Preliminary specification
Supersedes data of 1999 Jun 14
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
1999 Dec 14
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
TDA8510J
amplifiers
FEATURES
• Requires very few external components
• High output power
• Low output offset voltage (BTL channel)
• Fixed gain
• Diagnostic facility (distortion, short-circuit and
temperature detection)
• Good ripple rejection
• Mode select switch (operating, mute and standby)
• AC and DC short-circuit safe to ground and to V
P
• Low power dissipation in any short-circuit condition
• Thermally protected
• Reverse polarity safe
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
• Electrostatic discharge protection
• No switch-on/switch-off plop
• Flexible leads
• Low thermal resistance
• Identical inputs (inverting and non-inverting).
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8510Jis an integrated class-B output amplifier in
a 17-lead single-in-line (SIL) power package. It contains a
26 W Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) amplifier and 2 × 13 W
Single-Ended (SE) amplifiers.
The device is primarily developed for multi-media
applications and active speaker systems (stereo with
subwoofer).
MODE14mode select switch input
INV315inverting input 3
V
DIAG
−INV417non-inverting input 4
5supply voltage 1
13supply voltage 2
16diagnostic output
−INV1
SGND
−INV2
RR
V
OUT1
GND1
OUT2
n.c.
OUT3
GND2
OUT4
V
MODE
INV3
V
DIAG
P1
P2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
TDA8510J
TDA8510J
−INV4
17
MGL427
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
1999 Dec 144
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
amplifiers
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8510J contains four identical amplifiers and can
be used for two Single-Ended (SE) channels (fixed gain
20 dB) and one Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) channel (fixed
gain 26 dB). Special features of the device are:
Mode select switch (pin 14)
• Low standby current (<100 µA)
• Low switching current (low cost supply switch)
• Mute facility.
Toavoidswitch-onplops,itisadvisedtokeeptheamplifier
in the mute mode during ≥100 ms (charging of the input
capacitors at pins 1, 3, 15 and 17). This can be achieved
by:
• Microcontroller control
• External timing circuit (see Fig.8).
Diagnostic output (pin 16)
TDA8510J
During this short-circuit condition, pin 16 is LOW for 20 ms
and HIGH for 50 µs (see Fig.5).
The power dissipation in any short-circuit condition is very
low.
handbook, halfpage
V
O
0
V
16
V
P
0
MGA705
t
DYNAMIC DISTORTION DETECTOR (DDD)
At the onset of clipping of one or more output stages, the
dynamic distortion detector becomes active and pin 16
goes LOW. This information can be used to drive a sound
processor or DC volume control to attenuate the input
signal and thus limit the distortion. The output level of
pin 16 is independent of the number of channels that are
clipping (see Figs 3 and 4).
SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION
When a short-circuit occurs at one or more outputs to
ground or to the supply voltage, the output stages are
switched off until the short-circuit is removed and the
device is switched on again, with a delay of approximately
20 ms, after removal of the short-circuit. During this
short-circuit condition, pin 16 is continuously LOW.
When a short-circuit across the load of one or more
channels occurs the output stages are switched off for
approximately 20 ms. After that time it is checked during
approximately 50 µs to see whether the short-circuit is still
present. Due to this duty cycle of 50 µs/20 ms the average
current consumption during this short-circuit condition is
very low (approximately 40 mA).
Fig.3 Distortion detector waveform; BTL channel.
handbook, halfpage
V
O
0
V
16
V
P
0
MGA706
t
Fig.4 Distortion detector waveform; SE channels.
1999 Dec 145
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
amplifiers
handbook, full pagewidth
current
in
output
stage
V
16
short-circuit over the load
V
P
Fig.5 Short-circuit waveform.
TDA8510J
MGL214
t
20 ms
t
50 µs
TEMPERATURE DETECTION
When the virtual junction temperature Tvjreaches 150 °C, pin 16 will be active LOW.
OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUT
Pin 16 is an open-collector output, which allows pin 16 of more devices being tied together.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
P
supply voltageoperating−18V
no signal−20V
I
OSM
I
ORM
V
sc
V
rp
P
tot
T
stg
T
amb
T
vj
non-repetitive peak output current−6A
repetitive peak output current−4A
AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage−18V
reverse polarity voltage−6V
total power dissipation−60W
storage temperature−55+150°C
operating ambient temperature−40+85°C
virtual junction temperature−150°C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
In accordance with IEC 747-1.
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSVALUEUNIT
R
R
th(j-a)
th(j-c)
thermal resistance from junction to ambientin free air40K/W
thermal resistance from junction to case (see Fig.6)1.3K/W
1999 Dec 146
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
amplifiers
handbook, halfpage
output 1output 2
3.0 K/W
0.7 K/W
virtual junction
3.0 K/W
0.2 K/W
3.0 K/W
case
output 3output 4
3.0 K/W
0.7 K/W
MEA860 - 2
TDA8510J
Fig.6 Equivalent thermal resistance network.
1999 Dec 147
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
TDA8510J
amplifiers
DC CHARACTERISTICS
VP=15V; T
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supply
V
P
I
q(tot)
V
O
∆V
DC output offset voltagenote 2−−150mV
OO
Mode select switch
V
SW(on)
MUTE CONDITION
V
mute
V
O
DC output offset voltagenote 2−−150mV
∆V
OO
STANDBY CONDITION
V
stb
I
stb
I
sw(on)
Diagnostic output (pin 16)
V
DIAG
=25°C; measured in Fig.7; unless otherwise specified.
amb
supply voltagenote 161518V
total quiescent current−80160mA
DC output voltage−6.9−V
switch-on voltage level8.5−−V
mute voltage3.3−6.4V
output voltage in mute positionV
=25°C; measure in Fig.7; unless otherwise specified.
amb
THD = 0.5%1620−W
THD = 10%2226−W
=1W−0.06−%
o
P
= −1 dB; with respect to 16 W15000
o
on48−−dB
mute46−−dB
standby80−−dB
on; R
=10kΩ; note 4−100200µV
s
mute; notes 4 and 5−60−µV
1999 Dec 149
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
TDA8510J
amplifiers
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Single-ended channels
P
o
THDtotal harmonic distortionP
f
ro(l)
f
ro(h)
G
v
SVRRsupply voltage ripple rejectionnote 3
Z
input impedance506075kΩ
i
V
n(o)
α
cs
∆G
channel unbalance−−1dB
v
DYNAMIC DISTORTION DETECTOR
THDtotal harmonic distortionV16≤ 0.6 V; no short-circuit−10−%
output powernote 1
THD = 0.5%810−W
THD = 10%1113−W
R
=4Ω; note 1
L1
THD = 0.5%−5.5−W
THD = 10%−7−W
=1W−0.06−%
o
low frequency roll-offat −1 dB; note 2−25−Hz
high frequency roll-offat −1dB20−−kHz
closed loop voltage gain192021dB
on48−−dB
mute46−−dB
standby80−−dB
noise output voltageon; Rs=0Ω; note 4−50−µV
on; R
=10kΩ; note 4−70100µV
s
mute; notes 4 and 5−50−µV
channel separationRs=10kΩ4060−dB
Notes
1. Output power is measured directly at the output pins of the IC.
2. Frequency response externally fixed.
3. Ripplerejection measured at the output with a source impedance of 0 Ω, maximum ripple amplitude of 2 V (p-p) and
at a frequency of between 100 Hz and 10 kHz.
4. Noise measured in a bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
5. Noise output voltage independent of Rs (Vi= 0 V).
1999 Dec 1410
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
amplifiers
TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION
100
µF
1
3
2
4
1/2V
15
17
mode
switch
P
handbook, full pagewidth
input 1
input 2
ground (signal)
supply voltage
ripple rejection
inputs
3 and 4
220 nF
220 nF
470 nF
14
TDA8510J
60
kΩ
60
kΩ
60
kΩ
10
kΩ
16513
+
−
−
+
reference
voltage
60
kΩ
−
+
−
+
6
8
10
12
9
100
nF
not connected
2200
µF
1000 µF
R
L1
2 Ω
1000 µF
R
L1
2 Ω
R
L2
4 Ω
V
P
TDA8510J
711
power ground (substrate)
Fig.7 Application diagram.
1999 Dec 1411
MGL429
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
amplifiers
Mode select switch
Toavoidswitch-onplops,itisadvisedtokeeptheamplifier
in the mute mode during >100 ms (charging of the input
capacitors at pins 1, 3, 15 and 17.
The circuit in Fig.8 slowly ramps up the voltage at the
mode select switch pin when switching on and results in
fast muting when switching off.
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT243-1
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
REFERENCES
1999 Dec 1413
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-03-11
97-12-16
Page 14
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
amplifiers
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering through-hole mount
packages
This text gives a brief insight to wave, dip and manual
soldering.Amorein-depthaccountofsolderingICscanbe
found in our
Packages”
Wave soldering is the preferred method for mounting of
through-hole mount IC packages on a printed-circuit
board.
Soldering by dipping or by solder wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joints for more than 5 seconds.
Suitability of through-hole mount IC packages for dipping and wave soldering methods
DBS, DIP, HDIP, SDIP, SILsuitablesuitable
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
PACKAGE
Thetotalcontacttimeofsuccessivesolder waves must not
exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
Manual soldering
Apply the soldering iron (24 V or less) to the lead(s) of the
package, either below the seating plane or not more than
2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit
is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between
300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
SOLDERING METHOD
DIPPINGWAVE
(1)
TDA8510J
). If the
stg(max)
Note
1. For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1999 Dec 1414
Page 15
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
26 W BTL and 2 × 13 W SE power
amplifiers
TDA8510J
NOTES
1999 Dec 1415
Page 16
Philips Semiconductors – a w orldwide compan y
Argentina: see South America
Australia: 3 Figtree Drive, HOMEBUSH, NSW 2140,
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,
Tel. +1 800 234 7381, Fax. +1 800 943 0087
Uruguay: see South America
Vietnam: see Singapore
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,
Tel. +381 11 62 5344, Fax.+381 11 63 5777
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218,
5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable andmaybe changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
1999
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
68
Printed in The Netherlands545002/03/pp16 Date of release: 1999 Dec 14Document order number: 9397750 06653
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