10-bit converter interface
(ADC/DAC) for quadrature
transceiver
Objective specification
Supersedes data of 1996 Sep 05
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1996 Sep 18
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
TDA8779
quadrature transceiver
FEATURES
• Two 10-bit ADCs with multiplexed outputs
• Two 10-bit DACs with multiplexed inputs
• Sampling rate for the ADCs and DACs up to 20 MHz
• Digital outputs (for the ADC) and inputs (for the DAC)
are TTL/CMOS compatible (2.7 to 5.5 V)
• Internal reference voltage regulator
• Power dissipation 520 mW
• Standby mode.
APPLICATIONS
Wireless communication.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
V
CCA1
analog supply voltage for the
ADC part
V
CCD1
digital supply voltage for the
ADC part
V
CCA2
analog supply voltage for the
DAC part
V
CCD2
digital supply voltage for the
DAC part
V
CCO
I
CCA
I
CCD
I
CCO
f
CLK(ADC)max
output stage supply voltage2.73.05.5V
analog supply current−71−mA
digital supply current−31−mA
output stage supply currentramp input; f
maximum clock frequency for
the ADC part
INLAintegral non linearity for the
ADC part
DNLAdifferential non linearity for
the ADC part
f
CLK(DAC)max
maximum clock frequency for
full-scale; ramp input;
f
=20MHz
CLK
50% full-scale; ramp input;
=20MHz
f
CLK
the DAC part
INLDintegral non linearity for the
DAC part
DNLDdifferential non linearity for
the DAC part
P
tot
total power dissipation−520−mW
full-scale; ramp input;
=20MHz
f
CLK
full-scale; ramp input;
=20MHz
f
CLK
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8779 contains two 10-bit high speed ADCs and
two 10-bit DACs for wireless communication (for use in
transceiver modules). This device converts two analog
input signals (channels I and Q) and digital inputs
(D0 to D9) at a maximum sampling rate of 20 MHz.
The input bias voltages for the analog input voltages are
provided internally at the middle code. The analog input
and output voltages are AC coupled.
The data sampling is performed on the rising edge of the
clock for ADCs and DACs.
All reference voltages are generated internally.
4.755.05.5V
4.755.05.5V
4.755.05.5V
4.755.05.5V
=20MHz−2−mA
CLK
20−−MHz
−±2−LSB
−±0.3−LSB
20−−MHz
−±2−LSB
−±0.75−LSB
1996 Sep 182
Page 3
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
TDA8779HQFP44
BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, full pagewidth
NAMEDESCRIPTIONVERSION
plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm);
body 10 × 10 × 1.75 mm
INI
INQ
4
6
V
CCA1
INPUT
BIAS
7
DEC2DEC3
DEC1
23
REFERENCE
REGULATOR
10-BIT
ADC
10-BIT
ADC
10
10
5
LATCHES
PACKAGE
V
CCD1
31
DGND1
28
TDA8779
1010
MUX
BUFFER
STDBYA
29
32
34-43
44
TDA8779
SOT307-2
OE
D0A to D9A
V
CCO
AGND1
OUTI
OUTQ
AGND2
30
1
BUFFER
9
BUFFER
11
13
8
V
CCA2
10-BIT
DAC
10-BIT
DAC
REFERENCE
REGULATOR
10
DEC5
DEC4
12
10
10
LATCHES
V
14
CCD2
1010
BUFFER
25
DGND2
15-24
27
STDBYD
26
33
CLKA
CLKD
OGND
D0D to D9D
MGG075
Fig.1 Block diagram.
1996 Sep 183
Page 4
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
OUTI9I channel DAC analog output
DEC410decoupling input 4
OUTQ11Q channel DAC analog output
DEC512decoupling input 5
AGND213analog ground 2
V
CCD2
D0D15multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 0
D1D16multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 1
D2D17multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 2
D3D18multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 3
D4D19multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 4
D5D20multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 5
D6D21multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 6
D7D22multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 7
D8D23multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 8
7analog supply voltage 1 for ADC part
(+5 V)
8analog supply voltage 2 for DAC part
(+5 V)
14digital supply voltage 2 for DAC part
(+5 V)
TDA8779
SYMBOLPINDESCRIPTION
D9D24multiplexed input for the DACs; bit 9
DGND225digital ground 2
CLKD26transmission block clock
STDBYD27power standby for the DAC part
(active HIGH)
DGND128digital ground 1
STDBYA29power standby for the ADC part
(active HIGH)
CLKA30reception block clock
V
CCD1
OE32ADCs digital output enable
OGND33input/output ground
D0A34I and Q digital outputs; bit 0
D1A35I and Q digital outputs; bit 1
D2A36I and Q digital outputs; bit 2
D3A37I and Q digital outputs; bit 3
D4A38I and Q digital outputs; bit 4
D5A39I and Q digital outputs; bit 5
D6A40I and Q digital outputs; bit 6
D7A41I and Q digital outputs; bit 7
D8A42I and Q digital outputs; bit 8
D9A43I and Q digital outputs; bit 9
V
CCO
31digital supply voltage 1 for ADC part
(+5 V)
(3-state output); (active LOW)
44output supply voltage (2.7 to 5.5 V)
1996 Sep 184
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
handbook, full pagewidth
AGND1
DEC1
DEC2
INI
DEC3
INQ
V
CCA1
V
CCA2
OUTI
DEC4
OUTQ
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
CCO
V
44
D9A
43
D8A
42
D7A
D6A
41
40
TDA8779H
D5A
39
D4A
38
D3A
37
D2A
36
D1A
35
D0A
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
OGND
OE
V
CCD1
CLKA
STDBYA
DGND1
STDBYD
CLKD
DGND2
D9D
D8D
TDA8779
12
13
14
15
16
D0D
CCD2
D1D
DEC5
V
AGND2
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
17
D2D
18
D3D
19
D4D
20
D5D
21
D6D
22
D7D
MGG074
1996 Sep 185
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
TDA8779
quadrature transceiver
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
CCA1
V
CCA2
V
CCD1
V
CCD2
V
CCO
∆V
I
o
V
i
V
clk(p-p)
T
stg
T
amb
T
j
CC
analog supply voltage for ADC part−0.3+7.0V
analog supply voltage for DAC part−0.3+7.0V
digital supply voltage for ADC part−0.3+7.0V
digital supply voltage for DAC part−0.3+7.0V
output stage supply voltage−0.3+7.0V
voltage difference between:
V
V
V
CCA
CCA
CCD
− V
− V
− V
CCD
CCO
CCO
−1.0+1.0V
−1.0+4.0V
−1.0+4.0V
output current−10mA
input voltagereferenced to AGND−0.3+7.0V
AC input switching voltage (peak-to-peak value) referenced to DGND−V
thermal resistance from junction to ambientin free air75K/W
CHARACTERISTICS
V
CCA=V7
V
CCO=V44
T
amb
and V8 to V1and V13= 4.75 to 5.5 V; V
CCD=V31
and V14 to V28and V25= 4.75 to 5.5 V;
to V33= 2.7 to 5.5 ; AGND1, AGND2, OGND, DGND1 and DGND2 are shorted together;
= −20 to +70 °C; measured typically at V
CCA=VCCD
= 5 V and V
=3V; CL= 15 pF; T
CCO
=25°C; unless
amb
otherwise specified.
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
V
V
V
V
∆V
I
CCA
I
CCD
CCA1
CCD1
CCA2
CCD2
CCO
CC
analog supply voltage for ADC part4.755.05.5V
digital supply voltage for ADC part4.755.05.5V
analog supply voltage for DAC part4.755.05.5V
digital supply voltage for DAC part4.755.05.5V
output stage supply voltage2.73.05.5V
voltage difference between
V
V
V
CCA
CCA
CCD
− V
− V
− V
CCD
CCO
CCO
−0.2−+0.2V
−0.2−+2.5V
−0.2−+2.5V
analog supply current−71−mA
digital supply current−31−mA
1996 Sep 186
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
TDA8779
quadrature transceiver
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX. UNIT
I
CCO
I
CCA1(stb)
I
CCA2(stb)
ADC PART
LOCK INPUT
C
V
IL
V
IH
I
IL
I
IH
DIGITAL INPUTS: PINS OE AND STDBYA
V
IL
V
IH
I
IL
I
IH
ANALOG INPUTS
I
IL
I
IH
V
i(p-p)
V
i(p-p)over
Z
I
C
I
DIGITAL OUTPUTS: D0A TO D9A
V
OL
V
OH
I
oZ
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (see Fig.3)
f
CLKmax
t
CH
t
CL
t
r
t
f
output stage supply currentramp input; f
=20MHz −2−mA
CLK
analog standby current for ADC part−5−mA
analog standby current for DAC part−5−mA
LOW level input voltage0−0.6V
HIGH level input voltage2.2−V
CCD1
V
LOW level input current−10−+10µA
HIGH level input current−10−+10µA
LOW level input voltage0−0.6V
HIGH level input voltage2.2−V
CCD1
V
LOW level input current−10+1µA
HIGH level input current−−1µA
LOW level input currentfor code 0−tbf−µA
HIGH level input currentfor code 1023−tbf−µA
analog input voltage
full-scaletbf1.5tbfV
(peak-to-peak value)
maximum analog input over voltage
switching between input
codes 0 and 1023; one
ADC 1 V (p-p) sine wave at
4 MHz and the other ADC
set at the middle code
LOW level input voltage0−0.6V
HIGH level input voltage2.2−V
CCD2
V
LOW level input current−200−1200µA
HIGH level input current−10−+10µA
LOW level input voltage0−0.6V
HIGH level input voltage2.2−V
CCD2
V
LOW level input current−10+1µA
HIGH level input current−−1µA
maximum clock frequency20−−MHz
clock pulse width HIGH20−−ns
clock pulse width LOW20−−ns
clock rise time−4−ns
clock fall time−4−ns
input data set-up time10tbf−ns
input data hold time0tbf−ns
output voltage (peak-to-peak value)full-scaletbf1tbfV
output load impedancesee Fig.6−15−pF
−0.3−kΩ
=20MHz −±3−LSB
CLK
= 20 MHz; −±0.75 −LSB
CLK
=25°C5.5−−MHz
amb
1996 Sep 189
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
TDA8779
quadrature transceiver
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX. UNIT
Matching between channel I and Q
∆Vamplitude matchingfo= 5.1 MHz;
f
= 20 MHz;
CLK
T
=25°C
amb
∆ϕphase matchingf
DYNAMIC RANGE; note 2
NFnoise floorf
= 5.1 MHz;
o
f
= 20 MHz;
CLK
T
=25°C
amb
= 5.1 MHz;
o
f
=20MHz
CLK
SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE
SFDRspurious free dynamic rangefo= 5.1 MHz;
=25°C; one DAC
switching between input
codes 0 and 1023 the other
DAC set at the middle
code; both ADCs 1 V (p-p)
sine wave at 4 MHz;
incoherent
−−6%
−−2Deg
−−60−dB
−50−dB
−−−55dB
Notes
1. It is recommended that the DAC output voltage is AC coupled in order to achieve optimum performance.
2. The noise floor is the maximum value of the output spectrum without taking into account fundamental and harmonics
of the input signal.
3. Harmonics are obtained via a Fast Fourier Transformer (FFT) treatment taking 8K acquisition points per period.
1996 Sep 1810
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
TDA8779
quadrature transceiver
Table 1 Output coding and input voltage (typical value, referenced to AGND)
Vi− V
STEP
underflow<−0.750000000000
0−0.750000000000
....................................
512 01000000000
....................................
10230.751111111110
overflow>0.751111111111
Table 2 Input coding and output voltage (typical value, referenced to DGND)
STEP
D9DD8DD7DD6DD5DD4DD3DD2DD1DD0D
0 0000000000−0.5
....................................
51210000000000
....................................
102311111111100.5
(V)
512
D9AD8AD7AD6AD5AD4AD3AD2AD1AD0A
BINARY INPUT BITS
BINARY OUTPUT BITS
− V
V
o
512
(V)
Table 3 Mode selection
OED0A TO D9A
1high impedance
0active; binary
Table 4 Standby selection
STDBYAD0 TO D9I
1−5mA
0active64 mA
Table 5 Standby selection
STDBYDOUTI AND OUTQI
1−5mA
0active38 mA
CCA+ICCD
CCA+ICCD
(typ.)
(typ.)
1996 Sep 1811
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
I
n − 2
Q
n − 2
t
CH
Q
I
n − 2
n − 2
Q
n − 2
n
I
n − 1
Q
handbook, full pagewidth
CLKA
I CHANNEL
ADC OUTPUT
Q CHANNEL
ADC OUTPUT
Q CHANNEL
LATCHED DATA
MULTIPLEXED
OUTPUTS
n − 1
Q
I
n − 1
n − 1
TDA8779
t
CL
50%
Q
n − 1
I
n
Q
n
Q
n
I
n
I
n + 1
Q
n + 1
Q
n + 1
Q
n
I
n + 1
ViI or V
t
d
t
ds
iQ
sample N
t
h
MGG078
Fig.3 Timing diagram for the ADC.
1996 Sep 1812
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
OE
output
data
output
data
V
CCD
t
dLZ
LOW
10%
HIGH
t
dZL
50%
t
dHZ
HIGH
handbook, full pagewidth
90%
LOW
TDA8779
OE
50%
t
dZH
50%
3.3 kΩ
10 pF
S1
TDA8779
V
CCD
MGG077
tOE= 100kHz.
Fig.4 Timing diagram and test conditions of 3-state output delay time.
Table 6 Test conditions for Fig.4
TESTSWITCH S1
t
dLZ
t
dZL
t
dHZ
t
dZH
V
CCD
V
CCD
DGND
DGND
1996 Sep 1813
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
handbook, full pagewidth
MULTIPLEXED
INPUTS
I CHANNEL
LATCHED DATA
I CHANNEL
DAC OUTPUT
Q CHANNEL
DAC OUTPUT
CLKD
t
h
n
t
s
I
n
I
n
I
n − 1
Q
n − 1
t
CH
Q
n
I
n + 1
I
n + 1
I
n
Q
TDA8779
t
CL
50%
I
Q
I
n + 2
n + 1
n + 1
Q
n + 2
I
n + 3
I
n + 3
I
n + 2
Q
n + 2
MGG079
Q
n + 1
n
I
n + 2
Fig.5 DACs multiplexed inputs timing diagram.
handbook, halfpage
TDA8779
1 µF
I, Q9,11
300 Ω
15 pF
MGG076
Fig.6 Equivalent DACs output load.
1996 Sep 1814
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
APPLICATION INFORMATION
handbook, full pagewidth
100 nF
100 nF
INI
INQ
V
CCA1
INPUT
BIAS
4
6
100
nF
7
REFERENCE
REGULATOR
10-BIT
10-BIT
10
nF
DEC2DEC3
DEC1
23
10
ADC
10
ADC
47
V
nF
5
LATCHES
CCD1
31
DGND1
28
TDA8779H
1010
MUX
BUFFER
STDBYA
29
TDA8779
32
34-43
44
OE
D0A to D9A
V
CCO
15
pF
15
pF
AGND1
1 µF
300 Ω
1 µF
300 Ω
AGND2
OUTI
OUTQ
30
1
BUFFER
9
BUFFER
11
13
8
V
CCA2
10-BIT
DAC
10-BIT
DAC
REFERENCE
REGULATOR
10
DEC4
10 nF22 nF
10
10
12
DEC5
LATCHES
V
14
CCD2
1010
BUFFER
25
DGND2
15-24
27
STDBYD
26
33
CLKA
CLKD
OGND
D0D to D9D
MBH581
Fig.7 Application diagram.
1996 Sep 1815
Page 16
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
PACKAGE OUTLINE
QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 x 10 x 1.75 mm
c
y
X
A
3323
34
22
Z
E
TDA8779
SOT307-2
e
w M
b
p
pin 1 index
44
1
w M
b
0.25
p
D
H
D
cE
p
0.40
0.25
0.20
0.14
D
10.1
9.9
e
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
mm
A
max.
2.10
0.25
0.05
1.85
1.65
UNITA1A2A3b
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
12
11
Z
D
B
v M
02.55 mm
scale
(1)
(1)(1)(1)
eH
H
10.1
9.9
12.9
0.81.3
12.3
v M
D
H
E
E
A
B
LLpQZywv θ
E
12.9
12.3
0.95
0.55
A
2
A
A
1
detail X
0.85
0.75
0.150.10.15
Q
(A )
3
θ
L
p
L
Z
E
D
1.2
0.8
1.2
0.8
o
10
o
0
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT307-2
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
REFERENCES
1996 Sep 1816
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-02-04
Page 17
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
“IC Package Databook”
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all QFP
packages.
The choice of heating method may be influenced by larger
plastic QFP packages (44 leads, or more). If infrared or
vapour phase heating is used and the large packages are
not absolutely dry (less than 0.1% moisture content by
weight), vaporization of the small amount of moisture in
them can cause cracking of the plastic body. For more
information, refer to the Drypack chapter in our
Reference Handbook”
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at
45 °C.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
“Quality
(order code 9397 750 00192).
TDA8779
Wave soldering
Wave soldering is not recommended for QFP packages.
This is because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to
closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete
solder penetration in multi-lead devices.
If wave soldering cannot be avoided, the following
conditions must be observed:
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave)
soldering technique should be used.
• The footprint must be at an angle of 45° to the board
direction and must incorporate solder thieves
downstream and at the side corners.
Even with these conditions, do not consider wave
soldering the following packages: QFP52 (SOT379-1),
QFP100 (SOT317-1), QFP100 (SOT317-2),
QFP100 (SOT382-1) or QFP160 (SOT322-1).
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
1996 Sep 1817
Page 18
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
TDA8779
quadrature transceiver
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1996 Sep 1818
Page 19
Philips SemiconductorsObjective specification
10-bit converter interface (ADC/DAC) for
quadrature transceiver
NOTES
TDA8779
1996 Sep 1819
Page 20
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
Argentina: see South America
Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113,
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,
Tel. +1 800 234 7381
Uruguay: see South America
Vietnam: see Singapore
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,
Tel. +381 11 825 344, Fax.+381 11 635 777
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing & Sales Communications,
Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Printed in The Netherlands537021/1200/02/pp20 Date of release: 1996 Sep 18Document order number: 9397 750 01181
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