Dell Precision MD506, Precision Workstation 490 DCTA Quick Reference Manual

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Dell Precision™ Workstation 490
Quick Reference Guide
Model DCTA
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
Page 2
Notes, Notices, and Cautions
NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
Abbreviations and Acronyms
For a complete list of abbreviations and acronyms, see the Glossary in your
User’s Guide
.
If you purchased a Dell™ n Series computer, any references in this document to Microsoft
®
Windows®
operating systems are not applicable.
____________________
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. © 2006 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo and Dell Precision are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Intel, Xeon, and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation; Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
Model DCTA
January 2006 P/N MD506 Rev. A00
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Contents
Finding Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Setting Up Your Computer (Tower Orientation)
Setting Up Your Computer (Desktop Orientation)
About Your Computer
Front View (Tower Orientation) Back View (Tower Orientation)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Back Panel Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Front View (Desktop Orientation) Back View (Desktop Orientation)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Inside View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Inside View – Hard Drive Bay Rotated Out System Board Components
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Cable Colors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Locating Your User’s Guide
Removing the Computer Cover
Caring for Your Computer
Solving Problems
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Troubleshooting Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Resolving Software and Hardware Incompatibilities
®
Using Microsoft Using the Last Known Good Configuration Dell Diagnostics Before You Start Testing
Windows® XP System Restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
. . . . . . . . . . . 32
Beep Codes
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Error Messages
Diagnostic Lights
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Diagnostic Light Codes Before POST Diagnostic Light Codes During POST
Frequently Asked Questions
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Contents 3
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4 Contents
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Finding Information
NOTE: Some features or media may be optional and may not ship with your computer. Some features or media may
not be available in certain countries.
NOTE: Additional information may ship with your computer.
What Are You Looking For? Find It Here
• A diagnostic program for my computer
• Drivers for my computer
• My computer documentation
• My device documentation
• Desktop System Software (DSS)
• How to set up my computer
• How to care for my computer
• Basic troubleshooting information
• How to run the Dell Diagnostics
• Error codes and diagnostic lights
• How to remove and install parts
• How to open my computer cover
Drivers and Utilities CD (also known as Resource CD)
Documentation and drivers are already installed on your computer. You can use the CD to reinstall drivers, run the Dell Diagnostics, or access your documentation. Readme files may be included on your CD to provide last-
minute updates about technical changes to your computer or advanced technical­reference material for technicians or experienced users.
NOTE: Drivers and documentation updates can be found at
support.dell.com.
Quick Reference Guide
NOTE: This document is available as a PDF at
support.dell.com.
Quick Reference Guide 5
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What Are You Looking For? Find It Here
• Warranty information
• Terms and Conditions (U.S. only)
•Safety instructions
• Regulatory information
• Ergonomics information
• End User License Agreement
• How to remove and replace parts
•Specifications
• How to configure system settings
• How to troubleshoot and solve problems
• Service Tag and Express Service Code
• Microsoft Windows License Label
Dell™ Product Information Guide
User’s Guide
®
Microsoft
1
Click the Start button and click
2
Click User’s and system guides and click
Windows® XP Help and Support Center
Help and Support
User’s Guide
The User’s Guide is also available on the Drivers and Utilities CD.
Service Tag and Microsoft® Windows® License
These labels are located on your computer.
• Use the Service Tag to identify your computer when you use
support.dell.com
or contact technical support.
• Enter the Express Service Code to direct your call when contacting technical support.
6 Quick Reference Guide
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What Are You Looking For? Find It Here
• Solutions — Troubleshooting hints and tips, articles from technicians, and online courses, frequently asked questions
• Community — Online discussion with other Dell customers
• Upgrades — Upgrade information for components, such as memory, the hard drive, and the operating system
• Customer Care — Contact information, service call and order status, warranty, and repair information
• Service and support — Service call status and support history, service contract, online discussions with technical support
• Reference — Computer documentation, details on my computer configuration, product specifications, and white papers
• Downloads — Certified drivers, patches, and software updates
• Desktop System Software (DSS)— If you reinstall the operating system for your computer, you should reinstall the DSS utility prior to installing any of the drivers. DSS provides critical updates for your operating system and support for Dell™ 3.5-inch USB floppy drives, optical drives, and USB devices. DSS is necessary for correct operation of your Dell computer. The software automatically detects your computer and operating system and installs the updates appropriate for your configuration.
Dell Support Website — support.dell.com
NOTE: Select your region or business segment to view the
appropriate support site.
NOTE: Corporate, government, and education customers
can also use the customized Dell Premier support website at premier.support.dell.com. The website may not be available in all regions.
• How to use Windows XP
• How to work with programs and files
• Documentation for devices (such as modem)
Windows Help and Support Center
1
Click the
2
Type a word or phrase that describes your problem and
Start
button and click
Help and Support
click the arrow icon.
3
Click the topic that describes your problem.
4
Follow the instructions on the screen.
Quick Reference Guide 7
.
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What Are You Looking For? Find It Here
• How to reinstall my operating system
•How to use Linux
• E-mail discussions with users of Dell Precision™ products and the Linux operating system
• Additional information regarding Linux and my Dell Precision computer
Operating System CD
The operating system is already installed on your computer. To reinstall your operating system, use the Operating System CD. See your User’s Guide for instructions. After you reinstall your operating system, use the Drivers and Utilities CD (Resource CD)
to reinstall drivers for the devices that came with your computer. Your operating system product key label is located on your computer.
NOTE: The color of your CD varies based on the operating
system you ordered.
NOTE: The
not ship with your computer.
Dell Supported Linux Sites
• Linux.dell.com
• Lists.us.dell.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-precision
Operating System
CD may be optional and may
8 Quick Reference Guide
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Setting Up Your Computer (Tower Orientation)
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide.
You must complete all steps to properly set up your computer.
1
2
Connect the keyboard and the mouse.
Connect the modem or the network cable.
NOTICE: Do not connect a modem cable to the
network adapter. Voltage from telephone communications can damage the network adapter.
NOTE: If your computer has a network card installed,
connect the network cable to the card.
Quick Reference Guide 9
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3
Connect the monitor.
Depending on your graphics card, you can connect your monitor in various ways.
NOTE: You may need to use
the provided adapter or cable to connect your monitor to the computer.
10 Quick Reference Guide
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For single- and dual-monitor capable cards with a single connector
One VGA adapter:
VGA
Use the VGA adapter when you have a single-monitor graphics card and you want to connect your computer to a VGA monitor.
Dual VGA Y cable adapter:
VGA
VGA
Use the appropriate Y cable when your graphics card has a single connector and you want to connect your computer to one or two VGA monitors.
Dual DVI Y cable adapter:
DVI
DVI
Use the appropriate Y cable when your graphics card has a single connector and you want to connect your computer to one or two DVI monitors.
The dual-monitor cable is color-coded; the blue connector is for the primary monitor, and the black connector is for the second monitor. To enable dual-monitor support, both monitors must be attached to the computer when you start the computer.
Quick Reference Guide 11
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For dual-monitor capable cards with one DVI connector and one VGA connector
One DVI connector and one VGA connector:
DVI
VGA
Use the appropriate connector(s) when you want to connect your computer to one or two monitors.
For dual-monitor capable cards with two DVI connectors
Tw o D V I c o n n e c t o r s :
Two DVI connectors with one VGA adapter:
Two VGA connectors with one VGA adapter:
VGA
VGA
Use the VGA adapter when you want to connect your computer to two VGA monitors.
Two DVI connectors with two VGA adapters:
DVI
DVI
Use the DVI connectors to connect your computer to one or two DVI monitors.
12 Quick Reference Guide
DVI
VGA
Use the VGA adapter to connect a VGA monitor to one of the DVI connectors on your computer
VGA
VGA
Use two VGA adapters to connect two VGA monitors to the DVI connectors on your computer.
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4
5
Connect the speakers.
NOTE: If your
computer has a sound card installed, connect the speakers to the card.
Connect the power cables and turn on the computer and monitor.
Quick Reference Guide 13
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6
Before you install any devices or software that did not come with your computer, read the documentation that came with the software or device or contact the vendor to verify that the software or device is compatible with your computer and operating system.
You have now completed the setup for your tower computer.
Install additional software or devices.
Setting Up Your Computer (Desktop Orientation)
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide.
You must complete all steps to properly set up your computer.
1
Connect the keyboard and the mouse.
NOTICE: Do not connect a
modem cable to the network adapter. Voltage from telephone communications can damage the network adapter.
14 Quick Reference Guide
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2
3
Connect the modem or the network cable.
NOTE: If your computer
has a network card installed, connect the network cable to the card.
Connect the monitor.
Depending on your graphics card, you can connect your monitor in various ways.
NOTE: You may need to use the
provided adapter or cable to connect your monitor to the computer.
Quick Reference Guide 15
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For single- and dual-monitor capable cards with a single connector
VGA adapter:
VGA
Use the VGA adapter when you have a single monitor graphics card and you want to connect your computer to a VGA monitor.
Dual VGA Y cable adapter:
VGA
VGA
Use the appropriate Y cable when your graphics card has a single connector and you want to connect your computer to one or two VGA monitors.
Dual DVI Y cable adapter:
DVI
DVI
Use the appropriate Y cable when your graphics card has a single connector and you want to connect your computer to one or two DVI monitors.
The dual-monitor cable is color-coded; the blue connector is for the primary monitor, and the black connector is for the second monitor. To enable dual-monitor support, both monitors must be attached to the computer when you start your computer.
16 Quick Reference Guide
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For dual-monitor capable cards with one DVI connector and one VGA connector
One DVI connector and one VGA connector:
DVI
VGA
Use the appropriate connector(s) when you want to connect your computer to one or two monitors.
For dual-monitor capable cards with two DVI connectors
Tw o D V I c o n n e c t o r s :
Two DVI connectors with one VGA adapter:
Two VGA connectors with one VGA adapter:
VGA
VGA
Use the VGA adapter when you want to connect your computer to two VGA monitors.
Two DVI connectors with two VGA adapters:
DVI
DVI
Use the DVI connector(s) to connect your computer to one or two DVI monitors.
DVI
VGA
Use the VGA adapter to connect a VGA monitor to one of the DVI connectors on your computer.
VGA
VGA
Use two VGA adapters to connect two VGA monitors to the DVI connectors on your computer.
Quick Reference Guide 17
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4
NOTE: If your computer has a sound card installed, connect the speakers to the card.
5
Connect the speakers.
Connect the power cables and turn on the computer and monitor.
6
Before you install any devices or software that did not come with your computer, read the documentation that came with the software or device or contact the vendor to verify that the software or device is compatible with your computer and operating system.
You have now completed the setup for your desktop computer.
18 Quick Reference Guide
Install additional software or devices.
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About Your Computer
Front View (Tower Orientation)
2
13
12
11
10
9
8
1 upper 5.25-inch drive bay Holds a CD/DVD drive.
2 lower 5.25-inch drive bay You can use this bay for an optional CD/DVD drive.
3 FlexBay You can use this bay for an optional third hard drive (SATA or SAS), a floppy
drive or Media Card Reader.
4 hard-drive activity light The hard drive light is on when the computer reads data from or writes data to
the hard drive. The light might also be on when a device such as your CD player is operating.
5 IEEE 1394 connector
(optional)
Use the optional IEEE 1394 connector for high-speed data devices such as digital video cameras and external storage devices.
3
4
5
6
7
Quick Reference Guide 19
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6 USB 2.0 connectors (2) Use the front USB connectors for devices that you connect occasionally, such as
flash memory keys or cameras, or for bootable USB devices (see in your User’s Guide for more information on booting to a USB device).
It is recommended that you use the back USB connectors for devices that typically remain connected, such as printers and keyboards.
7 Dell™ rotatable badge To rotate the Dell badge for tower-to-desktop conversion; remove the
panel
, turn it over, and rotate the plastic handle behind the badge.
8 power button Press to turn on the computer.
NOTICE: To avoid losing data, do not use the power button to turn off the computer.
Instead, perform an operating system shutdown.
NOTE: The power button can also be used to wake the system or to place it into a
power-saving state. See "Power Management" in your more information.
9 power light The power light illuminates and blinks or remains solid to indicate different
states:
• No light — The computer is turned off.
• Steady green — The computer is in a normal operating state.
• Blinking green — The computer is in a power-saving state.
• Blinking or solid amber — See "Power Problems" in your
To exit from a power-saving state, press the power button or use the keyboard or the mouse if it is configured as a wake device in the Windows Device Manager. For more information about sleep states and exiting from a power-saving state, see your User’s Guide.
See "Diagnostic Lights" on page 38 for a description of light codes that can help you troubleshoot problems with your computer.
10 headphone connector Use the headphone connector to attach headphones.
11 microphone connector Use the microphone connector to attach a personal computer microphone for
voice or musical input into a sound or telephony program.
12 network link light The network link light is on when a good connection exists between a 10-Mbps,
100-Mbps, or 1000-Mbps (or 1-Gbps) network and the computer.
13 diagnostic lights (4) Use these lights to help you troubleshoot a computer problem based on the
diagnostic code. For more information, see "Diagnostic Lights" on page 38.
User’s Guide
User’s Guide
"System Setup"
front
for
.
20 Quick Reference Guide
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Back View (Tower Orientation)
1
2
3
1 power connector Insert the power cable.
2 card slots Access connectors for any installed PCI, PCI-X, or PCI Express cards.
NOTE: The center four slots support full-length cards: one PCI-X slot, one PCI
Express x8 slot (wired as x4), one PCI Express x16 slot, and one PCI slot); and the top and bottom slots support half-length cards: one PCI-X slot and one PCI Express x8 slot (wired as x4).
3 back panel connectors Plug serial, USB, and other devices into the
appropriate connectors
.
Quick Reference Guide 21
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1 23 5
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Back Panel Connectors
11 10 9 8 7
1 parallel connector Connect a parallel device, such as a printer, to the parallel connector. If you have a
USB printer, plug it into a USB connector.
NOTE: The integrated parallel connector is automatically disabled if the computer
detects an installed card containing a parallel connector configured to the same address. For more information, see your
2 line-out/ headphone
connector
Use the green line-out connector to attach headphones and most speakers with integrated amplifiers.
On computers with a sound card, use the connector on the card.
3 PS/2 mouse connector Plug a standard mouse into the green mouse connector. Turn off the computer
and any attached devices before you connect a mouse to the computer. If you have a USB mouse, plug it into a USB connector.
If your computer is running the Microsoft necessary mouse drivers have been installed on your hard drive.
4 link integrity light
• Green — A good connection exists between a 10-Mbps network and the computer.
• Orange — A good connection exists between a 100-Mbps network and the computer.
• Yellow — A good connection exists between a 1000-Mbps (or 1-Gbps) network and the computer.
• Off — The computer is not detecting a physical connection to the network.
User’s Guide
®
Windows® XP operating system, the
.
22 Quick Reference Guide
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5 network adapter
connector
To attach your computer to a network or broadband device, connect one end of a network cable to either a network jack or your network or broadband device. Connect the other end of the network cable to the network adapter connector on your computer. A click indicates that the network cable has been securely attached.
NOTE: Do not plug a telephone cable into the network connector.
On computers with an additional network connector card, use the connectors on the card and on the back of the computer when setting up multiple network connections (such as a separate intra- and extranet).
It is recommended that you use Category 5 wiring and connectors for your network. If you must use Category 3 wiring, force the network speed to 10 Mbps to ensure reliable operation.
6 network activity light Flashes a yellow light when the computer is transmitting or receiving network
data. A high volume of network traffic may make this light appear to be in a steady "on" state.
7 USB 2.0 connectors (5) It is recommended that you use the front USB connectors for devices that you
connect occasionally, such as flash memory keys or cameras, or for bootable USB devices. Use the back USB connectors for devices that typically remain connected, such as printers and keyboards.
8 PS/2 keyboard connector If you have a standard keyboard, plug it into the purple keyboard connector. If you
have a USB keyboard, plug it into a USB connector.
9 line-in connector Use the blue line-in connector to attach a record/playback device such as a
cassette player, CD player, or VCR.
On computers with a sound card, use the connector on the card.
10 serial connector Connect a serial device, such as a handheld device, to the serial port. If necessary,
the address for this port can be modified through system setup. See your User’s Guide for more information.
11 serial connector Connect a serial device, such as a handheld device, to the serial port. If necessary,
the address for this port can be modified through system setup. See your User’s Guide for more information.
Quick Reference Guide 23
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Front View (Desktop Orientation)
1 23 56 7
1 upper 5.25-inch drive bay Holds a CD/DVD drive.
2 lower 5.25-inch drive bay You can use the bay for an optional CD/DVD drive, or a SATA hard drive.
3 FlexBay You can use the bay for a floppy drive, or a Media Card Reader.
4 IEEE 1394 connector
(optional)
5 USB 2.0 connectors (2) Use the front USB connectors for devices that you connect occasionally, such as
6 hard-drive activity light The hard drive light is on when the computer reads data from or writes data to
7 Dell™ rotatable badge To rotate the Dell badge for tower-to-desktop conversion; remove the
8 power button Press to turn on the computer.
Use the optional IEEE 1394 connector for high-speed data devices such as digital video cameras and external storage devices.
flash memory keys or cameras, or for bootable USB devices (see your
User’s Guide for more information on booting to a USB device).
It is recommended that you use the back USB connectors for devices that typically remain connected, such as printers and keyboards.
the hard drive. The light might also be on when a device such as your CD player is operating.
turn it over, and rotate the plastic handle behind the badge.
4
8910111213
"System Setup" in
front panel
NOTICE: To avoid losing data, do not use the power button to turn off the computer.
Instead, perform an operating system shutdown.
NOTE: The power button can also be used to wake the system or to place it into a
power-saving state. See your
User’s Guide
for more information.
,
24 Quick Reference Guide
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9 power light The power light illuminates and blinks or remains solid to indicate
different states:
•No light — The computer is turned off.
• Steady green — The computer is in a normal operating state.
• Blinking green — The computer is in a power-saving state.
• Blinking or solid amber — See "Power Problems" in your
To exit from a power-saving state, press the power button or use the keyboard or the mouse if it is configured as a wake device in the Windows Device Manager. For more information about sleep states and exiting from a power-saving state, see your User’s Guide.
See "Diagnostic Lights" on page 38 for a description of light codes that can help you troubleshoot problems with your computer.
10 headphone connector Use the headphone connector to attach headphones.
11 microphone connector Use the microphone connector to attach a personal computer microphone for
voice or musical input into a sound or telephony program.
12 network link light The network link light is on when a good connection exists between a 10-Mbps,
100-Mbps, or 1000-Mbps (or 1-Gbps) network and the computer.
13 diagnostic lights (4) Use these lights to help you troubleshoot a computer problem based on the
diagnostic code. For more information, see "Diagnostic Lights" on page 38.
User’s Guide
.
Back View (Desktop Orientation)
1 2 3
1 back panel connectors Plug serial, USB, and other devices into the
2 card slots Access connectors for any installed PCI, PCI-X, or PCI Express cards.
NOTE:
The slot farthest to the left and the two slots on the right support half-length cards: one PCI Express x8 slot (wired as x4) and two PCI-X slots. The center three slots support full-length cards: one PCI Express x16 slot, one PCI Express x8 slot (wired as x4) and one PCI slot.
3 power connector Insert the power cable.
appropriate connector
.
Quick Reference Guide 25
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Inside View
1
5
4
3
2
1 power supply 2 rotatable hard drive bay 3 FlexBay
4 lower 5.25-inch drive bay 5 upper 5.25-inch drive bay
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Inside View – Hard Drive Bay Rotated Out
1
2
3
5
4
1 power supply 2 system board 3 memory fan
4 front fan 5 card fan
Quick Reference Guide 27
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3 4567 12
2
10
119
1
8
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System Board Components
13
14
15
27
16
17
26
18
19
20
21
22232425
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1 primary processor connector (CPU_0) 15 Flexbay connector (USB)
2 secondary processor connector (CPU_1) 16 SATA connectors (SATA_2, SATA_1, SATA_0)
3 front fan connector (FAN_FRONT) 17 floppy drive (DSKT)
4 card cage fan (FAN_CCAG) 18 front panel connector (FRONTPANEL)
5 internal speaker connector (INT_SPKR) 19 PCI-X card slot (SLOT6_PCIX)
6 power connector (POWER2) 20 PCI-X card slot (SLOT5_PCIX)
7 IDE drive connector (IDE) 21 chassis intrusion header (INTRUDER)
8 standby power light (AUX_PWR) 22 PCI card slot (SLOT4_PCI)
9 password jumper (PSWD) 23 PCI-Express x8 card slot, wired as x4
10 auxiliary hard-drive LED connector
(AUX_LED)
11 RTC reset jumper (RTCRST) 25 PCI-Express x8 card slot, wired as x4
12 battery socket (BATTERY)) 26 memory module connectors (DIMM_1-8)
13 main power connector (POWER1) 27 memory fan connector (FAN_MEM)
14 SATA connectors (SATA_4, SATA_3)
(SLOT3_PCIE)
24 PCI-Express x16 card slot (SLOT2_PCIE)
(SLOT1_PCIE)
Cable Colors
Device Color
SATA Hard drive blue cable
Floppy drive black pull-tab
CD/DVD drive orange pull-tab
front panel yellow pull-tab
Locating Your User’s Guide
Yo u r
User’s Guide
• Technical specifications
• Information for changing the orientation of your computer from a desktop to a tower
• Front and back views of your computer, including all of the available connectors
• Inside views of your computer, including a detailed graphic of the system board and the connectors
• Instructions for cleaning your computer
• Information on software features, such as Legacy Select Technology control, using a password, and system setup options
contains additional information about your computer such as:
Quick Reference Guide 29
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• Tips and information for using the Microsoft Windows XP operating system
• Instructions for removing and installing parts, including memory, cards, drives, the microprocessor, and the battery
• Information for troubleshooting various computer problems
• Instructions for using the Dell Diagnostics and reinstalling drivers
• Information on how to contact Dell
You can access the
User’s Guide
from your hard drive or the Dell Support website at
support.dell.com
Removing the Computer Cover
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide
CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your computer from the electrical outlet before
removing the cover.
NOTICE: To prevent static damage to components inside your computer, discharge static electricity from your
body before you touch any of your computer’s electronic components. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface on the computer.
1
Follow the procedures in "Before You Begin" in your
NOTICE: Opening the computer cover while the computer is running could result in a shutdown without warning
and a loss of data in open programs. The computer cooling system cannot function properly while the cover is removed.
2
If you have installed a security cable, remove it from the security cable slot.
NOTICE: Ensure that sufficient space exists to support the removed cover—at least 30 cm (1 ft) of desk top space.
NOTICE: Ensure that you are working on a level, protected surface to avoid scratching either the computer or the
surface on which it is resting.
.
User’s Guide
.
.
3
Lay your computer on a flat surface with the cover facing up.
30 Quick Reference Guide
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4
Pull back the cover latch release.
NOTE: The computer in the following images is configured as a tower computer. See "Changing Between Tower
and Desktop Modes" in your
User’s Guide
for information regarding computer orientation.
1
2
3
cover latch release
1
5
Locate the three hinge tabs on the edge of the computer.
6
Grip the sides of the computer cover and pivot the cover up, using the hinges as leverage points.
7
Release the cover from the hinge tabs and set it aside in a secure location.
NOTICE: The computer cooling system cannot function properly while the computer cover is not installed. Do not
attempt to boot the computer before replacing the computer cover.
2
computer cover
3
cover hinges
Quick Reference Guide 31
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Caring for Your Computer
To help maintain your computer, follow these suggestions:
• To avoid losing or corrupting data, never turn off your computer when the hard drive light is on.
• Schedule regular virus scans using virus software.
• Manage hard drive space by periodically deleting unnecessary files and defragmenting the drive.
• Back up files on a regular basis.
• Periodically clean your monitor screen, mouse, and keyboard (see your
User’s Guide
for more information).
Solving Problems
Troubleshooting Tips
Perform the following checks when you troubleshoot your computer:
• If you added or removed a part before the problem started, review the installation procedures and ensure that the part is correctly installed.
• If a peripheral device does not work, ensure that the device is properly connected.
• If an error message appears on the screen, write down the exact message. The message may help technical support personnel diagnose and fix the problem(s).
• If an error message occurs in a program, see the program’s documentation.
• If the recommended action in the troubleshooting section is to see a section in your
support.dell.com (on another computer if necessary) to access your
User’s Guide.
Resolving Software and Hardware Incompatibilities
If a device is either not detected during the operating system setup or is detected but incorrectly configured, you can use the Hardware Troubleshooter to resolve the incompatibility.
User’s Guide
, go to
To resolve incompatibilities using the Hardware Troubleshooter:
1
Click the
2
Ty p e
3
Click
4
In the click
32 Quick Reference Guide
Start
button and click
hardware troubleshooter
Hardware Troubleshooter
Hardware Troubleshooter
Next
.
Help and Support
in the
in the
list, click
Search
Search Results
I need to resolve a hardware conflict on my computer
.
field and click the arrow to start the search.
list.
, and
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Using Microsoft® Windows® XP System Restore
The Microsoft Windows XP operating system provides System Restore to allow you to return your computer to an earlier operating state (without affecting data files) if changes to the hardware, software, or other system settings have left the computer in an undesirable operating state. See the Windows Help and Support Center for information about using System Restore (see "Finding Information" on page 5 for information about accessing the Windows Help and Support Center).
NOTICE: Make regular backups of your data files. System Restore does not monitor your data files or recover them.
Creating a Restore Point
1
Click the
2
Click
3
Follow the instructions on the screen.
Start
button and click
System Restore
.
Help and Support
.
Restoring the Computer to an Earlier Operating State
NOTICE: Before you restore the computer to an earlier operating state, save and close any open files and exit any
open programs. Do not alter, open, or delete any files or programs until the system restoration is complete.
1
Click the
2
Ensure that
3
Click a calendar date to which you want to restore your computer.
The
Start
button, point to
Restore my computer to an earlier time
Select a Restore Point
All Programs→
Accessories→
is selected and click
System Tools
, and then click
Next
.
System Restore
screen provides a calendar that allows you to see and select restore points.
All calendar dates with available restore points appear in boldface type.
4
Select a restore point and click
Next
.
If a calendar date has only one restore point, then that restore point is automatically selected. If two or more restore points are available, click the restore point that you prefer.
5
Click
Next
.
Restoration Complete
The
screen appears after System Restore finishes collecting data and then the
computer restarts.
6
After the computer restarts, click OK.
To change the restore point, you can either repeat the steps using a different restore point, or you can undo the restoration.
.
Quick Reference Guide 33
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Undoing the Last System Restore
NOTICE: Before you undo the last system restore, save and close all open files and exit any open programs. Do not
alter, open, or delete any files or programs until the system restoration is complete.
1
Click the
2
Click
3
Click
The
4
After the computer restarts, click OK.
Enabling System Restore
Start
button, point to
Undo my last restoration
Next
.
System Restore
screen appears and the computer restarts.
All Programs→ Accessories→ System Tools
and click
If you reinstall Windows XP with less than 200 MB of free hard-disk space available, System Restore is automatically disabled. To see if System Restore is enabled:
Next
, and then click
System Restore
.
.
1
Click the
2
Click
3
Click
4
Click the
5
Ensure that
Start
button and click
Control Panel
Performance and Maintenance
System
.
System Restore
tab.
Turn off System Restore
.
.
is unchecked.
Using the Last Known Good Configuration
1
Restart your computer and press <F8> when the message
system to start
2
Highlight
Last Known Good Configuration
appears.
, press <Enter>, press <l>, and then select your
operating system when prompted.
Other Options to Help Resolve Additional Device or Software Conflicts
NOTICE: The following processes erase all of the information on your hard drive.
• Reinstall your operating system using the operating system installation guide and During the operating system reinstallation, you can select to delete the existing partitions and reformat your hard drive.
• Reinstall all drivers, beginning with the chipset, using the
Please select the operating
Operating System
Drivers and Utilities
CD
.
CD.
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Dell Diagnostics
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide
When to Use the Dell Diagnostics
If you experience a problem with your computer, perform the checks in "Solving Problems" on page 32 and run the Dell Diagnostics before you contact Dell for technical assistance.
It is recommended that you print these procedures before you begin.
NOTICE: The Dell Diagnostics works only on Dell™ computers. Using this program with other computers can
cause incorrect computer responses or result in error messages.
The Dell Diagnostics allow you to:
• Perform quick checks or extensive tests on one or all devices
.
• Choose how many times a test is run
• Display or print test results or save them in a file
• Suspend testing if an error is detected or terminate testing if a certain number of errors occur
•Access online
Help
screens that describe the tests and how to run them
• Read status messages that tell you whether tests completed successfully
• Receive error messages if problems are detected
Starting the Dell Diagnostics From Your Hard Drive
1
Turn on (or restart) your computer.
2
When the DELL™ logo appears, press <F12> immediately.
NOTE: If you see a message stating that no diagnostics utility partition has been found, see "Starting the
Dell Diagnostics From the Drivers and Utilities CD" in your
User’s Guide
If you wait too long and the operating system logo appears, continue to wait until you see the Microsoft Windows desktop. Then shut down your computer and try again. For more information on shutting down your computer, see your
3
When the boot device list appears, highlight
4
When the Dell Diagnostics on the tests, see your
Main Menu
User’s Guide.
User’s Guide.
Boot to Utility Partition
and press <Enter>.
appears, select the test you want to run. For more information
Quick Reference Guide 35
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Starting the Dell Diagnostics From the Drivers and Utilities CD
1
Insert the
2
Shut down and restart the computer.
Drivers and Utilities
CD.
When the DELL logo appears, press <F12> immediately.
If you wait too long and the Windows logo appears, continue to wait until you see the Windows desktop. Then shut down your computer and try again.
NOTE: The next steps change the boot sequence for one time only. On the next start-up, the computer boots
according to the devices specified in the system setup program.
3
When the boot device list appears, highlight
4
Select the
5
Ty p e 1 to start the menu and press <Enter> to proceed.
Boot from CD-ROM
Onboard or USB CD-ROM Drive
and press <Enter>.
option from the menu that appears and press <Enter>.
6
Select
Run the 32 Bit Dell Diagnostics
from the numbered list. If multiple versions are listed, select
the version appropriate for your computer.
7
When the Dell Diagnostics
Main Menu
appears, select the test you want to run.
Before You Start Testing
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide.
• Turn on your printer if one is attached.
• Enter system setup, review your computer’s configuration information, and enable all of your computer’s components and devices, such as connectors.
Beep Codes
Your computer might emit a series of beeps during start-up if the monitor cannot display errors or problems. This series of beeps, called a beep code, identifies a problem. One possible beep code (code 1-3-1) consists of one beep, a burst of three beeps, and then one beep. This beep code tells you that the computer encountered a memory problem.
If your computer beeps during start-up:
1
Write down the beep code on the "Diagnostics Checklist" in your
User’s Guide
.
2
Run the Dell Diagnostics to identify a more serious cause.
3
Contact Dell for technical assistance.
36 Quick Reference Guide
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Code Cause
1-1-2 Microprocessor register failure
1-1-3 NVRAM read/write failure
1-1-4 ROM BIOS checksum failure
1-2-1 Programmable interval timer failure
1-2-2 DMA initialization failure
1-2-3 DMA page register read/write failure
1-3 Video Memory Test failure
1-3-1 through 2-4-4 Memory not being properly identified or used
1-3-2 Memory problem
3-1-1 Slave DMA register failure
3-1-2 Master DMA register failure
3-1-3 Master interrupt mask register failure
3-1-4 Slave interrupt mask register failure
3-2-2 Interrupt vector loading failure
3-2-4 Keyboard Controller Test failure
3-3-1 NVRAM power loss
3-3-2 Invalid NVRAM configuration
3-3-4 Video Memory Test failure
3-4-1 Screen initialization failure
3-4-2 Screen retrace failure
3-4-3 Search for video ROM failure
4-2-1 No timer tick
4-2-2 Shutdown failure
4-2-3 Gate A20 failure
4-2-4 Unexpected interrupt in protected mode
4-3-1 Memory failure above address 0FFFFh
4-3-3 Timer-chip counter 2 failure
4-3-4 Time-of-day clock stopped
4-4-1 Serial or parallel port test failure
4-4-2 Failure to decompress code to shadowed memory
4-4-3 Math-coprocessor test failure
4-4-4 Cache test failure
Quick Reference Guide 37
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Error Messages
NOTE: If the message is not listed, see the documentation for either the operating system or the program that was
running when the message appeared.
If an error occurs during start-up, a message may be displayed on the monitor identifying the problem. See "Error Messages" in your User’s Guide for suggestions on resolving any problems.
Diagnostic Lights
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide
To help you troubleshoot a problem, your computer has four lights labeled "1," "2," "3," and "4" on the front. The lights can be "off" or green. When the computer starts normally, the lights flash. If the computer malfunctions, the pattern of the lights and also that of the power button help to identify the problem.These lights also indicate sleep states.
.
Diagnostic Light Codes Before POST
Diagnostic Lights Power
Light
off No electrical power is
off The computer is in a normal
Problem Description Suggested Resolution
supplied to the computer.
off condition; the computer is connected to an electrical outlet.
Connect the computer to an electrical outlet. Ensure that the front-panel power light is on. If the power light is off, ensure that the computer is connected to a working electrical outlet and then press the power button.
If the problem is still not resolved, contact Dell for technical assistance.
Press the power button to turn the computer on.
If the computer does not turn on, ensure that the front-panel power light is on. If the power light is off, ensure that the computer is connected to a working electrical outlet and then press the power button.
If the problem is still not resolved, contact Dell for technical assistance.
38 Quick Reference Guide
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Diagnostic Lights Power
Light
blinking green
blinking green
amber The BIOS is not executing. Ensure that the processor is seated correctly and
(blinking)
Problem Description Suggested Resolution
The computer is in a reduced power or "sleep" state.
Use one of the appropriate methods to "wake up" the computer. See "Advanced Features" in your User’s Guide.
If the problem is not resolved and you are trying to wake the computer with a USB mouse or keyboard, substitute the mouse or keyboard with a working PS/2 mouse or keyboard and then try to wake the computer.
The computer is in a reduced power or "sleep" state.
Use one of the appropriate methods to "wake up" the computer. See "Advanced Features" in your User’s Guide.
If the problem is not resolved and you are trying to wake the computer with a USB mouse or keyboard, substitute the mouse or keyboard with a working PS/2 mouse or keyboard and then try to wake the computer.
restart the computer. See "Processor" in your User’s Guide.
If the problem is still not resolved, contact Dell for technical assistance.
(blinking)
(blinking)
(blinking)
blinking amber
A possible power supply or power cable failure has occurred.
Perform the procedure in "Power Problems" in your User’s Guide.
If the problem is still not resolved, contact Dell for technical assistance.
amber A possible system board
Contact Dell for technical assistance.
failure has occurred.
amber A processor mismatch exists. Perform the procedure in "Processor Problems"
in your User’s Guide.
Quick Reference Guide 39
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Diagnostic Lights Power
Problem Description Suggested Resolution
Light
(blinking)
amber A possible failure has been
detected in a plug-in component such as a graphics riser card or memory riser card.
amber A possible power supply
failure has occurred.
Verify that any required power cables are connected to the memory and graphics riser cards.
Perform the procedure in "Power Problems" in your User’s Guide.
Verify that both power supply cables are plugged in to the motherboard.
(blinking)
Diagnostic Light Codes During POST
The power light displays a solid green for diagnostic light codes during POST.
Light Pattern Problem Description Suggested Resolution
A possible processor failure has occurred.
A possible expansion card failure has occurred.
Reinstall the processor and restart the computer.
1
Determine if a conflict exists by removing a card (not the graphics card) and then restarting the computer.
2
If the problem persists, reinstall the card that you removed, remove a different card, and then restart the computer.
3
Repeat this process for each card. If the computer starts normally, troubleshoot the last card removed from the computer for resource conflicts (see "Resolving Software and Hardware Incompatibilities" on page 32).
4
If the problem persists, contact Dell
.
A possible graphics card failure has occurred.
A possible floppy or hard drive failure has occurred.
40 Quick Reference Guide
1
If the computer has a graphics card, remove the card, reinstall it, and then restart the computer.
2
If the problem still exists, install a graphics card that you know works and restart the computer.
3
If the problem persists or the computer has integrated graphics, contact Dell
.
Reseat all power and data cables and restart the computer.
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Light Pattern Problem Description Suggested Resolution
A possible USB failure has occurred.
No memory modules are detected.
Reinstall all USB devices, check cable connections, and then restart the computer.
1
Reseat the memory modules to ensure that your computer is successfully communicating with the memory.
2
Restart the computer.
3
If the problem still exists, remove all the memory modules and install one memory module in memory module connector DIMM_1.
4
Restart the computer. A message appears stating that because your memory is
not paired, the system will operate with reduced performance and reduced error-correction capability
5
Press <F1> to boot to the operating system.
6
Run the Dell Diagnostics. See your
User’s Guide
for more
information.
7
If the memory module passes, shut down the computer, remove the memory module, and then repeat the process with the remaining memory modules until a memory error occurs during start-up or diagnostic testing.
If the first memory module tested is defective, repeat the process with the remaining modules to ensure that the remaining modules are not defective.
8
When the defective memory module is identified, contact Dell for a replacement
.
No memory modules are detected.
System board failure has occurred.
• If you have one memory module installed, reinstall it and restart the computer.
• If you have two or more memory modules installed, remove the modules, reinstall one module, and then restart the computer). If the computer starts normally, reinstall an additional module. Continue until you have identified a faulty module or reinstalled all modules without error.
• If available, install properly working memory of the same type into your computer.
• If the problem persists, contact Dell.
Contact Dell
for technical assistance
.
Quick Reference Guide 41
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Light Pattern Problem Description Suggested Resolution
Memory modules are detected, but a memory configuration or compatibility error exists.
Routine system activity preceding video initialization.
A possible expansion card failure has occurred.
Routine system activity preceding video initialization.
• Ensure that no special memory module/memory connector placement requirements exist.
• Verify that the memory modules that you are installing are compatible with your computer.
• Reinstall the memory modules and restart the computer.
• If the problem persists, contact Dell.
Watch your monitor for on-screen messages.
1
Determine if a conflict exists by removing a card (not a graphics card) and restarting the computer.
2
If the problem persists, reinstall the card that you removed, remove a different card, and then restart the computer.
3
Repeat this process for each card. If the computer starts normally, troubleshoot the last card removed from the computer for resource conflicts (see "Resolving Software and Hardware Incompatibilities" on page 32).
4
If the problem persists, contact Dell.
Watch your monitor for on-screen messages.
The computer is in a normal operating condition after POST.
NOTE: The diagnostic lights
flicker briefly; they are turned off after the computer successfully boots to the operating system.
42 Quick Reference Guide
None.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How Do I... Solution Where to Find Additional Information
Set up my computer to use two monitors?
Connect my monitor when the monitor cable connector doesn’t seem to fit the connector on the back of my computer?
Connect my speakers? If you have a sound card installed,
If your computer has the required graphics card to support dual-monitor setup, then look in your shipping box for a Y-cable. The Y-cable has a single connector on one end (plug this connector into the back panel) and branches into two connectors (plug these connectors into the monitor cables).
If your graphics card has a DVI connector but your monitor has a VGA connector, then you need to use an adapter. An adapter should be included in the shipping box.
connect the speakers to the connectors on the card. "Setting Up Your Computer (Tower Orientation)" on page 9 or "Setting Up Your Computer (Desktop Orientation)" on page 14.
See "Setting Up Your Computer (Tower Orientation)" on page 9 or "Setting Up Your Computer (Desktop Orientation)" on page 14 for information on connecting dual monitors to your computer.
See "Setting Up Your Computer (Tower Orientation)" on page 9 or "Setting Up Your Computer (Desktop Orientation)" on page 14 for information on connecting monitors to your computer. For more information, contact Dell. For information on contacting Dell, see your User’s Guide.
See the documentation that came with your speakers for more information.
Find the right connectors for my USB or IEEE 1394 devices?
Your tower computer has eight USB connectors (two on the front, one internal, and five on the back) and an optional front IEEE 1394 connector.
Your desktop computer has eight USB connectors (two on the front, one internal, and five on the back) and an optional front IEEE 1394 connector. This connector is only available if you purchased an IEEE 1394 card. To purchase a card, contact Dell. For more information on the IEEE 1394 card, see your User’s Guide.
See "About Your Computer" on page 19 for illustrations of the front and back views of your computer.
For help locating your User’s Guide, see "Finding Information" on page 5.
Quick Reference Guide 43
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How Do I... Solution Where to Find Additional Information
Locate information about the hardware and other technical specifications for my computer?
Find documentation for my computer?
Yo u r User’s Guide has a specifications table that provides more detailed information about your computer and the hardware. To locate your User’s Guide, see "Finding Information" on page 5.
The following documentation is available for your computer:
•User’s Guide
• Product Information Guide
• System Information Label
To locate these documents, see "Finding Information" on page 5.
Go to the Dell Support website at support.dell.com and use one of the following support tools: read white papers on the latest technology or communicate with other Dell users at the Dell forum chat room.
If you lose your documentation, it is available on the Dell Support website at support.dell.com.
44 Quick Reference Guide
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Index
B
beep codes, 36
C
cards
slots, 21, 25
CDs
operating system, 8
computer
beep codes, 36 restore to previous state, 33
conflicts
software and hardware
incompatibilities, 32
connectors
headphone, 20, 25 keyboard, 23 line-in, 23 line-out, 22 mouse, 22 network adapter, 23 parallel, 22 power, 21, 25 serial, 23 sound, 22-23 USB, 20, 23-24
D
Dell
support site, 7
Dell Diagnostics, 35
Dell Premier Support
website, 6
diagnostic lights, 38
diagnostics
beep codes, 36 Dell, 35 lights, 20, 25, 38
documentation
End User License
Agreement, 6 ergonomics, 6 online, 7 Product Information Guide, 6 Quick Reference, 5 regulatory, 6 safety, 6 User’s Guide, 6 warranty, 6
E
End User License
Agreement, 6
H
hard drive
activity light, 19-20, 24-25
hardware
beep codes, 36 conflicts, 32 Dell Diagnostics, 35
Hardware Troubleshooter, 32
headphone
connector, 20, 25
Help and Support Center, 7
help file
Windows Help and Support
Center, 7
I
IRQ conflicts, 32
K
keyboard
connector, 23
L
ergonomics information, 6
error messages
beep codes, 36 diagnostic lights, 38
labels
Microsoft Windows, 6 Service Tag, 6
Index 45
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46 Index
lights
back of computer, 38 diagnostic, 20, 25, 38 hard drive activity, 19-20, 24-
25 link integrity, 22 network, 22-23 network activity, 23 power, 20, 25
M
Microsoft Windows label, 6
mouse
connector, 22
N
network
connector, 23
problems
beep codes, 36 conflicts, 32 Dell Diagnostics, 35 diagnostic lights, 38 restore to previous state, 33
Product Information Guide, 6
R
regulatory information, 6
ResourceCD
Dell Diagnostics, 35
S
safety instructions, 6
Service Tag, 6
software
conflicts, 32
U
USB
connector, 23 connectors, 20, 24
User’s Guide, 6
W
warranty information, 6
Windows XP
Hardware Troubleshooter, 32 Help and Support Center, 7 reinstalling, 8 System Restore, 33
O
operating system
CD, 8 reinstalling, 8
Operating System CD, 8
P
power
button, 20, 24 connector, 21, 25 light, 20, 25
46 Index
sound connectors
line-in, 23 line-out, 22
support website, 7
System Restore, 33
T
troubleshooting
conflicts, 32 Dell Diagnostics, 35 diagnostic lights, 38 Hardware Troubleshooter, 32 Help and Support Center, 7 restore to previous state, 33
Page 47
Dell Precision™ 工作站 490
快速參考指南
DCTA 型
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
Page 48
註、注意事項和警示
註:「註」表示可以幫助您更有效地使用電腦的重要資訊。
注意事項:「注意事項」表示有可能會損壞硬體或導致資料遺失,並告訴您如何避免此類問題。 警示:「警示」表示有可能會導致財產損失、人身受傷甚至死亡。
縮寫和簡寫用語
若要獲得縮寫和簡寫用語的完整清單,請參閱 《使用者指南》中的詞彙表。 如果您購買的是 Dell™ n Series 電腦,則本文件中關於 Microsoft
適用。
®
Windows® 作業系統的所有參考均不
____________________
本文件中的資訊如有更改,恕不另行通知。 © 2006 Dell Inc.。版權所有,翻印必究。
未經 Dell Inc. 的書面許可,不得以任何形式進行複製。
本文中使用的商標: Dell、DELL 徽標和 Dell Precision 是 Dell Inc. 的商標;Intel、Xeon 和 Pentium 是 Intel Corporation 的註冊商 標;Microsoft 和 Windows 是 Microsoft Corporation 的註冊商標。
本文件中述及的其他商標和產品名稱是指擁有相應商標和名稱的公司實體或其產品。 Dell Inc. 對本公司之外的商標和產品名稱不 擁有任何所有權。
DCTA 型
2006 年 1 月 P/N MD506 Rev. A00
Page 49
目錄
查找資訊 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
安裝您的電腦 ( 塔式放置方式 )
安裝您的電腦 ( 台式放置方式 )
關於您的電腦
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
前視圖 ( 塔式放置方式 ) 後視圖 ( 塔式放置方式 ) 背面板連接器
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
前視圖 ( 台式放置方式 ) 後視圖 ( 台式放置方式 ) 內部視圖
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
內部視圖 ─ 已旋出的硬碟機支架 主機板元件 纜線顏色
找到您的 《使用者指南》
卸下機箱蓋
維護您的電腦
解決問題
故障排除秘訣
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
解決軟體和硬體不相容問題 使用 Microsoft
®
Windows® XP 系統還原 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
使用上一次已知的正確組態
Dell Diagnostics
在開始測試之前
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
嗶聲代碼
診斷指示燈
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
錯誤訊息
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
執行 POST 之前的診斷指示燈代碼 POST 期間的診斷指示燈代碼
常見問題
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
索引 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
目錄 49
Page 50
50 目錄
Page 51
查找資訊
註:某些功能或媒體可能為可選,並且您的電腦可能未隨附這些功能或媒體。 某些功能或媒體可能在某
/
些國家
註:您的電腦可能還隨附其他資訊。
您要尋找什麼? 從此處尋找
地區不可用。
• 電腦的診斷程式
• 電腦的驅動程式
• 電腦說明文件
• 裝置說明文件
• 桌上型系統軟體 (DSS)
• 如何安裝電腦
• 如何維護電腦
• 基本故障排除資訊
• 如何執行 Dell Diagnostics
• 錯誤代碼和診斷指示燈
• 如何卸下並安裝零件
• 如何打開機箱蓋
Drivers and Utilities CD ( 也稱為 Resource CD)
說明文件和驅動程式已經 安裝在您的電腦上。 您可 以使用此 CD 重新安裝驅 動程式、執行 Dell Diagnostics 或存取說明 文件。 您的 CD 上可能包 含讀我檔案,以提供有關 電腦技術變更的最新更新 資訊,或者為技術人員或 有經驗的使用者提供進階 技術參考資料。
註:驅動程式和說明文件更新可在 support.dell.com 上找
到。
快速參考指南
註:您可以從 support.dell.com 上獲得本文件的 PDF 版
本。
快速參考指南 51
Page 52
您要尋找什麼? 從此處尋找
• 保固資訊
• 條款與條件 ( 僅限於美國 )
• 安全指示
• 管制資訊
• 人體工學資訊
• 最終使用者授權合約
• 如何卸下與更換零件
• 規格
• 如何組態系統設定
• 如何排除故障和解決問題
• 服務標籤和快速服務代碼
• Microsoft Windows 授權合約標籤
Dell™ 產品資訊指南
使用者指南
Microsoft
1 單按開始按鈕,然後單按說明及支援 2 單按使用者和系統指南,然後單按使用者指南
®
Windows® XP 說明及支援中心
Drivers and Utilities CD 上也提供有 《使用者指南》。
®
服務標籤和 Microsoft
Windows® 授權合約
這些標籤均位於您的電腦上。
• 當您使用 support.dell.com 或尋 求技術支援時,可使 用服務標籤來識別您 的電腦。
• 當您尋求技術支援 時,可輸入快速服務 代碼來引導您進行電話諮詢。
52 快速參考指南
Page 53
您要尋找什麼? 從此處尋找
• 解決方案 ─ 提供故障排除提示與秘訣、技術人 員發表的文章、線上教程以及常見問題
• 客戶論壇 ─ 可以與其他 Dell 客戶進行線上討論
• 升級 ─ 提供記憶體、硬碟機和作業系統等元件
的升級資訊
• 客戶關懷中心 ─ 提供聯絡資訊、服務電話、訂 購狀態、保固以及維修資訊
• 服務和支援 ─ 提供服務電話狀態、支援歷程、 服務合約以及與技術支援人員的線上討論
• 參考 ─ 提供電腦說明文件、有關電腦組態的詳 細資料、產品規格以及白皮書
• 下載 ─ 可下載經過認證的驅動程式、修正程式 和軟體更新
• 桌上型系統軟體 (DSS) ─ 如果要為電腦重新安 裝作業系統,您應在安裝任何驅動程式之前重新 安裝 DSS 公用程式。 DSS 提供作業系統的關鍵
™
更新,並提供對 Dell
3.5 吋 USB 軟式磁碟機、
光學磁碟機以及 USB 裝置的支援。 若要正常使 用 Dell 電腦,則必須安裝 DSS。 該軟體會自動 偵測您的電腦和作業系統,並安裝適於您的組態 的更新
• 如何使用 Windows XP
• 如何使用程式和檔案
• 裝置 ( 例如數據機 ) 的說明文件
Dell 支援 Web 站台 ─ support.dell.com
註:請選擇您所在地區或業務部門,以檢視相應的支援
站台。
註:公司客戶、政府客戶和教育機構客戶也可以使用自
訂的 Dell Premier 支援 Web 站台 (premier.support.dell.com)。 此 Web 站台可能並非在所有 的地區都適用。
Windows 說明及支援中心
1 單按開始按鈕,然後單按說明及支援。 2 鍵入描述問題的字或片語,然後單按箭頭圖示。 3 單按描述問題的主題。 4 依螢幕指示操作。
快速參考指南 53
Page 54
您要尋找什麼? 從此處尋找
• 如何重新安裝作業系統 作業系統 CD
位於您的電腦上。
註:該 CD 的顏色依您訂購的作業系統而不同。 註:作業系統 CD 是可選的,並且您的電腦可能未隨附
此 CD。
該作業系統已經安裝在您 的電腦上。 若要重新安裝 作業系統,請使用作業系
統 CD。 請參閱 《使用者 指南》,以獲得有關說
明。 重新安裝作業系統 後,請使用 Drivers and
Utilities CD (Resource CD) 來重新安裝電腦隨
附裝置的驅動程式。 您的 作業系統產品識別碼標籤
• 如何使用 Linux
• 與 Dell Precision
系統使用者透過電子郵件進行討論
• 關於 Linux 和 Dell Precision 電腦的其他資訊
™
產品使用者和 Linux 作業
Dell 支援的 Linux 站台
• Linux.dell.com
• Lists.us.dell.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-precision
54 快速參考指南
Page 55
安裝您的電腦 ( 塔式放置方式 )
警示:在您執行本章節中的任何程序之前,請遵循 《產品資訊指南》中的安全指示。
您必須完成所有步驟才能正確安裝電腦。
1
2
連接鍵盤和滑鼠。
連接數據機纜線或網路纜線。
注意事項:請勿將數據機纜線連接至網路配接
器。 電話通訊系統的電壓可以損壞網路配接器。
註:如果電腦已安裝網路卡,請將網路纜線連接
至該網路卡。
快速參考指南 55
Page 56
3
連接顯示器。
依據您的圖形卡,你可以多 種方式連接顯示器。
註:您可能需要使用提供
的配接器或纜線來將顯示 器連接至電腦。
對於具有單個連接器的支援單顯示器和雙顯示器的插卡
一個 VGA 配接器:
VGA
當您擁有一個單顯示器圖形卡並且您要將電腦連接 至一台 VGA 顯示器時,請使用 VGA 配接器。
56 快速參考指南
Page 57
雙 VGA Y 形纜線配接器:
雙 DVI Y 形纜線配接器:
VGA
VGA
當您的圖形卡具有一個單一連接器並且您要將電腦 連接至一台或兩台 VGA 顯示器時,請使用相應的 Y 形纜線。
當您的圖形卡具有一個單一連接器並且您要將電腦連 接至一台或兩台 DVI 顯示器時,請使用相應的 Y 形纜 線。
DVI
DVI
雙顯示器纜線使用彩色進行標識;藍色連接器用於主顯示器,而黑色連接器用於次顯示器。 若要啟用 雙顯示器支援,必須在電腦啟動前將兩台顯示器都連接至電腦。
對於具有一個 DVI 連接器和一個 VGA 連接器的支援雙顯示器的插卡
一個 DVI 連接器和一個 VGA 連接器:
DVI
VGA
兩個 VGA 連接器搭配一個 VGA 配接器:
VGA
VGA
當您要將電腦連接至一台或兩台顯示器時,請使用 相應的連接器。
當您要將電腦連接至兩台 VGA 顯示器時,請使用 VGA 配接器。
快速參考指南 57
Page 58
對於具有兩個 DVI 連接器的支援雙顯示器的插卡
兩個 DVI 連接器:
DVI
DVI
使用 DVI 連接器將電腦連接至一 台或兩台 DVI 顯示器。
4
連接喇叭。
註:如果您的電腦已
安裝音效卡,請將喇 叭連接至該音效卡。
兩個 DVI 連接器搭配一個 VGA 配 接器:
DVI
VGA
使用 VGA 配接器將一個 VGA 顯示 器連接至電腦的一個 DVI 連接器 上。
兩個 DVI 連接器搭配兩個 VGA 配接 器:
VGA
VGA
使用兩個 VGA 配接器將兩台 VGA 顯 示器連接至電腦的 DVI 連接器。
58 快速參考指南
Page 59
5
連接電源線並開啟電 腦及顯示器。
6
在安裝任何非電腦隨附的裝置或軟體之前,請閱讀軟體或裝置隨附的說明文件或與供應商聯絡,以確 認該軟體或裝置與您的電腦及作業系統相容。
現在您已完成直立型電腦的安裝。
安裝其他軟體或裝置。
快速參考指南 59
Page 60
安裝您的電腦 ( 台式放置方式 )
警示:在您執行本章節中的任何程序之前,請遵循 《產品資訊指南》中的安全指示。
您必須完成所有步驟才能正確安裝電腦。
1
連接鍵盤和滑鼠。
注意事項:請勿將數據機
纜線連接至網路配接器。 電 話通訊系統的電壓可以損壞 網路配接器。
連接數據機纜線或網路纜線。
2
註:如果電腦已安裝網路
卡,請將網路纜線連接至 該網路卡。
60 快速參考指南
Page 61
3
連接顯示器。
依據您的圖形卡,您可以多種方式連 接顯示器。
註:您可能需要使用提供的配接器
或纜線來將顯示器連接至電腦。
對於具有單個連接器的支援單顯示器和雙顯示器的插卡
VGA 配接器:
VGA
當您擁有一個單顯示器圖形卡並且您要將電腦連接 至一台 VGA 顯示器時,請使用 VGA 配接器。
快速參考指南 61
Page 62
雙 VGA Y 形纜線配接器:
雙 DVI Y 形纜線配接器:
VGA
VGA
當您的圖形卡具有一個單一連接器並且您要將電腦 連接至一台或兩台 VGA 顯示器時,請使用相應的 Y 形纜線。
當您的圖形卡具有一個單一連接器並且您要將電腦連 接至一台或兩台 DVI 顯示器時,請使用相應的 Y 形纜 線。
DVI
DVI
雙顯示器纜線使用彩色進行標識;藍色連接器用於主顯示器,而黑色連接器用於次顯示器。 若要啟用 雙顯示器支援,必須在電腦啟動前將兩台顯示器都連接至電腦。
對於具有一個 DVI 連接器和一個 VGA 連接器的支援雙顯示器的插卡
一個 DVI 連接器和一個 VGA 連接器:
DVI
VGA
兩個 VGA 連接器搭配一個 VGA 配接器:
VGA
VGA
當您要將電腦連接至一台或兩台顯示器時,請使用 相應的連接器。
62 快速參考指南
當您要將電腦連接至兩台 VGA 顯示器時,請使用 VGA 配接器。
Page 63
對於具有兩個 DVI 連接器的支援雙顯示器的插卡
兩個 DVI 連接器:
DVI
DVI
使用 DVI 連接器將電腦連接至 一台或兩台 DVI 顯示器。
4
連接喇叭。
兩個 DVI 連接器搭配一個 VGA 配接 器:
DVI
VGA
使用 VGA 配接器將 VGA 顯示器連接 到電腦的兩個 DVI 連接器中的一個。
兩個 DVI 連接器搭配兩個 VGA 配接 器:
VGA
VGA
使用兩個 VGA 配接器將兩台 VGA 顯示器連接至電腦的 DVI 連接器。
註:如果您的電腦已安裝音效卡,請將喇叭連接至該音效卡。
快速參考指南 63
Page 64
5
連接電源線並開啟電腦及 顯示器。
6
在安裝任何非電腦隨附的裝置或軟體之前,請閱讀軟體或裝置隨附的說明文件或與供應商聯絡,以確 認該軟體或裝置與您的電腦及作業系統相容。
現在您已完成桌上型電腦的安裝。
安裝其他軟體或裝置。
64 快速參考指南
Page 65
關於您的電腦
1
前視圖 ( 塔式放置方式 )
2
13
12
11
10
9
8
1
上部 5.25 吋磁碟機支架 用於 CD/DVD 光碟機。
3
4
5
6
7
2
下部 5.25 吋磁碟機支架 您可以將此支架用於可選的 CD/DVD 光碟機。
FlexBay
3
4
硬碟機活動指示燈 當電腦從硬碟機讀取資料或將資料寫入硬碟機時,硬碟機指示燈會亮起。 當
5
IEEE 1394 連接器 ( 可選 )
您可以將此支架用於可選的第三個硬碟機 (SATA 或 SAS)、軟式磁碟機或媒 體讀卡器。
如 CD 播放機之類的裝置作業時,該指示燈可能也會亮起。 使用可選 IEEE 1394 連接器連接高速資料裝置 ( 例如數位攝影機和外接式儲
存裝置 )。
快速參考指南 65
Page 66
6
USB 2.0 連接器 (2) 請使用前面的 USB 連接器連接偶爾需要連接的裝置 ( 例如快閃記憶體鑰匙或
相機 ),或者連接可啟動 USB 裝置 ( 請參閱 《使用者指南》中的
,以獲得有關啟動至 USB 裝置的更多資訊 )。
程式」
建議您使用背面的 USB 連接器連接通常需要保持連接的裝置,例如印表機 和鍵盤。
7
8
™
可旋轉徽標 若要旋轉 Dell 徽標以適用於電腦從直立型到桌上型的轉換,請移除
Dell
將其翻轉,然後旋轉徽標背後的塑膠手柄。
電源按鈕 按此按鈕可以開啟電腦。
「系統設定
注意事項:為避免遺失資料,請勿使用電源按鈕來關閉電腦, 而應執行作
業系統關機程序。
註:電源按鈕也可以用來喚醒系統,或使系統處於省電狀態。 請參閱 《使
用者指南》中的 「電源管理」,以獲得更多資訊。
9
電源指示燈 電源指示燈亮起和閃爍或保持穩定顏色,可以表示不同的狀態:
• 未亮起 ─ 電腦處於關閉狀態。
• 綠色穩定 ─ 電腦處於正常的作業狀態。
• 綠色閃爍 ─ 電腦處於省電狀態。
• 琥珀色閃爍或穩定亮起 ─ 請參閱 《使用者指南》
若要結束省電狀態,請按電源按鈕或者使用鍵盤或滑鼠 ( 如果在 Windows 裝 置管理員中將其組態為喚醒裝置 )。 若要獲得有關睡眠狀態以及結束省電狀 態的更多資訊,請參閱 《使用者指南》。
請參閱第 84 頁的 「診斷指示燈」,以獲得相關指示燈代碼說明,從而協助 您排除電腦問題。
10
耳機連接器 使用耳機連接器連接耳機。
中的 「電源問題」
前面板
,
。
11
麥克風連接器 使用麥克風連接器連接個人電腦麥克風,以將語音或音樂輸入音效或電話程
12
網路連結指示燈 當 10 Mbps、100 Mbps 或 1000 Mbps ( 或 1 Gbps) 網路和電腦之間的連接狀
13
診斷指示燈 (4) 這些指示燈可以幫助您基於診斷故障碼排除電腦問題。 若要獲得更多資訊,
66 快速參考指南
式。
態良好時,網路連結指示燈將會亮起。
請參閱第 84 頁的 「診斷指示燈」。
Page 67
後視圖 ( 塔式放置方式 )
1
2
3
1
電源連接器 用於插入電源線。
2
插卡插槽 用於存取任何已安裝的 PCI 卡、PCI-X 卡或 PCI Express 卡的連接器。
註:中心的四個插槽支援全長插卡: 一個 PCI-X 插槽、一個 PCI Express x8 插
槽 ( 以 x4 模式連線 )、一個 PCI Express x16 插槽以及一個 PCI 插槽;頂部和底 部插槽支援半長插卡: 一個 PCI-X 插槽和一個 PCI Express x8 插槽 ( 以 x4 模式連 線 )。
3
背面板連接器 用於將序列裝置、USB 裝置以及其他裝置連接至
相應的連接器
快速參考指南 67
。
Page 68
背面板連接器
1 23 5
46
11 10 9 8 7
1
並列連接器 用於將並列裝置 ( 如印表機 ) 連接至並列連接器。 如果是 USB 印表機,請將
其插入 USB 連接器。
註:如果電腦偵測到某個已安裝的插卡包含組態為同一位址的並列連接器,
則內建的並列連接器會自動停用。 若要獲得更多資訊,請參閱 《使用者指 南》。
2
訊號線輸出 連接器
3
PS/2 滑鼠連接器 此綠色滑鼠連接器用於連接標準滑鼠。 將滑鼠連接至電腦之前,請關閉電腦
/
耳機
此綠色訊號線輸出連接器用於連接耳機和大多數具有內建放大器的喇叭。 在配有音效卡的電腦中,請使用該插卡上的連接器。
和所有連接的裝置。 如果您使用 USB 滑鼠,請將其插入 USB 連接器。
®
如果您的電腦執行 Microsoft
Windows® XP 作業系統,則硬碟機上已安裝有
必要的滑鼠驅動程式。
4
連結完整性指示燈 • 綠色 ─ 10 Mbps 網路和電腦之間的連線狀態良好。
• 橘黃色 ─ 100 Mbps 網路和電腦之間的連線狀態良好。
• 黃色 ─ 1000 Mbps ( 或 1 Gbps) 網路和電腦之間的連線狀態良好。
• 關閉 ─ 電腦未偵測到網路實體連線。
5
網路配接器連接器 若要將電腦連接至網路或寬頻裝置,請將網路纜線的一端連接至網路插孔、
網路或寬頻裝置。 將網路纜線的另一端連接至電腦的網路配接器連接器。 聽 到卡嗒聲表示網路纜線已連接穩固。
註:請勿將電話線插入網路連接器。
在配有附加網路連接器插卡的電腦上,當設定多個網路連線 ( 例如單獨內聯 網路和外聯網路 ) 時,使用插卡上的連接器和電腦背面的連接器。
建議您在網路中使用 Category 5 纜線和連接器。 如果您必須使用 Category 3 纜線,請將網路速度強行設定為 10 Mbps 以確保可靠作業。
68 快速參考指南
Page 69
6
網路活動指示燈 當電腦傳送或接收網路資料時,此指示燈會呈黃色閃爍。 如果網路資訊流量
較大,該指示燈可能會呈現持續 「亮起」的狀態。
7
USB 2.0 連接器 (5) 建議您使用前面的 USB 連接器連接偶爾需要連接的裝置 ( 例如快閃記憶體鑰
匙或相機 ),或者連接可啟動 USB 裝置。請使用背面的 USB 連接器連接通常 需要保持連接的裝置,例如印表機和鍵盤。
8
PS/2 鍵盤連接器 如果您使用的是標準鍵盤,請將其插入紫色的鍵盤連接器。 如果是 USB 鍵
盤,請將其插入 USB 連接器。
9
訊號線來源連接器 此藍色訊號線來源連接器用於連接錄音
/
播放裝置,如卡帶播放機、CD 播放
機或 VCR。 在配有音效卡的電腦中,請使用該插卡上的連接器。
10
序列連接器 用於將序列裝置 ( 如掌上型裝置 ) 連接至序列埠。 如有必要,可透過系統設
定程式來修改此連接埠的位址。 請參閱 《使用者指南》,以獲得更多資訊。
11
序列連接器 用於將序列裝置 ( 如掌上型裝置 ) 連接至序列埠。 如有必要,可透過系統設
定程式來修改此連接埠的位址。 請參閱 《使用者指南》,以獲得更多資訊。
前視圖 ( 台式放置方式 )
1 23 56 7
1
上部 5.25 吋磁碟機支架 用於 CD/DVD 光碟機。
2
下部 5.25 吋磁碟機支架 您可以將該支架用於可選 CD/DVD 光碟機或 SATA 硬碟機。
FlexBay
3
4
IEEE 1394 連接器 ( 可選 )
您可以將該支架用於軟式磁碟機或媒體讀卡器。
使用可選 IEEE 1394 連接器連接高速資料裝置 ( 例如數位攝影機和外接式儲 存裝置 )。
4
910111213
8
快速參考指南 69
Page 70
5
USB 2.0 連接器 (2) 請使用前面的 USB 連接器連接偶爾需要連接的裝置 ( 例如快閃記憶體鑰匙或
相機 ),或者連接可啟動 USB 裝置 ( 請參閱 《
,以獲得有關啟動至 USB 裝置的更多資訊 )。
程式」
建議您使用背面的 USB 連接器連接通常需要保持連接的裝置,例如印表機和 鍵盤。
6
硬碟機活動指示燈 當電腦從硬碟機讀取資料或將資料寫入硬碟機時,硬碟機指示燈會亮起。 當
如 CD 播放機之類的裝置作業時,該指示燈可能也會亮起。
7
8
™
可旋轉徽標 若要旋轉 Dell 徽標以適用於電腦從直立型到桌上型的轉換,請移除
Dell
將其翻轉,然後旋轉徽標背後的塑膠手柄。
電源按鈕 按此按鈕可以開啟電腦。
使用者指南》中的 「系統設定
注意事項:為避免遺失資料,請勿使用電源按鈕來關閉電腦, 而應執行作
業系統關機程序。
註:電源按鈕也可以用來喚醒系統,或使系統處於省電狀態。 請參閱 《使用
者指南》,以獲得更多資訊。
9
電源指示燈 電源指示燈透過亮起和閃爍或保持穩定顏色來表示不同的狀態:
• 未亮起 ─ 電腦處於關閉狀態。
• 綠色穩定 ─ 電腦處於正常的作業狀態。
• 綠色閃爍 ─ 電腦處於省電狀態。
• 琥珀色閃爍或穩定亮起 ─ 請參閱 《使用者指南》中的 「電源問題」。
若要結束省電狀態,請按電源按鈕或者使用鍵盤或滑鼠 ( 如果在 Windows 裝 置管理員中將其組態為喚醒裝置 )。 若要獲得有關睡眠狀態以及結束省電狀 態的更多資訊,請參閱 《使用者指南》。
請參閱第 84 頁的 「診斷指示燈」,以獲得相關指示燈代碼說明,從而協助您 排除電腦問題。
10
耳機連接器 使用耳機連接器連接耳機。
前面板
,
11
麥克風連接器 使用麥克風連接器連接個人電腦麥克風,以將語音或音樂輸入音效或電話程
12
網路連結指示燈 當 10 Mbps、100 Mbps 或 1000 Mbps ( 或 1 Gbps) 網路和電腦之間的連接狀
13
診斷指示燈 (4) 這些指示燈可以幫助您基於診斷故障碼排除電腦問題。 若要獲得更多資訊,
70 快速參考指南
式。
態良好時,網路連結指示燈將會亮起。
請參閱第 84 頁的 「診斷指示燈」。
Page 71
後視圖 ( 台式放置方式 )
1 2 3
1
背面板連接器 用於將序列裝置、USB 裝置以及其他裝置連接至
2
插卡插槽 用於存取任何已安裝的 PCI 卡、PCI-X 卡或 PCI Express 卡的連接器。
相應的連接器
註:最左側的插槽和右側的兩個插槽支援半長插卡: 一個 PCI Express x8 插槽
( 以 x4 模式連線 ) 和兩個 PCI-X 插槽。 中心的三個插槽支援全長插卡: 一個 PCI Express x16 插槽、一個 PCI Express x8 插槽 ( 以 x4 模式連線 ) 和一個 PCI 插槽。
3
電源連接器 用於插入電源線。
。
快速參考指南 71
Page 72
內部視圖
1
5
4
3
2
1
電源供應器
4
下部 5.25 吋磁碟機支架
72 快速參考指南
2
可旋轉硬碟機支架
5
上部 5.25 吋磁碟機支架
3
FlexBay
Page 73
內部視圖 ─ 已旋出的硬碟機支架
1
5
2
3
1
4
電源供應器
前部風扇
2
5
主機板
插卡風扇
4
3
記憶體風扇
快速參考指南 73
Page 74
主機板元件
27
3 4567 12
1
2
8
10
9
11
13
14
15
16
17
26
74 快速參考指南
18
19
20
21
22232425
Page 75
1
主處理器連接器 (CPU_0)
15
Flexbay 連接器 (USB)
2
次處理器連接器 (CPU_1)
3
前部風扇連接器 (FAN_FRONT)
4
插卡固定框架風扇 (FAN_CCAG)
5
內建喇叭連接器 (INT_SPKR)
6
電源連接器 (POWER2)
7
IDE 磁碟機連接器 (IDE)
8
待命電源指示燈 (AUX_PWR)
9
密碼跳線 (PSWD)
10
輔助硬碟機 LED 連接器 (AUX_LED)
11
RTC 重設跳線 (RTCRST)
12
電池槽 (BATTERY)
13
主電源連接器 (POWER1)
14
SATA 連接器 (SATA_4、SATA_3)
纜線顏色
16
SATA 連接器 (SATA_2、SATA_1、SATA_0)
17
軟式磁碟機 (DSKT)
18
前面板連接器 (FRONTPANEL)
19
PCI-X 卡插槽 (SLOT6_PCIX)
20
PCI-X 卡插槽 (SLOT5_PCIX)
21
外殼侵入接頭 (INTRUDER)
22
PCI 卡插槽 (SLOT4_PCI)
23
PCI Express x8 卡插槽,以 x4 模式連線 (SLOT3_PCIE)
24
PCI Express x16 卡插槽 (SLOT2_PCIE)
25
PCI Express x8 卡插槽,以 x4 模式連線 (SLOT1_PCIE)
26
記憶體模組連接器 (DIMM_1-8)
27
記憶體風扇連接器 (FAN_MEM)
裝置 顏色
SATA 硬碟機 藍色纜線 軟式磁碟機 黑色拉式彈片 CD/DVD 光碟機 橘黃色拉式彈片 前面板 黃色拉式彈片
快速參考指南 75
Page 76
找到您的 《使用者指南》
《使用者指南》包含有關電腦的其他資訊,例如:
• 技術規格
• 有關將電腦的放置方式從台式變更為塔式的資訊
• 電腦的前視圖和後視圖,包括所有的可用連接器
• 電腦的內部視圖,包括主機板和連接器的詳細圖形
• 清潔電腦的說明
• 有關軟體功能 ( 例如 Legacy Select 技術控制、使用密碼和系統設定程式選項 ) 的資訊
• 有關使用 Microsoft Windows XP 作業系統的秘訣及資訊
• 有關卸下與安裝零件 ( 包括記憶體、插卡、磁碟機、微處理器和電池 ) 的說明
• 有關排除各種電腦問題的資訊
• 有關使用 Dell Diagnostics 和重新安裝驅動程式的說明
• 有關如何與 Dell 公司聯絡的資訊
您可以從硬碟機或 Dell 支援 Web 站台 (support.dell.com) 存取 《使用者指南》。
卸下機箱蓋
警示:在您執行本章節中的任何程序之前,請遵循 《產品資訊指南》中的安全指示。
警示:為防止觸電,在卸下機箱蓋之前,請務必從電源插座中拔下電腦電源線。 注意事項:為防止靜電損壞電腦內部元件,在觸摸電腦的任何電子元件之前,請先導去您身上的靜電。
您可以觸摸電腦未上漆的金屬表面,以導去身上的靜電。
1 按照 《使用者指南》之 「開始之前」中的程序進行操作。
注意事項:如果在電腦執行時打開機箱蓋,則會導致在無警告的情況下關機,並導致開啟的程式遺失資
料。 卸下機箱蓋後,電腦的散熱系統無法正常作業。
2 如果您已安裝安全纜線,請將其從安全纜線孔拔下。
注意事項:請確定桌面至少有 30 cm (1 ft) 的空間以放置卸下的機箱蓋。
注意事項:請確定在水平的受保護的表面上工作,以避免刮傷電腦或放置電腦的表面。
3 將電腦放置在平坦的表面上,使機箱蓋朝上。
76 快速參考指南
Page 77
4 向後拉動機箱蓋釋放閂鎖。
註:下圖中的電腦組態為直立型電腦。 請參閱 《使用者指南》中的 「在直立型和桌上型模式之間變
更」,以獲得關於電腦放置方式的資訊。
1
2
3
1
機箱蓋釋放閂鎖
2
機箱蓋
3
機箱蓋鉸接
5 找到電腦邊緣的三個鉸接彈片。 6 握住電腦機箱蓋邊緣,並使用鉸接作為槓桿點向上轉動機箱蓋。 7 將機箱蓋從鉸接彈片釋放,並將其置於安全位置。
注意事項:如果不安裝機箱蓋,則電腦的散熱系統無法正常作業。 請勿嘗試在裝回機箱蓋之前啟動電
腦。
快速參考指南 77
Page 78
維護您的電腦
為有助於維護您的電腦,請遵循以下建議:
• 為避免遺失或損壞資料,當硬碟機指示燈亮起時切勿關閉電腦。
• 使用防毒軟體定期執行病毒掃描。
• 定期刪除不必要的檔案並對磁碟機執行片段重組,以管理硬碟機空間。
• 定期備份檔案。
• 定期清潔顯示器螢幕、滑鼠和鍵盤 ( 請參閱 《使用者指南》以獲得更多資訊 )。
解決問題
故障排除秘訣
排除電腦故障時,請執行以下檢查:
• 如果您在問題出現之前新增或卸下某個零件,請檢查安裝步驟並確定該零件安裝正確。
• 如果某個週邊裝置無法作業,請確定該裝置已正確連接。
• 如果螢幕顯示錯誤訊息,請記下此確切訊息。 該訊息可能會協助技術支援人員診斷和解決問
題。
• 如果在某個程式中出現錯誤訊息,請參閱該程式的說明文件。
• 如果故障排除章節建議的動作是參閱 《使用者指南》中的某個章節,請移往 support.dell.com ( 如有必要,請在另一部電腦上進行 ) 以存取 《使用者指南》。
解決軟體和硬體不相容問題
如果在作業系統安裝期間系統未偵測到裝置,或者偵測到裝置但其組態不正確,您可以使用硬體疑難 排解來解決不相容問題。
若要使用硬體疑難排解解決不相容問題,請:
1 單按開始按鈕,然後單按說明及支援。 2 在搜尋欄位中,鍵入硬體疑難排解,然後單按箭頭開始搜尋。 3 在搜尋結果清單中,單按硬體疑難排解。 4 在硬體疑難排解清單中,單按我的電腦上有硬體衝突的情形需要解決,然後單按下一步。
78 快速參考指南
Page 79
使用 Microsoft® Windows® XP 系統還原
如果對硬體、軟體或其他系統設定所作的變更使電腦處於不理想的作業狀態,Microsoft Windows XP 作業系統提供的系統還原可讓您將電腦返回至先前的作業狀態 ( 不影響資料檔案 )。 請參閱 Windows 說明及支援中心,以獲得有關使用系統還原的資訊 ( 請參閱第 51 頁的 「查找資訊」,以 獲得有關存取 Windows 說明及支援中心的資訊 )。
注意事項:請定期備份您的資料檔案。 系統還原無法監測資料檔案,也無法對其進行恢復。
建立還原點
1 單按開始按鈕,然後單按說明及支援。 2 單按系統還原。 3 依螢幕指示操作。
將電腦還原至先前的作業狀態
注意事項:將電腦還原至先前的作業狀態之前,請儲存並關閉所有開啟的檔案,並結束所有開啟的程
式。 在系統還原完成之前,請勿變更、開啟或刪除任何檔案或程式。
1 單按開始按鈕,指向所有程式 → 附屬應用程式 → 系統工具,然後單按系統還原。 2 確定已選擇將電腦還原到較早的時間點,然後單按下一步。 3 單按希望將電腦還原到的日期。
選取一個還原點螢幕將提供一份日曆,供您查看與選擇還原點。 所有可用還原點的日期將以黑 體字類型顯示。
4 選擇一個還原點,然後單按下一步。
如果日曆只有一個還原點,則自動選定此還原點。 如果具有兩個或兩個以上的還原點,請單按 您希望使用的還原點。
5 單按下一步。
系統還原完成資料
收集後,螢幕上將會出現還原完成螢幕,然後電腦將重新啟動。
6 電腦重新啟動後,請單按確定。
若要變更還原點,您可以使用不同的還原點重複這些步驟,或者復原還原。
快速參考指南 79
Page 80
復原上一次系統還原
注意事項:在復原上一次系統還原之前,請儲存並關閉所有開啟的檔案,結束所有開啟的程式。 在系統
還原完成之前,請勿變更、開啟或刪除任何檔案或程式。
1 單按開始按鈕,指向所有程式 → 附屬應用程式 → 系統工具,然後單按系統還原。 2 單按復原上次還原並單按下一步。 3 單按下一步。
螢幕上將會出現系統還原螢幕,然後電腦將重新啟動。
4 電腦重新啟動後,請單按確定。
啟用系統還原
當您重新安裝 Windows XP 時,若可用硬碟空間小於 200 MB,則系統還原功能將會自動停用。 若 要查看系統還原功能是否啟用,請:
1 單按開始按鈕,然後單按控制台。 2 單按效能及維護。 3 單按系統。 4 單按系統還原標籤。 5 確定已取消勾選關閉所有磁碟上的系統還原。
使用上一次已知的正確組態
1 重新啟動電腦,然後當顯示 Please select the operating system to start ( 請選擇要啟
動的作業系統 )
2 反白顯示 Last Known Good Configuration ( 使用上一次已知的正確組態 ),按 <Enter> 鍵,按
<l> 鍵然後在系統提示時選擇作業系統。
協助解決其他裝置或軟體衝突的其他選擇
注意事項:以下程序會清除硬碟機上的所有資訊。
• 使用作業系統安裝指南和作業系統 CD 重新安裝作業系統。在重新安裝作業系統期間,您可以 選擇刪除現有分割區並重新為硬碟機製作格式。
• 使用 Drivers and Utilities CD 從晶片組開始,重新安裝所有驅動程式。
訊息時按 <F8> 鍵。
80 快速參考指南
Page 81
Dell Diagnostics
警示:在您執行本章節中的任何程序之前,請遵循 《產品資訊指南》中的安全指示。
何時使用 Dell Diagnostics
如果您的電腦出現問題,請在與 中的檢查步驟,並執行
Dell Diagnostics
Dell
公司聯絡以尋求技術援助之前,先執行第
。
78
頁的 「解決問題」
建議您在開始之前先列印這些步驟。
注意事項:Dell Diagnostics 僅能在 Dell™ 電腦上使用。 如果您在其他電腦上使用本程式,可能會使電腦
作出不正確的回應或導致錯誤訊息的出現。
Dell Diagnostics
允許您執行以下作業:
• 快速檢查或廣泛測試一個或所有裝置
• 選擇執行測試的次數
• 顯示或列印測試結果,或將結果存入檔案
• 在偵測到錯誤時暫停測試;或在出現一定數目的錯誤時終止測試
• 存取描述測試程式以及如何執行這些測試程式的線上說明螢幕
• 閱讀通知您測試是否已成功完成的狀態訊息
• 接收偵測到問題時的錯誤訊息
從硬碟機啟動 Dell Diagnostics
1 開啟 ( 或重新啟動 ) 電腦。 2 當螢幕上出現 DELL
註:如果您看到一條表明未找到診斷公用程式分割區的訊息,請參閱 《使用者指南》中的 「從
Drivers and Utilities CD 啟動 Dell Diagnostics」。
™
徽標時,請立即按 <F12> 鍵。
如果您等待過久,並且螢幕上已出現作業系統徽標,則請繼續等待,直至看到 Microsoft Windows 桌面。 然後關閉電腦,並再試一次。 若要獲得有關關閉電腦的更多資訊,請參閱
《使用者指南》。
3 當螢幕上顯示啟動裝置清單時,請 反白顯示 Boot to Utility Partition ( 啟動至公用程式分割區 )
並按 <Enter> 鍵。
4 當螢幕上出現 Dell Diagnostics Main Menu ( 主選單 ) 時,請選擇您要執行的測試程式。 若要獲
得有關測試程式的更多資訊,請參閱 《使用者指南》。
快速參考指南 81
Page 82
從 Drivers and Utilities CD 啟動 Dell Diagnostics
1 插入 Drivers and Utilities CD。 2 關機並重新啟動電腦。
當螢幕上出現 DELL 徽標時,請立即按 <F12> 鍵。
如果您等待過久,並且螢幕上已出現 Windows 徽標,請繼續等待,直至看到 Windows 桌面。 然後關閉電腦並再試一次。
註:之後的步驟僅單次變更開機順序。 下次啟動時,電腦將依據系統設定程式中指定的裝置啟動。
3 當螢幕上出現啟動裝置清單時,請反白顯示 Onboard or USB CD-ROM Drive ( 機載或 USB 光
碟機 ) 並按 <Enter> 鍵。
4 從螢幕上顯示的選單中選擇 Boot from CD-ROM ( 從 CD-ROM 啟動 ) 選項,並按 <Enter>
鍵。
5 鍵入 1 開啟選單,並按 <Enter> 鍵繼續。 6 從編號清單中選擇 Run the 32 Bit Dell Diagnostics ( 執行 32 位元 Dell Diagnostics)。 如果列出
多個版本,請選擇適用於您電腦的版本。
7 當螢幕上出現 Dell Diagnostics Main Menu ( 主選單 ) 時,請選擇要執行的測試程式。
在開始測試之前
警示:在您執行本章節中的任何程序之前,請遵循 《產品資訊指南》中的安全指示。
• 如果電腦已連接印表機,請開啟印表機。
• 進入系統設定程式,檢查電腦的組態資訊,並啟用電腦的所有元件和裝置 ( 例如連接器 )。
嗶聲代碼
如果顯示器無法顯示錯誤或問題,您的電腦可能會在啟動期間發出一系列嗶聲。 這一系列嗶聲稱為 嗶聲代碼,用來識別發生的問題。 一種可能的嗶聲代碼 ( 代碼 1-3-1) 由一次嗶聲,急促的三次嗶 聲,然後又一次嗶聲組成。 此嗶聲代碼告訴您,電腦記憶體出現問題。
如果電腦在啟動期間發出嗶聲,請:
1 將嗶聲代碼記錄在 《使用者指南》中的 「診斷核對清單」上。 2 執行 Dell Diagnostics,以識別可能更為嚴重的原因。
與
Dell
3 請
公司聯絡
以尋求技術援助。
82 快速參考指南
Page 83
代碼原因
1-1-2
1-1-3
1-1-4
1-2-1
1-2-2
1-2-3
1-3
微處理器暫存器發生故障
NVRAM
ROM BIOS
讀 / 寫故障
總和檢查失敗
可程式設計的間隔計時器發生故障
起始作業失敗
DMA
頁暫存器讀 / 寫失敗
DMA
影像記憶體測試失敗
1-3-1 至 2-4-4
1-3-2
3-1-1
3-1-2
3-1-3
3-1-4
3-2-2
3-2-4
3-3-1
3-3-2
3-3-4
3-4-1
3-4-2
3-4-3
4-2-1
4-2-2
4-2-3
4-2-4
4-3-1
4-3-3
4-3-4
4-4-1
4-4-2
4-4-3
4-4-4
未能正確識別或使用記憶體
記憶體問題
從屬
DMA
暫存器發生故障
主
DMA
暫存器發生故障
主岔斷屏蔽暫存器發生故障
從屬岔斷屏蔽暫存器發生故障
岔斷向量載入發生故障
鍵盤控制器測試失敗
NVRAM
無效的
斷電
NVRAM
組態
影像記憶體測試失敗
螢幕起始作業發生故障
螢幕馳返失敗
搜尋影像
ROM
失敗
無計時器計時訊號
關機失敗
閘發生故障
A20
保護模式下出現未預期的岔斷
在
0FFFFh
計時器晶片
小時計時時鐘停止
24
位址以上的記憶體發生故障
2
號計數器發生故障
序列埠或並列埠測試失敗
將代碼解壓縮到陰影記憶體失敗
數學輔助處理器測試失敗
快取記憶體測試失敗
快速參考指南 83
Page 84
錯誤訊息
註:如果訊息沒有在清單上列出,請參閱作業系統或訊息顯示時所執行的程式之說明文件。
如果在啟動期間發生錯誤,顯示器上將顯示一條訊息,用以標識該問題。 請參閱 《使用者指南》 中的 「錯誤訊息」,以獲得有關解決任何問題的建議。
診斷指示燈
警示:在您執行本章節中的任何程序之前,請遵循 《產品資訊指南》中的安全指示。
為協助您排除故障,您電腦的前面板上有四個指示燈,分別標為 「1」、「 2」、「 3」和 「4」。 這 些指示燈可能 「熄滅」或顯示為綠色。 電腦正常啟動時,指示燈會閃爍。 如果電腦出現故障,則指 示燈樣式以及電源按鈕樣式可協助識別問題。這些指示燈還指示睡眠狀態。
執行 POST 之前的診斷指示燈代碼
診斷指示燈 電源指示燈 問題說明 建議的解決方案
熄滅 電腦未接通電源。 將電腦連接至電源插座。 請確定前面板電源
指示燈亮起。 如果電源指示燈未亮起,請確 定電腦已連接至作業正常的電源插座,然後 按電源按鈕。
如果問題仍未解決,請與 Dell 公司聯絡以 尋求技術援助。
熄滅 電腦處於正常的關閉狀態;
電腦已連接至電源插座。
綠色閃爍 電腦處於省電或 「睡眠」
狀態。
綠色閃爍 電腦處於省電或 「睡眠」
狀態。
按下電源按鈕以開啟電腦。 如果電腦未開啟,請確定前面板電源指示燈
亮起。 如果電源指示燈未亮起,請確定電腦 已連接至作業正常的電源插座,然後按電源 按鈕。
如果問題仍未解決,請與 Dell 公司聯絡以 尋求技術援助。
使用其中一種適當的方法來 「喚醒」電腦。 請參閱 《使用者指南》中的 「進階功能」。
如果問題未解決且您正嘗試使用 USB 滑鼠 或鍵盤來喚醒電腦,請改用作業正常的 PS/2 滑鼠或鍵盤來喚醒電腦。
使用其中一種適當的方法來 「喚醒」電腦。 請參閱 《使用者指南》中的 「進階功能」。
如果問題未解決且您正嘗試使用 USB 滑鼠 或鍵盤來喚醒電腦,請改用作業正常的 PS/2 滑鼠或鍵盤來喚醒電腦。
84 快速參考指南
Page 85
診斷指示燈 電源指示燈 問題說明 建議的解決方案
琥珀色 BIOS 未執行。 請確定處理器已正確安插,然後重新啟動電
腦。 請參閱 《使用者指南》中的 「處理 器」。
( 閃爍 )
如果問題仍未解決,請與 Dell 公司聯絡以 尋求技術援助。
( 閃爍 )
( 閃爍 )
( 閃爍 )
( 閃爍 )
( 閃爍 )
琥珀色閃爍 電源供應器或電源線可能發
生故障。
請執行 《使用者指南》之 「電源問題」中 的程序。
如果問題仍未解決,請與 Dell 公司聯絡以 尋求技術援助。
琥珀色 主機板可能發生故障。 請與 Dell 公司聯絡尋求技術援助。
琥珀色 存在處理器不相符的問題。 請執行 《使用者指南》之 「處理器問題」
中的程序。
琥珀色 偵測到插入式元件 ( 如圖形
提昇卡或記憶體提昇卡 ) 可 能已發生故障。
確認任何所需的電源線均已連接至記憶體提 昇卡和圖形提昇卡。
請執行 《使用者指南》之 「電源問題」中 的程序。
琥珀色 電源供應器可能已發生故
確認兩根電源供應器纜線均已插入母板。
障。
快速參考指南 85
Page 86
POST 期間的診斷指示燈代碼
電源指示燈呈穩定的綠色,指示執行 POST 期間的診斷指示燈代碼。
指示燈顯示方式 問題說明 建議的解決方案
處理器可能發生故障。 重新安裝處理器並重新啟動電腦。
擴充卡可能發生故障。
1 卸下插卡 ( 不是圖形卡 ),然後重新啟動電腦,以確定
是否存在衝突。
2 如果問題仍然存在,請重新安裝卸下的插卡,並卸下
另一個插卡,然後重新啟動電腦。
3 對每一個插卡重複此程序。 如果電腦正常啟動,請對
從電腦上卸下的最後一個插卡進行故障排除,以解決 資源衝突 ( 請參閱第 78 頁的 「解決軟體和硬體不相 容問題」 )。
4 如果問題仍然存在,請與 Dell 公司聯絡。
圖形卡可能發生故障。
1 如果電腦配有圖形卡,請卸下此圖形卡,並重新安
裝,然後重新啟動電腦。
2 如果問題仍然存在,請安裝可正常作業的圖形卡,然
後重新啟動電腦。
3 如果問題仍然存在,或電腦具有內建圖形,請與 Dell
公司聯絡。
軟式磁碟機或硬碟機可能發生
重新接插所有電源線或資料纜線,並重新啟動電腦。
故障。
USB 可能發生故障。 重新安裝所有 USB 裝置,檢查纜線連接狀況,然後重新
啟動電腦。
86 快速參考指南
Page 87
指示燈顯示方式 問題說明 建議的解決方案
未偵測到記憶體模組。 1 重新接插記憶體模組,以確定電腦正在與記憶體順利
進行通訊。
2 重新啟動電腦。 3 如果問題仍然存在,請卸下所有記憶體模組,然後在
記憶體模組連接器 DIMM_1 中安裝一個記憶體模組。
4 重新啟動電腦。
螢幕上將顯示一條訊息,表明由於您的記憶體不配 對,導致系統效能和錯誤更正功能降低
5 按 <F1> 鍵以啟動至作業系統。 6 執行 Dell Diagnostics。 請參閱 《使用者指南》,以獲
得更多資訊。
7 如果記憶體模組通過測試,請關閉電腦,卸下記憶體
模組,然後對其餘記憶體模組重複進行此步驟,直至 在啟動或診斷程式測試過程中發生記憶體錯誤。
如果第一個記憶體模組經測試有故障,則請對其餘的 模組重複進行此步驟,以確定其餘模組無故障。
8 識別出有故障的記憶體模組後,請與 Dell 公司聯絡以
便更換。
未偵測到記憶體模組。 • 如果安裝有一個記憶體模組,請重新安裝它,然後重
新啟動電腦。
• 如果安裝有兩個或更多記憶體模組,請卸下這些模 組,並重新安裝一個模組,然後重新啟動電腦。 如果 電腦正常啟動,請重新安裝另一個模組。 繼續執行此 程序,直至識別出有故障的模組,或重新安裝所有模 組均未發生故障。
• 如果可以,請在電腦中安裝作業正常的相同類型記憶 體。
• 如果問題仍然存在,請與 Dell 公司聯絡。
主機板發生故障。 請
偵測到記憶體模組,但存在記 憶體組態或相容性錯誤。
與
Dell
公司聯絡
以尋求技術援助
。
• 請確定記憶體模組 / 記憶體連接器沒有特殊的安裝要 求。
• 確認您要安裝的記憶體模組與電腦相容。
• 重新安裝記憶體模組,然後重新啟動電腦。
• 如果問題仍然存在,請與 Dell 公司聯絡。
快速參考指南 87
Page 88
指示燈顯示方式 問題說明 建議的解決方案
常規系統活動先於影像起始作 業執行。
擴充卡可能發生故障。
常規系統活動先於影像起始作 業執行。
執行 POST 後,電腦處於正常 的作業狀態。
註:診斷指示燈短暫地閃爍;
它們在電腦成功啟動至作業系 統後熄滅。
注意您的顯示器是否有螢幕訊息。
1 卸下插卡 ( 不是圖形卡 ),然後重新啟動電腦,以確定
是否存在衝突。
2 如果問題仍然存在,請重新安裝卸下的插卡,並卸下
另一個插卡,然後重新啟動電腦。
3 對每一個插卡重複此程序。 如果電腦正常啟動,請對
從電腦上卸下的最後一個插卡進行故障排除,以解決 資源衝突 ( 請參閱第 78 頁的 「解決軟體和硬體不相 容問題」 )。
4 如果問題仍然存在,請與 Dell 公司聯絡。
注意您的顯示器是否有螢幕訊息。
無。
常見問題
我該如何 ... 解決方案 在哪裡可以找到其他資訊
將我的電腦設定為使用兩台顯 示器?
在顯示器纜線連接器看起來與 電腦背面的連接器不相匹配時 連接顯示器?
88 快速參考指南
如果您的電腦具有所需的支援雙顯示 器設定的圖形卡,那麼請在包裝箱內 尋找 Y 形纜線。 Y 形纜線的一端有一 個單獨的連接器 ( 將該連接器連接至 背面板上 ),而另一端則分叉為兩個 連接器 ( 將這兩個連接器連接至顯示 器纜線 )。
如果您的圖形卡具有 DVI 連接器但 您的顯示器使用的卻 器,那麼您需要使用配接器。 包裝箱 中應包含配接器。
是 VGA 連接
請參閱第 55 頁的 「安裝您的電腦 ( 塔 式放置方式 )」或第 60 頁的 「安裝您 的電腦 ( 台式放置方式 )」以獲得有關 將雙顯示器連接至電腦的資訊。
請參閱第 55 頁的 「安裝您的電腦 ( 塔 式放置方式 )」或第 60 頁的 「安裝您 的電腦 ( 台式放置方式 )」以獲得有關 將顯示器連接至電腦的資訊。 若要獲 得更多資訊,請與 Dell 公司聯絡。 若 要獲得有關與 Dell 公司聯絡的資訊, 請參閱 《使用者指南》。
Page 89
我該如何 ... 解決方案 在哪裡可以找到其他資訊
連接喇叭? 如果安裝有音效卡,請將喇叭連接至
該插卡上的連接器。請參閱第 55 頁
的 「安裝您的電腦 ( 塔式放置方式 )」或第 60 頁的 「安裝您的電腦 ( 台
式放置方式 )」。
尋找 USB 或 IEEE 1394 裝置相 應的連接器?
您的直立型電腦有八個 USB 連接器 ( 前面板上有兩個,內部有一個,背 面板上有五個 ),以及一個可選的前 面板 IEEE 1394 連接器。
您的桌上型電腦有八個 USB 連接器 ( 前面板上有兩個,內部一個,背面 板五個 ),及一個可選的前面板 IEEE
1394 連接器。 此連接器僅在您購買 了 IEEE 1394 卡後才可用。 若要購買
插卡,請與 Dell 公司聯絡。 若要獲 得有關 IEEE 1394 卡的更多資訊,請 參閱 《使用者指南》。
找到有關電腦硬體及其他技術 規格的資訊?
《使用者指南》中包含一個規格表,
其中提供了有關電腦及硬體的更多詳 細資訊。 若要找到 《使用者指南》, 請參閱第 51 頁的 「查找資訊」。
請參閱喇叭隨附的說明文件,以獲得 更多資訊。
請參閱第 65 頁的 「關於您的電腦」 以獲得電腦的前視圖及後視圖圖解。
若要獲得有關找到 《使用者指南》的 說明,請參閱第 51 頁的 「查找資
訊」。
訪問 Dell 支援 Web 站台 (support.dell.com),並使用以下支援
工具之一: 閱讀
有關最新技術的白皮
書或者與其他 Dell 使用者在 Dell 論壇 聊天室中進行溝通。
尋找電腦的說明文件? 有以下說明文件可用於您的電腦:
• 使用者指南
• 產品資訊指南
• 系統資訊標籤
若要找到這些文件,請參閱第 51 頁 的「查找資訊」。
如果您遺失了說明文件,Dell 支援 Web 站台 (support.dell.com) 上也有提 供。
快速參考指南 89
Page 90
90 快速參考指南
Page 91
索引
字母
CD
作業系統,54
Dell
支援站台,53 Dell Diagnostics,81 Dell Premier 支援 Web 站台,
52
IRQ 衝突,78 Microsoft Windows 標籤,52
ResourceCD
Dell Diagnostics,81
USB
連接器,66,69-70
Windows XP
系統還原,79
重新安裝,54
硬體疑難排解,78
說明及支援中心,53
二畫
人體工學資訊,52
四畫
支援 Web 站台,53
六畫
安全指示,52 耳機
連接器,66,70
七畫
作業系統
CD,54
重新安裝,54 作業系統 CD,54 系統還原,79
八畫
使用者指南,52 服務標籤,52
九畫
保固資訊,52 指示燈
連結完整性,68
硬碟機活動,65-66,70
診斷,66,70,84
電源,66,70
電腦背面,84
網路,68-69
網路活動,69 故障排除
Dell Diagnostics,81 硬體疑難排解,78 診斷指示燈,84 說明及支援中心,53 衝突,78 還原至先前的狀態,79
音效連接器
訊號線來源,69 訊號線輸出,68
十一畫
問題
Dell Diagnostics,81 診斷指示燈,84 嗶聲代碼,82 衝突,78
還原至先前的狀態,79 產品資訊指南,52 軟體
衝突,78 連接器
USB,66,69-70
耳機,66,70
序列,69
並列,68
訊號線來源,69
訊號線輸出,68
滑鼠,68
電源,67,71
網路配接器,68
聲音,68-69
鍵盤,69
索引 91
Page 92
十二畫
連接器,68
最終使用者授權合約,52 插卡
插槽,67,71
硬碟機
活動指示燈,65-66,70
硬體
Dell Diagnostics,81 嗶聲代碼,82
衝突,78 硬體疑難排解,78 診斷
Dell,81
指示燈,66,70,84
嗶聲代碼,82 診斷指示燈,84
十三畫
滑鼠
連接器,68 電源
按鈕,66,70
指示燈,66,70
連接器,67,71 電腦
嗶聲代碼,82
還原至先前的狀態,79
說明及支援中心,53 說明文件
人體工學,52 安全保護,52 快速參考,51 使用者指南,52 保固,52 產品資訊指南,52 最終使用者授權合約,52 管制,52 線上,53
說明檔
Windows 說明及支援中心,
53
十五畫
標籤
Microsoft Windows,52 服務標籤,52
衝突
軟體和硬體不相容問題,78
十六畫
錯誤訊息
診斷指示燈,84 嗶聲代碼,82
十四畫
嗶聲代碼,82 管制資訊,52 網路
92 索引
十七畫
鍵盤
連接器,69
Page 93
Dell Precision™ Workstation 490
빠른 참조 안내서
모델 DCTA
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
Page 94
주 , 주의사항 및 주의
주 : 주는 컴퓨터를 보다 효율적으로 사용할 수 있는 중요 정보를 제공합니다 .
주의사항 : 주의사항은 하드웨어의 손상 또는 데이타 유실 위험을 설명하며 , 이러한 문제를 방지할 수 있는 방
법을 알려줍니다 .
주의 : 주의는 재산상의 피해나 심각한 부상 또는 사망을 유발할 수 있는 위험이 있음을 나타냅니다 .
약어 및 머리글자
약어 및 머리글자의 전체 목록은 사용 설명서의
Dell™ n Series
적용되지 않습니다
컴퓨터를 구입한 경우, 본 설명서의
.
____________________
용어집을 참조하십시오
.
Microsoft® Windows® 운영 체제에 관련된 모든 참조는
본 설명서에 수록된 정보는 사전 통보 없이 변경될 수 있습니다 . ⓒ 2006 Dell Inc. 저작권 본사 소유 .
Dell Inc. 의 서면 승인 없이 어떠한 경우에도 무단 복제하는 것을 엄격히 금합니다 . 본 설명서에 사용된 상표 : Dell, DELL 로고 및 Dell Precision은 Dell Inc. 의 상표입니다 . Intel, Xeon 및 Pentium 은 Intel Corporation
의 등록 상표입니다 . Microsoft 및 Windows 는 Microsoft Corporation 의 등록 상표입니다 . 본 설명서에서
하고 있는 것 이외에 기타 모든 등록 상표 및 상호에 대한 어떠한 소유권도 보유하지 않습니다 .
모델 DCTA
2006 년 1 월 P/N MD506 Rev. A00
특정 회사의 표시나 제품 이름을 지칭하기 위해 기타 상표나 상호를 사용할 수도 있습니다 . Dell Inc. 는 자사가 소유
Page 95
목차
정보 찾기 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
컴퓨터 설치 ( 타워 방향 )
컴퓨터 설치 ( 데스크탑 방향 )
컴퓨터 정보
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
전면 모습 ( 타워 방향 ) 후면 모습 ( 타워 방향 ) 후면 패널 커넥터 전면 모습 ( 데스크탑 방향 ) 후면 모습 ( 데스크탑 방향 ) 내부 모습
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
내부 모습 – 하드 드라이브 베이를 회전하여 꺼내기 시스템 보드 구성요소 케이블 색상
사용 설명서 찾기
컴퓨터 덮개 분리
컴퓨터 관리
문제 해결
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
문제 해결 추가 정보 소프트웨어 및 하드웨어 비호환성 해결
Microsoft
®
Windows® XP 시스템 복원 사용. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
최근의 유용한 구성 사용 Dell 진단 프로그램 검사를 시작하기 전에
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
. . . . . . . . 119
경고음 코드
오류 메시지
진단 표시등
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
POST 전의 진단 표시등 코드 POST 동안의 진단 표시등 코드
자주 제기되는 질문 (FAQ)
색 인 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
목차 95
Page 96
96 목차
Page 97
정보 찾기
주 : 일부 기능 또는 매체 베이는 선택 사양이므로 컴퓨터와 함께 제공되지 않을 수 있습니다 . 일부 기능 또
는 매체는 일부 국가에서 사용하지 못할 수 있습니다 .
주 : 추가 정보가 컴퓨터와 함께 제공될 수도 있습니다 .
찾는 정보 찾을 위치
•내
컴퓨터 진단 프로그램
•내
컴퓨터 드라이버
•내
컴퓨터 설명서
•내
장치 설명서
•
데스크탑 시스템 소프트웨어
(DSS)
Drivers and Utilities CD(Resource CD 라고도 함 )
설명서와 드라이버는 컴 퓨터에 이미 설치되어 있 습니다 . CD 를 사용하여 드라이버를 재설치하거 나 Dell 진단 프로그램을 실행하거나 설명서에 액 세스할 수 있습니다 . CD 에 포함된 읽어보기 파일 에는 컴퓨터의 기술 변경 사항 또는 기술자와 숙련
된 사용자를 대상으로 한 고급 기술 참조 자료에 관한 최신 업데이트가 수록되어 있습니다 .
주 :
드라이버 및 설명서 업데이트는
찾을 수 있습니다 .
support.dell.com
에서
•내
컴퓨터 설치 방법
•내
컴퓨터 관리 방법
•
기본 문제 해결 정보
•Dell
•
•
•내
진단 프로그램 실행 방법 오류 코드 및 진단 표시등 부품 분리 및 설치 방법
컴퓨터 덮개를 여는 방법
빠른 참조 안내서
주 :
이 설명서는
다 .
support.dell.com
에서 PDF 로 볼 수 있습니
빠른 참조 안내서 97
Page 98
찾는 정보 찾을 위치
•
보증 정보
•
약관 및 조건(미국 전용
•
안전 지침
•
규정사항
•
인체 공학 정보
•
최종 사용자 사용권 계약
•
부품 분리 및 교체 방법
•
사양
•
시스템 설정 구성 방법
•
문제 해결 방법
)
Dell™ 제품 정보 안내
사용 설명서
Microsoft
1
시작 단추를 클릭하고 도움말 및 지원을 클릭하십시오
2
사용 및 시스템 설명서를 클릭하고 사용 설명서를 클릭 하십시오
사용 설명서는 Drivers and Utilities CD 에도 있습니다 .
•
서비스 태그 및 특급 서비스 코드
• Microsoft Windows
라이센스 레이블
서비스 태그 및 Microsoft® Windows® 라이센스
이러한 레이블은 컴퓨터에 부착되어 있습니다 .
•
support.dell.com을
용하거나
문의할 때 서비스
에 태그를 사용하여 컴퓨
식별합니다
터를 기술 지원부에 문의할
•
때 특급 서비스 코드를 입력하여 전화 문의가 처리되도록 합니다
®
Windows® XP 도움말 및 지원 센터
.
사
기술 지원부
.
.
.
98 빠른 참조 안내서
Page 99
찾는 정보 찾을 위치
• Solutions —
기사 및 온라인 강좌
련
• Community —
•Upgrades —
문제 해결 참조 및 추가 정보, 기술 관
, FAQ
다른
Dell
고객과 온라인 토론
메모리, 하드 드라이브, 운영 체제와
같은 구성요소 정보 업그레이드
• Customer Care —
연락처 정보, 서비스 콜 및 주문
상태, 보증, 수리 정보
•S
ervice and support —
,
서비스 연락처, 기술 지원이 제공되는 온라인
록
서비스 콜 상태 및 지원 기
토론
• Reference —
세부사항, 제품 사양 및 백서
한
• Downloads —
컴퓨터 설명서, 내 컴퓨터 구성에 대
인증 드라이버, 패치, 소프트웨어 업
데이트
• Desktop System Software(DSS) —
컴퓨터에 운영
체제를 재설치한 경우에 다른 드라이버를 설치하
전에
DSS
기
유틸리티를 재설치해야 합니다
에서는 운영 체제의 중요한 업데이트를 제공하고
인치
USB
Dell™ 3.5
및 USB
이브 퓨터의
컴퓨터와 운영 체제를 자동으로 감지하여 구
어는
적합한 업데이트를 설치합니다
성에
장치를 지원합니다
올바른 작동에 필수적입니다. 이 소프트웨
플로피 드라이브, 광학 드라
. DSS는 Dell
.
Dell 지원 웹 사이트 — support.dell.com
주 :
해당 지원 사이트를 보려면 소재 지역이나 비지니스
세그먼트를 선택하십시오 .
주 :
기업 , 정부 및 교육 기관의 고객은
premier.support.dell.com
지원 웹 사이트도 사용할 수 있습니다 . 이 웹 사이트는 일
에서 사용자 정의된 Dell 프리미어
부 지역에서 사용할 수 없습니다 .
. DSS
컴
• Windows XP
•
프로그램 및 파일을 사용하는 방법
•
장치 설명서(예: 모뎀
사용 방법
)
Windows 도움말 및 지원 센터
1
시작 단추를 클릭하고 도움말 및 지원을 클릭하십시오
2
문제를 설명해주는 단어나 문장을 입력한 다음, 화살표 아이콘을 클릭하십시오
3
문제를 설명해주는 항목을 클릭하십시오
4
화면의 지시사항을 따르십시오
.
.
.
빠른 참조 안내서 99
.
Page 100
찾는 정보 찾을 위치
•내
운영 체제 재설치 방법
운영 체제 CD
는 드라이버를 재설치하십시오 . 운영 체제 제품 키 레이 블은 컴퓨터에 부착되어 있습니다 .
주 :
CD 의 색상은 주문한 운영 체제에 따라 다릅니다 .
주 :
운영 체제 CD 는 선택 사양이므로 컴퓨터에 제공되지
않을 수 있습니다 .
컴퓨터에는 이미 운영 체 제가 설치되어 있습니다 . 운영 체제를 재설치하려 면 운영 체제 CD 를 사용 하십시오 . 지시사항은 사 용 설명서를 참조하십시 오 . 운영 체제를 다시 설 치한 다음 , Drivers and
Utilities CD(Resource CD) 를 사용하여 컴퓨터
와 함께 제공된 장치에 맞
• Linux
• Dell Precision™
• Linux 및 Dell Precision
사용 방법
제품 및
전자 우편 토론
Linux
운영 체제 사용자와
컴퓨터와 관련된 추가 정보
Dell 이 지원하는 Linux 사이트
• Linux.dell.com
• Lists.us.dell.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-precision
100 빠른 참조 안내서
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