Datasheet TEA1064B Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TEA1064B
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC03A
March 1994
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

FEATURES

• Low DC line voltage; operates down to 1.8 V (excluding polarity guard)
• Voltage regulator with low voltage drop and adjustable static resistance
• DC line voltage adjustment facility
• Provides a supply for external circuits
• Dynamic limiting (speech-controlled) in transmit
direction prevents distortion of line signal and sidetone
• Symmetrical high-impedance inputs (64 kΩ) for dynamic, magnetic or piezo-electric microphones
• Asymmetrical high-impedance input (32 kΩ) for electret microphones
• DTMF signal input
• Confidence tone in the earpiece during DTMF dialling
• Mute input for disabling speech during pulse or DTMF
dialling
• Power-down input for improved performance during pulse dial or register recall (flash)
• Receiving amplifier for dynamic, magnetic or piezo-electric earpieces
• Large amplification setting ranges on microphone and earpiece amplifiers
• Line loss compensation (line current dependent) for microphone and earpiece amplifiers (not used for DTMF amplifier)
• Gain control curve adaptable to exchange supply
• Automatic disabling of the DTMF amplifier in
extremely-low voltage conditions
• Microphone MUTE function available with switch
• MUTE, POWER-DOWN and DTMF input reference (pin
) can be connected either to V
V
EE2

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TEA1064B is a bipolar integrated circuit that performs all the speech and line interface functions required in fully electronic telephone sets. It performs electronic switching between dialling and speech. The IC operates at line voltages down to 1.8 V DC (with reduced performance) to facilitate the use of more telephone sets connected in parallel. The transmit signal on the line is dynamically limited (speech-controlled) to prevent distortion at high transmit levels of both the sending signal and the sidetone.
TEA1064B
or SLPE.
EE1

ORDERING INFORMATION

EXTENDED TYPE
NUMBER
TEA1064B 20 DIL plastic SOT146 TEA1064BT 20 mini-pack plastic SO20; SOT163A
Notes
1. SOT146-1; 1998 Jun 18.
2. SOT163-1; 1998 Jun 18.
PINS PIN POSITION MATERIAL CODE
PACKAGE
(1)
(2)
March 1994 2
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
TEA1064B
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
I
line
I
CC
G
v
G
v
V
exch
R
exch
V
LN(p-p)
V
p
V
LN
T
amb
line current operating range
normal operation note 1 11 − 140 mA with reduced performance 2 − 11 mA
internal supply current VCC = 2.8 V
power-down input LOW − 1.3 1.6 mA power-down input HIGH − 60 82 µA
voltage gain range
microphone amplifier 44 − 52 dB receiving amplifier 20 − 45 dB
line loss compensation ranges
gain control 5.7 6.1 6.5 dB exchange supply voltage 36 − 60 V exchange feeding bridge resistance 400 − 1000 Ω
maximum output voltage swing on LN (peak-to-peak value)
supply for peripherals I
DC line voltage I
R16 = 392 Ω; I
= 15 mA
line
I
= 1.4 mA 3.55 3.80 4.05 V
p
= 2.7 mA 3.25 3.50 3.75 V
I
p
= 15 mA
line
= 1.4 mA 2.5 2.7 − V
I
p
I
= 2.7 mA;
p
R
REG-SLPE
= 15 mA
line
without R R
REG-SLPE
= 20 kΩ
REG-SLPE
= 20 kΩ 4.05 4.4 4.75 V
2.9 3.1 − V
3.25 3.5 3.75 V
operating ambient temperature range −25 −+75 °C
Note
1. For the TEA1064BT the maximum line current depends on the heat dissipating qualities of the mounted device.
March 1994 3
Page 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
13
9 8
12
14
15
V
CC
TEA1064B
dB
SUPPLY AND REFERENCE
− +
+
−
+
− +
−
handbook, full pagewidth
IR
MIC+ MIC−
DTMF
MUTE
PD
TEA1064B
LN
116
6
GAR
5
+
−
QR+
4
QR−
2
GAS1
3
GAS2
V
EE1VEE2
AGC
CIRCUIT
CURRENT
REFERENCE
171911
18 10 7 20
REG AGC STAB
Fig.1 Block diagram.
LOW
VOLTAGE
CIRCUIT
START
CIRCUIT
DYNAMIC
LIMITER
DLS/MMUTE
SLPE
MBA442
March 1994 4
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

PINNING

SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
LN 1 positive line terminal GAS1 2 gain adjustment; transmitting amplifier GAS2 3 gain adjustment; transmitting amplifier QR− 4 inverting output; receiving amplifier QR+ 5 non-inverting output; receiving amplifier GAR 6 gain adjustment; receiving amplifier DLS/
MMUTE 7 decoupling for transmit amplifier dynamic and microphone MUTE input MIC− 8 inverting microphone input MIC+ 9 non-inverting microphone input STAB 10 current stabilizer V
EE1
DTMF 12 dual-tone multi-frequency input IR 13 receiving amplifier input MUTE 14 mute input PD 15 power-down input V
CC
REG 17 voltage regulator decoupling AGC 18 automatic gain control input V
EE2
SLPE 20 slope adjustment for DC curve/reference for peripheral circuits
11 negative line terminal
16 internal supply decoupling
19 reference for POWER-DOWN (PD), MUTE and DTMF
TEA1064B
handbook, halfpage
DLS/MMUTE
LN GAS1 GAS2
QR− QR+
GAR
MIC− MIC+
STAB
1 2 3 4 5
TEA1064B
6 7 8 9
10
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
March 1994 5
MBA433
20
SLPE V
19
EE2
18
AGC
17
REG V
16
CC
15
PD MUTE
14
IR
13
DTMF
12
V
11
EE1
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

, V
Supplies V
CC
, LN, SLPE, REG and STAB (Figs 3
EE2
and 5)
Power for the TEA1064B and its peripheral circuits is usually obtained from the telephone line. The IC develops its own supply voltage at V
and regulates its voltage
CC
drop. The internal supply requires a decoupling capacitor between VCC and V set by a 3.6 kΩ resistor between STAB and V
. The internal current stabilizer is
EE1
EE1
.
The DC current flowing into the set is determined by the exchange supply voltage V resistance R
, the subscriber line DC resistance R
exch
, the feeding bridge
exch
line
and the DC voltage (including polarity guard) on the subscriber set (see Fig.3).
The internal voltage regulator generates a temperature-compensated reference voltage that is available between LN and SLPE (V
ref
= V
LN-SLPE
= 3.23 V typ.). This internal voltage regulator requires decoupling by a capacitor between REG and V
EE1
(C3).
The configuration shown in Fig.3, gives a stabilized voltage across pins LN and SLPE which, applied via the low-pass filter R16, C15, provides a supply to the peripherals that is independant of the line current and depends only on the peripheral supply current.
The value of R16 and the level of the DC voltage V determine the supply capabilities. In the basic application R16 = 392 Ω and C15 = 220 µF. The worst-case peripheral supply current as a function of supply voltage is shown in Fig.4.
To increase the supply capabilities, the value of R16 can be decreased or the DC voltage V by using R
VA(REG-SLPE)
Note
The TEA1064B application is the same as is used for TEA1060/TEA1061, TEA1067 and TEA1068 integrated circuits.
TEA1064B
LN-SLPE
can be increased
LN-SLPE
.
I
CC
Ip + 0.25 mA
V
CC
16
0.25 mA
11
19
V
V
EE1
EE2
handbook, full pagewidth
R
line
R
exch
V
exch
The voltage V Resistor R16 together with the line current determine the supply capabilities and the maximum output swing on the line (no loop damping is necessary). The line voltage V
LN-SLPE
LN=Vref
is fixed to V
+ ({I
= 3.323 ±0.25 V.
ref
− 1.55 mA}× R9).
line
I
line
I
SLPE
TEA1064B
DC AC
17 REG
C3 R5
+ 0.25 mA
10 STAB20SLPE
R1
LN 1
R9
Fig.3 Supply arrangement with reference to SLPE.
R16C1
C15
peripheral
circuits
MBA435
I
p
V
p
March 1994 6
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
MBA436
Vp (V)
handbook, halfpage
(mA)
I
= 15 mA; R16 = 392 Ω; valid for MUTE = 0 and 1.
line
Line current has very little influence.
5
I
p
4
3
2
1
0
2345
R
VA(REG-SLPE)
R
VA(REG-SLPE)
without
= 20 kΩ
TEA1064B
Fig.4 Maximum supply current with respect to Fig.3 for peripherals (Ip) as a function of the peripheral supply
voltage (Vp).
I
SLPE
I
line
+ 0.25 mA
STAB
R1
I
CC
LN 116
20
SLPE
V
CC
0.25 mA
11
EE1
V
EE2
C1
peripheral
circuits
MBA432
I
p
handbook, full pagewidth
V
R
exch
exch
R
line
TEA1064B
DC AC
17 10 19 REG V
C3 R5 R9
Fig.5 Supply arrangement with reference to V
March 1994 7
EE1
.
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
VCC). MUTE, PD and DTMF are then referenced to V
= 20 kΩ
3
VCC (V)
MBA434
2.4
handbook, halfpage
I
p
(mA)
1.6
0.8
0
(a) Ip= 1.94 mA
= 1.54 mA
(b) I
p
= 0.54 mA
(a′) I
p
= 0.16 mA
(b′)I
p
=15mA
I
line
R1 = 620 Ω and R9 = 20 Ω Curve (a) and (a′) are valid when the receiving amplifier is not driven or when MUTE = HIGH. Curve (b) and (b′) are valid when the receiving amplifier is driven and when MUTE = LOW. V
o(RMS)
(a)
(b)
R
VA(REG-SLPE)
(a')
(b')
012 4
= 150 mV, RT= 150 Ω.
R VA(REG-SLPE)
without
Fig.6 Maximum current Ipwith respect to Fig.5
available from Vccfor peripheral circuitry with VCC> 2.2 V.
The maximum AC output swing on the line at low currents is influenced by R16 (limited by current) and the maximum output swing on the line at high currents is influenced by DC voltage V
(limited by voltage). In both these
LN-SLPE
situations, the internal dynamic limiter in the sending channel prevents distortion when the microphone is overdriven. The maximum AC output swing on LN is shown in Fig.7; practical values for R16 are from 200 Ω to 600 Ω and this influences both maximum output swing at low line currents and the supply capabilities.
When the SLPE pin is the reference for peripheral circuits, inputs MUTE, PD and DTMF must be referenced to SLPE. This is achieved by connecting pin V
to pin SLPE; V
EE2
EE2
being the reference of MUTE, PD and DTMF input stages. Active microphones can be supplied between VCC and
V
as shown in Fig.5. Low power circuits that provide
EE1
MUTE, PD and DTMF inputs to the TEA1064B can also be powered from VCC (see Fig.6 for the supply capability of
and the pin V If the line current I
converter shunts the excess current to SLPE via LN; where ICC≈ 1.3 mA, the value required by the IC for normal operation.
The DC line voltage on LN is:
• VLN = V
• VLN = V
in which:
• V
= 3.23 V ± 0.25 V is the internal reference voltage
ref
between LN and SLPE; its value can be adjusted by external resistor RVA.
• R9 = external resistor between SLPE and V basic operation).
With R9 = 20 Ω, this results in:
• VLN = 3.3 ± 0.25 V at I
• VLN = 4.1 ± 0.3 V at I
• VLN = 4.4 ± 0.35 V at I
R
VA(REG- SLPE)
The preferred value for R9 is 20 Ω. Changing R9 influences microphone gain, DTMF gain, the gain control characteristics, sidetone and the DC characteristics (especially the low voltage characteristics).
In normal conditions, I static behaviour is equivalent to a voltage regulator diode with an internal resistance of R9. In the audio frequency range the dynamic impedance is determined mainly by R1. The equivalent impedance of the circuit in audio frequency range is shown in Fig.8.
The internal reference voltage V by external resistor R REG and SLPE. The voltage V function of R voltage influences the output swing of both sending and receiving amplifiers.
At line currents below 8 mA (typ.), the DC voltage dropped across the circuit is adjusted to a lower level automatically (approximately 1.8 V at 2 mA). This gives the possibility of operating more telephone sets in parallel with DC line voltages (excluding polarity guard) down to an absolute minimum of 1.8 V. At line currents below 8 mA (typ.), the circuit has limited sending and receiving levels.
must therefore be connected to V
EE2
LN-SLPE
+ ({I
ref
line
VA(REG-SLPE)
TEA1064B
exceeds ICC+ 0.25 mA, the voltage
line
+ (I
x R9)
SLPE
− ICC− 0.25 x 10−3 A} x R9)
= 15 mA
line
= 15 mA, R
line
line
= 15mA,
VA(REG-SLPE)
= 20 kΩ
>> (ICC+ 0.25 mA) and the
SLPE
can be increased
LN-SLPE
VA(REG-SLPE)
connected between
is shown as a
LN-SLPE
in Fig.9. Changing the reference
EE1
EE1
.
EE1
(20 Ω in
= 33 kΩ
March 1994 8
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
(mA)
MBA437
handbook, halfpage
L
V
R9 20 Ω
Leq=C3×R9 × R Rp=15kΩ
p
Fig.8 Equivalent impedance between LN and
VEE.
handbook, halfpage
6
V
LN(p-p)
(V)
4
Ip =
2
0
10
R16 = 392 Ω; Ipwith respect to Fig.3.
0 mA
1.4 mA
2.7 mA
20 30
I
line
Fig.7 Typical AC output swing at total harmonic
distortion (THD) = 2% on the line as a function of line current with peripheral supply current as a parameter.
TEA1064B
LN
eq
ref
R
p
REG
C3
4.7 µF
R1
V
C1
MBA438
CC
V
EE1
handbook, full pagewidth
VLN=V
LN-SLPE
+ ({I
− 1.55 × 10−3A} × R9).
line
Fig.9 Internal reference voltage V
and 140 mA.
7.8
V
ref
(V)
6.6
5.4
4.2
3.0 08040 120
LN-SLPE
as a function of resistor R
RVVA (REG-SLPE) (kΩ)
MBA467
VA(REG-SLPE)
with R
VA
infinite
for line currents between 11 mA
March 1994 9
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
Microphone inputs MIC+ and MIC− and gain pins GAS1 and GAS2
The TEA1064B has symmetrical microphone inputs, its input impedance is 64 kΩ (2 x 32 kΩ) and its voltage amplification is typically 52 dB with R7 = 68 kΩ. Either dynamic, magnetic or piezo-electric microphones can be used, or an electret microphone with a built-in FET buffer. Arrangements for the microphone types are shown in Fig.10.
handbook, full pagewidth
MIC+
9
(1)
MIC−
8
The gain of the microphone amplifier is proportional to external resistor R7 connected between GAS1 and GAS2 and with this it can be adjusted between 44 dB and 52 dB to suit the sensitivity of the transducer.
An external 100 pF capacitor (C6) is required between GAS1 and SLPE to ensure stability. A larger value of C6 may be chosen to obtain a first-order low-pass filter with a cut-off frequency corresponding to the time constant R7 x C6.
V
CC
MIC−
MIC+
16
8
9
11
V
EE1
TEA1064B
MIC+
9
MIC−
8
MBA439
(a) (b)
Resistor (1) may be connected to reduce the terminating impedance, or for sensitive types a resistive attenuator can be used to prevent overloading the microphone inputs.
(c)
Fig.10 Microphone arrangements (a) magnetic or dynamic microphone (b) electret microphone (c) piezo-electric
microphone currents.
March 1994 10
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

Dynamic limiter (microphone) pin DLS/MMUTE

A low level at the DLS/MMUTE pin inhibits the microphone inputs MIC+ and MIC− but has no influence on the receiving and DTMF amplifiers.
Removing the low level at the DLS/MMUTE pin provides the normal function of the microphone amplifier after a short time determined by the capacitor connected to DLS/MMUTE pin. The microphone mute function can be realised by a simple switch as shown in Fig.11.
To prevent distortion of the transmitted signal, the gain of the sending amplifier is reduced rapidly when peaks of the signal on the line exceed an internally-determined threshold. The time in which gain reduction is effected (attack time) is very short. The circuit stays in the gain-reduced condition until the peaks of the sending signal remain below the threshold level. The sending gain then returns to normal after a a time determined by the capacitor connected to DLS/MMUTE (release time).
The internal threshold adapts automatically to the DC voltage setting of the circuit (V
). This means that
LN-SLPE
the maximum output swing on the line will be higher if the DC voltage dropped across the circuit is increased. Fig.12 shows the maximum possible output swing on the line as a function of the DC voltage drop (V I
− Ip as a parameter.
line
LN-SLPE
) with
The internal threshold level is lowered automatically if the DC current in the transmit output stage is insufficient. This prevents distortion of the sending signal in applications using parallel-connected telephones or telephones operating over long lines, for example.
Dynamic limiting also considerably improves sidetone performance in over-drive conditions (less distortion; limited sidetone level).
handbook, halfpage
10
V
LN(p-p)
(V)
8
6
4
2
R17
3.3 kΩ
Fig.11 Microphone-mute function.
DLS/MMUTE
V
EE1
TEA1064B
7
11
MBA440
MBA464
I
line-Ip
25 23 21
19 17
15 13 11
(mA)
March 1994 11
0
3 3.5 4 4.5 5
R16 = 392 Ω.
VLN-V
SLPE
(V)
5.5
Fig.12 Typical output swing on line as a function of
the DC voltage drop V I
− Ipas a parameter.
line
LN-SLPE
with
Page 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
Receiving amplifier IR, QR+, QR− and GAR
The receiving amplifier has one input IR and two complimentary outputs, QR+ (non-inverting) and QR− (inverting). These outputs may be used for single-ended or differential drive, depending on the type and sensitivity of the earpiece used (see Fig.13). Gain from IR to QR+ is typically 31 dB with R4 = 100 kΩ, sufficient for
handbook, full pagewidth
11
QR+
5
QR−
4
V
EE
(a) (b) (c) (d)
QR+
5
QR−
4
low-impedance magnetic or dynamic earpieces which are suitable for single-ended drive. By using both outputs (differential drive) the gain is increased by 6 dB. Differential drive can be used when the earpiece impedance exceeds 450 Ω as with high-impedance dynamic, magnetic or piezo-electric earpieces.
(1)
QR+
5
QR−
4
TEA1064B
QR+
5
QR−
4
(2)
MBA441
Resistor (1) may be connected to prevent distortion (inductive load). Resistor (2) is required to increase the phase margin (stability with capacitive load).
Fig.13 Alternative receiver arrangements (a) dynamic earpiece with an impedance less than 450 Ω
(b) dynamic earpiece with an impedance more than 450 Ω (c) magnetic earpiece with an impedance more than 450 Ω (d) piezo-electric earpiece.
March 1994 12
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
The output voltage of the receiving amplifier is specified for continuous-wave drive. Fig.14 shows the maximum output swing of the receiving amplifier as a function of the DC voltage drop (VLN). The maximum output voltage will be higher under speech conditions, where the ratio of the peak to the RMS value is higher.
The gain of the receiving amplifier can be adjusted to suit the sensitivity of the transducer used. The adjustment range is between 20 dB and 39 dB with single-ended drive and between 26 dB and 45 dB with differential drive. The gain is proportional to the external resistor R4 connected between GAR and QR+. The overall gain between LN and QR+ can be found by subtracting the attenuation of the anti-sidetone network (32 dB) from the amplifier gain.
Two external capacitors (C4 = 100 pF and C7 = 10 x C4 = 1 nF) ensure stability. A larger value may be chosen to obtain a first-order low-pass filter. The cut-off frequency corresponds with time constant R4 x C4. The relationship C7 = 10 x C4 must be maintained.
1.5
handbook, halfpage
V
QR(rms)
(V)
1.0
0.5
0
34 6
Valid for both options; THD = 2%, I Curve (1) is for a differential load of 47 nf (series resistance = 100 Ω; f = 3400 Hz. Curve (2) is for a differential load of 450 Ω; f = 1 kHz. Curve (3) is for a single-ended load of 150 Ω; f = 1 kHz.
(1)
(2)
(3)
=15mA.
line
TEA1064B
MLB031
5
VLN (V)
Fig.14 Typical output swing of the receiving
amplifier as a function of DC voltage drop VLNwith the load at the receiver output as parameter.
March 1994 13
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

Automatic gain control input AGC

Automatic compensation of line loss is obtained by connecting a resistor (R6) between AGC and V
EE1
.
This automatic gain control varies the gain of the microphone amplifier and receiving amplifier in accordance with the DC line current. The control range is
6.1 dB; this corresponds to a 5 km line of 0.5 dB diameter copper twisted-pair cable (DC resistance = 176 Ω/km, average attenuation = 1.2 dB/km). The DTMF gain is not affected by this feature.
handbook, full pagewidth
0
∆A
vd
(dB)
−2
The value of R6 must be chosen with reference to the exchange supply voltage and its feeding bridge resistance (see Fig.15 and Table 1). Different values of R6 give the same line current ratios at the start and the end of the control range. If automatic line-loss compensation is not required the AGC pin can be left open-circuit, the amplifiers then provide their maximum gain.
R6 =
∞
TEA1064B
MLB030
−4
R6 = 66.5 kΩ
−6
93.1 kΩ
118 kΩ
I
line
(mA)
140120100806040200
Fig.15 Variation of gain as a function of line current with R6 as a parameter; R9 = 20 Ω.
Table 1 V alues of R6 giving optimum line-loss compensation at various values of exchange supply voltage (V
exchange feeding bridge resistance (R
); R9 = 20 Ω
exch
(Ω)
R
exch
400 600 800 1000
R6 (kΩ)
35 84.5 66.5 x x
V
exch
(V)
48 118 93.1 77.8 66.5 60 x x 97.6 84.5
exch
) and
March 1994 14
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
V
input
EE2
V
is the reference for MUTE, POWER-DOWN and
EE2
DTMF inputs. These signals are referenced to V generated by peripherals powered between VCC and V
EE1
when
EE1
but they can also be referenced to SLPE when peripherals are powered as shown in Fig.3. In the first instance (reference to V the second instance (reference to SLPE), V
EE1
), V
has to be connected to V
EE2
has to be
EE2
EE1
. In
connected to SLPE.
MUTE input (see notes 1 and 2)
MUTE = HIGH enables the DTMF input and inhibits the microphone and receiving amplifier inputs.
MUTE = LOW or open-circuit disables the DTMF input and enables the microphone and receiving amplifier inputs.
Switching MUTE gives negligible clicks at the telephone outputs and on the line.
Dual-tone multi-frequency input DTMF (see note 1)
When the DTMF input is enabled, dialling tones may be sent on the line. The voltage gain between DTMF-V and LN-V
is typically 26.5 dB less than the gain of the
EE1
EE2
microphone amplifier and varies with R7 in the same way as the gain of the microphone amplifier. This means that the tone level at the DTMF input has to be adjusted after setting the gain of the microphone amplifier.
With R7 = 68 kΩ the gain is typically 25.5 dB. The signalling tones can be heard in the earpiece at a low
level (confidence tone).
Power-down input PD (see notes 1. and 2.) During pulse dialling or register recall (timed loop break)
the telephone line is interrupted; as a consequence it provides no supply for the transmission circuit connected to V
or for the peripherals between VLN and SLPE.
CC
These supply gaps are bridged by the charges in the capacitors C1 and C15. The requirements on these capacitors are eased by an applied HIGH level to the PD input during the time of the loop break. This reduces the internal supply current I
from 1.3 mA (typ.) to 60 µA
CC1
(typ.) and switches off the voltage regulator to prevent discharge via LN to V
CC2
.
A HIGH level at PD also internally disconnects the capacitor at REG so that the voltage stabilizer has no switch-on delay after line interruptions. This minimizes the contribution of the IC to the current waveform during pulse
,
dialling or register recall. When the power-down facility is not required, the PD pin
can be left open-circuit or connected to V

Sidetone suppression

Suppression of the transmitted signal in the earpiece is obtained by the anti-sidetone network comprising R1//Z R2, R3, R8, R9 and Z compensation is obtained when the following conditions are fulfilled:
(a) R9 x R2 = R1 x (R3 + {R8//Z (b) (Z
bal
/{Z
bal
+ R8}) = (Z
If fixed values are chosen for R1, R2, R3 and R9, then condition (a) is always fulfilled provided R8//Z
To obtain optimum sidetone suppression, condition (b) has to be fulfilled, resulting in:
Z
= (R8/R1) x Z
bal
Where k is a scale factor; k = (R8/R1). The scale factor k (value of R8) is chosen to meet the
following criteria:
• compatibility with a standard capacitor from the E6 or E12 range for Z
• Z
//R8 << R3 to fulfil condition (a) and thus ensure
bal
correct anti-sidetone bridge operation
• Z
In practise Z
+ R8 >> R9 to avoid influencing the transmit gain
bal
varies considerably with the line length and
line
line type. Therefore the value chosen for Z an average line length giving satisfactory sidetone suppression with short and long lines. The suppression also depends on the accuracy of the match between Z and the impedance of the average line.
(see Fig.16). Maximum
bal
bal
/{Z
line
line
= k x Z
line
bal
line
TEA1064B
EE2
})
+ R1})
bal
.
line
<< R3
bal
should be for
bal
,
March 1994 15
Page 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
EXAMPLE The line impedance for which optimum suppression is to
be obtained can be represented by 210 Ω+ (1265 Ω //140 nF). This represents a 5 km line of 0.5 mm diameter copper twisted-pair cable matched with 600 Ω (176 Ω/km; 38 nF/km).
With k = 0.64 this results in : R8 = 390 Ω; Z
= 130 Ω+ (820 Ω//220 nF).
bal
The anti-sidetone network for the TEA1060 family shown in Fig.16 attenuates the signal received from the line by 32 dB before it enters the receiving amplifier. The attenuation is almost constant over the whole audio-frequency range.
handbook, full pagewidth
LN
Alternatively a conventional Wheatstone bridge can be used as an anti-sidetone circuit (see Fig.17). Both bridge types can be used with either resistive or complex set impedances. (More information on the balancing of anti-sidetone bridges can be obtained in our publication
“Versatile speech transmission ICs for electronic telephone sets”
, order number 9398 341 10011).
Notes
1. The reference level used for the MUTE, DTMF and PD
inputs is V
EE2
2. A LOW level for any of these pins is defined by
connection to V voltage greater than V VCC+ 0.4 V.
TEA1064B
.
, a HIGH level is defined as a
EE2
+ 1.5 V and smaller than
EE2
handbook, full pagewidth
Z
line
V
EE2
R1
R9
SLPE
R2
i
m
R3
R8
IR
R
t
Z
bal
MBA465
Fig.16 Equivalent circuit of TEA1060 family anti-sidetone bridge.
LN
Z
line
V
EE2
R1
R9
Z
bal
i
m
R8
IR
R
t
R
A
SLPE
Fig.17 Equivalent circuit of an anti-sidetone network in the Wheatstone bridge configuration.
March 1994 16
MBA466
Page 17
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
TEA1064B
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V V
V
I
V P
T T T
LN LN
LN
LN
i tot
amb stg j
positive line voltage continuous − 12 V repetitive line voltage during
− 13.2 V
switch-on line interruption repetitive peak line voltage one 1 ms
pulse per 5 s
R9 = 20 Ω; R10 = 13 Ω;
− 28 V
see Fig.22
line current R9 = 20 Ω
TEA1064B note 1 − 140 mA TEA1064BT note 1 − 140 mA
input voltage on pins other than LN V
−0.7 VCC+0.7 V
EE1
total power dissipation R9 = 20 Ω; note 2
TEA1064B − 717 mW
TEA1064BT − 555 mW operating ambient temperature −25 +75 °C storage temperature −40 +125 °C junction temperature −+125 °C
Notes
1. Mostly dependent on the maximum required T
and on the voltage between LN and SLPE. See Figs 18 and 19 to
amb
determine the current as a function of the required voltage and the temperature.
2. Calculated for the maximum ambient temperature specified T
= 75 °C and a maximum junction temperature of
amb
125 °C.

THERMAL RESISTANCE

SYMBOL PARAMETER THERMAL RESISTANCE
R
th j-a
from junction to ambient in free air
SOT146 70 K/W SOT163A (note 1) 90 K/W
Note
1. Mounted on glass epoxy board 41 × 19 × 1.5 mm.
March 1994 17
Page 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
(1)
SLPE
MLB032
(2)
(3)
(4)
(V)
150
handbook, halfpage
I
LN
(mA)
130
110
90
70
50
30
212
46810
160
handbook, halfpage
I
LN
(mA)
140
120
100
80
60
40
212
46810
VLN-V
TEA1064B
MSA546
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
VLN-V
SLPE
(V)
(1) T (2) T (3) T (4) T
amb amb amb amb
=45°C; P =55°C; P =65°C; P =75°C; P
= 1143 mW.
tot
= 1000 mW.
tot
= 857 mW.
tot
= 714 mW.
tot
Fig.18 TEA1064B safe operating area.
(1) T (2) T (3) T (4) T
=45°C; P
amb
=55°C; P
amb
=65°C; P
amb
=75°C; P
amb
= 888 mW.
tot
= 777 mW.
tot
= 666 mW.
tot
= 555 mW.
tot
Fig.19 TEA1064BT safe operating area.
March 1994 18
Page 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
TEA1064B
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

CHARACTERISTICS

= 11 to 140 mA; V
I
line
connected to SLPE; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies LN and VCC (pins 1 and 16)
V
LN
DC line voltage: voltage drop between LN and V
/∆T variation with temperature I
∆V
LN
V
LN
voltage drop over circuit with R connected between REG and SLPE
I
CC
V
CC
internal supply current into pin 16 VCC = 2.8 V
supply voltage available for peripheral circuitry V
EE2
V
p
supply voltage available for peripheral circuitry
Microphone inputs MIC− and MIC+ (pins 8 and 9)
Z
i
input impedance
differential 51 64 77 kΩ
single-ended 25.5 32.0 38.5 kΩ CMRR common mode rejection ratio − 82 − dB G
v
f variation of Gv with frequency
∆G
v
voltage gain (see Fig.20) I
referred to 0.8 kHz
= 0 V; f = 800 Hz; T
EE1
connected to V
EE1
EE1
= 25 °C; RL = 600 Ω; tested in the circuits of Fig.20 or Fig.21; V
amb
MIC−, MIC+ inputs open-circuit;
VA
without R I
line
I
line
I
line
I
line
I
line
I
line
I
line line
R
VA
R
VA
VA
= 2 mA − 1.8 − V = 4 mA − 2.2 − V = 7 mA − 3.2 − V = 11 mA − 3.4 − V = 15 mA 3.25 3.5 3.75 V = 100 mA − 5.25 6.05 V = 140 mA − 6.1 7.0 V = 15 mA −3 −1 +1 mV/K
= 33 kΩ 3.8 4.1 4.4 V = 20 kΩ 4.05 4.4 4.75 V
PD = LOW − 1.3 1.6 mA PD = HIGH − 60 82 µA I
= 15 mA;
line
MUTE = HIGH; see Fig.5
I
= 0.54 mA 2.2 2.4 − V
p
I
= 0 mA 2.5 2.7 − V
p
I
= 15 mA
line
= 1.4 mA 2.5 2.7 − V
I
p
= 2.7 mA;
I
p
R
REG-SLPE
= 15 mA;
line
= 20 kΩ
2.9 3.1 − V
51 52 53 dB
R7 = 68 kΩ f = 300 and 3400 Hz −0.5 ±0.1 +0.5 dB
EE2
March 1994 19
Page 20
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
TEA1064B
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
∆GvT variation of Gv with temperature
referred to 25 °C
DTMF input (pin 12)
Z
i
G
v
∆G
f variation of Gv with frequency
v
input impedance 16.8 20.7 24.6 kΩ voltage gain (see Fig.20) I
referred to 0.8 kHz
∆G
T variation of Gv with temperature
v
referred to 25 °C
Gain adjustment inputs GAS1 and GAS2 (pins 2 and 3)
∆G
v
transmitting amplifier gain adjustment range
without R6; I
= 50 mA;
line
T
= −25 to +75 °C
amb
= 15 mA;
line
−±0.2 − dB
24.5 25.5 26.5 dB
R7 = 68 kΩ
f = 300 and 3400 Hz −0.5 ±0.01 +0.5 dB f = 697 and 1633 Hz −0.2 ±0.05 +0.2 dB I
= 50 mA;
line
T
= −25 to +75 °C
amb
−±0.2 0.5 dB
−8 −+0dB
Sending amplifier output LN (pin 1)
D
YNAMIC LIMITER
V
LN(p-p)
output voltage swing (peak-to-peak value)
THD total harmonic distortion
V
LN(p-p)
output voltage swing (peak-to-peak value)
dynamic behaviour of limiter C16 = 470 nF
t
att
attack time V
jumps from
mic
2 mV to 40 mV
t
rel
release time V
jumps from
mic
40 mV to 2 mV
V
no(RMS)
noise output voltage (RMS value)
I
= 15 mA;
line
3.4 3.8 4.2 V R7 = 68 kΩ; V
= 3.6 mV
i(RMS)
Vi = 3.6 mV +10 dB − 1.5 − %
= 3.6 mV +15 dB − 2.8 − %
V
i
Vi = 3.6 mV +10 dB
= 1.4 mA 3.55 3.8 4.05 V
I
p
I
= 2.7 mA 3.25 3.5 3.75 V
p
I
= 0 mA; I
p
I
= 0 mA; I
p
= 7 mA − 1.8 − V
line
= 4 mA − 0.9 − V
line
− 1.5 5.0 ms
50 150 − ms
I
= 15 mA;
line
−−72 − dBmp R7 = 68 kΩ; 200 Ω between MIC− and MIC+; psophometrically weighted (P53 curve)
March 1994 20
Page 21
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
TEA1064B
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Receiving amplifier input IR (pin 13)
Z
i
Receiving amplifier outputs QR− and QR+ (pins 4 and 5)
Z
o
G
v
f variation of Gv with frequency
∆G
v
∆G
T variation of Gv with temperature
v
V
o(RMS)
V
o(RMS)
V
no(RMS)
V
no(RMS)
input impedance 17 21 25 kΩ
output impedance single-ended − 4 −Ω voltage gain (see Fig.21) I
= 15 mA;
line
R4 = 100 kΩ
single-ended R differential R
= 300 Ω 30 31 32 dB
T
= 600 Ω 36 37 38 dB
T
f = 300 and 3400 Hz −0.5 −0.2 0 dB
referred to 0.8 kHz
referred to 25 °C
output voltage (RMS value)
without R6; I
= 50 mA;
line
T
= −25 to +75 °C
amb
TDA = 2%; sinewave drive;
−±0.2 − dB
R4 = 100 kΩ; I
= 15 mA
line
single-ended R differential R differential C
= 150 Ω−0.2 − V
T
= 450 Ω−0.37 − V
T
= 47 nF;
T
− 0.52 − V Rs = 100 Ω; f = 3400 Hz
output voltage (RMS value)
Ip = 0 mA; TDA = 10%; sinewave drive; R4 = 100 kΩ; RT = 150 Ω
I
= 4 mA − 20 − mV
line
I
= 7 mA − 160 − mV
line
noise output voltage (RMS value)
I
= 15 mA;
line
R4 = 100 kΩ; psophometrically weighted (P53 curve); pin IR open-circuit
single-ended R differential R
noise output voltage (RMS value)
= 300 Ω−45 −µV
T
= 600 Ω−90 −µV
T
see Fig.21; S1 in position 2; 200 Ω between MIC− and MIC+; single-ended; RT = 300 Ω
R7 = 68 kΩ−100 −µV R7 = 24.9 kΩ−65 −µV
March 1994 21
Page 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
TEA1064B
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Gain adjustment input GAR (pin 6)
∆G
v
receiving amplifier gain adjustment range
MUTE input (pin 14)
V V I
mute
∆G
IH IL
v
HIGH level input voltage 1.5 +V LOW level input voltage 0 − 0.3 +V input current − 11 20 µA change of microphone amplifier
gain at mute on
G
v
voltage gain from input DTMF-SLPE to QR+ output with mute on
Power-down input PD (pin 15)
V
IH
V
IL
I
PD
HIGH level input voltage 1.5 +V LOW level input voltage 0 − 0.3 +V input current − 510µΑ
Automatic gain control input AGC (pin 18)
controlling the gain from IR (pin 13) to QR+, QR− (pins 4, 5) and the gain from MIC+, MIC− (pins 8, 9) to LN (pin 1)
G
I
v
line
gain control range with respect to I
=15mA
line
highest line current for maximum gain
I
line
lowest line current for minimum gain
∆G
v
Microphone mute input DLS/
V
IL
I
IL
change of gain between I
= 15 and 35 mA
line
MMUTE (pin 7)
LOW level input voltage V input current at LOW level input
voltage
t
rel
release time after a LOW level on pin 7
∆G
v
change of microphone amplifier gain at LOW level input voltage on pin 7
MUTE = HIGH −−100 − dB
MUTE = HIGH; single-ended load; RL= 300 Ω
R6 = 93.1 kΩ (between pins 18 and
11)
I
=75mA −5.7 −6.1 −6.5 dB
line
C16 = 470 nF − 30 − ms
−11 −+8dB
− VCC+0.4 V
EE2
V
EE2
−−18 − dB
EE2
− V
CC1
+0.4 V
EE2
V
− 24 − mA
− 61 − mA
−0.9 −1.4 −1.9 dB
EE1
− V
EE1
+0.3 V
−85 −60 −35 µA
−−100 − dB
March 1994 22
Page 23
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March 1994 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
handbook, full pagewidth
I
p
C1
C15 220 µF
V
i
100 µF
10
µF
V
i
13
IR
9
MIC+
8
MIC−
12
DTMF
14
MUTE
15
PD
7
DLS/MMUTE
C16 470 nF
R16
392 Ω
R1
620 Ω
16 1
V
CC
TEA1064B
V
EE2VEE1
REG AGC STAB
C3
4.7
µF
I
line
LN
SLPE
18171119
10 20
R5
3.6
R6
kΩ
QR−
QR+
GAR
GAS1
GAS2
R9 20 Ω
4
5
6
2
3
R4
100
kΩ
R7 68 kΩ
100 µF
R
600 Ω
C4 100 pF
C7 1 nF
C6 100 pF
V
o
L
11 to
140 mA
MBA443
For measuring gain from MIC+ and MIC− the MUTE input should be LOW or open-circuit. For measuring the DTMF input, the MUTE input should be HIGH. Inputs not being tested should be open-circuit.
Fig.20 Test circuit for defining voltage gain of MIC−, MIC+ and DTMF inputs; voltage gain (Gv) is defined as 20log Vo/Vi.
TEA1064B
Page 24
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March 1994 24
R16
392 Ω
R2
100 nF
100
C1
µF
V
i
I
p
C15 220 µF
R5
3.92 kΩ
130 Ω
820
Ω
220
nF
R8
390
Ω
130 kΩ
S1
2 1
10 µF
13
9
8
12
14
15
7
C16 470 nF
V
IR
MIC+
MIC−
DTMF
MUTE
PD
DLS/MMUTE
CC
V
EE2VEE1
R1
620 Ω
16 1
LN
TEA1064B
REG AGC STAB
10 20
18171119
C3
4.7 µF
R6
R5
3.6 kΩ
GAS1
GAS2
SLPE
QR−
QR+
GAR
R9 20 Ω
4
Z
V
T
5
R4 kΩ
R7 68 kΩ
C4 100 pF
C7 1 nF
C6 100 pF
100
6
2
3
I
line
100 µF
o
R
L
600 Ω
11 to
140 mA
MBA444
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
handbook, full pagewidth
Fig.21 Test circuit for defining voltage gain of the receiving amplifier; voltage gain (Gv) is defined as 20logVo/Vi (with S1 in position 1).
TEA1064B
Page 25
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March 1994 25
telephone
line
BAS11
(2×)
BZW14
(2×)
R10 13 Ω
R3
3.92 kΩ
R2 130 kΩ
R4
100 kΩ
Z
bal
C7
R8
390 Ω
C5
100 nF
R13
1 nF
C4 100 pF
R14
116
R9
LN
SLPE
C6
100 pF
13
IR
4
QR−
5
QR+
6
GAR
9
MIC+
8
MIC−
20 Ω
full pagewidth
R1
620 Ω
TEA1064B
REGGAS2GAS1
173220 R7 68
C3
kΩ
4.7 µF
392 Ω
V
CC
AGC STAB
18 10
R6
R16
DTMF
MUTE
DLS/MMUTE
V
V
EE1
11
R5
3.6 kΩ
PD
EE2
C1
100 µF
12
14
15
C15 220 µF
+
from dial
and
control circuits
−
7
19
R17
3.3 kΩ
C16 470 nF

APPLICATION INFORMATION

The basic application circuit is shown in Fig.22 and a typical application is shown in Fig.23.
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
MBA445
The diode bridge and R10 limit the current into, and the voltage across, the circuit during line transients. A different protection arrangement is required for pulse dialling or register recall.
Fig.22 Basic application of TEA1064B with SLPE as supply reference for peripherals, shown here with piezo-electric earpiece and
DTMF dialling.
TEA1064B
Page 26
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
handbook, full pagewidth
telephone
line
cradle
contact
TEA1064B
V
EE1
BSN254A
LN
SLPE
DTMF
MUTE
V
EE2
PD
V
DTMF
M FL
V
SS
DD
TEA1064B
PCD3310
MBA446
The broken line indicates optional flash (register recall by timed loop break).
Fig.23 Typical DTMF-pulse set application circuit (simplified) showing the TEA1064B with the CMOS bilingual
dialling circuit PCD3310.
March 1994 26
Page 27
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

PACKAGE OUTLINES

DIP20: plastic dual in-line package; 20 leads (300 mil)
D
seating plane
A
L
Z
20
e
b
b
11
1
w M
1
TEA1064B

SOT146-1

M
E
A
2
A
c
(e )
1
M
H
pin 1 index
1
0 5 10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
A
A
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
max.
mm
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT146-1
1 2
min.
max.
1.73
1.30
0.068
0.051
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
b
b
1
0.53
0.38
0.021
0.015
0.36
0.23
0.014
0.009
REFERENCES
cD E e M
(1) (1)
26.92
26.54
1.060
1.045
SC603
6.40
6.22
0.25
0.24
E
10
(1)
1
3.60
3.05
0.14
0.12
8.25
7.80
0.32
0.31
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
H
E
10.0
0.2542.54 7.62
8.3
0.39
0.010.10 0.30
0.33
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17 95-05-24
M
L
e
Z
w
max.
2.04.2 0.51 3.2
0.0780.17 0.020 0.13
March 1994 27
Page 28
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
D
c
y
Z
20
11
TEA1064B

SOT163-1

E
H
E
A
X
v M
A
pin 1 index
1
e
0 5 10 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
mm
A
max.
2.65
0.10
A
1
0.30
0.10
0.012
0.004
A2A3b
2.45
0.25
2.25
0.096
0.01
0.089
p
0.49
0.36
0.019
0.014
cD
0.32
0.23
0.013
0.009
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
10
w M
b
p
scale
(1)E(1) (1)
13.0
12.6
0.51
0.49
eHELLpQ
7.6
1.27
7.4
0.30
0.050
0.29
10.65
10.00
0.419
0.394
Q
A
2
0.055
A
1.4
1
detail X
1.1
1.1
1.0
0.4
0.043
0.043
0.039
0.016
(A )
L
p
L
0.25
0.01
A
3
θ
0.25 0.1
0.01
0.004
ywv θ
Z
0.9
0.4
0.035
0.016
o
8
o
0
OUTLINE VERSION
SOT163-1
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
075E04 MS-013AC
REFERENCES
March 1994 28
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-01-24 97-05-22
Page 29
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
our (order code 9398 652 90011).
DIP
S
OLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
SO
REFLOW SOLDERING Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO
packages.
stg max
). If the
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C.
AVE SOLDERING
W Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO
packages if the following conditions are observed:
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used.
• The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow.
• The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
R Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
TEA1064B
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
March 1994 29
Page 30
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit
TEA1064B
with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
March 1994 30
Page 31
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low voltage versatile telephone transmission circuit with dialler interface and transmit level dynamic limiting
NOTES
TEA1064B
March 1994 31
Page 32
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