Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
Preliminary specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC03A
March 1992
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
FEATURES
• Internal supply
optimum current split-up
- low constant current (adjustable) in transmission IC
- nearly all line current available for listening-in
adjustable supply voltage
• Loudspeaker amplifier
dynamic limiter providing low distortion and the
highest possible output power
SE or BTL drive for loudspeaker volume control by
potentiometer and/or logic inputs (e.g.
microcontroller drive)
fixed gain of 35 dB
• Larsen level limiter
low sensitivity for own speech due to 3rd-order filter
and attack delay
adjustable voltage thresholds
• Power down input
• MUTE input
TEA1085/TEA1085A
- clickfree switching between listening-in mode and
standby mode
TEA1085
- toggle function
- start-up in standby condition
TEA1085A
- logic level input
TEA1085; TEA1085A
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TEA1085 and TEA1085A are bipolar ICs which have
been designed for use in line-powered telephone sets and
provide a listening-in facility for the received line signal via
a loudspeaker. Nearly all the line current can be used for
powering the loudspeaker.
The circuits incorporate a supply circuit, loudspeaker
amplifier dynamic limiter, MUTE circuit, power-down
facility and logic inputs for gain setting. The devices also
incorporate a Larsen Level Limiter to reduce howling
effects.
The ICs are intended for use in conjunction with a
transmission circuit of the TEA1060 family.
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram of the
TEA1085/TEA1085A with external components and
connections to the transmission IC.
The TEA1085/TEA1085A are bipolar ICs which have been
designed for use in line-powered telephone sets and
provide a listening-in facility for the received line signal via
a loudspeaker. Nearly all the line current can be used for
powering the loudspeaker.
The loudspeaker amplifier consists of a preamplifier, to
amplify the earpiece signal from the transmission circuit
and, a double push-pull output stage to drive the
loudspeaker in the BTL (bridge tied load) or SE (single
ended) configuration. The gain of the preamplifier is
controlled by a dynamic limiter which prevents high
distortion of the loudspeaker signal. This is achieved by
preventing clipping of the loudspeaker signal, with respect
to the supply voltage, and at too low supply current. Two
logic inputs can be used to reduce the gain in 3 steps.
Because of acoustic feedback from the loudspeaker to the
microphone, howling signals (Larsen effect) can occur on
the telephone line and in the loudspeaker. When the
Larsen signal exceeds a voltage and time duration
threshold the Larsen level limiter (LLL) will reduce the
TEA1085; TEA1085A
Larsen signal to a low level within a short period of time by
reducing the gain of the receiving preamplifier. This is
achieved by using the microphone signal as an input signal
which is processed in the LLL via a preamplifier and
3rd-order filter.
The MUTE input can be used to enable or disable the
loudspeaker amplifier.
The MUTE function of the TEA1085 has a toggle input to
permit the use of a simple push-button switch.
The MUTE function of the TEA1085A has a logic input to
operate with a microcontroller.
By activating the power-down input the current
consumption of the circuit will be reduced, this enables
pulse dialling or flash (register recall).
An internal start circuit ensures normal start-up of the
transmission IC and start-up of the listening-in IC in the
standby mode.
The TEA1085/TEA1085A are intended for use in
conjunction with a member of the TEA1060 family and
should be connected between LINE and SLPE of the
transmission IC. The transmission characteristics
(impedance, gain settings, for example) are not affected.
The interconnection between the two ICs is illustrated in
Fig.3.
handbook, full pagewidth
LINE
V
CC
TEA1060
V
EESLPE
LN
MIC+
MIC−
QR
Fig.3 Interconnection of the TEA1085/TEA1085A with the TEA1060.
March 19926
SREFSUP
LAI+
TEA1085
TEA1085A
LAI−
LSI1LSI2
MGR033
QLS
V
SS
to TEA1060
(SLPE)
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
Supply; SUP, SREF, VBB, VSSand VA
The line current is divided into I
The supply arrangement is illustrated in Fig.4.
handbook, full pagewidth
LINE
I
line
I
CC
V
V
for the TEA1060 and I
TR
I
I
R1
CC
TEA1060
EESLPE
TR
R20
LN
SUP
SUP
V
SREF
TEA1085
TEA1085A
for the TEA1085/TEA1085A.
SUP
TR1
int
I
TR2
BIAS
V
TEA1085; TEA1085A
V
BB
I
BBO
VOLTAGE
STABILIZER
SS
VA
R38
C20
R9
ITR is constant: ITR=V
/ R20; I
int
SUP=Iline
− ICC− I
TR
Fig.4 Supply arrangement.
Where:
V
int
is an internal temperature compensated
reference voltage with a typical value of
315 mV between SUP and SREF
R20is a resistor between SUP and SREF
I
CC
is the internal current consumption of the
TEA106X (≈ 1 mA)
A practical value for R20 is 150 Ω. This value of resistance
produces a value for I
= 2 mA and I
TR
SUP
= I
line
− 3 mA.
The TEA1085/TEA1085A stabilizes its own supply voltage
at VBB. Transistor TR1 provides the supplies for the
internal circuits. TR2 is used to minimize the signal
distortion on the line by momentarily diverting the input
current to VSS whenever the instantaneous value of the
voltage V
drops below the supply voltage VBB. VBB is
SUP
fixed to a typical value of 3.6 V but can be increased by
means of an external resistor (R38) connected between
MGR034
VA and VSS or decreased by connecting this resistor
between VA and VBB. The minimum level on VBB is
restricted to 3.0 V; the level of the VBB limiter is also
affected (see application report for further information).
The supply at VBB is decoupled by a 470 µF capacitor.
The DC voltage (V
transmission IC (V
V
− VSS = V
SUP
LN−SLPE
− VSS) is determined by the
SUP
+ V
); thus:
.
int
LN−SLPE
The minimum DC voltage that can be applied to this input
is V
Where: V
BB(max)
+ 0.4 V.
is the worst case supply voltage (this
BB(max)
depends on the setting of R38, which is connected
between VA and VSS).
The internal current consumption of the
TEA1085/TEA1085A (I
V
− VSS = 4.5 V, MUTE off). Thus the current available
SUP
for powering the loudspeaker is I
The current I
consists of a bias current of ≈ 0.4 mA for
SUP0
the circuitry connected to SUP and current I
) is typically 4.2 mA (where
SUP0
− I
SUP0
.
BB0
SUP
of≈ 3.8 mA
which is used for the circuitry connected to VBB(see Fig.4).
March 19927
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
5.5
dbook, halfpage
V
BB
(V)
5.1
4.7
4.3
3.9
3.5
1010
2
R38 (kΩ)
MGR035
VBB = 3.60 V
3
10
TEA1085; TEA1085A
Logic gain control (GSC1 and GSC2) pins 7 and 8
The logic inputs GSC1 and GSC2 can be used to reduce
the gain of the loudspeaker amplifier by means of the logic
gain control function in 3 steps of 6 dB.
Table 1Data for microcontroller drive of logic inputs
GSC2GSC1
gain
(dB)
00350
0128.76.3
1022.212.2
111718
Where:
0 = connection to VSS or left open-circuit
1 = applying a voltage ≥ VSS+ 1.5 V
gain reduction
(dB)
Fig.5Stabilized supply voltage as a function of
R38.
Supply amplifier stability (SDC) pin 3
To ensure stability of the TEA1085/TEA1085A, in
combination with a transmission IC of the TEA1060 family,
a 47 pF capacitor connected between SDC and SUP and
a 150 µH coil connected between SUP and the positive
line terminal (Fig.16) is required.
Loudspeaker amplifier (LSI1/LSI2 and QLS1/QLS2)
pins 5/6, 21/22
The TEA1085/TEA1085A have symmetrical inputs at LSI1
and LSI2. The input signal is normally taken from the
earpiece output of the transmission circuit via a resistive
attenuator (see Fig.3). The amount of attenuation must be
chosen in accordance with the receive gain of the
transmission IC (which depends on the sensitivity of the
earpiece transducer). The maximum input signal level is
450 mV(RMS) at T
= +25 °C.
amb
The outputs QLS1 and QLS2 can be used for single ended
drive (SE) or bridge tied load drive (BTL). The output
stages have been optimized for use with a 50 Ω
loudspeaker (e.g. Philips type AD2071).
The gain of the amplifier is fixed to ≈ 35 dB for the SE drive
and ≈ 41 dB for the BTL drive (when the inputs for logic
control are left open-circuit or are connected to VSS).
The volume control can be obtained by using a
potentiometer at the input and/or by the logic control
function.
March 19928
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
Dynamic limiter (DLC) pin 23
To prevent distortion of the signal at the loudspeaker
outputs the gain of the amplifier is reduced rapidly when:
• the peaks of the signal at the loudspeaker outputs
exceed an internally determined threshold (voltage
limiter)
• the DC current into SUP is insufficient (current limiter)
• the voltage at VBB decreases below an internally
determined threshold, typically 2.9 V (VBB limiter)
The time in which the gain reduction is effected is the
'attack time'; this is very short in the first and third instance
and relatively long in the second instance. The circuit will
remain in the gain-reduced condition until the peaks of the
output signal remain below the threshold level. The gain
will then return to a nominal level after a time determined
by the capacitor connected to DLC (release time).
TEA1085; TEA1085A
MUTE input (MUTE) pin 20; TEA1085A
This MUTE is provided with a logic input to operate with a
microcontroller for instance.
The loudspeaker amplifier is disabled when the MUTE
input is LOW (connected to VSS or open input). A HIGH
level at the MUTE input enables the amplifier in the
listening-in mode.
MUTE input (MUTE) pin 20; TEA1085
The MUTE function is provided with a toggle input and is
designed to switch between the standby condition and the
listening-in condition on the rising edge of the input MUTE
signal (see Fig.6).
In the basic application the MUTE input must be LOW
(connected to V
operate the MUTE toggle (see Fig.7). Debouncing can be
realized by means of a small capacitor connected between
MUTE and VSS.
An internal start circuit ensures that the circuit always
starts up in the standby condition.
). A simple push-button can be used to
SS
handbook, full pagewidth
handbook, full pagewidth
LSI1
MUTE
QLS1
standbystandbylistening-in
Fig.6 Mute toggle function of the TEA1085.
MUTEMUTE
(a) Break contact.(b) Make contact.
10 kΩ
MGR036
V
BB
MLA055
Fig.7 Mute switch alternatives with the TEA1085.
March 19929
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
Power down input (PD) pin 19
During pulse dialling or register recall (timed loop break)
the telephone line is interrupted, thereby breaking the
supply to the transmission and listening-in circuits. The
capacitor connected to VBB provides the supply for the
listening-in circuit during the supply breaks.
By making the PD input HIGH during the loop break the
requirement on the capacitor is eased and, consequently,
the internal (standby) current consumption I
VBB is reduced from 3.8 mA to 400 µA typical. So that the
transmission circuit is not affected transistors TR1 and
TR2 are inhibited and the bias current is reduced from
≈ 0.4 mA to ≈ 55 µA with V
= 4.5 V in the following
SUP
equation:
I
(where 4.2 V < V
SUP(PD)
= I
BIAS(PD)
= (V
< VBB+ 3 V)
SUP
− 2Vd) / Ra
SUP
2Vd = the voltage drop across 2 internal diodes (≈ 1.3 V)
Ra = an internal resistor of typical 60 kΩ
(Fig.4) at
BBO
TEA1085; TEA1085A
I
= 1.25 / R36; when R36 = 120 kΩ, I
SIC
Changing the value of R36 will affect the timing of the
Larsen level limiter system.
Larsen limiter preamplifier (LAI1/LAI2 and QLA) pins
9/10 and 11
This circuit amplifies the microphone signal to a level
suitable for the Larsen limiter detector. The gain is set by
external components (see Fig.8).
Normally the gain is set to the same level as the
microphone amplifier of the transmission circuit, this
ensures that the output signal level at output QLA is equal
to the line signal level.
The gain between QLA and the microphone input is given
by the following equation (the high-pass filter is not taken
into account):
A
pre
= V
/ VM = R29 / R26; in the basic application
QLA
R25 = R26 = 10 kΩ
= 10.5 µA
SIC
Larsen limiter current stabilizer (SIC) pin 17
A current reference is set by resistor R36 between SIC and
V
. The preferred value is 120 kΩ. The internal reference
SS
current is given by the following equation:
QLA
V
V
QLA
handbook, full pagewidth
R29
C23
R26
V
M
R25
C22
LAI−
LAI+
R28
R27
−
+
V
BB
The gain can be adjusted between 30 dB (R29 = 316 kΩ)
and 52 dB (R29 = 4 MΩ). The impedance result of R28 and
R27 in parallel must be equal to R29
(e.g. R27 = R28 = 2 × R29).
BB
R32C25
I
R30
DTI
−
+
LLC
C24
V
SS
R31
DCA
LARSEN
DETECTOR
THL1THL2
R33
DCA
Fig.8 Larsen limiter preamplifier and voltage/current converter.
March 199210
R35R34
MGR037
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
Larsen limiter detector (DTI and DCA) pins 15 and 16
The QLA output signal is AC coupled to the detector input
DTI. DTI is biased by potential divider R30 and R31. The
voltage applied to DTI of the Larsen level limiter is
converted into a current for further processing in this
circuit. Current adjustment is achieved using the network
connected between DCA and VBB(see Fig.8).
The equation for DC current is:
R30
I
DCA
-----------------------------
R30 R31+
V
BB
The equation for AC current is:
i
DCA
V
DTI
----------- -
R33
forf>
1
-- -
π R33 C25=
2
In the basic application:
R30 = 100 kΩ, R31 = 220 kΩ, R33 = 500 Ω, R32 = 100 kΩ
and C25 = 330 nF
This results in I
i
DCA
----------- -2 (mA/V)=
V
DTI
= 11 µA and the equation:
DCA
1
-----------------------------
××=
R32 R33+
handbook, halfpage
20 log
g
(dB)
Where:
g
TEA1085; TEA1085A
g
o
6 dB per octave
g
o
f3f2f1
A
pre
-----------=
R33
0
12 dB per octave
18 dB per octave
speechLarsen
Fig.9 Third-order high-pass filter.
i
DCA
-----------=
V
m
20 log f
MGR038
High-pass filter
A third order high-pass filter is created between the
microphone input voltage and the current flowing into
DCA. The cut-off frequencies (see Fig.9) of the three
sections are:
Where: R25 = R26 and C22 = C23
The filter reduces the sensitivity of the system to own
speech.
Normal speech is in the frequency range 300 Hz to
3400 Hz, however, the Larsen signal normally occurs at a
frequency > 3 kHz.
With the component values as used in the basic
application (see Fig.16); f1 = 500 Hz, f2 = 1 kHz and
f3 = 3 kHz
Larsen limiter capacitor (LLC) pin 12
A 1 µF capacitor (C26) is connected externally between
and LLC to determine the attack and release timing of
V
SS
the Larsen level limiter in the listen-in and Larsen mode.
The timing is also dependent on the value of the resistor
connected between SIC and VSS.
Larsen level limiter threshold (THL1 and THL2) pins
13 and 14
When the signal at DTI exceeds the first threshold level the
capacitor connected to LLC will start to discharge. The first
threshold level is determined by the value of the resistor,
R35, connected to THL1 and VSS. The amount of
discharge of C26 depends on how much the level of the
signal at DTI exceeds the first threshold level (for normal
speech the discharge is small).
The Larsen effect is generally defined as a signal level of
≥ 100 mV(RMS), on line, for a period of more than 100 ms.
The Larsen signal must be reduced to a low level within
200 ms. For Larsen signal levels (f > f3 in Fig.9) of
≥ 100 mV(RMS) at DTI and, with the component values of
Fig.16, the system will switch from the listen-in mode to the
Larsen mode in a time period of 100 ms to 200 ms;
consequently, the initial Larsen effect will last only for a
short period of time.
March 199211
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
This reaction time is the 'attack delay time' and ensures
minimum sensitivity of the system for own speech.
The first threshold level at DTI is determined by the
equation:
V
DTI1
Where: I
DCA
With the component values given in Fig.16, I
thus V
= 18.8 mV.
DTI1
Listen-in mode
During normal speech the discharge of the capacitor
connected to LLC is not sufficient to reach the threshold
level whereby the system switches to the Larsen mode.
This is because normal speech is not continuous, the
discharge of C26 is slow (attack delay) and the charge is
fast.
The slope of V
∆V
LLC
---------------- -=
S
1i
∆
τ
With C26 = 1 µF and R36 = 120 kΩ this results in
S
= 10 V/s.
1i
Discharge of the capacitor at LLC occurs when the signal
at DTI exceeds V
the attack delay time t
equation:
ad
C26R36×
--------------------------------------=
23k1–×()×
t
I
1.25
-----------
R25
DCA
----------- -–
2
2R33××if f > f3 in Fig.9()=
= the DC current into DCA
during charge is given in the equation:
LLC
1.25
---------------------------- -
C26 R36×
, thus for a continuous signal at DTI
DTI1
ad
Vs⁄()=
(see Fig.10) is determined by the
DCA
= 11 µA
TEA1085; TEA1085A
Larsen mode
After the 'attack delay time' the circuit switches from the
listen-in mode to the Larsen mode. The gain of the
loudspeaker amplifier is reduced quickly to a value
= Larsen attack time, see Fig.10) whereby the
(t
LAa
residual Larsen signal is determined by a second
threshold level. This level can be set by resistor R34
connected between THL2 and V
level must always be selected at a lower level than the first
threshold level thus R34 > R35.
The time taken to effect gain reduction is very short. In the
Larsen mode the circuit acts as a dynamic limiter with peak
detector and regulates the gain so that the signal level at
DTI is determined by the second threshold level V
The second threshold level at DTI is determined by the
equation:
V
DTI2
Where: I
DCA
I
1.25
-----------
R34
DCA
----------- -–
2R33if f > f3 in Fig.9()××=
2
= the DC current into DCA
With the component values given in Fig.16,
V
= 6.9 mV.
DTI2
The charge current in the Larsen mode is reduced to half
the charge current in the listen-in mode.
The slope of V
during charge (see Fig.10) is given in the
LLC
equation:
∆V
LLC
---------------- -
S
la
∆
τ
1.25
--------------------------------------
2C26×R34×
Where: C26 = 1 µF and R36 = 100 kΩ, S
. The second threshold
SS
DTI2
Vs⁄()==
= 5 V/s
la
.
Where k = t
1
/ T
The duty cycle is determined by the time in which the first
threshold level (V
) is exceeded by the signal level at
DTI1
DTI (see Fig.11) thus for large signals; k ≤ 0.5.
With the component values given in Fig.16; k ≥ 0.457 for
signals ≥ 100 mV(RMS).
Consequently 120 ms ≤ tad≤ 160 ms, for
V
≥ 100 mV(RMS)
DTI
March 199212
When the Larsen effect stops (total open-loop gain< 1) the
gain of the loudspeaker amplifier will return to its normal
value in a time period known as the 'Larsen release time'
). This time period is determined by capacitor C26
(t
LAr
connected to LLC and resistor R36 connected to SIC.
Where: C26 = 1 µF and R36 = 120 kΩ, t
= 250 ms
LAr
In practice the choice of the threshold levels (determined
by R35 and R34) depends on the sensitivity of the
microphone and loudspeaker, the send and receive gains,
sidetone suppression and the acoustical properties which
are determined by the cabinet of the telephone set.
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
handbook, full pagewidth
V
V
DTI
LLC
0.5 V
0 V
slope S
1
li
listen-in modelisten-in modeLarsen mode
TEA1085; TEA1085A
slope S
la
0.63 V
t
ad
t
LAa
t
LAr
MGR039
Where:
Change of receive gain
handbook, full pagewidth
Where:
t
1
k
--- -=
T
G
v
--------- -=
G
vo
Nominal receive gain = 20 log Gvo= 35 dB
Fig.10 Dynamic behaviour of Larsen limiter (in open-loop condition).
−V
DTI
^
V
DTI
V
DTI1
t
1
T
MGR040
=
k0.5–
V
DTI1
-------------- -
sin
arc
ˆ
V
----------------------------------------
DTI
π
Fig.11 Definition of duty cycle k.
March 199213
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
TEA1085; TEA1085A
telephone sets
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
V
V
I
SUP
P
T
T
T
SUP
SREF
n
tot
amb
stg
j
positive supply voltage
continuous−12V
during switch-on or line interruption−13.2V
repetitive supply voltage from 1 ms to 5 swith 12 Ω current
−28V
limiting resistor in
series with supply
supply reference voltageVSS− 0.5V
+ 0.5V
SUP
voltage on all other pinsVSS − 0.5VBB + 0.5V
supply current
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March 199220
I
R1R20
CC
I
IN
A
I
LN
I
SUP
agewidth
(1)
C21R35
R31R30
C24
(1)
V
DTI
V
BB
R34
R32
(1)
C26
(1)
C25
R33
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
151
8
2
7
3
I
line
(1) To TEA1060 (SLPE)
The DC current is divided as follows:
V
SUP SREF–
V
-------------------------------=
SUP SREF–
R20
-------------------------------–=
R20
I
SUPIIN
I
LN
The pins not shown in the TEA1060 are left open. An impedance in series with pin SUP (e.g. an ammeter)
should be avoided as it interferes with the value of I
C1
TEA1060
6
5
10
91618
R5
.
LN
C3
R9
V
LSI
423 14
19
5
6
124 188
C20
(1)(1)
V
BB
13
TEA1085
TEA1085A
C31
TEA1085
for
(1)
12
V
BB
for
TEA1085A
10
21
22
R36
R29
9
V
BB
R28
R27
C27
R26
R25
C23
V
m
C22
R
L
50 Ω
MGR043
16
7201723
C28
1115
(1)
(1)
TEA1085; TEA1085A
Fig.14 Test circuit.
Page 21
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
handbook, full pagewidth
V
LLCO
V
DTI
200 ms
0.63 V
V
LLC
t
ad
t
LAa
t
LAr
TEA1085; TEA1085A
V
DTI
100 ms
V
LLC
t
LIr
MGR044
(b) Attack delay (tad), Larsen attack time (t
Larsen release time (t
V
= 100 mV(RMS) and 1 V(RMS); f = 3 kHz.
DTI
LAr
);
Fig.15 Test signals for Larsen level limiter.
LAa
),
(a) Listen-in release time (t
V
= 100 mV(RMS); f = 3 kHz.
DTI
LIr
);
March 199222
Page 23
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March 199223
L1
handbook, full pagewidth
(1)
R31R30
V
BB
(1)
R32
(1)
C25
(1)
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
LINE
TONE
DIALLER
DPDP
DP
interrupt
C1
R1R20
151
13
TEA1060
101618
C3
C21R35
423 14
12
8
7
C2
5
DP
R24
C29
RV20
C30
C11
199
5
6
124188
C32C20R38R9
(1)(1)
V
BB
(1)
R34
13
TEA1085
TEA1085A
C31
for
TEA1085
12
(1)
C26
16
V
BB
for
TEA1085A
R33
7201723
C28
C24
10
21
22
R36
V
R29
BB
R28
R27
C27
R26
R25
(1)
C23
to TEA1060
pins 7 and 8
C22
MLA039
TEA1085; TEA1085A
1115
(1)
(1)
(1) To TEA1060 (SLPE).
Fig.16 Basic application of TEA1085/TEA1085A and TEA1060.
Page 24
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
TEA1085; TEA1085A
telephone sets
The basic application circuit of the TEA1085/TEA1085A is illustrated in Fig.16. Only the most important components of
the TEA1060 part are shown, other components and their values are given in the TEA1060 Data sheet.
The supply pin (VBB) of the TEA1085/TEA1085A can also be used to supply peripheral circuits (e.g. microcontrollers,
diallers etc.). Further information will be published in the TEA1085 application report.
Table 3Component values in application circuit Fig.16
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
A
A
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
max.
mm
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT101-1
12
min.
max.
0.066
0.051
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
051G02MO-015AD
1.7
1.3
b
b
1
0.53
0.38
0.021
0.015
0.32
0.23
0.013
0.009
REFERENCES
cD E eM
32.0
31.4
1.26
1.24
12
scale
14.1
13.7
0.56
0.54
E
(1)(1)
e
L
3.9
3.4
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
M
15.80
15.24
0.62
0.60
E
17.15
15.90
0.68
0.63
1
0.15
0.13
H
w
0.252.5415.24
0.010.100.60
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-01-23
Z
max.
2.25.10.514.0
0.0870.200.0200.16
(1)
March 199225
Page 26
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
SO24: plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm
D
c
y
Z
24
13
TEA1085; TEA1085A
SOT137-1
E
H
E
A
X
v M
A
pin 1 index
1
e
0510 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
mm
A
max.
2.65
0.10
A1A
0.30
0.10
0.012
0.004
2.45
2.25
0.096
0.089
A
0.25
0.01
b
3
p
0.49
0.32
0.36
0.23
0.019
0.013
0.014
0.009
2
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
(1)E(1)(1)
cD
15.6
15.2
0.61
0.60
12
w M
b
p
scale
eHELLpQ
7.6
1.27
7.4
0.30
0.050
0.29
10.65
10.00
0.419
0.394
A
1.4
0.055
Q
2
A
1
detail X
1.1
1.1
0.4
0.043
0.016
1.0
0.043
0.039
0.25
0.01
L
p
L
(A )
0.250.1
0.01
A
3
θ
ywvθ
Z
0.9
0.4
0.035
0.004
0.016
o
8
o
0
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT137-1
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
075E05 MS-013AD
REFERENCES
March 199226
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-01-24
97-05-22
Page 27
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
our
(order code 9398 652 90011).
DIP
S
OLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
SO
REFLOW SOLDERING
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO
packages.
stg max
). If the
TEA1085; TEA1085A
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at
45 °C.
AVE SOLDERING
W
Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO
packages if the following conditions are observed:
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering
technique should be used.
• The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be
parallel to the solder flow.
• The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at
the downstream end.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
R
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
March 199227
Page 28
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
TEA1085; TEA1085A
telephone sets
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
March 199228
Page 29
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
TEA1085; TEA1085A
NOTES
March 199229
Page 30
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
TEA1085; TEA1085A
NOTES
March 199230
Page 31
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Listening-in circuit for line-powered
telephone sets
TEA1085; TEA1085A
NOTES
March 199231
Page 32
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
Argentina: see South America
Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113,
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,
Tel. +1 800 234 7381
Uruguay: see South America
Vietnam: see Singapore
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,
Tel. +381 11 625 344, Fax.+381 11 635 777
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218,
5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Printed in The Netherlands415102/00/02/pp32 Date of release: March 1992Document order number: 9397 750 nnnnn
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