Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, Inspiron, Dell Precision, Dimension, OptiPlex, Latitude, PowerEdge, PowerVault, PowerApp, PowerConnect, XPS, and Dell OpenManage are
trademarks of Dell Inc.; Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation; Microsoft, Windows and MS-DOS are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States
and/or other countries; EMC is a registered trademark of EMC Corporation.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming
the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and
trade names other than its own.
This section describes the physical, firmware, and software interface features
that provide and ensure the essential functioning of your system. The physical
connectors on your system’s front and back panels provide convenient
connectivity and system expansion capability. The system firmware,
applications, and operating systems monitor the system and component
status and alert you when a problem arises. System conditions can be
reported by any of the following:
•Front or back panel indicators
•System messages
•Warning messages
•Diagnostics messages
•Alert messages
This section describes each type of message, lists the possible causes, and
provides steps to resolve any problems indicated by a message. The system
indicators and features are illustrated in this section.
About Your System11
Page 12
System Orientation
2
1
Figure 1-1 shows the rack and tower versions of your system. The illustrations
in this document are based on the rack version, unless otherwise indicated.
Figure 1-1. Tower and Rack-Mount Orientations
1 system control panel (rack)2 system control panel (tower)
Other Information You May Need
CAUTION: The Product Information Guide provides important safety and
regulatory information. Warranty information may be included within this
document or as a separate document.
•The
•The
•CDs included with your system provide documentation and tools for
12About Your System
Rack Installation Guide
with your rack solution describe how to install your system into a rack.
Getting Started Guide
up your system, and technical specifications.
configuring and managing your system.
and
Rack Installation Instructions
provides an overview of system features, setting
included
Page 13
•Systems management software documentation describes the features,
requirements, installation, and basic operation of the software.
•Operating system documentation describes how to install (if necessary),
configure, and use the operating system software.
•Documentation for any components you purchased separately provides
information to configure and install these options.
•Updates are sometimes included with the system to describe changes to
the system, software, and/or documentation.
NOTE: Always check for updates on support.dell.com and read the updates
first because they often supersede information in other documents.
•Release notes or readme files may be included to provide last-minute
updates to the system or documentation or advanced technical reference
material intended for experienced users or technicians.
Accessing System Features During Startup
Table 1-1 describes keystrokes that may be entered during startup to access
system features. If your operating system begins to load before you enter the
keystroke, allow the system to finish booting, and then restart your system
and try again.
Table 1-1. Keystrokes for Accessing System Features
KeystrokeDescription
<F2>Enters the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup
Program" on page 47.
<F10>Opens the utility partition, allowing you to run the system diagnostics.
See "Running the System Diagnostics" on page 174.
<Ctrl+E> Enters the Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) Management
Utility, which allows access to the system event log (SEL). See the BMC User’s Guide for more information on setup and use of BMC.
<Ctrl+C> Enters the SAS Configuration Utility. See your SAS adapter User’s
Guide for more information.
<Ctrl+R> Enters the RAID configuration utility, which allows you to configure an
optional RAID card. For more information, see the documentation for
your RAID card.
About Your System13
Page 14
Table 1-1. Keystrokes for Accessing System Features (continued)
9
10
11
7
6
1
4
2
5
8
3
KeystrokeDescription
<Ctrl+S> Option is displayed only if you have PXE support enabled through the
System Setup Program (see "Integrated Devices Screen" on page 52).
This keystroke allows you to configure NIC settings for PXE boot. For
more information, see the documentation for your integrated NIC.
<Ctrl+D> If you have the optional Dell Remote Access Controller (DRAC), this
keystroke allows access to selected DRAC configuration settings. See
the DRAC User’s Guide for more information on setup and use of
DRAC.
Front-Panel Features and Indicators
Figure 1-2 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located behind the
optional rack bezel on the system's front panel. Table 1-2 provides component
descriptions.
Figure 1-2. Front-Panel Features and Indicators
14About Your System
Page 15
Table 1-2. Front-Panel Components
ItemComponentIconDescription
1Power-on indicator,
power button
The power-on indicator lights when
the system power is on.
The power button controls the DC
power supply output to the system.
NOTE: If you turn off the system using
the power button and the system is
running an ACPI-compliant operating
system, the system performs a graceful
shutdown before the power is turned
off. If the system is not running an ACPIcompliant operating system, the power
is turned off immediately after the
power button is pressed.
2NMI buttonUsed to troubleshoot software and
device driver errors when using certain
operating systems. This button can be
pressed using the end of a paper clip.
Use this button only if directed to do
so by qualified support personnel or by
the operating system's documentation.
3System identification
button
The identification buttons on the
front and back panels can be used to
locate a particular system within a
rack. When one of these buttons is
pushed, the LCD panel on the front
and the blue system status indicator
on the back blink until one of the
buttons is pushed again.
About Your System15
Page 16
Table 1-2. Front-Panel Components (continued)
ItemComponentIconDescription
4LCD panelProvides system ID, status information,
and system error messages.
The LCD lights during normal system
operation. Both the system
management software and the
identification buttons located on the
front and back of the system can cause
the LCD to flash blue to identify a
particular system.
The LCD lights amber when the
system needs attention, and the LCD
panel displays an error code followed
by descriptive text.
NOTE: If the system is connected to AC
power and an error has been detected, the
LCD lights amber regardless of whether
the system has been powered on.
5USB connectors (2)Connects USB 2.0-compliant devices
to the system.
6Video connectorConnects a monitor to the system.
7Diskette driveOptional.
8Hard drivesEight hot-pluggable bays for 3.5-inch
SAS or SATA hard drives connected to
a 1x8 SAS backplane.
9Flex bayOptional flex bay drive bracket with
1x2 SAS backplane for two additional
3.5-inch, hot-pluggable SAS or SATA
hard drives.
10Tape backup unitOptional half-height SCSI tape
backup unit (requires optional SCSI
controller). Optional full-height SCSI
tape backup unit also available.
11Optical driveOptional.
16About Your System
Page 17
Hard-Drive Indicator Codes
1
2
The hard-drive carriers have two indicators—the drive-activity indicator and the
drive-status indicator. See
indicator lights to indicate the status of the drive. In non-RAID configurations,
only the drive-activity indicator lights; the drive-status indicator is off.
Figure 1-3. Hard-Drive Indicators
Figure 1-3
. In RAID configurations, the drive-status
1 drive-status indicator
(green and amber)
2green drive-activity
indicator
About Your System17
Page 18
Table 1-3 lists the drive indicator patterns for RAID hard drives. Different
patterns are displayed as drive events occur in the system. For example, if a hard
drive fails, the "drive failed" pattern appears. After the drive is selected for
removal, the "drive being prepared for removal" pattern appears, followed by the
"drive ready for insertion or removal" pattern. After the replacement drive is
installed, the "drive being prepared for operation" pattern appears, followed by
the "drive online" pattern.
NOTE: For non-RAID configurations, only the drive-activity indicator is active.
The drive-status indicator is off.
Table 1-3. Hard-Drive Indicator Patterns for RAID
ConditionDrive-Status Indicator Pattern
Identify drive/preparing
for removal
Drive ready for insertion or
removal
Drive predicted failureBlinks green, amber, and off.
Drive failedBlinks amber four times per second.
Drive rebuildingBlinks green slowly.
Drive onlineSteady green.
Rebuild abortedBlinks green three seconds, amber three seconds, and
Blinks green two times per second
Off
off six seconds.
18About Your System
Page 19
Back-Panel Features and Indicators
1
5
10
8
13
12
4
9
3
7
2
6
11
Figure 1-4 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located on the
system's back panel.
When connecting external devices to your system, follow these guidelines:
•Most devices must be connected to a specific connector and device drivers
must be installed before the device operates properly. (Device drivers are
normally included with your operating system software or with the device
itself.) See the documentation that accompanied the device for specific
installation and configuration instructions.
•Always attach an external device while your system and the device are
turned off. Next, turn on any external devices before turning on the system
(unless the documentation for the device specifies otherwise).
See "Using the System Setup Program" on page 47 for information about
enabling, disabling, and configuring I/O ports and connectors.
Power Indicator Codes
The power button on the front panel controls the power input to the system's
power supplies. The power indicator lights green when the system is on.
The indicators on the optional redundant power supplies show whether
power is present or whether a power fault has occurred (see Table 1-4 and
Figure 1-5).
Table 1-4. Redundant Power Supply Indicators
IndicatorFunction
Power supply statusGreen indicates that the power supply is operational.
Power supply faultAmber indicates a problem with the power supply.
AC line statusGreen indicates that a valid AC source is connected to the
power supply.
20About Your System
Page 21
Figure 1-5. Redundant Power Supply Indicators
3
2
1
1
2
1 power supply status 2power supply fault 3AC line status
NIC Indicator Codes
Each NIC on the back panel has an indicator that provides information on
network activity and link status. See Figure 1-6. Table 1-5 lists the NIC
indicator codes.
Figure 1-6. NIC Indicators
1 link indicator2activity indicator
About Your System21
Page 22
Table 1-5. NIC Indicator Codes
IndicatorIndicator Code
Link and activity indicators
are off
Link indicator is greenThe NIC is connected to a valid link partner on
Activity indicator is amber
blinking
The NIC is not connected to the network.
the network.
Network data is being sent or received.
LCD Status Messages
The system's control panel LCD provides status messages to signify when the
system is operating correctly or when the system needs attention. The LCD
lights blue to indicate a normal operating condition and lights amber to
indicate an error condition. The LCD scrolls a message that includes a status
code followed by descriptive text.
Table 1-6 lists the LCD status messages that can occur and the probable
cause for each message. The LCD messages refer to events recorded in the
system event log (SEL). For information on the SEL and configuring system
management settings, see the systems management software documentation.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
NOTE: If your system fails to boot, press the System ID button for at least five
seconds until an error code appears on the LCD. Record the code, then see
"Getting Help" on page 185.
22About Your System
Page 23
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
N/A
E1000 FAILSAFE,
E1114 Temp Ambient Ambient system temperature
E1116 Temp MemoryMemory has exceeded
E1210 CMOS BattCMOS battery is missing, or
E1211 ROMB BattRAID battery is either
E12
E1229 CPU # VCOREProcessor # VCORE voltage
SYSTEM NAME
Call Support
nn XX
PwrGdSpecified voltage regulator
A 62-character string that
can be defined by the user in
the System Setup program.
SYSTEM NAME
The
under the following
conditions:
• The system is powered on.
• The power is off and
active POST errors are
displayed.
is out of acceptable range.
acceptable temperature and
has been disabled to prevent
damage to the components.
the voltage is out of
acceptable range.
missing, bad, or unable to
recharge due to thermal
issues.
has failed.
regulator has failed.
displays
This message is for
information only.
You can change the
system string in the
System Setup program.
See "Using the System
Setup Program" on
page 47.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
See "Troubleshooting
System Cooling
Problems" on page 156.
See "Troubleshooting
System Cooling
Problems" on page 156.
See "Troubleshooting the
System Battery" on
page 154.
Reseat the RAID battery.
See "Replacing the SAS
RAID Controller
Daughter Card Battery"
on page 126, and
"Troubleshooting System
Cooling Problems" on
page 156.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
About Your System23
Page 24
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E1310 RPM Fan ##RPM of specified cooling fan
is out of acceptable
operating range.
E1313 Fan
Redundancy
E1410 CPU # IERRSpecified microprocessor is
The system is no longer fanredundant. Another fan
failure will put the system at
risk of over-heating.
reporting a system error.
See "Troubleshooting
System Cooling
Problems" on page 156.
Check control panel LCD
for additional scrolling
messages. See
"Troubleshooting System
Cooling Problems" on
page 156.
See your system’s
Information Update Tech
Sheet located on
support.dell.com for the
most current system
information. If the problem
persists, see "Getting Help"
on page 185.
24About Your System
Page 25
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E1414 CPU #
Thermtrip
Specified microprocessor is
out of acceptable
temperature range and has
halted operation.
See "Troubleshooting
System Cooling Problems"
on page 156. If the problem
persists, ensure that the
microprocessor heat sinks
are properly installed. See
"Troubleshooting the
Microprocessors" on
page 169.
NOTE: The LCD continues
to display this message
until the system’s power
cord is disconnected and
reconnected to the AC
power source, or the SEL
is cleared using either
Server Assistant or the
BMC Management Utility.
See the Dell OpenManage
Baseboard Management
Controller User’s Guide for
information about these
utilities.
E1418 CPU #
Presence
E141C CPU Mismatch Processors are in a
Specified processor is
missing or bad, and the
system is in an unsupported
configuration
configuration unsupported
by Dell.
See "Troubleshooting the
Microprocessors" on
page 169.
Ensure that your
processors match and
conform to the type
described in the
Microprocessor Technical
Specifications outlined in
your system’s Getting Started Guide.
About Your System25
Page 26
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E141F CPU Protocol The system BIOS has
reported a processor protocol
error.
E1420 CPU Bus PERR The system BIOS has
reported a processor bus
parity error.
E1421 CPU InitThe system BIOS has
reported a processor
initialization error.
E1422 CPU Machine
Chk
E1610 PS # Missing No power is available from
E1614 PS # StatusNo power is available from
E1618 PS #
Predictive
E161C PS # Input
Lost
The system BIOS has
reported a machine check
error.
the specified power supply;
specified power supply is
improperly installed or faulty.
the specified power supply;
specified power supply is
improperly installed or faulty.
Power supply voltage is out
of acceptable range; specified
power supply is improperly
installed or faulty.
Power source for specified
power supply is unavailable,
or out of acceptable range
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
See "Troubleshooting
Power Supplies" on
page 155.
See "Troubleshooting
Power Supplies" on
page 155.
See "Troubleshooting
Power Supplies" on
page 155.
Check the AC power
source for the specified
power supply. If problem
persists, see
"Troubleshooting Power
Supplies" on page 155.
26About Your System
Page 27
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E1620 PS # Input
Range
Power source for specified
power supply is unavailable,
or out of acceptable range
Check the AC power
source for the specified
power supply. If problem
persists, see
"Troubleshooting Power
Supplies" on page 155.
E1624 PS
Redundancy
The power supply subsystem
is no longer redundant. If the
last supply fails, the system
See "Troubleshooting
Power Supplies" on
page 155.
will go down.
E1710 I/O Channel
Chk
The system BIOS has
reported an I/O channel
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
check error.
E1711 PCI PERR B##
D## F##
PCI PERR
Slot #
E1712 PCI SERR B##
D## F##
PCI SERR
Slot #
The system BIOS has
reported a PCI parity error
on a component that resides
in PCI configuration space at
bus ##, device ##,
function ##.
The system BIOS has
reported a PCI parity error
on a component that resides
in PCI slot #.
The system BIOS has
reported a PCI system error
on a component that resides
in PCI configuration space at
buss ##, device ##,
function ##.
The system BIOS has
reported a PCI system error
on a component that resides
in slot #.
Remove and reseat the
PCI expansion cards. If
the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Expansion Cards" on
page 168.
If the problem persists,
the system board is faulty.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
Remove and reseat the
PCI expansion cards. If
the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Expansion Cards" on
page 168.
If the problem persists,
the system board is faulty.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
About Your System27
Page 28
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E1714 Unknown ErrThe system BIOS has
determined that there has
been an error in the system,
but is unable to determine
its origin.
E171F PCIE Fatal
Err B## D##
F##
PCIE Fatal
Err Slot #
E1810 HDD ## Fault The SAS subsystem has
E1811 HDD ## Rbld
Abrt
E1812 HDD ##
Removed
E1913 CPU &
Firmware
Mismatch
The system BIOS has
reported a PCIe fatal error on
a component that resides in
PCI configuration space at
bus ##, device ##,
function ##.
The system BIOS has
reported a PCIe fatal error on
a component that resides in
slot #.
determined that hard drive
## has experienced a fault.
The specified hard drive has
experienced a rebuild abort.
The specified hard drive has
been removed from the
system.
The BMC firmware does not
support the CPU.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
Remove and reseat the
PCI expansion cards. If
the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Expansion Cards" on
page 168.
If the problem persists,
the system board is faulty.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
See "Troubleshooting a
Hard Drive" on page 164.
See "Troubleshooting a
Hard Drive" on page 164.
If the problem persists,
see your RAID
documentation.
Information only.
Update to the latest BMC
firmware. See the BMC User’s Guide for more
information on setup and
use of BMC.
28About Your System
Page 29
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E1A10 PBD Pwr
Cable
E1A14 SAS Cable ASAS cable A is unseated,
E1A15 SAS Cable BSAS cable B is unseated,
E1A16 SAS Cable FB Flex bay SAS cable is
E1A17 Pwr Cable FB Flex bay power cable is
The power distribution
board power cable is
unseated, missing, or bad.
missing, or bad.
missing, or bad.
unseated, missing, or bad.
unseated, missing, or bad.
Ensure that the power
distribution board power
cable is seated properly.
If the problem persists,
replace the power
distribution board power
cable. See "Installing the
Power Distribution
Board" on page 142.
Check the cable
connection to the SAS
backplane. See "Cabling
the SAS Backplane
Boards" on page 129.
Check the cable
connection to the SAS
backplane. See "Cabling
the SAS Backplane
Boards" on page 129.
Check the cable
connection to the SAS
backplane. See "Cabling
the SAS Backplane
Boards" on page 129.
Check the power cable
connection to the flex bay
backplane. See "Installing
the 1x2 Flex Bay Drive
Bracket" on page 125.
About Your System29
Page 30
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E1A18 PDB Ctrl
Cable
E2010 No MemoryNo memory is installed in
E2011 Mem Config
Err
E2012 Unusable
Memory
E2013 Shadow BIOS
Fail
E2014 CMOS FailCMOS failure. CMOS RAM
E2015 DMA
Controller
E2016 Int
Controller
E2017 Timer FailTimer refresh failure.See "Getting Help" on
E2018 Prog TimerProgrammable interval timer
E2019 Parity Error Parity error.See "Getting Help" on
The power distribution
board control cable is
unseated, missing, or bad.
the system.
Memory detected, but is not
configurable. Error detected
during memory
configuration.
Memory is configured, but
not usable. Memory
subsystem failure.
The system BIOS failed to
copy its flash image into
memory.
not functioning properly.
DMA controller failure.See "Getting Help" on
Interrupt controller failure.See "Getting Help" on
error
Ensure that the power
distribution board control
cable is seated properly. If
the problem persists,
replace the power
distribution board control
cable. See "Installing the
Power Distribution
Board" on page 142.
Install memory. See
"Memory" on page 107.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
page 185.
page 185.
page 185.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
page 185.
30About Your System
Page 31
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E201A SIO ErrSIO failure.See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
E201B Kybd
Controller
E201C SMI InitSystem management
E201D Shutdown
Test
E201E POST Mem
Test
E201F DRAC ConfigDell remote access controller
E2020 CPU ConfigCPU configuration failure. Check screen for specific
E2021 Memory
Population
E2022 POST FailGeneral failure after video.Check screen for specific
E2110 MBE DIMM ##
& ##
Keyboard controller failure.See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
See "Getting Help" on
interrupt (SMI) initialization
failure.
BIOS shutdown test failure. See "Getting Help" on
BIOS POST memory test
failure.
(DRAC) configuration
failure.
Incorrect memory
configuration. Memory
population order incorrect.
One of the DIMMs in the set
implicated by "## & ##"
has had a memory multi-bit
error (MBE).
page 185.
page 185.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158. If problem
persists, see "Getting
Help" on page 185.
Check screen for specific
error messages.
Ensure that DRAC cables
and connectors are
properly seated. If
problem persists, see your
DRAC documentation.
error messages.
Check screen for specific
error messages. See
"Troubleshooting System
Memory" on page 158.
error messages.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
About Your System31
Page 32
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
E2111 SBE Log
Disable DIMM
##
E2112 Mem Spare
DIMM ##
E2113 Mem Mirror
DIMM ## & ##
E2118 Fatal NB Mem
CRC
E2119 Fatal SB Mem
CRC
I1910 IntrusionSystem cover has been
The system BIOS has
disabled memory single-bit
error (SBE) logging, and will
not resume logging further
SBEs until the system is
rebooted. "##" represents
the DIMM implicated by the
BIOS.
The system BIOS has spared
the memory because it has
determined that the memory
had too many errors. "## &
##" represents the DIMM
pair implicated by the BIOS.
They system BIOS has
disabled memory mirroring
because it has determined
that one half of the mirror
has had too many errors.
"## & ##" represents the
DIMM pair implicated by
the BIOS.
One of the connections in
Fully Buffered DIMM
the
FBD) memory subsystem
(
link on the Northbound side
has failed.
One of the connections in
the FBD memory subsystem
link on the Southbound side
has failed.
removed.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
Information only.
32About Your System
Page 33
Table 1-6. LCD Status Messages (continued)
CodeTextCausesCorrective Actions
I1911 >3 ERRs Chk
Log
I1912 SEL FullSystem Event Log is full of
W1228 ROMB Batt <
24hr
LCD overflow message.
A maximum of three error
messages can display
sequentially on the LCD.
The fourth message displays
as the standard overflow
message.
events, and is unable to log
any more events.
Warns predictively that the
RAID battery has less than
24 hours of charge left.
Check the SEL for details
on the events.
Clear the log by deleting
event entries.
Replace RAID battery.
See "Replacing the SAS
RAID Controller
Daughter Card Battery"
on page 126.
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the
"Glossary" on page 215.
Solving Problems Described by LCD Status Messages
When a single message appears on the status LCD, locate the code in
Table 1-6 and perform the suggested corrective action. The code on the LCD
can often specify a very precise fault condition that is easily corrected. For
example, if the code
microprocessor is not installed in socket 1.
E0780MISSING CPU 1 appears, you know that a
In contrast, you might be able to determine the problem if multiple related
errors occur. For example, if you receive a series of messages indicating
multiple voltage faults, you might determine that the problem is a failing
power supply.
About Your System33
Page 34
Removing LCD Status Messages
For faults associated with sensors, such as temperature, voltage, fans, and so
on, the LCD message is automatically removed when that sensor returns to a
normal state. For example, if temperature for a component goes out of range,
the LCD displays the fault; when the temperature returns to the acceptable
range, the message is removed from the LCD. For other faults, you must take
action to remove the message from the display:
•Clear the SEL — You perform this task from the system management
software, but you will lose the event history for the system.
•Power cycle — Turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical
outlet; wait approximately ten seconds, reconnect the power cable, and
restart the system.
Either of the preceding actions will remove fault messages and return the
status indicators and LCD colors to the normal state. Error messages will
reappear under the following conditions:
•The sensor returns to a normal state but fails again, resulting in a new
SEL entry.
•A new error event is detected.
•A failure is recorded from another source that maps to the same display
entry.
System Messages
System messages appear on the screen to notify you of a possible problem
with the system. Table 1-7 lists the system messages that can occur and the
probable cause and corrective action for each message.
NOTE: If you receive a system message that is not listed in Table 1-7, check the
documentation for the application that is running when the message appears or the
operating system's documentation for an explanation of the message and
recommended action.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
34About Your System
Page 35
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
Table 1-7. System Messages
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
Alert! Redundant
memory disabled!
Memory configuration
does not support
redundant memory.
Attempting to update
Remote
Configuration.
Please wait...
BIOS Update Attempt
Failed!
Caution! NVRAM_CLR
jumper is installed
on system board.
CPUs with different
cache sizes
detected!
Decreasing available
memory
Installed memory
modules are not the same
type and size; faulty
memory module(s).
Remote Configuration
request has been detected
and is being processed.
Remote BIOS update
attempt failed.
NVRAM_CLR jumper is
installed. CMOS has
been cleared.
Microprocessors with
different cache sizes are
installed.
Faulty or improperly
installed memory
modules.
Ensure that all memory
modules are of the same
type and size and that they
are properly installed. See
"Memory" on page 107. If
the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory" on page 158.
Wait until the process is
complete.
Retry the BIOS update. If
problem persists, see
"Getting Help" on
page 185.
Remove the NVRAM_CLR
jumper. See Figure 6-1 for
jumper location.
Ensure that all
microprocessors have the
same cache size and that
they are properly installed.
See "Microprocessor" on
page 117.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
About Your System35
Page 36
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
DIMM pairs must be
matched in size,
speed, and
technology. The
following DIMM pair
is mismatched:
DIMM x and DIMM y.
DIMMs must be
populated in
sequential order
beginning with slot
1. The following
DIMM is electrically
isolated: DIMM x.
DIMMs should be
installed in pairs.
Pairs must be
matched in size,
speed, and
technology.
Dual-rank DIMM
paired with Singlerank DIMM - The
following DIMM/rank
has been disabled by
BIOS: DIMM x Rank y
Mismatched or
unmatched DIMMs
installed; faulty or
improperly seated
memory module(s).
The specified DIMM is
inaccessible to the system
due to its location.
DIMMs must be
populated in sequential
order, beginning with
slot 1.
Mismatched or
unmatched DIMMs
installed; faulty or
improperly seated
memory module(s). The
system will operate in a
degraded mode with
reduced ECC protection.
Only memory installed in
channel 0 will be
accessible.
Mismatched DIMMs
installed; faulty memory
module(s). The system
has detected a dual-rank
DIMM paired with a
single-rank DIMM. The
second rank of the dualrank DIMM will be
disabled.
Ensure that all pairs of
memory modules are of the
same type and size and that
they are properly installed.
See "Memory" on page 107.
If the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory" on page 158.
Populate 2, 4, 8, or 12
DIMMs sequentially
beginning with slot 1. See
"Memory" on page 107.
Ensure that all pairs of
memory modules are of the
same type and size and that
they are properly installed.
See "Memory" on page 107.
If the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory" on page 158.
Ensure that all pairs of
memory modules are of the
same type and size and that
they are properly installed.
See "Memory" on page 107.
If the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory" on page 158.
36About Your System
Page 37
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
Diskette drive n
seek failure
Diskette read
failure
Diskette subsystem
reset failed
Drive not readyDiskette missing from or
Incorrect configuration
settings in the System
Setup program.
Faulty or improperly
installed diskette drive.
Loose diskette drive
interface cable, or loose
power cable.
Faulty or improperly
inserted diskette.
Faulty or improperly
installed diskette.
improperly inserted in
diskette drive.
Run the System Setup
program to correct the
settings. See "Using the
System Setup Program" on
page 47.
Replace the diskette. If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting a
Diskette Drive" on
page 160.
Reseat diskette drive
interface cable, or power
cable. See "Troubleshooting
a Diskette Drive" on
page 160.
Replace the diskette. If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting a
Diskette Drive" on
page 160.
Replace the diskette. If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting a
Diskette Drive" on
page 160.
Replace the diskette. If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting a
Diskette Drive" on
page 160.
About Your System37
Page 38
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
Error: Incorrect
memory
configuration. DIMMs
must be installed in
pairs of matched
memory size, speed,
and technology.
Error: Memory
failure detected.
Memory size reduced.
Replace the faulty
DIMM as soon as
possible.
!!*** Error: Remote
Access Controller
initialization
failure*** RAC
virtual USB devices
may not be
available...
FBD training error:
The following branch
has been disabled:
Branch x
Gate A20 failureFaulty keyboard
Mismatched or
unmatched DIMMs
installed; faulty or
improperly seated
memory module(s).
Faulty or improperly
seated memory
module(s).
Remote Access Controller
initialization failure
The specified branch
(channel pair) contains
DIMMs that are
incompatible with each
other.
controller; faulty system
board.
Ensure that all pairs of
memory modules are of the
same type and size and that
they are properly installed.
See "Memory" on page 107.
If the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory" on page 158.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
Ensure that the Remote
Access Controller is
properly installed. See
"Installing a RAC Card" on
page 114.
Ensure that only Dellqualified memory is used.
Dell recommends
purchasing memory
upgrade kits directly from
www.dell.com or your Dell
sales agent to ensure
compatibility.
MEMBIST failure The following
DIMM/rank has been
disabled by BIOS:
DIMM x Rank y
System detected and
corrected a resource
conflict.
Faulty keyboard
controller; faulty system
board
System is in
manufacturing mode.
Faulty memory
module(s).
This message is usually
followed by specific
information. Note the
information and take the
appropriate action to
resolve the problem.
No action is required.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
Reboot to take the system
out of manufacturing
mode.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
About Your System39
Page 40
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
Memory address line
failure at
value
read
address
expecting
Faulty or improperly
,
installed memory
modules.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
value
Memory double word
logic failure at
address
expecting
Memory odd/even
logic failure at
address,
expecting
Memory write/read
failure at
read
, read
value
value
value
read
value
value
address
expecting
,
value
Memory tests
terminated by
keystroke.
No boot device
available
POST memory test
terminated by pressing
the spacebar.
Faulty or missing
optical/diskette drive
subsystem, hard drive, or
hard-drive subsystem, or
no boot disk in drive A.
Information only.
Use a bootable diskette,
CD, or hard drive. If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting a
Diskette Drive" on
page 160, "Troubleshooting
an Optical Drive" on
page 162, and
"Troubleshooting a Hard
Drive" on page 164. See
"Using the System Setup
Program" on page 47 for
information about setting
the order of boot devices.
40About Your System
Page 41
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
No boot sector on
hard drive
No timer tick
interrupt
Northbound merge
error - The
following DIMM has
been disabled by
BIOS: DIMM x
Incorrect configuration
settings in System Setup
program, or no operating
system on hard drive.
Faulty system board.See "Getting Help" on
The specified DIMM was
unable to establish a
successful data link with
the memory controller.
Check the hard-drive
configuration settings in
the System Setup program.
See "Using the System
Setup Program" on page 47.
If necessary, install the
operating system on your
hard drive. See your
operating system
documentation.
page 185.
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory" on
page 158.
Not a boot diskette No operating system on
diskette.
PCIe Degraded Link
Width Error:
Embedded
nn
Bus#
Expected Link Width
is
Actual Link Width is
/Dev#nn/Func
n
Faulty or improperly
installed PCIe card in the
specified slot.
n
n
PCIe Degraded Link
Width Error: Slot
Expected Link Width
n
is
Actual Link Width is
Faulty or improperly
n
installed PCIe card in the
specified slot.
n
Use a bootable diskette.
Reseat the PCIe card in the
specified slot number. See
"Expansion Cards" on
page 87. If the problem
persists, see "Getting Help"
on page 185.
Reseat the PCIe card in the
specified slot number. See
"Expansion Cards" on
page 87. If the problem
persists, see "Getting Help"
on page 185.
About Your System41
Page 42
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
PCIe Training Error:
Embedded
nn
Bus#
PCIe Training Error:
Slot
PCI BIOS failed to
install
Plug & Play
Configuration Error
Read fault
Requested sector not
found
/Dev#nn/Funcn
n
Faulty or improperly
installed PCIe card in the
specified slot.
PCI device BIOS (Option
ROM) checksum failure
is detected during
shadowing. Loose cables
to expansion card(s);
faulty or improperly
installed expansion card.
Error encountered in
initializing PCI device;
faulty system board.
The operating system
cannot read from the
diskette or hard drive, the
system could not find a
particular sector on the
disk, or the requested
sector is defective.
Reseat the PCIe card in the
specified slot number. See
"Expansion Cards" on
page 87. If the problem
persists, see "Getting Help"
on page 185.
Reseat the expansion cards.
Ensure that all appropriate
cables are securely
connected to the expansion
cards. If the problem
persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Expansion Cards" on
page 168.
Install the NVRAM_CLR
jumper and reboot the
system. See Figure 6-1 for
jumper location. If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Expansion Cards" on
page 168.
Replace the diskette.
Ensure that the diskette
and hard drive cables are
properly connected. See
"Troubleshooting a USB
Device" on page 151,
"Troubleshooting a
Diskette Drive" on
page 160, or
"Troubleshooting a Hard
Drive" on page 164 for the
appropriate drive(s)
installed in your system.
42About Your System
Page 43
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
Remote configuration
update attempt
failed
ROM bad checksum =
address
Sector not found
Seek error
Seek operation
failed
Shutdown failureShutdown test failure.See "Troubleshooting
The amount of system
memory has changed
System unable to process
Remote Configuration
request.
Expansion card
improperly installed or
faulty.
Faulty diskette or hard
drive.
Memory has been added
or removed or a memory
module may be faulty.
Retry Remote
Configuration.
Reseat the expansion cards.
Ensure that all appropriate
cables are securely
connected to the expansion
cards. If the problem
persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Expansion Cards" on
page 168.
See "Troubleshooting a
Diskette Drive" on
page 160 or
"Troubleshooting a Hard
Drive" on page 164 for the
appropriate drive(s)
installed in your system.
System Memory" on
page 158.
If memory has been added
or removed, this message is
informative and can be
ignored. If memory has not
been added or removed,
check the SEL to
determine if single-bit or
multi-bit errors were
detected and replace the
faulty memory module. See
"Troubleshooting System
Memory" on page 158.
About Your System43
Page 44
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
The following DIMM
pair is not
compatible with the
memory controller:
DIMM x and DIMM y
The following DIMMs
are not compatible:
DIMM x and DIMM y
Time-of-day clock
stopped
Time-of-day not set
- please run SETUP
program
Timer chip counter 2
failed
Unsupported CPU
combination
Unsupported CPU
stepping detected
Utility partition
not available
The specified DIMM(s)
are incompatible with the
system.
The specified DIMM(s)
are incompatible with the
system.
Faulty battery or faulty
chip.
Incorrect Time or Date
settings; faulty system
battery.
Faulty system board.See "Getting Help" on
Microprocessor(s) is not
supported by the system.
The <F10> key was
pressed during POST, but
no utility partition exists
on the boot hard drive.
Ensure that only Dellqualified memory is used.
Dell recommends
purchasing memory
upgrade kits directly from
www.dell.com or your Dell
sales agent to ensure
compatibility.
Ensure that only ECC
FBD1 memory is used. Dell
recommends purchasing
memory upgrade kits
directly from www.dell.com
or your Dell sales agent to
ensure compatibility.
See "Troubleshooting the
System Battery" on
page 154.
Check the Time and Date
settings. See "Using the
System Setup Program" on
page 47. If the problem
persists, replace the system
battery. See "System
Battery" on page 101.
page 185.
Install a supported
microprocessor or
microprocessor combination.
See "Microprocessor" on
page 117.
Create a utility partition on
the boot hard drive. See the
CDs that came with your
system.
44About Your System
Page 45
Table 1-7. System Messages (continued)
MessageCausesCorrective Actions
Warning! No microcode
update loaded for
processor
Warning: Embedded
RAID firmware is not
present!
Warning: Embedded
RAID error!
Warning: The current
memory configuration
is not optimal. Dell
recommends a
population of 2, 4,
8, or 12 DIMMs.
DIMMs should be
populated
sequentially
starting in slot 1.
Write fault
Write fault on
selected drive
n
Microcode update failed. Update the BIOS firmware.
See "Getting Help" on
page 185.
Embedded RAID
firmware does not
respond.
Embedded RAID
firmware responds with
an error.
System has detected a
legal but non-optimal
population of DIMMs
(for example, 1 DIMM, 6
DIMMs, 4 DIMMs in
slots 1, 2, 5, and 6, etc.).
The system will run with
all memory accessible but
will experience suboptimal performance.
Faulty diskette,
optical/diskette drive
assembly, hard drive, or
hard-drive subsystem.
See the RAID controller
documentation for
information about
installing or updating the
RAID firmware.
See "Troubleshooting a SAS
or SAS RAID Controller
Daughter Card" on
page 166. See the RAID
controller documentation
for information about
installing or updating the
RAID firmware.
Populate 2, 4, 8, or 12
DIMMs sequentially
beginning with slot 1. See
"Memory" on page 107.
See "Troubleshooting a
Diskette Drive" on
page 160, "Troubleshooting
an Optical Drive" on
page 162, or
"Troubleshooting a Hard
Drive" on page 164.
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the
"Glossary" on page 215.
About Your System45
Page 46
Warning Messages
A warning message alerts you to a possible problem and prompts you to
respond before the system continues a task. For example, before you format a
diskette, a message will warn you that you may lose all data on the diskette.
Warning messages usually interrupt the task and require you to respond by
typing
y (yes) or n (no).
NOTE: Warning messages are generated by either the application or the operating
system. For more information, see the documentation that accompanied the
operating system or application.
Diagnostics Messages
When you run system diagnostics, an error message may result. Diagnostic
error messages are not covered in this section. Record the message on a copy
of the Diagnostics Checklist in "Getting Help" on page 185, and then follow
the instructions in that section for obtaining technical assistance.
Alert Messages
Systems management software generates alert messages for your system. Alert
messages include information, status, warning, and failure messages for drive,
temperature, fan, and power conditions. For more information, see the
systems management software documentation.
46About Your System
Page 47
Using the System Setup Program
After you set up your system, run the System Setup program to familiarize
yourself with your system configuration and optional settings. Record the
information for future reference.
You can use the System Setup program to:
•Change the system configuration stored in NVRAM after you add, change,
or remove hardware
•Set or change user-selectable options—for example, the time or date
•Enable or disable integrated devices
•Correct discrepancies between the installed hardware and configuration
settings
Entering the System Setup Program
1
Turn on or restart your system.
2
Press <F2> immediately after you see the following message display
briefly on the screen:
<F2> = System Setup
If your operating system begins to load before you press <F2>, allow the
system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
NOTE: To ensure an orderly system shutdown, see the documentation that
accompanied your operating system.
Responding to Error Messages
You can enter the System Setup program by responding to certain error
messages. If an error message appears while the system is booting, make a
note of the message. Before entering the System Setup program, see "System
Messages" on page 34 for an explanation of the message and suggestions for
correcting errors.
NOTE: After installing a memory upgrade, it is normal for your system to send a
message the first time you start your system.
Using the System Setup Program47
Page 48
Using the System Setup Program
Table 2-1 lists the keys that you use to view or change information on the
System Setup program screens and to exit the program.
Table 2-1. System Setup Program Navigation Keys
KeysAction
Up arrow or <Shift><Tab>Moves to the previous field.
Down arrow or <Tab>Moves to the next field.
Spacebar, <+>, <
right arrows
<Esc>Exits the System Setup program and restarts
<F1>Displays the System Setup program
NOTE: For most of the options, any changes that you make are recorded but do not
take effect until you restart the system.
–>, left and
Cycles through the settings in a field. In many
fields, you can also type the appropriate value.
the system if any changes were made.
's help file.
System Setup Options
Main Screen
When you enter the System Setup program, the main System Setup program
screen appears (see Figure 2-1).
48Using the System Setup Program
Page 49
Figure 2-1. Main System Setup Program Screen
Table 2-2 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that
appear on the main System Setup program screen.
NOTE: The options for the System Setup program change based on the system
configuration.
NOTE: The System Setup program defaults are listed under their respective
options, where applicable.
Table 2-2. System Setup Program Options
OptionDescription
System TimeResets the time on the system's internal clock.
System DateResets the date on the system's internal calendar.
Memory
Information
Displays information related to installed system, video, and
redundant memory, including size, type, and speed of memory
modules, system video memory size, system memory test option,
and redundant memory status.
Using the System Setup Program49
Page 50
Table 2-2. System Setup Program Options (continued)
OptionDescription
CPU Information Displays information related to microprocessors (speed, cache
size, and so on). Enable or disable Hyper-Threading technology
by changing the setting of the Logical Processor option. See
Table 2-3.
SATA Port XDisplays type and capacity of SATA drive attached to Port X on
the system board.
Boot SequenceDetermines the order in which the system searches for boot
devices during system startup. Available options can include the
diskette drive, CD drive, hard drives, and network.
NOTE: System boot is not supported from an external device
attached to a SAS or SCSI adapter. See support.dell.com for the
latest support information about booting from external devices.
USB Flash Drive
Ty p e
Auto
default)
(
Integrated Devices See "Integrated Devices Screen" on page 52.
PCI IRQ
Assignment
Serial
Communication
Embedded Server
Management
System SecurityDisplays a screen to configure the system password and setup
Keyboard
NumLock
On
default)
(
Determines the emulation type for a USB flash drive. Hard disk
allows the USB flash drive to act as a hard drive. Floppy allows
the USB flash drive to act as a removal diskette drive. Auto
automatically chooses an emulation type.
Displays a screen to change the IRQ assigned to each of the
integrated devices on the PCI bus, and any installed expansion
cards that require an IRQ.
Displays a screen to configure serial communication, external
serial connector, fail-safe baud rate, remote terminal type, and
redirection after boot.
Displays a screen to configure the front-panel LCD options and
to set a user-defined LCD string.
password features. See "Using the System Password" on page 56
and "Using the Setup Password" on page 59 for more
information.
Determines whether your system starts up with the NumLock
mode activated on 101- or 102-key keyboards (does not apply to
84-key keyboards).
50Using the System Setup Program
Page 51
Table 2-2. System Setup Program Options (continued)
OptionDescription
Report Keyboard
Errors
Report
default)
(
Asset TagDisplays the customer-programmable asset tag number for the
Enables or disables reporting of keyboard errors during the
POST. Select Report for host systems that have keyboards
attached. Select Do Not Report to suppress all error messages
relating to the keyboard or keyboard controller during POST.
This setting does not affect the operation of the keyboard itself if
a keyboard is attached to the system.
system if an asset tag number has been assigned.
CPU Information Screens
Table 2-3 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that
appear on the CPU Information screen.
Table 2-3. CPU Information Screen
OptionDescription
®
64-bit TechnologySpecifies if the installed processor(s) support Intel
extensions.
Core SpeedDisplays the clock speed of the processor(s).
Bus SpeedDisplays the bus speed of the processor(s).
Logical Processor
(Enabled default)
Virtualization
Technology (Disabled
default)
Adjacent Cache Line
Prefetch
(Enabled default)
Displays when the processors support HyperThreading.
Enabled permits all logical processors to be used by the
operating system. Only the first logical processor of each
processor installed in the system is used by the operating
system if Disabled is selected.
Displays when the processor(s) support Virtualization
Technology. Enabled permits virtualization software to use
Virtualization Technology incorporated in the processor
design. This feature can only be used by software that
supports Virtualization Technology.
Enables or disables optimal use of sequential memory access.
Disable this option for applications that require high use of
random memory access.
64-bit
Using the System Setup Program51
Page 52
Table 2-3. CPU Information Screen
OptionDescription
Hardware Prefetcher
(Enabled default)
Demand-Based Power
Management
(Disabled default)
Processor X IDDisplays the family and model number of each processor.
Enables or disables the hardware prefetcher.
Enables or disables demand-based power management.
When enabled, the CPU Performance State tables will be
reported to the operating system; when disabled, the CPU
Performance State tables will not be reported to the
operating system. If any of the CPUs do not support
demand-based power management, the field will become
read-only, and automatically set to Disabled.
A submenu displays processor core speed, amount of level 2
cache, and number of cores.
Integrated Devices Screen
Table 2-4 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that
appear on the Integrated Devices screen.
Table 2-4. Integrated Devices Screen Options
OptionDescription
Integrated SAS
Controller
(Enabled default)
Integrated RAID
Controller
(Enabled default)
Embedded SATA
(Off default)
IDE CD-ROM
Controller
(Auto default)
Enables or disables the integrated SAS controller. This option
appears only if a SAS controller is installed.
Enables or disables the integrated RAID controller. This option
appears only if a SAS RAID controller is installed.
Allows the integrated SATA controller to be set to Off or
ATA Mode.
Enables the integrated IDE controller. When set to Auto, each
channel of the integrated IDE controller is enabled if IDE
devices are attached to the channel.
MAC AddressDisplays the MAC address for the integrated 10/100/1000 NIC.
TOE CapabilityDisplays the TCP/IP Offload Engine (TOE) feature status of
Embedded Gb
NIC2
(Enabled without PXE default)
MAC AddressDisplays the MAC address for the integrated 10/100/1000 NIC.
TOE CapabilityDisplays the TOE feature status of NIC2.
Enables or disables the system's diskette drive controller. When
Auto is selected, the system turns off the controller when
necessary to accommodate a controller card installed in an
expansion slot. You can also configure the drive as Read-Only, or Off. When using the Read-Only setting, the drive cannot be
used to write to a disk.
Enables or disables the system’s user accessible USB ports.
Options are All Ports On, Only Back Ports On, and All Ports Off.
Enables or disables the system's integrated NIC1. Options are
Enabled without PXE, Enabled with PXE, and Disabled. PXE
support allows the system to boot from the network. Changes
take effect after the system reboots.
This field does not have user-selectable settings.
NIC1.
Enables or disables the system's integrated NIC2. Options are
Enabled without PXE, Enabled with PXE, and Disabled. PXE
support allows the system to boot from the network. Changes
take effect after the system reboots.
This field does not have user-selectable settings.
Using the System Setup Program53
Page 54
Serial Communication Screen
Table 2-5 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that
appear on the Serial Communication screen.
Table 2-5. Serial Communication Screen Options
OptionDescription
Serial Communication
(Off default)
Failsafe Baud Rate
(57600 default)
Remote Terminal Type
(VT 100/VT 220
default)
Redirection After Boot
(Enabled default)
Options are On with Console Redirection via COM2, and Off.
Displays the failsafe baud rate used for console redirection
when the baud rate cannot be negotiated automatically with
the remote terminal. This rate should not be adjusted.
Select either VT 100/VT 220 or ANSI.
Enables or disables BIOS console redirection after your
system boots to the operating system.
System Security Screen
Table 2-6 lists the options and descriptions for the information fields that
appear on the System Security screen.
Table 2-6. System Security Screen Options
OptionDescription
System PasswordDisplays the current status of your system's password security
feature and allows you to assign and verify a new system password.
NOTE: See "Using the System Password" on page 56 for
instructions on assigning a system password and using or
changing an existing system password.
Setup PasswordRestricts access to the System Setup program in the same way
that you restrict access to your system using the system password
feature.
NOTE: See "Using the Setup Password" on page 59 for instructions
on assigning a setup password and using or changing an existing
setup password.
54Using the System Setup Program
Page 55
Table 2-6. System Security Screen Options (continued)
OptionDescription
Password StatusSetting the Setup Password option to Enabled prevents the system
password from being changed or disabled at system start-up.
To lock the system password, assign a setup password in the
Setup Password option and then change the Password Status
option to Locked. In this state, you cannot change the system
password using the System Password option and cannot be
disabled at system start-up by pressing <Ctrl><Enter>.
To unlock the system password, enter the setup password in the
Setup Password field and then change the Password Status
option to Unlocked. In this state, you can disable the system
password at system start-up by pressing <Ctrl><Enter> and
then change the password using the System Password option.
Power Button
Turns system's power off and on.
• If you turn off the system using the power button and the system
is running an ACPI-compliant operating system, the system can
perform an orderly shutdown before power is turned off.
• If the system is not running an ACPI-compliant operating
system, power is turned off immediately after the power button
is pressed.
The button is enabled in the System Setup program. When
disabled, the button can only turn on system power.
NOTE: You can still turn on the system by using the power button,
even if the Power Button option is set to Disabled.
NMI Button
AC Power
Recovery
(Last default)
NOTICE: Use the NMI button only if directed to do so by
qualified support personnel or by the operating system's
documentation. Pressing this button halts the operating
system and displays a diagnostic screen.
Sets the NMI feature On or Off.
Determines how the system reacts when power is restored to the
system. If system is set to Last, the system returns to the last
power state. On turns on the system after power is restored.
When set to Off, the system remains off after power is restored.
Using the System Setup Program55
Page 56
Exit Screen
After you press <Esc> to exit the System Setup program, the Exit screen
displays the following options:
•Save Changes and Exit
•Discard Changes and Exit
•Return to Setup
System and Setup Password Features
NOTICE: The password features provide a basic level of security for the data on
your system. If your data requires more security, use additional forms of protection,
such as data encryption programs.
NOTICE: Anyone can access the data stored on your system if you leave the
system running and unattended without having a system password assigned or if
you leave your system unlocked so that someone can disable the password by
changing a jumper setting.
Your system is shipped to you without the system password feature enabled.
If system security is a concern, operate your system only with system password
protection.
To change or delete an existing password, you must know the password
(see "Deleting or Changing an Existing System Password" on page 59). If you
forget your password, you cannot operate your system or change settings in
the System Setup program until a trained service technician changes the
password jumper setting to disable the passwords, and erases the existing
passwords. See "Disabling a Forgotten Password" on page 60.
Using the System Password
After a system password is assigned, only those who know the password have
full use of the system. When the System Password option is set to Enabled,
the system prompts you for the system password after the system starts.
56Using the System Setup Program
Page 57
Assigning a System Password
Before you assign a system password, enter the System Setup program and
check the System Password option.
When a system password is assigned, the setting shown for the System
Password option is Enabled. If the setting shown for the Password Status is
Unlocked, you can change the system password. If the Password Status
option is Locked, you cannot change the system password. When the system
password feature is disabled by a jumper setting, the system password is
Disabled, and you cannot change or enter a new system password.
When a system password is not assigned and the password jumper on the
system board is in the enabled (default) position, the setting shown for the
System Password option is Not Enabled and the Password Status field is
Unlocked. To assign a system password:
1
Verify that the
2
Highlight the
3
Type your new system password.
Password Status
System Password
option is set to
Unlocked
.
option and press <Enter>.
You can use up to 32 characters in your password.
As you press each character key (or the spacebar for a blank space), a
placeholder appears in the field.
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. However, certain key
combinations are not valid. If you enter one of these combinations, an
error message appears. To erase a character when entering your password,
press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key.
NOTE: To escape from the field without assigning a system password, press
<Enter> to move to another field, or press <Esc> at any time prior to
completing step 5.
4
Press <Enter>.
5
To confirm your password, type it a second time and press <Enter>.
The setting shown for the
System Password
changes to
Enabled
. Exit the
System Setup program and begin using your system.
6
Either reboot your system now for your password protection to take effect
or continue working.
NOTE: Password protection does not take effect until you reboot the system.
Using the System Setup Program57
Page 58
Using Your System Password to Secure Your System
NOTE: If you have assigned a setup password (see "Using the Setup Password" on
page 59), the system accepts your setup password as an alternate system password.
When the Password Status option is set to Unlocked, you have the option to
leave the password security enabled or to disable the password security.
To leave the password security enabled:
1
Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.
2
Type your password and press <Enter>.
To disable the password security:
Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.
1
2
Type your password and press <Ctrl><Enter>.
When the Password Status option is set to Locked, whenever you turn on
your system or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>, type
your password and press <Enter> at the prompt.
After you type the correct system password and press <Enter>, your system
operates as usual.
If an incorrect system password is entered, the system displays a message and
prompts you to re-enter your password. You have three attempts to enter the
correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the system displays an
error message showing the number of unsuccessful attempts and that the
system has halted and will shut down. This message can alert you to an
unauthorized person attempting to use your system.
Even after you shut down and restart the system, the error message continues
to be displayed until the correct password is entered.
NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the System
Password and Setup Password options to further protect your system from
unauthorized changes.
58Using the System Setup Program
Page 59
Deleting or Changing an Existing System Password
1
When prompted, press <Ctrl><Enter> to disable the existing system
password.
If you are asked to enter your setup password, contact your network
administrator.
2
Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2> during POST.
3
Select the
option is set to
4
When prompted, type the system password.
5
Confirm that
Not Enabled
If
password has been deleted. If
Password
System Security
Unlocked
Not Enabled
is displayed for the
screen field to verify that the
.
is displayed for the
System Password
System Password
Enabled
is displayed for the
Password Status
option.
option, the system
System
option, press the <Alt><b> key combination to restart the
system, and then repeat steps 2 through 5.
Using the Setup Password
Assigning a Setup Password
You can assign (or change) a setup password only when the Setup Password
option is set to Not Enabled. To assign a setup password, highlight the Setup Password option and press the <+> or <–> key. The system prompts you to
enter and verify the password. If a character is illegal for password use, an
error message appears.
NOTE: The setup password can be the same as the system password. If the two
passwords are different, the setup password can be used as an alternate system
password. However, the system password cannot be used in place of the setup
password.
You can use up to 32 characters in your password.
As you press each character key (or the spacebar for a blank space), a
placeholder appears in the field.
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. However, certain key
combinations are not valid. If you enter one of these combinations, an error
message appears. To erase a character when entering your password, press
<Backspace> or the left-arrow key.
Using the System Setup Program59
Page 60
After you verify the password, the Setup Password setting changes to
Enabled. The next time you enter the System Setup program, the system
prompts you for the setup password.
A change to the Setup Password option becomes effective immediately
(restarting the system is not required).
Operating With a Setup Password Enabled
If Setup Password is set to Enabled, you must enter the correct setup password
before you can modify most of the System Setup options. When you start the
System Setup program, the program prompts you to enter a password.
If you do not enter the correct password in three attempts, the system lets you
view, but not modify, the System Setup screens—with the following
exception: If System Password is not set to Enabled and is not locked
through the Password Status option, you can assign a system password
(however, you cannot disable or change an existing system password).
NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the Setup
Password option to protect the system password from unauthorized changes.
Deleting or Changing an Existing Setup Password
1
Enter the System Setup program and select the
2
Highlight the
password window, and press <Enter> twice to clear the existing setup
password.
The setting changes to
Setup Password
Not Enabled
option, press <Enter> to access the setup
.
System Security
option.
3
If you want to assign a new setup password, perform the steps in "Assigning
a Setup Password" on page 59.
Disabling a Forgotten Password
See "Disabling a Forgotten Password" on page 183.
60Using the System Setup Program
Page 61
Baseboard Management Controller Configuration
The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) enables configuring,
monitoring, and recovery of systems remotely. BMC provides the following
features:
•Uses the system’s serial port and integrated NIC
•Fault logging and SNMP alerting
•Access to system event log and sensor status
•Control of system functions including power on and off
•Support is independent of the system’s power or operating state
•Provides text console redirection for system setup, text-based utilities, and
operating system consoles
NOTE: To remotely access the BMC through the integrated NIC, you must connect
the network connection to integrated NIC1. See Figure 1-4.
For additional information on using BMC, see the documentation for the
BMC and systems management applications.
Entering the BMC Setup Module
1
Turn on or restart your system.
2
Press <
If your operating system begins to load before you press <
the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
Ctrl-E
> when prompted after POST.
Crtl-E
>, allow
BMC Setup Module Options
For information about the BMC Setup Module options and how to configure
the emergency management port (EMP), see the BMC User’s Guide.
Using the System Setup Program61
Page 62
62Using the System Setup Program
Page 63
Installing System Components
This section describes how to install the following system components:
•Hot-plug hard drives
•Power supplies
•Cooling fans
•Expansion cards
•Tape, optical, and diskette drives
•System battery
•System memory
•RAC card
•Microprocessors
•SAS backplane board
•SAS controller daughter card
•Control panel assembly
•System board
•Power distribution board
Recommended Tools
You may need the following items to perform the procedures in this section:
•Keys to the system keylocks
•#2 Phillips screwdriver
T10 Torx drive
•
•W
rist grounding stra
r
p
Installing System Components63
Page 64
Opening and Closing the System
1
2
3
The system is enclosed by an optional bezel and cover. To upgrade or
troubleshoot the system, remove the bezel and cover to access the drives and
internal system components.
Removing the Bezel
Removing the Rack Bezel
1Unlock the keylock at the left end of the bezel. See
While grasping the bezel, press the release latch on the left edge of the
2
bezel, adjacent to the keylock.
3
Rotate the left end of the bezel away from the front panel.
4
Unhook the right end of the bezel and pull the bezel away from the
system.
Figure 3-1. Installing and Removing the Optional Bezel (Rack)
See
Figure 3-1
.
Figure 3-1
.
1 key lock2bezel (rack)3bezel slot (2)
64Installing System Components
Page 65
Removing the Tower Bezel
1
4
2
3
1Unlock the keylock at the right side of the bezel. See
2
While grasping the bezel, push the release latch on top of bezel to the left.
3
Rotate the top of the bezel away from the front panel.
4
Unhook the bottom of the bezel and pull the bezel away from the system.
See
Figure 3-2
Figure 3-2. Installing and Removing the Optional Bezel (Tower)
.
Figure 3-2
.
1 bezel2 keylock
3 bezel slot (2)4bezel latch
Installing System Components65
Page 66
Removing the Peripheral Bay Panel (Tower Only)
2
3
1
5
4
NOTE: The peripheral bay panel can be removed only from inside the bezel.
1With the bezel removed from the system, place the bezel face-down on
a flat working surface.
2
Locate the release tabs inside the bezel at the bottom of the peripheral bay
panel and press in on the tabs and push forward to slide the panel outward
from the bezel. See Figure 3-3.
3
Remove the panel from the front side of the bezel.
4
Reinstall the bezel on the system. See "Installing the Bezel" on page 67.
Figure 3-3. Installing and Removing the Peripheral Bay Panel (Tower)
1 tower bezel with
peripheral bay panel
4 bezel (inside view)5 tab slot (2)
2peripheral bay panel3tab (2)
66Installing System Components
Page 67
Installing the Peripheral Bay Panel (Tower Only)
1With the bezel installed on the system, align the peripheral bay panel
with the panel opening on the bezel and insert the panel, tab-end first,
into the opening.
2
Slide the panel downward so that the tabs enter the slots in the bezel and
lock into position.
Installing the Bezel
1
Insert the hooks on the end of the bezel into the bezel slots on the right (or
bottom) side of the system front plate. See Figure 3-1 for rack systems or
Figure 3-2 for tower systems.
2
Rotate the other end of the bezel toward the front panel and press the
bezel onto the panel to engage the latch.
3
Lock the bezel.
Opening the System
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
CAUTION: Whenever you need to lift the system, get others to assist you. To avoid
injury, do not attempt to lift the system by yourself.
1Unless you are installing a hot-plug component such as a cooling fan or
power supply, turn off the system and attached peripherals, and
disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals.
2If you are working with a tower system, place the system on its side
on a
flat stable surface with the feet overhanging the edge of the work surface.
3
If present, unlock and remove the Kensington cable lock on the back of the
system chassis.
4To remove the system cover, turn the latch release lock on the cover
latch counterclockwise to the unlocked position. See
5Lift up on the latch on top of the system. See
Installing System Components67
Figure 3-4
Figure 3-4
.
.
Page 68
6
Grasp the cover on both sides and carefully lift the cover away from the
system.
Closing the System
1
Lift up on the cover latch.
2Place the cover on top of the system and offset the cover slightly back so that
it clears the chassis J hooks and lays
Push the latch down to lever the cover into the closed position.
3
4
Turn the latch release lock clockwise to the locked position.
5
Replace the Kensington cable lock on the back of the chassis. See
Figure 1-4 for the location of the lock slot on the back of the chassis.
flat o
n the system chassis. See
See
Figure 3-4
Figure 3-4
.
.
68Installing System Components
Page 69
Figure 3-4. Installing and Removing the System Cover
3
1
2
4
1 latch release lock2system cover
3chassis hooks4cover latch
Installing System Components69
Page 70
Hot-Plug Hard Drives
1
2
Figure 3-5 shows how the SAS/SATA hot-plug drive bays are numbered in the
rack-mount orientation.
NOTE: For the tower orientation, drive bays 8 and 9 are reversed.
Figure 3-5. Hard-Drive Bay Numbers (Rack)
1 1x2 flex bay hard drives21x8 backplane hard drives
70Installing System Components
Page 71
Before You Begin
Hard drives are supplied in special hot-pluggable drive carriers that fit in the
hard-drive bays. Depending on your configuration, you received one of the
following two drive carrier types:
•SATA drive carrier — Usable only with a SATA hard drive.
•SATAu drive carrier — Usable with either a SAS hard drive or a SATA
hard drive with a universal interposer card. The interposer card provides
enhanced functionality that makes the SATA hard drive usable in some
storage systems.
NOTICE: Before attempting to remove or install a drive while the system is running,
see the documentation for the optional SAS RAID controller daughter card to
ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly to support hot-plug drive
removal and insertion.
NOTE: It is recommended that you use only drives that have been tested and
approved for use with the SAS backplane board.
You may need to use different programs than those provided with the
operating system to partition and format SAS or SATA hard drives.
NOTICE: Do not turn off or reboot your system while the drive is being formatted.
Doing so can cause a drive failure.
When you format a high-capacity hard drive, allow enough time for the
formatting to be completed. Long format times for these drives are normal. A
9-GB hard drive, for example, can take up to 2.5 hours to format.
Removing a Drive Blank
NOTICE: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have
drive blanks installed. If you remove a hard-drive carrier from the system and do not
reinstall it, you must replace the carrier with a drive blank.
1
Remove the front bezel, if attached. See "Removing the Bezel" on page 64.
2
Insert your finger under the shrouded end of the blank and press in on the
latch to eject the blank outward from the bay.
3
Pry the ends of the blank outward until the blank is free.
Installing System Components71
Page 72
Installing a Drive Blank
The drive blank is keyed to ensure correct insertion into the drive bay. To
install a drive blank, insert the blank into the drive bay and press evenly on
the ends of the blank until it is fully inserted and latched.
Removing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive
1Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
page 64
From the RAID management software, prepare the drive for removal a
2
wait until the hard-drive indicators on the drive carrier signal that the
drive can be removed safely.
documentation for information about hot-plug drive removal.
If the drive has been online, the green
the drive is powered down. When both drive indicators are off, the drive
is ready for removal.
.
See your SAS RAID controller
"Removing the Bezel" on
activity/
fault indicator will flash as
nd
3Open the drive carrier release handle to release the drive. See
Slide the hard drive out until it is free of the drive bay.
4
5
If you do not replace the hard drive, insert a drive blank in the vacated
drive bay. See "Installing a Drive Blank" on page 72.
NOTICE: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have
drive blanks installed.
Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive
1Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
page 64
2
If a drive blank is present in the bay, remove it. See "Removing a Drive
Blank" on page 71.
72Installing System Components
.
"Removing the Bezel" on
Figure 3-6
.
Page 73
3
1
2
Install the hot-plug hard drive.
a
Open the handle on the hard-drive carrier.
Figure 3-6. Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive
1 drive carrier release handle2drive carrier
b
Insert the hard-drive carrier into the drive bay until the carrier
contacts the backplane.
c
Close the handle to lock the drive in place.
4Replace the front bezel, if it was removed in
Installing System Components73
step 1.
Page 74
Replacing a Hard-Drive Carrier
Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier
1
If you are removing a SATA hard drive from a SATAu drive carrier, remove
the interposer card:
a
Viewing the hard drive carrier from the rear, locate the release lever on
the left end of the interposer card.
b
Push the lever away from the carrier rail to release the left end of the card.
c
Rotate the left end away from the hard drive to release the connector.
d
Pull the right end of the interposer card clear of the slots in the carrier rail.
2
Remove the four screws from the slide rails on the hard-drive carrier and
separate the hard drive from the carrier.
Installing a SAS Hard Drive Into a SATAu Drive Carrier
NOTE: SAS hard drives must be installed only in SATAu drive carriers. The SATAu
drive carrier is labeled "SATAu" and also has marks indicating the SAS and SATA
mounting screws.
1Insert the SAS hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector
end of the drive at the rear. See
2Viewing the assembly as shown in
hole on the hard drive with the hole labeled "SAS" on the hard drive carrier.
When aligned correctly, the rear of the hard drive will be flush with the
rear of the hard-drive carrier.
Figure 3-7
Figure 3-7, a
.
lign the bottom rear screw
3Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier.
Figure 3-7
See
74Installing System Components
.
Page 75
Figure 3-7. Installing a SAS Hard Drive Into a Drive Carrier
1
3
2
1 screws (4)2 SATAu drive carrier3SAS hard drive
Installing System Components75
Page 76
Installing a SATA Hard Drive Into a SATA Drive Carrier
1
3
2
NOTE: SATA hard drives that connect directly to the SAS backplane must be
installed in SATA drive carriers (labeled "SATA"). Only SATA hard drives with
interposer cards can be installed in SATAu drive carriers.
1Insert the SATA hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector
end of the drive at the rear. See
Figure 3-8
2Align the screw holes on the hard drive with the holes on the hard-drive
carrier. See
Figure 3-8
.
3Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier.
Figure 3-8
See
Figure 3-8. Installing a SATA Hard Drive Into a SATA Drive Carrier
.
.
1 screws (4)2SATA drive carrier3SATA hard drive
76Installing System Components
Page 77
Installing a SATA Hard Drive and Interposer Card Into a SATAu
Hard-Drive Carrier
NOTE: When you install a SATA hard drive into a SATAu drive carrier, you must
install an interposer card onto the back of the hard drive. The SATAu drive carrier is
labeled "SATAu" and also has marks indicating the SAS and SATA mounting
screws.
1Insert the SATA hard drive into the SATAu hard-drive carrier with the
connector end of the drive at the rear. See
2Viewing the assembly as shown in
Figure 3-9, a
Figure 3-9
lign the bottom rear screw hole
on the hard drive with the hole labeled "SATAu" on the hard drive carrier.
When aligned correctly, the rear of the interposer will be flush with the
rear of the hard-drive carrier.
3Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier.
See
Figure 3-9.
4
Attach the interposer card to the rear of the SATA hard drive:
a
Angle the top of the interposer card into the inside top carrier rail so
that the tabs on the interposer card bracket attach to the slots on the
inside of the carrier rail.
b
Rotate the bottom end of the card toward the hard drive to seat the
connector.
c
Push the bottom end of the card to the hard drive until the latch on
See
Figure 3-9.
See
Figure 3-9.
the card bracket clicks into place.
.
Installing System Components77
Page 78
Figure 3-9. Installing a SATA Hard Drive and Interposer Card Into a SATAu Drive Carrier
Your system supports one or two power supplies rated at an output of 930 W.
If only one power supply is installed, it must be installed in the left power
supply bay (1). If two power supplies are installed, the second power supply
serves as a redundant, hot-plug power source.
NOTICE: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be
installed on the unoccupied power supply bay in a non-redundant configuration.
Removing a Power Supply
NOTICE: The system requires one power supply for the system to operate
normally. The system is in the redundant mode when two power supplies are
installed and both power supplies are connected to an AC power source. Remove
and replace only one power supply at a time in a system that is powered on.
NOTE: On a rack system, you may have to unlatch and lift the cable management
arm if it interferes with power supply removal. For information about the cable
management arm, see the system’s Rack Installation Guide.
1
If your system has a single power supply, turn off the system and all
attached peripherals. For a redundant system, you can leave the system
running and proceed to the next step.
2Disconnect the
Disconnect the power cable from the power supply and remove the cable
3
from the cable retention bracket.
4Release the locking tab on the left side of the power supply, open the
handle, and slide the power supply out of the chassis. See
power supply
power cable from the power source.
Figure 3-10
.
Installing System Components79
Page 80
Figure 3-10. Installing and Removing a Power Supply
4
1
5
2
6
3
1 power supply2handle3tab
4 power supply blank5screw6locking tab
Installing a Power Supply
1If you are adding a second power supply, remove the power supply blank.
See
"Removing the Power Supply Blank" on page 81
2Holding the handle in the open position, slide the new power supply
into the chassis until the release lever contacts the system chassis. See
Figure 3-10.
NOTICE: On a rack system, you may need to temporarily unlatch and lift the cable
management arm. For information about the cable management arm, see the
system’s Rack Installation Guide.
80Installing System Components
.
Page 81
3Close the handle until the power supply is fully seated and the locking
tab snaps
4Connect the power cable to the power supply and the power outlet.
Create a strain-relief loop in the cable at the back of the power supply
and attach the cable to the cable retention bracket just past the loop.
See the
After installing a new power supply in a system with two power supplies, allow
several seconds for the system to recognize the power supply and determine
its status. The power-supply status indicator turns green to signify that the
power supply is functioning properly (see Figure 1-5).
into place.
Getting Started Guide
.
Removing the Power Supply Blank
Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the screw on the left side of the blank,
rotate the blank slightly to clear the bay, and remove from the chassis. See
Figure 3-10.
NOTICE: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be
installed on the unoccupied power supply bay in a non-redundant configuration.
Remove the power supply blank only if you are installing a second power supply.
Installing the Power Supply Blank
To install the power supply blank, insert the tab on the right edge of the blank
into the slot in the power supply bay wall. Rotate the blank into the power
supply bay and secure with the Phillips screw. See Figure 3-10.
Fans
The system contains six hot-plug cooling fans:
•One expansion-bay cooling fan (fan 1)
•Two processor cooling fans, one for each processor (fans 2 and 3)
•Three memory module cooling fans:
–One fan on top of the memory cooling shroud (fan 4)
–Two fans at the rear of the system (fans 5 and 6)
NOTICE: In the event of a problem with a particular fan, the fan’s number is
referenced by the systems management software, allowing you to easily identify
and replace the proper fan.
Installing System Components81
Page 82
Figure 3-11 shows the positions and identification numbers of the fans.
3
1
2
4
5
6
Figure 3-11. Cooling Fans
1 expansion-card fan
(FAN1)
4 memory module fan
(FAN4)
2 processor fan (FAN2)3 processor fan (FAN3)
5 memory module fan
(FAN5)
82Installing System Components
6 memory module fan
(FAN6)
Page 83
Removing and Installing a Fan
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1Open the system. See
2Squeeze the release latches on top of the fan and lift the fan out of the
fan bracket. See
NOTICE: Do not remove more than one fan at a time and do not operate the system
with any fan removed for an extended period of time. Overheating can occur,
resulting in a system shutdown and loss of data.
3
To replace the fan, align the connector on the fan with the fan connector
on the system board and insert the fan into the fan bracket.
The fan will start when it seats into the connector.
"Opening the System" on page 67
Figure 3-12
.
.
4Close the system. See
"Closing the System" on page 68
Installing System Components83
.
Page 84
Figure 3-12. Installing and Removing a Fan From the Fan Brackets
1
2
4
3
1 fan2 release latch (2)
3 center fan bracket4 fan connector on system board
84Installing System Components
Page 85
Removing or Installing the Cooling Shroud Fan
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
NOTICE: Never remove the memory cooling shroud without first powering down
the system. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown
of the system and the loss of data.
1Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
page 64
2Open the system. See
3Release the fan bracket from the
latches on each side of the
the up position.
.
"Opening the System" on page 67
cooling
fan
bracket, and then rotate the bracket
See
Figure 3-13.
NOTE: Do not remove the cooling shroud from the system to perform this
step.
4Remove the fan from the bracket by squeezing the release handles on
top of the fan and pulling the fan out of the bracket. See
NOTICE: Do not remove more than one fan from the system at a time and do not
operate the system with any fan removed for an extended period of time.
Overheating can occur resulting in a system shutdown and loss of data.
5
Replace the fan.
6
Rotate the fan bracket toward the shroud and slightly squeeze the side
tabs so that the tabs enter the latch slots.
7Close the system. See
8
Replace the front bezel, if removed.
"Closing the System" on page 68
"Removing the Bezel" on
.
shroud by squeezing the blue
Figure 3-13
.
to
.
Installing System Components85
Page 86
Figure 3-13. Removing and Replacing the Cooling Shroud Fan
1
3
2
5
4
1 fan2 fan release latch (2)3cooling shroud
4 fan bracket latch (2)5fan bracket
86Installing System Components
Page 87
Expansion Cards
Your system provides six full-length expansion card slots configured as follows:
•Slot 1 and 2 are
will accommodate 133-MHz, 100-MHz, 66-Hz, and 33-MHz PCI cards
and PCI-X cards.
•Slot 3 is a x8 lane-width PCIe expansion slot.
•Slots 4, 5, and 6 are x4 lane-width PCIe expansion slots.
Figure 3-14 shows the relative locations of these expansion-card slots
Figure 3-14. Expansion Slots
64-bit, 133-MHz (3.3-V) PCI-X
expansion slots. These slots
Installing System Components87
Page 88
Installing an Expansion Card
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet.
2Open the system. See
3Open the plastic expansion-card retainer adjacent to the back of the
empty slot. See
"Opening the System" on page 67
Figure 3-15
.
.
88Installing System Components
Page 89
Figure 3-15. Installing and Removing Expansion Cards
Remove the filler bracket on the slot you will be using.
NOTE: Keep this bracket if you need to remove the expansion card. Filler
brackets must be installed over empty expansion-card slots to maintain Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the system. The brackets
also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow
inside the system.
5
Align the expansion card with the card-edge guides and insert the expansion
card firmly into the expansion-card connector until the card is fully seated.
NOTE: Ensure that the expansion-card bracket is also inserted into the
securing slot on the back of the expansion-card cage.
Installing System Components89
Page 90
6Close the expansion-card retainer. See
7
Connect any internal or external cable(s) to the expansion card.
8Close the system. See
"Closing the System" on page 68
Figure 3-15
.
.
Removing an Expansion Card
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the
system from the electrical outlet.
2Open the system. See
Disconnect any internal or external cable(s) that are connected to the
3
expansion card.
4Open the expansion-card retainer adjacent to the slot. See
5
Grasp the expansion card and carefully remove it from the socket
connector.
6
If you are permanently removing the card, replace the metal filler bracket
over the empty card-slot opening.
"Opening the System" on page 67
.
Figure 3-15
.
NOTE: Filler brackets must be installed over empty expansion-card slots to
maintain FCC certification of the system. The brackets also keep dust and dirt
out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
7Close the expansion-card retainer
8Close the system. See
"Closing the System" on page 68
90Installing System Components
. See Figure 3-15.
.
Page 91
Internal SCSI Tape Backup Unit
Removing an Internal SCSI Tape Backup Unit
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
page 64
3Open the system. See
4
Push the spring-loaded release latch on top of the peripheral bay to the left
and eject the tape backup unit partially out of the bay. See Figure 3-16.
5
Disconnect the ribbon and power cables on the back of the unit.
6
Remove the tape backup unit from the system.
7
If you are not replacing the unit, insert the filler plate(s) in the peripheral
bay.
.
"Opening the System" on page 67.
"Removing the Bezel" on
Installing System Components91
Page 92
Figure 3-16. Installing and Removing the Half-Height Tape Backup Unit or Optical Drive
1
4
2
3
5
1 IDE or SCSI ribbon cable2power cable3release latch
4 half-height tape backup unit
or optical drive
5peripheral bay
92Installing System Components
Page 93
Installing an Internal SCSI Tape Backup Unit
This subsection describes how to configure and install an internal SCSI tape
backup unit in the peripheral bay.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
page 64
3Open the system. See
.
"Opening the System" on page 67.
4Unpack the tape drive (and controller card, if applicable) and configure
the tape drive according to the documentation that came with the tape
drive, based on the following guidelines:
a
Each device attached to a SCSI host adapter must have a unique
SCSI ID number. (Narrow SCSI devices use IDs 0 to 7; wide SCSI
devices use IDs from 0 to 15). Set the drive’s SCSI ID to avoid
conflicts with other devices on the SCSI bus. For the default SCSI ID
setting, see the documentation provided with the drive.
"Removing the Bezel" on
NOTE: There is no requirement that SCSI ID numbers be assigned
sequentially or that devices be attached to the cable in order by ID number.
SCSI logic requires that the two devices at opposite ends of a SCSI
b
chain be terminated and that all devices in between be unterminated.
Therefore, you enable the tape drive’s termination if it is the last
device in a chain of devices (or sole device) connected to the SCSI
controller.
5If a controller card was included in the drive kit, install the card now. See
"Installing an Expansion Card" on page 88
6
Remove the filler plate(s) from the peripheral bay.
NOTE: For a full-height tape backup unit, you must remove two filler plates.
7
If the mounting screws are not attached to the drive, install them now.
.
Installing System Components93
Page 94
8
Insert
the new tape drive three-quarters of the way into the drive slot on
the peripheral bay
Connect the SCSI interface cable in the drive kit to the drive. See
9
Figure 3-16.
10
Connect the SCSI interface cable to the SCSI connector on the optional
SCSI controller card.
11Connect the power cable to the power connector on the drive. If not
already done, connect the other end of the power cable to the
p
ower connector on the SAS backplane. See
Push the tape drive the rest of the way into the bay until the spring latch
12
engages.
13Close the system. See
14Replace the front bezel, if it was removed in
15
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn
them on.
16
Finish configuring the SCSI tape backup unit according to the
documentation you received with the device.
17
Perform a tape backup and verification test with the drive as instructed in
the software documentation that came with the drive.
, with the mounting screws entering the bay slide slots
CD/TBU
Figure 6-3
"Closing the System" on page 68
step 1
.
.
.
Optical Drive
.
Removing an Optical Drive
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
page 64
3Open the system. See
94Installing System Components
.
"Opening the System" on page 67
"Removing the Bezel" on
.
Page 95
4
Disconnect the cables from the SAS controller daughter card on the
expansion-bay bracket and pull the cables out of the way of the center
fans.
5Remove the fans from the center fan bracket. See
Installing a Fan" on page 83
6Remove the center fan bracket. See
on page 105
.
.
"Removing the Center Fan Bracket"
"Removing and
7Push the spring latch at the top of the peripheral bay to the right and
partially extend the optical drive out of the bay. See
Remove the ribbon cable and the power cable from the back of the
8
Figure 3-16
.
optical drive.
9
Remove the optical drive from the bay.
10
Replace the optical drive or insert the filler plate over the empty drive slot.
11Replace the center fan bracket. See
on page 106
12
Replace the fans into the center fan bracket.
13
Reconnect the cables to the SAS controller daughter card.
14Close the system. See
.
"Closing the System" on page 68
15Replace the front bezel, if removed in
16
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their electrical outlets.
"Replacing the Center Fan Bracket"
.
step 2
.
Installing an Optical Drive
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
page 64
3Open the system. See
.
"Opening the System" on page 67
"Removing the Bezel" on
.
Installing System Components95
Page 96
4
Remove the filler plate from the drive slot on the peripheral bay.
5
Disconnect the cables from the SAS controller daughter card on the
expansion-bay bracket and pull the cables out of the way of the center fans.
6Remove the fans from the center fan bracket. See
Installing a Fan" on page 83
7Remove the center fan bracket. See
.
"Removing the Center Fan Bracket"
"Removing and
on page 105.
8
If the mounting screws are not attached to the drive, install them now.
9Insert the new optical drive three-quarters of the way into the drive slot
on the peripheral bay
slots
. See
Figure 3-16
, with the mounting screws entering the bay slide
.
10Attach one end of the ribbon cable to the IDE connector on the system
board (see
Figure 6-2
) and the other end to the connector on the rear of
the optical drive.
11Attach the power cable to the CD power connector (CD/TBU) at the
top of the SAS backplane board
(see Figure 6-3) a
nd to the power
connector on the rear of the optical drive.
Push the optical drive the rest of the way into the bay until the spring latch
12
engages.
13Replace the center fan bracket. See
on page 106
Replace the fans into the center fan bracket.
14
15
Reconnect the cables to the SAS controller daughter card.
16Close the system. See
.
"Closing the System" on page 68
17Replace the front bezel, if removed in
18
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their electrical outlets.
"Replacing the Center Fan Bracket"
.
step 2
.
96Installing System Components
Page 97
Diskette Drive
Removing the Diskette Drive
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
page 64
3Open the system. See
4
Disconnect the power cable and ribbon cable from the back of the diskette
.
"Opening the System" on page 67
drive.
5Release the diskette drive carrier from the top of the peripheral bay
a
Push inward on the plastic tab on the side of the carrier until the tab
clears the metal stop.
bSlide the carrier back and
lift
"Removing the Bezel" on
.
out of the chassis. See Figure 3-17
.
.
Installing System Components97
Page 98
Figure 3-17. Installing and Removing the Diskette Drive
1
2
3
5
6
7
4
1 diskette drive2diskette drive ribbon
4 diskette drive carrier5release tab6metal stop
7 drive bay tabs
cable
3diskette drive power
cable
98Installing System Components
Page 99
Installing the Diskette Drive Into the Drive Carrier
4
1
3
2
Place the diskette drive into the drive carrier with the connectors toward the
back, align the screw holes, and secure with the three Phillips screws. See
Figure 3-18.
Figure 3-18. Installing the Diskette Drive Into the Drive Carrier
1 screws (3)2diskette drive carrier
3 plastic latch4diskette drive
Installing the Diskette Drive
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
1Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
2Remove the front bezel, if attached. See
3Open the system. See
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
the system from the electrical outlet
.
"Removing the Bezel" on page 64
"Opening the System" on page 67
Installing System Components99
.
.
Page 100
4
If a diskette drive ribbon cable is already connected to your system board,
skip to the next step. Otherwise, do the following:
aDisconnect the cables from the SAS controller daughter card on the
expansion-bay bracket and pull the cables out of the way of the
center fan
bRemove the fans from the center fan bracket. See
Installing a Fan" on page 83
cRemove the center fan bracket. See
Bracket" on page 105
To remove the diskette drive filler plate, pull the retention spring slightly
5
bracket.
"Removing and
.
"Removing the Center Fan
.
away from the filler plate, then lift the filler plate from the carrier.
6
Install the diskette drive carrier into the system:
a
Align the slots on the bottom of the diskette drive carrier with the
drive bay tabs on top of the peripheral bay and lower the carrier unto
the tabs.
b
Push the carrier toward the system front plate until the plastic latch
on the carrier locks into position.
7
Attach one end of the ribbon cable to the floppy connector on the system
board and the other end to the connector on the rear of the diskette drive.
8Attach the power cable to the floppy connector (FDD) at the top of the
SAS backplane board
(see Figure 6-3) a
nd to the power connector on the
rear of the diskette drive.
9
If applicable, replace the components you removed in step 4:
aReplace the center fan bracket. See
Bracket" on page 106
b
Replace the fans into the center fan bracket.
cReconnect the cables to the SAS controller daughter card.
10Close the system. See
.
"Closing the System" on page 68
11Replace the front bezel, if removed in
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their electrical outlets.
12
"Replacing the Center Fan
.
step 2
.
100Installing System Components
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