Datasheet UDA1350AH Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
UDA1350AH
IEC 958 audio DAC
Product specification Supersedes data of 1999 Dec 16 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
2000 Sep 07
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
CONTENTS
1 FEATURES
1.1 General
1.2 Control
1.3 IEC 958 input
1.4 Digital output and input interfaces
1.5 Digital sound processing and DAC 2 APPLICATIONS 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA 5 ORDERING INFORMATION 6 BLOCK DIAGRAM 7 PINNING 8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1 Operating modes
8.2 Clock regeneration and lock detection
8.3 Mute
8.4 Auto mute
8.5 Data path
8.5.1 IEC 958 input
8.5.2 SPDIF selection procedure
8.5.3 Digital data output and input interface
8.5.4 Audio feature processor
8.5.5 Interpolator
8.5.6 Noise shaper
8.5.7 Filter stream DAC
8.6 Control
8.6.1 Static pin control mode
8.6.2 L3 control mode
8.7 L3 interface
8.7.1 General
8.7.2 Device addressing
8.7.3 Register addressing
8.7.4 Data write mode
8.7.5 Data read mode
8.7.6 Initialization string
8.7.7 Overview of L3 interface registers
8.7.8 Writable registers
8.7.9 Readable registers
9 LIMITING VALUES 10 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 11 CHARACTERISTICS 12 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 13 APPLICATION INFORMATION 14 PACKAGE OUTLINE 15 SOLDERING
15.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
15.2 Reflow soldering
15.3 Wave soldering
15.4 Manual soldering
15.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
16 DATA SHEET STATUS 17 DEFINITIONS 18 DISCLAIMERS
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

1 FEATURES

1.1 General

• 2.7 to 3.6 V power supply
• Integrated digital filter and Digital-to-Analog Converter
(DAC)
• Master-mode data output interface for off-chip sound processing
• 256fssystem clock output
• 20-bit data-path in interpolator
• High performance
• No analog post filtering required for DAC.

1.2 Control

• Controlled either by means of static pins or via the L3 microcontroller interface.

1.3 IEC 958 input

• On-chip amplifierfor converting IEC 958 input to CMOS levels
• Selectable IEC 958 input channel, one out of two
• Lock indication signal available on pin LOCK
• Lock indication signal combined on-chip with the Pulse
Code Modulation (PCM) status bit; in case non-PCM has been detected pin LOCK indicates out-of-lock
• Key channel-status bits available via L3 interface (lock, pre-emphasis, audio sample frequency, two channel PCM indication and clock accuracy).

1.4 Digital output and input interfaces

• When the UDA1350AH is clock master of the data output interface:
– BCKO and WSO signals are output –I2S-bus or LSB-justified 16, 20 and 24 bits formats
are supported.
• When the UDA1350AH is clock slave of the data input interface:
– BCK and WS signals are input –I2S-bus or LSB-justified 16, 20 and 24 bits formats
are supported.

1.5 Digital sound processing and DAC

• Pre-emphasis information of IEC 958 input bitstream available in L3 interface register and on pins
• Automatic de-emphasis when using IEC 958 input with
32.0, 44.1 and 48.0 kHz audio sample frequencies
• Soft mute by means of a cosine roll-off circuit selectable via pin MUTE or the L3 interface
• Interpolating filter (fsto 128fs) by means of a cascade of a recursive filter and a FIR filter
• Third-order noise shaper operating at 128fs generates bitstream for the DAC
• Filter stream digital-to-analog converter.

2 APPLICATIONS

• Digital audio systems.

3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The UDA1350AH is a single chip IEC 958 audio decoder with an integrated stereo digital-to-analog converter employing bitstream conversion techniques.
BesidestheUDA1350AH, which is the full featuredversion in QFP44 package, there also exists the UDA1350ATS. The UDA1350ATS has IEC 958 input to the DAC only and is in SSOP28 package.
The UDA1350AH can operate in various operating modes:
• IEC 958 input to the DAC including on-chip signal processing
• IEC 958 input via the digital data output interface to the external Digital Signal Processor (DSP)
• IEC 958 input to the DAC and a DSP
• IEC 958 input via a DSP to the DAC including on-chip
signal processing
• External source data input to the DAC including on-chip signal processing.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
The IEC 958 input audio data including the accompanying pre-emphasis information is available on the output data interface.
By default the DAC output and the data output interface are muted when the decoder is out-of-lock. However, this setting can be overruled in the L3 control mode.
Alock indication signalis available onpin LOCK indicating that the IEC 958 decoder is locked.

4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
DDA
V
DDD
I
DDA(DAC)
analog supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply current of DAC power-on − 8.0 − mA
power-down − 750 −µA
I
DDA(PLL)
I
DDD
I
DDD(C)
analog supply current of PLL − 0.7 − mA digital supply current − 2.0 − mA digital supply current of core − 16.0 − mA
P power consumption DAC in playback mode − 80 − mW
DAC in Power-down mode − 58 − mW
General
t
rst
T
amb
reset active time − 250 −µs ambient temperature −40 − +85 °C
Digital-to-analog converter
V
o(rms)
(THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion-plus-noise to
output voltage (RMS value) note 1 − 900 − mV
f
= 1.0 kHz tone
i
signal ratio
at 0 dB −−90 −85 dB at −40 dB; A-weighted −−60 −55 dB
S/N signal-to-noise ratio f
= 1.0 kHz tone;
i
95 100 − dB
code = 0; A-weighted
α ∆V
cs
o
channel separation fi= 1.0 kHz tone − 96 − dB unbalance of output voltages fi= 1.0 kHz tone − 0.1 0.4 dB
Note
1. The DAC output voltage is proportional to the DAC power supply voltage.

5 ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE
NUMBER
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
UDA1350AH QFP44 plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm);
body 10 × 10 × 1.75 mm
SOT307-2
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

6 BLOCK DIAGRAM

handbook, full pagewidth
V
DDA(PLL)
V
SSA(PLL)
TEST1
V
DDD(C)
V
SSD(C)
L3MODE
L3CLOCK
L3DATA
SELSTATIC
SPDIF0 SPDIF1
SELCHAN
V
DDD
V
SSD
32 31
34
2
4
10
6 5
35
15 16
13
43 3
CLKOUT
CLOCK
AND
TIMING CIRCUIT
L3
INTERFACE
SLICER
11, 14, 28, 38, 40, 41
n.c.
29
IEC 958
DECODER
21
PREEM1
LOCK
42
30
PREEM0
TC
23
TEST2
39
DATA
OUTPUT
INTERFACE
33
BCKO
RTCB
V
44
UDA1350AH
36
37
DATAO
WSO
SSA
26
DATAI
7
V
DDA
BCKI
V
DDA(DAC)
VOUTL
27
AUDIO FEATURE PROCESSOR
9
8
SELCLK
WSI
18
DAC
NOISE SHAPER
INTERPOLATOR
19
SELSPDIF
V
SSA(DAC)
17
20
V
ref
VOUTR
25
24
DAC
DATA
INPUT
INTERFACE
22
12
MGS750
MUTE
1
RESET
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

7 PINNING

SYMBOL PIN TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
RESET 1 DISD reset input V
DDD(C)
V
SSD
V
SSD(C)
2 DS digital supply voltage for core 3 DGND digital ground
4 DGND digital ground for core L3DATA 5 DIOS L3 interface data input and output L3CLOCK 6 DIS L3 interface clock input DATAI 7 DISD I BCKI 8 DISD I WSI 9 DISD I
2
S-bus data input
2
S-bus bit clock input
2
S-bus word select input L3MODE 10 DIS L3 interface mode input n.c. 11 − not connected MUTE 12 DID mute control input SELCHAN 13 DID IEC 958 channel selection input n.c. 14 − not connected SPDIF0 15 AI IEC 958 channel 0 input SPDIF1 16 AI IEC 958 channel 1 input V
DDA(DAC)
17 AS analog supply voltage for DAC VOUTL 18 AO DAC left channel analog output SELCLK 19 DID clock source for PLL selection input SELSPDIF 20 DIU IEC 958 data selection input LOCK 21 DO SPDIF and PLL lock indicator output VOUTR 22 AO DAC right channel analog output TC 23 DID test pin; must be connected to digital ground (V V
ref
V
SSA(DAC)
V
SSA
V
DDA
24 A DAC reference voltage
25 AGND analog ground for DAC
26 AGND analog ground
27 AS analog supply voltage
SSD
)
n.c. 28 − not connected CLKOUT 29 DO clock output (256f
)
s
PREEM1 30 DO IEC 958 input pre-emphasis output 1 V
SSA(PLL)
V
DDA(PLL)
BCKO 33 DO I
31 AGND analog ground for PLL
32 AS analog supply voltage for PLL
2
S-bus bit clock output TEST1 34 DIU test pin 1: must be connected to digital supply voltage (V SELSTATIC 35 DIU static pin control selection input DATAO 36 DO I WSO 37 DO I
2
S-bus data output
2
S-bus word select output n.c. 38 − not connected TEST2 39 DISD test pin 2; must be connected to digital ground (V
SSD
)
n.c. 40 − not connected
DDD
)
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
SYMBOL PIN TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
n.c. 41 − not connected PREEM0 42 DO IEC 958 input pre-emphasis output 0 V
DDD
43 DS digital supply voltage
RTCB 44 DID test pin; must be connected to digital ground (V
Note
1. See Table 1.
Table 1 Pin type references
PIN TYPE DESCRIPTION
DS digital supply DGND digital ground AS analog supply AGND analog ground DI digital input DIS digital Schmitt-triggered input DID digital input with internal pull-down resistor DISD digital Schmitt-triggered input with internal pull-down resistor DIU digital input with internal pull-up resistor DO digital output DIO digital input and output DIOS digital Schmitt-triggered input and output A analog reference voltage AI analog input AO analog output
SSD
)
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
handbook, full pagewidth
DDD
RTCB
44
V 43
PREEM0
n.c.
42
41
n.c. 40
n.c.
TEST2 39
38
WSO 37
DATAO
SELSTATIC
36
35
TEST1 34
RESET
V
DDD(C)
V
SSD
V
SSD(C)
L3DATA
L3CLOCK
DATAI
BCKI
WSI
L3MODE
n.c.
22
VOUTR
33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23
MGS751
BCKO V
DDA(PLL)
V
SSA(PLL)
PREEM1 CLKOUT n.c.
V
DDA
V
SSA
V
SSA(DAC)
V
ref
TC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11
12
13
MUTE
SELCHAN
UDA1350AH
14
15
n.c.
SPDIF0
16
17
SPDIF1
DDA(DAC)
V
18
19
VOUTL
SELCLK
21
20
LOCK
SELSPDIF
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

8.1 Operating modes MODE DESCRIPTION SCHEMATIC

1 IEC 958 input to the DAC
input
IEC 958
DAC
CLOCK
2 IEC 958 input via the data
output interface to the DSP
3 IEC 958 input to the DAC and
via the data output interface to the DSP
4 IEC 958 input via the data
output interface to the external DSP and via the data input interface to the DAC
input
IEC 958
input
IEC 958
input
IEC 958
CLOCK
CLOCK
CLOCK
DSP
DSP
DSP
DSP
MGS758
MGS759
DAC
MGS760
DAC
MGS761
5 Data input interface signal to
the DAC
DSP
DAC
MGS762
The UDA1350AH is a low cost multi-purpose IEC 958 decoder DAC with a variety of operating modes. In modes 1, 2, 3 and 4 the UDA1350AH isclock master; it generates the clock for both the outgoing andincoming digital
data streams. Consequently, any device providing data for the UDA1350AH via the data input interfacein mode 4will be slave to the clock generated by the UDA1350AH.
In mode 5 the UDA1350AH locks to signal WSI from the digital data input interface. Conforming to IEC 958, the audio sample frequency of the data input interface must be between 28.0 and 54.0 kHz.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

8.2 Clock regeneration and lock detection

The UDA1350AH contains an on-board PLL for regenerating a system clock from the IEC 958 input bitstream or the incoming digital data stream via the data input interface. In addition to the system clock for the on-board digital sound processing the PLL also generates a 256fsclock output for use in the application. In the absence of an input signal the clock will generate a minimum frequency to warrant system functionality.
When the on-board clock has locked to the incoming frequency the lock indicator bit will be set and can be read via the L3 interface. Internally the PLL lock indication is combined with thePCM status bitof the input data stream. When both the IEC 958 decoder and the on-board clock have locked to the incoming signal and the input data stream is PCM data, then pin LOCK will be asserted. However, when the IC is locked but the PCM status bit reports non-PCM data then pin LOCK is returned to LOW level.
The lock indication output can be used, for example, for muting purposes using an external analog mute circuit. An example is given in Fig.3 where VDD is the positive power supply and VSS is the negative power supply.

8.3 Mute

The UDA1350AH isequipped with a cosine roll-off mute in the DSP data path of the DAC part. Muting the DAC, by pin MUTE (in static mode) or via bit MT (in L3 mode) will result in a soft mute as presented in Fig.4. The cosine roll-off soft mute takes 32 × 32 samples = 24 ms at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz.
When operating in the L3 control mode the device will mute on start-up. In L3 mode it is necessary to explicitly switch off themute for audiooutput by means of theMT bit in the L3 register.
In the L3 mode pin MUTE does not have any function (the same holds for several other pins) and can either be left open-circuit (since it has an internal pull-down resistor) or be connected to ground.
LOCK
VOUTL
VOUTR
V
V
MBL212
DD
SS
handbook, halfpage
UDA1350AH
DAC
LEFT
DAC
RIGHT
21
18
22
Fig.3 Example of external analog mute circuit.
handbook, halfpage
1
mute
factor
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
01 3
2
MGS755
t (ms)
Fig.4 Mute as a function of raised cosine roll-off.
2000 Sep 07 10
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

8.4 Auto mute

By default the outputs of the digital data output interface and the DAC will be muted until the IC is locked, regardless the level on pin MUTE (in static mode) or the state of bit MT of the sound feature register (in L3 mode). In this way only valid data will be passed to the outputs. This mute is done in the SPDIF interface and is a hard mute, not a cosine roll-off mute.
If needed this muting can be bypassed by setting bit AutoMTto logic 0 via theL3 interface. As a resulttheIC will no longer mute during out-of-lock situations.

8.5 Data path

The UDA1350AH data path consists of the slicer and the IEC 958 decoder, the digital data output and input interfaces, the audio feature processor, digital interpolator and noise shaper and the digital-to-analog converters.
8.5.1 IEC 958 INPUT
The UDA1350AH IEC 958 decoder can select one out of two IEC 958 input channels. An on-chip amplifier with hysteresis amplifies the IEC 958 input signal to CMOS level (see Fig.5).
handbook, halfpage
15, 16
UDA1350AH
MGS873
75 Ω
10 nF
180 pF
SPDIF0, SPDIF1
Fig.5 IEC 958 input circuit and typical application.
All 24 bits of data for left and right are extracted from the input bitstream as well as several of the IEC 958 key channel-status bits.
Both the lock indicator and the key channel status bits are accessible via the L3 interface.
The UDA1350AH supports the following sample frequencies and data bit rates:
• fs= 32.0 kHz, resulting in a data rate of 2.048 Mbits/s
• fs= 44.1 kHz, resulting in a data rate of 2.8224 Mbits/s
• fs= 48.0 kHz, resulting in a data rate of 3.072 Mbits/s.
The UDA1350AH supports timing level I, II and III as specified by the IEC 958 standard.
8.5.2 SPDIF SELECTION PROCEDURE
WARNING
At switching between the two SPDIF inputs, the switching inside the UDA1350AH is done instantly. It may occur that SPDIF words inside the SPDIF decoder of the UDA1350AH get corrupted. When no action is taken, corrupted data can reach the FSDAC output.
In order to prevent noise at the FSDAC output when switching between the SPDIF inputs, the following procedures are recommended. This procedure uses an external analog mute circuit as shown in Fig.3.
• Static mode: – Activate the external analog mute circuit – Select the proper SPDIF input signal – Activate pin RESET to reset thePLL settingsand the
PLL will synchronize again to the new input signal
– De-activate the external analog mute circuit.
• L3 mode: – Activate the external analog mute circuit – Select the proper SPDIF input signal via the
L3 interface
– Toggle bit RST_PLL of the L3 interface to reset the
PLL and the PLL will synchronize again to the new input signal
– De-activate the external analog mute circuit.
The extracted key parameters are:
• Pre-emphasis
• Audio sample frequency
• Two-channel PCM indicator
• Clock accuracy.
2000 Sep 07 11
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
8.5.3 DIGITAL DATA OUTPUT AND INPUT INTERFACE The digital data interface enables the exchange of digital
data to and from an external signal processing device. The digital output and input formats are identical by
design. The possible formats are (see Fig.6):
• I2S-bus with a word length of up to 24 bits
• LSB-justified with a word length of 16 bits
• LSB-justified with a word length of 20 bits
• LSB-justified with a word length of 24 bits.
Important: the edge of the WS signal must fall on the negative edge of the BCK signal at all times for proper operation of the input and output interface (see Fig.9).
In the static pin control mode the format is selected by means of pins L3MODE and L3DATA. In the L3 control mode the format defaults to the I2S-bus settings and is programmable via the L3 interface.
The IEC 958 decoder provides the pre-emphasis information from the IEC 958 input bitstream to pins PREEM0 and PREEM1 and to the L3 interface register.
Controlling the de-emphasis is different for the two modes:
• Static pin control mode: For IEC 958 input de-emphasis is automatically done,
but for I2S-bus input de-emphasis is not possible.
• L3 control mode: – IEC 958 input: bit SPDSEL must be set tologic 1 and
de-emphasis is done automatically
–I2S-bus input: bit SPDSEL must be set to logic 0 and
de-emphasis can be controlled via bits DE0 and DE1.
8.5.4 AUDIO FEATURE PROCESSOR
The audio feature processor automatically provides de-emphasis for the IEC 958 data stream in the static pin control mode and default mute at start-up inthe L3 control mode. When used in the L3 control mode it provides the following additional features:
• Volume control using 6 bits
• Bass boost control using 4 bits
• Treble control using 2 bits
• Mode selection of the sound processing bass boost and
treble filters: flat, minimum and maximum
• Soft mute control with raised cosine roll-off
• De-emphasis selection of the incoming data stream for
fs= 32.0, 44.1 and 48.0 kHz.
8.5.5 INTERPOLATOR The UDA1350AH includes an on-board interpolating filter
which converts the incoming data stream from 1fsto 128f by cascading a recursive filter and a FIR filter.
Table 2 Interpolator characteristics
PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE (dB)
Pass-band ripple 0 to 0.45f Stop band >0.65f Dynamic range 0 to 0.45f
s
s
s
±0.03
−50
115
DC gain −−3.5
8.5.6 NOISE SHAPER The third-order noise shaper operates at 128fs. It shifts
in-band quantization noise to frequencies well above the audio band. This noise shaping technique enables high signal-to-noise ratios to be achieved. The noise shaper output is converted into an analog signal using a filter stream digital-to-analog converter.
8.5.7 FILTER STREAM DAC The Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC) is a semi-digital
reconstruction filter that converts the 1-bit data stream of the noise shaper to an analog output voltage. The filter coefficients are implemented as current sources and are summed at virtual ground of the output operational amplifier. In this way very high signal-to-noise performance and low clock jitter sensitivity is achieved. A post filter isnot needed due to the inherent filterfunction of the DAC. On-board amplifiers convert the FSDAC output current to an output voltage signal capable of driving a line output.
The output voltage of the FSDAC is scaled proportionally with the power supply voltage.
s
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
WS
BCK
DATA
WS
BCK
DATA
WS
BCK
DATA
WS
BCK
MSB B2
LEFT
RIGHT
3
21> = 812 3
MSB MSBB2
2
S-BUS FORMAT
I
LEFT
16
MSB
LEFT
16
MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
LEFT
16
15 2 1
B2
1518 1720 19 2 1
1518 1720 1922 212324 2 1
B15
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 16 BITS
B19
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 20 BITS
> = 8
LSB
LSB
RIGHT
16
MSB B2
RIGHT
16
MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
RIGHT
16
15 2 1
B15 LSB
1518 1720 19 2 1
B19 LSB
1518 1720 1922 212324 21
DATA
MSB
B23
B2
B3 B4
B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 24 BITS
LSB
MSB
B2
B3 B4
B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10
B23 LSB
MGS752
Fig.6 Digital data interface formats.
Page 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

8.6 Control

The UDA1350AH can be controlled by means of static pins or via the L3 interface. For optimum use of the features of the UDA1350AH the L3 control mode is recommended since only basic functions are available in the static pin control mode.
It should be noted that the static pin control mode and L3 control mode are mutual exclusive. In the static pin control mode pins L3MODE and L3DATA are used to select the format for the data output and input interface.
8.6.1 STATIC PIN CONTROL MODE
The default values for all non-pin controlled settings are identical to the default values at start-up in the L3 control mode.
Table 3 Pin description of static pin control mode
PIN NAME VALUE FUNCTION
Mode selection pin
35 SELSTATIC 1 select static pin control mode; must be connected to V
Input pins
1 RESET 0 normal operation
1 reset
6 L3CLOCK 0 must be connected to V
10 and 5 L3MODE and
L3DATA
00 select I2S-bus format for digital data interface 01 select LSB-justified format 16 bits for digital data interface
SSD
10 select LSB-justified format 20 bits for digital data interface 11 select LSB-justified format 24 bits for digital data interface
12 MUTE 0 normal operation
1 mute active
13 SELCHAN 0 select input SPDIF0 (channel 0)
1 select input SPDIF1 (channel 1)
19 SELCLK 0 slave to f
1 slave to f
from IEC 958; master on data output and input interfaces
s
from digital data input interface
s
20 SELSPDIF 0 select data from digital data interface to DAC output
1 select data from IEC 958 decoder to DAC output
Status pins
21 LOCK 0 clock regeneration or IEC 958 decoder out-of-lock or non-PCM data detected
1 clock regeneration and IEC 958 decoder locked plus PCM data detected
30 and 42 PREEM1 and
PREEM0
00 IEC 958 input: no pre-emphasis 01 IEC 958 input: f 10 IEC 958 input: f 11 IEC 958 input: f
= 32.0 kHz with pre-emphasis
s
= 44.1 kHz with pre-emphasis
s
= 48.0 kHz with pre-emphasis
s
Test pins
23 TC 0 must be connected to digital ground (V 34 TEST1 1 must be connected to digital supply voltage (V 39 TEST2 0 must be connected to digital ground (V 44 RTCB 0 must be connected to digital ground (V
SSD
SSD SSD
)
DDD
) )
DDD
)
2000 Sep 07 14
Page 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
8.6.2 L3 CONTROL MODE
The L3 control mode allows maximum flexibility in controlling the UDA1350AH. It should be noted that in the L3 control mode several base-line functions are still controlled by pins on the device and
that on start-up in the L3 control mode the output is explicitly muted by bit MT via the L3 interface. Also it should be noted that in using the L3 control mode, an initialization string is needed after power-up of the device
for reliable operation.
Table 4 Pin description in the L3 control mode
PIN NAME VALUE FUNCTION
Mode selection pin
35 SELSTATIC 0 select L3 control mode; must be connected to V
Input pins
1 RESET 0 normal operation
1 reset 5 L3DATA − must be connected to the L3-bus 6 L3CLOCK − must be connected to the L3-bus
10 L3MODE − must be connected to the L3-bus
Status pins
21 LOCK 0 clock regeneration or IEC 958 decoder out-of-lock
1 clock regeneration and IEC 958 decoder locked
30 and 42 PREEM1 and
PREEM0
00 IEC 958 input: no pre-emphasis 01 IEC 958 input: f 10 IEC 958 input: f 11 IEC 958 input: f
= 32.0 kHz with pre-emphasis
s
= 44.1 kHz with pre-emphasis
s
= 48.0 kHz with pre-emphasis
s
Test pins
23 TC 0 must be connected to ground (V 34 TEST1 1 must be connected to supply voltage (V 39 TEST2 0 must be connected to ground (V 44 RTCB 0 must be connected to ground (V
SSD
SSD SSD
)
DDD
) )
SSD
)
2000 Sep 07 15
Page 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

8.7 L3 interface

8.7.1 GENERAL The UDA1350AH has an L3 microcontroller interface and

all the digital sound processing features and various system settings can be controlled by a microcontroller.
The controllable settings are:
• Restoring L3 defaults
• Power-on
• Selection of input channel, clock source,DAC input and
external input format
• Selection of filter mode and settings of treble and bass boost
• Volume settings
• Selectionof soft mutevia cosine roll-off(only effective in
L3 control mode) and bypass of auto mute
• Selection of de-emphasis.
The readable settings are:
• Mute status of interpolator
• PLL locked
• SPDIF input signal locked
• Audio Sample Frequency (ASF)
• Valid PCM data detected
• Pre-emphasis of the IEC 958 input signal
• ACcuracy of the Clock (ACC).
Theexchange of dataand control informationbetween the microcontroller and the UDA1350AH is accomplished through a serial hardware L3 interface comprising the following pins:
• L3DATA: data line
• L3MODE: mode line
• L3CLK: clock line.
The exchange of bytes via the L3 interface is LSB first. The L3 format has two modes of operation:
• Address mode
• Data transfer mode.
The address mode is used to select a device for a subsequent data transfer. The address mode is characterized by L3MODE being LOW and a burst of 8 pulses on L3CLOCK, accompanied by 8 bits (see Fig.7).
Basically two types of data transfers can be defined:
• Write action: data transfer to the device
• Read action: data transfer from the device.
Remark: when the device is powered up, at least one L3CLOCK pulse must be given to the L3 interface to wake-upthe interface before starting sendingtothe device (see Fig.7). This is only needed once after the device is powered up.

8.7.2 DEVICE ADDRESSING The device address consists of one byte with:

• Bits 0 and 1 (called DOM bits) representing the type of data transfer (see Table 5)
• Bits 2 to 7 (address bits) representing a 6-bit device address.
Table 5 Selection of data transfer
DOM
TRANSFER
BIT 0 BIT 1
0 0 not used 1 0 not used 0 1 write data or prepare read 1 1 read data

8.7.3 REGISTER ADDRESSING

After sending the device address, including Data Operating Mode (DOM) bits indicating whether the information is to be read or written, one data byte is sent using bit 0 to indicate whether the information will be read or written and bits 1 to 7 for the destination register address.
Basically there are three methods for register addressing:
1. Addressing for write data: bit 0 is logic 0 indicating a
write action to the destination register, followed by bits 1 to 7 indicating the register address (see Fig.7).
2. Addressing for prepare read: bit 0 is logic 1 indicating
that data will be read from the register (see Fig.8).
3. Addressingfor data read action: inthiscase the device
returns a register address prior to sending data from thatregister. When bit 0 islogic 0,the register address is valid; in case bit 0 is logic 1 the register address is invalid.
The data transfer mode is characterized by L3MODE being HIGH and is used to transfer one or more bytes representing a register address, instruction or data.
2000 Sep 07 16
Page 17
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2000 Sep 07 17
L3 wake-up pulse after power-up
L3CLOCK
L3MODE
register address
data byte 1 data byte 2
MGS753
L3DATA
device address
0
10
DOM bits
write
Fig.7 Data write mode (for L3 version 2).
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
L3CLOCK
L3MODE
L3DATA
device address
0
111
DOM bits
prepare read send by the device
register address device address register address
1
read
0/1
valid/non-valid
Fig.8 Data read mode.
data byte 1 data byte 2
MGS754
Page 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

8.7.4 DATA WRITE MODE The data write mode is explained in the signal diagram of

Fig.7. For writing data to a device, four bytes must be sent (see Table 6):
1. One byte starting with ‘01’ for signalling the write action to the device, followed by the device address (‘011000’ for the UDA1350AH).
2. One byte starting with a ‘0’ for signalling the write action, followed by 7 bits indicating the destination address in binary format with A6 being the MSB and A0 being the LSB.
3. Two data bytes with D15 being the MSB and D0 being the LSB.
Itshouldbe noted that each time anewdestinationregister address needs to be written, the device address must be sent again.

8.7.5 DATA READ MODE

For reading datafrom the device,first a prepare read must be done and then data read. The data read mode is explained in the signal diagram of Fig.8.
For reading data from a device, the following six bytes are involved (see Table 7):
1. One byte with the device address including ‘01’ for signalling the write action to the device.
2. One byte is sent with the register address from which dataneeds to be read.Thisbyte starts with a ‘1’,which indicates that there will be a read action from the register, followed again by 7 bits for the destination address in binary format with A6 being the MSB and A0 being the LSB.
3. One byte withthe device address including ‘11’ issent to the device. The ‘11’ indicates that the device must write data to the microcontroller.
4. One byte, sent by the device to the bus, with the (requested) register address and a flag bit indicating whetherthe requested registerwas valid (bit islogic 0) or invalid (bit is logic 1).
5. Two bytes, sent by the device to the bus, with the data information in binary format with D15 being the MSB and D0 being the LSB.
Table 6 L3 write data
BYTE L3 MODE ACTION
1 address device address 01011000 2 data transfer register address 0 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 3 data transfer data byte 1 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 4 data transfer data byte 2 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Table 7 L3 read data
BYTE L3 MODE ACTION
1 address device address 01011000 2 data transfer register address 1 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 3 address device address 11011000 4 data transfer register address 0 or 1 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 5 data transfer data byte 1 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 6 data transfer data byte 2 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
FIRST IN TIME LATEST IN TIME
BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 BIT 3 BIT 4 BIT 5 BIT 6 BIT 7
FIRST IN TIME LATEST IN TIME
BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 BIT 3 BIT 4 BIT 5 BIT 6 BIT 7
2000 Sep 07 18
Page 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

8.7.6 INITIALIZATION STRING For proper and reliable operation it is needed that the UDA1350AH is initialized in the L3 control mode. This is needed

to have the PLL start up after power-up of the device under all conditions. The initialization string is given in Table 8.
Table 8 L3 init string and set defaults after power-up.
BYTE L3 MODE ACTION
1 address init string device address 01011000 2 data transfer register address 01000000 3 data transfer data byte 1 00000000 4 data transfer data byte 2 00000011 5 address set defaults device address 01011000 6 data transfer register address 01111111 7 data transfer data byte 1 00000000 8 data transfer data byte 2 00000000
FIRST IN TIME LATEST IN TIME
BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 BIT 3 BIT 4 BIT 5 BIT 6 BIT 7
2000 Sep 07 19
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2000 Sep 07 20

8.7.7 OVERVIEW OF L3 INTERFACE REGISTERS Table 9 UDA1350AH register map

Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
ADDR FUNCTION
Writable settings
00H system
parameters default 1 0 0 1 0 0
10H sound
features default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
11H volume
control DAC default 000000
40H multiplex
parameters default 0
7FH restore
L3 defaults
Readable settings
18H interpolator
parameters
38H SPDIF input
and lock parameters
BIT
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
PON CHAN
IIS sel SPD
sel
SFOR1 SFOR0
sel
M1 M0 BB3 BB2 BB1 BB0 TR1 TR0 DE1 DE0 MT
VC5 VC4 VC3 VC2 VC1 VC0
AutoMTRST
PLL
(1)
(1)
0
(1)
0
(1)
0
1
MT
stat
PLL lock
SPD
lock
ASF1 ASF0 PCM
stat
PRE ACC1 ACC0
Note
1. When writing new settings via the L3 interface, these bits should always remain logic 0 (default value) to warrant correct operation.
Page 21
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

8.7.8 WRITABLE REGISTERS

8.7.8.1 Restoring L3 defaults
By writing to the 7FH register, all L3 control values are restored to their default values. Only the L3 interface is affected, the system will not be reset. Consequently readable registers, which are not reset, can be affected.
8.7.8.2 Power-on
A 1-bit value to switch the DAC on and off.
Table 10 Power-on setting
PON FUNCTION
0 power-down 1 power-on (default setting)
8.7.8.3 Slicer input selection
A 1-bit value to select an IEC 958 input channel.
Table 11 Slicer input selection
CHAN sel FUNCTION
0 IEC 958 input from pin SPDIF0
(default setting)
1 IEC 958 input from pin SPDIF1
8.7.8.4 Clock source selection
A 1-bit value to select the source for clock regeneration, eitherfrom the IEC 958input or digitaldata input interface. In the event that the IEC 958 input is used as a clock source the UDA1350AH is clock master on the digital data output and input interfaces.
Table 12 Clock source selection
IIS sel FUNCTION
0 slave to audio sampling frequency of
IEC 958 input (default setting)
1 slave to audio sampling frequency of
digital data input interface
8.7.8.5 DAC input selection
A 1-bit value to select the data source, either the IEC 958 input or the digital data input interface.
Table 13 DAC input selection
SPD sel FUNCTION
0 input from data input interface 1 input from IEC 958 (default setting)
8.7.8.6 Serial format selection
A 2-bit value to set the serial format for the digital data output and input interfaces.
Table 14 Serial format settings
SFOR1 SFOR0 FUNCTION
2
00I 0 1 LSB-justified, 16 bits 1 0 LSB-justified, 20 bits 1 1 LSB-justified, 24 bits
S-bus (default settings)
8.7.8.7 Filter mode selection
A 2-bit value to program the mode for the sound processing filters of bass boost and treble.
Table 15 Filter mode settings
M1 M0 FUNCTION
0 0 flat (default setting) 0 1 minimum 10 1 1 maximum
8.7.8.8 Treble
A 2-bit value to program the treble setting in combination with the filter mode settings. At fs= 44.1 kHz the −3dB point for minimum setting is 3.0 kHz and the −3 dB point for maximum setting is 1.5 kHz. The default value is ‘00’.
Table 16 Treble settings
TR1 TR0
FLAT (dB) MIN. (dB) MAX. (dB)
00000 01022 10044 11066
LEVEL
2000 Sep 07 21
Page 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
8.7.8.9 Bass boost
A 4-bit value to program the bass boost setting in combination with the filter mode settings. At fs= 44.1 kHz the −3 dB point for minimum setting is 250 Hz and the
−3 dB point for maximum setting is 300 Hz. The default value is ‘0000’.
Table 17 Bass boost settings
LEVEL
BB3 BB2 BB1 BB0
FLAT
(dB)
MIN.
(dB)
MAX.
(dB)
0000000 0001022 0010044 0011066 0100088 010101010 011001212 011101414 100001616 100101818 101001820 101101822 110001824 110101824 111001824 111101824
8.7.8.10 De-emphasis
A 2-bit value to enable the digital de-emphasis filter.
Table 18 De-emphasis selection
DE1 DE0 FUNCTION
0 0 other (default setting) 01f 10f 11f
= 32.0 kHz
s
= 44.1 kHz
s
= 48.0 kHz
s
8.7.8.11 Soft mute
A 1-bit value to enable the digital mute.
Table 19 Soft mute selection
MT FUNCTION
0 no muting 1 muting (default setting)
8.7.8.12 Volume control
A 6-bit value to program the left and right channel volume attenuation. The range is from 0 to −∞ dB in steps of 1 dB.
Table 20 Volume settings interpolator core
VC5 VC4 VC3 VC2 VC1 VC0
VOLUME
(dB)
000000 0 000001 0 000010 −1 000011 −2
:::::: : 111011 −58 111100 −59 111101 −60 111110 −∞ 111111 −∞
8.7.8.13 Auto mute
A 1-bit value to activate mute during out-of-lock. In normal operation the output is automatically hard muted when an out-of-lock situation is detected. Setting this bit to logic 0 will disable that function.
Table 21 Auto mute setting
Auto MT FUNCTION
0 do not mute output during out-of-lock 1 mute output during out-of-lock (default
setting)
2000 Sep 07 22
Page 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
8.7.8.14 PLL reset
A 1-bit value to reset the PLL. This is the bit which is set in the initialization string. When this bit is asserted, the PLL will be reset and the output clock of the PLL will be forced to its lowest value, which is in the area of a few MHz.
Table 22 PLL reset
RST PLL FUNCTION
0 normal operation 1 PLL is reset

8.7.9 READABLE REGISTERS

8.7.9.1 Mute status
A 1-bit value indicating whether the interpolator is muting or not muting.
Table 23 Interpolator mute status
MT stat FUNCTION
0 no muting 1 muting
8.7.9.2 PLL lock detection
A 1-bit value indicating that the clock regeneration is locked.
Table 24 PLL lock indication
PLL lock FUNCTION
0 out-of-lock 1 locked
8.7.9.3 SPDIF lock detection
A 1-bit value indicating the IEC 958 decoder is locked and is decoding correct data.
Table 25 SPDIF lock detection
SPD lock FUNCTION
0 not locked or non-PCM data detected 1 locked and PCM data detected
8.7.9.4 Audio sample frequency detection
A 2-bit value indicating the audio sample frequency of the IEC 958 input signal.
Table 26 Audio sample frequency detection
ASF1 ASF0 FUNCTION
0 0 44.1 kHz 0 1 undefined 1 0 48.0 kHz 1 1 32.0 kHz
8.7.9.5 PCM detection
A 1-bit value which indicates whether the IEC 958 input contains PCM audio data or other binary data.
Table 27 Two channel PCM input detection
PCM stat FUNCTION
0 input with two channel PCM data 1 input without two channel PCM data
8.7.9.6 Pre-emphasis detection
A 1-bit value which indicates whetherthe pre-emphasis bit was set on the IEC 958 input signal or not set.
Table 28 Pre-emphasis detection
PRE FUNCTION
0 no pre-emphasis 1 pre-emphasis
8.7.9.7 Clock accuracy detection
A 2-bit value indicating the timing accuracy of the IEC 958 input signal is conforming to the IEC 958 specification.
Table 29 Input signal accuracy detection
ACC1 ACC0 FUNCTION
0 0 level II 01levelI 1 0 level III 1 1 undefined
2000 Sep 07 23
Page 24
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

9 LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
DD
T
xtal
T
stg
T
amb
V
es
I
lu(prot)
I
sc(DAC)
Notes
1. All V
2. JEDEC class 2 compliant, except pin V
3. Latch-up test at T
4. Short-circuit test at T
supply voltage note 1 2.7 5.0 V crystal temperature −25 +150 °C storage temperature −65 +125 °C ambient temperature −40 +85 °C electrostatic handling voltage Human Body Model (HBM); note 2 −2000 +2000 V
Machine Model (MM) −200 +200 V latch-up protection current note 3 − 200 mA short-circuit current of DAC note 4
output short-circuited to V output short-circuited to V
and VSS connections must be made to the same power supply.
DD
which can withstand ESD pulses of −1600 to +1600 V.
= 125 °C and VDD= 3.6 V.
amb
=0°C and VDD= 3 V. DAC operation after short-circuiting cannot be warranted.
amb
SSA(PLL)
SSA(DAC) DDA(DAC)
− 482 mA
− 346 mA

10 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 63 K/W
2000 Sep 07 24
Page 25
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

11 CHARACTERISTICS

V
DDD=VDDA
ground; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies; note 1
V
DDA
V
DDA(DAC)
V
DDA(PLL)
V
DDD
V
DDD(C)
I
DDA(DAC)
I
DDA(PLL)
I
DDD
I
DDD(C)
P power dissipation DAC in playback mode − 80 − mW
Digital input pins
V
IH
V
IL
V
hys(RESET)
I
input leakage current −−10 µA
LI
C
i
R
pu(int)
R
pd(int)
Digital output pins
V
OH
V
OL
I
L(max)
Digital-to-analog converter; note 2 V
ref
V
o(rms)
(THD + N)/S total harmonic
S/N signal-to-noise ratio f
α
cs
∆V
o
= 3.0 V; IEC 958 input with fs= 48.0 kHz; T
=25°C; RL=5kΩ; all voltages measured with respect to
amb
analog supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply voltage for DAC 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply voltage for PLL 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage 2.7 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage for core 2.7 3.0 3.6 V analog supply current of DAC power-on − 8.0 − mA
power-down − 750 −µA analog supply current of PLL − 0.7 − mA digital supply current − 2.0 − mA digital supply current of core − 16.0 − mA
DAC in Power-down mode − 58 − mW
HIGH-level input voltage 0.8V LOW-level input voltage −0.5 − +0.2V hysteresis voltage on
− 0.8 − V
− VDD+ 0.5 V
DD
DD
pin RESET
input capacitance −−10 pF internal pull-up resistance 16 33 78 kΩ internal pull-down resistance 16 33 78 kΩ
HIGH-level output voltage IOH= −2 mA 0.85V
−−V
DD
LOW-level output voltage IOL=2mA −−0.4 V maximum load current − 3 − mA
reference voltage measured with respect to
V
SSA
0.45V
DDA
0.50V
DDA
0.55V
DDA
output voltage (RMS value) note 3 − 900 − mV
f
= 1.0 kHz tone
i
distortion-plus-noise to signal ratio
at 0 dB −−90 −85 dB at −40 dB; A-weighted −−60 −55 dB
= 1.0 kHz tone; code = 0;
i
95 100 − dB
A-weighted channel separation fi= 1.0 kHz tone − 96 − dB unbalance of output voltages fi= 1.0 kHz tone − 0.1 0.4 dB
V
V
2000 Sep 07 25
Page 26
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
IEC 958 inputs
V
i(p-p)
R
i
V
hys
Notes
1. All supply pins VDD and VSS must be connected to the same external power supply unit.
2. When the DAC must drive a higher capacitive load (above 50 pF), then a series resistor of 100 Ω must be used in order to prevent oscillations in the output stage of the operational amplifier.
3. The output voltage of the DAC is proportional to the DAC power supply voltage.

12 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

V
DDD=VDDA
otherwise specified.
AC input voltage
0.2 0.5 3.3 V
(peak-to-peak value) input resistance − 6 − kΩ hysteresis voltage − 40 − mV
= 2.7 to 3.6 V; T
= −40 to +85 °C; RL=5kΩ; all voltages measured with respect to ground; unless
amb
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Device reset
t
rst
reset active time − 250 −µs
PLL lock time
t
lock
2
S-bus timing (see Fig.9)
I
T
cy(BCK)
time to lock fs= 32.0 kHz − 97.0 − ms
f
= 44.1 kHz − 91.0 − ms
s
= 48.0 kHz − 90.0 − ms
f
s
bit clock cycle time Ts= cycle time of sample
−−
1
⁄
64Ts
s
frequency
t
BCKH
t
BCKL
t
r
t
f
t
su(WS)
t
h(WS)
t
su(DATAI)
t
h(DATAI)
t
h(DATAO)
t
d(DATAO-BCK)
t
d(DATAO-WS)
bit clock HIGH time 140 − 280 ns bit clock LOW time 140 − 280 ns rise time −−20 ns fall time −−20 ns set-up time word select 20 −−ns hold time word select 10 −−ns set-up time data input 20 −−ns hold time data input 0 −−ns hold time data output 0 −−ns data output to bit clock delay −−80 ns data output to word select
−−80 ns
delay
2000 Sep 07 26
Page 27
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Microcontroller L3 interface timing (see Figs 10 and 11)
T
cy(CLK)(L3)
t
CLK(L3)H
t
CLK(L3)L
t
su(L3)A
t
h(L3)A
t
su(L3)D
t
h(L3)D
t
(stp)(L3)
t
su(L3)DA
t
h(L3)DA
L3CLOCK cycle time 500 −−ns L3CLOCK HIGH time 250 −−ns L3CLOCK LOW time 250 −−ns L3MODE set-up time in
190 −−ns
address mode L3MODE hold time in address
190 −−ns
mode L3MODE set-up time in data
190 −−ns
transfer mode L3MODE hold time in data
190 −−ns
transfer mode L3MODE stop time in data
190 −−ns
transfer mode L3DATA set-up time in
190 −−ns address and data transfer mode
L3DATA hold time in address
30 −−ns and data transfer mode
handbook, full pagewidth
WS
BCK
DATAO
DATAI
t
BCKH
t
r
T
cy(BCK)
t
f
t
BCKL
t
h(WS)
t
d(DATAO-WS)
t
su(WS)
t
t
h(DATAO)
t
su(DATAI)
d(DATAO-BCK)
t
h(DATAI)
MGS756
Fig.9 I2S-bus timing of output and input interface.
2000 Sep 07 27
Page 28
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
handbook, full pagewidth
L3MODE
L3CLOCK
L3DATA
t
h(L3)A
t
CLK(L3)L
t
su(L3)DA
t
CLK(L3)H
t
BIT 0
su(L3)A
Fig.10 Timing for address mode.
t
h(L3)DA
t
su(L3)A
t
h(L3)A
T
cy(CLK)(L3)
BIT 7
MGL723
t
t
su(L3)D
stp(L3)
BIT 0
t
CLK(L3)H
t
su(L3)DA
t
CLK(L3)L
handbook, full pagewidth
L3MODE
L3CLOCK
L3DATA
WRITE
Fig.11 Timing for data transfer mode.
2000 Sep 07 28
T
cy(CLK)L3
t
h(L3)DA
t
BIT 7
h(L3)D
t
stp(L3)
MGL882
Page 29
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2000 Sep 07 29
V
V
L3-bus
channel 0
channel 1
ground
+3 V
clock
output
DDD(C)
V
DDA
DDD(C)
IEC
IEC
AGND DGND
C3
100 µF
(16 V)
AGND DGND
L27
BZN32A07
X16
X11
X17
X12
SPDIF0
C5
100 µF
(16 V)
static
R41
75 Ω
R42
75 Ω
SPDIF1
C11
100 µF
(16 V)
J14
L3
J28
J1 J3
J2
V
3 2 1
3 2 1
DDA
V V V
V
DDD(C)
C48
180 pF
(50 V)
C49
180 pF
(50 V)
V
DDD(C)
DDA DDD(C) DDD
L26
BZN32A07
C41
100 nF
(50 V)
10 nF (50 V)
10 nF (50 V)
C45
C46
C12
100 µF
(16 V)
X1-34 X1-27 X1-26
X1-2 X1- 4
X1-6
X1-10
X1-5
X1-35
X1-15
X1-16
X1-13
V
DDD
V V
L3CLOCK
L3MODE
SELSTATIC
SELCHAN
R38
1 Ω
C42
100 nF
(50 V)
TEST1
V
DDA
V
SSA DDD(C) SSD(C)
L3DATA
SPDIF0
SPDIF1
100 µF
(16 V)
X1-32
X1-31
X1-29
X1-28
DDA(PLL)
SSA(PLL)
V
V
CLKOUT
29
21
LOCK
X1-21
R39
1 kΩ
V5
n.c.
28
42
PREEM0
X1-42
pre­emphasis indication
C28
100 nF
(50 V)
43
DDD
V
X1-43
32
3
SSD
V
X1-3
lock
34 27 26 2 4
6
10
5
35
15
16
13
C9
ndbook, full pagewidth
X1-39
TEST2
39
UDA1350AH
30
36
DATAO
PREEM1
X1-30
X1-36
37
WSO
X1-37
I2S-bus
output
X1-38
n.c.
38
33
X1-33
X1-40
n.c.
40
BCKO
X1-41
n.c.
4131
7
DATAI
X1-7
I2S-bus
BCKI
X1-8
input
L29
R44
100 Ω
R46
100 Ω
3 2 1
3 2 1
3 2 1
J26
mute no mute
J17
1 RTCB 0
J25
1 TC 0
MGS757
V
C13 10 µF (16 V)
100 µF
(16 V)
C40
100 nF
(50 V)
C15
47 µF (16 V)
C16
47 µF (16 V)
C14
V
DDD(C)
V
DDD(C)
V
DDD(C)
2
S-bus
2
S-bus
BZN32A07
C44
100 nF
(50 V)
V
DDD(C)
R43 10 kΩ
R45 10 kΩ
C43
100 nF
(50 V)
X1-25
X1-17
SSA(DAC)
DDA(DAC)
V
V
2517
24
1
12
11 14
44
23
18
19
SELCLK
X1-19
22
20
SELSPDIF
X1-20
8
9
WSI
X1-9
V
ref
RESET
MUTE
n.c. n.c.
RTCB
TC
VOUTL
VOUTR
V
DDD(C)
V
DDD(C)
X1-24
X1-1
X1-12
X1-11 X1-14
X1-44
X1-23
X1-18
X1-22
3 2 1
3 2 1
J32
data IEC data I
J31
clock I clock IEC
X18
X13
X19
X14
DDA
output
left
output
right

13 APPLICATION INFORMATION

Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
Fig.12 Test and application diagram.
Page 30
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

14 PACKAGE OUTLINE

QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 x 10 x 1.75 mm
c
y
X
A
33 23
34
pin 1 index
44
1
22
Z
E
e
H
E
E
w M
b
p
12
11
A
2
A
A
1
detail X

SOT307-2

(A )
3
θ
L
p
L
w M
b
e
p
D
H
D
Z
D
B
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
mm
A
max.
2.10
0.25
0.05
1.85
1.65
0.25
UNIT A1A2A3b
cE
p
0.40
0.25
0.20
0.14
(1)
(1) (1)(1)
D
10.1
9.9
eH
10.1
9.9
12.9
0.8 1.3
12.3
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
REFERENCES
SOT307-2
2000 Sep 07 30
v M
H
v M
D
A
B
E
12.9
12.3
LL
p
0.95
0.55
0.15 0.10.15
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
Z
D
1.2
0.8
Zywv θ
E
1.2
0.8
o
10
o
0
ISSUE DATE
95-02-04 97-08-01
Page 31
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

15 SOLDERING

15.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
Thistext gives a very briefinsightto a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011). There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering isnot always suitable for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
15.2 Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied tothe printed-circuit board byscreen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating,soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results:
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): – larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
• Forpackageswith leads on four sides,thefootprintmust be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement andbefore soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
15.3 Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended forsurfacemount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuitboards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed.
2000 Sep 07 31
15.4 Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
Page 32
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
15.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
PACKAGE
WAVE REFLOW
(1)
BGA, SQFP not suitable suitable
SOLDERING METHOD
HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, SMS not suitable
(3)
PLCC
, SO, SOJ suitable suitable LQFP, QFP, TQFP not recommended SSOP, TSSOP, VSO not recommended
(2)
(3)(4) (5)
suitable
suitable suitable
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”
.
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink (at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packageswith apitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
2000 Sep 07 32
Page 33
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH

16 DATA SHEET STATUS

DATA SHEET STATUS
Objective specification Development This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for
Preliminary specification Qualification This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be
Product specification Production This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors
Note
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
17 DEFINITIONS Short-form specification The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition  Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device atthese or at anyotherconditionsabove those given inthe Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information  Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make norepresentationorwarranty that such applications willbe suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
PRODUCT
STATUS

DEFINITIONS

product development. Specification may change in any manner without notice.
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.

18 DISCLAIMERS Life support applications These products are not

designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result inpersonal injury. Philips Semiconductorscustomersusingor selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes  Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for theuseof any of these products,conveysnolicence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products,and makes no representationsorwarranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
(1)
2000 Sep 07 33
Page 34
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
NOTES
2000 Sep 07 34
Page 35
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
IEC 958 audio DAC UDA1350AH
NOTES
2000 Sep 07 35
Page 36
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The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
2000
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
70
Printed in The Netherlands 753503/25/02/pp36 Date of release: 2000 Sep 07 Document order number: 9397750 07237
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