The TSH344 is a triple single-supply video buffer
featuring an internal gain of 6dB and a large
bandwidth of 340MHz.
The main advantage of this buffer is its very low
output rail very close to GND when supplied in
single supply 0/5V. This output rail is guaranteed
by test at 60mV from GND on 150Ω.
datasheet gives technical information on using
the TSH344 as an RGB driver for video DAC
output on a video line. See the TSH343 datasheet
for Y-Pb-Pr signals.
The TSH344 is available in the compact SO8
plastic package for optimum space-saving.
This
IN2
IN3
+Vcc
7
6
5
OUT2
OUT3
GND
2
3
4
6dB
6dB
SO8
March 2007 Rev 41/17
www.st.com
17
Page 2
ContentsTSH344
Contents
1Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
TSH344Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
1 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 1.Absolute maximum ratings (AMR)
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
T
T
R
R
P
CC
V
oper
stg
T
thjc
thja
max
Supply voltage
Input voltage range
in
Operating free air temperature range-40 to +85°C
Storage temperature-65 to +150°C
Maximum junction temperature150°C
j
SO8 thermal resistance junction to case28°C/W
SO8 thermal resistance junction to ambient area157°C/W
Maximum power dissipation (@T
CDM: charged device model
ESD
HBM: human body model
MM: machine model
1. All voltage values, except differential voltage, are with respect to network terminal.
2. The magnitude of input and output voltage must never exceed VCC +0.3V.
Table 2.Operating conditions
(1)
(2)
6V
0 to +2V
=25°C) for Tj=150°C800mW
amb
2
1.5
200
kV
kV
V
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
CC
1. Tested in full production at 0V/5V single power supply.
Power supply voltage
(1)
3 to 5.5 V
3/17
Page 4
Electrical characteristicsTSH344
2 Electrical characteristics
Table 3.VCC= +5V single supply, T
= 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
amb
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
DC performance
V
OS
I
ib
R
in
C
in
PSRR
Output offset voltage
(1)
Input bias current
Input resistanceT
Input capacitanceT
Power supply rejection ratio
20 log (
ΔV
CC
/ΔV
out
(2)
)
No load, T
-40°C < T
T
, input to GND5.516
amb
-40°C < T
amb
amb
Input to GND, F=1MHz,
ΔV
=200mV
CC
-35-8+35
amb
< +85°C-8.6
amb
< +85°C6
amb
4GΩ
1pF
-90dB
No load, input to GND10.113
CCSupply current per buffer
I
GDC v oltage gain R
-40°C < T
= 150Ω, Vin=1V1.9222.05V/V
L
< +85°C10.3
amb
MG1Gain matching between 3 channels Input = 1V0.52%
MG0.3Gain matching between 3 channels Input = 0.3V0.52%
Dynamic performance and output characteristics
mV
μA
mA
-3dB bandwidth
Bw
Gain flatness @ 0.1dB
FPBWFull power bandwidth
Small signal V
V
=0.6V, RL = 150Ω
icm
Small signal V
V
=0.6V, RL = 150Ω
icm
=0.6V, V
V
icm
= 150Ω
R
L
=20mVp
out
=20mVp
out
= 2Vp-p,
out
190340
65
130200MHz
DDelay between each channel 0 to 30MHz0.5ns
V
SRSlew rate
V
V
High level output voltageRL = 150Ω3.73.9V
OH
Low level output voltageRL = 150Ω 4060mV
OL
Output current
I
OUT
Output short circuit current
)
(I
source
(3)
=0.6V, V
icm
= 150Ω
R
L
= 2Vp, T
V
out
-40°C < T
= 2Vp-p,
out
amb
< +85°C83
amb
500740V/μs
4593
100mA
MHz
mA
4/17
Page 5
TSH344Electrical characteristics
Table 3.VCC= +5V single supply, T
= 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
amb
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Noise and distortion
F = 100kHz, R
R
= 50Ω
eNTotal input voltage noise
in
Bw=30MHz
Bw=100MHz
= 2Vp-p, RL = 150Ω
V
out
HD22nd harmonic distortion
F= 10MHz
F= 30MHz
V
= 2Vp-p, RL = 150Ω
HD33rd harmonic distortion
out
F= 10MHz
F= 30MHz
1. Output offset voltage is determined by the following expression: V
2. See Figure28 and Figure 29.
3. Non-tested value, guaranteed by design and evaluation. See Figure12.
= 50Ω8nV/√Hz
in
55
100
-57
-42
-72
-51
=G.VIN+VOS.
OUT
μVrms
dBc
dBc
5/17
Page 6
Electrical characteristicsTSH344
Figure 1.Frequency responseFigure 2.Gain flatness
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
Gain (dB)
-4
-6
Vcc=5V
-8
Load=150
-10
1M10M100M1G
Ω
Frequency (Hz)
6,2
6,1
6,0
5,9
5,8
5,7
5,6
Gain (dB)
5,5
5,4
Vcc=5V
5,3
Load=150
5,2
1M10M100M1G
Ω
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 3.Cross-talk vs. frequency (amp1)Figure 4.Cross-talk vs. frequency (amp2)
0
Small Signal
-10
Vcc=5V
Load=150
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
Gain (dB)
-70
-80
-90
-100
1M10M100M
Ω
1/2
1/3
Frequency (Hz)
0
Small Signal
Vcc=5V
Load=150
-20
-40
-60
Gain (dB)
-80
Ω
2/1
2/3
-100
1M10M100M
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 5.Cross-talk vs. frequency (amp3)Figure 6.Input noise vs. frequency
0
Small Signal
Vcc=5V
Load=150
-20
-40
-60
Gain (dB)
-80
-100
1M10M100M
Ω
3/1
3/2
Frequency (Hz)
6/17
100
Input Noise (nV/VHz)
10
101001k10k100k1M10M
Frequency (Hz)
Vcc=5V
DC input = 1.5V (Battery)
Page 7
TSH344Electrical characteristics
Figure 7.Distortion on 150Ω load - 10MHzFigure 8.Distortion on 100Ω load - 10MHz
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
-60
-65
-70
-75
-80
HD2 & HD3 (dBc)
-85
-90
-95
-100
0,00,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,0
Figure 9.Distortion on 150Ω load - 30MHzFigure 10. Distortion on 100Ω load - 30MHz
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
-60
HD2 & HD3 (dBc)
-65
-70
-75
-80
0,00,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,0
Vcc=5V
F=10MHz
input DC component = 1.15V
Load=150
Ω
HD2
HD3
Output Amplitude (Vp-p)
Vcc=5V
F=30MHz
input DC component = 1.15V
Load=150
Ω
HD2
HD3
Output Amplitude (Vp-p)
-30
-35
Vcc=5V
F=10MHz
-40
input DC component = 1.15V
-45
Load=100
-50
-55
-60
-65
-70
-75
-80
HD2 & HD3 (dBc)
-85
-90
-95
-100
0,00,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,0
Ω
HD2
HD3
Output Amplitude (Vp-p)
-10
-15
Vcc=5V
-20
F=30MHz
input DC component = 1.15V
-25
Load=100
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
HD2
-55
-60
HD2 & HD3 (dBc)
-65
-70
-75
-80
0,00,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,0
Ω
HD3
Output Amplitude (Vp-p)
Figure 11. Output currentFigure 12. Slew rate
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
Isource (mA)
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
0,00,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,04,55,0
+5V
VOH
without load
Isource
0V
V
V (V)
4,0
3,5
3,0
2,5
2,0
1,5
1,0
Output Response (V)
Vcc=5V
0,5
Load=150
0,0
-2-1012345678
Ω
7/17
SR+
SR-
Time (ns)
Page 8
Electrical characteristicsTSH344
Figure 13. Reverse isolation vs. frequencyFigure 14. Output swing vs. frequency
0
Vcc=5V
-10
Load=150
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
Gain (dB)
-70
-80
-90
-100
1M10M100M
Ω
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 15. Quiescent current vs. supplyFigure 16. Output swing vs. supply
30
Vcc=5V
no load
25
20
15
10
Total Icc (mA)
5
0
0,00,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,04,55,0
Vcc (V)
5
4
3
2
Vout max. (Vp-p)
1
Vcc=5V
Load=100
0
1M10M100M
Ω or Load=150Ω
Frequency (Hz)
5
4
3
2
Vout peak-peak (Vp-p)
1
Vcc=5V
F=30MHz
Load=100
0
3,003,253,503,754,004,254,504,755,00
Ω or 150Ω
Vcc (V)
Figure 17. Bandwidth vs. temperatureFigure 18. Voltage gain vs. temperature
500
450
400
350
300
Bw (MHz)
250
200
150
Vcc=5V
Load=150
100
-40-200 20406080
Ω
Temperature (°C)
8/17
2,05
2,04
2,03
2,02
2,01
2,00
1,99
Gain (dB)
1,98
1,97
Vcc=5V
1,96
Load=150
1,95
-40-200 20406080
Ω
Temperature (°C)
Page 9
TSH344Electrical characteristics
Figure 19. I
2
3
Vcc=5V
Load=150
vs. temperatureFigure 20. Gain matching vs. temperature
bias
1,0
Ω
Gain Matching between 3 channels
Vcc=5V
0,8
Load=150
Ω
Vin=0.3V and 1V
4
0,6
(μA)
BIAS
5
I
6
7
-40-20020406080
Temperature (°C)
GM (%)
0,4
0,2
0,0
-40-200 20406080
Temperature (°C)
Figure 21. Supply current vs. temperatureFigure 22. Output current vs. temperature
12
11
10
(mA)
CC
I
9
110
100
90
80
70
Isource (mA)
8
Vcc=5V
no Load
7
-40-20020406080
Temperature (°C)
60
Vcc=5V
Load=150
50
-40-200 20406080
Ω
Temperature (°C)
Figure 23. Output higher rail vs. temperatureFigure 24. Output lower rail vs. temperature
4,2
4,1
4,0
3,9
(V)
OH
V
3,8
3,7
3,6
Vcc=5V
Load=150
3,5
-40-20020406080
Ω
Temperature (°C)
50
45
40
35
(V)
OL
V
30
25
Vcc=5V
Load=150
20
-40-20020406080
Ω
Temperature (°C)
9/17
Page 10
Application informationTSH344
3 Application information
3.1 Using the TSH344 to drive R-G-B video components
Figure 25. Shapes of video signals coming from DACs
GND
300mV
10mV
54ns
(4t)
27ns
(2t)
590ns
590ns
(44t)
Synchronization tip
27ns
(2t)
(44t)
Amplitude
1Vp-p
300mV
700mV
14.8µs (1100t): 1920*1080i
24.3µs (1800t): 1280*720i
White (100 IRE)
•Fclock=74.25MHz
•t=1/Fclock=13.5ns
Black (30 IRE)
(0 IRE)
1.030V
0.330V
0.030V
time
Figure 26. TSH344 in single supply for HD
video
outputs
DAC
DAC
DAC
video
outputs
DAC
DAC
DAC
R
G
B
Y,G(+synchro)
Pb,B
Pr,R
+5V
TSH344
SO8
+5V
TSH343
SO8
75Ω
LPF
75Ω
LPF
75Ω
LPF
Digital synchro
75Ω
LPF
75Ω
LPF
75Ω
LPF
30MHz
Frequency
Cable
Cable
Cable
HDTV
Cable
Cable
Cable
Note:Se e the TSH343 datasheet on st.com for more information (the TSH343 is used to drive a
video signal including a synchronization tip).
10/17
Page 11
TSH344Application information
Figure 27. Details on one channel of the TSH344
DAC
External resistor.
Load required by
the DAC output
specification
Because of the shape of the signal described in Figure 25, we use a very low output rail
triple high-speed buffer. The TSH344 supplied in 5V single power supply features a low
output rail of 60mV (guaranteed by test) on 150Ω load. It is dedicated for driving RGB
signals without synchronisation (in the case where the synchronization is provided digitally
on the digital bus).
The gain of the TSH344 (gain=2) is internal which make s it possib le to remo v e tw o resist ors
on the BOM. To avoid any perturbation on matching from the DACs output impedance along
a large band of 30MHz in HD, a discrete reconstruction filtering is implemented after the
driver. This filter is matched on 75Ω. Note that the TSH344 uses a single supply architecture
and it is not AC o utput coupled (it ca nnot sink an output curre nt, theref ore it is not possible to
implement an output series capacitor).
11/17
Page 12
Application informationTSH344
3.2 Power supply considerations
Correct power supply bypassing is very important for optimizing performance in low and
high-frequency ranges. Bypass capacitors should be placed as close as possible to the IC
pin (pin 4) to improve high-frequency bypassing. A capacitor (C
necessary to improve the PSRR in low frequencies. F or better quality bypassing, a capacitor
of 470nF (C
) is also added as close as possible to the IC pin to improve the PSRR in the
HF
higher frequencies.
Figure 28. Circuit for power supply bypassing
+VCC
C
LF
+
C
HF
4
R
G
TSH344
B
5
) greater than 100μF is
LF
Figure 29 shows how the power supply noise rejection evolves versus frequen cy depending
on how carefully the power supply decoupling is achi eved.
Figure 29. Improvement of power supply nois e rejection
0
Vcc=5V
-10
Load=150
PSRR=20 log (ΔVCC/ΔVout)
-20
-30
-40
-50
PSRR (dB)
-60
-70
-80
10k100k1M10M100M
Ω
without
capacitor
CLF=100uF
C
=470nF
HF
Frequency (Hz)
12/17
Page 13
TSH344Application information
3.3 Delay between channels
Figure 30. Measurement of the delay between each channel
5V
Vin
75Ω
+6dB
75Ω
75Ω
+6dB
75Ω
+6dB
75Ω Cable
75Ω Cable
75Ω Cable
V1
75Ω
V2
75Ω
V3
75Ω
The delay between each video component is an important aspect in high definition video
systems. To properly drive the three video components without any relative de la y, the layout
of the TSH344 dice has a very symmetrical geometry. this has a direct effect on the
synchronization of each channel, as shown in Figure 31. There is no delay detected
between channels when the same V
signal is applied on the three inputs. Note that the
in
delay between the inputs and the outputs is equal to 4ns.
In order to meet environmental requirements, STMicroelectronics offers these devices in
ECOPACK
category of second level interconnect is marke d on the pa ckage and on the inner box label,
in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related t o soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an STMicroelectronics
trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com
®
packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The
.
14/17
Page 15
TSH344Package information
Figure 32. SO-8 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.750.069
A10.100.250.0040.010
A21.250.049
b0.280.480.0110.019
c0.170.230.0070.010
D 4.804.905.000.1890.1930.197
E 5.806.006.200.2280.2360.244
E13.803.904.000.1500.1540.157
e1.270.050
h0.250.500.0100.020
L0.401.270.0160.050
k1°8°1°8°
ccc0.100.004
MillimetersInches
15/17
Page 16
Ordering informationTSH344
5 Ordering information
Table 4.Order codes
Part numberTemperature rangePackagePackingMarking
TSH344ID
-40°C to +85°CSO-8
TSH344IDTTape & reelTSH344I
6 Revision history
DateRevisionChanges
Dec-20051First release of datasheet.
Jan-20062Capa-load option paragraph deleted on page 11.
Jul-20063Application information.
14-Mar-20074Updated
TubeTSH344I
Section 3.2: Power supply considerations on page 12 .
16/17
Page 17
TSH344
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