IMPORTANT: Read and understand this manual before
assembling, starting, or servicing heater. Improper use
of heater can cause serious injury. Keep this manual for
future reference.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Information ............................................... 2
Warranty and Repair Service ............. Back Cover
Fill In For Your Records
Model No. _______________________
(Located on side panel)
Serial No. _______________________
(Located on fuel tank)
Date of Purchase: _________________
Save this manual for future reference.
For more information, visit www.desatech.com
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: This product contains and/or generates chemicals
known to the State of California
to cause cancer or birth defects,
or other reproductive harm.
IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s
manual carefully and completely
before trying to assemble, operate, or service this heater. Improper use of this heater can cause
serious injury or death from burns,
fire, explosion, electrical shock,
and carbon monoxide poisoning.
DANGER: Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death!
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning:
bon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with headaches, dizziness, and/or nausea. If you have these
signs, the heater may not be working properly. Getfresh air at once! Have heater serviced. Some people
are more affected by carbon monoxide than others.
These include pregnant women, persons with heart
or lung disease or anemia, those under the influence
of alcohol, and those at high altitudes.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your
guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
• Use only kerosene, #1#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A
or JP-8 fuels to avoid risk of fire or explosion.
Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.
• Fueling
a) Personnel involved with fueling shall be
qualified and thoroughly familiar with the
manufacturer's instructions and applicable
regulations regarding the safe fueling of heating units.
b) Only the type of fuel specified on the heater's
data plate shall be used.
c) All flame, including the pilot light, if any,
shall be extinguished and the heater allowed
to cool, prior to fueling.
d) During fueling, all fuel lines and fuel-line
connections shall be inspected for leaks. Any
leaks shall be repaired prior to returning the
heater to service.
Early signs of car-
e) At no time shall more than one day's supply
of heater fuel be stored inside a building in
the vicinity of the heater. Bulk fuel storage
shall be outside the structure.
f) All fuel storage shall be located a minimum
of 25 feet (762cm) from heaters, torches,
welding equipment, and similar sources of
ignition (exception: the fuel reservoir integral with the heater unit).
g) Whenever possible, fuel storage shall be con-
fined to areas where floor penetrations do
not permit fuel to drip onto or be ignited by
a fire at lower elevation.
h) Fuel storage shall be in accordance with the
authority having jurisdiction.
• Use only the electrical voltage and frequency
specified on model plate.
• Heater must be grounded. Use only a properly
grounded three-wire extension cord. Plug into
grounded outlet only.
• Use only in areas free of flammable vapors or
high dust content.
• Minimum clearance from any combustible
materials: 8 feet (244 cm) from hot air outlet; 4
feet (122 cm) from top; and 4 feet (122 cm)
from sides and inlet.
• Locate heater on a stable and level surface while
hot or operating or a fire may occur.
• Use only in well-vented areas. Before using
heater, provide at least a three-square-foot (2800
square cm) opening of fresh, outside air for each
100,000 Btu/Hr (30 kw) of rating.
• Keep children and animals away from heater
at all times.
• Never start heater when combustion chamber
is hot or if fuel has accumulated in combustion
chamber.
• When used with thermostat, heater may start at
anytime.
• When heater is moved or stored, it must be in a
level position or fuel spillage may occur.
• Use heater only in accordance with local ordinances and codes.
• Never use gasoline, crankcase drainings, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.
• Never use heater where gasoline, paint thinner,
or other highly flammable vapors are present.
• Never use heater in living or sleeping areas.
• Never leave a heater plugged in without adult
supervision if children or animals are likely to
be present.
2
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SAFETY INFORMATION
Continued
• Never move, handle, refuel, or service a hot,
operating, or plugged-in heater.
• Never attach duct work to front or rear of heater.
• Never attach heater to external fuel tank.
• Heaters used in the vicinity of tarpaulins, canvas, or similar enclosure materials shall be located a safe distance from such materials. The
recommended minimum safe distance is 10 feet
(304.8cm). It is further recommended that these
enclosure materials be of a fire retardant nature.
These enclosure materials shall be securely fastened to prevent them from igniting or from upsetting the heater due to wind action.
• Unplug heater when not in use.
• Never block air inlet (rear) or air outlet (front)
of heater.
• Warning to New York City ResidentsFor Use Only At Construction Sites in accor-
dance with applicable NYC codes under
NYCFD certificate of approval #4803, #4899,
#4908, #4909, or #4934.
UNPACKING
1. Remove all packing items applied to heater
for shipment.
2. Remove all items from carton.
3. Check items for any shipping damage. If
heater is damaged, promptly inform dealer
where you bought heater.
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
Hot Air
Outlet
Fan Guard
Thermostat Knob
(Thermostat
Models Only)
Hot Air
Outlet
Fuel
Tank
Side Cover
Ignition Control
Assembly (On
Inside of Side
Cover)
Fan Guard
ON/OFF Switch
with Light
Thermostat Knob
(Thermostat
Models Only)
Fuel Cap/Gauge
Figure 2 - 50/55/60/70 Models
Thermostat Knob
Fuel
Hot Air Outlet
Fuel
Tank
Side Cover
Ignition Control
Assembly (On Inside
of Side Cover)
Cap/
Gauge
Fan Guard
ON/OFF Switch
with Light
(Thermostat
Models Only)
Figure 3 - 110/115/155/165 Models
Hot Air Outlet
Thermostat Knob
(Thermostat Models Only)
Air Filter
End
Cover
Fuel
Tank
Fuel
Tank
Side Cover
Ignition Control
Assembly (On Inside
of Side Cover)
Figure 1 - 40 Models
Fuel
Cap
Air Filter
End
Cover
Fuel Cap/
Gauge
Side Cover
Ignition Control
Assembly (On
Inside of Side
Cover)
Fan
Guard
ON/OFF Switch
with Light
Figure 4 - 200 Model
113282-01C3
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FUELS
VENTILATION
WARNING: Use only kerosene, #1/#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A
or JP-8 fuels to avoid risk of fire
or explosion. Never use gasoline, oil drained from crankcases,
naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol
or other highly flammable fuels.
Use only kerosene, #1/#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A or
JP-8 fuels. Heavier fuels such as No. 2 fuel oil or
No. 2 diesel fuel may also be used but will result in:
• noticeable odor
• additional fuel filter maintenance
• the need for nontoxic, anti-icer additives in very
cold weather
Do not use fuels heavier than No. 2 grade or heavy
oils such as oil drained from crankcases. These
heavy oils will not ignite properly and will contaminate the heater.
IMPORTANT:
DIESEL ONLY (yellow) storage container. Be sure
storage container is clean. Foreign matter such as
rust, dirt, or water will cause the ignition control assembly to shut down heater. Foreign matter may also
require heater's fuel system to be frequently cleaned.
Use a KEROSENE ONLY (blue) or
WARNING: Provide a fresh
air opening of at least three
square feet (2,800 square cm)
for each 100,000 Btu/hr rating.
Provide extra fresh air if more
heaters are being used. The minimum ventilation requirements
must be followed to avoid risks
associated with carbon monoxide poisoning. Make certain
these requirements are met prior
to operating heater.
Example:
quires one of the following:
• a two-car garage door [16 feet (4.88 meter)
• a single-car garage door [9 feet (2.74 meter)
• two, 30 inch (76.2 cm) windows raised 15
A 200,000 Btu/Hr (58.6kw) heater re-
opening] raised 5 inches (12.7 cm)
opening] raised 8 inches (20.3 cm)
inches (38.1 cm)
THEORY OF OPERATION
The Fuel System: The air pump forces air through the air line. The air is then pushed through the nozzle.
This air causes fuel to be lifted from the tank. A fine mist of fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber.
The Air System: The motor turns the fan. The fan pushes air into and around the combustion chamber.
This air is heated and provides a stream of clean, hot air.
The Ignition System: The ignition control assembly provides power to the ignitor. This ignites the fuel/
air mixture in the combustion chamber.
The Flame-Out Control System: This system causes the heater to shut down if the flame goes out.
Combustion
Chamber
Ignitor
Fan
Air Pump
Motor
Air Intake Filter
Clean
Heated
Air Out
Fuel
Nozzle
Tank
Air For Fuel
System
Figure 5 - Cross Section Operational View
4
Fuel
Filter
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Air Line
To Burner
Air For
Combustion
And Heating
Ignition Control
Assembly
Cool
Air
In
Air Output
Filter
Fuel
ASSEMBLY
(FOR 110/115/155/165/200 MODELS
ONLY)
These models are furnished with wheels and a
handle. Some models are furnished with a second
handle also. Wheels, handle(s), and the mounting
hardware are found in the shipping carton.
Tools Needed
• Medium Phillips Screwdriver
• 3/8" Open or Adjustable Wrench
• Hammer
1. Slide axle through wheel support frame. Install
wheel spacers if provided. Install wheels on axle.
IMPORTANT:
extended hub of wheels toward wheel support
frame (see Figure 6).
2. Place cap nuts on axle ends. Gently tap with
hammer to secure.
3. Place heater on wheel support frame. Line up
holes on fuel tank flange with holes on wheel
support frame.
4. Place handle(s) on top of fuel tank flange. Insert screws through handle(s), fuel tank flange,
and wheel support frame. Attach nut finger
tight after each screw is inserted.
5. After all screws are inserted, tighten nuts
firmly.
Hot Air
Outlet
Fuel
Tank
Flange
Wheel Support
Frame
Nut
Cap Nut
Figure 6 - Wheel and Handle Assembly,
110/115/155/165/200 Models Only
113282-01C5
When installing wheels, point
Cord Cleat with Bolts
and Nuts (If Provided Set of Two for Right or
Left Side)
Screw
Axle
Wheel
Wheel Spacer
(If Provided)
Handle
Air
Inlet
Extended
Hub
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IMPORTANT: Review and understand the warnings in the
Information
They are needed to safely operate this heater. Follow all local
ordinances and codes when
using this heater.
TO START HEATER
1. Follow all ventilation and safety information.
2. Locate heater to provide maximum circulation
3. Fill fuel tank with kerosene, #1#2 diesel/fuel
4. Attach fuel cap.
5. For thermostat models, turn thermostat knob
6. Plug heater’s power cord into approved,
7.
8. For thermostat models, adjust thermostat knob
TO STOP HEATER
Without ON/OFF Switch
Unplug extension cord from outlet.
With ON/OFF Switch
Push ON/OFF switch to OFF (O) position. Unplug heater when not in use.
OPERATION
Safety
section, page 2.
of the heated air. Follow all location requirements noted in Safety Information, page 2.
oil, JET A or JP-8 fuel.
clockwise to the high position.
grounded, three-wire extension cord. Extension
cord must be at least six feet (1.8 meters) long.
Extension Cord Size Requirement
6 to 10 feet (1.8 to 3 meters) long, use 18 AWG
(0.75 mm2) rated cord
11 to 100 feet (3.3 to 30.5 meters) long, use
16 AWG (1.0 mm2) rated cord
101 to 200 feet (30.8 to 61 meters) long, use
14 AWG (1.5 mm2) rated cord
Plug extension cord into standard 120 volt/60
hertz, 3-prong grounded outlet.
Note:
For heater without ON/OFF switch, ignitor will preheat for five seconds, then heater
will start.
Note:
For heater with ON/OFF switch, push
switch to ON(|) position and heater should start
in 5 seconds. If heater does not start, see
Troubleshooting, page 7.
to the desired setting.
affect the thermostat setting. This thermostat
is a general-heating control. It is not intended
for precise temperature control. Adjust thermostat until heater cycles at the desired setting.
Note:
A cold heater may
OPERATION
Continued
TO RESTART HEATER
Wthout ON/OFF Switch
1. Unplug extension cord from outlet and wait
10 seconds. (Wait two minutes if heater has
been running.)
2. Repeat steps under To Start Heater.
With ON/OFF Switch
1. Push ON/OFF switch to OFF (O) position
and wait 10 seconds (2 minutes if heater has
been running).
2. Repeat steps under To Start Heater, page 5.
ON/OFF
Switch with
Light
Figure 7 - ON/OFF Switch, 50/55/60/70 Models
ON/OFF
Switch with
Light
Figure 8 - ON/OFF Switch, 110/115/155/
165/200 Models
OPERATION WITH
PORTABLE GENERATOR
WARNING: Before operating
heater or any appliance from a
portable generator, verify that
generator has been properly connected to earth ground. Improper
grounding or failure to ground
generator can result in electrocution if a ground fault occurs.
Refer to owner’s manual supplied
by generator manufacturer for
proper grounding procedures.
The operating voltage range of the heater is 108
to 132 Volts (120 Volts +/- 10%). Prior to plugging heater into generator the output voltage
should be verified (if generator is equipped with
the automatic idle feature, the output voltage
should be measured with the generator running at
full speed). If the voltage does not measure in
this range the heater should not be plugged into
the generator.
Refer to Operation, page 5, for starting, stopping,
and resetting heater procedures.
Alternator
Figure 9 - Typical Generator Grounding
Method (Generator construction may
vary from that shown)
Ground Lug
Copper or
Brass
Grounding
Point
Ground Wire (#10
AWG - StrandedCopper)
STORING,
TRANSPORTING, OR
SHIPPING
Note:
If shipping, transport companies require fuel
tanks to be empty.
1. Drain fuel tank.
drain plug on underside of fuel tank. If so,
remove drain plug to drain all fuel. If heater
does not have drain plug, drain fuel through
fuel cap opening. Be sure all fuel is removed.
2. Replace drain plug if provided.
3. If any debris is noted in old fuel, add 1 or 2
quarts of clean kerosene to tank, stir, and drain
again. This will prevent excess debris from
clogging filters during future use.
4. Replace fuel cap or drain plug. Properly dispose of old and dirty fuel. Check with local
automotive service stations that recycle oil.
5. If storing, store heater in dry place. Make sure
storage place is free of dust and corrosive fumes.
IMPORTANT:
mer months for use during next heating season.
Using old fuel could damage heater.
Note:
Some models have
Do not store kerosene over sum-
6
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PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
WARNING: Never service heater while it is plugged in, operating,
or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur.
Item
Fuel tank
Air output and lint filters
Air intake filter
Fuel filter
Ignitor
Fan blades
Motor
How Often
Flush every 150-200 hours of operation
or as needed
Replace every 500 hours of operation or
once a year
Wash and dry with soap and water every
500 hours of operation or as needed
Clean twice a heating season or as needed
No maintenance required
Clean every season or as needed
Not required/permanently lubricated
How To
See Storing, Transporting, or
Shipping, page 6
See Air Output, Air Intake, and
Lint Filters, page 9
See Air Output, Air Intake, and
Lint Filters, page 9
See Fuel Filter, page 10
See Fan, page 9
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING: Never service heater while it is plugged in, operating,
or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur.
FAULT CONDITION
Motor does not start five seconds after heater is plugged in
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. No power to heater
2. ON/OFF switch not in the
ON(|) position
3. If equipped, thermostat setting
is too low
REMEDY
1. Check circuit breaker in electrical panel
2. Verify the ON/OFF switch is in
ON (|) position and light is on
3. Turn thermostat knob to a
higher setting
WARNING: High voltage!
4. Bad electrical connection between motor and ignition control assembly or ignition control assembly and power cord
5. Binding pump rotor
6. Defective ignition control assembly
7. Defective motor
8. Blown fuse or ignitor control
assembly
113282-01C7
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4. Check all electrical connections. See Wiring Diagrams,
page 16
5. If fan does not turn freely, see
Pump Rotor, page 14
6 Replace ignition control as-
sembly
7. Replace motor
8. See Ignition Control Assem-bly, page 15
FAULT CONDITION
Motor starts and runs but heater
does not ignite
TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. No fuel in tank
2. Pump pressure incorrect
3. Dirty fuel filter
4. Obstruction in nozzle
5. Water in fuel tank
WARNING: High voltage!
REMEDY
1. Fill tank with kerosene
2. See Pump Pressure Adjust-ment, page 10
3. See Fuel Filter, page 10
4. See Nozzle Assembly, page 13
5. Drain and flush fuel tank with
clean kerosene. See Storing,
Transporting, or Shipping,
page 6
Heater ignites but ignition control assembly shuts heater off
after a short period of time
6. Bad electrical connection between ignitor and ignition control assembly
7. Defective ignitor
8. Defective ignition control assembly
9. 200 Model Only: Defective
fuel valve (Models equipped
with fuel valve only)
1. Pump pressure incorrect
2. Dirty air intake, air output,
and/or lint filter
3. Dirty fuel filter
4. Obstruction in nozzle
5. Photocell assembly not properly
installed (not seeing the flame)
6. Dirty photocell lens
WARNING: High voltage!
7. Bad electrical connection between photocell and ignition
control assembly
8. Defective photocell
9. Defective ignition control assembly
6. Check electrical connections.
See Wiring Diagrams, page 16
7. Replace ignitor, see page 11
8. Replace ignition control assembly
9. See Fuel Valve, page 11
1. See Pump Pressure Adjust-ment, page 10
2. See Air Output, Air Intake, andLint Filters, page 9
3. See Fuel Filter, page 10
4. See Nozzle Assembly, page 13
5. Make sure photocell boot is
properly seated in bracket
6. Clean photocell lens
7. Check electrical connections.
See Wiring Diagrams, page 16
8. Replace photocell
9. Replace ignition control assembly
8
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SERVICE PROCEDURES
WARNING: To avoid risk of
burn and electrical shock, never
attempt to service heater while it
is plugged in, operating, or hot.
UPPER SHELL REMOVAL
1. Remove screws along each side of heater using
5/16" nut-driver. These screws attach upper and
lower shells together. See Figure 10 or 11.
2. Lift upper shell off.
3. Remove fan guard.
Screw
Upper Shell
4. Clean fan using a soft cloth moistened with
kerosene or solvent.
5. Dry fan thoroughly.
6. Replace fan on motor shaft. Place fan hub
flush with end of motor shaft (see Figure 13).
7. Place setscrew on flat of shaft. Tighten setscrew
firmly (40-50 inch-pounds/4.5-5.6 n-m).
8. Replace fan guard and upper shell.
Fan
Setscrew
Fan Guard
Figure 10 - Upper Shell Removal,
40/50/55/60/70 Models Only
Screw
Upper Shell
Motor Shaft
Figure 12 - Fan, Motor Shaft, and
Setscrew Location
Setscrew
Motor
Motor
Shaft
Figure 13 - Fan Cross Section
Fan
Flush
AIR OUTPUT, AIR INTAKE AND LINT
FILTERS
1. Remove upper shell (see Figure 10 or 11).
2. Remove filter end cover screws using 5/16" nut-
Fan
Guard
Figure 11 - Upper Shell Removal,
110/115/155/165/200 Models Only
FAN
IMPORTANT:
fore removing motor from heater. The weight of
the motor resting on the fan could damage the fan
pitch (see Figure 12).
1. Remove upper shell (see Figure 10 or 11).
2. Use 1/8" allen wrench to loosen setscrew
which holds fan to motor shaft.
3. Slip fan off motor shaft.
113282-01C9
Remove fan from motor shaft be-
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driver (see Figure 14 or Figure 15, page 10).
3. Remove filter end cover.
4. Replace air output and lint filters.
5. Wash or replace air intake filter (see Preven-tative Maintenance Schedule, page 7).
Air Intake Filter
Filter End
Cover
Lint Filter
Figure 14 - Air Output, Air Intake, and
Lint Filters, 40/50/55/60/70 Models Only
Air Output Filter
SERVICE PROCEDURES
Continued
6. Replace filter end cover.
7. Replace fan guard and upper shell.
IMPORTANT:
Lint Filter
Figure 15 - Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint
Filters, 110/115/155/165/200 Models Only
PUMP PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
1. Remove pressure gauge plug from filter end
cover (see Figure 16).
3. Start heater (see Operation, page 5). Allow
motor to reach full speed.
4. Adjust pressure. Turn relief valve to right to
increase pressure. Turn relief valve to left to
decrease pressure. See specifications correct
pressure for each model (see Figure 17).
5. Remove pressure gauge. Replace pressure
gauge plug in filter end cover.
Pressure
Gauge
Plug
Do not oil filters.
Air Intake Filter
Filter End
Cover
Air Output Filter
Relief
Valve
FUEL FILTER
1. Remove side cover screws using 5/16" nutdriver.
2. Remove side cover.
3. Pull upper fuel line off fuel filter neck (see
Figure 18 or 19).
4. Carefully pry bushing, fuel filter, and lower
fuel line (110/115/155/165/200 Models only)
out of fuel tank (see Figure 19).
5.
Wash fuel filter with clean fuel and replace in tank.
1. Remove upper shell and fan guard (See Upper Shell Removal, page 9).
2. Remove fan (see page 9).
3. Remove 4 side cover screws with a 5/16" nut
driver. Remove side cover (see Figures 18 or
19, page 10).
4. Disconnect ignitor wires from ignition control assembly (see Figure 20). Pull the ignitor
wires up through the hole in the lower shell.
5. Disconnect fuel line hose and air line hose.
Remove photocell from photocell bracket (see
Figure 20).
6. Remove combustion chamber. Stand combustion chamber on end with nozzle adapter
bracket on top (see Figure 21 or 22).
7. Remove ignitor screw with a 1/4" nut driver for
models using ignitor HA1000 or 5/16" nut driver
for models using 102548-08 ignitor. Carefully
remove ignitor from nozzle adapter bracket.
CAUTION: Do not bend or
strike ignitor element. Handle
Combustion
Chamber
Air Line
Hose
Fuel
Line
Hose
Photocell
Bracket
Photocell
Assembly
Side Cover
Figure 20 - Disconnecting Ignitor Wires
from Ignition Control Assembly
Ignitor Screw/
Washer Assembly
Ignitor
Element
Photocell
Bracket
Nozzle
Adapter
Bracket
Ignitor
Ignitor
Wire
Ignition
Control
Assembly
Ignitor
Nozzle
Adapter
Bracket
with care.
8. Carefully remove replacement ignitor from
packing.
9. Carefully guide ignitor into opening in nozzle
adapter bracket. Do not strike ignitor element.
Attach ignitor to nozzle adapter bracket with
screw using a 1/4" nut driver for models using ignitor HA1000 or 5/16" nut driver for
models using 102548-08 ignitor (see Figure
23). Torque .90 to 1.69 N-m (8 to 15 in-lbs)
Do not over torque.
10. Replace combustion chamber.
11. Route the ignitor wires back down through
the hole in the lower shell. Connect wires to
the ignition control assembly (see Figure 20).
12. Replace side cover (see Figures 18 or 19,
page 10).
13. Connect and route fuel line hose and air line
hose to nozzle adapter assembly. See Fuel andAir Line Replacement and Proper Routing,
page 14.
14. Replace photocell in photocell bracket. Route
wires as shown in either (see Figures 23, 24
or 27, page 12).
15. Replace fan (see page 9).
16. Replace fan guard and upper shell (see page 9).
113282-01C11
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Combustion
Chamber
Nozzle Adapter
Bracket Opening
Figure 21 - Ignitor HA1000 Replacement
Ignitor
Ignitor Element
Photocell
Bracket
Nozzle Adapter
Bracket Opening
Nozzle
Adapter
Bracket
Combustion
Chamber
Figure 22 - Ignitor 102548-08 Replacement
SERVICE PROCEDURES
Continued
Combustion
Chamber
Nozzle
Adapter
Bracket
Photocell
Bracket
Air Line
Hose
Figure 23 - Removing Air and Fuel Line
Hoses (40/50/55/60/70 Models Only)
Combustion
Chamber
Nozzle
Adapter
Bracket
Air Line
Hose
Fuel
Line
Hose
Figure 24 - Removing Air and Fuel Line
Hoses (110/115/155/165 Models Only)
NOZZLE ASSEMBLY
(For 40/50/55/60/70/110/115/155/165
Models Only)
1. Remove upper shell (see Upper Shell Removal, page 9).
2. Remove fan (see Fan, page 9).
3. Remove fuel and air line hoses from nozzle
assembly (see Figure 23 or 24).
4. Turn nozzle assembly 1/4 turn to left and pull
toward motor to remove (see Figure 25).
Nozzle/
Adapter
Assembly
Fuel Line Hose
Nozzle/
Adapter
Assembly
Photocell
Bracket
5. Place plastic hex-body into vise and lightly
tighten.
6. Carefully remove nozzle from the nozzle adapter
using 5/8" socket wrench (see Figure 26).
7. Blow compressed air through face of nozzle.
This will free any dirt in nozzle area.
8. Inspect nozzle sleeve for damage.
9. Replace nozzle into nozzle adapter until nozzle
seats. Tighten 1/3 turn more using 5/8" socket
wrench 4.5 to 5.1 N-m (40 to 45 in-lbs). See
Figure 26.
10. Attach nozzle assembly to burner strap (see
Figure 25).
11. Attach fuel and airline hoses to nozzle assembly. See Fuel and Airline Replacement andProper Routing, page 14.
12. Replace fan (see Fan, page 9).
13. Replace fan guard and upper shell (see UpperShell Removal, page 9).
Combustion
Chamber
Nozzle/
Adapter
Assembly
Figure 25 - Removing Nozzle/Adapter
Nozzle Face
Nozzle
Nozzle Adapter
Assembly
Nozzle Sleeve
Air Line
Fitting
Fuel Line Fitting
Figure 26 - Nozzle and Nozzle Adapter
12
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SERVICE PROCEDURES
Continued
(For 200 Model Only)
1. Remove combustion chamber and ignitor by
following steps 1 through 7 under Ignitor,
pages 11 and 12.
2. Carefully place the ignitor in a safe location.
3. Remove two nozzle adapter bracket screws
(see Figure 27).
4. Place hex-shaped aluminum nozzle adapter
into vise (do not overtighten).
5. Carefully remove nozzle from nozzle adapter
using 5/8" socket wrench (see Figure 28).
6. Blow compressed air through face of nozzle.
This will remove any debris in nozzle.
7. Inspect nozzle seal for damage.
8. Replace nozzle into nozzle adapter until
nozzle seats. Tighten 80-110 inch-pounds.
9. Attach nozzle adapter bracket to combustion
chamber with two screws removed in step 3.
10. Repeat steps 9 through 16 under Ignitor,
page 11.
Combustion
Chamber
Nozzle
Adapter
Bracket
Nozzle
Adapter
Bracket
Screw
FUEL AND AIR LINE REPLACEMENT
AND PROPER ROUTING
1. Remove upper shell (see Upper Shell Removal, page 9).
2. Remove side cover screws using 5/16" nut
driver (see Figure 18 or 19, page 10).
3. Remove side cover.
4. Inspect fuel and air line hoses for cracks and/
or holes. If fuel line hose is damaged, disconnect from nozzle adapter (see Figure 23 or 24,
page 12, or Figure 27) and from fuel filter (see
Fuel Filter, page 10). If air line hose is damaged, disconnect from nozzle adapter (see Figure 23 or 24, page 12, or Figure 27) and from
barb fitting on pump end cover (see Figure 29).
5. Install new air and/or fuel line. Attach one end
of air line hose to barb fitting on pump end cover
(see Figure 29) and the other end to nozzle
adapter (see Figure 23 or 24, page 12, or Figure
27). Attach one end of fuel line hose to fuel filter (see Fuel Filter, page 10) and the other end
to nozzle adapter (see Figure 23 or 24, page 12,
or Figure 27).
Note:
Route hoses as shown in see Figure 23
or 24, page 12, or Figure 27, according to
model. Hoses are not to touch photocell
bracket.
6. Replace side cover.
7. Replace upper shell and fan guard (see UpperShell Removal, page 9).
Photocell
Bracket
Air Line
Hose
Figure 27 - Removing Air and Fuel Line
Hoses (200 Model Only)
Nozzle Face
Nozzle
Nozzle
Adapter
Bracket
Nozzle
Sleeve
Air Line
Fitting
Nozzle/
Adapter
Assembly
Fuel Line Hose
Nozzle
Adapter
Fuel Line Fitting
Pump End Cover
40/50/55/60/70
Models
Barb
Fitting
Air Hose
Barb Fitting
110/115/155/165/200
Models
Figure 29 - Air Hose to Barb Fitting
Figure 28 - Nozzle and Nozzle Adapter
113282-01C13
www.desatech.com
SERVICE PROCEDURES
Continued
PUMP ROTOR
(Procedure if Rotor is Binding)
1. Remove upper shell (see Upper Shell Removal, page 9).
2. Remove filter end cover screws using 5/16"
nut driver (see Figure 30 or 31).
3. Remove filter end cover and air filters.
4. Remove pump plate screws using 5/16"
nut-driver.
5. Remove pump plate.
6. Remove rotor, insert, and blades (see Figure
30 or 31).
7. Check for debris in pump. If debris is found,
blow out with compressed air.
8. Install insert and rotor.
9. Check gap on rotor. Adjust to .076/.101 mm
(.003"/.004") if needed (see Figure 32).
Note:
Rotate rotor one full turn to ensure the
gap is .076/.101 mm (.003"/.004") at tightest
position. Adjust if needed.
10. Install blades, pump plate, air filters, and filter
end cover.
11. Replace fan guard and upper shell (see UpperShell Removal, page 9).
12. Adjust pump pressure (see Pump PressureAdjustment, page 10).
Note:
If rotor is still binding, proceed as
follows.
13. Perform steps 1 through 6.
14. Place fine grade sandpaper (600 grit) on flat
surface. Sand rotor lightly in “figure 8” motion four times (see Figure 33).
15. Reinstall insert and rotor.
16. Perform steps 10 through 12.
Pump
Plate
Air Intake
Filter
Filter
End
Cover
Blade
Blade
Pump Plate
Air
Intake
Filter
Insert
Rotor
Air Output Filter
Filter End Cover
Figure 31 - Rotor Location, 110/115/155/
165/200 Models
Gap Adjusting Screw
Blade
.003"/.004"
(.076-.101 mm)
Gap Measured
With Feeler
Gauge
Rotor
Gap Adjusting Screw
Figure 32 - Gap Adjusting Screw Locations
Sandpaper
Figure 33 - Sanding Rotor
Insert
Rotor
Air Output Filter
Figure 30 - Rotor Location, 40/50/55/60/
70 Models
14
www.desatech.com113282-01C
SERVICE PROCEDURES
Continued
IGNITION CONTROL ASSEMBLY
Fuse Clips
Fuse
Cover
WARNING: High voltage!
1. Unplug heater.
2. Remove side cover screws (4) using 5/16" nutdriver to expose ignition control assembly.
3. Remove fuse cover (see Figure 34).
4. Remove fuse from fuse clips (see Figure 34).
5. Replace fuse with fuse of the same type and
rating (GMA-10). Do not substitute a fuse with
a higher current rating.
6. Replace fuse cover (see Figure 34).
7. Replace side cover (see Figures 18 or 19,
page 10).
(Gal. Per Hr/Liters Per Hr) .3/1.14 .44/1.67 .52/1.97 .85/3.001.14/4.31 1.2/4.54 1.4/5.3
Pump Pressure (psi)3.03.44.75.15.25.66.2
Electric Requirements120 V/60 HZ (Same All Models)
Amperage (Normal Run)2.02.02.83.63.63.63.6
Motor RPM1725172534403400340034003400
Hot Air Output (CFM)170180360490550575600
Motor HP1/151/151/81/51/51/51/4
Shipping Weight32/14.5 34/15.436/16.3 56/25.469/31.3 71/32.2 83/37.6
(Approximate Pounds/Kilograms)
Heater Weight without Fuel28/12.7 30/13.632/14.5 48/21.860/27.2 61/27.7 72/32.7
(Approximate Pounds/Kilograms)
* Use of #2 diesel & fuel oil will result in noticeable odor and could require additional fuel filter
maintenance. Use in extreme cold temperatures may require nontoxic anti-icer additives.
& 60,000& 115,000
113282-01C15
www.desatech.com
WIRING DIAGRAMS
Photocell
Photocell
Ignitor
Motor Return
AC Neutral (L2)
120V (L1)
Ignition Control Assembly
Motor
Ignitor
Blue
Blue
White
Red
Black
Yellow
(40 Models)
Photocell
Green
White
Motor
Ignitor
Green
Yellow
Power Plug
120V/60Hz
Photocell
Photocell
Ignitor
Motor Return
AC Neutral (L2)
120V (L1)
Ignition Control Assembly
Motor
Ignitor
Blue
Blue
White
Green
Red
Black
Yellow
Photocell
Motor
Ignitor
Green
Black
Yellow
Black
White
2
1
Power Plug
120V/60Hz
ON/OFF Switch
with Light
(50/55/60/70/110/115/155/165/200 Models)
Figure 35 - Wiring Diagram without Thermostat
(40/50/55/60/70/110/115/155/165/200 Models with Ignitor HA1000)
Photocell
Photocell
Ignitor
Motor Return
AC Neutral (L2)
120V (L1)
Ignition Control Assembly
Motor
Ignitor
Blue
Blue
White
Green
Red
Black
Tan
Photocell
Motor
Ignitor
Green
Black
Ta n
White
2
1
Power Plug
120V/60Hz
ON/OFF Switch
3
3
with Light
Figure 36 - Wiring Diagram without Thermostat
(50/55/60 Models with Ignitor 102548-08)
16
www.desatech.com113282-01C
WIRING DIAGRAMS
Continued
Photocell
Photocell
Ignitor
Motor Return
AC Neutral (L2)
120V (L1)
Ignition Control Assembly
Motor
Ignitor
Blue
Blue
White
Green
Red
Black
Yellow
Photocell
White
Motor
Ignitor
Green
Yellow
Thermostat
Power Plug
120V/60Hz
Black
(40 Models)
Photocell
Photocell
Ignitor
Motor Return
AC Neutral (L2)
120V (L1)
Ignition Control Assembly
Motor
Ignitor
Blue
Blue
White
Green
Red
Black
Yellow
Photocell
Motor
Ignitor
White
Green
Black
2
1
Yellow
Black
Thermostat
Power Plug
120V/60Hz
3
ON/OFF Switch
with Light
(50/55/60/70/110/115/155/165/200 Models)
Figure 37 - Wiring Diagram with Thermostat
(40/50/55/60/70/110/115/155/165/200 Models with Ignitor HA1000)
This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, be sure to provide the correct
model and serial numbers (from the model plate), then the part number and description of the desired part.
KEY PART
NO. NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY.
1M51104-01Handle1
2098511-67Upper Shell (Service Part Will Be Black)1
3M11084-29Screw, #10-16 x 3/4"2
4M15823-27Screw, #10-16 x 1 1/2"6
5098512-58Combustion Chamber1
6M10908-2Screw, #6-32 x 3/8"2
7103154-03Photocell Bracket1
8M16656-24Photocell Assembly1
9(See page 26) Burner Head Assembly
10M11084-26Screw, #10-16 x 3/8"2
11103684-01Fan1
12(See page 27) Motor and Pump Assembly1
13M51105-01Fan Guard1
14098219-38Power Cord1
15M11143-1Strain Relief Bushing1
16NTC-4CHex Lock Nut, 1/4-202
17M11084-26Screw, #10-16 x 3/8"8
18M50631Rubber Bumper2
19097461-16Side Cover2
20101205-01Motor Bracket1
21M50104-06Bushing1
22M11271-8Clip Nut6
23M50104-02Bushing1
24M11084-26Screw, #10-16 x 3/8"6
25M10908-14Screw, #8-32 x 3/8"1
26098511-234Lower Shell (Service Part Will Be Black)1
27M50814-06Rubber Airline1
28079973-01Fuel Line1
29M50876-04Fuel Filter with bushing1
30M10990-3Rubber Bushing1
31102349-01PCB Support5
32104068-02Ignition Control Assembly1
33097702-01Fuel Cap (Includes Gasket)1
34108088-01Fuel Tank1
35M51108-01Shell Heat-Shield1
36104458-01Thermostat1
37M12461-18Screw, #8-32 x 7/8"1
38104460-01Thermostat Knob1
39WLE-2Lock Washer, EXT #81
PARTS AVAILABLE - NOT SHOWN
103814-01Wire Tie (For Ignition Control Assembly)1
M9900-170Wire Assembly
This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, be sure to provide the correct
model and serial numbers (from the model plate), then the part number and description of the desired part.
KEY PART
NO.NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY.
1M51104-01Handle1
2098511-67Upper Shell (Service Part Will Be Black)1
3M11084-29Screw, #10-16 x 3/4"2
4M15823-27Screw, #10-16 x 1 1/2"6
5098512-50Combustion Chamber (50/55/60) for use with
098512-76Combustion Chamber (50/55/60) for use with
This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, be sure to provide the correct
model and serial numbers (from the model plate), then the part number and description of the desired part.
KEY PART
NO. NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY.
1098511-292Upper Shell (Service Part Will Be Black)1
2M15823-27Screw, #10-16 x 1/2"8
3098512-71Combustion Chamber (110/115)1
M51151-02Fuel Line Tube (155/165)1
22M10990-3Rubber Bushing1
23M50814-03Airline1
24098511-293Lower Shell (Service Part Will Be Black)1
25M50104-06Bushing1
26M50104-01Bushing1
27M11084-26Screw, #10-16 x 3/8"6
28M11271-8Clip Nut8
29M10908-14Screw, #8-32 x 3/8"1
30108088-11Fuel Tank (Metal Filler Neck) 110/1151
108088-10Fuel Tank (Metal Filler Neck) 155/1651
113279-02Fuel Tank (Plastic Filler Neck) 110/1151
113279-03Fuel Tank (Plastic Filler Neck) 155/1651
31097663-02Fuel Cap w/ Gauge (includes Gasket) 110/115
097663-03Fuel Cap w/ Gauge (includes Gasket) 155/165
113280-02Fuel Cap w/ Gauge (includes Gasket) 110/115
113280-03Fuel Cap w/ Gauge (includes Gasket) 110/115
This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, be sure to provide the correct
model and serial numbers (from the model plate), then the part number and description of the desired part.
KEY PART
NO.NUMBERDESCRIPTIONQTY.
1107353-10Upper Shell (Service Part Will Be Black)1
2M15823-27Screw, #10-16 x 1/2"8
3098512-69Combustion Chamber1
4103154-05Photocell Bracket1
5M10908-2Screw, #6-32 x 3/8"2
6M16656-24Photocell Assembly1
7
(See page 26)
8M11084-26Screw, #10-16 x 3/8"2
9102042-01Fan1
10
(See page 29)
11M50631Rubber Bumper2
12101206-01Motor Mounting Bracket1
13097785-04Foam Gasket2
14104068-02Ignition Control Assembly1
15NTC-4CHex Lock Nut, 1/4-202
16102756-01Fan Guard1
17M27417Drain Plug (Includes “o” Ring)1
18103523-01Rubber Bushing1
19M51345-03Fuel Line (Models with Fuel Valve Assembly)1
M51345-04Fuel Line (Models without Fuel Valve Assembly)1
20M51150-01Fuel Filter1
21M51345-04Fuel Line Tube
M51151-02Fuel Line Tube (Models without Fuel Valve Assembly)1
22M10990-3Rubber Bushing1
23M50814-03Airline1
24107353-11Lower Shell (Service Part Will Be Black)1
25M50104-06Bushing2
26M50104-01Bushing1
27M11084-26Screw, #10-16 x 3/8"6
28M11271-8Clip Nut8
29M10908-14Screw, #8-32 x 3/8"1
30108088-17Fuel Tank (Metal Filler Neck)1
113279-04Fuel Tank (Plastic Filler Neck)1
31097663-03Fuel Cap w/ Gauge (includes Gasket)
113280-03Fuel Cap w/ Gauge (includes Gasket)
32102349-01P.C. Board Support5
33M11143-1Strain Relief Bushing1
34113065-01Power Cord1
35107333-04AA Side Cover1
36M11084-26Screw, #10-16 x 3/8"8
37099230-01Screw, Special2
38M11084-27Screw, #10-16 x 1/2"2
39113461-01ON/OFF Switch with Cover1
40104458-01Thermostat1
41M12461-18Screw, #8-32 x 7/8"1
42104460-01Thermostat Knob1
43079010-35Wire Assembly1
44WLE-2Lock Washer, EXT #81
103814-01Wire Tie
100621-06Thermostat Decal (Not Shown)1
079010-46Wire (Not Shown - For ON/OFF Switch)1
Burner Head Assembly1
Motor and Pump Assembly1
(Models with Fuel Valve Assembly)
(Use with Fuel Tank 108088-17)1
(Use with Fuel Tank 113279-04)1
(Not Shown - For Ignition Control Assembly)
1
1
113282-01C25
www.desatech.com
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN
BURNER HEAD ASSEMBLY FOR 40/50/55/60/70 MODELS WITH HA1000 IGNITOR
1
2
4
3
BURNER HEAD ASSEMBLY FOR 50/55/60 MODELS WITH 102548-08 IGNITOR
079975-02Pump Body (40/70)1
3M22009**, ***Insert1
4M22456-2**Rotor (50/55/60)1
M22456-1***Rotor (40/70)1
5M29608Pump End Cover1
6M29632 ⊕Lint Filter1
7M29633 ⊕Intake Filter1
8M29609Filter End Cover1
9M12461-31Screw, #10-32 x 1"3
10M27694 ∞Adjusting Screw1
11M10993-1 ∞Pressure Relief Spring1
12M22997 ∞Plug1
13M8940 ∞Steel Ball, 1/4" Diameter1
14M29612-01 ⊕Output Filter1
15M12461-32Screw, #10-32 x 1
M12461-31Screw, #10-32 x 1" (40/70)6
16103676-01Nylon Elbow, 90°1
17M8643-2**Blade (50/55/60)4
M8643***Blade (40/70)4
18FHPF3-6CScrew, #10-32 x 3/4" (50/55/60)2
FHPF3-5CScrew, #10-32 x 5/8" (40/70)2
19105780-01Plastic Cap1
** Included in Rotor Kit (Part No. HA3005)*** Included in Rotor Kit (Part No. HA3004)
⊕ Included in Filter Kit (Part No. HA3014)∞ Included in Pump Adjustment Kit (Part No. HA3020)
1
/8" (50/55/60)6
113282-01C27
www.desatech.com
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN
MOTOR AND PUMP ASSEMBLY FOR 110/115/155/165 MODELS
(Contains 2 Cleats, 4 Nuts and 4 Bolts)1 (If Equipped)
1
8
7
3
/4"6 or 8
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Note:
Use only original replacement parts. This
will protect your warranty coverage for parts replaced under warranty.
PARTS UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If they
can’t supply original replacement part(s), call
DESA Heating Products’ Technical Service Dept.
at 1-866-672-6040.
When calling DESA Heating Products, have ready:
• your name
• your address
• model and serial numbers of your heater
• how heater was malfunctioning
• purchase date
30
www.desatech.com113282-01C
Usually, we will ask you to return the part to the
factory.
PARTS NOT UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If
they can’t supply original replacement part(s),
call DESA Heating Products at 1-866-672-6040
for referral information. Parts dealers are listed
in the Authorized Service Center booklet supplied with heater.
When calling DESA Heating Products, have ready:
• model and serial numbers of your heater
• the replacement part number
TECHNICAL SERVICE
You may have further questions about installation,
operation, or troubleshooting. If so, contact DESA
Heating Products’ Technical Service Department
at 1-866-672-6040. When calling please have your
model and serial numbers of your heater ready.
You can also visit DESA Heating Products’ technical services web site at www.desatech.com.
ACCESSORIES
Purchase accessories and parts from your nearest dealer or service center. If they can not supply these accessories or parts, either contact your
nearest parts dealer or DESA Heating Products
at 1-866-672-6040 for referral information. Parts
Centrals are listed in the Authorized Service Center booklet supplied with heater.
STANDARD WHEELS AND HANDLE
KIT HA1206
For 40/50/55/60/70,000 Btu Models. Makes
heater even more portable and convenient. Easy
to assemble.
AIR GAUGE KIT - HA1180
For all models. Special tool to check pump
pressure.
HEAVY DUTY WHEELS AND
HANDLE KIT HA1202
For 40/50/55/60/70,000 Btu Models. For heavy
duty applications. Makes your heater even more
portable and convenient.
IGNITION CONTROL ASSEMBLY/
PHOTOCELL TESTER - HA1170
Special tool used to test the ignition control assembly and photocell.
THERMOSTAT KIT - HA1210
Keeps your building at the temperature you select
day and night. Helps economize on fuel.
113282-01C31
www.desatech.com
WARRANTY AND REPAIR SERVICE
LIMITED WARRANTY
DESA Heating Products warrants this product and any parts thereof, to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for one (1) year from the date of first purchase when operated and maintained in accordance with instructions. This warranty is extended only to the original retail purchaser, when proof of purchase is provided.
This warranty covers only the cost of parts and labor required to restore the product to proper operating condition.
Transportation and incidental costs associated with warranty repairs are not reimbursable under this warranty.
Warranty service is available only through authorized dealers and service centers.
This warranty does not cover defects resulting from misuse, abuse, negligence, accidents, lack of proper maintenance, normal wear, alteration, modification, tampering, contaminated fuels, repair using improper parts, or
repair by anyone other than an authorized dealer or service center. Routine maintenance is the responsibility of
the owner.
THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY IS GIVEN IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY EITHER EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
DESA Heating Products assumes no responsibility for indirect, incidental or consequential damages. Some states
do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitations or exclusions may
not apply to you. This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
WARRANTY SERVICE
Should your heater require service, return it to your nearest authorized service center. Proof of purchase must be
presented with the heater. The heater will be inspected. A defect may be caused by faulty materials or workmanship.
If so, DESA Heating Products will repair or replace the heater without charge.
REPAIR SERVICE
Return the heater to your nearest authorized service center. Each Service Center is independently owned and operated. Repairs not covered by the warranty will be billed at standard prices. We reserve the right to amend these
specifications at any time without notice.
Illustrated parts lists can be obtained free of charge. Send a self addressed stamped envelope to the address listed
below. List the heater model number and the date located in the lower right corner of this page. A service manual may
be purchased from the address listed below. Send a check for $5.00 payable to DESA Heating Products.
When writing for information regarding your heater, be sure to include the model number and serial number as shown
on the model plate.