This document is for informational purposes only. Dell reserves the right to make changes without
further notice to any products herein. The content provided is as is and without express or implied
warranties of any kind.
Dell, PowerEdge, EqualLogic, PowerVault, OpenManage, and ReadyRails are trademarks of Dell, Inc.
Citrix® and XenServer™ are trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. and/or one or more of its subsidiaries,
and may be registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and in other countries.
Intel, Xeon, and Speedstep are registered trademarks and MMX and Core are trademarks of Intel
Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. HP and COMPAQ are trademarks of Hewlett-Packard
Company. Broadcom is a registered trademark and NetXtreme is a trademark of Broadcom
Corporation and/or its affiliates in the United States, certain other countries and/or the EU.
CommVault Galaxy® or Simpana® are registered trademarks of CommVault Systems, Inc. InfiniBand
is a registered trademark and service mark of the InfiniBand Trade Association. Matrox is a registered
trademark of Matrox Electronic Systems Ltd. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, SQL Server, and
BitLocker, and Hyper-V are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in
the United States and/or other countries. Mellanox is a registered trademark of Mellanox
Technologies, Inc. and ConnectX, InfiniBlast, InfiniBridge, InfiniHost, InfiniRISC, InfiniScale, and
InfiniPCI are trademarks of Mellanox Technologies, Inc. Red Hat is a registered trademark of Red Hat,
Inc. in the United States and other countries. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
Symantec and Backup Exec are trademarks owned by Symantec Corporation or its affiliates in the
U.S. and other countries. QLogic and PathScale are registered trademarks of Qlogic Corporation.
VMware is a registered trademark and vSphere is a trademark of VMware, Inc. in the United States
and/or other jurisdictions. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer
to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell disclaims proprietary
interest in the marks and names of others.
Figure 23.R910 ReadyRails Sliding Rails with Optional CMA ............................................ 57
Figure 24.R910 Mounted in the B2 Sliding Rails .......................................................... 59
Figure 25.R910 CMA Mounted on the Side Opposite the Power Supplies (Recommended)......... 59
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 6
1 Product Comparison
1.1 Overview of PowerEdge R910 Benefits
The Dell™ PowerEdge™ R910 provides performance and reliability in a scalable 4U, four-socket server
allowing large workload consolidation or max virtualization machine density.
With Intel® Advanced RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) Technology, internal dual SD
modules for hypervisor redundancy, including design and component quality paired with Dell
Lifecycle Controller, technicians avoid having to load diagnostics from other media. Dell built-in
reliability saves valuable time and minimizes downtime for mission-critical workloads.
Purpose Built for Reliability
The PowerEdge R910 is built for reliability through factory integration and validation. The Dell ―onetouch‖ process is designed to ensure one person is responsible for the entire server build, resulting in
greater quality control. Every fully configured Dell server is tested (and re-tested) before it leaves
the factory providing customers a fully configured and tested ready-to-deploy server.
Internal Dual SD module provides failover at the hypervisor; this feature was designed based on
customer reliability feedback. Dell listened and delivered.
With Intel Advanced RAS Technology features never before seen in an industry-standard server, the
PowerEdge R910 can automatically monitor, report, and recover from hardware errors to maintain
data integrity and keep mission-critical services online.
Efficient Infrastructure
Performance resources, power efficiency, I/O, and memory scalability are essential to maximizing
workload in the data center.
The PowerEdge R910 delivers the highest performing Xeon 7500 Series processors, up to 1TB of DDR3
memory, and 2 x 10Gb Optional LOM with 10 PCIe slots to help consolidate inefficient workloads.
Energy-efficient system design built with Energy Smart technologies includes power management
features enabling power capping, power inventory, and power budgeting within your specific
environment. Logical component layout of the internal components aids with airflow direction,
helping to keep the server cool.
Intelligent Platforms, Connected Foundations
The PowerEdge R910 follows the 11th Generation PowerEdge behavioral specifications with the same
system design commonality and usability true to the entire portfolio. All 11th Generation servers are
designed to make the user experience easier while saving time and money.
Dell system management solutions focus on simplicity, efficiency, cost containment and reduction,
and an adherence to open standards. Our systems management solutions are complemented by,
connected to, and integrated with 3rd-party offerings, thereby delivering comprehensive solutions
across the complete solutions stack.
The Lifecycle Controller is a chip that is integrated on the server. It helps to simplify administrator
tasks by performing a complete set of provisioning functions such as system deployment, system
updates, hardware configuration, and diagnostics in a pre-OS environment—all from a single,
intuitive interface called the Unified Server Configurator (USC).
The PowerEdge R910 is easy to deploy, better to manage and maintain. Designed to save customers
time and money to focus on what matters most, their people and business.
Dell
Feature/Spec
PowerEdge R910
PowerEdge R900 (predecessor)
Processor
Intel® Xeon® Processor 7500 Series
Two or four 4-core, 6-core, or 8-
core
95W, 105W, and 130W TDP options
Intel® Xeon® Processor 7200, 7300, &
7400 Series
Two or four 2-core, 4-core, or 6-core
80W, 90W, and 120W TDP options
Front Side Bus
Up to 6.4 GT/s Quick Path
Interconnect (QPI) links
1066MHz
# Processors
2 or 4
2 or 4
# Cores
4, 6, or 8
2, 4, or 6
L2/L3 Cache
12MB or 18MB or 24MB
8MB or 12MB or 16MB
Chipset
Intel® 7500
Intel® 7300
DIMMs
64 x DDR3
1066 MHz DDR3 RDIMM
32 x FBD
667MHz FBD
Min/Max RAM
4GB/1TB
2GB/256GB
HD Bays
Hot Swap HDD
16 x 2.5‖ HDD
Hot Swap HDD
8 x 2.5‖ HDD
5 x 3.5‖ HDD
HD Types
SAS, SSD
SAS, SATA, Near-line SAS
Ext Drive Bay(s)
External USB floppy & SATA optical
drives
External USB floppy & SATA optical
drives
Int. HD Controller
PERC Η200 or PERC Η700
SAS6iR or PERC6/I
Opt. HD Controller
PERC Η800 or 6Gbps SAS
PERC 6/E or SAS5/E
Availability
Hot Swap HDD
Hot Swap Redundant PSU
Redundant Cooling
ECC memory
Sparing, Mirroring
Single Device Data Correction
(SDDC)
Hot Swap HDD
Hot Swap Redundant PSU
Redundant Cooling
ECC memory
Sparing, Mirroring
Single Device Data Correction (SDDC)
Server Management
OpenManage™ 6.2
OpenManage™ 5.4
I/O Slots
Standard: 7 PCIe Gen2 slots (2 x4, 4
7 PCIe Gen1 (4 x8, 3 x4)
1.2 Comparison of PowerEdge R910 to PowerEdge R900
The Dell™ PowerEdge™R910 is Dell’s 11th generation general purpose 4-socket 4U Intel® based rack
server. The R910 features the highest level performance scalability, system availability, and I/O
expandability, providing performance and capacity leadership with reliability built-in to run businesscritical applications. R900 is the predecessor of R910.
The PowerEdge R910 and the rest of the 11th generation servers are designed around optimizing
virtualization, system management, usability and industrial design, and best-in-class power and
thermals. The PowerEdge R910 is ideal for large database, virtualization, and business-critical
applications.
1GbE embedded NIC
4 port Embedded NIC Broadcom 5708
USB
2 in the rear
2 in the front
1 internal
2 in the rear
2 in the front
1 internal
Power Supplies
Hot swap redundant PSUs
4 x 750W (Energy Smart PSU )
(or)
4 x 1100W (High Output PSU)
Hot swap redundant PSUs
2 x 1570W
Fans
Redundant Cooling
Redundant cooling
Chassis
4U Rack
4U Rack
Chassis depth
~29.6‖
~27.5‖
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 9
Dell
2 New Technologies
2.1 Overview
The PowerEdge R910 uses a number of new technologies:
Intel 7500 chipset
Intel Xeon processor 7500 series
DDR3 RDIMM memory
Internal Dual SD module
6G SAS technology
10GbE Embedded NIC
2.2 Detailed Information
The Intel Xeon processor 7500 series 4S is the microprocessor designed specifically for server
applications. The processor features 4-core, 6-core, and 8-core processing to maximize performance
and performance/watt for data center infrastructures and highly dense deployments. The Intel Xeon
processor 7500 series 4S also features Intel’s Core™ micro-architecture and Intel 64 architecture for
flexibility in 64-bit and 32-bit applications and operating systems.
2.2.1 Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series
Key Features of the Intel Xeon processor 7500 series:
Up to eight cores per socket
Up to 24MB shared L3 cache
45nm process technology
Four full-width, bidirectional point-to-point Intel® QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) links at 6.4
GT/s
Four Intel
®
Scalable Memory Interconnects (SMI) at 6.4 GT/s
Socket – LS, LGA 1567 package
No termination required for non-populated CPUs (must populate CPU socket 1 first)
Integrated QuickPath DDR3 memory controller
64-byte cache line size
RISC/CISC hybrid architecture
Compatible with existing x86 code base
Optimized for 32-bit code
MMX support
Execute Disable Bit
Intel
®
Wide Dynamic Execution (Executes up to four instructions per clock cycle)
Simultaneous Multi-Threading (SMT) capability (2 threads/core)
Support for CPU Turbo Mode on certain SKUs (Increases CPU frequency if operating below
VT-x and VT-d Technology for virtualization support
®
SpeedStep® Technology
Demand-based switching for active CPU power management as well as support for ACPI P-
States, C-States, and T-States
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 10
Dell
2.2.2 Internal Dual SD Module (IDSM)
The PowerEdge R910 also offers a second internal USB port dedicated for embedded Hypervisor for
virtualization operating systems like Citrix® and VMware® through a dual SD-to-USB daughter card
called an Internal Dual SD Module. The IDSM port is located on the back of the IO riser board. The SD
Flash Cards contains a bootable OS image for virtualized platforms. IDSM consists of up to two SD
cards that are mirrored when set in the redundant mode for the higher availability.
2.2.3 10Gb Embedded NIC
10Gb I/O cards (Embedded NICs) are designed to provide higher data throughput for demanding
applications like virtualization.
The 10Gb NICs are Broadcom® BCM57711 Gigabit MAC with BCM8727 SFP+ PHY. Features include:
x8 PCI Express Gen2 capable interface
SFP+ interface supported with SR and LRM optics or direct attached cable
TOE (TCP Offload Engine)
iSCSI controller
RDMA controller (RNIC) (enabled through an optional hardware key)
NC-SI (Network Controller-Sideband Interface) connection
Wake-On-LAN (WOL)
PXE 2.0 remote boot
iSCSI boot
IPv4 and IPv6 support
Bare metal deployment support
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 11
Dell
Feature
Details
Processor
Intel® Xeon® Processor 7500 Series
Two or four 4-core, 6-core, or 8-core
95W, 105W and 130W TDP options
Front Side Bus
Intel® QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) links @ maximum of 6.4 GT/s
# Cores
4, 6, or 8 cores
L2/L3 Cache
12MB, 16MB, 24MB
Chipset
Intel® 7500
Maximum Internal
Storage
Up to 4.8TB
DIMMs/Speed
64 RDIMM DDR3 – 1066 MHz
Memory module capacities of 1GB, 2GB, 4GB, 8GB, or 16GB RDIMMs
Min/Max RAM
4GB/1TBB
HD Bays
Hot-swap HDDs
Up to sixteen 2.5‖ SAS or SSD hard drives
Mixing of SAS and SSD drives
HD Types
SAS and SSD
Ext Drive Bay(s)
External USB floppy
Optional SATA half-height optical drives such as DVD-ROM or DVD+RW
Optional SATA or SCSI half-height (or full-height) tape back-up drive
HD Controller
Internal: PERC Η200 or PERC Η700
Optional: PERC H800 and 6Gbps SAS
BIOS
4MB flash for system BIOS and Video BIOS
Video
Integrated Matrox® G200, 8MB shared video memory
Availability
Hot-swap Hard Drives, Hot-swap Power; Memory SDDC, ECC, Control Line Parity,
Redundant Cooling, Add Interactive LCD with hot-swap HDD chassis
Server Management
Dell™ Embedded Server Management provides IPMI 2.0 compliance.
Remote Management
iDRAC6 Express + Optional iDRAC6 Enterprise
I/O Slots
Standard: 7 PCIe Gen2* slots (2 x4, 4 x8, 1 x16)
Optional: 10 PCIe Gen2* (6 x4, 4 x8)
*Slot5 is Gen1
The storage controller card has a dedicated slot (PCIe x8) apart from the available
10 PCIe slots.
RAID
PERC H200, PERC H700, PERC H800 and 6Gbps SAS
Network Interface
Cards
Embedded NICs:
1GbE or 10Gb embedded NIC options with iSCSI offload
2x Broadcom® 5709c (4 ports x 1GbE Base-T Copper) Embedded NIC or
3System Information
Table 2. Summary of R910 features
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 12
Dell
Feature
Details
Broadcom® 57711 (2 ports x 10Gb SFP+) and Broadcom® 5709c (2 ports x 1GbE
Base-T Copper) Embedded NIC
Optional NICs:
Broadcom® 57710 Single Port 10GbE NIC, Copper CAT6 PCIe-8
Intel® DA 10GbE NIC, Dual Port, Optical, PCIe-8
Intel® 10GbE Single Port 10GbE NIC, Copper, PCIe-8
Broadcom® NetXtreme® II 5709 Gigabit NIC w/TOE & iSOE, Quad Port, Copper,
PCIe-4
Broadcom® 5709 Dual Port 1GbE NIC w/TOE PCIe-4, Low Profile
Broadcom® 5709 Dual Port 1GbE NIC w/TOE iSCSI, PCIe-4, Low Profile
Broadcom® 5709 Dual Port 1GbE NIC w/TOE iSCSI, PCIe-4
Broadcom® NetXtreme® II 5709 Gigabit NIC w/TOE & iSOE, Quad Port, Copper,
PCIe-4, Low Profile
Broadcom® 5709 Dual Port 1GbE NIC w/TOE PCIe-4
Broadcom® NetXtreme® II 57711 10GbE NIC w/TOE & iSOE, Dual Port, SFP+, PCIe-8
Intel® Gigabit ET NIC, Dual Port, Copper, PCIe-4, Low Profile
Intel® Gigabit ET Dual Port NIC, PCIe-4
Intel® Gigabit ET NIC, Quad Port, Copper, PCIe-4, Low Profile
Broadcom® 5709 Dual Port 1GbE NIC w/TOE PCIe-4, Low Profile
Intel® Gigabit ET Quad Port NIC, PCIe-4
USB
Total: 5 , USB 2.0 compliant
2 in the rear
2 in the front
1 internal
Power Supplies
Hot-swap redundant PSUs
4 x 750W (Energy Smart PSU )
(or)
4 x 1100W (High Output PSU)
Front Panel
The system control panel is located on the front of the system chassis to provide
user access to buttons, display, and I/O interfaces
LCD on front panel for error messaging
System ID
System ID switch with LED indicator at rear side and LCD indication at front side
128x20 pixel LCD with controls on front panel for system ID and error messaging
System ID for PE R910 is 0x02d3
Fans
Redundant Cooling
Chassis
4U rack-mount
Chassis depth is ~29.6‖
Rack Support
ReadyRails™ sliding rails for tool-less mounting in 4-post racks with square or
unthreaded round holes, with support for optional tool-less cable management arm
Operating Systems
Microsoft® Windows® Essential Business Server 2008
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 SP2, x86/x64 (x64 includes Hyper-V™)
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 R2, x64 (includes Hyper-V™ v2)
Microsoft® Windows® HPC Server 2008
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 13
Dell
Feature
Details
Novell® SUSE® Linux® Enterprise Server
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux®
For more information on the specific versions and additions, visit
Unified Server Configurator, Lifecycle Controller enabled via optional iDRAC6
Express, iDRAC6 Enterprise, and vFlash
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 14
Dell
4 Mechanical
4.1 Chassis Description
The PowerEdge R910 fits in a rack mount 4U chassis. The R910 chassis brings some new features over
previous generations, including:
DIMMs on memory risers
Updated industrial design including a new LCD, bezel, and hard drive carriers
Toolless rack latches
Pull-out tray for Express Service Tag and customer labels
Support for persistent storage (internal USB and SD card slots and external SD card slot)
Updated power supply removal process
Figure 1. R910 Front View with Bezel
Figure 2. R910 Front View without Bezel
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 15
Dell
Figure 3. R910 Rear View
4.2 Dimensions and Weight
The R910 weight with maximum configuration is 47.60 kg (105 lb). Weight empty is 26.31 kg (58 lb).
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 16
Dell
Xa
(Width
w/ Rack
Latches)
Xb
(Width
w/o
Rack
Latches)
Y
(Height)
Za
(Depth
w/
bezel)
Za
(Depth
w/o
bezel)
Zb
(Depth
w/o
power
supply
and
bezel)
Zc
(Depth
w/
power
supply)
48.24
mm
(18.99
in)
42.20
mm
(16.62
in)
17.26
mm (6.8
in)
35.0
mm
20.4
mm
699.0
mm
753.0
mm
Figure 4. R910 Dimensions
4.3 Front Panel View and Features
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 17
Dell
Figure 5. Front Panel View of R910
The following components and connectors are located on the front of the R910:
Power-on indicator, Power button
USB connectors; connects USB devices to the system; two 4-pin, USB 2.0-compliant
LCD menu buttons which allow you to navigate the control panel LCD menu
LCD panel which provides system ID, status information, and system error messages
Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) button
Ambient temperature sensor
System identification button
Optical drive (optional)
Hard drives
The LCD panel is a graphics display controlled by the iDRAC. Error codes can be sent to the display by
either ESM or BIOS. See LCD Panel Features in the Hardware Owner’s Manual for more information.
BIOS will have the ability to enter a ―Secure Mode‖ through Setup, which will lock the Power and NMI
buttons. When in this mode, pressing either button has no effect and does not mask other sources of
NMI and power control.
The system control panel is located on the front of the system chassis to provide user access to
buttons, display, and I/O interfaces. See Front-Panel Features and Indicators in the Hardware Owner’s Manual.
Features of the system control panel include:
ACPI-compliant power button with an integrated green power LED (controlled by iDRAC6)
128x20 pixel LCD panel with controls
Two navigation buttons
One select button
One system ID button
Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) button (recessed)
Ambient temperature sensor
Two external USB 2.0 connectors
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 18
Dell
The LCD panel is a graphics display controlled by the iDRAC6. Error codes can be sent to the display
by either iDRAC6 or BIOS.
BIOS will have the ability to enter a ―Secure Mode‖ through Setup, which will lock the Power and NMI
buttons. When in this mode, pressing either button has no effect but does not mask other sources of
NMI and power control.
Figure 6. R910 LCD
4.4 Back Panel View and Features
The following components and connectors are located on the rear panel of the R910:
15-pin VGA connector
DB-9 Serial Port connector
(4) RJ-45 Ethernet connectors with 1 GbE IO riser, OR
(2) RJ-45 Ethernet + (2) SFP+ connectors with 10Gb IO riser
Rear System ID button
Rear System Status/ID blue/amber LED
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 19
Figure 7. Back Panel View
Dell
1
strap
2
power supply status indicator
1
link indicator
2
activity indicator
Active ID Cable Management Arm (CMA) external led jack
(2) USB ports
(Optional) RJ-45 iDRAC6 Enterprise connector
(Optional) vFlash card on the iDRAC6 Enterprise card
4.5Power Supply Indicators
Figure 8. Power Supply Indicators
See Power Indicator Codes in the Hardware Owner’s Manual for information.
4.6 NIC Indicators
See NIC Indicator Codes in the Hardware Owner’s Manual for information.
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 20
Figure 9. NIC Indicators
Dell
4.7Internal Chassis View
Figure 10. R910 Internal View
4.8Rails and Cable Management
ReadyRailsTM Sliding Rails for 4-post racks support the following:
Toolless installation in 19‖ EIA-310-E compliant square or unthreaded round hole 4-post racks
including all generations of Dell racks (Note: Threaded 4-post racks require Dell’s fixed shelf
or 3rd party adapter brackets available through Dell Software & Peripherals.)
Full extension of the system out of the rack to allow serviceability of key internal components
Optional cable management arm (CMA) except on racks less than 1m in depth including Dell
4200 & 2400 racks
Measurements and adjustment ranges for the rack:
Rail depth without the CMA: 755 mm
Rail depth with the CMA: 883 mm
Square-hole rack adjustment range: 686–883 mm
Round-hole rack adjustment range: 672–876 mm
See Section 16 for more information.
4.9 Fans
Six 120mm single-rotor hot-swappable fans are mounted in a fan bay in the rear of the chassis. Each
fan has a single wire harness that plugs into the planar fan connectors (FAN1 through FAN6).
The Embedded Server Management (ESM) logic in the system controls and monitors the speed of the
fans. A fan speed fault or over-temperature condition results in a notification by ESM.
The R910 Power Supply Units have integrated fans. The system requires a blank in place of the empty
power supply slot. System fan speed is pulse-width modulated.
The iDRAC6 controls and monitors the speed of the fans. A fan speed fault or over-temperature
condition results in a notification by iDRAC6.
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 21
Dell
Figure 11. R910 Fan Cage
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 22
Dell
CPU
1
CPU
2
CPU
3
CPU
4
BAT
SLOT1
IOH
1
IOH
2
ICH
10
iDRAC
SLOT2
SLOT3
SLOT4
SLOT5
SLOT6
SLOT7
IO RISER
STORA
GE
SIO
CPLD1
CPLD2
PDB
POWER
Mem Riser 1A
Mem Riser 1B
Mem Riser 3A
Mem Riser 3B
Mem Riser 2A
Mem Riser 2B
Mem Riser 4A
Mem Riser 4B
Cntrl. Panel
BP PWR
SATA
X4
X8
X4
X8
X8
X8
X16
VIDEO
SERIA
L
INT USB
SAS
EXP.
SAS
A
SAS
B
PWR
BACKPLANE
BASEBOARD
SAS CABLE
SATA CABLE
BP PWR
CTRL. PANEL
PDB
CTRL. PANEL
DVDROM
4.10Cabling
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 23
Figure 12. Cabling Diagram
Dell
4.11 Security
4.11.1 Cover Latch
A tooled latch is integrated in the side cover to secure it to the tower chassis. A locked bezel secures
the cover latch.
Figure 13. R910 Cover Latch
4.11.2 Bezel
A lock on the bezel is used to protect unauthorized access to system hard drives and the system
cover. System status (through the LCD) is viewable when the bezel is installed.
Figure 14. R910 Bezel Lock
Dell PowerEdge R910 Technical Guide 24
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