Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
April 1986
Page 2
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
PAL decoderTDA3565
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA3565 PAL decoder contains all the functions required for PAL signal decoding and colour matrixing and is
contained within an 18-pin package. The oscillator, a.c.c. detector and burst phase detector each have single-pin outputs
and the coupling capacitor for the luminance input at pin 8 doubles as a storage capacitor for the black level clamping
circuit. Black level clamping of the three colour channels is performed using feedback proportional to the red channel
black level. This feedback (variable with the brightness control) controls the input level of the luminance amplifier and
therefore the clamping levels of all three colour signal outputs.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Supply voltageV
Supply currentI
Luminance input signal (peak-to-peak value)V
Chrominance input signal (peak-to-peak value)V
p=V1-17
p=I1
8-17(p-p)
3-17(p-p)
typ.12V
typ.85mA
typ.0,45V
typ.550mV
RGB output signal amplitudes (peak-to-peak value)
at nominal luminance and contrastV
10,11,12-17(p-p)
typ.5V
Contrast control range−17 to +3dB
Saturation control range>50dB
A.C.C. control range>30dB
Level at which RGB blanking is activatedV
Level at which burst gate/clamping pulse are separatedV
7-17
7-17
typ.1,5V
typ.7V
PACKAGE OUTLINE
18-lead DIL; plastic (SOT102); SOT102-1; 1996 November 21.
April 19862
Page 3
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
PAL decoderTDA3565
April 19863
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Page 4
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
PAL decoderTDA3565
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
Supply voltage (pin 1)V
Total power dissipationP
Operating ambient temperature rangeT
Storage temperature rangeT
THERMAL RESISTANCE
P
tot
amb
stg
= V
1-17
max.13,2V
max.1,7W
−25 to +65°C
−25 to +150°C
From junction to ambient (in free air)R
th j-a
max.50K/W
CHARACTERISTICS
V
P=V1-17
= 12 V; T
=25°C unless otherwise specified
amb
PARAMETERSYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supply (pin 1)
Supply voltageV
Supply currentI
Total power dissipationP
1-17
1
tot
9,012,013,2V
−85−mA
−1,0−W
Luminance amplifier
Input signal amplitude (note 2)
(peak-to-peak value)V
Input level before clipping occurs (note 1)V
Input current at V
8-17
=2V;
clamp not activeI
8-17(p-p)
8-17(p-p)
8
−0,45−V
−−0,7V
−0,151,0µA
Contrast control range (Fig.2)−−17 to +3−dB
Input current when peak white
limiter is active (V
Input resistance V
= 2,5 V)I
6-17
> 6VR
6-17
8
i
−5,5−mA
1,42,02,6kΩ
Chrominance amplifier
Input signal amplitude (note 3)V
3-17(p-p)
555501100mV
Minimum burst signal amplitude
within the control range (peak-peak)30−−mV
Input impedanceZ
Input capacitanceC
3-17
3-17
−8,0−kΩ
−4,06,0pF
A.C.C. control range30−−dB
Change of burst signal at output
over whole a.c.c. control range−−1dB
Amplification pin 3 to pin 18 at
nominal contrast/saturation (note 4)32−−dB
April 19864
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
PAL decoderTDA3565
PARAMETERSYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Chroma to burst ratio (note 4)−3,8−dB
Max. output voltage range (pin 18)
=2kΩ4,04,5−V
R
L
Chrominance amplifier distortion
at V
8-17(p-p)
up to V
Frequency response between 0 and 5 MHz−−−2dB
Saturation control range (Fig.3)50−−dB
Saturation control input current at
V
5-17
Input impedance for V
6 and 10 VZ
Input impedance when colour
killer is activeZ
Input impedance for V
(adjustment procedure)Z
Tracking between luminance and chrominance
over 10 dB of contrast control range−−2dB
Cross coupling between luminance and
chrominance amplifiers (note 5)−−−46dB
Signal-to-noise ratio at nominal input
signal (note 6)S/N56−−dB
Burst phase shift with respect to chrominance
at nominal contrast/saturation (note 4)∆ϕ−−±5deg
Chrominance amplifier output impedanceZ
Output current (pin 18)I
of oscillator frequency∆ϕ−−5deg
Oscillator
Temperature coefficient of oscillator
frequencyTC
Frequency deviation when supply voltage
changes from 10 to 13,2 V∆f
= 2 V (output)
3-17(p-p)
= 1 V (input)d
< 6VI
between
5
> 10 V
5
8-3
5
i
i
i
18-17
18
osc
osc
−3,05,0%
−120µA
1,42,02,6kΩ
1,42,02,6kΩ
0,71,01,3kΩ
−25−Ω
−−10mA
−23Hz/K
−200300Hz
April 19865
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
PAL decoderTDA3565
PARAMETERSYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Input resistanceR
Input capacitanceC
16-17
16-17
A.C.C. generation
Voltage with nominal input signalV
Voltage without chrominance inputV
Colour-off voltageV
Colour-on voltageV
Identification-on voltageV
Pin 2 voltage at nominal input signalV
4-17
4-17
4-17
4-17
4-17
2-17
Demodulator part
Burst signal amplitude (peak-to-peak value)
at pins 13 and 14 (note 7)V
Input impedance of pins 13 or 14 to pin 17Z
13-17(p-p)
V
14-17(p-p)
13, 14-17
Ratios of demodulated signals with equal
signal inputs to pins 13 and 14 and no luminance
input signal:
(B−Y)/(R−Y)−1,78±10%−
V
12 17–
-----------------V
10 17–
250290330Ω
−−10pF
−5,0−V
−2,5−V
−3,2−V
−3,5−V
−2,5−V
−5,1−V
−80−mV
−1,0−kΩ
(G−Y)/(R−Y) (no (B−Y) signal)−−0,51±10% −
(G−Y)/(B−Y) (no (R−Y) signal)−−0,19±10% −
V
11 17–
-----------------V
10 17–
V
11 17–
-----------------V
12 17–
Frequency response between 0 and 1 MHz−−−3dB
Separation of colour difference
channels40−−dB
Phase difference between (R−Y) signal
and (R−Y) reference signal∆ϕ−−5deg
Phase difference between (R−Y) and
(B−Y) reference signals∆ϕ859095deg
RGB matrix and amplifiers
Output signal amplitudes (peak-to-peakV
value) at nominal luminance signal andV
contrast inputs (black-white) (note 4)V
10-17(p-p)
11-17(p-p)
12-17(p-p)
4,55,05,5V
April 19866
Page 7
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
PAL decoderTDA3565
PARAMETERSYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Red channel output amplitude (peak-to-
peak value) at nominal contrast/saturation
V
10-17(p-p)
(note 4) and no luminance signal to (R−Y)
Maximum peak white level (note 8)9,09,39,6V
Maximum output currentI
10,11,12
Red channel black level output when
brightness control V
=2VV
9-17
10-17
Difference between black levels
in R, G and B outputs−−600mV
Black level shift with picture content−−40mV
Brightness control voltage rangeV
9-17
Brightness control input current at
V
=2VI
9-17
9
Variation of black level with temperature−+0,351,0mV/K
Variation of black level with contrast
control−10100mV
Relative spread between the three channel
outputs−−10%
Relative variation in black level between
the three channels during normal variations of
contrast and supply voltage
Differential drift of black level over a
temperature range of 40 °C−020mV
Blanking level at the three channel
outputs1,92,12,3V
Difference in blanking level of the three
channel outputs−0−mV
Differential drift of blanking levels
over a temperature range of 40 °C−0−mV
Tracking of output black levels with
V
variation of supply voltage−1,1−
V∆
----------V
bl
×
---------V∆
bl
3,75,257,4V
−−15mA
−2,7−V
see Fig.3
−−−50µA
−020mV
P
P
Signal-to-noise ratio of output signals
(note 6)S/N62−−dB
Residual 4,4 MHz component in output
signals (peak-to-peak value)−2550mV
Residual 8,8 MHz and higher harmonic
components in output signals (peak-to-peak
−2550mV
value)
Output impedanceZ
10,11,12-17
−50−Ω
April 19867
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
PAL decoderTDA3565
PARAMETERSYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Frequency response of total luminance/
RGB amplifier circuits for 0 to 5 MHz−−−3dB
Sandcastle pulse detector
Level at which RGB blanking is activatedV
7-17
Level at which burst gate and clamping
pulse are separatedV
7-17
Delay between black level clamping and
burst gating pulse−0,4−µs
Input current at:
= 0 to 1 VI
V
7-17
= 1 to 8,5 VI
V
7-17
V
= 8,5 to 12 VI
7-17
7
7
7
Notes to the characteristics
1. At nominal contrast and nominal brightness.
2. Signal with negative-going sync pulse, amplitude includes sync pulse amplitude.
3. The signal indicated is for a colour bar with 75% saturation, so the chroma burst ratio of 2,2 : 1.
4. Nominal contrast is defined as (maximum contrast−3dB) and nominal saturation is (maximum saturation−12 dB).
5. Cross coupling is measured under the following condition; input signals nominal and contrast/saturation such that
nominal output signals are obtained. The signals at the output at which no signal should be available must be
compared with the nominal signal at that output.
6. The signal-to-noise ratio is specified as peak-to-peak signal with respect to r.m.s. noise.
7. These signal amplitudes are determined by the a.c.c. circuit of the reference part.
8. When this level is exceeded the amplitude of the output signal is reduced via a discharge of the capacitor at pin 6
(contrast control). The discharge current is 5,5 mA.
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
A
A
A
UNIT
max.
mm
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT102-1
12
min.
max.
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
b
1.40
1.14
0.055
0.044
b
1
0.53
0.38
0.021
0.015
b
cD E eM
2
0.32
1.40
0.23
1.14
0.013
0.055
0.009
0.044
REFERENCES
21.8
21.4
0.86
0.84
April 198611
9
(1)(1)
6.48
6.20
0.26
0.24
L
e
1
M
3.9
8.25
3.4
7.80
0.15
0.32
0.13
0.31
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
E
0.37
0.33
H
9.5
8.3
w
max.
0.2542.547.62
0.854.70.513.7
0.010.100.30
0.0330.190.0200.15
ISSUE DATE
93-10-14
95-01-23
(1)
Z
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
PAL decoderTDA3565
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and
surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for
surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often
used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“IC Package Databook”
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the
joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may
stg max
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more
than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
April 198612
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