DBI-Sala 2103143 User Manual

Instructions for the following series products:
Beam Trolley Anchorage
(Model Numbers: 2103143, 2103147, 2103149)
The Ultimate in Fall Protection
USER INSTRUCTION MANUAL TROLLEY ANCHORAGE CONNECTOR
This manual is intended to meet the Manufacturer’s Instructions as required by ANSI-Z359.1 and should be used as part of an employee training program as required by OSHA.
Figure 1 - Trolley Anchorage Connector
WARNING: This product is part of a personal
restraint, work positioning, suspension, or rescue system. These instructions must be provided to the user and rescuer (see section 8.0 Terminology). The user must read and understand these instructions or have them explained to them before using this equipment. The user must read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for each component or part of the complete system. Manufacturer’s instructions must be followed for proper use and maintenance of this product. Alterations or misuse of this product or failure to follow instructions may result in serious injury or death.
IMPORTANT: If you have questions on the use, care,
or suitability of this equipment for your application, contact DBI-SALA.
IMPORTANT: Record the product identifi cation
information from the ID label in the inspection and maintenance log in section 10.0 of this manual.
1.0 APPLICATIONS
1.1 PURPOSE: The Trolley Anchorage Connector is designed to move along horizontal beams with an attached personal fall arrest system. This trolley is to be used only as a component of a personal fall arrest system. Do not hang, lift, or support tools or equipment from the trolley.
A. FALL ARREST: The trolley is used as a component of a personal fall arrest system. Personal fall arrest
systems typically include a self retracting lifeline, connector to attach the self retracting lifeline to the trolley, and full body harness. A personal fall arrest system is used where a free fall is possible before the fall is arrested.
1.2 LIMITATIONS: Consider the following application limitations before using this equipment:
A. BEAMS: The trolley may be used on beam flanges 3 in. (7.6 cm) to 8 in. ( 20.3 cm) wide and up to 11/16 in.
(1.75 cm) thick. The minimum radius the trolley can follow is 48 in. (122 cm). The beam structure must meet the strength requirements specified in section 2.4. The beam must be horizontal and level.
B. CAPACITY: The trolley is designed for use by persons with a combined weight (clothing, tools, etc.) of no
more than 310 lbs (141 kg). Only one personal fall arrest system may be connected to a single trolley.
C. PERSONAL FALL ARREST SYSTEM: Personal fall arrest systems used with the trolley must meet the
system requirements as specified in section 2.5.
D. FREE FALL: Personal fall arrest systems used with the trolley must be rigged to limit the free fall to
6 feet. See subsystem manufacturer’s instructions for more information.
E. FALL CLEARANCE: There must be sufficient clearance below the user to arrest a fall before the user
strikes the ground or other obstruction. The clearance required is dependent on the following factors:
Elevation of Trolley Connecting subsystem length
Deceleration distance Movement of harness attachment element
Worker height Free fall distance
See personal fall arrest system manufacturer’s instructions for more information.
Form: 5902145 Rev: G
© Copyright 2014, Capital Safety
F. TROLLEY LOAD ANGLE: Loads imposed on the trolley
Figure 2 - Trolley Load Angle
by the personal fall arrest system must remain within 30 degrees of the vertical center line of the beam. See Figure 2.
G. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS: Use of this equipment
in hazardous environments may require additional precautions to reduce the possibility of injury to the user or damage to the equipment. Hazards may include, but are not limited to; heat, extreme cold, caustic chemicals, corrosive environments, high voltage power lines, explosive or toxic gases, moving machinery, and sharp edges.
H. TRAINING: This equipment is intended to be installed
and used by persons trained in its application and use.
1.3 APPLICABLE STANDARDS: Refer to applicable local, state, and federal (OSHA) requirements governing this equipment for more information on anchorage connectors and associated system components, including OSHA 1910.66, appendix C and OSHA1926.502.
2.0 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
2.1 COMPATIBILITY OF COMPONENTS: DBI-SALA equipment is designed for use with DBI-SALA approved components and subsystems only. Substitutions or replacements made with non-approved components or subsystems may jeopardize compatibility of equipment and may affect the safety and reliability of the complete system.
2.2 COMPATIBILITY OF CONNECTORS: Connectors are considered to be compatible with connecting elements when they have been designed to work together in such a way that their sizes and shapes do not cause their gate mechanisms to inadvertently open regardless of how they become oriented. Contact DBI-SALA if you have any questions about compatibility.
Connectors (hooks, carabiners, and D-rings) must be capable of supporting at least 5,000 lbs. (22.2kN).
Connectors must be compatible with the anchorage or other system components. Do not use equipment that is not compatible. Non-compatible connectors may unintentionally disengage. See Figure 3. Connectors must be compatible in size, shape, and strength. Self locking snap hooks and carabiners are required by ANSI Z359.1 and OSHA, and in Canada, by CSA Z259.12.
2.3 MAKING CONNECTIONS: Only use self-locking snap hooks and carabiners with this equipment. Only use connectors that are suitable to each application. Ensure all connections are compatible in size, shape and strength. Do not use equipment that is not compatible. Ensure all connectors are fully closed and locked.
DBI-SALA connectors (snap hooks and carabiners) are designed to be used only as specifi ed in each
product’s user’s instructions. See Figure 4 for inappropriate connections. DBI-SALA snap hooks and carabiners should not be connected:
A. To a D-ring to which another connector is attached.
B. In a manner that would result in a load on the gate.
NOTE: Large throat snap in a load on the gate if the hook or D-ring twists or rotates. Large throat snap structural elements such hook.
hooks should not be connected
as rebar or cross members that are not shaped in a way that can capture the gate of the
to standard size D-rings or similar objects which will result
hooks are designed for use on fi xed
C. In a false engagement, where features that protrude from the snap hook or carabiner catch on the
anchor and without visual confirmation seems to be fully engaged to the anchor point.
D. To each other.
E. Directly to webbing or rope lanyard or tie-back (unless the manufacturer’s instructions for both the
lanyard and connector specifically allow such a connection).
F. To any object which is shaped or dimensioned such that the snap hook or carabiner will not close and
lock, or that roll-out could occur.
G. In a manner that does not allow the connector to align properly while under load.
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Figure 3 - Unintentional Disengagement Figure 4 - Inappropriate Connections
If the connecting element to which a snap hook (shown) or carabiner attaches is undersized or irregular in shape, a situation could occur where the connecting element applies a force to the gate of the snap hook or carabiner. This force may cause the gate (of either a self-locking or a non-locking snap hook) to open, allowing the snap hook or carabiner to disengage from the connecting point.
Small ring or other non-compatibly shaped element
A. B. C. D.
E. F. G.
Force is applied to the Snap Hook.
The Gate presses against the Connecting Ring.
The Gate opens allowing the Snap Hook to slip off.
2.4 ANCHORAGE STRUCTURE STRENGTH: The structure to which the trolley is installed must sustain static loads in the directions permitted by the personal fall arrest system of at least 5,000 lbs. (22.2 kN) When more than one trolley is installed on the same anchorage structure, the anchorage structure strength must be multiplied by the number of personal fall arrest systems attached to the structure.
From OSHA 1926.500 and 1910.66: Anchorages used for attachment of a personal fall arrest system shall
be independent of any anchorage being used to support or suspend platforms, and must support at least 5,000 lbs. (22.2 kN) per user attached; or be designed, installed, and used as part of a complete personal fall arrest system which maintains a safety factor of at least two, and is supervised by a qualifi ed person.
2.5 PERSONAL FALL ARREST SYSTEM: Personal fall arrest systems used with this equipment must meet applicable local, state, and federal (OSHA) requirements. A personal fall arrest system incorporating a full body harness must be capable of arresting a user’s fall with a maximum arresting force of 1,800 lbs. (816 kg), and limit the free fall distance to 6 ft. (1.8 m) or less. The deceleration distance must be 42 in. (107
cm) or less.
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3.0 INSTALLATION AND USE
WARNING: Do not alter or intentionally misuse this equipment.
Consult with DBI-SALA if using this equipment with components or subsystems other than those described in this manual. Some subsystem and component combinations may interfere with the operation of this equipment.
WARNING: Consult with your doctor if there is any reason to doubt your fi tness to safely absorb the shock from a fall arrest. Age and fi tness can seriously affect your ability to withstand falls. Pregnant women and minors must not use this equipment.
3.1 BEFORE EACH USE of this equipment inspect it according to section 5.0.
3.2 PLAN your fall arrest system before installing and using this equipment. Consider all factors affecting your safety during use. The following list gives some important points to consider when planning your system:
A. ANCHORAGE BEAM: Select a rigid anchorage beam that is capable
of supporting the loads specified in section 2.4. Joints between beam sections must be flush to allow the trolley to pass over smoothly. The beam must have end stops at each end to prevent the trolley from rolling off the beam. The end stops must be sized and positioned to safely stop the trolley. The trolley should not catch or hang-up on the end stop; the trolley must be able to freely return in the opposite direction after contacting the end stop. See Figure 5.
Figure 5 - End Stops
Figure 6 - Fall Clearance
B. FALL CLEARANCE: See Figure 6. There must be sufficient
clearance in your fall path to prevent striking an object or lower level in the event of a fall. The amount of clearance required is dependent on the application. See personal fall arrest system manufacturer’s instructions for information on calculating fall clearance.
C. SWING FALLS: See Figure 7. Swing falls occur when the
anchorage point is not directly overhead. The force of striking an object in a swing fall may cause serious injury or death. Minimize swing falls by working as directly below the anchorage point as possible. Do not permit a swing fall if injury could occur. Swing falls will significantly increase the clearance required when a self retracting lifeline or other variable length connecting subsystem is used. If a swing fall situation exists in your application contact DBI-SALA before proceeding.
D. SHARP EDGES: Avoid working where parts of the system will be in
contact with, or abrade against, unprotected sharp edges.
E. AFTER A FALL: Any equipment which has been subjected to
the forces of arresting a fall or exhibits damage consistent with the effect of fall arrest forces as described in section 5, must be removed from service immediately and destroyed by the user, the rescuer, or an authorized person.
F. RESCUE: When using this equipment, the employer must
have a rescue plan and the means at hand to implement it and communicate that plan to users, authorized persons, and rescuers.
Figure 7 - Swing Falls
3.3 INSTALLATION:
ATTACHING TROLLEY TO BEAM:
Step 1. Measure the beam ange width to determine the adjustment
hole settings on the trolley. Figure 8 shows the hole positions on the left and right adjuster dials and load bar that correspond with Table 1. See Table 1 for the adjustment hole settings for your beam fl ange width.
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