Delta Electronics VFD-M User Manual

Preface

Thank you for choosing DELTA’s high-performance VFD-M Series. The VFD-M Series is
manufactured with high-quality components and materials and incorporate the latest microprocessor
technology available.
This manual is to be used for the installation, parameter setting, troubleshooting, and daily
safety guidelines before connecting power to the AC motor drive. Keep this operating manual at
hand and distribute to all users for reference.
To ensure the safety of operators and equipment, only qualified personnel familiar with AC motor
drive are to do installation, start-up and maintenance. Always read this manual thoroughly before
using VFD-M series AC Motor Drive, especially the WARNING, DANGER and CAUTION notes.
Failure to comply may result in personal injury and equipment damage. If you have any questions,
please contact your dealer.
PLEASE READ PRIOR TO INSTALLATION FOR SAFETY.
DANGER!
1. AC input power must be disconnected before any wiring to the AC motor drive is made.
2. A charge may still remain in the DC-link capacitors with hazardous voltages, even if the power
has been turned off. To prevent personal injury, please ensure that power has turned off before
opening the AC motor drive and wait ten minutes for the capacitors to discharge to safe voltage
levels.
3. Never reassemble internal components or wiring.
4. The AC motor drive may be destroyed beyond repair if incorrect cables are connected to the
input/output terminals. Never connect the AC motor drive output terminals U/T1, V/T2, and
W/T3 directly to the AC mains circuit power supply.
5. Ground the VFD-M using the ground terminal. The grounding method must comply with the
laws of the country where the AC motor drive is to be installed. Refer to the Basic Wiring
Diagram.
6. VFD-M series is used only to control variable speed of 3-phase induction motors, NOT for 1-
phase motors or other purpose.
7. VFD-M series shall NOT be used for life support equipment or any life safety situation.
WARNI NG!
1. DO NOT use Hi-pot test for internal components. The semi-conductor used in AC motor drive
easily damage by high-voltage.
2. There are highly sensitive MOS components on the printed circuit boards. These components
are especially sensitive to static electricity. To prevent damage to these components, do not
touch these components or the circuit boards with metal objects or your bare hands.
3. Only qualified persons are allowed to install, wire and maintain AC motor drives.
CAUTION!
1. Some parameters settings can cause the motor to run immediately after applying power.
2. DO NOT install the AC motor drive in a place subjected to high temperature, direct sunlight,
high humidity, excessive vibration, corrosive gases or liquids, or airborne dust or metallic
particles.
3. Only use AC motor drives within specification. Failure to comply may result in fire, explosion or
electric shock.
4. To prevent personal injury, please keep children and unqualified people away from the
equipment.
5. When the motor cable between AC motor drive and motor is too long, the layer insulation of the
motor may be damaged. Please use a frequency inverter duty motor or add an AC output
reactor to prevent damage to the motor. Refer to appendix B Reactor for details.
6. The rated voltage for AC motor drive must be 240V for 230V models (≤ 120V for 115V models; 480V for 460V models; 600V for 575V models) and the mains supply current capacity must be 5000A RMS.

Table of Contents

Preface ............................................................................................................. i
Table of Contents .......................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1 Introduction................................................................................ 1-1
1.1 Receiving and Inspection.................................................................... 1-2
1.1.1 Nameplate Information................................................................ 1-2
1.1.2 Model Explanation ...................................................................... 1-2
1.1.3 Series Number Explanation ........................................................ 1-2
1.1.4 External Parts and Labels........................................................... 1-3
1.1.5 Remove Instructions ................................................................... 1-4
Remove Keypad.............................................................................. 1-4
Remove Front Cover....................................................................... 1-4
1.2 Preparation for Installation and Wiring................................................1-5
1.2.1 Ambient Conditions..................................................................... 1-5
1.2.2 Minimum Mounting Clearances................................................... 1-5
1.3 Dimensions.........................................................................................1-7
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring .............................................................. 2-1
2.1 Basic Wiring Diagram .........................................................................2-2
2.2 External Wiring ...................................................................................2-5
2.3 Main Circuit......................................................................................... 2-6
2.3.1 Main Circuit Connection.............................................................. 2-6
2.3.2 Main Circuit Terminals................................................................. 2-8
2.4 Control Terminal Wiring (Factory Settings) ........................................ 2-9
Chapter 3 Keypad and Start Up ..................................................................3-1
3.1 Keypad............................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Description of the Digital Keypad ................................................3-1
3.1.2 How to Operate the Digital Keypad LC-M02E ............................. 3-2
3.1.3 LC-M02E ..................................................................................... 3-3
3.2 Operation Method .............................................................................. 3-5
3.3 Trial Run ............................................................................................ 3-5
Chapter 4 Parameters..................................................................................4-1
4.1 Summary of Parameter Settings ........................................................ 4-2
4.2 Parameter Settings for Applications ................................................. 4-14
4.3 Description of Parameter Settings.................................................... 4-20
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting.........................................................................5-1
5.1 Over Current (OC).............................................................................. 5-1
5.2 Ground Fault ...................................................................................... 5-2
5.3 Over Voltage (OV).............................................................................. 5-2
5.4 Low Voltage (Lv) ................................................................................ 5-3
5.5 Over Heat (OH1) ................................................................................ 5-4
5.6 Overload ............................................................................................ 5-4
5.7 Keypad Display is Abnormal .............................................................. 5-5
5.8 Phase Loss (PHL) .............................................................................. 5-5
5.9 Motor cannot Run............................................................................... 5-6
5.10 Motor Speed cannot be Changed .................................................... 5-7
5.11 Motor Stalls during Acceleration....................................................... 5-8
5.12 The Motor does not Run as Expected ..............................................5-8
5.13 Electromagnetic/Induction Noise ......................................................5-9
5.14 Environmental Condition................................................................... 5-9
5.15 Affecting Other Machines ...............................................................5-10
Chapter 6 Fault Code Information and Maintenance................................ 6-1
6.1 Fault Code Information .......................................................................6-1
6.1.1 Common Problems and Solutions............................................... 6-1
6.1.2 Reset .......................................................................................... 6-5
6.2 Maintenance and Inspections .............................................................6-5
Appendix A Specifications........................................................................ A-1
Appendix B Accessories........................................................................... B-1
B.1 All Brake Resistors & Brake Units Used in AC Motor Drives............. B-1
B.1.1 Dimensions and Weights for Brake Resistors& Brake Units....... B-3
B.2 Non-fuse Circuit Breaker Chart ......................................................... B-5
B.3 Fuse Specification Chart ................................................................... B-6
B.4 AC Reactor........................................................................................ B-7
B.4.1 AC Input Reactor Recommended Value..................................... B-7
B.4.2 AC Output Reactor Recommended Value..................................B-7
B.4.3 Applications ................................................................................B-8
B.5 Zero Phase Reactor (RF220X00A) ................................................. B-10
B.6 Remote Controller RC-01................................................................ B-11
B.7 PU06 ............................................................................................... B-12
B.7.1 Description of the Digital Keypad VFD-PU06 ...........................B-12
B.7.2 Explanation of Display Message...............................................B-12
B.7.3 Operation Flow Chart................................................................B-13
B.8 AMD - EMI Filter Cross Reference ..................................................B-14
B.8.1 Dimensions ...............................................................................B-17
B.9 Din Rail ............................................................................................ B-19
B.9.1 Din Rail-DR01 Adapter .............................................................B-19
B.9.2 Din Rail-DR02 Adapter .............................................................B-20
Appendix C How to Select the Right AC Motor Drive .............................C-1
C.1 Capacity Formulas............................................................................. C-2
C.2 General Precaution............................................................................C-4
C.3 How to Choose a Suitable Motor .......................................................C-5

Chapter 1 Introduction

The AC motor drive should be kept in the shipping carton or crate before installation. In order to
retain the warranty coverage, the AC motor drive should be stored properly when it is not to be used
for an extended period of time. Storage conditions are:
CAUTION!
1. Store in a clean and dry location free from direct sunlight or corrosive fumes.
2. Store within an ambient temperature range of -20
3. Store within a relative humidity range of 0% to 90% and non-condensing environment.
4. Store within an air pressure range of 86 kPA to 106kPA.
5. DO NOT place on the ground directly. It should be stored properly. Moreover, if the surrounding
environment is humid, you should put exsiccator in the package.
6. DO NOT store in an area with rapid changes in temperature. It may cause condensation and
frost.
7. If the AC motor drive is stored for more than 3 months, the temperature should not be higher
than 30 °C. Storage longer than one year is not recommended, it could result in the degradation
of the electrolytic capacitors.
8. When the AC motor drive is not used for longer time after installation on building sites or places
with humidity and dust, it’s best to move the AC motor drive to an environment as stated above.
°
C to +60 °C.
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M
5

1.1 Receiving and Inspection

This VFD-M AC motor drive has gone through rigorous quality control tests at the factory before
shipment. After receiving the AC motor drive, please check for the following:
Check to make sure that the package includes an AC motor drive, the User Manual/Quick Start
and CD, and rubber bushings.
Inspect the unit to assure it was not damaged during shipment.
Make sure that the part number indicated on the nameplate corresponds with the part number
of your order.

1.1.1 Nameplate Information

Example of 1HP 230V AC motor drive
AC Drive Model
Input Spec.
Output Frequency Range
Output Spec.
Bar Code
Serial Number
Software Version
MODE :V FD007M23A INPUT :3PH 200 -240V 50/60Hz 6.0A OUTPU T :3P H 0-240V 5.0A 1.9kVA 1HP Freq. Range :0.1~400Hz
007M23A0T0011230
03.04

1.1.2 Model Explanation

23
VFD
007
Series Name

1.1.3 Series Number Explanation

D007M23A0
A
Ver si on Ty pe Input Voltage
11:Single phase 115V 23:Three phase 230V 53:Three phase 575V M Ser ies
Applicable motor capacity 004: 0.5 HP(0.4kW) 007: 1 HP(0.7kW)
022: 3 HP(2.2kW)
01
T
21:Single phase 230V 43:Three phase 460V
037: 5 HP(3.7kW) 055: 7.5HP(5.5kW) 075: 10HP(7.5kW)
Production number Production week Production year 2005 Production factory
230V 3-phase 1HP(0.75kW)
If the nameplate information does not correspond to your purchase order or if there are any problems, please contact your distributor.
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Chapter 1 Introduction|

1.1.4 External Parts and Labels

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1.1.5 Remove Instructions

Remove Keypad
Remove Front Cover
RST Side UVW Side
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Chapter 1 Introduction|

1.2 Preparation for Installation and Wiring

1.2.1 Ambient Conditions

Install the AC motor drive in an environment with the following conditions:
Air Temperature:
Relative Humidity: <90%, no condensation allowed
Operation
Storage
Transportation
Pollution
Degree
Atmosphere pressure: Installation Site Altitude:
Vibration:
Temperature: -20°C ~ +60°C (-4°F ~ 140°F)
Relative Humidity: <90%, no condensation allowed
Atmosphere pressure:
Vibration:
2: good for a factory type environment.

1.2.2 Minimum Mounting Clearances

-10 ~ +50°C (14 ~ 122°F) for UL & cUL
-10 ~ +40°C (14 ~ 104°F) for 5.5kw models and above
86 ~ 106 kPa
<1000m
<20Hz: 9.80 m/s2 (1G) max 20 ~ 50Hz: 5.88 m/s2 (0.6G) max
86 ~ 106 kPa
<20Hz: 9.80 m/s2 (1G) max 20 ~ 50Hz: 5.88 m/s2 (0.6G) max
150mm
50mm
50mm
150mm
Air Flow
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Chapter 1 Introduction|
CAUTION!
1. Operating, storing or transporting the AC motor drive outside these conditions may cause
damage to the AC motor drive.
2. Failure to observe these precautions may void the warranty!
3. Mount the AC motor drive vertically on a flat vertical surface object by screws. Other directions
are not allowed.
4. The AC motor drive will generate heat during operation. Allow sufficient space around the unit
for heat dissipation.
5. The heat sink temperature may rise to 90°C when running. The material on which the AC motor
drive is mounted must be noncombustible and be able to withstand this high temperature.
6. When AC motor drive is installed in a confined space (e.g. cabinet), the surrounding
temperature must be within 10 ~ 40°C with good ventilation. DO NOT install the AC motor drive
in a space with bad ventilation.
7. Prevent fiber particles, scraps of paper, saw dust, metal particles, etc. from adhering to the
heatsink.
8. When installing multiple AC more drives in the same cabinet, they should be adjacent in a row
with enough space in-between. When installing one AC motor drive below another one, use a
metal separation between the AC motor drives to prevent mutual heating.
Installation with Metal Separation Installation without Metal Separation
150mm
150mm
B
150mm
B
Air Flow
150mm
150mm
Side View
150mm
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Chapter 1 Introduction|

1.3 Dimensions

W
W1
H
H1
H2
DD1
Model Name W W1 H H1 H2 D D1
VFD004M21A/23A, VFD007M21A/23A,
VFD015M21A/23A
85.0
[3.35]
74.0
[2.91]
141.5 [5.57]
130.5 [5.14]
10.0
[0.39]
VFD002M11A,
VFD004M11A/21B,
VFD007M11A/21B/43B/53A,
VFD015M21B/43B/53A,
VFD022M23B/43B/53A
100.0 [3.94]
W
W1
H1
89.0
[3.50]
151.0 [5.94]
D1 D
140.0 [5.51]
10.0
[0.39]
Unit: mm [inch]
113.0 [4.45]
116.5 [4.59]
10.0
[0.39]
10.5
[0.41]
H2 H
Unit: mm [inch]
Model Name W W1 H H1 H2 D D1
VFD022M21A, VFD037M23A/43A/53A, VFD055M23A/43A/53A,
125.0 [4.92]
110.0 [4.33]
220.0 [8.66]
205.0 [8.07]
15.0
[0.59]
166.3 [6.55]
8.2
[0.32]
VFD075M43A/53A
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Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring

After removing the front cover, check if the power and control terminals are clear. Be sure to observe
the following precautions when wiring.
General Wiring Information
Applicable Codes
All VFD-M series are Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL) and Canadian Underwriters
Laboratories (cUL) listed, and therefore comply with the requirements of the National Electrical
Code (NEC) and the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC).
Installation intended to meet the UL and cUL requirements must follow the instructions provided
in “Wiring Notes” as a minimum standard. Follow all local codes that exceed UL and cUL
requirements. Refer to the technical data label affixed to the AC motor drive and the motor
nameplate for electrical data.
The "Line Fuse Specification" in Appendix B, lists the recommended fuse part number for each
VFD-M Series part number. These fuses (or equivalent) must be used on all installations where
compliance with U.L. standards is a required.
CAUTION!
1. Make sure that power is only applied to the R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 terminals. Failure to comply may
result in damage to the equipment. The voltage and current should lie within the range as
indicated on the nameplate.
2. All the units must be grounded directly to a common ground terminal to prevent lightning strike
or electric shock.
3. Please make sure to fasten the screw of the main circuit terminals to prevent sparks which is
made by the loose screws due to vibration.
4. Check following items after finishing the wiring:
A. Are all connections correct?
B. No loose wires? C. No short-circuits between terminals or to ground?
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Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|
DANGER!
1. A charge may still remain in the DC bus capacitors with hazardous voltages even if the power
has been turned off. To prevent personal injury, please ensure that the power is turned off and
wait ten minutes for the capacitors to discharge to safe voltage levels before opening the AC
motor drive.
2. Only qualified personnel familiar with AC motor drives is allowed to perform installation, wiring
and commissioning.
3. Make sure that the power is off before doing any wiring to prevent electric shock.

2.1 Basic Wiring Diagram

Users must connect wires according to the following circuit diagram shown below.
Brake Resistor (optional)
Mai n Circ uit P ower
NFB
R/L1 S/L2 T/L3
Recommended Circuit when power supply is turned OFF by a fault output
Master Frequency setting factory default is VR which is on the digital keypad
Analog voltage
0~10VDC
:3K~
VR
Analog current
OFF
The spe c. of main ci rcui t terminal is M3.0
Factory default
Forward/St op
Reverse/ Stop
Reset
Multi- step 1
Multi-st ep 2
Multi- step 3
Common signal
3
VR
5K
1
NOTE: Do not plug a Modem or telephone line to the RS-485 communication p ort, pe rmane nt dama ge may resu lt. Termin al 1& 2 are the pow er s ources for the optional copy keypad and should not be used while u sing RS -485 comm unic atio n.
* If it is single phase model, please select any of the two input power terminals in main circuit power. * Single phase model can be input 3-phase power.
B1
R/L1 S/L2 T/L3
SA
RB
MC
RC
ON
MC
M0
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
GND
E
Power for speed setting +10V 10mA(MAX)
2
AVI
ACI GND
E
B2
RS-485
series interface
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
MO1
MCM
AFM
GND
RJ-11
E
RA
RB
RC
E
61
AC Motor
IM
3~
Grounding
Multi-function indication output contact
120VAC/250VAC 5A
24VDC less than 2.5A Factory default: indicates malfunctio n
Multi-function Photocoupler output contact 48VDC 50mA
Factory default: Indicates during operation
VR(1KΩ)
For adjustment
Analog output
Factory default: output frequen cy
1:15V 2:GND 3:SG­4:SG+ 5:Reserved 6:Reserved
+
-
DC 0
Main circuit (power) terminal s
Control circui t terminals
Shielded leads
10V
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Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|
CAUTION!
1. The wiring of main circuit and control circuit should be separated to prevent erroneous actions.
2. Please use shield wire for the control wiring and not to expose the peeled-off net in front of the
terminal.
3. Please use the shield wire or tube for the power wiring and ground the two ends of the shield
wire or tube.
4. Damaged insulation of wiring may cause personal injury or damage to circuits/equipment if it
comes in contact with high voltage.
5. The AC motor drive, motor and wiring may cause interference. To prevent the equipment
damage, please take care of the erroneous actions of the surrounding sensors and the
equipment.
6. When the AC drive output terminals U/T1, V/T2, and W/T3 are connected to the motor terminals
U/T1, V/T2, and W/T3, respectively. To permanently reverse the direction of motor rotation,
switch over any of the two motor leads.
7. With long motor cables, high capacitive switching current peaks can cause over-current, high
leakage current or lower current readout accuracy. To prevent this, the motor cable should be
less than 20m for 3.7kW models and below. And the cable should be less than 50m for 5.5kW
models and above. For longer motor cables use an AC output reactor.
8. The AC motor drive, electric welding machine and the greater horsepower motor should be
grounded separately.
9. Use ground leads that comply with local regulations and keep them as short as possible.
10. No brake resistor is built in the VFD-M series, it can install brake resistor for those occasions
that use higher load inertia or frequent start/stop. Refer to Appendix B for details.
11. Multiple VFD-M units can be installed in one location. All the units should be grounded directly
to a common ground terminal, as shown in the figure below. Ensure there are no ground
loops.
Excellent
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Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|
Good
Not allowed
2-4 Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|

2.2 External Wiring

Power Supply
EMI Filter
R/L1 S/L2
U/T1 V/T2
Motor
T/L3
W/T3
FUSE/NFB
Magnetic contactor
Input AC Line Reactor
Zero-phase Reactor
B1
B2
Zero-phase Reactor
Output AC Line Reactor
Brake Resistor
Items Explanations
Power supply
Please follow the specific power supply requirement shown in APPENDIX A.
There may be inrush current during
Fuse/NFB
(Optional)
power up. Please check the chart of APPENDIX B and select the correct fuse with rated current. NFB is optional.
Magnetic contactor
(Optional)
Please do not use a Magnetic contactor as the I/O switch of the AC drive, this will reduce the operating life cycle of the AC drive.
Used to improve the input power factor, to reduce harmonics and provide protection from AC line
Input AC Line Reactor
(Optional)
disturbances. (Surge, switching spike, power flick, etc.) AC line reactor should be installed when the power supply capacity is ≧500kVA or phase lead reactor will be switched. And the wiring distance should not exceed 10m. Please refer to Appendix B for detail.
Zero phase reactors are used to
Zero-phase Reactor
(Ferrite Core Common Choke)
(Optional)
reduce radio noise especially when audio equipment installed near the inverter. Effective for noise reduction on both the input and output sides. Attenuation quality is good for a wide range from AM band to 10Mhz. Appendix B specifies zero phase reactors. (RF220X00A)
EMI filter
(Optional)
Brake Resistor
(Optional)
Output AC Line Reactor
(Optional)
To reduce electromagnetic interference. Please refer to Appendix B for detail.
Used to reduce stopping time of the motor. Please refer to the chart on Appendix B for specific brake resistors.
Motor surge voltage amplitudes depending on motor cable length. For long motor cable applications (>20m), it is necessary to install on the inverter output side.
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Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|

2.3 Main Circuit

2.3.1 Main Circuit Connection

Non-fuse breaker (NFB)
R S T
MC
R(L1) S(L2) T(L3)
E
Brake Res istor (Optional )
BR
B1
B2
U(T1)
V(T2)
W(T3)
Terminal Symbol Explanation of Terminal Function
R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 AC line input terminals (three phase)
U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 Motor connections
B1 – B2 Connections for brake resistor (optional)
Motor
IM 3~
E
CAUTION!
Mains power terminals (R/L1, S/L2, T/L3)
Connect these terminals (R/L1, S/L2, T/L3) via a non-fuse breaker or earth leakage breaker to
3-phase AC power (some models to 1-phase AC power) for circuit protection. It is unnecessary
to consider phase-sequence.
It is recommended to add a magnetic contactor (MC) in the power input wiring to cut off power
quickly and reduce malfunction when activating the protection function of AC motor drives. Both
ends of the MC should have an R-C surge absorber.
Please make sure to fasten the screw of the main circuit terminals to prevent sparks which is
made by the loose screws due to vibration.
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Earth Ground
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|
Please use voltage and current within the regulation shown in Appendix A.
When using a GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter), select a current sensor with sensitivity of
200mA, and not less than 0.1-second detection time to avoid nuisance tripping.
Do NOT run/stop AC motor drives by turning the power ON/OFF. Run/stop AC motor drives by
RUN/STOP command via control terminals or keypad. If you still need to run/stop AC drives by
turning power ON/OFF, it is recommended to do so only ONCE per hour.
Do NOT connect 3-phase models to a 1-phase power source.
Output terminals for main circuit (U, V, W)
When it needs to install the filter at the output side of terminals U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 on the AC
motor drive. Please use inductance filter. Do not use phase-compensation capacitors or L-C
(Inductance-Capacitance) or R-C (Resistance-Capacitance), unless approved by Delta.
DO NOT connect phase-compensation capacitors or surge absorbers at the output terminals of
AC motor drives.
Use well-insulated motor, suitable for inverter operation.
Terminals [B1, B2] for connecting external brake unit
Brake Resistor(optional) Refer to Appendix B for the use of special brake resistor
BR
Connect a brake resistor or brake unit in applications with frequent deceleration ramps, short
deceleration time, too low braking torque or requiring increased braking torque.
The AC motor drive has a built-in brake chopper, you can connect the external brake resistor to
the terminals [B1, B2] when needed.
When not used, please leave the terminals [B1, B2] open.
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B2
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|

2.3.2 Main Circuit Terminals

Wire Type: 75 oC Copper Only
Max.
Model Name
VFD002M11A 6A/1.6A VFD004M11A 9A/2.5A VFD007M11A 16A/4.2A 12 (3.3)
VFD004M21A/21B 6.3A/2.5A
VFD004M23A 3.2A/2.5A
VFD007M21A/21B 11.5A/5.0A
VFD007M23A 6.3A/5.0A
VFD015M21A/21B 15.7A/7.0A 12 (3.3)
VFD015M23A 9.0A/7.0A
VFD022M21A 27A/10A 8 (8.4)
VFD022M23B 15A/10A
VFD037M23A 19.6A/17A
VFD055M23A 28A/25A 8 (8.4)
VFD007M43B 4.2A/3.0A
VFD007M53A 2.4A/1.7A
VFD015M43B 5.7A/4.0A
VFD015M53A 4.2A/3.0A
VFD022M43B 6.0A/5.0A
VFD022M53A 5.9A/4.2A
VFD037M43A 8.5A/8.2A
VFD037M53A 7.0A/6.6A
VFD055M43A 14A/13A
VFD055M53A 10.5A/9.9A
VFD075M43A 23A/18A
VFD075M53A 12.9A/12.2A
Current
(input / output)
Wire
Gauge
AWG
(mm2)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
8-12
(8.4-3.3)
8-10
(8.4-5.3)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
12-14
(3.3-2.1)
8-14
(8.4-2.1)
8-14
(8.4-2.1)
8-12
(8.4-3.3)
8-12
(8.4-3.3)
8-10
(8.4-5.3)
8-12
(8.4-3.3)
Torque kgf-cm
(in-lbf)
14
(12)
15
(13)
14
(12)
15
(13)
Note: It needs to use the Recognized Ring Terminal to conduct a proper wiring.
2-8 Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|

2.4 Control Terminal Wiring (Factory Settings)

Wire Type: 75 C, Copper Only Wire Gauge : 2 4-12 AWG Torque: 4kgf-cm (3.5 in-lbf)
RA RB RC
Relay contactor
Output
Factory Setting
Forward /Stop Reverse/Stop
Reset Multi-step speed 1 Multi- step speed 2 Multi- step speed 3
NPN Mode
NP N mode withou t extern al powe r
For ward/ St op
Reverse/Stop
ng
i
t
Reset
t e
Multi-step 1
S
y r
Multi-step 2
o
t c
Multi-step 3
Fa
Com mon S ignal
NOTE
Don't apply the mains voltage directly to above terminals .
Terminal symbols and functions
Terminal
Symbol
RA
RB
Terminal Function Factory Settings (NPN mode)
Multi-Function Relay Output (N.O.) a
Multi-Function Relay Output (N.C.) b
Wire Type: Copper Onl y Wire Gauge: 22-16 AWG Torque: 2kgf-cm (1.73 in-lbf)
M0 M1 M2M3M4M5GND AFM
NPN mode with external power
24
+
+24V
M0
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
GND
E
s
l
n
a
o
n
i
i
t c
m r
n
e
u f
T
-
t
i
t
l
u p
u
n
M
I
Vdc
-
For ward/ St op
Reverse/Stop
ng
i
t
t e
Reset
S
y
Multi-step 1
r o
t
Multi-step 2
c
Multi-step 3
Fa
RA-RC Resistive Load 5A(N.O.)/3A(N.C.) 277Vac; 5A(N.O.)/3A(N.C.) 30Vdc Refer to P45 for programming.
RB-RC Resistive Load 5A(N.O.)/3A(N.C.) 277Vac; 5A(N.O.)/3A(N.C.) 30Vdc
AVI
ACI
+10V
4~20mA
Bias Potentiometer
Full scale voltmeter 0 to 10 VD C
MCM
GND
Photo coupler output
Factory sett ing: fault indication
+24V
M0
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
GND
E
MO1
s
l
n
a
o
n
i
i
t c
m r
n
e
u f
T
-
t
i
t
l
u p
u
n
M
I
Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04 2-9
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|
Terminal
Symbol
Terminal Function Factory Settings (NPN mode)
RC Multi-function Relay Common
M0 Multi-function auxiliary input
M1 Multi-function input 1
M2 Multi-function input 2
M3 Multi-function input 3
M4 Multi-function input 4
M5 Multi-function input 5
GND Common Signal
+10V +10 Vdc Output
Analog Voltage Input
+10V
AVI Circuit
AVI
AVI
ACM
Internal Circuit
Analog Current Input
ACI Circuit
ACI
ACI
5A(N.O.)/3A(N.C.) 277Vac; 5A(N.O.)/3A(N.C.) 30Vdc
M0~M5-GND Refer to P38~P42 for programming the multi-
function inputs. ON: the activation current is 10 mA. OFF: leakage current tolerance is 10μA.
+10V-GND It can supply +10 VDC power.
Impedance: 20kΩ Resolution: 10 bits Range: 0~10Vdc = 0~Max.Output Frequency
Impedance: 250Ω Resolution: 10 bits Range: 4~20mA = 0~Max.Output Frequency
ACM
Internal Circuit
Analog Output Meter
ACM Circuit
AFM
0 to 10V, 2mA Impedance: 100kΩ
AFM
Output Current: 2mA m ax Resolution: 8 bits Range: 0 ~ 10Vdc
0~10V
Potentiometer
Internal Circuit
2-10 Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04
ACM
Max. 2mA
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|
Terminal
Symbol
Terminal Function Factory Settings (NPN mode)
Maximum: 48Vdc, 50mA Refer to P45 for programming.
Max: 48Vdc/50mA
MO1
Multi-function Output Terminal
MO1
(Photocoupler)
MO1-DCM
MCM
MCM
Multi-function Output Common (Photocoupler)
Internal Circuit
Common for Multi-function Outputs
Note: Use twisted-shielded, twisted-pair or shielded-lead wires for the control signal wiring. It is
recommended to run all signal wiring in a separate steel conduit. The shield wire should only be
connected at the drive. Do not connect shield wire on both ends.
Analog inputs (AVI, ACI)
Analog input signals are easily affected by external noise. Use shielded wiring and keep it as
short as possible (<20m) with proper grounding. If the noise is inductive, connecting the shield
to terminal GND can bring improvement.
If the analog input signals are affected by noise from the AC motor drive, please connect a
capacitor (0.1μF and above) and ferrite core as indicated in the following diagrams:
C
ferrite core
AVI /AC I
GND
wind each wires 3 times or more around the core
Digital inputs (M0~M5)
When using contacts or switches to control the digital inputs, please use high quality
components to avoid contact bounce.
Digital outputs (MO1)
Make sure to connect the digital outputs to the right polarity, see wiring diagrams.
When connecting a relay to the digital outputs, connect a surge absorber or fly-back diode
across the coil and check the polarity.
Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04 2-11
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring|
General
Keep control wiring as far away as possible from the power wiring and in separate conduits to
avoid interference. If necessary let them cross only at 90º angle.
The AC motor drive control wiring should be properly installed and not touch any live power
wiring or terminals.
NOTE
If a filter is required for reducing EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference), install it as close as
possible to AC drive. EMI can also be reduced by lowering the Carrier Frequency.
DANGER!
Damaged insulation of wiring may cause personal injury or damage to circuits/equipment if it comes
in contact with high voltage.
2-12 Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04

Chapter 3 Keypad and Start Up

3.1 Keypad

3.1.1 Description of the Digital Keypad

The digital keypad includes two parts: Display panel and keypad. The display panel provides the
parameter display and shows the operation status of the AC drive and the keypad provides
programming and control interface.
DIGITAL KEYPAD
LED Display
Indicates motor and
Program/Function mode key
Selects normal mode/ program mode. Displays the AC drive status, such as output freq., selects the parameters.
Enter Key
Press ENTER after key in the e lected parameters or change data.
Potentiometer
For master Frequency setting refer to Pr.00.
RUN STOP FWD REV
MODE
ENTER
50
0
FREQ SET LC-M02E
VFD-M
100
RUN
STOP
RESET
Displayed Message Descriptions
The AC drives Master Frequency.
The Actual Operation Frequency present at terminals U, V, and W.
The custom unit (v), where v = H x Pr.65.
The counter value (c).
The output current present at terminals U, V, and W
The internal PLC process step currently being performed.
The specified parameter.
Revision May 2008, ME14, SW V3.04 3-1
drive parameter.
LED Indicates
Lamp lights during RUN, STOP, FWD & REV operation.
Run key
Starts AC drive operation.
STOP/RESET Key
Stops and resets th e parameter after a fault occurs.
UP and DOWN Key
Sets the parameter number or changes the numerical data such as the freq. reference.
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