10. Repeat the process until both doors are evenly
joined, spaced and working freely.
CAUTION: The glass panels become very hot while the
appliance is operating. Do not
attempt to adjust or clean the
glass doors until the appliance
has fully cooled.
The doors may be removed for replacement or
cleaning as follows:
1. Partially open the door and press up on the
upper spring clip with a screw driver until the
outer top pivot pin is free of the clip.
2. Fully fold the frame assembly and slide the
upper edge towards the center of the firebox
opening until the guide pins are free of the
frame rail (see Figure 35).
Fold Bi-Fold
Door After
Releasing
Spring Clip
and Slide
Door Out of
Upper Track
Remove Bottom Pin
From Pivot Plate While
Sliding Door Out of the
Upper Track
Figure 35 - Removing Glass Doors
Spring Clip
Depress
Spring Clip
to Release
Pivot Pin
Pivot Plate
OPENING VENT DAMPER
Vent damper must be locked in the full open position before operating the fireplace. If vent damper
is not open, fireplace will not light.
CAUTION: Always operate
the appliance with the doors ei
ther fully opened or fully closed.
Operating the appliance with
the doors partially open can re
-
Figure 36 - Opening Vent Damper
sult in improper venting of flue
products.
Spring
Clip
Side
Front
Face
Partially
Opened
Door
Figure 34 - Adjusting Glass Doors
108796-01K 17
Hold-Down
Screw
www.desatech.com
OPERATING FIREPLACE
FOR YOUR SAFETY
READ BEFORE LIGHTING
WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions exactly,
a fire or explosion may result
causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
A. This appliance has a pilot which must be
lighted by hand. When lighting the pilot,
follow these instructions exactly.
B. BEFORE LIGHTING smell all around the
appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next
to the floor because some gas is heavier than
air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not
use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighborʼs phone. Follow the
gas supplierʼs instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fire department.
C. Use only your hand to push in or turn the
gas control knob. Never use tools. If the
knob will not push in or turn by hand, donʼt
try to repair it, call a qualified service tech
nician or gas supplier. Force or attempted
repair may result in a fire or explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has
been u nd er water. Immediately call a
qualified service technician to inspect the
appliance and to replace any part of the
control system and any gas control which
has been under water.
LIGHTING
INSTRUCTIONS
NOTICE: During initial operation
of new heater, burning logs will
give off a paper-burning smell.
Orange flame will also be present. Open damper or window to
vent smell. This will only last a
few hours.
1. STOP! Read the safety information, in
column 1.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
3. Turn wall switch to the OFF position.
4. Fully open glass doors if installed.
5. Remove front refractory brick access
panel.
6. Turn equipment shutoff valve clockwise
7. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas.
8. Turn equipment shutoff valve counter
9. Replace front refractory brick access
10. Fully close glass doors if installed.
11. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
12. Turn the wall switch to the ON position.
13. Visually locate the pilot. The ignitor should
• If lighting the appliance for the first time
-
• If the appliance will not stay lit after several
Figure 37 - Turning Equipment Shutoff
to the OFF position (see Figure 37).
Do not force.
Then smell for gas, including near the floor.
If you smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” in the
safety information, above. If you donʼt
smell gas, go to the next step.
clockwise to the ON position. Do
not force.
panel.
begin to spark and the main burner should
ignite once flame appears at pilot.
each season, it may take several attempts
before the supply gas can reach the pilot
and main burners.
attempts, follow the instructions To Turn
Off Gas To Appliance, page 19, and call your
service technician or gas supplier.
Equipment
Shutoff Valve
Valve to the OFF Position
Adjustment
Screw
-
www.desatech.com
108796-01K18
OPERATING FIREPLACE
Continued
TO TURN OFF GAS
TO APPLIANCE
1. Turn off the wall switch.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance
if service is to be performed.
3. Fully open glass doors if installed.
4. Remove front hearth brick and control
access panel.
5. Turn gas control knob clockwise
to “OFF”. Do not force.
6. Replace front refra ct ory brick access
panel.
7. Fully close glass doors if installed.
OPTIONAL REMOTE
OPERATION
Note: The WRC receiver and hand-held re-
mote control kit must be purchased separately
(see Accessories, page 29). Follow installation
instructions on page 10.
1. Turn equipment shutoff valve to ON posi
tion. You can now turn the burner on and
off with the hand-held remote control unit.
IMPORTANT: Be sure to press the ON/OFF
buttons on the hand-held remote control
unit for up to 3 seconds to assure proper
operation.
2. Press the ON/OFF button to turn the
burner on and off.
Sensing
Pilot
Burner
Rod
Ignitor
INSPECTING BURNERS
Check pilot flame pattern and burner flame patterns often.
PILOT ASSEMBLY
The pilot assembly is factory preset for the proper
flame. Alterations may have occurred during ship
ping and handling. The pilot is located on the back
right hand side of the burner.
The flame must envelope 1/4" of top of the ignitor/
sensor and grounding stem.
If your pilot assembly does not meet these re
quirements:
• Turn the adjustment screw marked PILOT
clockwise to decrease or counterclockwise to
increase the flame to proper size (see Figure 37,
page 19). Do not remove the adjustment screw.
Troubleshooting, page 22
• see
BURNER FLAME PATTERN
Burner flames will be steady; not lifting or floating.
Flames should go up through the middle of logset.
Flames should not "spill" to the edges of the pan
or sides of the logset.
-
Figure 40 shows a typical flame pattern. If burner
flame pattern differs from that described:
• turn appliance off (see To Turn Off Gas to Ap
pliance)
Troubleshooting, page 22
• see
Pilot
Burner
Ignitor/
Sensor
-
-
-
Sensing
Rod
Figure 39 - Correct Pilot Flame Pattern
Figure 38 - Pilot
Figure 40 - Typical Flame Pattern
108796-01K 19
www.desatech.com
CLEANING AND
MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Installation and
repair should be done by a quali
fied service person. The appliance should be inspected before
each use and at least annually
by a qualified service person.
More frequent cleaning may be
required due to excessive lint
from carpeting, bedding mate
rial, pet hair, etc. It is imperative
that the control compartments,
burners and circulating air system be kept clean.
WARNING: The logs can be
hot. Handle only when cool.
WARNING: Turn off gas and
electrical power before servicing
appliance.
WARNING: Failure to keep
the primary air opening(s) of
the burner(s) clean may result in
sooting and property damage.
PILOT AND BURNER
• Remove log s and ember materi al bef ore
cleaning burner and replace when cleaning is
complete.
• Burner and controls should be cleaned with
compressed air to remove dust, dirt or lint.
• Use a vacuum cleaner or small, soft bristled
brush to remove excess dust, dirt or lint.
LOGS
• If you remove logs for cleaning, refer to log
placement information on page 12 to properly
replace logs.
• Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any carbon
buildup on logs.
• Replace log(s) if broken. See Replacement
Parts.
• Replace ember material periodically as needed.
See Replacement Parts.
-
-
SERVICE HINTS
When Gas Pressure Is Too Low
• pilot will not stay lit
• burner will have delayed ignition
• fireplace will not produce specified heat
• propane/LP gas supply may be low if using
propane/LP gas
If using propane/LP gas, you may feel your gas
pressure is too low. If so, contact your local pro
pane/LP gas supplier.
TECHNICAL SERVICE
You may have further questions about installation,
operation or troubleshooting. If so, contact DESAʼs
Technical Service Department at 1-866-672-6040.
When calling please have your model and serial
numbers of your heater ready.
You can also visit DESAʼs Technical Services web
site at www.desatech.com.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Note: Use only original replacement parts. This will
protect your warranty coverage for parts replaced
under warranty.
PARTS UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If
they canʼt supply original replacement part(s)
call DESAʼs Technical Service Department at
1-866-672-6040 for referral information.
When calling DESA, have ready
• your name
• your address
• model and serial numbers of your fireplace
• how fireplace was malfunctioning
• type of gas used (propane/LP or natural gas)
• purchase date
Usually, we will ask you to return the part to the
factory.
PARTS NOT UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If
they canʼt supply original replacement part(s)
call DESA at 1-866-672-6040 for referral information.
When calling DESA, have ready
• model number of your fireplace
• the replacement part number
-
www.desatech.com
108796-01K20
Robertshaw
MODEL SP745 IGNITION CONTROL
STEP DOWN
TRANSFORMER
PV
GND
PV/MV
TR
MV
TH
VENT SAFETY
SHUTOFF SWITCH
MANUAL
DAMPER
SWITCH
IGN
EV2
SUPPLY
INCOMING
MAIN GAS
EV1
TO
GAS LINE
BURNER
24V AC
120V AC
120V AC
INCOMING
OR BREAKER)
(FUSE BOX
OFF
ON
(SUPPLIED)
WALL SWITCH
GREEN
BLACK
WHITE
120v, 60Hz, 0.7A
ELECTRICAL RATING:
BLACK
WHITE
GREEN
OPTIONAL
REMOTE
CONTROL
WIRING DIAGRAM
Pilot Burner
Pilot Gas Line
108796-01K 21
www.desatech.com
TROUBLESHOOTING
Note: Before troubleshooting the system, make sure the gas shutoff valve is ON. The two most common
causes of a malfunctioning gas appliance are:
1. Loose wiring connections
2. Construction debris clogging the pilot and/or gas control valve filter
OBSERVED PROBLEM
Ignitor will not spark or pilot will
not light
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. No gas sup pl y or shu to ff
valve is OFF
2. Air in gas line
3. Co ns tr uction debris clog
ging pilot orifice
4. Low gas pressure
5. Kinked pilot line
6. Control valve knob is not
opening
7. No pow er to un i t or th e
ignition module or power
transformer is bad
8. Vent damper not fully open
REMEDY
1. Check to see if you have gas
sup ply and t hat equipment
shutoff valve is opened
2. Repeat lighting procedure several times to purge all air out of
lines. If after repeated attempts
appliance does not light, call for
qualified service and repair.
-
3. Remove debris and dirt, inspec t and clean any other
possible obstructions
4. Contact your gas supplier to
check pressure
5. Have a qualified technician
replace pilot line
6. Replace control valve (Refer to
Replacement Parts, page 20)
7. Check that main power is on
and that all wire connections
ar e mad e cor rec tly to the
ignition mode l (see Wiring
Diagram, page 21). Check for
24 VAC at the secondary side
of the transformer. If 24 VAC
is present and the module does
not operate, have the module
replaced otherwise have the
transformer replaced
8. Open vent damper until fully
locked in OPEN position
Pilot will not stay lit
No gas to burner, although wall
switch and valve are set to the
ON position
1. Loose wiring on ignitor wire
to ignition module and/or poor
ground to ignition module
2. Pilot flame too low to sense
1. Wall switch wires defective or
too long
2. Thermopile not generating
sufficient voltage
www.desatech.com
1. Che ck wi rin g conne cti on.
Refer to wiring diagram (see
Wiring Diagram, page 21)
and/or check ground wire to
ignition module
2. Clean and adjust pilot burner
and check gas supply and inlet
pressure to unit
Note: Have a qualified technician
replace pilot assembly if broken
or corroded
1. Check electrical connections
2. Recheck problems 1 and 2
108796-01K22
TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
WARNING: If you smell gas
• Shut off gas supply.
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in
your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone.
Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
IMPORTANT: Operating fireplace where impurities in air exist may create odors. Cleaning supplies,
paint, paint remover, cigarette smoke, cements and glues, new carpet or textiles, etc., create fumes.
These fumes may mix with combustion air and create odors.
OBSERVED PROBLEM
Fireplace produces a clicking/
ticking noise just after burner is
lit or shut off
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. Metal expanding while heating or contracting while cooling
REMEDY
1. This is common with most
fireplaces. If noise is excessive,
contact qualified service person
Fireplace produces unwanted
odors
Gas odor even when control knob
is in OFF position
Gas odor during combustion
Dark residue on logs or inside
of fireplace
1. Firepla ce burni ng vap or s
from paint, hair spray, glues,
etc. (See IMPORTANT state
ment above)
2. For propane/LP gas, low fuel
supply
3. Ga s leak. See Warning
statement at top of page
1. Ga s leak. See Warning
statement at top of page
2. Control valve defective
1. Foreign matter between con
trol valve and burner
2. Ga s leak. See Warning
statement at top of page
1. Improper log placement
2. Air hol es at burne r inlet
blocked
3. Burner flame holes blocked
4. Improper venting or excessive
blockage
5. Excessive amounts of embers
and pan material
1. Ventilate room. Stop using
odor causing products while
fireplace is running
-
2. Con t act local prop ane/ LP
supplier
3. Locate and correct all leaks (see
Gas Line Hook-Up, page 12)
1. Locate and correct all leaks (see
Gas Line Hook-Up, page 12)
2. Replace control valve
1. Take apa rt gas tubi ng and
remove foreign matter
2. Locate and correct all leaks (see
Gas Line Hook-Up, page 12)
1. Properly locate logs (see log
placement sections on page 12)
2. Clean out air holes at burner
inlets. Periodically repeat as
needed
3. Remove blockage or replace
burner
4. Have the vent system inspect
ed, including the termination
cap. Remove any restrictions
or obstruction
5. Clear excess embers until a
minimum gap of 1/2" remains
under the grate
-
108796-01K 23
www.desatech.com
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN
51
21
3
25
2
1
10
11
6
57
57
22
50
18
9
8
17
70
68
65
67
52
13
61
14
45
43
48
59/60
62
44
4
40
64
69
39
66
71
42
41
67
56
23
7
46
19
47
7
47
54
55
5
17
16
12
15
52
33
31
28
32
27
11
24
49
58
38
37
35
34
30
63
34
35
63
29
43
20
26
36
NG
LP
MODELS
M36E(B,H), M36EP(B,H), M42E(B,H), M42EP(B,H), VM36E(B,H),
VM36EP(B,H), VM42E(B,H) AND VM42EP(B,H)
www.desatech.com
108796-01K24
PARTS LIST
This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions
listed under Replacement Parts on page 20 of this manual.
KEY
M36E(P)(B,H)
NO.
VM36E(P)(B,H)
1 14153 14153 Micro Switch 1
2 ** ** Insulation Pan 1
3 ** ** Fireplace Top
4 ** ** Fireplace
5 106642-01 106642-01 Air Rod
6 106643-01 106643-01 Damper Rod
7 106651-01 107805-01 Panel Closure 2
8 ** ** Firebox
9 ** ** Firebox
10 106657-02 107811-02 Air Separator 1
11 11408 11408
12 See page 28 Left Refractory 1
13 See page 28 Right Refractory 1
14 See page 28 Rear Refractory 1
15 See page 28 Bottom Rear
16 See page 28 Bottom Front
17 ** ** Firebox
18 106687-01 106887-02 Damper Can
19 106691-01 107839-01 Screen Rod 2
20 ** ** Firebox Top
21 106699-01 106699-01 Transition 6"
22 106703-01 106703-01 Air Kit Door
23 ** ** Firebox Face 1
24 106948-02 107823-02 Smoke
25 ** ** Fireplace Top
26 107796-01 107796-02 Grate Assy 1
27 107742-01 107742-02 Burner Pan 1
28 107795-01 107831-01 Burner Tube 1
29 107748-01 107748-01 Burner Brckt 1
30 107985-01 107985-02 Pilot Shield 1
31 901681-01 901681-01 Burner Clamp 1
32 11209 11209 Nut, #10-24 1
33 11147 11147 Screw, #10-
34 901066-01 901066-01 Brass Air
901066-02 901066-02 Brass Air
35 901064-03 901064-08 Orifice (NG) 1
901065-13 901065-12 Orifice (LP) 1
** Not a field replaceable part.
108796-01K 25
M42E(P)(B,H)
VM42E(P)(B,H)
DESCRIPTION
Assembly
Surround
Retainer
Retainer
Bottom
Surround
Bushing 2
Refractory
Refractory
Support Leg
Collar
Assembly
B-Vent Collar
Assembly
Deflector
Insulation
24 x 1/2
Mixer (NG)
Mixer (LP)
www.desatech.com
KEY
M36E(P)(B,H)
NO.
QTY
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
VM36E(P)(B,H)
36 108084-01 108084-01 Pilot (NG) 1
108084-03 108084-03 Pilot (LP) 1
37 108085-01 108085-01 Pilot Orifice
108085-02 108085-02 Pilot Orifice
38 11102 11102 Screw, #8-
39 14512 14512 Gas Control
14513 14513 Gas Control
40 107741-01 107741-01 Valve Bracket 1
41 110286-01 110286-01 Ignition Module 1
42 111288-02 111288-02 Manual Valve
43 ** ** Extension
44 108005-03 108005-03 Wire Harness 1
45 108005-02 108005-02 Wire Harness 1
46 11418 11418 Push-On Nut 2
47 12105 107840-01 Screen 2
48 14123 14123 Strain Relief 1
49 14574 106543-01 Limit Switch 1
50 ** ** Collar Insulation 1
51 20023 20488 Starter Collar 1
52 20027 20027 Brick Liner
53 20042 20042 Air Kit Cover 1
54 20088 20088 Door Stop 1
55 20089 20089 Pivot Clip 2
56 20090 20090 Spring Clip 2
57 20280 20280 Top Spacer 4
58 ** ** Gas Knockout
59 ** ** Gas Conduit 1
60 ** — Gas Conduit 1
61 22912 22924 Draft Diverter 1
62 ** ** Box Assembly 1
63 11165 11165
64 11107 11107 Screw, #10-32
65 11109 11109 Screw, #8-32
66 11186 11186 Scew, #8-32 2
67 11201 11201 Nut, #8-32 4
68 14129 14129 Transformer 1
69 108864-01 108864-01 Strain Relief
70 108863-01 108863-01 24" Supply
71 109098-01 109098-01 Wire Harness 1
901157-01 901157-01
M42E(P)(B,H)
VM42E(P)(B,H)
PARTS AVAILABLE NOT SHOWN
DESCRIPTION
(NG)
(LP)
32 x 3/8
Valve (NG)
Valve (LP)
w/ Flex Hose
Deflector
Retainer
Cover
Screw, #10 x
5/8"
x 1/4"
x 1/2"
1/2" Bushing
Connect Plug
Lava Rock 1
QTY
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
2
4
2
4
2
1
1
PARTS LIST
13
14
16
12
15
This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions
listed under Replacement Parts on page 20 of this manual.
M36(B,H)
KEY
NO.
VM36(B,H)
12 106658-02 107812-02 Left Refractory, Std. Brick (M36EB/ME42B) 1
108164-02 108169-02 Left Refractory, Herringbone (M36EH/M42EH) 1
106658-01 107812-01 Left Refractory, Std. Brick (VM36EB/VM42EB) 1
108164-01 108169-01 Left Refractory, Herringbone (VM36EH/VM42EH) 1
13 106659-02 107814-02 Right Refractory, Std. Brick (M36EB/M42EB) 1
108165-02 108170-02 Right Refractory, Herringbone (M36EH/M42EH) 1
106659-01 107814-01 Right Refractory, Std. Brick (VM36eB/VM42EB) 1
108165-01 108170-01 Right Refractory, Herringbone (VM36EH/VM42EH) 1
14 106660-02 107816-02 Rear Refractory, Std. Brick (M36EB/M42EB) 1
108166-02 108171-02 Rear Refractory, Herringbone (M36EH/M42EH) 1
106660-01 107816-01 Rear Refractory, Std. Brick (VM36EB/VM42EB) 1
108166-01 108171-01 Rear Refractory, Herringbone (VM36EH/VM42EH) 1
15 106661-02 107818-02 Bottom Rear Refractory, Std.
108167-02 108172-02 Bottom Rear Refractory, Herringbone (M36H/M42H) 1
106661-01 107818-01 Bottom Rear Refractory, Std. Brick (VM36E/VM42E,
108167-01 108172-01 Bottom Rear Refractory,
16 106662-02 107820-02 Bottom Front Refractory, Std. Brick (M36E/M42E,
108168-02 108173-02 Bottom Front Refractory, Herringbone (M36EH/M42EH) 1
106662-01 107820-01 Bottom Front Refractory, Std. Brick (VM3E6/VM42E,
108168-01 108173-01 Bottom Front Refractory, Herringbone (VM36EH/
M42(B,H)
VM42(B,H)
DESCRIPTION
VM36EB/VM42EB)
VM42EH)
M36EB/M42EB)
VM36B/VM42B)
VM42EH)
QTY
Brick (M36/ME42, M36B/M42EB)
Herringbone (VM36EH/
1
1
1
1
1
1
www.desatech.com
108796-01K26
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN
1
3
2
4
5
6
4
3
5
LOGSETS FOR MODELS
M36(B,H), M36P(B,H), VM36(B,H) AND VM36P(B,H)
KEY
PART
NO.
NUMBER
- 107999-01 Log Set
1 108724-01 Right Front 9" Split Log 1
2 901098-01 Rear Log 1
3 108720-01 Top Right Log - 11 3/4" 1
4 108721-01 Top Right Log - 16" 1
5 108722-01 Top Left Log - 13 1/2" Y-Log 1
6 108723-01 Top Left Log - 11" 1
DESCRIPTION QTY.
108796-01K 27
www.desatech.com
6
4
2B
3
5
2A
1
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN
LOGSETS FOR MODELS
M42(B,H), M42P(B,H), VM42(B,H) AND VM42P(B,H)
KEY
PART
NO.
NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY.
- 107999-02 Log Set
1 901098-02 Rear Log 1
2A 108723-01 Left Front Log - 11" 1
2B 108839-01 Right Front Log - 15 3/4" Round 1
3 108722-01 Top Left Log - 13 1/2" Y-Log 1
4 108838-01 Inside Top Left Log - 15 3/4" Split 1
5 108721-01 Inside Top Right Log - 16" 1
6 108720-01 Top Right Log - 11 3/4" 1
www.desatech.com
108796-01K28
ACCESSORIES
NOTICE: All accessories may not be available for all fireplace models.
Purchase these firebox accessories from your local dealer. If they can not supply these accessories, call
DESAʼs Sales Department at 1-866-672-6040 for information. You can also write -to the address listed
on the back page of this manual.
AIR KIT - AK4
Optional kit helps offset the negative pressure often existing in today's tightly constructed homes.
REMOTE CONTROL KITS
WRC - Standard On/Off E lectr onic Remote
Control Kit
PROPANE CONVERSION KITS
PCBE-36 - Propane Conversion Kit for 36" B-
Vent Electric Ignition Fireplace
PCBE-42 - Propane Conversion Kit for 42" B-
Vent Electric Ignition Fireplace
EXTRUDED ALUMINUM BI-FOLD
GLASS DOORS
BD36 - 36" Black Finish
BD36B - 36" Brushed Brass Finish
BD36P - 36" Platinum Finish
BD42 - 42" Black Finish
BD42B - 42" Brushed Brass Finish
- 42" Platinum Finish
BD42P
BRICK LINER
(For M36(B,H), M36P(B,H), M42(B,H) and
M42P(B,H)
BL36 - 36" Refractory Standard Brick Liner Kit
BL42 - 42" Refractory Standard Brick Liner Kit
BL36H - 36" Refractory Herringbone Brick
Liner Kit
BL42H - 42" Refractory Herringbone Brick
Liner Kit
(For VM36(B,H), VM36P(B,H), VM42(B,H)
and VM42P(B,H)
BL36S - 36" Refractory Standard Brick Liner
Kit
BL42S - 42" Refractory Standard Brick Liner
Kit
BL36HS - 36" Refractory Herringbone Brick
Liner Kit
BL42HS - 42" Refractory Herringbone Brick
Liner Kit
BLOWER KIT
BK - Squirrel Cage Blower With Speed Control
BK3E - Triple Fan Blower System
PERIMETER TRIM
PT36 - 36" Perimeter Trim - Black
PT36B - 36" Perimeter Trim - Brushed Brass
PT36PB - 36" Perimeter Trim - Polished Brass
PT36P - 36" Perimeter Trim - Platinum
PT42 - 42" Perimeter Trim - Black
PT42B - 42" Perimeter Trim - Brushed Brass
PT42PB - 42" Perimeter Trim - Polished Brass
PT42P - 42" Perimeter Trim - Platinum
LOUVER TRIM (Rolled Louvers
Only)
LT36B - 36" Louver Trim Kit - Brushed Brass
LT36P - 36" Louver Trim Kit - Platinum
LT36PB - 36" Louver Trim Kit for VM36(B,H)
- Polished Brass
LT42B - 42" Louver Trim Kit - Brushed Brass
LT42P - 42" Louver Trim Kit - Platinum
LT42PB - 42" Louver Trim Kit for VM42(B,H)
- Polished Brass
FACE/LOUVER PANEL KITS
SP36, SP42 - Smooth Faced Panel Kit- Black
SL36, SL4 2 - Stamped Louv er Pane l Kit-
Black
RL36, RL42 - Rolled Louver Kit- Black
FP36, FP42 - Filigree Panel Kit- Black
FP36B, FP42B - Filigree Panel Kit- Brushed
Brass
FP36P, FP42P
FP36PB, FP42PB - Filigree Panel Kit- Polished
Brass
- Filigree Panel Kit- Platinum
FIRE CRACKLE - CF6-A
Creates the sound of a real burning fire.
108796-01K 29
www.desatech.com
NOTES
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www.desatech.com
108796-01K30
NOTES
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108796-01K 31
www.desatech.com
WARRANTY INFORMATION
108796 01
KEEP THIS WARRANTY
Model
Serial No.
Date Purchased
Always specify model and serial numbers when communicating with the factory.
We reserve the right to amend these specifications at any time without notice. The only warranty applicable is our
standard written warranty. We make no other warranty, expressed or implied.
LIMITED WARRANTY
VENT-FREE FIREBOX
DESA warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and components for four (4) years from the date
of first purchase, provided that the product has been properly installed, operated and maintained in accordance
with all applicable instructions. To make a claim under this warranty the Bill of Sale or cancelled check must
be presented.
This warranty is extended only to the original retail purchaser. This warranty covers the cost of part(s) required to
restore this heater to proper operating condition and an allowance for labor when provided by a DESA Authorized
Service Center. Warranty part(s) MUST be obtained through authorized dealers of this product and/or DESA who
will provide original factory replacement parts. Failure to use original factory replacement parts voids this war
ranty. The heater MUST be installed by a qualified installer in accordance with all local codes and instructions
furnished with the unit.
This warranty does not apply to parts that are not in original condition because of normal wear and tear or parts
that fail or become damaged as a result of misuse, accidents, lack of proper maintenance or defects caused by
improper installation. Travel, diagnostic cost, labor, transportation and any and all such other costs related to
repairing a defective heater will be the responsibility of the owner.
TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY THE LAW OF THE JURISDICTION THAT GOVERNS THE SALE
OF THE PRODUCT; THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL OTHER EXPRESSED
WARRANTIES AND LIMITS THE DURATION OF ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO FOUR (4)
YEARS ON ALL COMPONENTS FROM THE DATE OF FIRST PURCHASE; AND DESAʼS LIABILITY IS
HEREBY LIMITED TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT AND DESA HEATING PRODUCTS
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY OTHER DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING INDIRECT, INCI
DENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
Some states do not allow a limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts or an exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation on implied warranties or exclusion or limitation on
damages may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state.
For information about this warranty write:
-
-
2701 Industrial Drive
P.O. Box 90004
Bowling Green, KY 42102-9004
www.desatech.com
NOT A UPC
108796-01
Rev. K
04/05
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