Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc.
is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell™, the DELL logo, PowerEdge™, PowerVault™, and
OpenManage™ are trademarks of Dell Inc. Microsoft
Directory
Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. EMC
Corporation. Java® is a registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Novell
registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Red Hat
Enterprise Linux
VMware
States and/or other jurisdictions. Mozilla
Foundation. Citrix
trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.
Server Administrator includes software developed by the Apache Software Foundation
(www.apache.org). Server Administrator utilizes the OverLIB JavaScript library. This library can be
obtained from www.bosrup.com.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this publication to refer to either the entities claiming
the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and
trade names other than its own.
2012 - 03
®
, and Windows Server® are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft
®
®
are registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
is a registered trademark and ESX Server™ is a trademark of VMware Inc in the United
®
, Xen®, XenServer®, and XenMotion® are either registered trademarks or
®
and Firefox® are registered trademarks of the Mozilla
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) provides a comprehensive,
one-to-one systems management solution in two ways: from an integrated,
web browser-based graphical user interface (GUI) and from a command line
interface (CLI) through the operating system. Server Administrator is
designed for system administrators to manage systems locally and remotely
on a network. It allows system administrators to focus on managing their
entire network by providing comprehensive one-to-one systems management.
In the context of Server Administrator, a system refers to a stand-alone
system, a system with attached network storage units in a separate chassis,
or a modular system consisting of one or more server modules in a modular
enclosure.
Server Administrator provides information about:
•Systems that are operating properly and systems that have problems
•Systems that require remote recovery operations
Server Administrator provides easy-to-use management and administration of
local and remote systems through a comprehensive set of integrated
management services. Server Administrator is the sole installation on the
system being managed and is accessible both locally and remotely from the
Server Administrator home page. Remotely monitored systems may be
accessed through dial-in, LAN, or wireless connections. Server Administrator
ensures the security of its management connections through role-based
access control (RBAC), authentication, and secure socket layer (SSL)
encryption.
Introduction9
Installation
You can install Server Administrator using the Dell Systems Management Tools
and Documentation DVD. The DVD provides a setup program to install,
upgrade, and uninstall Server Administrator, managed system and
management station software components. Additionally, you can install
Server Administrator on multiple systems through an unattended installation
across a network.
The Dell OpenManage installer provides installation scripts and RPM packages
to install and uninstall Dell OpenManage Server Administrator and other
managed system software components on your managed system. For more
information, see the Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Installation
Guide and the Dell OpenManage Management Station Software Installation
Guide at support.dell.com/manuals.
NOTE: When you install the open source packages from the Dell Systems
Management Tools and Documentation DVD, the corresponding license files are
automatically copied to the system. When you remove these packages, the
corresponding files are removed.
If you have a modular system, you must install Server Administrator on each
server module installed in the chassis.
Updating Individual System Components
To update individual system components, use component-specific Dell
Update Packages. Use the Dell Server Updates DVD to view the complete
version report and to update an entire system. The Server Update Utility is
a DVD-ROM–based application for identifying and applying updates to your
system. The Server Update Utility can be downloaded from support.dell.com.
See the Server Update Utility User's Guide for more information about obtaining
and using the Server Update Utility (SUU) to update your Dell Systems or to
view the updates available for any systems listed in the Repository.
Storage Management Service
The Storage Management Service provides storage management information
in an integrated graphical view.
For detailed information on the Storage Management Service, see the
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Storage Management User's Guide at
support.dell.com/manuals.
10Introduction
Instrumentation Service
The Instrumentation Service provides rapid access to detailed fault and
performance information gathered by industry-standard systems management
agents and allows remote administration of monitored systems, including
shutdown, startup, and security.
Remote Access Controller
The Remote Access Controller provides a complete remote system management
solution for systems equipped with the Dell Remote Access Controller
(DRAC) or Baseboard Management Controller (BMC)/Integrated Dell
Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) solution. The Remote Access Controller
provides remote access to an inoperable system, allowing you to get the
system up and running as quickly as possible. The Remote Access Controller
also provides an alert notification when a system is down and allows you to
remotely restart the system. Additionally, the Remote Access Controller logs
the probable cause of system crashes and saves the most recent crash screen.
Logs
Server Administrator displays logs of commands issued to or by the system,
monitored hardware events, and system alerts. You can view logs on the home
page, print or save them as reports, and send them by e-mail to a designated
service contact.
What’s New in this Release
The highlights of this release of OpenManage Server Administrator are:
•Added support for the following operating systems:
–VMware ESXi 5.0 FP1
–SUSE Enterprise Linux 11 SP2 x86_64
NOTE: Microsoft Windows 2003 is not supported on yx2x systems.
•Added support for the following browsers:
–Internet Explorer 9.0
–Mozilla Firefox 6.0 and 7.0
•Added support for
yx2x
systems
Introduction11
•Increased the Automatic System Recovery (ASR) Watchdog Timer limit
to 720 seconds from 480 seconds.
•BIOS settings grouped under specific categories on the BIOS settings
page.
•Added four new platform events for Internal Dual SD Module Cards:
–Internal Dual SD Module Card Critical
–Internal Dual SD Module Card Warning
–Internal Dual SD Module Card Redundancy Lost
–Internal Dual SD Module Card Absent
For more information, see PEF Alert Events.
•Provision for selecting Primary and Failover networks for Remote
Management (iDRAC7) NIC for yx2x systems.
•Added feature for reporting Power Supply Unit (PSU) firmware version in
the
Power Supplies Information
•As per Citrix’s recommendation, the web server support from the
Xenserver 6.0 managed node is deprecated to not load Dom0 with resource
constrained options — Use the Server Administrator Web Server, installed
on a separate system, to manage XenServer 6.0.
•Power Monitoring features are disabled if Enterprise license in iDRAC7 is
absent
•The BIOS System and Setup Password can be set using the Server
Administrator Graphical User Interface (GUI) or Command Line
Interface (CLI). In CLI, the password must be provided for every BIOS
setup attribute configuration. You must also enter the Setup Password
while using the Server Administrator GUI for modifying the BIOS setup
attributes.
•The Server Administrator carries the Java Run Time Environment (JRE)
1.6 Update 30 (1.60_30) to fetch the latest Java Security fixes.
•As part of Remote Access (iDRAC7) properties,
added on the
Advanced Management Enablement Adapter (AMEA) is present.
Remote Access Information
page.
iDRAC Ports
page. This field indicates if
field is
12Introduction
•Deprecated support for Mozilla Firefox 3.6
•Deprecated supported for
NOTE: The BIOS features and SD Module Card alerts are applicable to yx2x
and later systems.
For a list of platforms, operating systems, and browsers support added and
deprecated, see the Dell Systems Software Support Matrix Version 7.0 at
support.dell.com/manualsSoftware Systems ManagementDell
OpenManage
See the Server Administrator context-sensitive online help for more
information on features introduced in this release.
Releases.
xx8x
systems
Systems Management Standards Availability
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator supports the following major systems
management protocols:
•HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)
•Common Information Model (CIM)
•Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
If your system supports SNMP, you must install and enable the service on
your operating system. If SNMP services are available on your operating
system, the Server Administrator installation program installs the supporting
agents for SNMP.
HTTPS is supported on all operating systems. Support for CIM and
SNMP is operating system dependent and, in some cases, operating
system-version dependent.
For information on SNMP security concerns, see the Dell OpenManage
Server Administrator readme file (packaged with the Server Administrator
application) or at support.dell.com/manuals. You must apply updates from
your operating system's master SNMP agents to ensure that Dell's SNMP
subagents are secure.
Introduction13
Availability on Supported Operating Systems
On supported Microsoft Windows operating systems, Server Administrator
supports two systems management standards: CIM/WMI (Windows
Management Instrumentation) and SNMP, while on supported Red Hat
Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server operating systems,
Server Administrator supports the SNMP systems management standard.
Server Administrator adds considerable security to these systems management
standards. All attributes set operations (for example, changing the value of an
asset tag) must be performed with Dell OpenManage IT Assistant while logged
in with the required authority.
Table 1-1 shows the systems management standards that are available for
each supported operating system.
Table 1-1. Systems Management Standards Availability
Operating SystemSNMPCIM
Windows Server 2008 family and
Windows Server 2003 family
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Available in the net-snmp
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Available in the net-snmp
VMware ESXAvailable in the net-snmp
VMware ESXiSNMP trap support available
Citrix XenServer 6.0Available in the net-snmp
Available from the operating
system installation media
package from the operating
system installation media
package from the operating
system installation media
package installed by the
operating system
NOTE: While ESXi supports
SNMP traps, it does not
support hardware inventory
through SNMP.
package from the operating
system installation media
Always installed
Unavailable
Unavailable
Available
Available
Unavailable
14Introduction
Server Administrator Home Page
The Server Administrator home page provides easy-to-set up and easy-to-use
web browser-based system management tasks from the managed system or from
a remote host through a LAN, dial-up service, or wireless network. When the
Dell Systems Management Server Administrator Connection Service (DSM SA
Connection Service) is installed and configured on the managed system, you can
perform remote management functions from any system that has a supported
Web browser and connection. Additionally, the Server Administrator home page
provides extensive, context-sensitive online help.
Other Documents You May Need
In addition to this guide, you can access the following guides available at
support.dell.com/manuals. On the Manuals page, click Software Systems
Management. Click the appropriate product link on the right-side to access
the documents.
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
Dell Systems Software Support Matrix
various Dell systems, the operating systems supported by these systems, and
the Dell OpenManage components that can be installed on these systems.
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Installation Guide
instructions to help you install Dell OpenManage Server Administrator.
Dell OpenManage Management Station Software Installation Guide
contains instructions to help you install Dell OpenManage management
station software.
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator SNMP Reference Guide
documents the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
management information base (MIB).
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator CIM Reference Guide
the Common Information Model (CIM) provider, an extension of the
standard management object format (MOF) file.
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Messages Reference Guide
the messages that are displayed in your
Alert log or on your operating system’s event viewer.
provides information about the
contains
documents
Server Administrator
home page
lists
Introduction15
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
•The
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Command Line Interface
Administrator to configure and manage your system's BMC.
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Storage Management
User's Guide
managing local and remote storage attached to a system.
Dell Remote Access Controller Racadm User's Guide
information about using the racadm command-line utility.
Dell Remote Access Controller 5 User’s Guide
information about installing and configuring a DRAC 5 controller and
using DRAC 5 to remotely access an inoperable system.
Dell Update Packages User's Guide
and using Dell Update Packages as part of your system update strategy.
Dell OpenManage Server Update Utility User's Guide
information about obtaining and using the Server Update Utility (SUU) to
update your Dell systems or to view the updates available for any systems
listed in the Repository.
Dell Management Console User’s Guide
installing, configuring, and using Dell Management Console.
Dell Lifecycle Controller User Guide
up and using the Unified Server Configurator to perform systems and
storage management tasks throughout your system’s lifecycle.
Dell License Manager User’s Guide
managing component server licenses for Dell yx2x servers.
Glossary
documents the complete command line interface for Server
provides
provides detailed
provides complete information
provides additional information about using Server
is a comprehensive reference guide for configuring and
provides
provides complete
provides information about obtaining
provides
has information about
provides information on setting
provides information about
for information on terms used in this document.
16Introduction
Obtaining Technical Assistance
If at any time you do not understand a procedure described in this guide or if
your product does not perform as expected, help tools are available to assist
you. For more information about these help tools, see “Getting Help” in your
system's Hardware Owner’s Manual.
Additionally, Dell Enterprise Training and Certification is available; see
dell.com/training for more information. This service may not be offered in all
locations.
Introduction17
18Introduction
2
Setup and Administration
Security Management
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator provides security through RoleBased Access Control (RBAC), authentication, and encryption for both the
web-based and command line interfaces.
Role-Based Access Control
RBAC manages security by determining the operations that can be executed
by persons in particular roles. Each user is assigned one or more roles,
and each role is assigned one or more user privileges that are permitted to
users in that role. With RBAC, security administration corresponds closely to
an organization's structure.
User Privileges
Server Administrator grants different access rights based on the user's
assigned group privileges. The four user levels are: User, Power User,
Administrator, and Elevated Administrator.
•
Users
can view most information.
•
Pow er Users
actions are to be performed when a warning or failure event occurs.
•
Administrators
Auto Recovery actions in case a system has a non-responsive operating
system, and clear hardware, event, and command logs.
also configure the system to send e-mails.
•Elevated Administrators
can set warning threshold values and configure which alert
can configure and perform shutdown actions, configure
Administrators
can view and manage information.
can
Setup and Administration19
Server Administrator grants read-only access to users logged in with User
privileges, read and write access to users logged in with Power User privileges,
and read, write, and administrator access to users logged in with
Administrator and
Table 2-1. User Privileges
User PrivilegesAccess Type
UserYe sNo
Power UserYe sYes
AdministratorYe sYes
Elevated Administrator (Linux only)YesYe s
Elevated Administrator
View Manage
privileges. See Table 2-1.
Privilege Levels to Access Server Administrator Services
Table 2-2 summarizes the users who have privileges to access and manage
Server Administrator services.
Table 2-2. Server Administrator User Privilege Levels
ServiceUser Privilege Level Required
ViewManage
InstrumentationU, P, A, EAP, A, EA
Remote AccessU, P, A, EAA, EA
Storage Management U, P, A, EAA, EA
Table 2-3 defines the user privilege level abbreviations used in Table 2-2.
Table 2-3. Legend for Server Administrator User Privilege Levels
UUser
PPower User
AAdministrator
EAElevated Administrator
20Setup and Administration
Authentication
The Server Administrator authentication scheme ensures that the correct
access types are assigned to the correct user privileges. Additionally,
when the command line interface (CLI) is invoked, the Server Administrator
authentication scheme validates the context within which the current
process is running. This authentication scheme ensures that all Server
Administrator functions, whether accessed through the Server Administrator
home page or CLI, are properly authenticated.
Microsoft Windows Authentication
For supported Microsoft Windows operating systems, Server Administrator
authentication uses Integrated Windows Authentication (formerly called
NTLM) to authenticate. This authentication system allows Server
Administrator security to be incorporated in an overall security scheme
foryournetwork.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Authentication
For supported Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
operating systems, Server Administrator uses various authentication methods
based on the Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) library. Users can log
in to Server Administrator either locally or remotely using different account
management protocols, such as LDAP, NIS, Kerberos, and Winbind.
VMware ESX Server 4.X Authentication
VMware ESX Server uses the Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM)
structure for authentication when users access the ESX Server host. The PAM
configuration for VMware services is located at /etc/pam.d/vmware-authd,
which stores paths to authentication modules.
The default installation of ESX Server uses /etc/passwd authentication, just
as Linux does, but you can configure ESX Server to use another distributed
authentication mechanism.
NOTE: On systems running VMware ESX Server 4.x operating system, to login to
Server Administrator, all users require Administrator privileges. For information on
assigning roles, see the VMware documentation.
Setup and Administration21
VMware ESXi Server 5.X P1 Authentication
ESXi Server authenticates users accessing ESXi hosts using the vSphere/VI
Client or Software Development Kit (SDK). The default installation of ESXi
uses a local password database for authentication. ESXi authentication
transactions with Server Administrator are also direct interactions with the
vmware-hostd process. To make sure that authentication works efficiently for
your site, perform basic tasks such as setting up users, groups, permissions,
and roles, configuring user attributes, adding your own certificates, and
determining whether you want to use SSL.
NOTE: On systems running VMware ESXi Server 5.0 P1 operating system, to login
to Server Administrator, all users require Administrator privileges. For information
on assigning roles, see the VMware documentation.
Encryption
Server Administrator is accessed over a secure HTTPS connection using
secure socket layer (SSL) technology to ensure and protect the identity of the
system being managed. Java Secure Socket Extension (JSSE) is used by
supported Microsoft Windows, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server operating systems to protect the user credentials and other
sensitive data that is transmitted over the socket connection when a user
accesses the Server Administrator home page.
Assigning User Privileges
To ensure critical system component security, assign user privileges to all Dell
OpenManage software users before installing Dell OpenManage software.
New users can log in to Dell OpenManage software using their operating
system user privileges.
CAUTION: To protect access to your critical system components,
assign a password to every user account that can access Dell OpenManage
software. Users without an assigned password cannot log in to Dell OpenManage
software on a system running Windows Server 2003 due to the operating
system design.
CAUTION: Disable guest accounts for supported Windows operating systems to
protect access to your critical system components. Consider renaming the guest
accounts so that remote scripts cannot enable the accounts using the default
guest account names.
22Setup and Administration
NOTE: For instructions on assigning user privileges for each supported operating
system, see your operating system documentation.
NOTE: Add new users to the operating system if you want to add users to
OpenManage software. You do not have to create new users from within the
OpenManage software.
Adding Users to a Domain on Windows Operating Systems
NOTE: You must have Microsoft Active Directory installed on your system to
perform the following procedures. See "Using the Active Directory Login" on
page 48 for more information about using Active Directory.
1
Navigate to
Users and Computers
2
In the console tree, right-click
you want to add the new user, and then point to
3
Type the appropriate user name information in the dialog box, and then
click
4
Click
5
Double-click the icon representing the user that you just created.
6
Click the
7
Click
8
Select the appropriate group and click
9
Click OK, and then click OK again.
Control Panel
Next
.
Next
, and then click
Member of
Add
.
.
tab.
Administrative Tools
Users
or right-click the container in which
Finish
.
Add
.
Active Directory
New
User
.
New users can log in to Dell OpenManage software with the user privileges
for their assigned group and domain.
Creating Server Administrator Users for Supported Red Hat Enterprise
Linux and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Operating Systems
Administrator access privileges are assigned to the user logged in as root.
To create users with User and Power User privileges, perform the
following steps.
NOTE: You must be logged in as root or an equivalent user to perform
these procedures.
NOTE: You must have the useradd utility installed on your system to perform
these procedures.
Setup and Administration23
Creating Users
NOTE: For information about creating users and user groups, see your operating
system documentation.
Creating Users With User Privileges
1
Run the following command from the command line:
useradd -d <
home-directory
> -g <
group
> <
username
>
where <group> is
NOTE: If <group> does not exist, create it by using the groupadd
command.
2
Ty p e
passwd <
3
When prompted, enter a password for the new user.
NOTE: Assign a password to every user account that can access Server
Administrator to protect access to your critical system components.
not root
.
username> and press <Enter>.
The new user can now log in to Server Administrator with User group
privileges.
Creating Users With Power User Privileges
1
Run the following command from the command line:
useradd -d <home-directory> -g root <username>
NOTE: Set root as the primary group.
2
Ty p e
passwd <
3
When prompted, enter a password for the new user.
NOTE: Assign a password to every user account that can access Server
Administrator to protect access to your critical system components.
username> and press <Enter>.
The new user can now log in to Server Administrator with Power User
group privileges.
24Setup and Administration
Editing Server Administrator User Privileges on Linux Operating
Systems
NOTE: Log in as root or an equivalent user to perform these procedures.
1
Open the
2
Add the following in the file:
<User_Name>[Tab]<Host_Name>[Tab]<Rights>
Table 2-4 lists the legend for adding the role definition to the
omarolemap
Table 2-4. Legend for adding the role definition in OpenManage Server
<User_Name><Host_Name><Rights>
User NameHost NameAdministrator
(+)Group NameDomainUser
Wildcard (*)Wildcard (*)User
[Tab] = \t (tab character)
Table 2-5 lists the examples for adding the role definition to the
omarolemap
Table 2-5. Examples for adding the role definition in OpenManage Server
omarolemap
file
Administrator
file.
Administrator
file located at
/opt/dell/srvadmin/etc/omarolemap
.
<User_Name><Host_Name><Rights>
BobAhost Poweruser
+rootBhostAdministrator
+rootChostAdministrator
Bob*.aus.amer.comPoweruser
Mike192.168.2.3Poweruser
3
Save and close the file.
Setup and Administration25
Best Practices While Using the omarolemap File
The following are the best practices to be considered while working with the
omarolemap file:
•Do not delete the following default entries in the
root*Administrator
+root*Poweruser
**User
omarolemap
file.
•Do not change the
•Do not use the loop back address for
omarolemap
file permissions or file format.
<Host_Name>
, for example:
localhost or 127.0.0.1.
•After the connection services are restarted and the changes do not take
effect for the
•When the
omarolemap
omarolemap
file, see the command log for the errors.
file is copied from one machine to another
machine, file permissions and the entries of the file needs to be rechecked.
•Prefix the
Group Name
with +.
•Server Administrator uses the default operating system user privileges, if:
–a user is degraded in the
omarolemap
file
–there are duplicate entries of user names or user groups along
with same
•You can also use
<Host_Name>
Space
as a delimiter for columns instead of
[Tab].
Creating Server Administrator Users for VMware ESX 4.X, ESXi 4.X, and
ESXi 5.X
To add a user to the Users table:
1
Log in to the host using the vSphere Client.
2
Click the
3
Right-click anywhere in the Users table and click
New User
4
Enter a login, a user name, a numeric user ID (UID), and a password;
specifying the user name and UID are optional. If you do not specify the
UID, the vSphere Client assigns the next available UID.
Users & Groups
dialog box.
tab and click
Users
.
Add
to open the
Add
26Setup and Administration
5
To allow a user to access the ESX/ESXi host through a command shell,
select
Grant shell access to this user
through the vSphere Client do not need shell access.
6
To add the user to a group, select the group name from the
down menu and click
7
Click OK.
Add
.
. Users that access the host only
Group
Disabling Guest and Anonymous Accounts in
Supported Windows Operating Systems
NOTE: You must be logged in with Administrator privileges to perform
this procedure.
1
Open the
2
In the console tree, expand
3
Double click
Properties for those users, or right click the
user account and then choose
4
Select
A red circle with an X appears over the user name to indicate that the
account is disabled.
Computer Management
Guest
or
IUSR_system
Account is disabled
window.
Local Users and Groups
name user account to see the
Guest
Properties
and click OK.
.
and click
or
IUSR_system
Users
drop-
.
name
Configuring the SNMP Agent
Server Administrator supports the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP)—a systems management standard—on all supported operating
systems. The SNMP support may or may not be installed depending on your
operating system and how the operating system was installed. In most cases,
SNMP is installed as part of your operating system installation. An installed
supported systems management protocol standard, such as SNMP, is required
before installing Server Administrator.
You can configure the SNMP agent to change the community name, enable
Set operations, and send traps to a management station. To configure your
SNMP agent for proper interaction with management applications such as
the Dell OpenManage IT Assistant, perform the procedures described in the
following sections.
Setup and Administration27
NOTE: The default SNMP agent configuration usually includes a SNMP community
name such as public. For security reasons, rename the default SNMP community
names. For information about renaming the SNMP community names, see the
appropriate section below.
NOTE: SNMP Set operations are disabled by default in Server Administrator
version 5.2 or later. Server Administrator provides support to enable or disable
SNMP Set operations in Server Administrator. You can use the Server
Administrator SNMP Configuration page under Preferences or the Server
Administrator command line interface (CLI) to enable or disable SNMP Set
operations in Server Administrator. For more information about the Server
Administrator CLI, see the Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Command Line Interface User's Guide.
NOTE: For IT Assistant to retrieve management information from a system running
Server Administrator, the community name used by IT Assistant must match a
community name on the system running Server Administrator. For IT Assistant to
modify information or perform actions on a system running Server Administrator,
the community name used by IT Assistant must match a community name that
allows Set operations on the system running Server Administrator. For IT Assistant
to receive traps (asynchronous event notifications) from a system running Server
Administrator, the system running Server Administrator must be configured to
send traps to the system running IT Assistant.
The following procedures provide step-by-step instructions for configuring
the SNMP agent for each supported operating system:
•“Configuring the SNMP Agent for Systems Running Supported Windows
Operating Systems" on page 29.
•“Configuring the SNMP Agent on Systems Running Supported Red Hat
Enterprise Linux" on page 32.
•“Configuring the SNMP Agent on Systems Running Supported SUSE
Linux Enterprise Server" on page 36.
•"Configuring the SNMP Agent on Systems Running Supported VMware
ESX 4.X Operating Systems to Proxy VMware MIBs" on page 39.
•“Configuring the SNMP Agent on Systems Running Supported VMware
ESXi 4.X and ESXi 5.X Operating Systems" on page 41.
28Setup and Administration
Configuring the SNMP Agent for Systems Running Supported Windows
Operating Systems
Server Administrator uses the SNMP services provided by the Windows
SNMP agent. You can configure the SNMP agent to change the community
name, enable Set operations, and send traps to a management station.
To configure your SNMP agent for proper interaction with management
applications such as IT Assistant, perform the procedures described in the
following sections.
NOTE: See your operating system documentation for additional details on SNMP
configuration.
Enabling SNMP Access By Remote Hosts
Windows Server 2003, by default, does not accept SNMP packets from remote
hosts. For systems running Windows Server 2003, you must configure the
SNMP service to accept SNMP packets from remote hosts if you plan to manage
the system by using SNMP management applications from remote hosts.
To enable a system running the Windows Server 2003 operating system to
receive SNMP packets from a remote host, perform the following steps:
1
Open the
2
Expand the
3
Expand the
4
Scroll down the list of services until you find
SNMP Service
The
Computer Management
Computer Management
Services and Applications
, and then click
SNMP Service Properties
window.
icon in the window, if necessary.
icon and click
Services
SNMP Service
Properties
.
window appears.
.
, right-click
5
Click the
6
Select
Security
tab.
Accept SNMP packets from any host
Accept SNMP packets from these hosts
, or add the remote host to the
list.
Setup and Administration29
Changing the SNMP Community Name
Configuring the SNMP community names determines which systems are able
to manage your system through SNMP. The SNMP community name used by
management applications must match an SNMP community name configured
on the Server Administrator system so that the management applications can
retrieve management information from Server Administrator.
1
Open the
2
Expand the
3
Expand the
4
Scroll down the list of services until you find
SNMP Service
The
5
Click the
Computer Management
Computer Management
Services and Applications
, and then click
SNMP Service Properties
Security
tab to add or edit a community name.
window.
icon in the window, if necessary.
icon and click
SNMP Service
Properties
.
window appears.
Services
.
, right-click
To add a community name:
a
Click
Add
under the
The
SNMP Service Configuration
b
Type the community name of a system that is able to manage your
system (the default is public) in the
click
Add
.
The
SNMP Service Properties
Accepted Community Names
window appears.
Community Name
window appears.
list.
text box and
To edit a community name:
a
Select a community name in the
and click
The
b
Make all necessary edits to the community name of the system that is
Edit
.
SNMP Service Configuration
able to manage your system in the
then click
The
6
Click OK to save the changes.
OK
.
SNMP Service Properties window appears
30Setup and Administration
Accepted Community Names
window appears.
Community Name
text box, and
.
list
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