Delta 28-255 Instruction Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
D AT E D 6-10-99 PA RT NO. 426-02-651-0032
'Delta International Machinery Corp. 1999
Platinum Edition
14 Band Saw
(Model 28-255)
2
SAFETY RULES...............................................................................................................................................................3
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES FOR BAND SAW S........................................................................................................4
UNPACKING AND CLEANING ........................................................................................................................................4
ASSEMBLING THE MOBILE BASE................................................................................................................................5
Raising And Lowering The Mobile Base ..............................................................................................................6
ASSEMBLING THE BAND SAW .....................................................................................................................................6
Assembling Motor To Stand ..................................................................................................................................7
Assembling Motor Pulley .......................................................................................................................................8
Assembling Band Saw To Stand ...........................................................................................................................8
Assembling And Aligning V-Belt; Adjusting Belt Tension..................................................................................8
Assembling Belt And Pulley Guard ......................................................................................................................9
Assembling Switch .................................................................................................................................................9
Assembling Rip Fence .........................................................................................................................................10
CONNECTING BAND SAW TO POWERSOURCE
Power Connections ..............................................................................................................................................12
Motor Specifications ............................................................................................................................................12
Grounding Instructions ........................................................................................................................................13
Extension Cords ...................................................................................................................................................13
OPERATING CONTROLS AND ADJUSTMENTS
Starting And Stopping The Saw ..........................................................................................................................14
Locking The Switch In The OFF Position .......................................................................................................14
Table Insert ............................................................................................................................................................14
T ilting The Table ...................................................................................................................................................15
Adjusting Table S top ............................................................................................................................................15
Adjusting Blade Tension ......................................................................................................................................16
Tracking The Blade ...............................................................................................................................................16
Adjusting Upper Blade Guide Assembly............................................................................................................17
Adjusting Upper Blade Guides And Blade Support Bearing ...........................................................................17
Adjusting Lower Blade Guides And Blade Support Bearing ...........................................................................18
CHANGING THE BLADE ...............................................................................................................................................18
BAND SAW BLADES.....................................................................................................................................................18
OPERATING T H E BANDSAW .......................................................................................................................................19
Cutting Curves ......................................................................................................................................................19
Resawing ...............................................................................................................................................................19
PAR T S , SERVICE A N D W ARRANTY ASSISTANCE....................................................................................................20
W ARRANTY....................................................................................................................................................................20
3
SAFETY RULES
W oodworking can be dangerous if safe and proper operating procedures are not followed. As with all machinery, there are cert ain hazards involved with the operation of the product. Using the machine with respect and caution will considerably lessen the possi ­bility of personal injury . However, if normal safety precautions are overlooked or ignored, personal injury to the operator may result. Safety equipment such as guards, push sticks, hold-downs, featherboards, goggles, dust masks and hearing protection can reduce your potential for injury . But even the best guard won t make up for poor judgment, carelessness or inattention. Always use common sense and exercise caution in the workshop. If a procedure feels dangerous, don t try it. Figure out an alternative procedure that feels safer . REMEMBER: Your personal safety is your responsibility .
This machine was designed for cert ain applications only . Delt a Machinery strongly recommends that this machine not be modified and/or used for any application other than that for which it was designed. If you have any questions relative to a p articular applica ­tion, DO N O T use the machine until you have first contacted Delt a to determine if it can or should be performed on the product.
DE LTA INTERNATIONAL MACHINERY CORP. MANAGER OF TECHNICAL SERVICES 246 ALPHA DRIVE PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA 15238
(IN CANADA: 644 IMPERIAL ROAD, GUELPH, ONTARIO N1H 6M7)
W ARNING: FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE RULES
M AY RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY
1. FOR YOUR O W N SAFETY, READ INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING T H E TO O L. Learn the tool s application and limit ations as well as the specific hazards peculiar to it.
2. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order .
3. ALWAYSWEAREYEPROTECTION.
4. REMOVEADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on.
5. KEEP WORKAREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accident s.
6. DON T USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Don t use power tools in damp or wet locations, or expose them to rain. Keep work area well-lighted.
7. KEEP CHILDREN A N D VISITO R S A W A Y . All children and visitors should be kept a safe dist ance from work area.
8. MAKE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF with p adlocks, master switches, or by removing st arter keys.
9. DON T FORCE TO O L. It will do the job better and be safer at the rate for which it was designed.
10. US E RIGHT TO O L. Don t force tool or att achment to do a job for which it was not designed.
11. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. No loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelet s, or other jewelry to get caught in moving part s. Nonslip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to cont ain long hair .
12. A LW AYS U SE SAFETY GLASSES.W ear safety glasses. Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resist ant lenses; they are not safety glasses. Also use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty.
13. SECURE WORK. Use clamp s or a vise to hold work when practical. It s safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate tool.
14. DON T OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
15. MAINTAIN TOOLSIN TO P CONDITION. Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
16. DISCONNECT TOOLS before servicing and when changing accessories such as blades, bit s, cutters, etc.
17. USERECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. The use of accessories and att achments not recommended by Delt a may cause hazards or risk of injury to persons.
18. REDUCE THE RISK O F UNINTENTIONAL STAR T­I N G . Make sure switch is in OFF position before plugging in power cord.
19. NEVER STAND O N TOOL. Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is accident ally cont acted.
20. CHECK DAMAGEDPARTS. Before further use of the tool, a guard or other p art that is damaged should be care ­fully checked to ensure that it will operate properly and perform it s intended function check for alignment of moving part s, binding of moving p art s, breakage of p art s, mounting, and any other conditions that may af fect it s operation. A guard or other p art that is damaged should be properly rep aired or replaced.
21. DIRECTION O F FEED. Feed work into a blade or cutter against the direction of rot ation of the blade or cutter only .
22.
NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED. TURN
POWEROFF
. Don t leave tool until it comes to a complete
stop.
23. DRUGS, ALCOHOL, MEDICATION. Do not operate tool while under the influence of drugs, alcohol or any medication.
24. MAKESURE TOOL IS DISCONNECTED FROM POWER SUPPLY
while motor is being mounted, connected or re-
connected.
25. W ARNING: The dust generated by cert ain woods and wood products can be injurious to your health. Always oper ­ate machinery in well ventilated areas and provide for proper dust removal. Use wood dust collection systems whenever possible.
4
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES FOR BAND SAW S
1. ADJUST the upper blade guide about 1/8 above the material being cut.
2. MA KE SURE that blade tension and blade tracking are properly adjusted.
3. S T O P the machine and wait for the blade to come to a complete stop before removing scrap pieces from the table.
4. A L W A Y S keep hands and fingers away from blade.
5. CHECK for proper blade size and type.
6. D O N O T attempt to saw stock that does not have a flat surface, unless a suit able support is used.
7. HOLD material firmly and feed into blade at a moder -
ate speed.
8. TURN OFFmachine if the material is to be backed out of an uncompleted cut.
9. M A K E release cut s before cutting long curves.
10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION regarding the safe and proper operation of this product is available from the National Safety Council, 1121 Spring Lake Drive, It asca, IL 60143-3201 in the Accident Prevention Manual for Industrial Operations and also in the Safety Dat a Sheets provided by the NSC. Please also refer to the American National Standards Institute ANSI 01.1 Safety Require­m e nt s for W oodworking Machinery and the U.S. Depart­ment of Labor OSHA 1910.213 Regulations.
11. S AVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Refer to them fre -
UNPACKING A ND CLEANING
Carefully unp ack the band saw, stand, mobile base, and 12 cap acity rip fence from the shipping cont ainers. Remove the protective coating from the machined surfaces of the band saw. This coating may be removed with a sof t cloth moist ­ened with kerosene ( D O NOT use acetone, gasoline or lacquer thinner for this purpose). Af ter cleaning, cover all un­painted surfaces with a good quality p aste wax. Fig. 2, illustrates the component s of the mobile base. Fig. 3, illustrates the components of the rip fence.
1. Mobile base
2. 5/16-18 x 4 hex head screw
3. 5/16-18 locknut
4. 5/16 hex nut s (2)
5. Flat washers (4)
6. 5/16 x 1-1/2 hex head screws (2)
7. Bolt-on foot lever assembly
8. Caster assembly
1
2
4
5
6
7
3
8
1. 1/4-28 x 1 hex socket head screw (2)
2. 1/4-28 x 1-1/4 hex socket head screw (2)
3. S p acer (2)
4. Hand knob (For resawing operations)
5. 1/4-20 x 2 Round head screw (For resawing operations)
6. Guide post (For resawing operations)
7. Rear rail
8. Front guide rail
9. Fence assembly
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
5
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
B
A
C
D
E
G
J
F
K
H
A
F
B
A
L
M
ASSEMBLING THE MOBILE BASE
The mobile base is constructed of heavy gage steel with welded joint s and features a bolt-on foot lever assembly, single swivel caster , and rigid wheels. T wo adjust able foot p ads opposite the rigid wheels assure st able four­corner cont act when the base is lowered. A convenient foot-operated control lever raises and lowers the base for easy movement for cleaning and repositioning.
3. Fig. 6, illustrates the caster assembly (F) and foot lever assembly (A) fastened to the mobile base (B).
4. W ith the foot lever (A) Fig. 7, in the raised position as shown, the mobile base should be level with the floor surface and the two rubber feet, one of which is shown at (L), should cont act the floor surface. To adjust the rub ­ber feet, tighten and loosen the hex nut, which is shown at (M) and the nut which is located directly above the rubber feet.
5. IMPORTANT:WHENPLACING THE MACHINE ON THE MOBILE BASE, MAKE CERTAIN FOOT LEVER (A) F I G . 7, IS IN THE RAISED POSITION A S SHOWN TO AVOID MOVEMENT OF THE MOBILE BASE.
2. Assemble caster assembly (F) Fig. 5, to mobile base bracket (G) using the four inch-long screw (H) through two holes (J) in mobile base bracket (G) and two holes in caster assembly (F). Fasten in place using locknut (K).
1. Assemble foot lever assembly (A) Fig. 4, to the out ­side of mobile base (B) with two 1-1/2 inch-long hex head screws (C), four flat washers (D), and two hex nut s (E).
6
Fig. 8
RAISING A N D LOWERING THE MOBILE BASE
1. To raise the mobile base (B) Fig. 8, and allow movement to a new location, push foot lever (A) downward until the foot lever locks into position.
2. To lower the mobile base (B) Fig. 8, so it is supported by the floor surface, flip foot lever (A) upward.
3. IMPORTANT:TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY, ALW AYS OPERATE THE MACHINE WITH THE FOOT LEVER (A) IN THE RAISED POSITION A S SHOWNIN FIG. 5.
B
A
ASSEMBLING THE BAND SAW
The st and is shipped top down inside the shipping cont ainer with the motor mounted to the inside top of the st and. The on/off switch is wired to the end of the power cord.
The motor must be removed from the inside top of the st and and reassembled to the horizont al mount ­ing bars inside the st and as follows:
1. Remove the stand (A) Fig. 9, from the shipping con -
tainer being careful not to crimp the switch cord which extends through the top of the st and. NOTE: Set the st and on several blocks of wood to raise the st and of f the floor surface.
2. Remove panel (B) Fig. 9, from st and (A) by removing
two screws (C) and loosening two screws (D). Remove p anel on opposite side of st and in the same manner.
Fig. 9
D
A
C
B
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