Datasheet T1635H Datasheet (ST)

Page 1
Main features
Symbol Value Unit

T1635H Series

Snubberless™ high temperature 16 A Triacs

I
T(RMS)
V
DRM/VRRM
I
GT (Q1)
16 A
600 V
35 mA
Description
Specifically designed to operate at 150° C, the new 16 A T1635H Triacs provide an enhanced performance in terms of power loss and thermal dissipation. This facilitates the optimization of heatsink dimensioning, leading to improved space and cost effectiveness when compared to electro­mechanical solutions.
Based on ST Snubberless™ technology, the T1635H series offers high commutation switching capabilities and high noise immunity levels on the full range of T
The T1635H series facilitates the optimization of the control of universal motors and inductive loads found in appliances such as vacuum cleaners, and washing machines.
The T1635H Triacs are also suitable for use in high temperature environment found in hot appliances such as cookers, ovens, hobs, electric heaters, and coffee machines.
.
j
A2
G
A2
A1
2
PAK
D
T1635H-G
A2
TO-220AB Insulated
T1635H-I
G
A2
A1
TO-220AB
T1635H-T
Order code
Part number Marking
T1635H-600G T1635H-600G
T1635H-600G-TR T1635H-600G
T1635H-600TRG T1635H-600T
T1635H-600IRG T1635H-600I
A1
A1
A2
A2
G
G
TM: Snubberless is a trademark of STMicroelectronics
August 2006 Rev 1 1/10
www.st.com
Page 2
Characteristics T1635H Series

1 Characteristics

Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
2
D
I
T(RMS)
I
TSM
RMS on-state current (full sine wave)
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle sine wave, Tj initial = 25° C)
PA K
TO-220AB
TO-220AB Ins T
F = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 170
F = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 160
= 130° C
T
c
= 110° C
c
16 A
I²t I²t Value for fusing tp = 10 ms 128 A
dI/dt
V
DSM/VRSM
I
GM
P
G(AV)
T
stg
T
j
Table 2. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25° C, unless otherwise specified)
Critical rate of rise of on-state current I
= 2xIGT, tr ≤ 100 ns
G
F = 120 Hz T
= 150° C 50 A/µs
j
Non repetitive surge peak off state voltage Tj = 25° C 700 V
Peak gate current tp = 20 µs Tj = 150° C 4 A
Average gate power dissipation Tj = 150° C 1 W
Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range
-40 to +150
-40 to +150
Symbol Test conditions Quadrant Value Unit
(1)
I
GT
V
V
IH
GT
GD
(2)
VD = 12 V, RL = 33 Ω
VD = V
, RL =3.3 kΩ II - III MIN 0.15
DRM
IT = 100 mA MAX 35
II - III MAX 35
II - III MAX 1.3
mA
V
V
mA
A
° C
2
s
I
L
dV/dt
(dI/dt)c
1. minimum IGT is guaranteed at 5% of IGT max
2. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1
IG = 1.2 x I
(2)
VD = 67% V
(2)
Without snubber, Tj = 150° C MIN 7.1
GT
gate open, Tj = 150° C MIN 300
DRM,
2/10
I - III
MAX
II 80
50
mA
V/µs
A/ms
Page 3
T1635H Series Characteristics

Table 3. Static electrical characteristics

Symbol Test conditions Value Unit
(1)
V
V
TM
TO
R
I
DRM
I
RRM
(1)
(1)
D
ITM= 22.5 A, tp = 380 µs Tj = 25° C MAX 1.5 V
Tj = 150° C MAX 0.80 V
Tj = 150° C MAX 23 mΩ
V
Tj = 25° C
= V
V
DRM
D/VR
RRM
Tj = 150° C 6.4
MAX
= 400 V (at peak mains voltage) Tj = 150° C 4.2
5µA
1. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1

Table 4. Thermal resistance

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
2
PA K
R
th (j-c)
Junction to case (AC)
D TO-220AB
1.2
TO-220AB Ins 2.1
= 1 cm² D2PA K 4 5
S
CU
R
th (j-a)
Junction to ambient
TO-220AB TO-220AB Ins
60
mA
°C/W
Figure 1. Maximum power dissipation
vs RMS on-state current (full cycle)
P(W)
18
α=180 °
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0246810121416
I
T(RMS)
(A)
180°
Figure 2. RMS on-state current vs case
temperature (full cycle)
I
(A)
T(RMS)
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
α=180 °
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TC(°C)
TO-220AB
Insulated
TO-220AB/D²PAK
3/10
Page 4
Characteristics T1635H Series
Figure 3. RMS on-state current vs ambient
temperature, PCB FR4, e
I
(A)
T(RMS)
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
T
(°C)
amb
= 35 µm
CU
α=180 °
D²PAK
S
CU
=1 cm²
Figure 5. Relative variation of gate trigger
current, holding current and latching current vs junction temperature (typical values)
IGT,IH,IL[Tj]/IGT,IH,IL[Tj=25°C]
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
I
GT
IH& I
L
Tj(°C)
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Figure 4. Relative variation of thermal
impedance vs pulse duration
K=[Zth/Rth]
1.E+00
Z
th(j-c)
1.E-01
1.E-02
1.E-03
1.E-03 1.E-02 1.E-01 1.E+00 1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03
Z
th(j-a)
tP(s)
Figure 6. Surge peak on-state current vs
number of cycles
I
(A)
TSM
180
160
140
120
Non repetitive T
initial=25 °C
j
100
80
60
Repetitive T
=113 °C
c
40
20
0
Number of cycles
1 10 100 1000
t=20ms
One cycle
Figure 7. Non repetitive surge peak
on-state current (sinusoidal pulse width tp<10 ms) and corresponding value of I²t
I
(A), I²t (A²s)
TSM
10000
dI/dt limitation: 50 A/µs
1000
tP(ms)
100
0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00
4/10
Tj initial=25 °C
I
TSM
I²t
Figure 8. On-state characteristics (maximum
values)
ITM(A)
100
Tj=150 °C
Tj=25 °C
10
Tjmax. :
V
= 0.80 V
T0
R
= 23 mW
1
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
VTM(V)
D
Page 5
T1635H Series Characteristics
Figure 9. Relative variation of critical rate
of decrease of main current (di/dt)c versus junction temperature
(dI/dt)c[Tj]/(dI/dt)c[Tj=150°C]
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
Tj(°C)
Figure 11. Variation of thermal resistance,
junction to ambient versus copper surface under tab (PCB FR4, e
35 µm)
CU
R
(°C/W)
th(j-a)
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
SCU(cm²)
D²PAK
Figure 10. Relative variation of critical rate of
decrease of main current (di/dt)c vs reapplied dV/dt (typical values)
(dI/dt)c[(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
c
dV/dt (V/µs)
Figure 12. Leakage current versus junction
temperature for different values of blocking voltage (typical values)
I
(mA)
DRM/IRRM
1.E+01
V
=600 VV
=600 V
DRM=VRRM
1.E+00
1.E-01
1.E-02
1.E-03
1.E-04
V
DRM=VRRM
DRM=VRRM
50 75 100 125 150
=200 VV
=200 V
V
DRM=VRRM
DRM=VRRM
=400 VV
=400 V
DRM=VRRM
Tj(°C)
Figure 13. Acceptable repetitive peak
off-state voltage versus case­ambient thermal resistance
R
(°C/W)
th(c-a)
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
300 350 400 450 500 550 600
V
DRM/VRRM
(V)
R
th(j-c)
T
J
=1.2 °C/W
=150 °C
5/10
Page 6
Ordering information scheme T1635H Series

2 Ordering information scheme

T 16 35 H - 600 I (-TR)
Triac series
Current
16 = 16 A
Sensitivity
35 = 35 mA
High temperature
Voltage
600 = 600 V
Package
2
G = D PAK I = TO-220AB Ins T = TO-220AB
Packing mode
Blank = Tube (D PAK)
-TR = Tape and reel (
2
D PAK)
RG = Tube (TO-220AB)
2
6/10
Page 7
T1635H Series Package information

3 Package information

Table 5. TO-220AB and TO-220AB Insulated dimensions

Dimensions
Ref.
Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A 15.20 15.90 0.598 0.625
a1 3.75 0.147
B
Ø I
L
A
I4
l3
a1
l2
a2
C
b2
a2 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551
B 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409
F
b1 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034
b2 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051
C 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
c2
c1 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027
c2 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107
e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106
M
b1
e
c1
F 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259
ØI 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151
I4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661
L 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116
l2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
l3 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
M 2.60 0.102
7/10
Page 8
Package information T1635H Series
Table 6. D
L2
L
L3
2
PAK Mechanical data
E
B2
B
G
A1
2mm min. FLAT ZONE
C2
C
DIMENSIONS
REF.
Millimeters Inches
Min. Max. Min. Max.
A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
A
A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 0.106
A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009
B 0.70 0.93 0.027 0.037
D
B2 1.14 1.70 0.045 0.067
C 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.024
C2 1.23 1.36 0.048 0.054
R
D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368
E 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409
A2
G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208
L 15.00 15.85 0.590 0.624
V2
L2 1.27 1.40 0.050 0.055
L3 1.40 1.75 0.055 0.069
M 2.40 3.20 0.094 0.126
R 0.40 typ. 0.016 typ.
V2 0° 8° 0° 8°

Figure 14. D2PAK Footprint (dimensions in mm)

16.90
10.30
8.90
3.70
5.08
1.30
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
8/10
Page 9
T1635H Series Ordering information

4 Ordering information

Part number Marking Package Weight Base Qty Packing mode
T1635H-600G T1635H-600G D
T1635H-600G-TR T1635H-600G D
2
PAK 1.5 g 50 Tube
2
PAK 1.5 g 1000 Tape and Reel
T1635H-600TRG T1635H-600T TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube
T1635H-600IRG T1635H-600I TO-220AB Ins 2.3 g 50 Tube

5 Revision history

Date Revision Changes
31-Aug-2006 1 Initial release
9/10
Page 10
T1635H Series
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