Datasheet tda8752a DATASHEETS (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA8752A
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
Product specification Supersedes data of 1998 Dec 14 File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1999 Feb 24
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

FEATURES

• Triple 8-bit ADC
• Sampling rate up to 100 MHz
• IC controllable via a serial interface, which can be either
I2C-bus or 3-wire, selected via a TTL input pin
• IC analog voltage input from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p) to produce full-scale ADC input of 1 V (p-p)
• 3 clamps for programming a clamping code between
−63.5 and +64 in steps of1⁄2LSB
• 3 controllable amplifiers: gain controlled via the serial
interface to produce a full scale resolution of peak-to-peak
• Amplifier bandwidth of 250 MHz
• Low gain variation with temperature
• PLL, controllable via the serial interface to generate the
ADC clock, which can be locked to a line frequency from 15 to 280 kHz
• Integrated PLL divider
• Programmable phase clock adjustment cells
• Internal voltage regulators
• TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs
• Chip enable high-impedance ADC output
• Power-down mode
• Possibility to use up to four ICs in the same system,
using the I2C-bus interface, or more, using the 3-wire serial interface
• 1 W power dissipation.
1
⁄2LSB
TDA8752A

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA8752A is a triple 8-bit ADC with controllable amplifiers and clamps for the digitizing of large bandwidth RGB signals.
The clamp level, the gain and all of the other settings are controlled via a serial interface (either I serial bus, selected via a logic input).
The IC also includes a PLL that can be locked on the horizontal line frequency and generates the ADC clock. The PLL jitter is minimized for high resolution PC graphics applications. An external clock can also be input to the ADC.
It is possible to set the TDA8752A serial bus address between four fixed values, in the event that several TDA8752A ICs are used in a system, using the I interface (for example, two ICs used in an odd/even configuration).
2
C-bus or 3-wire
2
C-bus

APPLICATIONS

• R, G and B high-speed digitizing
• LCD panels drive
• LCD projection systems
• VGA and higher resolutions
• Using two ICs in parallel, higher display resolution can
be obtained; 200 MHz pixel frequency.

ORDERING INFORMATION

PACKAGE SAMPLING
TYPE NUMBER
TDA8752AH/6 QFP100 plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length TDA8752AH/8 100
1999 Feb 24 2
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
SOT317-2 60
1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
V
DDD
V
CCD
V
CCO
V
CCA(PLL)
V
CCO(PLL)
I
CCA
I
DDD
I
CCD
I
CCO
I
CCA(PLL)
I
CCO(PLL)
f
CLK
f
ref(PLL)
f
VCO
INL DC integral non linearity from analog input to
DNL DC differential non linearity from analog input to
∆G
amp
B amplifier bandwidth −3 dB; T t
set
DR
PLL
P
tot
j
PLL(rms)
analog supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V logic supply voltage for I2C-bus and 3-wire 4.75 5.0 5.25 V digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V output stages supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V analog PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V output PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V analog supply current − 120 − mA logic supply current for I2C-bus and 3-wire − 1.0 − mA digital supply current − 40 − mA output stages supply current f
= 100 MHz;
CLK
− 6 − mA
ramp input analog PLL supply current − 28 − mA output PLL supply current − 5 − mA maximum clock frequency TDA8752A/6 60 −−MHz
TDA8752A/8 100 −−MHz PLL reference clock frequency 15 − 280 kHz VCO output clock frequency 12 − 100 MHz
−±0.5 ±1.5 LSB digital output; full-scale; ramp input; f
= 100 MHz
CLK
−±0.5 ±1.0 LSB digital output; full-scale; ramp input;
= 100 MHz
f
CLK
/T amplifier gain stability as a function of
temperature
settling time of the ADC block plus AGC input signal settling
V
= 2.5 V with
ref
100 ppm/°C maximum
=25°C 250 −−MHz
amb
time < 1 ns; T
amb
=25°C
−−200 ppm/°C
−−6ns
PLL divider ratio 100 − 4095 total power consumption f
= 100 MHz;
CLK
− 1.0 − W ramp input
maximum PLL phase jitter (RMS value) f
= 66.67 kHz;
ref
f
= 100 MHz
CLK
− 0.3 − ns
1999 Feb 24 3
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1999 Feb 24 4
RAGC
RGAINC
V
CCAR
6 8
V
11
CCAG
19
V
CCAB
V
V
DDD
27
40
CCOR
V
79
V
CCOG
69
CCOB
59
V
V
CCD
CCA(PLL)
V
CCO(PLL)
95
99
book, full pagewidth
CLP
AGNDR
85
89
AGNDG
13
AGNDB
21
V
29
SSD
41
OGNDG
OGNDR
70
OGNDB
60
AGNDPLL
OGNDPLL
96
48
82
DGND
86
9 7
RCLP
RBOT

BLOCK DIAGRAM

Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
RIN
RDEC
V
ref
GAGC
GGAINC
GIN
GDEC
BAGC
BGAINC
BIN
BDEC
TDO
TCK ADD2 ADD1
SEN
SCL
SDA
DIS
2
I
C/3W
12 10
3
14 16
20 18
22 24
28 26
36 35
34 33 38 42 39 37 32
INTERFACE
1, 5, 30, 31, 43 , 44 50, 51, 100
SERIAL
2
I
C-BUS
OR
3-WIRE
MUX
HSYNCI
2
I
C-bus; 1-bit
(H level)
90
CLAMP
ADC
RED CHANNEL
GREEN CHANNEL
BLUE CHANNEL
TDA8752A
REGULATOR
4 2 88 97 98
PWDWN
DEC2DEC1HSYNCn.c.
CP
PLL
CZ
OUTPUTS
71 to 78
45
17 15
61 to 68
46 87
25 23
49, 52 to 58
47
84 83 81 80
92 91 93 94
FCE079
R0 to R7
ROR
GCLP GBOT
G0 to G7 GOR
OE BCLP BBOT
B0 to B7 BOR
CKADCO CKBO CKAO
CKREFO
CKEXT INV COAST CKREF
TDA8752A
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Page 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
CLP RAGC CLKADC
handbook, full pagewidth
RCLP
V
ref
RIN
V
P
150
kΩ
3 kΩ
45 kΩ
DAC
5
REGISTER
FINE GAIN ADJUST
I2C-bus; 5 bits
(Fr)
MUX
CLAMP
CONTROL
AGC
V
CCAR
ADC
ADC
8
D
D ≥ R
R
1
1
COARSE GAIN ADJUST
8
7
REGISTER
2
I
C-bus; 7 bits
(Cr)
DAC
8
REGISTER
2
I
C-bus; 8 bits
(Or)
OUTPUTS
SERIAL
2
I
C-BUS
TDA8752A
ROR
8
R0 to R7
OE
RBOT
HSYNCI
RGAINC
Fig.2 Red channel diagram.
1999 Feb 24 5
MGG364
Page 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
handbook, full pagewidth
CKREF
edge selector
2
I
C-bus; 1 bit (edge)
2
I
C-bus; 1 bit
(V level)
COAST
PHASE
FREQUENCY
DETECTOR
2
I
C-bus; 5 bits
(Ip, Up, Do)
DIV N (100 to 4095)
2
I
C-bus; 12 bits (Di)
C
z
CZ CP
loop filter
2
I
C-bus;
3 bits (Z)
2 bits (VCO)
C
p
VCO
2
I
C-bus;
12 to
100 MHz
phase selector A
2
I
C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
phase selector B
2
I
C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
CKEXT INV
MUX
2
I
C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
0°/180°
CLK ADC
TDA8752A
CKADCO
CKBO
2
C-bus;
I
1 bit (Ckb)
CKAO
Fig.3 PLL diagram.
SYNCHRO
CKREFO
MGG370
1999 Feb 24 6
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)

PINNING

SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
n.c. 1 not connected DEC2 2 main regulator decoupling input V
ref
DEC1 4 main regulator decoupling input n.c. 5 not connected RAGC 6 red channel AGC output RBOT 7 red channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) RGAINC 8 red channel gain capacitor input RCLP 9 red channel gain clamp capacitor input RDEC 10 red channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAR
RIN 12 red channel gain analog input AGNDR 13 red channel gain analog ground GAGC 14 green channel AGC output GBOT 15 green channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) GGAINC 16 green channel gain capacitor input GCLP 17 green channel gain clamp capacitor input GDEC 18 green channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAG
GIN 20 green channel gain analog input AGNDG 21 green channel gain analog ground BAGC 22 blue channel AGC output BBOT 23 blue channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) BGAINC 24 blue channel gain capacitor input BCLP 25 blue channel gain clamp capacitor input BDEC 26 blue channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAB
BIN 28 blue channel gain analog input AGNDB 29 blue channel gain analog ground n.c. 30 not connected n.c. 31 not connected I2C/3W 32 selection input between I2C-bus (active HIGH) and 3-wire serial bus (active LOW) ADD1 33 I2C-bus address control input 1 ADD2 34 I2C-bus address control input 2 TCK 35 scan test mode (active HIGH)
3 gain stabilizer voltage reference input
11 red channel gain analog power supply
19 green channel gain analog power supply
27 blue channel gain analog power supply
1999 Feb 24 7
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
TDO 36 scan test output DIS 37 I2C-bus and 3-wire disable control input (disable at HIGH level) SEN 38 select enable for 3-wire serial bus input (see Fig.10) SDA 39 I2C-bus/3 W serial data input V
DDD
V
SSD
SCL 42 I n.c. 43 not connected n.c. 44 not connected ROR 45 red channel ADC output bit out of range GOR 46 green channel ADC output bit out of range BOR 47 blue channel ADC output bit out of range OGNDB 48 blue channel ADC output ground B0 49 blue channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) n.c. 50 not connected n.c. 51 not connected B1 52 blue channel ADC output bit 1 B2 53 blue channel ADC output bit 2 B3 54 blue channel ADC output bit 3 B4 55 blue channel ADC output bit 4 B5 56 blue channel ADC output bit 5 B6 57 blue channel ADC output bit 6 B7 58 blue channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOB
OGNDG 60 green channel ADC output ground G0 61 green channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) G1 62 green channel ADC output bit 1 G2 63 green channel ADC output bit 2 G3 64 green channel ADC output bit 3 G4 65 green channel ADC output bit 4 G5 66 green channel ADC output bit 5 G6 67 green channel ADC output bit 6 G7 68 green channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOG
OGNDR 70 red channel ADC output ground R0 71 red channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
40 logic I2C-bus/3 W digital power supply 41 logic I2C-bus/3 W digital ground
2
C-bus/3 W serial clock input
59 blue channel ADC output power supply
69 green channel ADC output power supply
TDA8752A
1999 Feb 24 8
Page 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
R1 72 red channel ADC output bit 1 R2 73 red channel ADC output bit 2 R3 74 red channel ADC output bit 3 R4 75 red channel ADC output bit 4 R5 76 red channel ADC output bit 5 R6 77 red channel ADC output bit 6 R7 78 red channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOR
CKREFO 80 reference output clock resynchronized horizontal pulse CKAO 81 PLL clock output 3 (in phase with reference output clock) OGNDPLL 82 PLL digital ground CKBO 83 PLL clock output 2 CKADCO 84 PLL clock output 1 (in phase with internal ADC clock) V
CCO(PLL)
DGND 86 digital ground OE 87 output enable not (when OE is HIGH, the outputs are in high-impedance) PWDWN 88 power-down control input (IC is in power-down mode when this pin is HIGH) CLP 89 clamp pulse input (clamp active HIGH) HSYNC 90 horizontal synchronization input pulse INV 91 PLL clock output inverter command input (invert when HIGH) CKEXT 92 external clock input COAST 93 PLL coast command input CKREF 94 PLL reference clock input V
CCD
AGNDPLL 96 PLL analog ground CP 97 PLL filter input CZ 98 PLL filter input V
CCAPLL
n.c. 100 not connected
79 red channel ADC output power supply
85 PLL output power supply
95 digital power supply
99 PLL analog power supply
1999 Feb 24 9
Page 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
handbook, full pagewidth
n.c.
DEC2
V
DEC1
n.c.
RAGC
RBOT
RGAINC
RCLP
RDEC
V
CCAR
RIN
AGNDR
GAGC GBOT
GGAINC
GCLP
GDEC
V
CCAG
GIN
AGNDG
BAGC
BBOT
BGAINC
BCLP
BDEC
V
CCAB
BIN
AGNDB
n.c.
ref
CCA(PLL)
n.c.
V
CZCPAGNDPLL
99989796959493929190898887868584838281
100
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
CCD
V
CKREF
COAST
TDA8752AH
CKEXT
INV
HSYNC
CLP
PWDWNOEDGND
V
CCO(PLL)
CKADCO
CKBO
OGNDPLL
CKAO
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
TDA8752A
CKREFO V
CCOR
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 OGNDR V
CCOG
G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 OGNDG V
CCOB
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 n.c.
31323334353637383940414243444546474849
n.c.
C/3W
2
I
ADD1
ADD2
TCK
TDO
DIS
SEN
SDA
DDD
V
Fig.4 Pin configuration.
1999 Feb 24 10
SSD
V
SCL
n.c.
n.c.
ROR
GOR
BOR
B0
OGNDB
50
FCE080
n.c.
Page 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

This triple high-speed 8-bit ADC is designed to convert RGB signals, from a PC or work station, into data used by a LCD driver (pixel clock up to 200 MHz, using 2 ICs).

IC analog video inputs

The video inputs are internally DC polarized. These inputs are AC coupled externally.

Clamps

Three independent parallel clamping circuits are used to clamp the video input signals on the black level and to control the brightness level. The clamping code is programmable between code −63.5 and +64 in steps of
1
⁄2LSB. The programming of the clamp value is achieved
via an 8-bit DAC. Each clamp must be able to correct an offset from±0.1 V to±10 mV within 300 ns, and correct the total offset in 10 lines.
The clamps are controlled by an external TTL positive going pulse (pin CLP). The drop of the video signal is <1 LSB.
Normally, the circuit operates with a 0 code clamp, corresponding to the 0 ADC code. This clamp code can be changed from −63.5 to +64 as represented in Fig.7, in steps of1⁄2LSB. The digitized video signal is always between code 0 and code 255 of the ADC.
TDA8752A
The output of the multiplexer is either the normal video signal or the 0.156 V reference signal (during HSYNC).
The corresponding ADC outputs are then compared to a pre-set value loaded in a register. Depending on the result of the comparison, the gain of the variable gain amplifiers is adjusted (coarse gain control; see Figs 2 and 8). The three 7-bit registers receive data via a serial interface to enable the gain to be programmed.
The pre-set value loaded in the 7-bit register is chosen between approximately 67 codes to ensure the full-scale input range (see Fig.8). A contrast control can be achieved using these registers. In this case care should be taken to stay within the allowed code range (32 to 99).
A fine correction using three 5-bit DACs, also controlled via the serial interface, is used to finely tune the gain of the three channels (fine gain control; see Figs 2 and 9) and to compensate the channel-to-channel gain mismatch.
With a full scale ADC input, the resolution of the fine register corresponds to
To use these gain controls correctly, it is recommended to fix the coarse gain (to have a full-scale ADC input signal) to within 4 LSB and then adjust it with the fine gain. The gain is adjusted during HSYNC. During this time the output signal is not related to the amplified input signal. The outputs, when the coarse gain system is stable, are related to the programmed coarse code (see Fig.8).
1
⁄2LSB peak-to-peak variation.
Variable gain amplifier
Three independent variable gain amplifiers are used to provide, to each channel, a full-scale input range signal to the 8-bit ADC. The gain adjustment range is designed so that, for an input range varying from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p), the output signal corresponds to the ADC full-scale input of 1 V (p-p).
To ensure that the gain does not vary over the whole operating temperature range, an external reference of
2.5 V DC, (V supplied externally, is used to calibrate the gain at the beginning of each video line before the clamp pulse using the following principle.
A differential of 0.156 V (p-p) (1⁄16V generated internally from the reference voltage (V During the synchronization part of the video line, the multiplexer, controlled by the TTL synchronization signal (HSYNCI, coming from HSYNC; see Fig.1) with a width equal to one of the video synchronization signals (e.g. signal coming from a synchronization separator), is switched between the two amplifiers.
1999 Feb 24 11
with a 100 ppm/°C maximum variation)
ref
) reference signal is
ref
ref
).

ADCs

The ADCs are 8-bit with a maximum clock frequency of 100 Msps. The ADCs input range is 1 V (p-p) full-scale. One out of range bit exists per channel (ROR, GOR and BOR). It will be at logic 1 when the signal is out of range the full scale of the ADCs.
Pipeline delay in the ADCs is 1 clock cycle from sampling to data output.
The ADCs reference ladders regulators are integrated.

ADC outputs

ADC outputs are straight binary. An output enable pin (
OE; active LOW) enables the output status between active and high-impedance (OE = HIGH) to be switched; it is recommended to load the outputs with a 10 pF capacitive load. The timing must be checked very carefully if the capacitive load is more than 10 pF.
Page 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

Phase-locked loop

The ADCs are clocked either by an internal PLL locked to the CKREF clock, (all of the PLL is on-chip except the loop filter capacitance) or an external clock, CKEXT. Selection is performed via the serial interface bus.
The reference clock (CKREF) range is between 15 and 280 kHz. Consequently, the VCO minimum frequency is 12 MHz and the maximum frequency 100 MHz for the TDA8752A/8 and 60 MHz for the TDA8752A/6. The gain of the VCO part can be controlled via the serial interface, depending on the frequency range to which the PLL is locked.
To increase the bandwidth of the PLL, the charge pump current, controlled by the serial interface, must also be increased. The relationship between the frequency and the current is given by the following equation:
---------------------------------- -= Cz( CP) N+
1
≅ 0.05
K
OIP
f
1

and ξ

n
×=
--- -
-- ­2
f
z
1
f
------ -
n
2π
Where:
= the natural PLL frequency
f
n
KO= the VCO gain N = the division number Cz and CP= capacitors of the PLL filter.
The other PLL equation is as follows:
f
=
------------------------------
z
2 π R× Cz×
Where:
fz= loop filter zero frequency R = the chosen resistance for the filter ξ = the damping factor.
Different resistances for the filter can be programmed via the serial interface. To have better performances, the PLL parameters should be chosen so that:
fn/f
ref
ξ≅1.5.
It is possible to control (independently) the phase of the ADC clock and the phase of an additional clock output (which could be used to drive a second TDA8752A). For this, two serial interface-controlled digital phase-shift controllers are included (controlled by 5-bit registers, phase shift controller steps are 11.25° each on the whole PLL frequency range).
TDA8752A
CKREF is resynchronized, by the synchro block, on the CKAO clock. The output is CKREFO (LOW during 8 clock periods). CKAO is the clock at the output of the phase selector A. This clock can be used as the clocks for CKBO and CKADCO. The timing is given in Fig.5.
The COAST pin is used to disconnect the PLL phase frequency detector during the frame flyback or the unavailability of the CKREF signal. This signal can normally be derived from the VSYNC signal.
The clock output is able to drive an external 10 pF load (for the on-chip ADCs).
The PLL can be used in three different methods:
1. The IC can be used as stand-alone with a sampling frequency of up to 100 MHz for the TDA8752A/8 and up to 60 MHz for the TDA8752A/6.
2. When an RGB signal is at a pixel frequency exceeding 100 to 200 MHz, it is possible to follow one of the two possibilities given below:
a) Using one TDA8752A; the sampling rate can be
reduced by a factor of two, by sampling the even pixels in the even frame and the odd pixels in the odd frame. The INV pin is used to toggle between frames.
b) Using two TDA8752As the PLL of the master
TDA8752A is used to drive both ADC clocks. The PLL of the slave TDA8752A is disconnected and the CKBO of the master TDA8752A is connected to pin CKEXT of both TDA8752A.
The master TDA8752A is used to sample the even pixels and the slave TDA8752A for odd pixels, using a 180° phase shift between the clocks (CKADCO pins). The master chip has its INV pin LOW while the slave chip has its INV pin HIGH, which guarantees the 180° shift ADC clock drive. It is then necessary to adjust phase B of the master chip. Special care should be taken with the quality of the input signal (input setting time).
If CKREFO output signal at the master chip is needed, it is possible to use one of the two phase A values in order to avoid set-up and hold problems in the SYNCHRO function; e.g. PHASEA = 100000 and PHASEA = 111111.
1999 Feb 24 12
Page 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
handbook, full pagewidth
t
CKAO=tCLK(buffer)+tphase selector
t
= either t
CKREFO
CKREF
CKAO
CKREFO
(t
if phase A ≥ 01000 or t
CKAO
CLK(buffer)
= 10 ns and t
CKAO+TCLK(pixel)
phase selector
t
CKAO
t
CKREFO
t
phase selector
= × T
------------------------------ ­2π
if phase A < 01000.
CLK(pixel)
TDA8752A
MBK773
).
Fig.5 Timing.
1999 Feb 24 13
Page 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
handbook, full pagewidth
COAST CKEXT INV
phase selector A
I
5 bits (Pa)
CKREF
PLL
phase selector B
2
I
C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
Master TDA8752A
(even pixels)
12 to
100 MHz
2
C-bus;
MUX
2
I
C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
(Cka = 1)
0°/180°
TDA8752A
CKADCO
CLK
ADC
CKBO
I2C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
(Ckb = 1)
CKAO
CKREF
PLL
COAST
12 to
100 MHz
phase selector A
2
I
C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
phase selector B
2
I
C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
Slave TDA8752A
(odd pixels)
SYNCHRO
CKEXT INV
MUX
2
I
C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
(Cka = 1)
SYNCHRO
5 V
0°/180°
CKREFO
CKADCO
CLK ADC
CKBO
I2C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
(Ckb = 0)
CKAO
CKREFO
FCE081
Slave at 180° phase shift with respect to pin CKADCO of the master TDA8752A.
Fig.6 Dual TDA8752A solution for pixel clock rate with a single phase adjustment (100 to 200 MHz).
1999 Feb 24 14
Page 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)

I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interface

The I2C-bus and 3-wire serial buses control the status of the different control DACs and registers. Control pin DIS enables or disables the full serial interface function (disable at HIGH level). Four ICs can be used in the same system and programmed by the same bus. Therefore, two pins (ADD1 and ADD2) are available to set each address respectively, for use with the I2C-bus interface. All programming is described in Chapter “I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interfaces”.
handbook, full pagewidth
video signal
255
digitized
video
signal
code 64 code 0 code −63.5
clamp
programming
handbook, full pagewidth
CLP
coarse
register
value
(67 codes)
N
coarse code
127
99
32
Fig.7 Clamp definition.
G
(max)
0
0.156 =
V
0.2
ref
16
G
(min)
0.6
MGG368
ADC output
code
255
227
160 128
V
i (p-p)
MGG366
2
Fig.8 Coarse gain control.
1999 Feb 24 15
Page 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
handbook, full pagewidth
coarse register
value
(67 codes)
ADC
output code
255
227
N
COARSE
160
128
N
FINE
N
FINE
= 31
G
(max)
= 0
G
NCOARSE
G
(min)
V
ref
MGG367
TDA8752A
Fig.9 Fine gain correction for a coarse gain G
NCOARSE
.
1999 Feb 24 16
Page 17
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1999 Feb 24 17
2
I
C-BUS AND 3-WIRE INTERFACES
Register definitions
The configuration of the different registers is shown in Table 1.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
Table 1 I
FUNCTION
NAME
SUBADDR −−−−−−−− X X X Mode Sa3 Sa2 Sa1 Sa0 xxx1 0000 OFFSETR XXXX0000Or7Or6Or5Or4Or3Or2Or1Or001111111 COARSER XXXX0001 X Cr6Cr5Cr4Cr3Cr2Cr1Cr0x010 0000 FINER XXXX0010 X X XFr4Fr3Fr2Fr1Fr0xxx0 0000 OFFSETG XXXX0011Og7Og6Og5Og4Og3Og2Og1Og001111111 COARSEG XXXX0100 X Cg6Cg5Cg4Cg3Cg2Cg1Cg0x010 0000 FINEG XXXX0101 X X XFg4Fg3Fg2Fg1Fg0xxx0 0000 OFFSETB XXXX0110Ob7Ob6Ob5Ob4Ob3Ob2Ob1Ob001111111 COARSEB XXXX0111 X Cb6Cb5Cb4Cb3Cb2Cb1Cb0x010 0000 FINEB XXXX1000 X X XFb4Fb3Fb2Fb1Fb0xxx0 0000 CONTROL XXXX1001Vlevel H level edge Up Do Ip2 Ip1 Ip0 0000 0100 VCO XXXX1010 Z2 Z1Z0Vco1 Vco0 Di11 Di10 Di9 0110 0001 DIVIDER
(LSB) PHASEA XXXX1100 X Di0CkaPa4Pa3Pa2Pa1Pa0x000 0000 PHASEB XXXX1101 X XCkbPb4Pb3Pb2Pb1Pb0xx00 0000
2
C-bus and 3-wire registers
SUB-ADDRESS BIT DEFINITION
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 MSB LSB
XXXX1011Di8Di7Di6Di5Di4Di3Di2Di11001 0000
DEFAULT
VALUE
2
All the registers are defined by a subaddress of 8 bits; bit A4 refers to the mode which is used with the I subaddresses of each register.
The bit mode, used only with the I2C-bus, enables two modes to be programmed:
• If Mode = 0, each register is programmed independently by giving its subaddress and its content
• If Mode = 1, all the registers are programmed one after the other by giving this initial condition (xxx1 1111) as the subaddress state; thus, the registers
are charged following the predefined sequence of 16 bytes (from subaddress 0000 to 1101).
C-bus interface; bits Sa3 to Sa0 are the
TDA8752A
Page 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
OFFSET REGISTER This register controls the clamp level for the
RGB channels. The relationship between the programming code and the level of the clamp code is given in Table 2.
Table 2 Coding
PROGRAMMED
CODE
0 −63.5 underflow 1 −63 2 −62.5
↓↓
127 0 0
↓↓↓
254 63.5 63 or 64 255 64 64
The default programmed value is:
• Programmed code = 127
• Clamp code = 0
• ADC output = 0.
CLAMP CODE ADC OUTPUT
TDA8752A
Table 3 Gain correspondence (COARSE)
N
COARSE
GAIN
32 0.825 1.212 99 2.5 0.4
The default programmed value is as follows:
• N
COARSE
=32
• Gain = 0.825
• Vi to be full-scale = 1.212.
To modulate this gain, the fine register is programmed using the above equation. With a full-scale ADC input, the
1
fine register resolution is a (see Table 4 for N
COARSE
⁄2LSB peak-to-peak
= 32).
Table 4 Gain correspondence (FINE)
N
FINE
GAIN
0 0.825 1.212
31 0.878 1.139
The default programmed value is: N
FINE
Vi TO BE
FULL-SCALE
Vi TO BE
FULL-SCALE
=0.
C
OARSE AND FINE REGISTERS
These two registers enable the gain control, the AGC gain with the coarse register and the reference voltage with the fine register. The coarse register programming equation is as follows:
N
–
------------------­32 16×
1+
FINE
FINE
1+
1
×
-----­16
32×
GAIN
=
Where: V
---------------------------------------------­V
ref
N
COARSE
------------------------------------------------­V
512 N
ref
= 2.5 V.
ref
N
=
COARSE

1

–()
The gain correspondence is given in Table 3. The gain is linear with reference to the programming code (N
FINE
= 0).
C
ONTROL REGISTER
COAST and HSYNC signals can be inverted by setting the I2C-bus control bits V level and H level respectively. When V level and H level are set to zero respectively, COAST and HSYNC are active HIGH.
The bit ‘edge’ defines the rising or falling edge of CKREF to synchronise the PLL. It will be on the rising edge if the bit is at logic 0 and on the falling edge if the bit is at logic 1.
The bits Up and Do are used for the test, to force the charge pump current. These bits have to be logic 0 during normal use.
The bits Ip0, Ip1 and Ip2 control the charge pump current, to increase the bandwidth of the PLL, as shown in Table 5.
1999 Feb 24 18
Page 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
Table 5 Charge-pump current control
Ip2 Ip1 Ip0
0 0 0 6.25 0 0 1 12.5 01025 01150 100100 101200 110400 111700
The default programmed value is as follows:
• Charge pump current = 100 µA
• Test bits: no test mode; bits Up and Do at logic 0
• Rising edge of CKREF: bit edge at logic 0
• COAST and HSYNC inputs are active HIGH: V level and
H level at logic 0.
VCO
REGISTER
The bits Z2, Z1 and Z0 enable the internal resistance for the VCO filter to be selected.
Table 6 VCO register bits
Z2 Z1 Z0
0 0 0 high impedance 0 0 1 128 010 32 011 16 100 8 101 4 110 2 111 1
CURRENT
(µA)
RESISTANCE
(kΩ)
TDA8752A
Table 7 VCO gain control
V
CO1
V
CO0
VCO gain
(MHz/V)
1 0 60 10 to 17 0 1 30 17 to 35 1 0 60 35 to 60 1 1 100 60 to 100
The bits V
CO1
and V
control the VCO gain.
CO0
The default programmed value is as follows:
• Internal resistance = 16 kΩ
• VCO gain = 15 MHz/V.
D
IVIDER REGISTER
This register controls the PLL frequency. The bits are the LSB bits.
The default programmed value is 0011 0010 0000 = 800. The MSB bits (Di11, Di10 and Di9) and the LSB bit (Di0)
have to be programmed before the bits Di8 to Di1 to have the required divider ratio. The bit Di0 is used for the parity divider number = Di0 = 0 = even number Di0 = 1 = odd number. It should be noted that if the I2C-bus programming is done in mode = 1 and the bit Di0 has to be toggled, then the registers have to be loaded twice to have the update divider ratio.
OWER-DOWN MODE
P
• When the supply is completely switched off, the registers are set to their default values; in that event they have to be reprogrammed if the required settings are different (e.g. through an EEPROM)
• When the device is in power-down mode, the previously programmed register values remain unaffected.
PHASEA
AND PHASEB REGISTERS
The bit Cka is logic 0 when the used clock is the PLL clock, and logic 1 when the used clock is the external clock.
PIXEL CLOCK
FREQUENCY
RANGE (MHz)
1999 Feb 24 19
The bit Ckb is logic 0 when the second clock is not used. The bits Pa4 to Pa0 and Pb4 to Pb0 are used to program
the phase shift for the clock, CKADCO, CKAO and CKBO (see Table 8).
Page 20
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)
Table 8 Phase registers bits
Pa4 AND Pb4 Pa3 AND Pb3 Pa2 AND Pb2 Pa1 AND Pb1 Pa0 AND Pb0 PHASE SHIFT (°)
000000
0000111.25
↓↓↓↓↓↓ ↓↓↓↓↓↓
11110337.5
11111348.75
The default programmed value is as follows:
• No external clock: CKA at logic 0
• No use of the second clock: CKB at logic 0
• Phase shift for CKAO and CKADCO = 0°
• Phase shift for CKBO = 0°.
2
C-bus protocol
I
2
Table 9 I
C-bus address
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
10011ADD2 ADD1 0
2
C-bus address of the circuit is 10011 xx0.
The I Bits A2 and A1 are fixed by the potential on pins ADD1 and ADD2. Thus, four TDA8752As can be used on the same
system, using the addresses for ADD1 and ADD2 with the I2C-bus. The A0 bit must always be equal to logic 0 because it is not possible to read the data in the register. The timing and protocol for the I2C-bus are standard. Two sequences are available, see Tables 10 and 11.
Table 10 Address sequence for mode 0; note 1
S IC ADDRESS ACK SUBADDRESS
REGISTER1
Note
1. Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition.
Table 11 Address sequence for mode 1; note 1
S IC ADDRESS ACK SUBADDRESS
xxx1 1111
Note
1. Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition.
ACK DATA
REGISTER1
(see Table 1)
ACK DATA
REGISTER1
(see Table 1)
ACK SUBADDRESS
REGISTER2
ACK DATA
REGISTER2
ACK to P
ACK to P
1999 Feb 24 20
Page 21
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1999 Feb 24 21

3-wire protocol

For the 3-wire serial bus the first byte refers to the register address which is programmed. The second byte refers to the data to be sent to the chosen register (see Table 1). The acquisition is achieved via SEN.
Using the 3-wire interface, an indefinite number of ICs can operate on the same system. Pin SEN is used to validate the circuits.
SEN
t
SCL
= 600 ns
r3W
1199
t
s3W
= 100 ns
t
h3W
= 100 ns
100 ns
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
SDA
XXXXA3A2A1A0XD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0X
Fig.10 3-wire serial bus protocol.
MGG365
TDA8752A
Page 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)

LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
V
CCD
V
DDD
V
CCO
∆V
V
i(RGB)
I
o
T
stg
T
amb
T
j
CC
analog supply voltage −0.3 +7.0 V digital supply voltage −0.3 +7.0 V logic input voltage −0.3 +7.0 V output stages supply voltage −0.3 +7.0 V supply voltage differences
V V V V
CCA CCO CCA CCA
− V
− V
− V
− V
CCD
CCD DDD CCO
; V
; V
CCO
CCD
− V
− V
DDD
DDD
−1.0 +1.0 V
−1.0 +1.0 V
−1.0 +1.0 V
−1.0 +1.0 V
RGB input voltage range referenced to AGND −0.3 +7.0 V output current − 10 mA storage temperature −55 +150 °C operating ambient temperature 0 70 °C junction temperature − 150 °C

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 52 K/W

HANDLING

Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharges in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling integrated circuits.
1999 Feb 24 22
Page 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)

CHARACTERISTICS

V
= V1 1 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96 = 4.75 to 5.25 V; V
CCA
to DGND (V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; V
= V40 referenced to V
DDD
(V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; V
SSD
CCO
(or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and V short circuited together. T
=25°C; unless otherwise specified.
T
amb
= 0 to 70 °C; typical values measured at V
amb
CCA=VDDD=VCCD=VCCO
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V V V V I
CCA
I
DDD
CCA CCD DDD CCO
analog supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V logic supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V output stages supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V analog supply current − 120 − mA logic supply current for
− 1.0 − mA
I2C-bus and 3-wire
I
CCD
I
CCO
I
CCO(PLL)
I
CCA(PLL)
∆V
CC
P
tot
P
pd
digital supply current − 40 − mA output stages supply current ramp input; f
= 100 MHz − 6 − mA
CLK
output PLL supply current − 5 − mA analog PLL supply current − 28 − mA supply voltage differences
V
− V V V V
CCA CCO CCA CCA
− V
− V
− V
CCD
CCD DDD CCO
; V
; V
CCO
CCD
− V
− V
DDD
DDD
total power consumption ramp input; f power consumption in
= 100 MHz − 1.0 − W
CLK
−0.25 − +0.25 V
−0.25 − +0.25 V
−0.25 − +0.25 V
−0.25 − +0.25 V
− 87 − mW
power-down mode
= V95 referenced
CCD
= V59
= 5 V and
SSD
R, G and B amplifiers
B bandwidth −3 dB; T t
set
settling time of the block ADC plus AGC
full-scale (black-to-white) transition; input signal
amb
settling time<1ns;
G
NCOARSE
coarse gain range V
1 to 99%; T
= 2.5 V; minimum
ref
amb
coarse gain register; code = 32; (see Fig.8)
maximum coarse gain register; code = 99; (see Fig.8)
1999 Feb 24 23
=25°C 250 −−MHz
− 4.5 6 ns
=25°C
−−1.67 − dB
− 8 − dB
Page 24
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
G
FINE
∆G
amp
I
GC
t
stab
V
i(p-p)
t
r(Vi)
t
f(Vi)
G
E(rms)
Clamps
P
CLP
t
COR1
t
COR2
t
W(CLP)
CLP
E
A
off
fine gain correction range fine register input code = 0;
− 0 − dB
(see Fig.9) fine register input
−−0.5 − dB
code = 31; (see Fig.9)
/T amplifier gain stability as a
function of temperature
V
= 2.5 V with
ref
100 ppm/°C maximum
−− 200 ppm/°C
variation
gain current −±20 −µA amplifier gain adjustment
speed input voltage range
(peak-to-peak value)
HSYNC active; capacitors on pins 8, 16 and 24 = 22 nF
corresponding to full-scale output
− 25 − mdB/µs
0.4 − 1.2 V
input voltage rise time fi= 100 MHz; square wave −− 2.5 ns input voltage fall time fi= 100 MHz; square wave −− 2.5 ns channel-to-channel gain
matching (RMS value)
precision black level noise on RGB
maximum coarse gain; T
=25°C
amb
minimum coarse gain; T
=25°C
amb
− 1 − %
− 2 − %
−1 − +1 LSB
channels = 10 mV (max.)
clamp correction time to within ±10 mV
(RMS value); T ±100 mV black level input
variation; clamp
amb
=25°C
−− 300 ns
capacitor = 4.7 nF
clamp correction time to less than 1 LSB
±100 mV black level input variation; clamp
−− 10 lines
capacitor = 4.7 nF
clamp pulse width 500 − 2000 ns channel-to-channel clamp
−1 − +1 LSB
matching code clamp reference clamp register input
−−63.5 − LSB
code = 0 clamp register input
− 64 − LSB
code = 255
Phase-locked loop
j
PLL(rms)
long term PLL jitter (RMS value)
f
= 60 MHz; see Table 13 − 450 − ps
CLK
f
= 100 MHz;
CLK
− 360 − ps
see Table 13
DR divider ratio 100 − 4095 f
ref
reference clock frequency
15 − 280 kHz
range
f
PLL
output clock frequency range 12 − 100 MHz
1999 Feb 24 24
Page 25
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
t
COAST(max)
t
recap
t
cap
Φ
step
ADCs
f
s
INL DC integral non linearity from IC analog input to
DNL DC differential non linearity from IC analog input to
ENOB effective number of bits from IC analog input to
Signal-to-noise ratio
S/N signal-to-noise ratio maximum gain;
Spurious free dynamic range
SFDR spurious free dynamic range maximum gain;
Clock timing output (CKADCO, CKBO and CKAO)
η
ext
f
CLK(max)
maximum coast mode time −− 40 lines PLL recapture time when coast mode is aborted − 3 − lines PLL capture time in start-up conditions −− 5ms phase shift step T
=25°C − 11.25 − deg
amb
maximum sampling frequency TDA8752A/6 60 −−MHz
TDA8752A/8 100 −−MHz
−±0.5 ±1.5 LSB digital output; ramp input; f
= 100 MHz
CLK
−±0.5 ±1.0 LSB digital output; ramp input;
= 100 MHz
f
CLK
− 7.4 − bits digital output; 10 kHz sine wave input; ramp input; f
= 100 MHz; note 1
CLK
− 45 − dB f
= 100 MHz
CLK
minimum gain;
= 100 MHz
f
CLK
− 44 − dB
− 60 − dB
f
= 100 MHz
CLK
minimum gain; f
= 100 MHz
CLK
− 60 − dB
ADC clock duty cycle 100 MHz output 45 50 55 % maximum clock frequency 100 −−MHz
Clock timing input (CKEXT)
f
CLK(max)
t
CPH
t
CPL
t
d(CLKO)
maximum clock frequency 100 −−MHz clock pulse width HIGH 3.6 −−ns clock pulse width LOW 4.5 −−ns delay from CKEXT to
CKADCO
INV set to LOW 13.6 14.7 15.2 ns INV set to HIGH −−ns
1999 Feb 24 25
14.7
+
t
CLK
---------- ­2
Page 26
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
∆t-t
Data timing (see Fig.11); f t
d(s)
t
d(o)
t
h(o)
3-state output delay time; (see Fig.12) t
dZH
t
dZL
t
dHZ
t
dLZ
PLL clock output
V
OL
V
OH
I
OL
I
OH
) between samples operated in
d(CLKO
the same supply and temperature conditions
CLK
sampling delay time referenced to CKADCO −− − ns output delay time −−3.3 −2.6 ns output hold time 4.6 5.5 − ns
output enable HIGH − 12 − ns output enable LOW − 10 − ns output disable HIGH − 50 − ns output disable LOW − 65 − ns
LOW-level output voltage Io=1mA − 0.3 0.8 V HIGH-level output voltage Io= −1 mA 2.4 3.5 − V LOW-level output current VOL= 0.4 V − 2 − mA HIGH-level output current VOH= 2.7 V −−0.4 − mA
− 0.1 0.3 ns
= 100 MHz; CL= 10 pF; note 2
ADC data outputs
V
OL
V
OH
I
OL
I
OH
LOW-level output voltage Io=1mA − 0 0.8 V HIGH-level output voltage Io= −1 mA 2.4 V
CCD
− V LOW-level output current VOL= 0.4 V − 2 − mA HIGH-level output current VOH= 2.7 V −−0.4 − mA
TTL digital inputs (CKREF, COAST, CKEXT, INV, HSYNC and CLP)
V
IL
V
IH
LOW-level input voltage −− 0.8 V HIGH-level input voltage 2.0 −−V
IILLOW-level input current VIL= 0.4 V 400 −−µA IIHHIGH-level input current VIH= 2.7 V −− 100 µA Z
i
C
i
input impedance − 4 − kΩ input capacitance − 4.5 − pF
3-wire serial bus
t
rst
reset time of the chip before
− 600 − ns
3-wire communication
t
su
t
h
data set-up time − 100 − ns data hold time − 100 − ns
1999 Feb 24 26
Page 27
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
2
I
C-bus; see note 3
f
SCL
t
BUF
t
HD;STA
t
SU;STA
t
CKL
t
CKH
t
SU;DAT
t
HD;DAT
t
r
t
f
t
SU;STOP
C
L(bus)
clock frequency 0 − 100 kHz time the bus must be free
4.7 −−µs before new transmission can start
start condition hold time 4.0 −−µs start condition set-up time repeated start 4.7 −−µs LOW-level clock period 4.7 −−µs HIGH-level clock period 4.0 −−µs data set-up time 250 −−ns data hold time 0 −−ns SDA and SCL rise time for f SDA and SCL fall time for f
= 100 kHz −− 1.0 µs
SCL
= 100 kHz −− 300 ns
SCL
stop condition set-up time 4.0 −−µs capacitive load for each bus
−− 400 pF line
Notes
1. Effective bits are obtained via a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) treatment taking 8000 acquisition points per equivalent fundamental period. The calculation takes into account all harmonics and noise up to half clock frequency (NYQUIST frequency). Conversion-to-noise ratio: S/N = EB × 6.02 + 1.76 dB.
2. Output data acquisition is available after the maximum delay time t
, which is the time during which the data is
d(o)
available. All the timings are given for a 10 pF capacitive load. A higher load can be used but the timing must then be rechecked.
3. The I2C-bus timings are given for a frequency of 100 kbit/s (100 kHz). This bus can be used at a frequency of 400 kbit/s (400 kHz).
handbook, full pagewidth
CKADCO
DATA R0 to R7, ROR G0 to G7, GOR B0 to B7, BOR
V
lN
n
I
n − 1
t
CPH
t
d(s)
sample N
I
n
sample N + 1
t
CPL
t
d(o)
I
n + 1
sample N + 2
t
h(o)
I
n + 2
50 % = 1.4 V
2.4 V
1.4 V
0.4 V
MGL103
Fig.11 Timing diagram.
1999 Feb 24 27
Page 28
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
OE
output
data
output
data
V
CCD
t
dLZ
LOW
10%
HIGH
t
dZL
handbook, full pagewidth
50%
t
dHZ
HIGH
90%
LOW
TDA8752A
50%
t
dZH
50%
3.3 kΩ
10 pF
TDA8752A
S1
V
CCD
tOE= 100 kHz.
Fig.12 Timing diagram and test conditions of 3-state output delay time.
Table 12 Test conditions for Fig.12
TEST SWITCH S1
t
dLZ
t
dZl
t
dHZ
t
dZH
V
CCD
V
CCD
GND GND
OE
FCE170
1999 Feb 24 28
Page 29
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1999 Feb 24 29
Table 13 Examples of PLL settings and performance; note 1
VIDEO
STANDARDS
CGA: 640 × 200 15.75 14.3 912 15 150 1 200 4 −− 1.2 VGA: 640 × 480 31.5 25.2 800 30 150 1 400 2 610 3.6 0.7 VESA: 800 × 600 48.08 50 1040 60 150 1 700 1 480 2.9 0.55 VESA: 1024 × 768 60.02 78.8 1312 100 150 1 700 1 380 2.3 0.3 SUN: 1152 × 900 66.67 100 1500 100 150 1 700 1 360 2.2 0.3
Notes
1. Values measured at V
2. PLL long-term time jitter is measured at the end of the video line, where it is at its maximum.
3. Measured between 0 and 70 °C.
f
(kHz)
ref
CCA=VDDD=VCCD=VCCO
f
CLK
(MHz)
N
KO
(MHz/V)CZ(nF)CP(nF)
= 5 V and T
amb
=25°C.
IP (µA)
(kΩ)
LONG TIME JITTER
Z
ps (RMS) ns (p-p)
(2)
PLL PHASE DRIFT
(ns)
(3)
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
Page 30
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

APPLICATION INFORMATION

handbook, full pagewidth
150 nF
CZ
V
CCA(PLL)
n.c.
100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81
n.c.
DEC2
V
ref
DEC1
n.c.
RAGC
RBOT
RCLP RDEC CCAR
RIN
GAGC GBOT
GCLP GDEC CCAG
GIN
BAGC
BBOT
BCLP
CCAB
BIN
n.c.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 40 4132 4233 4334 4435 4536 4637 4738 4839 49 50
2.5 V
RIN
GIN
BIN
10 nF
4.7 nF
100 nF
75 Ω or 50 Ω
10 nF
4.7 nF
100 nF
75 Ω or 50 Ω
10 nF
4.7 nF
100 nF
75 Ω or 50 Ω
10 nF
1.5 nF
22 nF
10 nF
22 nF
10 nF
22 nF
10 nF
RGAINC
V
AGNDR
GGAINC
V
AGNDG
BGAINC
BCDEC
V
AGNDB
1 nF
CP
AGNDPLL
V
CCD
COAST
CKREF
CKEXT
HSYNC
INV
TDA8752A
PWDWN
CLP
OE
V
CCO(PLL)
DGND
CKBO
CKADCO
TDA8752A
OGNDPLL
CKAO
CKREFO
80
V
CCOR
79
R7
78
R6
77
R5
76
R4
75
R3
74
R2
73
R1
72
R0
71
OGNDR
70
V
CCOG
69
G7
68
G6
67
G5
66
G4
65
G3
64
G2
63
G1
62
G0
61
OGNDG
60
V
CCOB
59
B7
58
B6
57
B5
56
B4
55
B3
54
B2
53
B1
52
n.c.
51
SEN
SDA
V
DDD
V
DDD
V
SSD
4.7 kΩ
SCL
V
DDD
n.c.
4.7 kΩ
n.c.
ADD1
TCK
2
C/3W
ADD2
I
All supply pins have to be decoupled, with two capacitors: one for high frequencies (approximately 1 nF) and one for the low frequencies (approximately 100 nF or higher).
DIS
TDO
Fig.13 Application diagram.
1999 Feb 24 30
GOR
BORRORn.c.
B0
n.c.
OGNDB
FCE082
Page 31
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

PACKAGE OUTLINE

QFP100: plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm
c
y
X
80 51
81
50
Z
A
E
TDA8752A

SOT317-2

pin 1 index
100
1
w M
b
e
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
mm
A
max.
3.20
0.25
0.05
2.90
2.65
0.25
UNIT A1A2A3b
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
p
D
H
D
cE
0.25
0.14
D
20.1
19.9
p
0.40
0.25
0 5 10 mm
(1)
(1) (1)(1)
14.1
13.9
30
Z
D
scale
eH
H
24.2
0.65
23.6
31
D
e
w M
b
p
B
E
18.2
17.6
E
v M
A
v M
B
LL
p
1.0
0.6
A
H
E
2
A
A
1
detail X
Zywv θ
Z
E
D
0.8
0.15 0.10.21.95
0.4
1.0
0.6
(A )
3
θ
L
p
L
o
7
o
0
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT317-2
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
REFERENCES
1999 Feb 24 31
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-02-04 97-08-01
Page 32
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
SOLDERING Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011). There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
TDA8752A
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): – larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
Manual soldering
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results:
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
1999 Feb 24 32
Page 33
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
PACKAGE
BGA, SQFP not suitable suitable HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTSSOP, SMS not suitable
(3)
PLCC LQFP, QFP, TQFP not recommended SSOP, TSSOP, VSO not recommended
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
, SO, SOJ suitable suitable
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”
WAVE REFLOW
(2)
(3)(4) (5)
SOLDERING METHOD
(1)
suitable
suitable suitable
.
1999 Feb 24 33
Page 34
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752A
Converter (ADC)

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
Purchase of Philips I components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
2
C COMPONENTS
2
C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
1999 Feb 24 34
Page 35
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752A
NOTES
1999 Feb 24 35
Page 36
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© Philips Electronics N.V. 1999 SCA62 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Printed in The Netherlands 545004/750/03/pp36 Date of release: 1999 Feb 24 Document order number: 9397 750 05307
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