BUILT-IN HARDWARE DEDICATED TO DIGITAL TUNING SYSTEMS
The µPD17P709 is produced by replacing the built-in masked ROM of the µPD17704
µ
PD17707, µPD17708, and µPD17709 with a one-time PROM.
The µPD17P709 allows programs to be written once, so that the µPD17P709 is suitable for preproduction in
µ
PD17704, µPD17705, µPD17707, µPD17708, or µPD17709 system development or low-volume production.
µ
When reading this document, also refer to the publications on the
µ
PD17708, or µPD17709.
Note Under development
The electrical characteristics (including power supply currents) and PLL analog characteristics of
the µPD17P709 differ from those of the µPD17704, µPD17705, µPD17707, µPD17708, and µPD17709. In
high-volume application set production, carefully check those differences.
FEATURES
• Compatible with the µPD17704, µPD17705, µPD17707, µPD17708, and µPD17709
• 8-bit timer, also used for PWM (clock: 440 Hz, 4.4 kHz): 1 channel
8 bits × 6 channels (Hardware or software mode can be selected.)
3 channels (8-bit or 9-bit resolution, selected by software.)
Output frequency : 4.4 kHz, 440 Hz (8-bit PWM)
2 systems (3 channels)
• 3-wire serial I/O: 2 channels
• 2-wire serial I/O/I2C bus: 1 channel
• Direct frequency division system (VCOL pin (MF mode) : 0.5 to 3 MHz)
Caution The parentheses above indicate the handling of the pins not used in PROM programming mode.
L: Connect each pin to GND through a resistor (470 ohms).
H: Connect each pin to V
DD through a resistor (470 ohms).
OPEN : Leave each pin open.
5
PIN NAMES
µ
PD17P709
AD0-AD5: A/D converter inputs
AMIFC: AM frequency counter input
BEEP0, BEEP1 : Beep outputs
CE: Chip enable
CLK: Address update clock input
D0-D7: Data I/O
EO0, EO1: Error outputs
FCG0, FCG1: Frequency counter gate inputs
FMIFC: FM frequency counter input
GND0-GND2: Ground 0 to 2
INT0-INT4: External interrupt inputs
MD0-MD3: Operating mode selection
PWM0-PWM2 : D/A converter outputs
P0A0-P0A3: Port 0A
P0B0-P0B3: Port 0B
P0C0-P0C3: Port 0C
P0D0-P0D3: Port 0D
P1A0-P1A3: Port 1A
P1B0-P1B3: Port 1B
P1C0-P1C3: Port 1C
P1D0-P1D3: Port 1D
P2A0-P2A2: Port 2A
P2B0-P2B3: Port 2B
P2C0-P2C3: Port 2C
P2D0-P2D2: Port 2D
P3A0-P3A3: Port 3A
P3B0-P3B3: Port 3B
P3C0-P3C3: Port 3C
P3D0-P3D3: Port 3D
REG: CPU regulator
RESET: Reset input
SCK0, SCK1 : 3-wire serial clock I/O
SCL: 2-wire serial clock I/O
SDA: 2-wire serial data I/O
SI0, SI1: 3-wire serial data input
SO0, SO1: 3-wire serial data output
TEST: Test input
TM0G: Timer 0 gate input
VCOH: Local oscillation high input
VCOL: Local oscillation low input
DD0, VDD1: Power supply
V
VPP: Program voltage application
XIN, XOUT: Main clock oscillation
APPENDIX DEVELOPMENT TOOLS..............................................................................................33
8
1. PIN FUNCTIONS
1.1 NORMAL OPERATION MODE
µ
PD17P709
Pin No.
1
41
42
2
3
4
5
6
to
9
10
to
13
14
15
16
Symbol
INT2
INT1
INT0
P1A3/INT4
P1A2/INT3
P1A1
P1A0/TM0G
P3A3
to
P3A0
P3B3
to
P3B0
P2A2
P2A1/FCG1
P2A0/FCG0
Input for edge-detected vectored. Either a rising edge or falling edge
can be selected.
Input for port 1A, external interrupt request signal, and event signal
• P1A3-P1A0
• 4-bit input port
• INT4, INT3
• Edge-detected vectored interrupt
• TM0G
• Gate input for 8-bit timer 0
When reset
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
(P1A3-P1A0)
4-bit I/O port.
Input/output can be specified in 4-bit units.
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
4-bit I/O port.
Input/output can be specified in 4-bit units.
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
Input for port 2A and external gate counter
Input
(P1A3-P1A0)
When reset
Input
When reset
Input
Held
Held
Held
CE reset
CE reset
CE reset
When the clock
is stopped
Held
When the clock
is stopped
Held
When the clock
is stopped
Held
• P2A2-P2A0
• 3-bit I/O port
• Input/output can be specified bit by bit.
• FCG1, FCG0
• External gate counter input
Output formatFunction
—
—
CMOS push-pull
CMOS push-pull
CMOS push-pull
When reset
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
(P2A2-P2A0)
Input
(P2A2-P2A0)
CE reset
Held
(P2A2-P2A0)
When the clock
is stopped
Held
(P2A2-P2A0)
9
µ
PD17P709
Pin No.
17
18
to
20
21
33
75
22
to
25
26
27
28
29
Symbol
P1B3
P1B2/PWM2
to
P1B0/PWM0
GND2
GND1
GND0
P0D3/AD3
to
P0D0/AD0
P1C3/AD5
P1C2/AD4
P1C1/AMIFC
P1C0/FMIFC
Function
Output for port 1B and D/A converter
• P1B3-P1B0
• 4-bit output port
• PWM2-PWM0
• 8-bit or 9-bit D/A converter output
When reset
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Low-level output
(P1B3-P1B0)
Ground
Input for port 0D and A/D converter
Low-level output
(P1B3-P1B0)
CE reset
Held
• P0D3-P0D0
• 4-bit input port
• A pull-down resistor can be set bit by bit.
• AD3-AD0
• Analog input for 8-bit-resolution A/D converter
When reset
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input with pull-
down resistors
(P0D3-P0D0)
Input for port 1C, A/D converter, and IF counter
Input with pulldown resistors
(P0D3-P0D0)
CE reset
Held
• P1C3-P1C0
• 4-bit input port
• AD5, AD4
• Analog input for 8-bit-resolution A/D converter
• FMIFC, AMIFC
• Frequency counter input
Output format
N-ch open-drain
(12-V withstand
voltage)
When the clock
is stopped
Held
(P1B3-P1B0)
—
—
When the clock
is stopped
Held
—
10
Power-on reset
Input
(P1C3-P1C0)
When reset
WDT&SP reset
Input
(P1C3-P1C0)
CE reset
• P1C3/AD5,
P1C2/AD4
Held
• P1C1/AMIFC,
P1C0/FMIFC
Input
(P1C1, P1C0)
When the clock
is stopped
• P1C3/AD5,
P1C2/AD4
Held
• P1C1/AMIFC,
P1C0/FMIFC
Input
(P1C1, P1C0)
µ
PD17P709
Pin No.
30
79
31
32
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
43
to
46
Symbol
VDD1
VDD0
VCOH
VCOL
EO0
EO1
TEST
P1D3
P1D2
P1D1/BEEP1
P1D0/BEEP0
P2B3
to
P2B0
Function
Power supply. Apply the same voltage to the VDD1 and VDD0 pins.
• When the CPU and peripheral functions are operating: 4.5 to 5.5 V
• When only the CPU is operating: 3.5 to 5.5 V
• When the clock is stopped: 2.2 to 5.5 V
Input for PLL local oscillation (VCO) frequency
• VCOH
• Active when VHF mode is selected by software. Otherwise, pulled
down.
• VCOL
• Active when HF or MW mode is selected by software. Otherwise,
pulled down.
Inputs to these pins are to be AC-amplified. Cut, therefore, the DC
components in the input signals by using capacitors.
Output from the charge pump of the PLL frequency synthesizer. The
result of phase comparison between the divided local oscillation frequency and reference frequency is output.
When reset
Power-on reset
High-impedance
output
Test input pin.
Be sure to connect it to GND.
Output for port 1D and BEEP
WDT&SP reset
High-impedance
output
CE reset
High-impedance
output
When the clock
is stopped
High-impedance
output
• P1D3-P1D0
• 4-bit I/O port
• Input/output can be specified bit by bit.
• BEEP1, BEEP0
• BEEP output
When reset
Power-on reset
Input
(P1D3-P1D0)
4-bit I/O port.
Input/output can be specified bit by bit.
Power-on reset
Input
WDT&SP reset
Input
(P1D3-P1D0)
When reset
WDT&SP reset
Input
CE reset
Held
(P1D3-P1D0)
CE reset
Held
When the clock
is stopped
Held
(P1D3-P1D0)
When the clock
is stopped
Held
Output format
—
—
CMOS tristate
—
CMOS push-pull
CMOS push-pull
47
to
50
P3C3
to
P3C0
4-bit I/O port.
Input/output can be specified in 4-bit units.
4-bit I/O port.
Input/output can be specified in 4-bit units.
When reset
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
4-bit I/O port.
Input/output can be specified bit by bit.
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
4-bit I/O port.
Input/output can be specified bit by bit.
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
Input/output for P0A or P0B and serial interface
Input
When reset
Input
When reset
Input
• P0A3-P0A0
• 4-bit I/O port
• Input/output can be specified bit by bit.
• P0B3-P0B0
• 4-bit I/O port
• Input/output can be specified bit by bit.
• SDA, SCL
• Serial data and serial clock I/O when the 2-wire serial I/O or I2C bus
of serial interface 0 is selected.
• SCK0, SO0, SI0
• Serial clock I/O, serial data output, and serial data input when the
3-wire serial I/O of serial interface 0 is selected.
• SCK1, SO1, SI1
• Serial clock I/O, serial data output, and serial data input when the
3-wire serial I/O of serial interface 1 is selected.
When reset
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
P0A3-P0A0
P0B3-P0B0
Input
P0A3-P0A0
P0B3-P0B0
CE reset
Held
CE reset
Held
CE reset
Held
CE reset
Held
P0A3-P0A0
P0B3-P0B0
Output format
CMOS push-pull
When the clock
is stopped
Held
CMOS push-pull
When the clock
is stopped
Held
CMOS push-pull
When the clock
is stopped
Held
N-ch open-drain
CMOS push-pull
When the clock
is stopped
Held
P0A3-P0A0
P0B3-P0B0
12
71
to
73
P2D2
to
P2D0
3-bit I/O port.
Input/output can be specified bit by bit.
When reset
Power-on resetWDT&SP reset
Input
Input
CE reset
Held
CMOS push-pull
When the clock
is stopped
Held
µ
PD17P709
Pin No.Symbol
74
76
77
78
REG
XOUT
XIN
CE
CPU regulator.
Use 0.1-µF capacitor to connect it to GND.
A crystal is connected to these pins.
Input for device operation selection, CE reset, and interrupt signals
• Device operation selection
When CE is high, the PLL frequency synthesizer can be operated.
When CE is low, the PLL frequency synthesizer is automatically
disabled by the device.
• CE reset
Setting CE from low to high resets the device upon the detection of a
rising edge of the internal basic timer setting pulse.
A reset timing delay can also be specified.
• Interrupt
A vectored interrupt occurs upon the detection of a falling edge of the
input signal.
80
RESET
1.2 PROM PROGRAMMING MODE
Reset input
Function
Output format
—
—
—
—
Pin No.Symbol
26
to
29
21
33
75
36
30
79
51
to
58
77
MD3
to
MD0
GND2
GND1
GND0
VPP
VDD1
VDD0
D7
to
D0
CLK
Input for operating mode selection for program memory write, read, or
verification
Ground
Pin to which program voltage is applied during program memory write,
read, or verification. +12.5 V is applied.
Power supply pins. +6 V is applied during program memory write, read,
or verification.
8-bit data I/O for program memory write, read, or verification
Clock input for address updating during program memory write, read, or
verification
Output formatFunction
—
—
—
—
CMOS push-pull
—
Remark The pins other than those listed above are not used in PROM programming mode. For the handling
of the unused pins, see PIN CONFIGURATION, (2) PROM programming mode.
Specify as a port and connect each pin to VDD or GND through
a resistor.
Connect each pin to GND through a resistor.
Specify low output, in the software, and leave open.
Specify as a general-purpose input port, in the software, and
connect each pin to VDD or GND through a resistor.
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
(1/2)
Notes 1. When making an external connection to V
DD with a pull-up resistor, or to GND with a pull-down resistor,
note the following: If the resistance of the pull-up or pull-down resistor is too high, the pin approaches
the high impedance state, thus increasing the through current drawn by the port. In general, pull-up and
pull-down resistors should have a resistance of between 20 and 50 kilohms, depending on the application
circuit.
2. Do not specify AMIFC or FMIFC. If AMIFC or FMIFC is specified, current drain increases.
3. I/O ports become general-purpose input ports upon power-on reset, reset by the RESET pin, watchdog
timer reset, or stack overflow/underflow reset.
19
µ
PD17P709
(2/2)
Pin
P3A3-P3A0
P3B3-P3B0
P3C3-P3C0
Port pins
P3D3-P3D0
CE
EO1
EO0
INT0-INT2
RESET
TEST
Other than port pins
VCOH
VCOL
I/O format
Note 2
I/O
Input
Output
Input
Input
Input
—
Recommended handling
Specify as a general-purpose input port, in the software, and
connect each pin to VDD or GND through a resistor.
Connect to VDD through a resistor.
Leave each pin open.
Connect each pin to GND through a resistor.
Connect to VDD through a resistor.
Connect directly to GND.
Disable PLL, in the program, and leave each pin open.
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Notes 1. When making an external connection to VDD with a pull-up resistor, or to GND with a pull-down resistor,
note the following: If the resistance of the pull-up or pull-down resistor is too high, the pin approaches
the high impedance state, thus increasing the through current drawn by the port. In general, pull-up and
pull-down resistors should have a resistance of between 20 and 50 kilohms, depending on the application
circuit.
2. I/O ports become general-purpose input ports upon power-on reset, reset by the RESET pin, watchdog
timer reset, or stack overflow/underflow reset.
20
µ
PD17P709
1.5 NOTES ON USE OF THE CE, INT0-INT4, AND RESET PINS (ONLY IN NORMAL OPERATION MODE)
The CE, INT0-INT4, and RESET pins can be used as the test mode selection pin for testing the internal operation
µ
of the
PD17P709 (IC test), besides the usage shown in Section 1.1.
Applying a voltage exceeding VDD to the CE, INT0-INT4, or RESET pin causes the µPD17P709 to enter test mode.
When noise exceeding VDD comes in during normal operation, the device may not operate normally.
For example, if the wiring from the CE, INT0-INT4, or RESET pin is too long, noise may be induced on the wiring,
causing this mode switching.
When installing the wiring, lay the wiring in such a way that noise is suppressed as much as possible. If noise
yet arises, use an external part to suppress it as shown below.
• Connect a diode with low V
DD.
and V
Diode with
low V
F
CE, INT0-INT4, RESET
F between the pin• Connect a capacitor between the pin and VDD.
V
DD
V
DD
CE, INT0-INT4, RESET
VDD
VDD
1.6 NOTES ON USE OF THE TEST PIN (ONLY IN NORMAL OPERATION MODE)
Applying V
DD to the TEST pin causes the
µ
PD17P709 to enter test mode or program memory write/verify mode.
Keep the wiring as short as possible and connect the TEST pin directly to the GND pin.
When the wiring between the TEST pin and GND pin is too long or external noise enters the TEST pin, a voltage
difference may occur between the TEST pin and GND pin. When this happens, your program may malfunction.
GND TEST
Keep the wiring as short as possible.
21
µ
PD17P709
2. ONE-TIME PROM (PROGRAM MEMORY) WRITE, READ, AND VERIFICATION
The program memory built into the µPD17P709 is a one-time PROM (16384 × 16 bits) that is electrically writable.
In normal operation, this PROM is accessed on a 16-bit word basis. During program memory write, read, and
verification, the PROM is accessed on an 8-bit word basis. The higher 8 bits of a 16-bit word are located at an evennumbered address, and the lower 8 bits are located at an odd-numbered address.
For PROM write, read, and verification, PROM programming mode must be specified, and the pins listed in Table
2-1 are used.
In this case, address input is not used. Instead, clock input on the CLK pin is used to update addresses.
Table 2-1 Pins Used for Program Memory Write, Read, and Verification
Pin
VPP
CLK
MD0-MD3
D0-D7
VDD0, VDD1
Used to apply the program voltage (+12.5 V)
Used to apply an address update clock
Used to select an operating mode
Used to input/output 8-bit data
Used to apply the power supply voltage (+6 V)
Function
For writing to the built-in PROM, a specified PROM programmer and dedicated programmer adapter are to be used.
The following PROM programmers and programmer adapters are usable:
PROM programmer
PG-1500
+
PA-17KDZ
(adapter for PG-1500)
Programmer adapter
PA-17P709GC
Third-party PROM programmers are also available: For example, AF-9703, AF-9704, AF-9705, and AF-9706
(manufactured by Ando Electric Co., Ltd.)
22
Fig. 2-1 PA17P709GC and PA-17KDZ
µ
PD17P709
PA-17P709GC
PA-17KDZ
To PG-1500
2.1 OPERATING MODES FOR PROGRAM MEMORY WRITE, READ, AND VERIFICATION
µ
PD17P709 is placed in program memory write, read, and verify mode when +6 V is applied to the VDD pin,
The
and +12.5 V to the VPP pin.
In this mode, one of the operating modes indicated in Table 2-2 is set, depending on the setting of the MD0 to
MD3 pins.
The input pins that are not used for program memory write, read, and verification are connected to GND through
a pull-down resistor (470 ohms). (See PIN CONFIGURATION, (2) PROM programming mode.)
Table 2-2 Operating Modes for Program Memory Write, Read, and Verication
Operating mode specification
VPP
+12.5V
VDD
+6V
MD0
H
L
L
H
MD1
L
H
L
X
MD2
H
H
H
H
MD3
L
Program memory address zero-clear mode
Write mode
H
Read/verify mode
H
Program inhibit mode
H
Operating mode
Remark X: L or H
23
µ
PD17P709
2.2 PROGRAM MEMORY WRITE PROCEDURE
The program memory write procedure is described below. The procedure allows high-speed write operation.
(1) Connect the unused pins to GND through pull-down resistors. The CLK pin must be low.
(2) Apply 5 V to the V
(3) Apply 5 V to the V
DD pin. The VPP pin must be low.
PP pin after waiting 10
µ
s.
(4) Specify program memory address zero-clear mode, using the mode setting pins.
(5) Apply 6 V to VDD, and 12.5 V to VPP.
(6) Program inhibit mode
(7) Write data in 1-ms write mode.
(8) Program inhibit mode
(9) Verify mode. When data has been written normally, proceed to step (10). When data has not been written
normally, repeat steps (7) to (9).
(10) Perform an additional write operation ((X: Number of write operations performed in steps (7) to (9)) × 1 ms).
(11) Program inhibit mode
(12) Apply four pulses to the CLK pin to increment the program memory address by 1.
(13) Repeat steps (7) to (12) until the last address is reached.
(14) Program memory address zero-clear mode
(15) Change the voltage applied to the V
DD and VPP pins to 5 V.
(16) Turn off the power.
Steps (2) to (12) are illustrated below.
Reset
DD
+ 1
V
V
DD
V
DD
GND
PP
V
PP
V
V
DD
GND
CLK
D0-D7
MD0
MD1
Hi-ZHi-ZHi-ZHi-Z
Data input
Repeat X times
WriteVerify
Data
output
Additional
write
Data input
Address
increment
24
MD2
MD3
µ
PD17P709
2.3 PROGRAM MEMORY READ PROCEDURE
(1) Connect the unused pins to GND through pull-down resistors. The CLK pin must be low.
(2) Apply 5 V to the V
DD pin. The VPP pin must be low.
(3) Apply 5 V to the VPP pin after waiting 10 µs.
(4) Specify program memory address zero-clear mode, using the mode setting pins.
(5) Apply 6 V to V
DD, and 12.5 V to VPP.
(6) Program inhibit mode
(7) Verify mode. When a clock pulse signal is applied to the CLK pin, data is output for each address every
four clock pulses.
(8) Program inhibit mode
(9) Program memory address zero-clear mode
(10) Change the voltage applied to the V
DD and VPP pins to 5 V.
(11) Turn off the power.
Steps (2) to (9) are illustrated below.
Reset
V
DD
V
PP
VDD + 1
V
GND
V
V
GND
CLK
D0-D7
MD0
MD1
MD2
DD
PP
DD
Hi-ZHi-Z
Data outputData output
“L”
MD3
25
3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 °C)
µ
PD17P709
ParameterUnit
Supply voltage
PROM program voltage
Input voltage
Output voltage
High output current
Low output current
Output withstand voltage
Total loss
Operating ambient
temperature
Storage temperature
Symbol
VDD
VPP
VI
VO
IOH
IOL
VBDS
Pt
TA
Tstg
Condition
At other than CE, INT0-INT4, and RESET pins
CE, INT0-INT4, and RESET pins
At other than P1B0-P1B3
At one pin
Total for P2A0-P2A2, P3A0-P3A3, and
P3B0-P3B3
Total for P0A0-P0A3, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0-P0C3,
P1D0-P1D3, P2B0-P2B3, P2C0-P2C3,
P2D0-P2D2, P3C0-P3C3, and P3D0-P3D3
At one pin of P1B0-P1B3
At one pin of other than P1B0-P1B3
Total for P2A0-P2A2, P3A0-P3A3, and
P3B0-P3B3
Total for P0A0-P0A3, P0B0-P0B3, P0C0-P0C3,
P1D0-P1D3, P2B0-P2B3, P2C0-P2C3,
P2D0-P2D2, P3C0-P3C3, and P3D0-P3D3
Total for P1B0-P1B3
P1B0-P1B3
Rating
–0.3 to +6.0
–0.3 to +13.5
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3
–0.3 to VDD + 0.6
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3
–8.0
–15.0
–25.0
12.0
8.0
15.0
25.0
25.0
14.0
200
–40 to +85
–55 to +125
V
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
V
mW
°C
°C
Caution Absolute maximum ratings are rated values beyond which physical damage will be caused to the
product; if the rated value of any of the parameters in the above table is exceeded, even
momentarily, the quality of the product may deteriorate. Always use the product within its rated
values.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES (T
ParameterConditionUnit
Supply voltageV
Symbol
VDD1
VDD2
While the CPU and PLL are operating
While the CPU is operating but the PLL is
halted
A = –40 to +85 °C)
Min.
4.5
3.5
Typ.
5.0
5.0
Max.
5.5
5.5
RECOMMENDED OUTPUT WITHSTAND VOLTAGE (TA = –40 to +85 °C)
ParameterConditionUnitMin.Typ.12Max.
Output withstand voltageV
Symbol
VBDS
P1B0-P1B3
26
V
DC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 3.5 to 5.5 V)
µ
PD17P709
ParameterCondition
Supply current
Data hold voltage
Data hold current
High input voltage
Low input voltage
High output current
Low output current
High input current
Output-off leakage
current
High input leakage
current
Low input leakage
current
Symbol
IDD1
IDD2
VDDR1
VDDR2
VDDR3
IDDR1
IDDR2
VIH1
VIH2
VIH3
VIL1
VIL2
VIL3
IOH1
IOH2
IOL1
IOL2
IOL3
IIH
ILO1
ILO2
ILIH
ILIL
The CPU is operating but the PLL is halted, with a
sinusoidal wave applied to the XIN pin.
(fIN = 4.5 MHz ±1%, VIN = VDD)
The CPU and PLL are halted, with a sinusoidal wave
applied to the XIN pin.
(fIN = 4.5 MHz ±1%, VIN = VDD)
The HALT instruction is used.
The crystal oscillator is operating.
The crystal oscillator is
EO0, EO1VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V, VOL = 1 V
P1B0-P1B3VOL = 1 V
P0D0-P0D3 are pulled down.VIN = VDD
P1B0-P1B3VIN = 12 V
EO0, EO1VIN = VDD, VIN = 0 V
Input pinVIN = VDD
Input pinVIN = 0 V
The timer flip-flop is used for
detecting power failure.
Data memory contents are held.
VDD = 5 V, TA = 25 °C
VOH = VDD – 1 V
VOL = 1 V
Min.
3.5
2.2
2.0
0.7VDD
0.8VDD
0.55VDD
0
0
0
–1.0
–3.0
1.0
3.0
7.0
5.0
Typ.
1.5
0.7
2.0
2.0
3.0
1.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
4.0
30.0
VDD
VDD
VDD
0.3VDD
0.2VDD
0.15VDD
150
1.0
±1.0
1.0
–1.0
UnitMax.
mA
mA
V
V
V
µ
µ
V
V
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
µ
µ
µ
µ
µ
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
27
AC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 5 V ±10%)
µ
PD17P709
ParameterConditionUnit
Operating frequency
SIO0 input frequency
SIO1 input frequency
Symbol
fIN1
fIN2
fIN3
fIN4
fIN5
fIN6
fIN7
fIN8
VCOL pin in MF mode
VCOL pin in HF mode, with a sinusoidal wave applied to
the VIN pin = 0.1Vp-p
VCOH pin in VHF mode, with a sinusoidal wave applied to
the VIN pin = 0.1Vp-p
AMIFC pin, with a sinusoidal wave applied to the
VIN pin = 0.15Vp-p
FMIFC pin in FMIF count mode, with a sinusoidal wave
applied to the VIN pin = 0.20Vp-p
FMIFC pin in AMIF count mode, with a sinusoidal wave
applied to the VIN pin = 0.15Vp-p
External clock
External clock
Sinusoidal wave applied to the
VIN pin = 0.15Vp-p
Sinusoidal wave applied to the
VIN pin = 0.20Vp-p
Note
Note
Min.
0.8
0.5
10
60
0.4
10
0.4
Typ.
Max.
3
3
40
130
0.5
11
0.5
1
0.7
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
Note The condition of sinusoidal wave input VIN = 0.1Vp-p is the rated value when the µPD17P709 alone is
operating. Where influence of noise must be taken into consideration, operation under input amplitude
condition of V
IN = 0.15Vp-p is recommended.
A/D CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS (T
ParameterCondition
Total error in A/D
conversion
Total error in A/D
conversion
Symbol
8 bits
8 bitsTA = 0 to 85 °C
REFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS (T
ParameterCondition
Supply current
Symbol
IDD3
The CPU and PLL are operating, with a sinusoidal wave
applied to the VCOH pin.
(fIN = 130 MHz, VIN = 0.3Vp-p)
A = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 5 V ±10%)
A = +25 °C, VDD = 5.0 V)
Min.UnitMax.
Min.UnitMax.
Typ.
Typ.
6.0
±3.0
±2.5
12.0
LSB
LSB
mA
28
DC PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C, VDD = 6.0 ±0.25 V, VPP = 12.5 ±0.5 V)
µ
PD17P709
Parameter
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
Input leakage current
Output high voltage
Output low voltage
VDD supply current
VPP supply current
Symbol
VIH1
VIH2
VIL1
VIL2
ILI
VOH
VOL
IDD
IPP
Condition
Other than CLK
CLK
Other than CLK
CLK
VIN = VIL or VIH
IOH = –1 mA
IOL = 1 mA
MD0 = VIL, MD1 = VIH
Cautions 1. VPP must be under +13.5 V including overshoot.
2. VDD must be applied before VPP on and must be off after VPP off.
AC PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS (T
ParameterSymbol
Address setup time
MD1 setup time (referred to MD0↓)
Data setup time (referred to MD0↓)
Address hold time
Data hold time (referred to MD0↑)
Data output float delay from MD0↑
VPP setup time (referred to MD3↑)
VDD setup time (referred to MD3↑)
Initial program pulse width
Additional program pulse width
MD0 setup time (referred to MD1↑)
Data output delay from MD0↓
MD1 hold time (referred to MD0↑)
MD1 recovery time (referred to MD0↓)
Program counter reset time
CLK input high, low level range
CLK input frequency
Initial mode set time
MD3 setup time (referred to MD1↑)
MD3 hold time (referred to MD1↓)
MD3 setup time (referred to MD0↓)
Data output delay from address increment
Data output hold time from address increment
MD3 hold time (referred to MD0↑)
Data output float delay from MD3↓
Reset setup time
Note 2
(referred to MD0↓)
Note 2
(referred to MD0↑)
Note 2
Note 2
A = 25 °C, VDD = 6.0 ±0.25 V, VPP = 12.5 ±0.5 V)
tAS
tM1S
tDS
tAH
tDH
tDF
tVPS
tVDS
tPW
tOPW
tM0S
tDV
tM1H
tM1R
tPCR
tXH,tXL
fX
tI
tM3S
tM3H
tM3SR
tDAD
tHAD
tM3HR
tDFR
tRES
Note 1
tAS
tOES
tDS
tAH
tDH
tDF
tVPS
tVCS
tPW
tOPW
tCES
tDV
tOEH
tOR
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
tACC
tOH
—
—
—
Condition
MD0 = MD1 = VIL
tM1H + tM1R≥ 50 µs
When reading
program memory
Min.
0.7VDD
VDD – 0.5
0
0
VDD –1.0
Min.
2
2
2
2
2
0
2
2
0.95
0.95
2
2
2
10
0.125
2
2
2
2
0
2
10
Typ.
Typ.
1.0
Max.
VDD
VDD
0.2VDD
0.4
10
1.0
30
30
Max.
130
1.05
21.0
1
4.19
2
130
2
Unit
V
V
V
V
µ
A
V
V
mA
mA
Unit
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
ns
µ
s
µ
s
ms
ms
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
MHz
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
ns
µ
s
µ
s
µ
s
µ
Notes 1. Symbols used for the
PD27C256 (The µPD27C256 is used only for maintenance.)
2. The internal address signal is incremented by 1 on the falling edge of the third clock (CLK) pulse, with
four CLK pulses treated as one cycle. Internal addresses are not connected to pins.
29
Write program memory timing
RES
t
µ
PD17P709
tVPS
tVDS
VPP
VDD
DD + 1
V
VPP
VDD
GND
V
DD
GND
CLK
D0-D7
tI
Data input
tDS
tDH
tDV
MD0
tPW
tM1R
MD1
tPCR
tM1StM1H
MD2
tM3S
MD3
Remark The dashed line indicates high-impedance.
Data
output
tDF
tM0S
Data input
tDS
tOPW
tDH
tXH
tAH
tXL
tAS
Data
input
tM3H
Read program memory timing
t
V
V
PP
V
DD
D0-D7
V
GND
DD
V
GND
CLK
MD0
MD1
MD2
V
+ 1
RES
PP
DD
DD
t
I
L
t
t
VPS
t
VDS
Hi-ZHi-Z
PCR
t
XH
t
XL
Data outputData output
t
DV
t
t
DAD
HAD
t
M3HR
t
DFR
30
MD3
t
M3SR
4. PACKAGE DRAWING
80 PIN PLASTIC QFP (14×14)
ITEM MILLIMETERSINCHES
NOTE
Each lead centerline is located within 0.13 mm (0.005 inch) of
its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition.
Peak package's surface temperature: 235 °C
Reflow time: 30 seconds or less (at 210 °C or more)
Maximum allowable number of reflow processes: 2
Peak package's surface temperature: 215 °C
Reflow time: 40 seconds or less (at 200 °C or more)
Maximum allowable number of reflow processes: 2
Solder temperature: 260 °C or less
Flow time: 10 seconds or less
Number of flow processes: 1
Preheating temperature: 120 °C max. (measured on the
package surface)
Terminal temperature: 300 °C or less
Heat time: 3 seconds or less (for one side of a device)
SMD Surface Mount Technology
IR35-00-2
VP15-00-2
WS60-00-1
—
Caution Do not apply more than a single process at once, except for “Partial heating method.”
32
APPENDIX DEVELOPMENT TOOLS
The following support tools are available for developing programs for the µPD17P709.
Hardware
µ
PD17P709
Name
In-circuit emulator
IE-17K
IE-17K-ET
EMU-17K
SE board
(SE-17709)
Emulation probe
(EP-17K80GC)
Conversion socket
(EV-9200GC-80
PROM Programmer
(PG-1500)
Programmer adapter
(PA-17P709GC)
Note 1
Note 2
Note 3
Description
The IE-17K, IE-17K-ET, and EMU-17K are in-circuit emulators applicable to the 17K series.
The IE-17K and IE-17K-ET are connected to the host machine (PC-9800 series or IBM PC/
ATTM) through the RS-232C interface. The EMU-17K is inserted into the extension slot of
the host machine (PC-9800 series).
Use the system evaluation board (SE board) corresponding to each product together with
one of these in-circuit emulators.
an advanced debug environment.
The EMU-17K also enables user to check the contents of the data memory in real time.
The SE-17709 is an SE board for the µPD17709 sub-series. It is used alone for evaluating
the system. It is also used for debugging, in combination with an in-circuit emulator.
The EP-17K80GC is an emulation probe for the µPD17P709GC. When used with the EV9200GC-80
The EV-9200GC-80 is a conversion socket for the 80-pin plastic QFP (14 × 14 mm). It is
)
used to connect the EP-17K80GC to the target system.
The PG-1500 is a PROM programmer for the µPD17P709.
Use this PROM programmer with the PA-17KDZ (adapter for the PG-1500) and PA17P709GC programmer adapter, to program the µPD17P709.
The PA-17P709GC is a socket unit for the µPD17P709. It is used with the PG-1500.
Note 3
, this emulation probe connects the SE board to the target system.
SIMPLEHOST
TM
, a man machine interface, implements
Notes 1. Low-end model, operating on an external power supply
2. The EMU-17K is a product of I.C Corporation. Contact I.C Corporation (Tokyo, 03-3733-1163) for
details.
3. The EP-17K80GC is supplied together with one EV-9200GC-80. A set of five EV-9200GC-80s is also
available.
Remark Third-party PROM programmers are also available: For example, AF-9703, AF-9704, AF-9705, and AF-
9706 (manufactured by Ando Electric Co., Ltd.). These PROM programmers can be used with the PA17P709GC programmer adapter. For details, contact Ando Electric Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, 03-3733-1151).
33
Software
µ
PD17P709
Name
17K series
assembler
(AS17K)
Device file
(AS17704)
Support software
(
SIMPLEHOST
Description
AS17K is an assembler
applicable to the 17K series.
In developing µPD17P709
programs, AS17K is used in
combination with a device file
(AS17704).
AS17704 has a device file for
the µPD17P709 .
It is used together with the
assembler (AS17K), which is
applicable to the 17K series.
SIMPLEHOST
)
WindowsTM, provides a man
machine interface in developing programs by using a
personal computer and incircuit emulator.
, running under
Host
machine
PC-9800
series
IBM
PC/AT
PC-9800
series
IBM
PC/AT
PC-9800
series
IBM
PC/AT
MS-DOS
PC DOS
MS-DOS
PC DOS
MS-DOS
PC DOS
TM
TM
OS
Windows
Distribution
media
5.25-inch,
2HD
3.5-inch,
2HD
5.25-inch,
2HC
3.5-inch,
2HC
5.25-inch,
2HD
3.5-inch,
2HD
5.25-inch,
2HC
3.5-inch,
2HC
5.25-inch,
2HD
3.5-inch,
2HD
5.25-inch,
2HC
3.5-inch,
2HC
Part number
µ
S5A10AS17K
µ
S5A13AS17K
µ
S7B10AS17K
µ
S7B13AS17K
µ
S5A10AS17704
µ
S5A13AS17704
µ
S7B10AS17704
µ
S7B13AS17704
µ
S5A10IE17K
µ
S5A13IE17K
µ
S7B10IE17K
µ
S7B13IE17K
Remark The following table lists the versions of the operating systems described in the above table.
OSVersions
MS-DOSVer. 3.30 to Ver.5.00A
PC DOSVer. 3.1 to Ver. 5.0
WindowsVer. 3.0 to Ver. 3.1
Note
Note
Note MS-DOS versions 5.00 and 5.00A
and PC DOS Ver. 5.0 are provided
with a task swap function. This
function, however, cannot be used
in these software packages.
34
µ
PD17P709
NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES
1PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD FOR SEMICONDUCTORS
Note: Strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause destruction of
the gate oxide and ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must be taken
to stop generation of static electricity as much as possible, and quickly dissipate
it once, when it has occurred. Environmental control must be adequate. When
it is dry, humidifier should be used. It is recommended to avoid using insulators
that easily build static electricity. Semiconductor devices must be stored and
transported in an anti-static container, static shielding bag or conductive
material. All test and measurement tools including work bench and floor should
be grounded. The operator should be grounded using wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched with bare hands. Similar precautions need to
be taken for PW boards with semiconductor devices on it.
2HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS FOR CMOS
Note: No connection for CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction. If no
connection is provided to the input pins, it is possible that an internal input level
may be generated due to noise, etc., hence causing malfunction. CMOS device
behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels of CMOS devices
must be fixed high or low by using a pull-up or pull-down circuitry. Each unused
pin should be connected to VDD or GND with a resistor, if it is considered to have
a possibility of being an output pin. All handling related to the unused pins must
be judged device by device and related specifications governing the devices.
3STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION OF MOS DEVICES
Note: Power-on does not necessarily define initial status of MOS device. Production
process of MOS does not define the initial operation status of the device.
Immediately after the power source is turned ON, the devices with reset function
have not yet been initialized. Hence, power-on does not guarantee out-pin
levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. Device is not initialized until the
reset signal is received. Reset operation must be executed immediately after
power-on for devices having reset function.
35
[MEMO]
µ
PD17P709
Caution This product contains an I2C bus interface circuit.
When using the I
guarantee the following only when the customer informs NEC of the use of the interface:
Purchase of NEC I
these components in an I
Specification as defined by Philips.
2
C bus interface, notify its use to NEC when ordering custom code. NEC can
2
C components conveys a license under the Philips I2C Patent Rights to use
2
C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard
36
µ
PD17P709
Regional Information
Some information contained in this document may vary from country to country. Before using any NEC
product in your application, pIease contact the NEC office in your country to obtain a list of authorized
representatives and distributors. They will verify:
•
Device availability
•
Ordering information
•
Product release schedule
•
Availability of related technical literature
•
Development environment specifications (for example, specifications for third-party tools and
components, host computers, power plugs, AC supply voltages, and so forth)
•
Network requirements
In addition, trademarks, registered trademarks, export restrictions, and other legal issues may also vary
from country to country.
NEC Electronics Inc. (U.S.)
Santa Clara, California
Tel: 800-366-9782
Fax: 800-729-9288
Seoul Branch
Seoul, Korea
Tel: 02-528-0303
Fax: 02-528-4411
NEC Electronics Singapore Pte. Ltd.
United Square, Singapore 1130
Tel: 253-8311
Fax: 250-3583
NEC Electronics Taiwan Ltd.
Taipei, Taiwan
Tel: 02-719-2377
Fax: 02-719-5951
NEC do Brasil S.A.
Sao Paulo-SP, Brasil
Tel: 011-889-1680
Fax: 011-889-1689
J96. 8
37
µ
PD17P709
SIMPLEHOST
MS-DOS and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
PC/AT and PC DOS are trademarks of IBM Corporation.
The export of this product from Japan is regulated by the Japanese government. To export this product may be prohibited
without governmental license, the need for which must be judged by the customer. The export or re-export of this product
from a country other than Japan may also be prohibited without a license from that country. Please call an NEC sales
representative.
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written
consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this
document.
NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual
property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising
from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents,
copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others.
While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices,
the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or
property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety
measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.
NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades:
"Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on
a customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications
of a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each
device before using it in a particular application.
Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment,
audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic
equipment and industrial robots
Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed
for life support)
Specific: Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life
support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc.
The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books.
If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade,
they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance.
Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product.
is a trademark of NEC Corporation.
M4 96. 5
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