C bus driving:
– Standby
– Independent front/rear soft play/mute
– Selectable gain 30 dB /16 dB (for low noise
line output function)
– High efficiency enable/disable
2
–I
C bus digital diagnostics (including DC
bus AC load detection)
(2 % / 10 %)
warning
TDA7563B
with built-in diagnostics feature
Flexiwatt27PowerSO36Flexiwatt27
(Horizontal)
(Slug up)
Description
The TDA7563B is a new BCD technology quad
bridge type of car radio amplifier in Flexiwatt27
package specially intended for car radio
applications.
Thanks to the DMOS output stage the TDA7563B
has a very low distortion allowing a clear powerful
sound. Among the features, its superior efficiency
performance coming from the internal exclusive
structure, makes it the most suitable device to
simplify the thermal management in high power
sets.
The dissipated output power under average
listening condition is in fact reduced up to 50 %
when compared to the level provided by
conventional class AB solutions.
This device is equipped with a full diagnostics
array that communicates the status of each
speaker through the I
Figure 3.Pins connection diagram of the Flexiwatt27 (top of view)
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
ADSEL/I2CDIS
DATA
PW_GND RR
OUT RR-
CK
OUT RR+
V
OUT RF-
PW_GND RF
OUT RF+
AC GND
IN RF
IN RR
S_GND
IN LR
IN LF
SVR
OUT LF+
PW_GND LF
OUT LF-
V
OUT LR+
CD-OUT
OUT LR-
PW_GND LR
STBY
TAB
Flexiwatt27 (vertical)
CC2
CC1
D00AU1230mo
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Flexiwatt27 (horizontal)
TAB
DATA
PW_GND RR
OUT RR-
CK
OUT RR+
V
CC2
OUT RF-
PW_GND RF
OUT RF+
AC GND
IN RF
IN RR
S_GND
IN LR
IN LF
SVR
OUT LF+
PW_GND LF
OUT LF-
V
CC1
OUT LR+
CD-OUT
OUT LR-
PW_GND LR
STBY
TAB
Figure 4.Pins connection diagram of the PowerSO36 slug up (top of view)
D00AU141
VCC
OUT3-
N.C.
N.C.
PWGND
OUT3+
ACGND
IN3
IN4
SGND1027
IN2
IN1
SVR1324
OUT1+
PWGND
N.C.
OUT1-
VCC
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
26
25
23
22
21
20
19
D04AU1547A
1
TAB
CK
2
N.C.
3
OUT4+
4
N.C.
5
PWGND
6
7
VCC
8
DATA
9
OUT4-
OUT2-
11
12
STBY
VCC
PWGND
14
15
16
17
18
N.C.
OUT2+
N.C.
N.C.
CD
Doc ID 12733 Rev 37/33
Page 8
Electrical specificationsTDA7563B
3 Electrical specifications
3.1 Absolute maximum ratings
Table 2.Absolute maximum ratings
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
V
T
V
V
peak
V
DATA
I
I
P
stg
Operating supply voltage18V
op
DC supply voltage28V
S
Peak supply voltage (for t = 50ms)50V
CK pin voltage6V
CK
Data pin voltage6V
Output peak current (not repetitive t = 100ms)8A
O
Output peak current (repetitive f > 10Hz)6A
O
Power dissipation T
tot
= 70°C85W
case
, TjStorage and junction temperature-55 to 150°C
3.2 Thermal data
Table 3.Thermal data
SymbolParameterPowerSO FlexiwattUnit
R
th j-case
Thermal resistance junction-to-case
3.3 Electrical characteristics
Max.
11°C/W
Refer to the test circuit, VS = 14.4 V; RL = 4 Ω; f = 1 kHz; GV = 30 dB; T
= 25 °C; unless
amb
otherwise specified.
Table 4.Electrical characteristics
SymbolParameterTest conditionMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Power amplifier
V
S
I
d
P
O
8/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
Supply voltage range-8-18V
Total quiescent drain current--170300mA
Output power
Max. power (VS = 15.2 V, square
wave input (2Vrms))
THD = 10%
THD = 1%
-50-W
25
20
28
22
-W
Page 9
TDA7563BElectrical specifications
Table 4.Electrical characteristics (continued)
SymbolParameterTest conditionMin.Typ.Max.Unit
R
P
O
Output power
= 2 Ω; EIAJ (VS = 13.7 V)
L
= 2 Ω; THD 10 %
R
L
= 2 Ω; THD 1 %
R
L
RL = 2 Ω; max power
55
40
32
60
68
50
40
75
-W
THDTotal harmonic distortion
C
Cross talkf = 1 kHz to 10 kHz, Rg = 600 Ω5060-dB
T
R
G
ΔG
G
ΔG
E
E
Input impedance-60100130kΩ
IN
Voltage gain 1-29.53030.5dB
V1
Voltage gain match 1--1-1 dB
V1
Voltage gain 2-15.51616.5dB
V2
Voltage gain match 2--1-1 dB
V2
Output noise voltage 1Rg = 600 Ω 20 Hz to 22 kHz-50100µV
IN1
Output noise voltage 2
IN2
SVRSupply voltage rejection
= 1 W to 10 W; STD mode
P
O
HE mode; PO = 1.5 W
HE mode; P
P
= 1-10 W, f = 10 kHz-0.20.5%
O
G
= 16d B; STD mode
V
VO = 0.1 to 5 V
R
= 600 Ω; GV = 16 dB
g
= 8 W
O
RMS
20 Hz to 22 kHz
f = 100 Hz to 10 kHz; V
= 600 Ω
R
g
= 1 Vpk;
r
5060-dB
0.03
-
0.02
0.15
-0.020.05%
-1530µV
0.1
0.1
0.5
BWPower bandwidth-100--kHz
A
V
V
T
T
V
V
CMRRInput CMRRV
V
I
CD
CD
Standby attenuation-90110-dB
SB
Standby currentV
I
SB
Mute attenuation-80100-dB
A
M
Offset voltageMute and play-1000100mV
OS
Min. supply mute threshold-77.58V
AM
Turn on delayD2/D1 (IB1) 0 to 1-520ms
ON
Turn off delayD2/D1 (IB1) 1 to 0-520ms
OFF
Standby/mute pin for st-by-0-1.5V
SBY
Standby/mute pin for mute-3.5-5V
MU
Standby/mute pin for operating-7-V
OP
Standby/mute pin current
MU
Clip det high leakage currentCD off / VCD = 6 V-05µA
LK
Clip det sat. voltageCD on; ICD = 1 mA--300mV
SAT
= 0-110µA
st-by
= 1 Vpk-pk; Rg = 0 Ω-55-dB
CM
V
st-by/mute
V
st-by/mute
= 8.5 V-2040µA
< 1.5 V-05µA
S
%
V
Doc ID 12733 Rev 39/33
Page 10
Electrical specificationsTDA7563B
Table 4.Electrical characteristics (continued)
SymbolParameterTest conditionMin.Typ.Max.Unit
CD
Clip det THD level
THD
D0 (IB1) = 0123%
Turn on diagnostics 1 (Power amplifier mode)
Short to GND det. (below this
D0 (IB1) = 151015%
Pgnd
limit, the Output is considered in
--1.2V
short circuit to GND)
Short to Vs det. (above this limit,
Pvs
the output is considered in short
Vs -1.2--V
circuit to Vs)
Power amplifier in standby
1.8-Vs -1.8V
Pnop
Normal operation thresholds.
(within these limits, the output is
considered without faults).
LscShorted load det.--0.5Ω
LopOpen load det.130-Ω
LnopNormal load det.1.5-70Ω
Turn on diagnostics 2 (Line driver mode)
Short to GND det. (below this
Pgnd
limit, the output is considered in
--1.2V
short circuit to GND)
Short to Vs det. (above this limit,
Pvs
the output is considered in short
Vs -1.2--V
circuit to Vs)
Power amplifier in standby
1.8-Vs -1.8V
Pnop
Normal operation thresholds.
(within these limits, the output is
considered without faults).
LscShorted load det.--1.5Ω
LopOpen Load det.400-Ω
LnopNormal Load det.4.5-200Ω
Permanent diagnostics 2 (Power amplifier mode or line driver mode)
Short to GND det. (below this
Pgnd
limit, the output is considered in
--1.2V
short circuit to GND)
Power amplifier in mute or play,
one or more short circuits
protection activated
Vs -1.2--V
Pvs
Short to Vs det. (above this limit,
the output is considered in short
circuit to Vs)
Normal operation thresholds.
Pnop
(within these limits, the output is
1.8-Vs -1.8V
considered without faults).
Power amplifier mode--0.5Ω
L
Shorted load det.
SC
Line driver mode--1.5Ω
10/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
Page 11
TDA7563BElectrical specifications
)
(V)
(W)
Table 4.Electrical characteristics (continued)
SymbolParameterTest conditionMin.Typ.Max.Unit
V
Offset detection
O
Normal load current detection
I
NL
I
Open load current detection--250mA
OL
2
C bus interface
I
S
V
Clock frequency---400kHz
CL
Input low voltage---1.5V
V
IL
Input high voltage-2.3--V
IH
Power amplifier in play,
AC input signals = 0
< (VS-5)pk
V
O
±1.5±2±2.5V
500--mA
3.4 Electrical characteristics curves
Figure 5.Quiescent current vs. supply voltageFigure 6.Output power vs. supply voltage (4Ω)
Id (mA)
250
230
210
190
170
150
130
110
Vin = 0
NO LOADS
90
70
8 1012141618
Vs (V)
Po (W)
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
RL = 4 Ohm
f = 1 KHz
89101112131415161718
Vs (V
Po-max
THD = 10 %
THD = 1 %
Figure 7.Output power vs. supply voltage (2Ω) Figure 8.Distortion vs. output power (4Ω, STD)
Po (W)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
RL = 2 Ohm
f = 1 KHz
8910111213141516
Vs
Po-max
THD = 10 %
THD = 1 %
Doc ID 12733 Rev 311/33
THD (%)
10
STANDARD MODE
Vs = 14.4 V
RL = 4 Ohm
1
f = 10 KHz
0.1
f = 1 KHz
0.01
0.1110
Po
Page 12
Electrical specificationsTDA7563B
(W)
(W)
(Hz)
(Hz)
(Hz)
(Hz)
Figure 9.Distortion vs. output power (4Ω, HI-
EFF)
THD (%)
10
HI-EFF MODE
Vs = 14.4 V
RL = 4 Ohm
1
f = 10 KHz
0.1
f = 1 KHz
0.01
0.001
0.1110
Po
Figure 10. Distortion vs. output power (2Ω,
STD)
THD (%)
10
HI-EFF MODE
Vs = 14.4 V
RL = 2 Ohm
1
f = 10 KHz
0.1
0.01
0.1110
f = 1 KHz
Po
Figure 11. Distortion vs. frequency (4Ω)Figure 12. Distortion vs. frequency (2Ω)
THD (%)
10
STANDARD MODE
Vs = 14.4 V
1
RL = 4 Ohm
Po = 4 W
THD (%)
10
STANDARD MODE
Vs = 14.4 V
RL = 2 Ohm
1
Po = 4 W
0.1
0.01
10100100010000
f
0.1
0.01
10100100010000
f
Figure 13. Crosstalk vs. frequencyFigure 14. Supply voltage rejection vs. freq.
CROSSTALK (dB)
90
80
70
60
STANDARD MODE
50
RL = 4 Ohm
Po = 4 W
Rg = 600 Ohm
40
30
20
10100100010000
f
SVR (dB)
90
80
70
60
50
STD & HE MODE
40
Rg = 600 Ohm
Vripple = 1 Vpk
30
20
10100100010000
f
12/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
Page 13
TDA7563BElectrical specifications
(W)
)
(W)
(W)
Figure 15. Power dissipation and efficiency vs.
output power (4Ω, STD, SINE)
Ptot (W)
90
STANDARD MODE
80
Vs = 14.4 V
RL = 4 x 4 Ohm
70
f = 1 KHz SINE
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 2 4 6 8 1012141618202224262830
Po
n
Ptot
n (%)
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Figure 17. Power dissipation vs. average
output power (audio program
simulation, 4Ω)
Ptot (W)
45
40
Vs = 14 V
RL = 4 x 4 Ohm
35
GAUSSIAN NOISE
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
012345
Po
CLIP
START
STD MODE
HI-EFF MODE
Figure 16. Power dissipation and efficiency vs.
output power (4W, HI-EFF, SINE)
Ptot
n
n (%)
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Ptot (W)
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.1110
HI-EFF MODE
Vs = 14.4 V
RL = 4 x 4 Ohm
f = 1 KHz SINE
Po (W
Figure 18. Power dissipation vs. average
output power (audio program
simulation, 2Ω)
Ptot (W)
90
80
Vs = 14 V
RL = 4 x 2 Ohm
70
GAUSSIAN NOISE
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0123456789
Po
CLIP
START
STD MODE
HI-EFF MODE
Doc ID 12733 Rev 313/33
Page 14
Diagnostics functional descriptionTDA7563B
4 Diagnostics functional description
4.1 Turn-on diagnostic
It is activated at the turn-on (standby out) under I2C bus request. Detectable output faults
are:
●Short to GND
●Short to Vs
●Short across the speaker
●Open speaker
To verify if any of the above misconnections are in place, a subsonic (inaudible) current
pulse (Figure 19) is internally generated, sent through the speaker(s) and sunk back. The
turn on diagnostic status is internally stored until a successive diagnostic pulse is requested
(after a I
If the "standby out" and "diag. enable" commands are both given through a single
programming step, the pulse takes place first (power stage still in standby mode, low,
outputs= high impedance).
Afterwards, when the amplifier is biased, the permanent diagnostic takes place. The
previous turn on state is kept until a short appears at the outputs.
2
C reading).
Figure 19. Turn-on diagnostic: working principle
Vs~5V
Isource
CH+
CH-
Isink
I (mA)
Isource
Isink
~100mS
Measure time
t (ms)
Figure 20 and 21 show SVR and output waveforms at the turn-on (standby out) with and
without turn-on diagnostic.
Figure 20. SVR and output behavior (Case 1: without turn-on diagnostic)
Vsvr
Out
Permanent diagnostic
acquisition time (100mS Typ)
Bias (power amp turn-on)
Diagnostic Enable
(Permanent)
FAULT
event
Read Data
t
I2CB DATA
14/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
Permanent Diagnostics data (output)
permitted time
Page 15
TDA7563BDiagnostics functional description
Figure 21. SVR and output pin behavior (Case 2: with turn-on diagnostic)
Vsvr
Out
Turn-on diagnostic
acquisition time (100mS Typ)
Permanent diagnostic
acquisition time (100mS Typ)
I2CB DATA
Diagnostic Enable
(Turn-on)
Bias (power amp turn-on)
permitted time
Turn-on Diagnostics data (output)
permitted time
Read Data
Diagnostic Enable
(Permanent)
Permanent Diagnostics data (output)
FAULT
event
permitted time
The information related to the outputs status is read and memorized at the end of the
current pulse top. The acquisition time is 100 ms (typ.). No audible noise is generated in the
process. As for short to GND / Vs the fault-detection thresholds remain unchanged from 30
dB to 16 dB gain setting. They are as follows:
Figure 22. Short circuit detection thresholds
t
S.C. to GNDxS.C. to Vs
0V1.8VVS-1.8VV
1.2VVS-1.2V
xNormal Operation
D01AU1253
S
Concerning short across the speaker / open speaker, the threshold varies from 30 dB to 16
dB gain setting, since different loads are expected (either normal speaker's impedance or
high impedance). The values in case of 30 dB gain are as follows:
Figure 23. Load detection thresholds - high gain setting
S.C. across Load xOpen Load
0V1.5Ω
0.5Ω
70Ω
xNormal Operation
130Ω
D01AU1254
Infinite
If the line-driver mode (Gv= 16 dB and line driver mode diagnostic = 1) is selected, the same
thresholds will change as follows:
Figure 24. Load detection threshold - low gain setting
S.C. across Load xOpen Load
0Ω7Ω180Ωinfinite
1.5Ω330Ω
Doc ID 12733 Rev 315/33
xNormal Operation
D01AU1252mod
Page 16
Diagnostics functional descriptionTDA7563B
4.2 Permanent diagnostics
Detectable conventional faults are:
–Short to GND
–Short to Vs
–Short across the speaker
The following additional features are provided:
–Output offset detection
The TDA7563B has 2 operating statuses:
1.Restart mode. The diagnostic is not enabled. Each audio channel operates
independently from each other. If any of the a.m. faults occurs, only the channel(s)
interested is shut down. A check of the output status is made every 1 ms (Figure 25).
Restart takes place when the overload is removed.
2. Diagnostic mode. It is enabled via I
to cause the intervention of the short-circuit protection) occurs to the speakers outputs.
Once activated, the diagnostics procedure develops as follows (Figure 26):
–To avoid momentary re-circulation spikes from giving erroneous diagnostics, a
check of the output status is made after 1ms: if normal situation (no overloads) is
detected, the diagnostic is not performed and the channel returns back active.
–Instead, if an overload is detected during the check after 1 ms, then a diagnostic
cycle having a duration of about 100 ms is started.
–After a diagnostic cycle, the audio channel interested by the fault is switched to
restart mode. The relevant data are stored inside the device and can be read by
the microprocessor. When one cycle has terminated, the next one is activated by
2
an I
C reading. This is to ensure continuous diagnostics throughout the car-radio
operating time.
–To check the status of the device a sampling system is needed. The timing is
chosen at microprocessor level (over half a second is recommended).
2
C bus and self activates if an output overload (such
Figure 25. Restart timing without diagnostic enable (permanent) - Each 1mS time, a
sampling of the fault is done
1-2mS
Overcurrent and short
circuit protection intervention
(i.e. short circuit to GND)
1mS1mS1mS
Figure 26. Restart timing with diagnostic enable (permanent)
1-2mS100/200mS1mS1mS
Overcurrent and short
circuit protection intervention
(i.e. short circuit to GND)
16/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
1mS
Out
t
Short circuit removed
t
Short circuit removed
Page 17
TDA7563BDiagnostics functional description
4.3 Output DC offset detection
Any DC output offset exceeding ±2 V are signalled out. This inconvenient might occur as a
consequence of initially defective or aged and worn-out input capacitors feeding a DC
component to the inputs, so putting the speakers at risk of overheating.
This diagnostic has to be performed with low-level output AC signal (or Vin = 0).
The test is run with selectable time duration by microprocessor (from a "start" to a "stop"
command):
–Start = Last reading operation or setting IB1 - D5 - (offset enable) to 1
–Stop = Actual reading operation
Excess offset is signalled out if persistent throughout the assigned testing time. This feature
is disabled if any overloads leading to activation of the short-circuit protection occurs in the
process.
4.4 AC diagnostic
It is targeted at detecting accidental disconnection of tweeters in 2-way speaker and, more
in general, presence of capacitively (AC) coupled loads.
This diagnostic is based on the notion that the overall speaker's impedance (woofer +
parallel tweeter) will tend to increase towards high frequencies if the tweeter gets
disconnected, because the remaining speaker (woofer) would be out of its operating range
(high impedance). The diagnostic decision is made according to peak output current
thresholds, as follows:
Iout > 500 mApk = normal status
Iout < 250 mApk = open tweeter
To correctly implement this feature, it is necessary to briefly provide a signal tone (with the
amplifier in "play") whose frequency and magnitude are such to determine an output current
higher than 500 mApk with in normal conditions and lower than 250 mApk should the
parallel tweeter be missing.
The test has to last for a minimum number of 3 sine cycles starting from the activation of the
AC diagnostic function IB2 < D2 > 0 up to the I
To confirm presence of tweeter, it is necessary to find at least 3 current pulses over 500 mA
over all the measuring period, else an "open tweeter" message will be issued.
The frequency / magnitude setting of the test tone depends on the impedance
characteristics of each specific speaker being used, with or without the tweeter connected
(to be calculated case by case). High-frequency tones (> 10 kHz) or even ultrasonic signals
are recommended for their negligible acoustic impact and also to maximize the impedance
module's ratio between with tweeter-on and tweeter-off.
Figure 27 shows the load impedance as a function of the peak output voltage and the
relevant diagnostic fields.
This feature is disabled if any overloads leading to activation of the short-circuit protection
occurs in the process.
2
C reading of the results (measuring period).
Doc ID 12733 Rev 317/33
Page 18
Diagnostics functional descriptionTDA7563B
Figure 27. Current detection: load impedance |Z| vs. output peak voltage
Load |z| (Ohm)
50
Low current detection area
30
D5 = 1 of the DBx byres
20
10
(Open load)
Iout (peak) <250mA
Iout (peak) >500mA
5
3
2
1
12345678
High current detection area
(Normal load)
D5 = 0 of the DBx bytes
Vout (Peak)
18/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
Page 19
TDA7563BMultiple faults
5 Multiple faults
When more misconnections are simultaneously in place at the audio outputs, it is
guaranteed that at least one of them is initially read out. The others are notified after
successive cycles of I
This is true for both kinds of diagnostic (Turn on and Permanent).
The table below shows all the couples of double-fault possible. It should be taken into
account that a short circuit with the 4 ohm speaker unconnected is considered as double
fault.
Table 5.Double fault table for turn on diagnostic
-S. GND (so)S. GND (sk)S. VsS. Across L.Open L.
2
C reading and faults removal, provided that the diagnostic is enabled.
S. GND (so)S. GNDS. GND
S. GND (sk)/S. GNDS. VsS. GNDOpen L. (*)
S. Vs//S. VsS. VsS. Vs
S. Across L.///S. Across L.N.A.
Open L.////Open L. (*)
S. GND (so) / S. GND (sk) in the above table make a distinction according to which of the 2
outputs is shorted to ground (test-current source side= so, test-current sink side = sk). More
precisely, in Channels LF and RR, so = CH+, sk = CH-; in Channels LR and RF, so = CH-, sk
= CH+.
In permanent diagnostic the table is the same, with only a difference concerning open load
(*), which is not among the recognizable faults. Should an open load be present during the
device's normal working, it would be detected at a subsequent Turn on Diagnostic cycle (i.e.
at the successive car radio turn-on).
5.1 Faults availability
All the results coming from I2C bus, by read operations, are the consequence of
measurements inside a defined period of time. If the fault is stable throughout the whole
period, it will be sent out.
S. Vs + S.
GND
S. GNDS. GND
To guarantee always resident functions, every kind of diagnostic cycles (turn-on, permanent,
offset) will be reactivate after any I
2
C reading operation. So, when the micro reads the I2C, a
new cycle will be able to start, but the read data will come from the previous diag. cycle (i.e.
The device is in turn-on state, with a short to GND, then the short is removed and micro
reads I
cycle. If another I
to observe a change in diagnostic bytes, two I
2
C. The short to GND is still present in bytes, because it is the result of the previous
2
C reading operation occurs, the bytes do not show the short). In general
Doc ID 12733 Rev 319/33
2
C reading operations are necessary.
Page 20
Thermal protectionTDA7563B
6 Thermal protection
Thermal protection is implemented through thermal foldback (Figure 28).
Thermal foldback begins limiting the audio input to the amplifier stage as the junction
temperatures rise above the normal operating range. This effectively limits the output power
capability of the device thus reducing the temperature to acceptable levels without totally
interrupting the operation of the device.
The output power will decrease to the point at which thermal equilibrium is reached.
Thermal equilibrium will be reached when the reduction in output power reduces the
dissipated power such that the die temperature falls below the thermal foldback threshold.
Should the device cool, the audio level will increase until a new thermal equilibrium is
reached or the amplifier reaches full power. Thermal foldback will reduce the audio output
level in a linear manner.
Three thermal warning are available through the I
Figure 28. Thermal foldback diagram
Vout
TH. WARN.
TH. WARN.
ON
TH. WARN.
ON
ON
2
C bus data.
Vout
CD out
6.1 Fast muting
The muting time can be shortened to less than 1.5 ms by setting (IB2) D5 = 1. This option
can be useful in transient battery situations (i.e. during car engine cranking) to quickly
turnoff the amplifier for avoiding any audible effects caused by noise/transients being
injected by preamp stages. The bit must be set back to “0” shortly after the mute transition.
125°
140°
< T
155°
SD
TH. SH.
START
> T
(with same input
SD
signal)
TH. SH.
END
°C)
Tj (
Tj ( °C)
Tj ( °C)
20/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
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TDA7563BI2C bus
7 I2C bus
7.1 I2C programming/reading sequences
A correct turn on/off sequence respectful of the diagnostic timings and producing no audible
noises could be as follows (after battery connection):
–TURN-ON: PIN2 > 7 V --- 10 ms --- (STANDBY OUT + DIAG ENABLE) --- 500 ms
(min) --- MUTING OUT
–TURN-OFF: MUTING IN --- 20 ms --- (DIAG DISABLE + STANDBY IN) --- 10 ms -
-- PIN2 = 0
–Car radio installation: PIN2 > 7V --- 10ms DIAG ENABLE (write) --- 200 ms --- I
read (repeat until All faults disappear).
–OFFSET TEST: Device in play (no signal) -- OFFSET ENABLE - 30 ms - I
reading (repeat I
7.2 I2C bus interface
2
C reading until high-offset message disappears).
2
C
2
C
Data transmission from microprocessor to the TDA7563B and viceversa takes place through
the 2 wires I
positive supply voltage must be connected).
2
C bus interface, consisting of the two lines SDA and SCL (pull-up resistors to
7.2.1 Data validity
As shown by Figure 29, the data on the SDA line must be stable during the high period of
the clock. The high and low state of the data line can only change when the clock signal on
the SCL line is low.
7.2.2 Start and stop conditions
As shown by Figure 30 a start condition is a high to low transition of the SDA line while SCL
is high. The stop condition is a low to high transition of the SDA line while SCL is high.
7.2.3 Byte format
Every byte transferred to the SDA line must contain 8 bits. Each byte must be followed by an
acknowledge bit. The MSB is transferred first.
Doc ID 12733 Rev 321/33
Page 22
I2C busTDA7563B
7.2.4 Acknowledge
The transmitter* puts a resistive HIGH level on the SDA line during the acknowledge clock
pulse (see Figure 31). The receiver** the acknowledges has to pull-down (LOW) the SDA
line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable LOW during this clock
pulse.
* Transmitter
–master (μP) when it writes an address to the TDA7563B
–slave (TDA7563B) when the μP reads a data byte from TDA7563B
** Receiver
–slave (TDA7563B) when the μP writes an address to the TDA7563B
–master (µP) when it reads a data byte from TDA7563B
Figure 29. Data validity on the I
SDA
SCL
STABLE, DATA
2
DATA LINE
VALID
C bus
Figure 30. Timing diagram on the I
SCL
SDA
START
Figure 31. Acknowledge on the I
SCL
1
2
23789
2
C bus
C bus
CHANGE
DATA
ALLOWED
D99AU1032
D99AU1031
STOP
2
I
CBUS
SDA
START
MSB
D99AU1033
22/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
FROM RECEIVER
Page 23
TDA7563BSoftware specifications
8 Software specifications
All the functions of the TDA7563B are activated by I2C interface.
The bit 0 of the "Address Byte" defines if the next bytes are write instruction (from µP to
TDA7563B) or read instruction (from TDA7563B to µP).
Chip address
D7D0
1101100XD8 Hex
X = 0 Write to device
X = 1 Read from device
If R/W = 0, the μP sends 2 "Instruction Bytes": IB1 and IB2.
The delay from 1 to 2 can be selected by software, starting from 1ms
3a - Turn-on of the power amplifier with 30dB gain, mute on, diagnostic defeat, CD = 2%
.
StartAddress byte with D0 = 0ACKIB1 ACKIB2ACK STOP
X0000000XXX1XX11
3b - Turn-off of the power amplifier
StartAddress byte with D0 = 0ACKIB1 ACKIB2ACK STOP
X0XXXXXXXXX0XXXX
4 - Offset detection procedure enable
StartAddress byte with D0 = 0ACKIB1 ACKIB2ACK STOP
XX1XX11XXXX1XXXX
5 - Offset detection procedure stop and reading operation (the results are valid only for the
offset detection bits (D2 of the bytes DB1, DB2, DB3, DB4)
(1) “D and E1” do not include mold flash or protusions.
Mold flash or protusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006”).
(2) No intrusion allowed inwards the leads.
mminch
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
-0.040
0.0012--0.0016
OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA
PowerSO36 (SLUG UP)
7183931 G
Doc ID 12733 Rev 331/33
Page 32
Revision historyTDA7563B
11 Revision history
Table 12.Document revision history
DateRevisionChanges
05-Oct-20061Initial release.
19-Dec-20072Updated Ta b le 3 : T h er ma l d a ta .
14-Dec-20093
Updated Figure 34: PowerSO36 (slug up) mechanical data and
package dimensions on page 31.
32/33Doc ID 12733 Rev 3
Page 33
TDA7563B
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