Datasheet TDA8440 Specification

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

DATA SH EET

TDA8440

Switch for CTV receivers

Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02

November 1985

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA8440 is a versatile video/audio switch, intended to
be used in CTV receivers equipped with an AUXILIARY
VIDEO/AUDIO plug.

It provides two 3-state switches for audio channels and
one 3-state switch for the video channel and a video
amplifier with selectable gain (times 1 or times 2).

Features

• Combined analogue and digital circuitry gives maximum
flexibility in channel switching

• 3-state switches for all channels

• Selectable gain for the video channels

• Sub-addressing facility

• I2C bus or non-I2C bus mode (controlled by d.c.

The integrated circuit can be used in conjunction with a
microcontroller from the MAB8400 family, and is controlled
via a bidirectional I2C bus. Sufficient sub-addressing is
provided for the I2C bus mode. It can also be controlled
directly by d.c. switching signals.

voltages)

• Slave receiver in the I2C bus mode

• External OFF command

• System expansion possible up to 7 devices (14 sources)

• Static short-circuit proof outputs

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

Supply voltage range V

Supply current (without load) I

Storage temperature T
Operating ambient temperature range T

15

15-4

stg
amb

10 to 13,2 V

typ. 33 mA

max. 50 mA
max. + 125 °C

0 to + 70 °C

PACKAGE OUTLINE

18-lead DIL; plastic (SOT102); SOT102-1; 1996 November 19.

November 1985 2

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

S0, S1, S2 and OFF (pins 11, 13, 6 and 2) connected to VP or GND.
If more than 1 device is used, then the outputs and the pins 8 (bias decoupling of the audio inputs) may be connected in parallel.

Fig.1 Block diagram and test circuit.

November 1985 3

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA8440 is a monolithic system of switches and can be used in CTV receivers equipped with an AUXILIARY
VIDEO/AUDIO plug.

The IC incorporates 3-state switches; they comprise:
a) An electronic video switch with selectable gain (times 1 or times 2) for switching between an internal video signal

(from the IF amplifier) and an AUXILIARY input signal.

b) Two electronic audio switches, for two sound channels (stereo or dual language), for switching between internal

audio sources and signals from the AUXILIARY VIDEO/AUDIO plug.

A selection can be made between two input signals and an OFF-state. The OFF-state is necessary if more than one
TDA8440 device is used.

The SDA and SCL pins can be connected to the I2C bus or to d.c. switching voltages. Inputs S0(pin 11), S1(pin 13), and
S2(pin 6) are used for selection of sub-addresses or switching to the non-I2C mode. Inputs S0, S1and S2can be
connected to the supply voltage (H) or to ground (L). In this way no peripheral components are required for selection.

Table 1 Sub-addressing

SUB-ADDRESS

S

2

S

1

S

0

A

2

A

1

A

0

LL L000
LL H001
LH L010

LH H011
HL L100
HL H101
HH L110

2

C addressable

NON-I

H H H non I

2

C BUS CONTROL

If the TDA8440 switching device has to be operated via the AUXILIARY VIDEO/AUDIO plug, inputs S2, S1and S0must
be connected to the supply line (12 V).

The sources (internal and external) and the gain of the video amplifier can be selected via the SDA and SCL pins with
the switching voltage from the AUXILIARY VIDEO/AUDIO plug:

• Sources I are selected if SDA = 12 V (external source)

• Sources II are selected if SDA = 0 V (TV mode)

• Video amplifier gain is 2 × if SCL = 12 V (external source)

• Video amplifier gain is 1 × if SCL = 0 V (TV mode)

If more than one TDA8440 device is used in the non-I2C bus system, the OFF pin can be used to switch off the desired
devices. This can be done via the 12 V switching voltage on the AUXILIARY VIDEO/AUDIO plug.

• All switches are in the OFF position if OFF = H (12 V)

• All switches are in the selected position via SDA and SCL pins if OFF = L (0 V)

November 1985 4

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

I2C BUS CONTROL

Detailed information on the I2C bus is available on request.

2

Table 2 TDA8440 I

C bus protocol.

STA A

6A5A4A3A2A1A0

R/W AC D7D6D5D4D3D2D1D

STA = start condition
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

= 1 Fixed address bits

6

= 0 Fixed address bits

5

= 0 Fixed address bits

4

= 1 Fixed address bits

3

= sub-address bit, fixed via S2input

2

= sub-address bit, fixed via S1input

1

= sub-address bit, fixed via S0input

0

R/W = read/write bit (has to be 0, only write mode allowed)
AC = acknowledge bit (= 0) generated by the TDA8440
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D

= 1 audio la is selected to audio output a

7

= 0 audio la is not selected

7

= 1 audio lla is selected to audio output a

6

= 0 audio lla is not selected

6

= 1 audio lb is selected to audio output b

5

= 0 audio lb output is not selected

5

= 1 audio llb is selected to audio output b

4

= 0 audio llb is not selected

4

= 1 video l is selected to video output

3

= 0 video l is not selected

3

= 1 video ll is selected to video output

2

= 0 video ll is not selected

2

= 1 video amplifier gain is times 2

1

= 0 video amplifier gain is times 1

1

= 1 OFF-input inactive

0

= 0 OFF-input active

0

STO = stop condition

AC STO

0

OFF FUNCTION

With the OFF input all outputs can be switched off (mode high ohmic), depending on the value of D0.

November 1985 5

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

D0/OFF gating

D

0

OFF INPUT OUTPUTS

0 (off input active) H OFF
0 L in accordance with last defined

- D1(may be entered while OFF = HIGH)

D

7

1 (off input inactive) H in accordance with D
1 L in accordance with D7 - D

7

- D

1
1

Power-on reset

The circuit is provided with a power-on reset function.
When the power supply is switched on an internal pulse will be generated that will reset the internal memory S

, in the

0

initial state all the switches will be in the off position and the OFF input is active (D7 - D0= 0) (I2C mode), position defined
via SDA and SCL inputs (non-I2C mode).

When the power supply decreases below 5 V a pulse will be generated and the internal memory will be reset. The
behaviour of the switches will be the same as described above.

RATINGS

Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)

MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Supply voltage pin 15 V
Input voltage range pin 17 V

pin 18 V
pin 2 V
pin 11 V
pin 13 V

pin 6 V
Video output current pin 16 −I
Storage temperature range T
Operating ambient temperature range T
Junction temperature T

stg
amb
j

−−14 V

P

−0,3 − VP+ 0,3 V

SDA

−0,3 − VP+ 0,3 V

SCL

−0,3 − VP+ 0,3 V

OFF

−0,3 − VP+ 0,3 V

S0

−0,3 − VP+ 0,3 V

S1

−0,3 − VP+ 0,3 V

S2

−−50 mA

16

−−+125 °C
0 −+70 °C

−−+150 °C

THERMAL RESISTANCE

PARAMETER SYMBOL VALUE UNIT

From junction to ambient in free air R

November 1985 6

th j−a

50 K/W

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

CHARACTERISTICS

=25°C; VP= 12 V; unless otherwise specified

T

amb

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Supply

Supply voltage V
Supply current (without load) I

15-4

15

Video switch

Input coupling capacitor C1C
Voltage gain (times 1; SCL = L) A

(times 2; SCL = H) A

Voltage gain (times 1; SCL = L) A

(times 2; SCL = H) A
Input video signal amplitude (gain times 1) V
Input video signal amplitude (gain times 1) V
Output impedance Z
Output impedance in ‘OFF’ state Z
Isolation (off state) (f

= 5 MHz) 60 −−dB

o

3
3-16
3-16
1-16
1-16
3-4
1-4

16-4
16-4

Signal-to-noise ratio (note 3) S/S + N60−−dB
Output top-sync level V

16-4

Differential gain G −−3%
Minimum crosstalk attenuation (note 2) V

16-4

Supply voltage rejection (note 4) RR 36 −−dB
Bandwidth (1 dB) B 10 −−MHz
Crosstalk attenuation for interference

caused by bus signals (source
impedance 75 Ω) α 60 −−dB

10 − 13,2 V

− 37 50 mA

100 −−nF

−10+1dB
+ 5 + 6 + 7dB

−10+1dB
+ 5 + 6 + 7dB

−−4,5 V

−−4,5 V

− 7 −Ω

100 −−kΩ

2,4 2,8 3,2 V

60 −−dB

Audio switch a and b

Input signal level V

Input impedance Z

Output impedance Z

Output impedance (off state) Z

November 1985 7

9-4(rms)

V

10-4(rms)

V

5-4(rms)

V

7-4(rms)
9-4

Z

10-4

Z

5-4

Z

7-4
12-4

Z

14-4
14-4

−−2V

−−2V

−−2V

−−2V

50 100 − kΩ
50 100 − kΩ
50 100 − kΩ
50 100 − kΩ

−−10 Ω

−−10 Ω

100 −−kΩ

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Voltage gain V

9-12

V

10-12

V

5-14

V

7-14

Isolation (off state) (f = 20 kHz) 90 −−dB
Signal-to-noise ratio (note 5) S/S + N90−−dB
Total harmonic distortion (note 7) THD −−0,1 %
Crosstalk attenuation for interferences

caused by video signals (note 6)
Weighted α 80 −−dB
Unweighted α 80 −−dB

Crosstalk attenuation for interferences

caused by sinusoidal sound signals
(note 6) α 80 −−dB

Crosstalk attenuation for interferences

caused by the bus signal (weighted)

(source impedance = 1 kΩ)80−−dB
Supply voltage rejection RR 50 −−dB
Bandwidth (−1 dB) B 50 −−kHz

2

I

C bus inputs/outputs SDA (pin 17) and SCL

(pin 18)

Input voltage HIGH V
Input voltage LOW V

(1)

(1)

= 3 mA V

OL

Input current HIGH
Input current LOW
Output voltage LOW at I
Maximum output sink current I

IH
IL

I

IH

I

IL

OL

OL

Capacitance of SDA and SDL inputs,

pins 17 and 18 C

Sub-address inputs S

(pin 11), S1 (pin 13), S2 (pin 6)

0

Input voltage HIGH V
Input voltage LOW V
Input current HIGH I
Input current LOW I

I

IH

IL
IH
IL

OFF input (pin 2)

Input voltage HIGH V
Input voltage LOW V
Input current HIGH I
Input current LOW I

IH

IL
IH
IL

−10+1dB

−10+1dB

−10+1dB

−10+1dB

3 − V

P

V

−0,3 −+1,5 V

−−10 µA

−−10 µA

−−0,4 V

− 5 − mA

−−10 pF

3 − V

P

V

−0,3 −+0,4 V

−−10 µA

−50 − 0 µA

+3 − V

P

V

−0,3 −+0,4 V

−−20 µA

−10 − 2 µA

November 1985 8

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Bus free before start

(11)

Start condition set-up time t
Start condition hold time t
SCL, SDA LOW period t
SCL, HIGH period t
SCL, SDA rise time t
SCL, SDA fall time t
Data set-up time (write) t
Data hold time (write) t
Acknowledge (from TDA8440) set-up time t
Acknowledge (from TDA8440) hold time t
Stop condition set-up time t

Notes to the characteristics

1. Also if the supply is switched off.

2. Caused by drive on any other input at maximum level, measured in B = 5 MHz, source impedance
for the used input 75 Ω,

V

out

crosstalk 20

----------------------log=
VINmax

t

BUF
s(STA)
h(STA)
LOW
HIGH
r
f
s(DAT)
h(DAT)
s(CAC)
h(CAC)
s(STO)

4 −−µs
4 −−µs
4 −−µs
4 −−µs
4 −−µs

−−1µs

−−0,3 µs

1 −−µs
1 −−µs

−−2µs
0 −−µs
4 −−µs

V

video noise (p-p) (2 V)

3.

S/N 20

O

---------------------------------------------------------------------­V

noise rms B = 5 MHz

O

4. Supply voltage ripple rejection = 20

V

nominal (0,5 V)

5.

S/N = 20

O

------------------------------------------------------­noiseB=20kHz

V

O

˙

.log=

supply

V

r

-------------------------------­on output

V

r

at f = max. 100 kHz.log

˙˙

.log

6. Caused by drive of any other input at maximum level, measured in B = 20 kHz, source impedance
of the used input = 1 kΩ,

V

crosstalk = 20

out

--------------------­Vinmax

according to DIN 45405 (CCIR 468).log

7. f = 20 Hz to 20 kHz.

8. All outputs are short-circuit proof (static).

9. The inputs and output (apart from SDA, SCL and OFF) withstand tests of MIL-STD-883 C. It is advisable to
connected series resistors to these pins.

10. Timings t

S, DAT

and t

deviate from the I2C bus specification. After reset has been activated, transmission may

H, DAT

only be started after a 50 µs delay.

11. I2C bus load conditions are as follows:
4kΩ pull-up resistor to + 5 V; 200 pF to GND.
All values are referred to VIH = 3 V and VIL = 1,5 V.

November 1985 9

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

Fig.2 Timing diagram I2C bus.

November 1985 10

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

PACKAGE OUTLINE

DIP18: plastic dual in-line package; 18 leads (300 mil)

D

seating plane

L

Z

18

pin 1 index

e

b

SOT102-1

M

E

A

2

A

A

1

w M

b

1

b

2

10

E

c

(e )

1

M

H

1

0 5 10 mm

scale

DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)

A

A

A

UNIT

max.

mm

inches

Note

1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.

OUTLINE

VERSION

SOT102-1

12

min.

max.

IEC JEDEC EIAJ

b

1.40

1.14

0.055

0.044

b

1

0.53

0.38

0.021

0.015

b

cD E e M

2

0.32

1.40

0.23

1.14

0.013

0.055

0.009

0.044

REFERENCES

21.8

21.4

0.86

0.84

November 1985 11

9

(1) (1)

6.48

6.20

0.26

0.24

L

e

1

M

3.9

8.25

3.4

7.80

0.15

0.32

0.13

0.31

EUROPEAN

PROJECTION

E

0.37

0.33

H

9.5

8.3

w

max.

0.2542.54 7.62

ISSUE DATE

0.010.10 0.30

93-10-14
95-01-23

0.854.7 0.51 3.7

0.0330.19 0.020 0.15

(1)

Z

Philips Semiconductors Product specification

Switch for CTV receivers TDA8440

SOLDERING
Introduction

There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.

This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in

“IC Package Databook”

our

(order code 9398 652 90011).

Soldering by dipping or by wave

The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact

with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.

The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T

stg max

). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.

Repairing soldered joints

Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status

Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.

Limiting values

Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Application information

Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.

2

PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I

C COMPONENTS

Purchase of Philips I

2

C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.

November 1985 12