• High signal-to-noise ratio over a large analog input
frequency range (9.3 effective bits at 4.43 MHz
full-scale input at f
• No missing codes guaranteed
• In range (IR) TTL output
• TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs
• Low-level AC clock input signal allowed
• External reference voltage regulator
• Power dissipation only 380 mW (typical)
• Low analog input capacitance, no buffer amplifier
required
• No sample-and-hold circuit required.
= 80 MHz)
clk
TDA8762A
APPLICATIONS
High-speed analog-to-digital conversion for:
• Video data digitizing
• Radar pulse analysis
• Transient signal analysis
• High energy physics research
•Σ∆ modulators
• Medical imaging.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8762A is a 10-bit high-speed analog-to-digital
converter (ADC) for professional video and other
applications. It converts the analog input signal into 10-bit
binary-coded digital words at a maximum sampling rate of
80 MHz. All digital inputs and outputs are TTL compatible,
although a low-level sine wave clock input signal is
allowed.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
V
CCA
V
CCD
V
CCO
I
CCA
I
CCD
I
CCO
INLintegral non-linearityf
DNLdifferential non-linearityf
f
clk(max)
analog supply voltage4.755.05.25V
digital supply voltage4.755.05.25V
output stages supply voltage4.45.05.25V
analog supply current−2936mA
digital supply current−2430mA
output stages supply currentCL= 15 pF; ramp input−2330mA
= 80 MHz; ramp input−±0.75±1.5LSB
clk
= 80 MHz; ramp input−±0.3±0.7LSB
clk
maximum clock frequency
TDA8762AM/660−−MHz
TDA8762AM/880−−MHz
P
tot
total power dissipation−380500mW
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
TDA8762AM/6 SSOP28
TDA8762AM/8 SSOP28SOT341-180
NAMEDESCRIPTIONVERSION
plastic shrink small outline package; 28 leads;
body width 5.3 mm
CLK1clock input
TC2two’s complement input (active LOW)
V
CCA
AGND14analog ground 1
AGND25analog ground 2
V
RB
V
RM
V
I
V
RT
OE10output enable input
V
CCD
DGND12digital ground
V
CCO1
OGND114output ground 1
n.c.15not connected
D016data output; bit 0 (LSB)
D117data output; bit 1
D218data output; bit 2
D319data output; bit 3
D420data output; bit 4
D521data output; bit 5
D622data output; bit 6
D723data output; bit 7
D824data output; bit 8
D925data output; bit 9 (MSB)
IR26in range data output
OGND227output ground 2
V
CCO2
3analog supply voltage (5 V)
6reference voltage BOTTOM input
7reference voltage MIDDLE
8analog input voltage
9reference voltage TOP input
(TTL level input, active LOW)
11digital supply voltage (5 V)
13supply voltage for output stages 1
(5 V)
28supply voltage for output stages 2
(5 V)
handbook, halfpage
1
CLK
2
TC
V
3
CCA
V
RB
V
RM
V
RT
OE
V
CCD
DGND
CCO1
V
I
4
5
6
7
TDA8762A
8
9
10
11
12
13
AGND1
AGND2
V
OGND1
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
MBE561
TDA8762A
V
28
CCO2
27
OGND2
IR
26
25
D9
24
D8
23
D7
22
D6
D5
21
20
D4
D3
19
18
D2
17
D1
16
D0
1514
n.c.
1996 Mar 214
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed low-power
TDA8762A
analog-to-digital converter
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
CCA
V
CCD
V
CCO
∆V
V
I
V
clk(p-p)
I
O
T
stg
T
amb
T
j
CC
analog supply voltagenote 1−0.3+7.0V
digital supply voltagenote 1−0.3+7.0V
output stages supply voltagenote 1−0.3+7.0V
supply voltage difference
V
V
V
CCA
CCA
CCD
− V
− V
− V
CCD
CCO
CCO
−1.0+1.0V
−1.0+1.0V
−1.0+1.0V
input voltagereferenced to AGND−0.3+7.0V
AC input voltage for switching
may have any value between −0.3 and +7.0 V provided that the supply
CCO
, V
voltage differences ∆VCC are respected.
HANDLING
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharges in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is
desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling integrated circuits.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOLPARAMETERVALUEUNIT
R
th j-a
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air110K/W
1996 Mar 215
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed low-power
TDA8762A
analog-to-digital converter
CHARACTERISTICS
V
CCA=V3
V27= 4.4 to 5.25 V; AGND and DGND shorted together; T
V
CCA=VCCD=VCCO
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supply
V
CCA
V
CCD
V
CCO
∆V
I
CCA
I
CCD
I
CCO
Inputs
to V4and V5= 4.75 to 5.25 V; V
=5V; V
analog supply voltage4.755.05.25V
digital supply voltage4.755.05.25V
output stages supply voltage4.45.05.25V
CC
voltage difference
V
− V
V
V
CCA
CCA
CCD
− V
− V
CCD
CCO
CCO
analog supply current−2936mA
digital supply current−2430mA
output stages supply currentCL= 15 pF; ramp input−2330mA
CCD=V11
= 2.0 V; CL= 15 pF and T
I(p-p)
to V12= 4.75 to 5.25 V; V
= 0 to +70 °C; typical values measured at
amb
=25°C; unless otherwise specified.
amb
CCO=V13
and V28to V14 and
−0.25−+0.25V
−0.4−+0.4V
−0.4−+0.4V
LOCK INPUT CLK (REFERENCED TO DGND); note 1
C
V
IL
V
IH
I
IL
I
IH
Z
I
C
I
LOW level input voltage0−0.8V
HIGH level input voltage2.0−V
LOW level input currentV
HIGH level input currentV
input impedancef
input capacitancef
= 0.4 V−10 +1µA
clk
= 2.7 V−−20µA
clk
= 80 MHz−2−kΩ
clk
= 80 MHz−2−pF
clk
INPUTS OE AND TC (REFERENCED TO DGND); see Table 2
V
fundamental harmonics (full scale) fi= 4.43 MHz−−0dB
harmonics (full scale);
fi= 4.43 MHz
all components
second harmonics−−7062dB
third harmonics−−7567dB
= 4.43 MHz−−68−dB
i
5658−dB
f
= 80 MHz;
clk
fi= 4.43 MHz
TDA8762AM/6f
TDA8762AM/8f
= 60 MHz
clk
f
= 4.43 MHz−9.35−bits
i
f
= 10 MHz−9.0−bits
i
= 20 MHz−8.1−bits
f
i
= 80 MHz
clk
f
= 4.43 MHz−9.3−bits
i
f
= 10 MHz−8.9−bits
i
f
= 20 MHz−8.0−bits
i
= 80 MHz−−68−dB
clk
= 80 MHz;
clk
−10
−13
−times/
fi= 4.43 MHz;
sample
VI= ±16 LSB at code 512
1996 Mar 218
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed low-power
TDA8762A
analog-to-digital converter
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
D
IFFERENTIAL GAIN; note 9
G
diff
differential gainf
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE; note 9
ϕ
diff
Timing (f
t
ds
t
h
t
d
C
L
differential phasef
= 80 MHz; CL= 15 pF); see Fig.4; note 10
clk
sampling delay time−−2ns
output hold time5−−ns
output delay time−913ns
digital output load capacitance−1520pF
3-state output delay times; see Fig.5
t
dZH
t
dZL
t
dHZ
t
dLZ
enable HIGH−4550ns
enable LOW−2535ns
disable HIGH−1215ns
disable LOW−1215ns
Notes
1. In addition to a good layout of the digital and analog ground, it is recommended that the rise and fall times of the clock
must not be less than 0.5 ns.
2. Analog input voltages producing code 0 up to and including code 1023:
a) V
(voltage offset BOTTOM) is the difference between the analog input which produces data equal to 00 and
osB
the reference voltage BOTTOM (VRB) at T
b) V
(voltage offset TOP) is the difference between VRT (reference voltage TOP) and the analog input which
osT
produces data outputs equal to code 1023 at T
3. In order to ensure the optimum linearity performance of such converter architecture the lower and upper extremities
of the converter reference resistor ladder (corresponding to output codes 0 and 1023 respectively) are connected to
pins VRB and VRT via offset resistors ROB and ROT as shown in Fig.3.
= 80 MHz;
clk
PAL modulated ramp
= 80 MHz;
clk
PAL modulated ramp
=25°C.
amb
=25°C.
amb
−0.5−%
−0.5−deg
V
–
a) The current flowing into the resistor ladder is IL= and the full-scale input range at the converter,
to cover code 0 to code 1023, is .
b) Since R
----------------------------------------R
, ROB and ROT have similar behaviour with respect to process and temperature variation, the ratio
L
R
L
++
OBRLROT
will be kept reasonably constant from part to part. Consequently variation of the output codes
RLIL×
V
I
at a given input voltage depends mainly on the difference V
RTVRB
-----------------------------------------R
++
OBRLROT
R
-----------------------------------------R
L
++
OBRLROT
− VRB and its variation with temperature and supply
RT
V
–()0.824VRTVRB–()×=×==
RTVRB
voltage. When several ADCs are connected in parallel and fed with the same reference source, the matching
between each of them is then optimized.
5. The analog bandwidth is defined as the maximum input sine wave frequency which can be applied to the device.
No glitches greater than 2 LSBs, neither any significant attenuation are observed in the reconstructed signal.
6. The analog input settling time is the minimum time required for the input signal to be stabilized after a sharp full-scale
input (square-wave signal) in order to sample the signal and obtain correct output data.
7. Effective bits are obtained via a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) treatment taking 8K acquisition points per equivalent
fundamental period. The calculation takes into account all harmonics and noise up to half of the clock frequency
(NYQUIST frequency). Conversion to signal-to-noise ratio: S/N = EB × 6.02 + 1.76 dB.
8. Intermodulation measured relative to either tone with analog input frequencies of 4.43 MHz and 4.53 MHz. The two
input signals have the same amplitude and the total amplitude of both signals provides full scale to the converter.
9. Measurement carried out using video analyser VM700A, where the video analog signal is reconstructed through a
digital-to-analog converter.
10. Output data acquisition: the output data is available after the maximum delay time of td. In the event of a 80 MHz
clock operation, the hardware design must take into account the td and th limits with respect to the input
characteristics of the acquisition circuit; an external latch will ease the design if output data lines cannot be short to
minimize capacitance.
handbook, halfpage
RT
RM
RB
9
R
OT
code 1023
R
7
R
LAD
6
L
I
L
R
OB
MGD281
code 0
V
V
V
Fig.3 Explanation of note 3.
1996 Mar 2110
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed low-power
TDA8762A
analog-to-digital converter
Table 1 Output coding and input voltage (typical values; referenced to AGND, VRB= 1.3 V, VRT= 3.8 V)
The analog and digital supplies should be separated and decoupled.
The external voltage reference generator must be built such that a good supply voltage ripple rejection is achieved with respect to the LSB value.
Eventually, the reference ladder voltages can be derived from a well regulated V
(1) VRB, VRM and VRT are decoupled to AGND.
(2) Pin 15 should be connected to DGND in order to prevent noise influence.
(3) When VRM is not used, pin 7 can be left open, avoiding the decoupling capacitor. In any case, this pin must not be grounded.
(4) When analog input signal is AC coupled, an input bias or a clamping level must be applied to VI input (pin 8).
D1
17
D0
16
(2)
n.c.
15
MBE564
supply through a resistor bridge and a decoupled capacitor.
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
“IC Package Databook”
our
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SSOP
packages.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at
45 °C.
Wave soldering
Wave soldering is not recommended for SSOP packages.
This is because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to
closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete
solder penetration in multi-lead devices.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
TDA8762A
If wave soldering cannot be avoided, the following
conditions must be observed:
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave)
soldering technique should be used.
• The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must
be parallel to the solder flow and must incorporate
solder thieves at the downstream end.
Even with these conditions, only consider wave
soldering SSOP packages that have a body width of
4.4 mm, that is SSOP16 (SOT369-1) or
SSOP20 (SOT266-1).
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
1996 Mar 2119
Page 20
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed low-power
TDA8762A
analog-to-digital converter
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the
prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation
or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without
notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its
use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or
other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
537021/1100/02/pp24Date of release: 1996 Mar 21
Document order number:9397 750 00751
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